Wikipedia http://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A0u_Hi%C4%83h MediaWiki 1.9alpha first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk Image Image talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk 1 1461 2006-10-13T04:24:02Z 125.78.16.56 <center>''Buōng câng gó muôi huăng-ĭk hō̤. &middot; This site is still under localization.''</center> <center>Chiāng diŏng [http://scripts.sil.org/cms/scripts/page.php?site_id=nrsi&item_id=CharisSIL_download#FontsDownload Charis SIL cê-tā̤], cê-mō̤ ciáh â̤ ciáng-siòng hiêng-sê. &middot; For normal display of letters, please install [http://scripts.sil.org/cms/scripts/page.php?site_id=nrsi&item_id=CharisSIL_download#FontsDownload Charis SIL font].</center> <table border="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr><td height="100%" width="100%" valign="top"> {| style="border:1px solid #006699; margin-right:8px; margin-left:8px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" class="plainlinks" | align="center" bgcolor="#D0E2EE" cellpadding="0" | <center><font size=5>'''Wikipedia - Cê̤ṳ-iù gì Báik-kuŏ-ciòng-cṳ̆'''</font></center> |- |style="border-top:1px solid #006699;" bgcolor="#f3fff3"|'''Huăng-ngìng nṳ̄ guŏng-lìng [[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄]][http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=cdo ^iso639-3] Wikipedia!''' Wikipedia sê cê̤ṳ-iù gì báik-kuŏ-ciòng-cṳ̆, muōi ciáh nè̤ng dŭ â̤-sāi hông-hióng ĭ gì di-sék. Â̤ báik gōng [[Hók-ciŭ-uâ]] mâ̤? Huòi nṳ̄ gó găh lā̤ dīng sié-nó̤h?! Gāng-gīng cà̤ lì chăng siŏh kă!<br/>Gáu hiêng-sì-câi, Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ Wikipedia du-liāng ô '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} piĕng]]''' ùng-ciŏng. Năng-gă ngiê-cà̤/gōng-hō̤ mò̤ sāi [[Háng-cê]], uòng-ciòng sāi Hók-ciŭ-uâ [[Bàng-uâ-cê]] siā ùng-ciong. Cūng-kuāng có̤ sê-hō̤ sê-ngài? Ô sié-nó̤h é-giéng gióng-ngiê kī-dâe̤ng nṳ̄ gáu [[Talk:Tàu Hiăh|tō̤-lâung-hiăh]] làu uâ.<br/> * Not a Min Dong speaker? Please come [[Wikipedia:Guestbook for Non-Min-Dong Speakers|here]]. * 你如果看不懂平話字……沒關係！[[Help:如何讀|我們教你！]] |} </td></tr> </table> <br/> {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-left:1px solid #BED2E0; border-right:1px solid #DBD2B0;" | width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#EAF5FB" style="border-bottom:1px solid #BED2E0; border-right:1px solid #DBD2B0;"| {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" | style="border-top:1px solid #BED2E0; font-size: 125%; color:black" align="center" bgcolor="#D0E2EE"|'''Nṳ̄ â̤ báik mâ̤?''' |- | style="border-top:1px solid #BED2E0; font: 100%;" align="left" bgcolor="#EAF5FB"| <p> ====Bă-biĕk-ták==== [[Image:Brueghel-tower-of-babel.jpg|right|100px]] '''Bă-biĕk-ták''' sê [[Séng-gĭng]] diē-sié gì 1 ciáh dê-miàng. '''Bă-biĕk''' sê [[Hĭ-báik-lài-ngṳ̄]] gì "בָּבֶל", é-sé̤ṳ sê "biéng luâng". <br/> Gŏng-gé̤ṳ [[Gô-iók Séng-gĭng]] [[Châung-sié-gé]] dâ̤ 11 ciŏng, Bă-biĕk-ták sê [[ìng-lôi]] ôi lāu sāi cê-gă gì miàng gèng gáu [[Tiĕng-dòng|tiĕng]] sū kī gì ták. Hiā sèng-hâiu, tiĕng-â nè̤ng lūng-cūng gōng 1 cṳ̄ng [[ngṳ̄-ngiòng]]. Ĭng-ôi Siông-dá̤ [[Ià-huò-huà]] nêng-ùi ìng-lôi gì sṳ̆-siōng sê ngài gì, gó-chṳ̄ cêu biéng luâng ĭ-gáuk-nè̤ng gì kēu-ĭng, giéu ĭ mò̤ bâing-huák gié-sṳ̆k kī ták. Cī dà̤ gó-sê̤ṳ sèu-sèu ké̤ṳk nè̤ng dò̤ lì gāi-sék ìng-lôi ô hī sâ̤ ngṳ̄-ngiòng gì nguòng-ĭng. [[Bă-biĕk-ták|''(Gié-sṳ̆k tĕ̤k...)'']] ====Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀==== [[Image:Lin-Zexu.jpg|right|100px]] '''Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀''' (林則徐, 1785 nièng 8 nguŏk 30 hô̤ - 1850 nièng 11 nguŏk 22 hô̤) sê [[Chĭng-dièu]] gì hŏk-ciā. Ĭ báik-cèng diŏh [[Guōng-ciŭ]] dái-liāng [[Dṳ̆ng-guók]] ìng-mìng dī-káung [[Ĭng-guók]] kŭi-diēng "Hū-muòng siĕu iĕng" (虎門硝煙). Chŭi-iòng cuòi ké̤ṳk nè̤ng nêng-ùi sê ĭ ūi-dâi gì sê̤ṳ-cék, dáng-sê ciā dâi iâ sê 1839 nièng huák-sĕng [[Ă-piéng Ciêng-cĕng|Dâ̤-ék-huòi Ă-piéng Ciêng-cĕng]] gì ciō-iéu nguòng-ĭng. <br/> Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀ diŏh [[Hók-ciŭ]] chók-sié, có̤-sá̤ sèng-hâiu tĕ̤k-cṳ̆ iā nêng-cĭng. 1871 nièng, ĭ guăng có̤ "Ù-guōng Cūng-dók" (湖廣總督). Dùng nièng bô sĕng có̤ "Kĭng-chā̤ Dâi-sìng" (欽差大臣), ké̤ṳk Huòng-dá̤ pái kó̤ [[Guōng-dĕ̤ng]] géng [[Ă-piéng]]. Găk géng iĕng sèng-hâiu, ĭ mŭk-siŭ chiĕu-guó 2 uâng siŏng Ă-piéng, hŭng-sō̤ [[Ĕu-ciŭ]] lì gì sŏng-sùng. Dáng-sê, ĭ gì nū-lĭk mò̤ sìng-gŭng. <br/> Ă-piéng Ciêng-cĕng huák-sĕng ī-hâiu, Huòng-dá̤ ôi lāu ché̤ṳ-huăk Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀, cêu ciŏng ĭ huák-puói gáu [[Sĭng-giŏng]] chṳ̆ng-gŭng. Dáng-sê ĭ táu-dā̤ mò̤ gāi-biéng ĭ dó̤i [[guók-gă]] gì dṳ̆ng-sìng. Ĭ ô siā guó 1 dà̤ sĭ gōng: "Gēu lê guók-gă sĕng sṳ̄ ī, kī ĭng huô hók biê chṳ̆ cĭ?" (茍利國家生死以, 豈因禍福避趨之?) 1850 nièng, ĭ sī diŏh diōng kó̤ [[Guōng-să̤]] gì diô dŏng. [[Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀|''(Gié-sṳ̆k tĕ̤k...)'']] |} | width="60%" valign="top" style="border-bottom:1px solid #DBD2B0; border-top:1px solid #DBD2B0;"| {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" | style="font-size: 125%; color:black" align="center" bgcolor="#ECE5CA" COLSPAN=2 |'''Dáung-áng''' |- {| width="100%" |[[Image:P religion-blue.png|35px]] | width="100%" |<div style="text-align: left; font-size:130%; border-bottom: solid 2px #7D80B3; margin-bottom:5px;">'''Cŭng-gáu'''</div> |} :*[[Bă-biĕk-ták]], [[Cĭng Ià-sŭ Gáu-huôi]], [[Gô-iók Séng-gĭng]], [[Ià-sŭ-gáu]], [[Séng-gĭng|Séng-gĭng]], [[Sĭng-iók Séng-gĭng]]... :*[[Dô̤-gáu]], [[Hŭk-gáu]], [[Ĭ-sṳ̆-làng-gáu]]... {| width="100%" |[[Image:P social sciences.png|35px]] | width="100%" |<div style="text-align: left; font-size:130%; border-bottom: solid 2px #7D80B3; margin-bottom:5px;">'''Ngṳ̄-ngiòng'''</div> |} :*[[Bàng-uâ]], [[Bàng-uâ-cê]], [[Chék Lìng Báik Ĭng]], [[Hók-ciŭ-uâ]], [[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄]], [[Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄]], [[Mìng-ngṳ̄]]... :*[[Dáik-ngṳ̄]], [[Huák-ngṳ̄]], [[Ĭng-ngṳ̄]], [[Nĭk-ngṳ̄]], [[Uŏk-nàng-ngṳ̄]]... {| width="100%" |[[Image:P literature.png|35px]] | width="100%" |<div style="text-align: left; font-size:130%; border-bottom: solid 2px #7D80B3; margin-bottom:5px;">'''Ùng-huá'''</div> |} {| width="100%" |[[Image:P vip.png|35px]] | width="100%" |<div style="text-align: left; font-size:130%; border-bottom: solid 2px #7D80B3; margin-bottom:5px;">'''Ìng-ŭk'''</div> |} :*[[Bĭng-sĭng]], [[Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀]], [[Ngièng Hók]]... :*[[Ā-lī-sê̤ṳ-dŏ̤-dáik]], [[Báik-lăk-dù]], [[Dăk Hŭng-gì]], [[Huàng Gŏ̤]], [[Ià-sŭ]], [[Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤]]... {| width="100%" |[[Image:P history-blue.png|35px]] | width="100%" |<div style="text-align: left; font-size:130%; border-bottom: solid 2px #7D80B3; margin-bottom:5px;">'''Lĭk-sṳ̄'''</div> |} :*[[Ă-piéng Ciêng-cĕng]], [[Báik Sáng Ĭk Mìng]], [[Hók-gióng Sê̤ṳ-biéng]], [[Mā-gĕ̤ng Hāi-ciêng]]... {| width="100%" |[[Image:P geography.png|35px]] | width="100%" |<div style="text-align: left; font-size:130%; border-bottom: solid 2px #7D80B3; margin-bottom:5px;">'''Dê-lī'''</div> |} :*[[Â-muòng]], [[Bìng-nàng]], [[Bìng-tàng]], [[Ciŏng-ciŭ]], [[Ciòng-ciŭ]], [[Diòng-lŏ̤h]], [[Hók-chiăng]], [[Hók-ciŭ]], [[Hók-gióng]], [[Īng-tái]], [[Lièng-gŏng]], [[Lò̤-nguòng]], [[Mā-cū]], [[Mìng-âiu]], [[Mìng-gĕ̤ng]], [[Nìng-dáik]], [[Kŭ-chèng]], [[Puō-dièng]]... :*[[Báe̤k-gĭng]], [[Dài-báe̤k]], [[Dài-uàng]], [[Hiŏng-gē̤ng]], [[Guōng-ciŭ]], [[Mā-lăk-gă]], [[Nàng-gĭng]], [[Siông-hāi]]... {| width="100%" |[[Image:P countries.png|35px]] | width="100%" |<div style="text-align: left; font-size:130%; border-bottom: solid 2px #7D80B3; margin-bottom:5px;">'''Céng-dê'''</div> |} :*[[Dáik-guók]], [[Dṳ̆ng-guók]], [[Huák-guók]], [[Ĭng-guók]], [[Mī-guók]], [[Nĭk-buōng]]... {| width="100%" |[[Image:P economy2.png|35px]] | width="100%" |<div style="text-align: left; font-size:130%; border-bottom: solid 2px #7D80B3; margin-bottom:5px;">'''Gĭng-cá̤'''</div> |} :*[[GDP]]... {| width="100%" |[[Image:P biology.png|35px]] | width="100%"|<div style="text-align: left; font-size:130%; border-bottom: solid 2px #7D80B3; margin-bottom:5px;"> '''Sĕng-ŭk'''</div> |} :*[[Dà]], [[Hók-gék]], [[Gāng-lāng]], [[Lié-chiĕ]], [[Lèng-ngēng]], [[Mĕ̤k-lê-huă]], [[Sṳ̀ng-chéu]], ... {| width="100%" |[[Image:P math.png|35px]] | width="100%"|<div style="text-align: left; font-size:130%; border-bottom: solid 2px #7D80B3; margin-bottom:5px;"> '''Kuŏ-gé'''</div> |} :*[[Só-hŏk]]... </td> |} |} &nbsp; {| style="border:1px solid #BED2E0; margin-bottom: 1em" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" width="100%" | style="font: 100%; color:black" align="center" bgcolor="#D0E2EE" |'''Cê-mū Sáuk-īng''' |- | style="border-top:1px solid #BED2E0; font-size: 95%;" align="left" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" | :{|width="95%" align="center"| | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/A|A]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/A̤|A̤]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/B|B]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/C|C]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/CH|CH]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/D|D]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/E|E]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/E̤|E̤]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/F|''F'']] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/G|G]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/H|H]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/I|I]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/J|''J'']] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/K|K]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/L|L]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/M|M]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/N|N]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/NG|NG]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/O|O]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/O̤|O̤]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/P|P]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/Q|''Q'']] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/R|''R'']] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/S|S]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/T|T]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/U|U]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/Ṳ|Ṳ]] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/V|''V'']] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/W|''W'']] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/X|''X'']] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/Y|''Y'']] | align="center" | [[Special:Allpages/Z|''Z'']] |} |} {| style="border:1px solid #BED2E0;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" | style="font: 100%; color:black" align="center" bgcolor="#D0E2EE" |'''Gì-tă Bēng-buōng gì Wikipedia''' |- | style="border-top:1px solid #BED2E0; font-size: 85%;" align="left" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" | * Sié-gái ciō-iéu nguôi-ngṳ̄:<br/>[[:ar:|العربيّة (Ă-lă-báik-ngṳ̄)]]&middot; [[:de:|Deutsch (Dáik-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:en:|English (Ĭng-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:eo:|Esperanto (Sié-gái-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:es:|Español (Să̤-băng-ngà-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:fi:|Suomi (Hŭng-làng-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:fr:|Français (Huák-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:he:|עברית (Hĭ-báik-lài-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:id:|Bahasa Indonesia (Éng-nà̤-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:it:|Italiano (É-dâi-lê-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:ja:|日本語 (Nĭk-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:ko:|한국어 (Dièu-siēng-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:la:|Latina (Lá-dĭng-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:ms:|Bahasa Melayu (Mā-lài-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:nl:|Nederlands (Hò̤-làng-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:pl:|Polski (Pŏ̤-làng-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:pt:|Português (Buò-dò̤-ngà-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:ru:|Русский (Ngò̤-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:sv:|Svenska (Sôi-diēng-ngū)]] &middot; [[:th:|ไทย (Tái-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:vi:|Tiếng Việt (Uŏk-nàng-ngṳ̄)]] * Hiăng-diê Háng-ngṳ̄:<br/>[[:zh:|中文 (Guók-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:zh-classical:|文言文 (Ùng-ngiòng-ùng)]] &middot; [http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Test-wp/hak/ 客語 (Káh-uâ)] &middot; [[:zh-min-nan:|Bân-lâm-gú (Mìng-nàng-uâ)]] &middot; [[:wuu:|吳語 (Ngù-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:zh-yue:|粵語 (Guōng-dĕ̤ng-uâ)]] * Dṳ̆ng-guók gì-tă ngṳ̄-ngiòng:<br/>[[:bo:|བོད་ཡིག (Câung-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:ii:|ꆇꉙ (Ì-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:kk:|Қазақ тілі‎ (Hă-sák-káik-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:ky:|кыргыз тили (Gék-ī-gék-sṳ̆-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:mn:|Монгол хэл (Mùng-gū-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:tt:|Tatarça (Ták-ták-ī-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:ug:|ئۇيغۇرچه (Mì-ngù-ī-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:uz:|أۇزبېك (Ŭ-cṳ̆-biék-káik-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:xal:|Калмука хэлэн (Kā-ī-muòi-káik-ngṳ̄)]] &middot; [[:za:|Sawcuengh (Cáung-ngṳ̄)]] |} 2 1353 2006-10-09T14:24:45Z Jasonzhuocn 3 [[zh:User:Jasonzhuocn]] [[zh-min-nan:User:Jasonzhuocn]] [[zh-yue:user:jasonzhuocn]] [[wuu:user:jasonzhuocn]] [[zh-classical:user:jasonzhuocn]] {| class="floatright" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 242px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px" |- | {{User zh}} |- | {{User nan-1}} |- |{{User en-1}} |- |} 位置: '''[[:zh:新竹市|新竹市]], [[:zh:台灣省|台灣省]], [[:zh:中華民國|中華民國]]''' 網誌:'''[http://www.wretch.cc/blog/fuzuki Jasonzhuocn 閱讀‧旅行‧維基百科]''' 3 4 2006-10-01T13:37:59Z Alexsh 6 {{/link}} [[en:User:Alexsh]] [[ja:User:Alexsh]] [[zh:User:Alexsh]] [[zh-min-nan:User:Alexsh]] [[zh-yue:User:Alexsh]] [[zh-classical:User:Alexsh]] [[wuu:User:Alexsh]] 4 7 2006-10-01T23:49:24Z Purodha 5 {{babel-16 | cdo-0 | de | ksh | en-3 | la-2 | ru-1 | nds-1 | nl-1 | li-1 | lb-1 | als-1 | af-1 | pdc-1 | pfl-1 | sxu-1 | bar-1 }} {{Transl-6|ksh-deu|deu-eng|eng-ksh|ksh-eng|eng-deu|deu-ksh}} &bull;&nbsp;[[:ksh:Metmaacher:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:de:Benutzer:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:nds:Bruker:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:en:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:simple:User:Purodha]] &bull; &bull;&nbsp;[[:meta:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:commons:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:incubator:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:test:User:Purodha]] &bull; <!-- '''Wikipedi&aelig;:'''<br /><!-- --> &bull;&nbsp;[[:af:Gebruiker:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:als:Benutzer:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:bar:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:bg:Потребител:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:bpy:ব্যবহারকারী:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:bxr:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:cbk-zam:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:cdo:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:cu:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:cy:Defnyddiwr:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:diq:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:eml:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:eo:Vikipediisto:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:es:Usuario:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:fr:Utilisateur:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:glk:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:hi:सदस्य:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:hr:Suradnik:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:hsb:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:it:Utente:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:ka:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:kn:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:la:Usor:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:lb:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:lbe:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:li:Gebroeker:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:mg:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:mzn:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:new:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:nl:Gebruiker:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:nov:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:pag:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:pdc:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:pl:Wikipedysta:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:ro:Utilizator:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:roa-tara:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:ru:Участник:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:ru-sib:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:sv:Användare:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:tr:Kullanıcı:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:wuu:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:zea:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:zh-classical:User:Purodha]] &bull; <!-- &bull;&nbsp;[[:species:User:Purodha]] &bull; '''Wikiquotes:'''<br /> '''Wiktionaries:'''<br /> '''Wikiversities:'''<br /> &bull;&nbsp;[[:wikiversity:beta:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:wikiversity:de:User:Purodha]] &bull;&nbsp;[[:wikiversity:en:User:Purodha]] &bull; --> <div style="display:none"> [[de:Benutzer:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ksh:Metmaacher:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[nds:Bruker:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[en:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[simple:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[li:Gebroeker:Purodha]]<!-- --> [[la:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> <!-- --> [[aa:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ab:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[af:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ak:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[als:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[am:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[an:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ang:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ar:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[arc:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[as:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ast:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[av:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ay:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[az:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ba:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bar:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bat-smg:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[be:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bg:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bh:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bi:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bm:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bn:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bpy:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[br:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bs:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bug:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[bxr:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ca:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[cbk-zam:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[cdo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ce:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ceb:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ch:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[cho:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[chr:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[chy:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[co:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[cr:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[cs:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[csb:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[cu:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[cv:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[cy:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[da:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[de:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[diq:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[dv:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[dz:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ee:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[el:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[eml:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[en:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[eo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[es:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[et:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[eu:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[fa:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ff:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[fi:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[fiu-vro:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[fj:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[fo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[fr:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[frp:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[fur:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[fy:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ga:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[gd:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[gl:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[glk:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[gn:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[got:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[gu:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[gv:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ha:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[haw:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[he:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[hi:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ho:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[hr:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[hsb:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ht:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[hu:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[hy:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[hz:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ia:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[id:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ie:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ig:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ii:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ik:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ilo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[io:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[is:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[it:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[iu:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ja:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[jbo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[jv:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ka:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[kg:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ki:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[kj:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[kk:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[kl:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[km:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[kn:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ko:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[kr:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ks:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ksh:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ku:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[kv:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[kw:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ky:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[la:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[lad:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[lb:User:Purodha]]<!-- --> [[lbe:User:Purodha]]<!-- --> [[lg:User:Purodha]]<!-- --> [[li:Gebroeker:Purodha]]<!-- --> [[lij:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ln:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[lmo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[lo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[lt:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[lv:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[map-bms:User:Purodha]]<!-- --> [[mg:User:Purodha]]<!-- --> [[mh:User:Purodha]]<!-- --> [[mi:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[mk:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ml:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[mn:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[mo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[mr:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ms:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[mt:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[mus:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[my:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[mzn:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[na:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[nah:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[nap:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[nds:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[nds-nl:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ne:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[new:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ng:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[nl:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[nn:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[no:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[nov:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[nrm:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[nv:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ny:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[oc:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[om:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[or:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[os:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[pa:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[pag:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[pam:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[pap:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[pdc:User:Purodha]]<!-- --> [[pi:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[pih:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[pl:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[pms:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ps:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[pt:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[qu:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[rmy:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[rn:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ro:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[roa-rup:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[roa-tara:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ru:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ru-sib:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[rw:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sa:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sc:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[scn:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sco:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sd:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[se:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sg:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sh:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[si:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[simple:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sk:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sl:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sm:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sn:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[so:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sq:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sr:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ss:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[st:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[su:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sv:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[sw:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ta:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[te:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tet:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tg:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[th:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ti:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tk:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tl:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tlh:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tn:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[to:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tpi:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tr:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ts:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tt:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tum:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tv:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[tw:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ty:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[udm:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ug:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[uk:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ur:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[uz:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[ve:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[vec:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[vi:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[vls:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[vo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[wa:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[war:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[wo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[wuu:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[xal:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[xh:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[yi:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[yo:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[za:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[zea:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[zh:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[zh-classical:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[zh-min-nan:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[zh-yue:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> [[zu:User:Purodha]] <!-- --> </div> 5 6 2006-10-01T20:43:51Z Jon Harald Søby 11 I am '''[[m:User:Jon Harald Søby|Jon Harald Søby]]'''. You can contact me [[m:User talk:Jon Harald Søby|on Meta]].&nbsp;&nbsp; [[aa:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ab:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[af:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ak:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[als:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[am:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[an:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ang:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ar:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[arc:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[as:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ast:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[av:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ay:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[az:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ba:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bar:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bat-smg:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[be:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bg:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bh:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bi:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bm:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bn:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bpy:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[br:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bs:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bug:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[bxr:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ca:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[cbk-zam:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ce:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ceb:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[cdo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ch:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[cho:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[chr:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[chy:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[co:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[cr:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[cs:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[csb:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[cu:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[cv:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[cy:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[da:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[de:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[diq:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[dv:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[dz:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ee:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[el:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[eml:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[en:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[eo:User:Jon Harald SØBY]] [[es:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[et:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[eu:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[fa:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ff:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[fi:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[fiu-vro:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[fj:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[fo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[fr:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[frp:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[fur:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[fy:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ga:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[gd:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[gl:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[glk:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[gn:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[got:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[gu:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[gv:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ha:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[haw:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[he:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[hi:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ho:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[hr:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[hsb:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ht:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[hu:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[hy:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[hz:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ia:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[id:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ie:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ig:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ii:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ik:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ilo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[io:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[is:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[it:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[iu:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ja:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[jbo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[jv:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ka:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[kg:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[kj:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ki:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[kk:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[kl:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[km:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[kn:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ko:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[kr:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ks:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ksh:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ku:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[kv:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[kw:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ky:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[la:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[lad:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[lb:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[lbe:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[lg:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[li:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[lij:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[lmo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ln:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[lo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[lt:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[lv:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[map-bms:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[mg:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[mh:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[mi:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[mk:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ml:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[mn:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[mo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[mr:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ms:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[mt:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[mus:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[my:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[mzn:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[na:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[nah:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[nap:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[nds:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[nds-nl:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ne:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[new:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ng:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[nl:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[nn:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[no:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[nov:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[nrm:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[nv:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ny:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[oc:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[om:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[or:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[os:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[pa:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[pag:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[pam:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[pap:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[pdc:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[pi:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[pih:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[pl:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[pms:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ps:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[pt:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[qu:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[rm:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[rmy:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[rn:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ro:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[roa-rup:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[roa-tara:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ru:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ru-sib:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[rw:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sa:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sc:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[scn:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sco:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sd:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[se:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sg:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sh:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[si:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[simple:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sk:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sl:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sm:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sn:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[so:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sq:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sr:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ss:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[st:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[su:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sv:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[sw:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ta:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[te:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[tet:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[tg:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[th:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ti:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[tk:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[tl:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[tn:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[to:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[tpi:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[tr:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ts:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[tt:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[tum:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[tw:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ty:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[udm:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ug:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[uk:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ur:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[uz:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[ve:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[vec:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[vi:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[vls:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[vo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[wa:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[war:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[wo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[wuu:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[xal:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[xh:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[yi:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[yo:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[za:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[zea:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[zh:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[zh-classical:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[zh-min-nan:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[zh-yue:User:Jon Harald Søby]] [[zu:User:Jon Harald Søby]] 6 21 2006-10-02T09:14:51Z 202.109.211.200 Jasonzhuocn，謝謝你在這裏幫忙！台灣的朋友總是這樣熱心！ 我現在正在等待Admin權限，之後會盡快將cdo本地化。--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 08:17, 2 October 2006 (UTC) :請支持我申請管理員權限！謝謝！[[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:202.109.211.200|202.109.211.200]] 09:14, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 8 1388 2006-10-10T14:33:08Z Chun-hian 7 Dṳ̀ng-sĭng dêng-hióng gáu [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng Ìng-uòng]] #REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng Ìng-uòng]] 9 1405 2006-10-11T11:59:14Z GnuDoyng 13 /* Lièng-hiê nguāi */ {| class="floatright" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 242px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px" |- | {{User cdo}} |- | {{User en-3}} |- | {{User zh-3}} |- | {{User de-2}} |- | {{User nan-2}} |- |} Nṳ̄ hō̤, [[Bàng-uâ]] [[Wikipedia]]! Gāng-siâ [[Siông-dá̤]]: Ĭ gì chók-sié sê Nṳ̄ sé̤ṳ ké̤ṳk năng-gă dék hō̤ gì lā̤-ŭk! ^^ ==Cê̤ṳ-ngō̤ gái-siêu== Nguāi sáng Ngù (牛) miàng Dĕ̤ng (冬), [[Hók-ciŭ]]-nè̤ng; nguāi sê Bàng-uâ Wikipedia gì [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng Ìng-uòng|guāng-lī-uòng]]. ==Nguāi gì gié-hĕk== Ô sié-nó̤h é-giéng gióng-ngiê chiāng [http://cdo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:GnuDoyng&section=new&action=edit gâe̤ng nguāi gōng]! ===Buōng-dê-huá gái-miêng=== [[Special:Allmessages|Buōng-dê-huá gái-miêng]] sê mì-tàu-sèng gì dâi-gié. ===Lôi tàu-hiăh=== [[Tàu Hiăh|Tàu-hiăh]] diŏh ciōng lôi nĭh? -_-||| ===Siā ùng-ciŏng=== Nguāi â̤ huă-huă-nióh ôi Bàng-uâ Wikipedia góng-hióng nguāi gì dĭ-sék. ==Nguāi gì gă-sĭ== * <nowiki>[[Image:XXX.jpg|thumb|150px|Description.|right]]</nowiki> * <nowiki><table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:5px; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;"></nowiki><br/><nowiki> <tr></nowiki><br/><nowiki> <th><center></center></th></nowiki><br/><nowiki> <th><center></center></th></nowiki><br/><nowiki> <th><center></center></th></nowiki><br/><nowiki> </tr></nowiki><br/><nowiki> <tr></nowiki><br/><nowiki> <td><center></center></td></nowiki><br/><nowiki> <td><center></center></td></nowiki><br/><nowiki> <td><center></center></td></nowiki><br/><nowiki> </tr></nowiki><br/><nowiki> </table></nowiki> ==Lièng-hiê nguāi== * MSN: niu_dongATmsnDOTcom * Diêng-piĕ: gnudoyngATgmailDOTcom; gnudoyngATyahooDOTcomDOTcn * Blog: [http://deeng.blogspot.com/ Nguāi Muōng Gōng Nṳ̄ Muōng Tiăng] [[de:Benutzer:GnuDoyng]] [[en:User:GnuDoyng]] [[zh:User:GnuDoyng]] [[zh-min-nan:User:GnuDoyng]] 10 23 2006-10-02T09:18:09Z GnuDoyng 13 ==Support me== Please support my application for administrator access! Thank you! [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 09:16, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 11 26 2006-10-02T09:19:50Z GnuDoyng 13 12 25 2006-10-02T09:19:15Z 202.109.211.200 ==Support me== Please support my application for administrator access! Thank you! [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:202.109.211.200|202.109.211.200]] 09:19, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 13 1027 2006-10-06T05:33:34Z A-giâu 9 /* Sysop */ confirmation statement ==Support me== Please support my application for administrator access! Thank you! [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 09:20, 2 October 2006 (UTC) == Sysop == A-giâu兄，因爲你熟悉Wiki的遊戲規則，所以我也將你設置為閩東語Wiki的Sysop了，爲的是以後請求你幫忙會方便些。我覺得凴你在Wiki社群的威望，完全可以跳過民主流程。--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 00:34, 6 October 2006 (UTC) :GnuDoyng兄：谢谢你了，不过我会去申请de-sysop（包括bureaucrat的flag）。一方面我完全是平话字的文盲，另一方面我觉得这种编辑特权的赋予还是由一般程序产生会比较妥当。[[User:A-giâu|A-giâu]] 03:35, 6 October 2006 (UTC) This confirms my request to be de-sysop-ed and to have the bureaucrat flag removed. [[User:A-giâu|A-giâu]] 05:33, 6 October 2006 (UTC) 14 28 2006-10-02T09:20:34Z GnuDoyng 13 ==Support me== Please support my application for administrator access! Thank you! [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 09:20, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 15 29 2006-10-02T09:20:56Z GnuDoyng 13 ==Support me== Please support my application for administrator access! Thank you! [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 09:20, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 16 30 2006-10-02T09:21:20Z GnuDoyng 13 ==Support me== Please support my application for administrator access! Thank you! [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 09:21, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 17 31 2006-10-02T09:21:41Z GnuDoyng 13 ==Support me== Please support my application for administrator access! Thank you! [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 09:21, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 18 32 2006-10-02T09:22:11Z GnuDoyng 13 ==Support me== Please support my application for administrator access! Thank you! [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 09:22, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 19 33 2006-10-02T09:22:37Z 202.109.211.200 ==Support me== Please support my application for administrator access! Thank you! [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:202.109.211.200|202.109.211.200]] 09:22, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 20 34 2006-10-02T09:23:16Z GnuDoyng 13 ==Support me== Please support my application for administrator access! Thank you! [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng_Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]]--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 09:23, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 22 49 2006-10-02T12:49:15Z GnuDoyng 13 鴻雁於飛 lí hó, chhiáⁿ lí lâi-khì [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng Ìng-nguòng#GnuDoyng]] chi-chhî góa chòe koán-lí-goân! To-siā! --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 12:49, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 23 1119 2006-10-07T09:38:25Z GnuDoyng 13 {| class="floatright" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 242px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px" |- | {{User wuu}} |- |} I'm Wtzdj from [[:wuu:|WU-Chinese Wikipedia]]. You can contact me [[:wuu:User_talk:Wtzdj|here]]. 24 56 2006-10-03T00:46:54Z GnuDoyng 13 Ôi lāu huŏng-biêng ê̤ṳng-hô gău-liù, năng-gă sṳ̆-iéu sāi Bă-biĕk-ták biĕu-sék ê̤ṳng-hô â̤ hiēu gōng gì ngṳ̄-ngiòng. Chiāng nṳ̄ ciŏng nṳ̄ mò̤ tō̤ diŏh gì muò-bēng gă-tiĕng diŏh â-dā̤, ŏ̤h cūng-kuāng: 27 731 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Bàng-uâ]] moved to [[Bàng-uâ]] '''Bàng-uâ''' (平話) sê [[Mìng-dĕ̤ng]] dê-kṳ̆ (ciō-iéu sê [[Hók-ciŭ]] gâe̤ng [[Nìng-dáik]]) buōng-dê-nè̤ng dó̤i [[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄]] gì chĭng-huák, é-sé̤ṳ sê "bàng-siòng gōng gì uâ". [[Category:Ngṳ̄-ngiòng]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] 28 1304 2006-10-09T03:05:15Z Hillgentleman 23 [[Image:Plato.png|thumb|150px|Báik-lăk-dù|right]] '''Báik-lăk-dù''' (柏拉圖, [[Hĭ-lăk-ngṳ̄]]: Πλάτων, Sèng 427 - Sèng 347 nièng) sê [[Gū Hĭ-lăk]] gì [[Diék-hŏk|diék-hŏk-gă]]. "Báik-lăk-dù" diŏh Hĭ-lăk-ngṳ̄ diē-sié sê "giĕng-tàu kuăng" gì é-sé̤ṳ. Báik-lăk-dù sê [[Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤]] (蘇格拉底) gì hŏk-sĕng, [[Ā-lī-sê̤ṳ-dŏ̤-dáik]] (亞里士多德) gì sĭng-săng. Ĭ có̤i chók-miàng gì cáuk-pīng sê '''''Lī-siōng Guók''''' (理想國, Hĭ-lăk-ngṳ̄: Πολιτεία). Báik-lăk-dù gì sṳ̆-siōng ék-dĭk īng-hiōng lāu hâiu-sié [[Să̤-huŏng]] [[Mì-sĭng-ciō-ngiê|káh-guăng mì-sĭng-ciō-ngiê diék-hŏk]] gâe̤ng [[Gĭ-dók-gáu]] [[sìng-hŏk]] gì huák-diēng. ==Sṳ̆-siōng== Dŏng Sŭ-gáh-dā̤ ké̤ṳk [[Ngā-diēng]] céng-hū puáng sī cĭ-hâiu, Báik-lăk-dù kăi-sṳ̄ hièng-hâung [[mìng-ciō]] cié-dô. Diŏh ''Lī-siōng Guók'' diē-sié, Báik-lăk-dù tō̤-lâung lāu sié-nó̤h kuāng gì [[guók-gă]] ciáh sê có̤i lī-siōng gì. Ĭ nêng-ùi, guók-gă céng-guòng găi-dŏng gău-ké̤ṳk diék-hŏk-gă lì tūng-dê. Lī-siōng Guók gì gŭng-mìng buŏng có̤ uôi-guók-ciā, bĭng-gŏ̤ gâe̤ng pū-tŭng ìng-mìng 3 bĭh gāi-gék. Uôi-guók-ciā sê guāng-lī guók-gă gì cĭng-ĭng. Ôi-lāu duâi-buô-hông nè̤ng gì lê-ék, céng-hū â̤-sāi kĭ-piéng ĭ gì ìng-mìng. Găh cī ciáh Lī-siōng Guók, giĕng-dṳ̆k nè̤ng nâ â̤-sāi guāng ĭ cê-gă gì dâi-gié. Găh gĭng-dáng, Báik-lăk-dù gì Lī-siōng Guók ô nék-giāng chiông hiêng-dô̤i gì [[gĭk-guòng-ciō-ngiê]] guók-gă. Báik-lăk-dù nêng-ùi uâng-ŭk gì buōng-nguòng sê chiĕu gāng-gáuk gì "lī-niêng", lī-niêng sié-gái sê cĭng-sĭk gì, ŭk-cék sié-gái nâ sê lī-niêng sié-gái gì ōng, sê mâ̤ uòng-ciòng mâ̤ cĭng-sĭk gì. [[Category:Ìng-ŭk]] [[Category:Diék-hŏk]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] [[af:Plato]] [[ar:أفلاطون]] [[ast:Platón]] [[bn:প্লেটো]] [[ba:Платон]] [[bs:Platon]] [[bg:Платон]] [[ca:Plató]] [[cs:Platón]] [[cy:Plato]] [[da:Platon]] [[de:Platon]] [[et:Platon]] [[el:Πλάτων]] [[en:Plato]] [[es:Platón]] [[eo:Platono]] [[eu:Platon]] [[fa:افلاطون]] [[fr:Platon]] [[ga:Platón]] [[gl:Platón]] [[ko:플라톤]] [[hr:Platon]] [[io:Platon]] [[ilo:Plato]] [[id:Plato]] [[is:Platon]] [[it:Platone]] [[he:אפלטון]] [[jv:Plato]] [[ka:პლატონი]] [[la:Plato]] [[lv:Platons]] [[lt:Platonas]] [[hu:Platón]] [[mk:Платон]] [[ms:Plato]] [[nl:Plato (filosoof)]] [[ja:プラトン]] [[no:Platon]] [[ps:افلاطون]] [[nds:Platon]] [[pl:Platon]] [[pt:Platão]] [[ro:Platon]] [[ru:Платон]] [[sq:Platoni]] [[scn:Platoni]] [[simple:Plato]] [[sk:Platón]] [[sl:Platon]] [[sr:Платон]] [[sh:Platon]] [[fi:Platon]] [[sv:Platon]] [[ta:பிளேட்டோ]] [[th:เพลโต]] [[vi:Platon]] [[tpi:Platon]] [[tr:Platon]] [[uk:Платон]] [[wa:Platon]] [[zh:柏拉图]] 29 735 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Báik Sáng Ĭk Mìng]] moved to [[Báik Sáng Ĭk Mìng]] '''Báik Sáng Ĭk Mìng''' (八姓入閩) sê [[Lĭk-sṳ̄|lĭk-sṳ̄]] siông [[Háng-cŭk]] gâe̤ng [[Mìng-uŏk-cŭk]] gì siŏh huòi duâi ṳ̀ng-hăk. [[Céng-dièu|Să̤-céng]] sì-hâiu ([[308 nièng]]), [[Dṳ̆ng-nguòng]] huák-sĕng ciêng-lâung, cĭng sâ̤ Háng-ìng hióng nàng-sié piáh-cāu (Sṳ̄-cŭ sū gōng gì "Ĭ-guăng nàng dô̤" (衣冠南渡)), diē [[Hók-gióng]] diâng-gṳ̆. Cī dêng nè̤ng ciō-iéu ô 8 ciáh [[Sáng|sáng]]: '''Lìng''' (林), '''Dìng''' (陳), '''Uòng''' (黃), '''Dâng''' (鄭), '''Ciĕng''' (詹), '''Kiŭ''' (邱), '''Hò̤''' (何), '''Hù''' (胡). Dìng, Lìng, Uòng gâe̤ng Dâng sê hiêng-hâ-sì [[Hók-ciŭ]] 4 ciáh có̤i duâi gì sáng. Nè̤ng gōng "Dìng Lìng siŏh duâi buáng, Uòng Dâng muāng gă̤ bà̤" (陳林蜀大半, 黃鄭滿街排). [[Category:Lĭk-sṳ̄]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] [[zh:八姓入闽]] 30 830 2006-10-03T03:45:28Z GnuDoyng 13 [[Image:Chek-ling-baik-ing.gif|thumb|100px|left|'''Chék Lìng Báik Ĭng''']] '''''Chék Lìng Báik Ĭng''''' (戚林八音) siàng-cṳ̆ găh 1749 nièng, sê [[Hók-ciŭ]] buōng-iòng có̤i chók-miàng gì dê-huŏng ông-cṳ̆, iâ sê hiêng-gĭng ngiēng-géu [[Hók-ciŭ-uâ]] ĭng-ông gì dê̤ṳng-iéu cṳ̆-lâiu. ''Chék Lìng Báik Ĭng'' sê '''''Chék Chăng-cióng Báik Ĭng Cê-ngiê Biêng-lāng''''' (戚參將八音字義便覽, siàng-cṳ̆ găh [[Mìng-dièu]] [[Chék Gié-guŏng]] (戚繼光) diŏh [[Hók-gióng]] káung [[Nĭk-buōng|Uŏ]] gì sèng-hâiu) gâe̤ng '''''Tái-sṳ̄ Lìng Pék-săng Sĕng-săng Ciŏ-ngṳ̆k Dùng-sĕng''''' (太史林碧山先生珠玉同聲, siàng-cṳ̆ găh [[Chĭng-dièu]] [[Kŏng-hĭ]] nièng găng) lâng buōng ông-cṳ̆ gì hăk-déng-buōng. "'''Báik Ĭng'''" gì é-sé̤ṳ sê "8 ciáh [[siăng-diêu]]". Dŏng-sì biĕng-siā ''Chék Chăng-cióng Báik-ĭng Cê-ngiê Biêng-lāng'' gì nè̤ng nêng-ùi, Hók-ciŭ-uâ ô 8 ciáh siăng-diêu: [[Bìng-siăng|Bìng]] [[Siōng-siăng|Siōng]] [[Ké̤ṳ-siăng|Ké̤ṳ]] [[Ĭk-siăng|Ĭk]] (平上去入) gáuk hŭng Siông Hâ (Siông Hâ cêu sê Ĭng Iòng). Dáng-sê gì-sĭk Hók-ciŭ-uâ gì Siōng-siăng mò̤ hŭng Siông Hâ, gó-chṳ̄ nâ ô 7 ciáh siăng-diêu. 2001 nièng, Hók-gióng Ìng-mìng Chók-bēng-siâ dṳ̀ng-sĭng chók-bēng lāu iù [[Mìng-ngṳ̄]] hŏk-ciā [[Lī Ṳ̀-lṳ̀ng]] (李如龍) gáu-dó̤i gì '''''Chék Lìng Báik Ĭng Gáu-ché̤ṳ'''''. [[Category:Ngṳ̄-ngiòng]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] [[zh:戚林八音]] 31 739 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Cing Ià-su Gáu huôi]] moved to [[Cing Ià-su Gáu huôi]] #REDIRECT [[Cĭng Ià-sŭ Gáu-huôi]] 32 852 2006-10-03T06:50:51Z GnuDoyng 13 {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<font size="+1">'''Ciòng-ciŭ''' |- | align="center" colspan=2 | [[Image:ChinaFujianQuanzhou.png|200px]] |- | '''Hèng-céng-kṳ̆ lôi-biék''' | Dê-gék chê |- | '''Biék-chĭng''' | Lī-siàng, Chié-dùng-siàng |- | '''[[Miêng-cék]]''' | 11,968 km²<br>(bău-guăk [[Gĭng-muòng]]) |- | '''[[Ìng-kēu]]''' | Chék-báh-ngô-sĕk-nê uâng<br>(bău-guăk [[Gĭng-muòng]]) |- | '''Ìng-gĭng [[GDP]]''' | ¥31582 |- | '''[[Mìng-cŭk]]''' | [[Háng-cŭk|Háng]] |- | '''[[Ngṳ̄-ngiòng]]''' | [[Mìng-nàng-uâ]] gâe̤ng [[Pū-tŭng-uâ]] |- |} '''Ciòng-ciŭ''' (泉州, Quanzhou, Chinchew) sê [[Hók-gióng|Hók-gióng Sēng]] gì siŏh bĭh [[siàng-chê]], iâ hô̤ lā̤ '''Lī-siàng''' (鯉城, ĭng-ôi Ciòng-ciŭ Chê dê-dù hìng-câung chiông [[lī-ngṳ̀]]) gâe̤ng '''Chié-dùng-siàng''' (刺桐城, ĭng-ôi Ciòng-ciŭ ô cĭng sâ̤ [[chié-dùng-chéu]]). Gū-cā gì [[Ă-lă-báik]]-nè̤ng iâ giéu ĭ '''Zaytun''' (زيتون), sê [[Ă-lăk-báik-ngṳ̄]] "chié-dùng" gì ĭng-ĭk. ==Hèng-céng Dăng-ôi== * Chê-kṳ̆: Lī-siàng (鯉城), Hŭng-dĕk (丰澤), Lŏk-gŏng (洛江), Ciòng-gĕ̤ng (泉港). * Gâing-gék-chê: Siŏh-săi (石獅), Céng-gŏng (晉江), Nàng-ăng (南安). * Gâing: Hiê-ăng (惠安), Ăng-kă̤ (安溪), Īng-chŭng (永春), Dáik-huá (德化), Gĭng-muòng (金門). [[Dṳ̆ng-huà Ìng-mìng Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók]] siŏng-chĭng [[Gĭng-muòng]] sṳ̆k-ṳ̀ Ciòng-ciŭ, dáng-sê Gĭng-muòng sĭk-cié gŭi [[Dṳ̆ng-huà Mìng-guók]] guāng-hák. ==Lĭk-sṳ̄== Ciòng-ciŭ gì [[gĭng-cá̤]] kŭi-huák iù [[Ciŭ-dièu|Ciŭ]] [[Cìng-dièu|Cìng]] sì-hâiu cêu ī-gĭng kăi-sṳ̄. [[Săng-guók]] sì-dô̤i, [[Ngù-guók (Săng-guók)|Ngù-guók]] găh gĭng-dáng gì Nàng-ăng Chê (南安市) siék-lĭk '''Dĕ̤ng-ăng Gâing''' (東安縣). [[Céng-dièu|Să̤-céng]] sì-hâiu [[Dṳ̆ng-nguòng]] ciêng-lâung, cĭng sâ̤ sê̤ṳ-cŭk cāu gáu Ciòng-ciŭ, [[Céng-gŏng]] (晉江) iâ ĭng chṳ̄ dáik miàng. [[Dòng-dièu]] 684 nièng, kăi-sṳ̄ lĭk ciŭ gióng dé, miàng '''Ū-ìng-ciŭ''' (武荣州), 711 nièng gāi miàng có̤ Ciòng-ciŭ. [[Sóng-dièu|Sóng]] [[Nguòng-dièu|Nguòng]] sì-hâiu, Ciòng-ciŭ sê "Dĕ̤ng-huŏng dâ̤-ék duâi gē̤ng", gĭng-cá̤ huák-dăk, sê "hāi siông sĭ-diù cĭ lô" gì kī-diēng. 1271 nièng, siŏh ciáh miàng hô̤ Ngā-gáuk-báik (雅各伯, [[É-dâi-lê-ngṳ̄]]: Jacob d'Ancona) téng [[É-dâi-lê]] lì Ciòng-ciŭ có̤ sĕng-é. Ĭ siā lāu siŏh buōng chók-miàng gì iù-gé, hô̤ lā̤ '''''[[Guŏng-mìng cĭ Siàng]]''''' (光明之城, [[Ĭng-ngṳ̄]]: The City of Light). Dáng-sê, hiêng-câi nè̤ng gó mâ̤ hiēu ciā cṳ̆ sê cĭng sê gā. ==Dê-lī== Ciòng-ciŭ diŏh Hók-gióng dĕ̤ng-nàng-buô iòng hāi, sṳ̆k-ṳ̀ [[Â-nàng]] dê-kṳ̆, ké-hâiu sê hāi-iòng-séng ā-iĕk-dái gié-hŭng ké-hâiu. ==Ùng-huá== ===Ngiê-sŭk=== * [[Gŏ̤-gáh-hié]] ===Lṳ̄-iù=== [[Image:Mosque in Quanzhou, Fujian, China.jpg|thumb|200px|Ciòng-ciŭ có̤i cā gì [[Chĭng-cĭng-sê]]|right]] [[Image:QuanzhouLaozi.jpg|thumb|200px|[[Lō̤-cṳ̄|Lō̤-gŭng]]-ngàng|left]] ===Cŭng-gáu=== {{Hók-gióng}} [[Category:Siàng-chê]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] [[de:Quanzhou]] [[en:Quanzhou]] [[es:Quanzhou]] [[fr:Quanzhou]] [[ja:泉州]] [[pl:Quanzhou]] [[zh:泉州市]] [[zh-min-nan:Chôan-chiu]] 33 743 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Ciòng-ciŭ Chê]] moved to [[Ciòng-ciŭ Chê]] #REDIRECT [[Ciòng-ciŭ]] 34 745 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Cĭng Ià-sŭ Gáu-huôi]] moved to [[Cĭng Ià-sŭ Gáu-huôi]] '''Cĭng Ià-sŭ Gáu-huôi''' (真耶穌教會) sê [[Ià-sŭ-gáu]] [[Ngô-sùng-cáik]] gáu-puái gì hŭng-gĭ [[gáu-huôi]], [[1917 nièng]] găh [[Dṳ̆ng-guók]] [[Báe̤k-gĭng]] iù Diŏng Lìng-sĕng (張靈生) siék-lĭk. Ciā gáu-huôi gì mŭk-biĕu sê gāi-céng gáuk gáu-puái dó̤i [[Séng-gĭng]] gāi-sék ô dâng gì dê-huŏng, ciŏng cīng-géu cé̤ṳng-mìng gì hók-ĭng diòng gáu ciòng sié-gái. Hiêng-hâ-sì ciō-iéu hŭng-buó diŏh Dṳ̆ng-guók, [[Dài-uàng]], [[Hiŏng-gē̤ng]] gâe̤ng [[Sĭng-gă-pŏ̤]]. ==Sĕk duâi iéu-lī== # '''Séng [[Ià-sŭ]]''': Diŏh séng Ià-sŭ sê Tiĕng-ciō-cṳ̄ gáung sié ôi ìng, ôi cīng-géu nāng-gă cô̤i-nè̤ng bê déng [[Sek-cê-gá]] siông sṳ̄, dâ̤ săng gĕ̤ng iù sī-ciā dṳ̆ng hók-uăk, sĭng-tiĕng. Ĭ sê ìng-luôi gì Géu-giō, tiĕng dê uâng-uk gì ciō-cāi, dŭk-ék-ù-nê gì cĭng sìng. # '''Séng Séng-gĭng''': Diŏh séng [[Sĭng-iók Séng-gĭng|Sĭng]]/[[Gô-iók Séng-gĭng]] dŭ sê Ciō kiē-sê gì, sê céng-mìng cĭng dô̤ mì-ék gì gŏng-gé̤ṳ, ī-gĭk gáu-iū sĕng-uăk gì giĕ-huâng. # '''Séng dáik-géu sĭng-tiĕng''': Diŏh séng dáik géu sĭng-tiĕng sê Ciō sé̤ṳ gì, iâ ĭng lā̤ séng, ciáh â̤ dáik géu sĭng-tiĕng. Dáng, gáu-iū diŏh siŏng-séng ciā ĭ-kó̤ Séng-lìng, dŭi-giù séng-giék, sĭk-ciêng Séng-gĭng gà̤-dēng lié gì gáu-hóng, gṳ̆ng-géng [[Siông-dá̤]], huâng ái cé̤ṳng-ìng. # '''Séng céng-sā̤''': Diŏh séng liāng-sā̤ sê siá kó̤ nguòng-cô̤i hĕk dáik dṳ̀ng sĕng gì lā̤-ngì. Liāng-sā̤ sì, diŏh niông ī-gĭng liāng-sā̤ gâe̤ng giĕng cīng guó gì hiăng dê hông Ciō Ià-sŭ Gĭ-dók gì séng-miàng, găh uăk-cūi dṳ̆ng tá̤ sêu sā̤ ciā hó lā̤, sêu sā̤ ciā sêu sā̤ sì-hâiu tàu diŏh mê giâ, gŏng sĭng céng gáu cūi diē-sié. # '''Séng séng-lìng''': Diŏh séng liāng sêu séng-lìng sê sĭng tiĕng gì gĭ-buōng bìng-gé̤ṳ, ī â̤ gōng lìng-ngiòng có̤ ôi liāng-sêu séng-sìng gì céng-gé̤ṳ. # '''Séng sā̤-kă-lā̤''': Diŏh séng sā̤-kă-lā̤ sê háiu huák Ciō Ià-să gì lā̤-ngì, sĭk-ciêng Ciō gì gáu-hóng, siŏng chĭng siŏng ái, séng giék, kiĕng-sáung, hŭk-sê̤ṳ, kuăng-sé̤ṳ. Diŏh hông Ciō Ià-sŭ Gi-dók gì séng-miàng, ôi muōi siŏh ciáh sêu-sā̤-ciā sā̤ siŏh huòi kă. Ô sṳ̆-iéu gì sì-hâiu hiăng dê ciā muôi iâ diŏh pī cṳ̄ hó siŏng sā̤ kă. # '''Séng séng-chuăng''': Diŏh séng séng-chuăng sê ôi gé-niêng Ciō gì bê déng sêu sī, cà̤ liāng Ciō gì nṳ̆k, Ciō gì háik, gâe̤ng Ciō lièng-hăk, ciáh â̤ dáik īng-sĕng, găh sié-gái muak nih â̤ hó uăk gì lā̤-ngì. Séng-chuăng diŏh sèu-sèu có̤, diŏh sāi siŏh léng muôi gĭng huák háiu gì biāng gâe̤ng [[Buò-dò̤-ciū|buò-dò̤-ciū]] lì có̤. # '''Séng [[Ăng-sék-nĭk]]''': Dioh séng Ăng-sék-nĭk (Buái-lĕ̤k) sê Siông-dá̤ ché̤k séng sé̤ṳ ong gì nĭk-cī. Gáu-iū diŏh găh cī Ăng-sék-nĭk bá gĕ̤ng, gé-niêng Siong-dá̤ cháung-cô̤ uâng-ŭk, géu-sṳ̆k ìng cô̤i cĭ ŏng, bêng puáng-uông sī hâiu siông tiĕng dáik gáu īng-uōng gì ăng-sék. # '''Séng sīng-puáng''': Diŏh séng Ciō Ià-sŭ gah sié-gái muăk-nĭk â̤ iù tieng gáung-lìng sīng-puáng uâng-mìng, ngiê-ìng siông siōng sĭng tiĕng, cô̤i-ìng sêu huăk hâ-dôi. # '''Séng gáu-huôi''': Diŏh séng buōng gáu-huôi sê Ciō Ià-sŭ Gĭ-dók sū cháung-lĭk, sê hók-hĭng sṳ̄-dù sì-dô̤i gì cĭng gáu-huôi. [[Category:Gĭ-dók-gáu]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] [[zh-yue:真耶穌教會]] [[zh-min-nan:Chin Iâ-so· Kàu-hōe]] [[en:True Jesus Church]] [[ang:Sōþ Iesus Cirice]] [[af:Ware Jesuskerk]] [[als:Wahre Kirche Jesu]] [[am:ዕውነተኛ ኢየሱስ ቤተ ክርስቲያን]] [[an:Berdadera Ilesia de Chesús]] [[roa-rup:Bisearica di Dealihea al Isus]] [[ast:Verdadera Ilesia de Xesús]] [[be:Праўдзівая Царква Ісуса]] [[bg:Истинска църква на Исус]] [[br:Iliz Gwir Jezuz]] [[map-bms:Gereja Yesus Sejati]] [[bs:Prava Crkva Isusova]] [[ca:Veritable Església de Jesús]] [[ceb:Matuod Simbahan ni Jesus]] [[cs:Pravá církev Ježíšova]] [[csb:Prôwdzëwô Cerkwiô Jezësa]] [[cy:Eglwys y Gwir Iesu]] [[da:Den Sande Jesu Kirke]] [[pdc:True Jesus Church]] [[de:Wahre Kirche Jesu]] [[dv:ހަގީގީ މަސީހީ ކަނީސާ]] [[et:Tõeline Jeesuse Kirik]] [[el:Αληθινή Εκκλησία του Ιησού]] [[es:La Verdadera Iglesia de Jesús]] [[eo:Vera Eklezio de Jesuo]] [[eu:Jesus-en Egiazko Eliza]] [[to:Siasi moʻoni ʻa Sēsū]] [[fa:کلیسای حقیقی عیسی]] [[fiu-vro:Tõõlinõ Jeesusõ Kerik]] [[fo:Sannur Jesus Kirkja]] [[fr:Véritable Église de Jésus]] [[fur:Vere Glesie di Jesù]] [[fy:Wiere Jezustsjerke]] [[ga:Eaglais Fhíor Íosa]] [[gd:Eaglais Fhìor Ìosa]] [[gl:Verdadeira Igrexa de Xesús]] [[got:𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌰 𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌺𐌻𐌴𐍃𐌾𐍉 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍃]] [[gv:Agglish Yeesey Firrinagh]] [[ko:참예수교회]] [[haw:Ka Ho'omana Iesū Maoli]] [[hy:Հիսուսի ճշմարիտ Եկեղեցի]] [[hi:ईसा मसीह सत्य गिरजाघर]] [[hr:Prava Crkva Isusova]] [[id:Gereja Yesus Sejati]] [[ilo:Agpayso a Simbaan ni Jesus]] [[io:Vera Eklezio di Iesu]] [[is:Sanna Jesús kirkjan]] [[it:Vera Chiesa di Gesù]] [[he:הכנסייה האמיתית של ישו]] [[jv:Gréja Yesus Sajati]] [[ka:ქრისტეს ჭეშმარიტი ეკლესია]] [[km:True Jesus Church]] [[kn:ಟ್ರೂ ಜೀಸಸ್ ಚರ್ಚ್]] [[kk:Исаның Нағыз Шіркеуі]] [[kw:Eglos Wir Yesu]] [[rw:Idini Ryitwa Yezu Nyakuri]] [[kg:Dibundu ya Yesu ya Kyeleka]] [[ksh:Kirresh fum Woohre Jesu Krißti en Shiina]] [[kv:Истинная церковь Иисуса]] [[ht:Legliz de Vre Jezi]] [[ku:Klîsa ya Îsa yê rastîn]] [[ky:Ыйсанын Нукура Чиркөөсү]] [[lmo:Vera gesa da Gesüü Criist]] [[lb:True Jesus Church]] [[sw:True Jesus Church]] [[la:Vera Ecclesia Iesu]] [[lo:ນິກາຍ ໂບດທູຈຶຊັດ]] [[li:Ware Zjezus Kèrk]] [[lt:Tikrojo Jėzaus bažnyčia]] [[lv:Patiesā Jēzus Baznīca]] [[hu:Igaz Jézus egyház]] [[mg:Tena Fiangonan'i Jesoa]] [[mk:Вистинска црква на Исус]] [[mi:Hāhi Tika o Ihu]] [[ml:സത്യ യേശു സഭ]] [[mo:Бисeрикa Aдeвэрaтулуй Исус]] [[mn:Үнэн Есүсийн Сүм]] [[mr:सत्य येशू प्रार्थनास्थळ]] [[ms:Gereja Yesus Benar]] [[mt:Knisja Vera ta' Ġesù]] [[my:စစ္‌မ္ဟန္‌ေသာေယရ္ဟုဘုရား၏အသင္‌းေတာ္‌]] [[nap:'A chiesa overa 'e Giesù]] [[ne:True Jesus Church]] [[nl:Ware Jezuskerk]] [[nds:Wahre Jesus Kark]] [[nds-nl:Waore Jezuskaark]] [[ja:真イエス教会]] [[no:Sanne Jesus Kirke]] [[nn:Den sanne jesuskyrkja]] [[nrm:Véthitabl'ye Églyise dé Jésû]] [[oc:Glèisa vertadièra de Jèsus]] [[os:Чырыстийы æцæг аргъуан]] [[uz:Chin Iso Cherkovi]] [[pam:Tutung Pisamban nang Jesus]] [[pap:E Misa Berdadero di Hesus]] [[pl:Prawdziwy Kościół Jezusa]] [[pms:La Vera Cesa ëd Gesù]] [[pt:Verdadeira Igreja de Jesus]] [[ro:Biserica Adevăratului Isus]] [[rm:Baselgia Vaira da Jesus]] [[rmy:I Khangeri le Chache Jesuseski]] [[ru:Истинная церковь Иисуса]] [[sa:ट्रु जीसस चर्च]] [[scn:Vera Chiesa di Gesù]] [[sco:True Jesus Kirk]] [[sh:Прaвa Црквa Исусoвa]] [[simple:True Jesus Church]] [[sk:Pravá cirkev Ježišova]] [[so:Mida Rumeed Kaniisada Ciise]] [[sq:Kisha e Vërtetë e Jezuzit]] [[su:Gareja Yesus Sajati]] [[sl:Prava Jezusova Cerkev]] [[bat-smg:Tėkruojė Jezaus bažninčė]] [[sr:Прaвa Црквa Исусoвa]] [[war:Tinuod Hesus Simbahan]] [[fi:Jeesuksen Todellinen Kirkko]] [[sv:The True Jesus Church]] [[tg:Масчиди хаконии Исо]] [[tl:Totoong Simbahan ni Hesus]] [[ta:உண்மையான இயேசு தேவாலயம்]] [[te:నిజ ఏసుక్రీస్తు మండలి]] [[th:โบสถ์ทรูจีซัส]] [[tk:Çyn Isa Serkowy]] [[vi:Chân Giê-xu Giáo hội]] [[tr:Gerçek İsa Kilisesi]] [[uk:Вірна Церква Ісуса]] [[vec:Vera Ciesa de Gesù]] [[vls:Woare Jezuskerke]] [[yo:Ijo Jesu l’otito]] [[zh:真耶稣教会]] 35 747 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Gô-iók Séng-gĭng]] moved to [[Gô-iók Séng-gĭng]] [[Image:241530 7953 torah.jpg|thumb|right|250px]] '''Gô-iók Séng-gĭng''' (舊約聖經) siàng-cṳ̆ găh [[Ià-sŭ]] chók-sié cĭ sèng, sê [[Name|Iù-tái-gáu]] [[Hĭ-báik-lài Séng-gĭng]] gì ciō-iéu buô-hông, iâ sê [[à-sŭ-gáu|Ià-sŭ-gáu]] [[Séng-gĭng]] gì sèng buáng buô-hông. [[Sĭng-gáu]] gì Gô-iók Séng-gĭng gê̤ṳng-cūng ô 39 guóng: *[[Cháung-sié Gé]] (創世記) *[[Chók Ăi-gĭk Gé]] (出埃及記) *[[Lé-ê Gé]] (利未記) *[[Mìng-só Gé]] (民數記) *[[Sĭng-mêng Gé]] (申命記) *[[Iók-cṳ̆-ā Gé]] (約書亞記) *[[Sê̤ṳ-sṳ̆ Gé]] (士師記) *[[Lô-dáik Gé]] (路得記) *[[Sák-mū-ngī Gé Cièng Cṳ̆]] (撒母耳記前書) *[[Sák-mū-ngī Gé Hâiu Cṳ̆]] (撒母耳記後書) *[[Liĕk uòng Gé Liŏk Siông]] (列王記錄上) *[[Liĕk uòng Gé Liŏk Hâ]] (列王記錄下) *[[Lăk-dâi Cé Liŏk Siông]] (歷代志錄上) *[[Lăk-dâi Cé Liŏk Hâ]] (歷代志錄下) *[[Ī-sê̤ṳ-lá Cṳ̆]] (以士拉書) *[[Nà̤-hĭ-mī Cṳ̆]] (尼希米書) *[[Ī-sê̤ṳ-táik Cṳ̆]] (以士帖書) *[[Iók-báik Cṳ̆]] (約伯書) *[[Sĭ-piĕng]] (詩篇) *[[Cĭng-ngiòng]] (箴言) *[[Diòng-dò̤ Cṳ̆]] (傳道書) *[[Ngā-gŏ̤ Cṳ̆]] (雅歌書) *[[Ī-suói-ā Cṳ̆]] (以賽亞書) *[[Ià-lé-mī Cṳ̆]] (耶利米書) *[[Ià-lé-mī Ăi-gŏ̤]] (耶利米哀歌) *[[Ī-să̤-giék]] (以西結) *[[Dáng-ī-lī]] (但以理) *[[Hŏ̤-să̤ Cṳ̆]] (訶西書) *[[Iók-ngī Cṳ̆]] (約珥書) *[[Ā-mò̤-sê̤ṳ Cṳ̆]] (亞摩士書) *[[Ŏ̤-bă-dī-ā Cṳ̆]] (阿巴底亞書) *[[Iók-nā Cṳ̆]] (約拿書) *[[Mī-giă Cṳ̆]] (米加書) *[[Nā-ŭng Cṳ̆]] (拿溫書) *[[Hăk-bă-gók Cṳ̆]] (哈巴谷書) *[[Să̤-huăng-ngā Cṳ̆]] (西番雅書) *[[Hăk-gĭ Cṳ̆]] (哈基書) *[[Sák-gā-lé-ă Cṳ̆]] (撒賈利亞書) *[[Mā-lăk-gĭ Cṳ̆]] (瑪拉基書) [[Category:Gĭ-dók-gáu]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] [[ar:عهد قديم]] [[zh-min-nan:Kū-iok Sèng-keng]] [[bs:Stari zavjet]] [[bg:Стар завет]] [[ca:Antic Testament]] [[cs:Starý zákon]] [[da:Det Gamle Testamente]] [[de:Altes Testament]] [[et:Vana Testament]] [[en:Old Testament]] [[el:Παλαιά Διαθήκη]] [[es:Antiguo Testamento]] [[eo:Malnova testamento]] [[fr:Ancien Testament]] [[ko:구약성서]] [[hy:ՀԻՆ ԿՏԱԿԱՐԱՆ]] [[hi:पुराना नियम]] [[hr:Stari zavjet]] [[id:Perjanjian Lama]] [[ia:Vetule Testamento]] [[it:Antico Testamento]] [[he:הברית הישנה]] [[ht:Ansyen Testaman]] [[la:Vetus Testamentum]] [[lt:Senasis Testamentas]] [[hu:Ószövetség]] [[ml:പഴയ നിയമം]] [[mi:Kawenata Tawhito]] [[my:ဓမ္မဟောင္‌း‌က္ယမ္‌း]] [[fj:Na Veiyalayalati Makawa]] [[nl:Oude Testament]] [[nds-nl:Oolde Testement]] [[ja:旧約聖書]] [[no:Det gamle testamente]] [[nn:Det gamle testamentet]] [[nrm:Vuus testament]] [[pl:Stary Testament]] [[pt:Antigo Testamento]] [[ru:Ветхий Завет]] [[sm:O le Feagaiga Tuai]] [[sg:Fini Testament]] [[scn:Anticu Tistamentu]] [[simple:Old Testament]] [[sk:Starý zákon]] [[sr:Стари завет]] [[sh:Stari zavjet]] [[fi:Vanha testamentti]] [[sv:Gamla Testamentet]] [[ta:பழைய ஏற்பாடு]] [[th:รายชื่อคัมภีร์ของศาสนาคริสต์]] [[vi:Cựu Ước]] [[tpi:Olpela Testamen]] [[tr:Eski Ahit]] [[uk:Старий Заповіт]] [[zh:旧约圣经]] 37 1113 2006-10-07T09:23:14Z GnuDoyng 13 /* 對教會平話字改進的意見 */ <center><font size=5>'''關於平話字你所要瞭解的内容'''</center></font><br/> [[Image:Exodus in Foochow.gif|thumb|220px|出版於1908年的平話字《聖經》，《出埃及記》的第一章|right]] 正如你所見，這部[[:zh:福州話|福州話]]（[[:zh:閩東語|閩東語]]）維基百科是使用一種羅馬化的拼音文字寫成的，這種文字的名稱就叫作「'''平話字'''」（'''Bàng-uâ-cê'''）。 今天的平話字已經幾近失傳。從出版物的歷史上看，她產生於十九世紀後半葉，興盛於二十世紀初。但隨著四十年代民國政府的國語運動的偏激打壓，再加上五十年代中共的推普政策的摧枯拉朽，這門文字從此躲入民間。半個多世紀下來，伴隨著福州鄉土文化的式微，平話字對於中青一代幾乎是一無所知。一方面，政府對弱勢文化的漠視難辤其咎；另一方面也確實要歸因於福州市區口音在這一百多年來的劇烈變化，導致這門文字的拼寫和今天的福州話市區發音差距是如此之大，以至於乍一看這門文字，幾乎就像看為另一門語言設計的羅馬字一樣佶屈聱牙。 但是，語音的演變永遠是有規律可循的，因此這門文字絕對沒有它看起來的那麽難。爲了消除讀者對她的恐懼和排斥感，也爲了節省讀者的時間，我們把學習讀寫這門文字所應當注意的知識點編寫成這份材料。衹要你具備以下條件的任何一項： # 你會說福州話或是其他的閩東語，或是 # 你會讀寫[[:zh:閩南語|閩南語]]（台語）的[[:zh:白話字|白話字]] 那麽在你認真讀過本文之後，你在閲讀平話字中遇到的大多數問題都能得到解決。 ==前言== ===平話字的歷史=== [[Image:Dictionary of Foochow Dialect 2.jpg|thumb|250px|出版於1874年的《Dictionary of Foochow Dialect》，編者是R. S. Maclay與C. C. Baldwin。該詞典將近70,000個福州話詞彙解釋成英語，福州話詞彙採用平話字和漢字對照的方式。也許，平話字最初的設計目的就是爲了方便西方傳教士學習福州話。|right]] 第一次鴉片戰爭以後，英美的各派教會紛紛向中國派遣傳教士。這些傳教士一絲不苟地、孜孜不倦地記錄、學習、研究中國沿海地區每個大城市的語言，將聖經思想完美地土語化，從而把上帝的聲音最有效地傳遞至民間的每一個角落。霎時間，為中國各地方的土語所設計的羅馬文字如雨後春筍般萌生，福州話羅馬字（下文稱爲「平話字」）就是其中一支。 福州話（閩東語）和她的近親——閩南話有個很大的區別，在於她存在豐富的前圓唇母音（類似於德語和法語）。嚴謹的西方人很早就意識到，拼寫福州話的拼音文字絕不可能做到像閩南話白話字那樣，僅用「a」、「e」、「i」、「o」、「o•」、「u」就可以表達所有的母音。最初，在福州傳教的耶魯大學教授M. C. White 神父引入了一套被稱之爲「威廉•瓊斯音標」的記音系統來記錄福州話的讀音。這套記音系統全部採用拉丁字母，特殊的母音音素通過在拉丁元音字母上方添加特殊符號表示，例如，用「á」表示[ɛ]、「ë」表示[ø]、「ó」表示[ɔ]、「ü」表示[y]，等等。這套記音系統並不完全等同於現代的國際音標，而是具備了羅馬文字的雛形。但由於特殊記號都被標記在字母的上方，所以這種記音方案無法標示字的聲調。後繼的傳教士和學者（他們的名字是：R. S. Maclay，美國賓夕法尼亞州人；C. C. Baldwin，美國傳教士，在福州生活了半個世紀；E. H. Parker，英國外交官；等諸人），不斷地簡化、規範並豐富瓊斯音標。爲了使這套方案能真正充當文字使用，他們做了一項意義深遠的調整：將所有的特殊符號統一成兩點並置換到元音字母下方，另根據福州話的調值為七個聲調分別設計了聲調符號，標記於每個字主元音字母的上方。這樣，平話字就完全脫離了瓊斯音標的胎盤，作爲一款完善的文字問世了。 ===對平話字的偏見=== 但有人說，平話字衹是一套記音符號，算不上一門文字。這種説法有待商榷。因爲平話字已經完全脫離了口語，成爲了一種在很大程度上「所寫非所讀」的文字，而絕不是依附於口語發音而存在的。關於這點可以從聲、韻、調三方面得到證明： # 平話字從來不記錄福州話口語裡繁雜的聲母類化，一律採用原聲母； # 對於福州話口語中有鬆緊變韻的字，平話字一律標註它們的鬆韻； # 平話字從來不記錄福州話口語裡豐富的連讀變調，一律標註每個字的原調。 從以上三點看來，平話字像任何一門真正的文字一樣，早已脫離了口語語音獨立存在。因爲一門完善的文字是不必紀錄口語中的語流音變的。也正因爲平話字是真正的文字，才有可能使她的文獻能徹底脫離漢字而仍然被群衆接受。 ==平話字的拼寫方案== ===聲母=== 福州話聲母系統非常守舊且非常簡單。下表「例字」來源於《[[:zh:戚林八音|戚林八音]]》。 <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:5px; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tr> <th><center>平話字</center></th> <th><center>例字</center></th> <th><center>國際音標</center></th> </tr> <tr> <td><center>b</center></td> <td><center>邊</td> <td><center>[p]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>p</center></td> <td><center>波</center></td> <td><center>[p^h]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>m</center></td> <td><center>蒙</center></td> <td><center>[m]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>d</center></td> <td><center>低</center></td> <td><center>[t]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>t</center></td> <td><center>他</center></td> <td><center>[t^h]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>n</center></td> <td><center>日</center></td> <td><center>[n]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>l</center></td> <td><center>柳</center></td> <td><center>[l]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>g</center></td> <td><center>求</center></td> <td><center>[k]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>k</center></td> <td><center>氣</center></td> <td><center>[k^h]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ng</center></td> <td><center>語</center></td> <td><center>[ŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>h</center></td> <td><center>喜</center></td> <td><center>[h]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>c</center></td> <td><center>爭</center></td> <td><center>[ts]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ch</center></td> <td><center>出</center></td> <td><center>[ts^h]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>s</center></td> <td><center>時</center></td> <td><center>[s]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>''無''</center></td> <td><center>鶯</center></td> <td><center>''零聲母''</center></td> </tr> </table> 對於學習過漢語拼音方案的福州人而言，這張聲母表需要記憶的衹是「爭」母的「c」、「出」母的「ch」和「語」母的「ng」，其他所有聲母都和漢語拼音方案相同。 對於熟悉閩南語白話字的朋友而言，你們需要注意，福州話中不存在濁聲母，因此字母「b」、「d」、「g」被用來標記清音不送氣，而「p」、「t」、「k」被用來標記清音送氣。 今天福州話口語中有「n」、「l」混同的趨勢，但衹要有華語的基礎，要區分這兩個聲母並不困難。 上文提到過，平話字絕對不標記聲母類化<ref>事實上在設計平話字的十九世紀，福州話很可能並不像今天那樣存在強制規則性的聲母類化。</ref> 。書寫的時候要注意。 ===韻母=== 上文提到，由於前圓唇元音的存在，拉丁文字現有的五個元音字母「a」、「e」、「i」、「o」和「u」遠不足以表示福州話的元音。在元音字母下方添加雙點便巧妙地解決了這個問題，從而為平話字引入了四個新的元音字母：「a̤」、「e̤」、「o̤」和「ṳ」。這裡的雙點號，要理解成德語裡的變音符號，而不是法語裡的分音符號。 韻母由元音加韻尾構成。按照韻尾的不同，所有的韻母又可以分列成三張表。以下三張表，「例字」都取自《戚林八音》，「今韻」是今天福州話的讀音，「古韻」是根據羅馬字的拼寫所逆推得的19世紀時的讀音（和真實情況也許略有出入），提供給讀者參考。 凡有「/」標註的韻母，表示該韻有鬆韻和緊韻的區別，左邊是緊韻，右邊是鬆韻。[[:zh:%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1#.E9.AC.86.E7.B7.8A.E8.AE.8A.E9.9F.BB|鬆緊變韻]]是福州話所特有的語言現象，緊韻是本韻，鬆韻是「上去」、「下去」、「上入」三調的字以獨立義項的字出現，或是出現在詞或短語末尾所產生的變韻。例如「福」字單字的韻母和在「祝福」一詞中的韻母都是鬆韻，而「福」字在「福州」一詞中的韻母是緊韻。 ====無韻尾字的韻母==== <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:5px; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tr> <th><center>平話字</center></th> <th><center>例字</center></th> <th><center>古韻</center></th> <th><center>今韻</center></th> </tr> <tr> <td><center>a</center></td> <td><center>嘉</center></td> <td><center>[a]</center></td> <td><center>[a / ɑ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ia</center></td> <td><center>奇</center></td> <td><center>[ia]</center></td> <td><center>[ia / iɑ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ua</center></td> <td><center>花</center></td> <td><center>[ua]</center></td> <td><center>[ua / uɑ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>a̤</center></td> <td><center>西</center></td> <td><center>[ɛ]</center></td> <td><center>[ɛ / ɑ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ie</center></td> <td><center>雞</center></td> <td><center>[ie]</center></td> <td><center>[ie / iɛ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>o̤</center></td> <td><center>歌</center></td> <td><center>[ɔ]</center></td> <td><center>[o / ɔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>io</center></td> <td><center>橋</center></td> <td><center>[io]</center></td> <td><center>[yo / yɔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>uo</center></td> <td><center>過</center></td> <td><center>[uo]</center></td> <td><center>[uo / uɔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>e̤ / ae̤</center></td> <td><center>初</center></td> <td><center>[ø / aø]</center></td> <td><center>[œ / ɔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>au</center></td> <td><center>郊</center></td> <td><center>[au]</center></td> <td><center>[au / ɑu]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>eu / aiu</center></td> <td><center>溝</center></td> <td><center>[eu / aiu]</center></td> <td><center>[ɛu / ɑu]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ieu</center></td> <td><center>燒</center></td> <td><center>[ieu]</center></td> <td><center>[iu / iɛu]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>iu / eu</center></td> <td><center>秋</center></td> <td><center>[iu / eu]</center></td> <td><center>[iu / iɛu]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>oi / o̤i</center></td> <td><center>催</center></td> <td><center>[oi / ɔi]</center></td> <td><center>[øy / ɔy]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ai</center></td> <td><center>開</center></td> <td><center>[ai]</center></td> <td><center>[ai / ɑi]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>uai</center></td> <td><center>歪</center></td> <td><center>[uai]</center></td> <td><center>[uai / uɑi]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>uoi</center></td> <td><center>杯</center></td> <td><center>[uoi]</center></td> <td><center>[ui / uoi]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ui / oi</center></td> <td><center>輝</center></td> <td><center>[ui / oi]</center></td> <td><center>[ui / uoi]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>i / e</center></td> <td><center>之</center></td> <td><center>[i / ei]</center></td> <td><center>[i / ɛi]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>u / o</center></td> <td><center>孤</center></td> <td><center>[u / ou]</center></td> <td><center>[u / ou]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ṳ / e̤ṳ</center></td> <td><center>須</center></td> <td><center>[y / øy]</center></td> <td><center>[y / øy]</center></td> </tr> </table> * 今天中青年一代的福州話，韻母「a」（也包括後文的「ah」、「ak」和「ang」）與聲母「c」、「ch」相拚時，都添加了[i]的音素。比如「早」、「雜」和「站」讀如「''ciā''」、「''ciăk''」和「''ciâng''」，但在平話字裡必須寫作「cā」、「căk」和「câng」。 * 今天的福州話，「西」、「溝」、「初」的鬆韻分別和「嘉」、「郊」、「歌」的鬆韻合流，書寫時要回想該字的緊韻，否則很容易搞混。例如：「細」要寫成「sá̤」而不是「*''sá''」，「候」要寫成「hâiu」而不是「*''hâu''」，「莇（絲瓜）」要寫作「cháe̤」而不是「*''chó̤''」。 <ref>關於「溝」鬆韻的「-aiu」的發音，福建師範大學的閩東語學者陳澤平說：「可能是表示主要元音部位偏前，跟後元音為主要元音的「-au」有區別。」關於「初」鬆韻的「-ae̤」，陳澤平說：「可能表示有一個動程，實際上跟‘歌’的變韻音值是很接近的。」今天郊區仍有不少縣市的「初」鬆韻仍讀作[-œ]。</ref> * 今天的福州話，「秋」「燒」合流，「杯」「輝」合流。有華語的基礎，並不很難區分「秋」和「燒」：今天福州話讀[-iu / -ieu]而華語讀「-ㄠ」韻的，都屬於「燒」韻，如「叫（giéu）」、「照（ciéu）」、「小（siēu）」。同樣地，區分「杯」和「輝」，可以求助閩南語：今天福州話讀[-ui / -uoi]而閩南語以「-oe」為韻的<ref>本文中閩南語的注音都採用白話字。</ref> ，都是「杯」韻字，如「果（guōi）」、「飛（buŏi）」、「未（muôi）」、「吹（chuŏi）」、「配（puói）」、「火（huōi）」；而閩南語裡讀「-ui」的，都是「輝」韻字。 * 有個別字古韻和今韻歸類不同，也沒有什麽規律可循。譬如今天福州話「助」讀作[tsou242]，歸「孤」韻，但是羅馬字卻寫作「câe̤」，當時屬「初」韻。這樣的字很少，其實別人寫出來的我們能識別就可以，我們自己來寫就不一定要拘泥於古韻。 * 關於拼寫中含有「-io」的字，基本上都是今天福州話以[-yo / -yɔ]爲韻的字，但也有例外，當「過」韻[uo / uɔ]同舌齒音（「d」、「t」、「n」、「l」、「c」、「ch」）相拼時，都寫作「-io」，例如如「珠（ciŏ）」。關於「-uo」和「-io」的辨析，我們在[[Help:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E8%AE%80#.E2.80.9C-ng.E2.80.9D.E5.92.8C.E2.80.9C-k.E2.80.9D.E9.9F.BB.E5.B0.BE.E5.AD.97.E7.9A.84.E9.9F.BB.E6.AF.8D.E6.8B.BC.E5.AF.AB|第3小節]]還會詳細論述。 * 平話字脫胎於瓊斯音標，因此當「e」和「o」單獨使用時，分別表示復元音[ei]和[ou]，例如：「是（sê）」、「有（ô）」等。而今天福州話中[e]和[o]這兩個音卻要用「a̤」和「o̤」表示，尤其要記真。<ref>關於「e」、「e̤」、「o」和「-ng」、「-k」相拼寫的，也有些特殊之處，[[Help:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E8%AE%80#.E2.80.9C-ng.E2.80.9D.E5.92.8C.E2.80.9C-k.E2.80.9D.E9.9F.BB.E5.B0.BE.E5.AD.97.E7.9A.84.E9.9F.BB.E6.AF.8D.E6.8B.BC.E5.AF.AB|第3節]]再繼續討論。</ref> * 今天的福州話和十九世紀的福州話變韻規律很不同，除了上面提到的「西」、「溝」、「初」三韻易寫錯外，尤其還要注意的是這兩個： :# 「輝」的古韻是[ui / oi]，因此變韻後寫作「-oi」，如：「位」要寫作「ôi」而不是「*''ûi''」，「類」要寫作「lôi」而不是「*''lûi''」，換句話說，沒有「*''-úi''」或是「*''-ûi''」這樣的寫法； :# 「秋」的古韻是[iu / eu]，因此變韻後寫作「-eu」<ref>這一點仍然保留在郊縣口音中。</ref>，如：「就（cêu）」、「樹（chéu）」、「獸（séu）」、「受（sêu）」，同樣地，也不可能有「*''-iú''」或是「*''-iû''」這樣的寫法。<ref>在古田、屏南棠口、屏南黛溪、平潭、平潭潭東、閩侯延坪等地，仍然保持「秋」「燒」對立以及「杯」「輝」對立。陳澤平説：「‘秋’‘燒’混用現象與‘輝’‘杯’混同現象的分佈地域相同，可見它們屬於同一個語音演變趨勢。這一演變發生在閩東語群的中部，尚未波及南北兩端。」</ref> * 「催」韻字（「催」、「堆」、「退」、「腿」、「雷」、「對」、「内」、「碎」、「最」、「螺」、「腡」、「瘰」、「坐」等），在閩東各地的讀音不盡相同。其中，在福州市區讀[-øy]，可千萬要記住寫成「-oi」而不要寫成「*-e̤ṳ」了。<ref>這類字在今天的古田、杉洋、棠口、黛溪、永泰、嵩口、龍田、潭東、延坪等地的讀音還依然是[-oi]。</ref> ====「-h」韻尾字的韻母拼寫==== <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:5px; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tr> <th><center>平話字</center></th> <th><center>古韻</center></th> <th><center>今韻</center></th> </tr> <tr> <td><center>a̤h</center></td> <td><center>[aʔ]</center></td> <td><center>[aʔ / ɑʔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>iah</center></td> <td><center>[iaʔ]</center></td> <td><center>[iaʔ / iɑʔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>uah</center></td> <td><center>[uaʔ]</center></td> <td><center>[uaʔ / uɑʔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>a̤h</center></td> <td><center>[ɛʔ]</center></td> <td><center>[eʔ / ɛʔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ieh</center></td> <td><center>[ieʔ]</center></td> <td><center>[ieʔ / iɛʔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>o̤h</center></td> <td><center>[ɔʔ]</center></td> <td><center>[oʔ / ɔʔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ioh</center></td> <td><center>[ioʔ]</center></td> <td><center>[yoʔ / yɔʔ ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>uoh</center></td> <td><center>[uoʔ]</center></td> <td><center>[uoʔ / uɔʔ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>e̤h</center></td> <td><center>[øʔ]</center></td> <td><center>[øʔ / œʔ]</center></td> </tr> </table> * 十九世紀的福州話是嚴格區分[-ʔ]和[-k]兩套入聲韻尾的，所以羅馬字中入聲字的書寫會有「-h」和「-k」兩類。區分的方法在下一節詳細論述。 * 今天的福州話，有一部分讀[-ieʔ]的字，如「食」、「額」、「壁」、「隻」、「益」等，羅馬字要寫成「-iah」。記憶這些字也不困難，當你遇到讀如[-ieʔ]的字而又沒把握怎麽寫時，查一查閩南語字典：如果閩南語中也是讀「-iah」的，那麽羅馬字也一定寫作「-iah」。<ref>這些字在郊區確實仍讀如[-iaʔ]。</ref> ====「-ng」和「-k」韻尾字的韻母拼寫==== <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:5px; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tr> <th><center>平話字</center></th> <th><center>例字</center></th> <th><center>古韻</center></th> <th><center>今韻</center></th> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ang</center></td> <td><center>山</center></td> <td><center>[aŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[aŋ / ɑŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>iang</center></td> <td><center>聲</center></td> <td><center>[iaŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[iaŋ / iɑŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>uang</center></td> <td><center>歡</center></td> <td><center>[uaŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[uaŋ / uɑŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ieng</center></td> <td><center>天</center></td> <td><center>[ieŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[ieŋ / iɛŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>iong</center></td> <td><center>香</center></td> <td><center>[ioŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[yoŋ / yɔŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>uong</center></td> <td><center>光</center></td> <td><center>[uoŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[uoŋ / uɔŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ing / eng</center></td> <td><center>賓</center></td> <td><center>[iŋ / eiŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[iŋ / ɛiŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ung / ong</center></td> <td><center>春</center></td> <td><center>[uŋ / ouŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[uŋ / ouŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ṳng / e̤ṳng</center></td> <td><center>銀</center></td> <td><center>[yŋ / øyŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[yŋ / øyŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>eng / aing</center></td> <td><center>燈</center></td> <td><center>[eiŋ / aiŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[eiŋ / aiŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>ong / aung</center></td> <td><center>釭</center></td> <td><center>[ouŋ / auŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[ouŋ / auŋ]</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>e̤ng / ae̤ng</center></td> <td><center>東</center></td> <td><center>[øŋ / aøŋ]</center></td> <td><center>[øyŋ / ɔyŋ]</center></td> </tr> </table> * 將本表中的國際音標的[-ŋ]換為[-k]，羅馬字拼寫的「-ng」換為「-k」，去掉例字，就得到「-k」尾字的拼寫表。 * 今天的福州話，[-k]韻尾已經合流至[-ʔ]，我們該如何區分？很簡單。大部分字，我們都可以查到它們的閩南語讀音。在閩南語裡以「-p」、「-t」、「-k」結尾的字，在福州古韻裡都以[-k]結尾，而閩南語裡以「-h」結尾的字，在福州古韻裡都以[-ʔ]結尾。查閲的時候要注意文白對應，一般來説，福州話的本土字彙都以[-ʔ]結尾，而讀書音裡的字彙都以[-k]結尾的。<ref>在今天的長樂、閩清、閩清坂東、閩侯延坪、古田、古田杉洋、屏南棠口等地，仍能區分這兩套韻尾。</ref> * 注意，十九世紀的福州話，[-ʔ]和[-k]的音系佈局並不完全等同，試比較[[Help:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E8%AE%80#.E2.80.9C-h.E2.80.9D.E9.9F.BB.E5.B0.BE.E5.AD.97.E7.9A.84.E9.9F.BB.E6.AF.8D.E6.8B.BC.E5.AF.AB|上表]]便可得知，[eʔ / ɛʔ]、[oʔ / ɔʔ]、[øʔ / œʔ]沒有相應的以[-k]結尾的韻母，而[ik / ɛik]、[uk / ouk]、[yk / øyk]、[eik / aik]、[ouk / auk]、[øyk / ɔyk]也沒有相應的以[-ʔ]結尾的韻母。這也可以作爲區分兩种韻尾的另一條不完全法則。 * 凡是今天福州話中[-uo]、[-uoŋ]、[-uok]、[-uoʔ]和舌齒音（「d」、「t」、「n」、「l」、「c」、「ch」）相拼寫的字，羅馬字一律把「-uo-」寫作「-io-」，例如「珠（ciŏ）」、「上（siông）」、「娘（niòng）」、「蜀（siŏh）」、「說（sióh）」、「全（ciòng）」、「轉（diōng）」。寫的時候尤其要小心。 <ref>[-uo-]和舌齒音相拼讀如撮口的變異現象，廣泛存在於福州東面遠郊南起閩安鎮、北至連江縣界，包括閩江口的琅岐島這一片區域。陳澤平說：「郊區的異讀是後起的變異，舌齒音聲母顯然是韻母由宏變細的原因。」由此可見，這是羅馬字裡採取的惟一一項非標準變異的讀音。</ref> * 注意，[-eiŋ]（包括[-ɛiŋ]）、[-øyŋ]和[-ouŋ]要分別寫作「-eng」、「-e̤ng」和「-ong」，而不是「*''-eing''」、「*''-e̤ṳng''」和「*''-oung''」，以「-k」為韻尾的拼寫也是這樣，例如，「聖（séng）」、「儂（nè̤ng）」、「講（gōng）」、「七（chék）」、「六（lĕ̤k）」、「樂（lŏk）」。但是，「銀」韻鬆韻的[-øyŋ]卻要寫成「-e̤ṳng」，例如「共」的文讀音一定要寫作「gê̤ṳng」，同理「乞」也要寫成「ké̤ṳk」, 「ṳ」不可省略。 ===聲調符號=== 《戚林八音》把福州話的調類總結為「上平」、「上上」、「上去」、「上入」、「下平」、「下上」、「下去」和「下入」八類（故名「八音」）。這裡的「上」對應著現代音韻學裡的「陰」而「下」對應著「陽」。雖則名義上有「八音」，但事實上，福州話的上聲是不分陰陽的，因此除扣下來衹有七個調類。參見下表，表中「例字」都取自《戚林八音》。 <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:5px; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tr> <th><center>調名</center></th> <th><center>調值</center></th> <th><center>符號</center></th> <th><center>例字</center></th> <th><center>例平話字</center></th> </tr> <tr> <td><center>上平</center></td> <td><center>55</center></td> <td><center>˘</center></td> <td><center>君</center></td> <td><center>Gŭng</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>上聲</center></td> <td><center>33</center></td> <td><center>-</center></td> <td><center>滾</center></td> <td><center>Gūng</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>上去</center></td> <td><center>213</center></td> <td><center>ˊ</center></td> <td><center>貢</center></td> <td><center>Góng</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>上入</center></td> <td><center>24</center></td> <td><center>ˊ</center></td> <td><center>谷</center></td> <td><center>Gók</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>下平</center></td> <td><center>53</center></td> <td><center>`</center></td> <td><center>群</center></td> <td><center>Gùng</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>下去</center></td> <td><center>242</center></td> <td><center>^</center></td> <td><center>郡</center></td> <td><center>Gông</center></td> </tr> <tr> <td><center>下入</center></td> <td><center>5</center></td> <td><center>˘</center></td> <td><center>掘</center></td> <td><center>Gŭk</center></td> </tr> </table> 平話字的設計者在設計聲調方案時，顯然認真考慮了福州話七聲的調值，使這些符號盡可能地符合「五度標音法」，非常便於記憶。另外，由於入聲字本身可以通過韻尾的「-h」和「-k」識別，因此它們可以分別和調值類似的舒聲字共用同一個符號。所以，「上去」和「上入」共用一個符號，「上平」和「下入」共用一個符號。 注意，平話字七聲全部標調，除了鼻音單獨成韻的下去字「伓」直接寫成「ng」外，沒有類似閩南語白話字裡「上平」、「上入」字不標調的情況。 上文提到過，平話字從來不標記口語中的連讀變調。但根據傳教士的文獻記載，在十九世紀的福州話裡，連讀變調就已經演化得相當複雜了。 ===連字符=== 平話字的連字符將文章中組合成固定詞彙的字連接起來，增強了文章的易理解性，也便於在朗誦時的連讀變聲變韻變調。連字符的使用規則相對比較靈活。 ==和閩南語白話字的比較== ==對教會平話字改進的意見== 對平話字改進的意見以下幾項． *上平聲調符號的廢除； *為輕聲設置聲調符號； *為否定辭「ng」添加聲調符號； *減少或廢除文章中連字符號的使用。 同閩南語白話字、興化語羅馬字、越南語國語字不同，平話字在書寫的時候，對福州話的每個聲調都必須標記聲調符號。因此有人建議仿效閩南語跟越南語，停止七個聲調中陰平調符號的使用，以簡化書寫或打字時候添加聲調符號的操作，且認為這並不會影響到平話字紀錄福州話聲調的準確性。 :::De̤ng-huong << Dĕ̤ng-huŏng　（東方） 由於輕聲在福州話出現的頻率不是很高，所以在平話字創造的時候，人們並沒有意識到它的存在也沒有為輕聲設計聲調符號。有人認為應該為輕聲調設計一個聲調符號。因為輕聲雖然出現的頻率不高，但是它具備文法功能。目前主張設計輕聲符號的人認為可以用原陰平調符號作用輕聲調的符號，而不必另造新的． :::Có̤-chèng-gĭ （農民）<< Có̤-chèng-gì　（農民、農活的） 十九世紀創製平話字的時候，人們並未找出否定辭「ng」的聲調，於是在平話字聖經裡面，「ng」就成了唯一（？）不標聲調符號的字．二十世紀中國的一些閩語學者通過同閩南語、粵語等南方語言的對比，得出「福州話否定辭『ng』的聲調應該是陽去調」的結論．故此，有人主張在書寫的時候應該為「ng」添加符號．但是也有人認為平話字裡面只有一個字寫作「ng」，沒有必要添加。 n̂g sê << ng sê 平話字的連字符號沒有既定的規則，一般兩個或更多的字能夠組成一個辭彙，它們之間就能用連字符號連接起來。主張簡化或廢除連字符號的人認為，連字符影響了文字的美觀性；並且福州話是有聲調的孤立語，基本每個音節就有一個意義且平話字標注的是單字調，所以沒有連字符號的情況下，人們依然可以通過拼讀得出句子中每個單音節的意義，聯繫上下文之後，可以準確地理解句子。 ==電腦對平話字字體的支持== ==註解== <div class="references-small"> <references/> </div> ==參考文獻== * 陳澤平，《19世紀傳教士研究福州方言的幾種文獻資料》，2002 * 陳澤平，《十九世紀的福州音系》，2002 * 陳澤平，《福州話城鄉異讀字音分析》，1990 * 陳澤平，《福州話的韻母結構及其演變模式》 * 馮愛珍，《福州方言詞典》，江蘇教育出版社，1998 * 李如龍，梁玉璋，《福州方言誌》，福州地方誌編纂委員會，2001 * 李如龍，梁玉璋，陳澤平，《福州方言詞典》，福建人民出版社，1994 * 趙日和，《福州方言音韻詞典》，福州市藝術創作研究所，1998 38 880 2006-10-03T08:53:42Z GnuDoyng 13 {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<font size="+1">'''Huák-guók''' |- | align="center" colspan=2 | [[Image:LocationFrance.png|200px]] |- | '''Guók-gì''' | <center>[[Image:Flag of France.svg|150px]]</center> |- | '''Guók-hŭi''' | <center>[[Image:France coa.png|150px]]</center> |- | '''Liāng-dô̤''' | Hĭ-lă-káik (Cūng-tūng) |- | '''Siū-dŭ''' | [[Bă-là̤]] |- | '''[[Guăng-huŏng ngṳ̄-ngiòng]]''' | [[Huák-ngṳ̄]] |- | '''Miêng-cék''' | 674,843 km² |- | '''Ìng-kēu''' | 63,587,700 (2006) |- | '''[[GDP]]''' | $1.830 chiĕng-é (2005) |- | '''Ìng-gĭng GDP''' | $29,316 (2005) |- |} [[Image:Satellite image of France in August 2002.jpg|thumb|120px|Huák-guók gì [[uôi-sĭng]] sióng|left]] '''Huák-guók''' (法國), ciòng-chĭng '''Huák-lòng-să̤ Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók''' ([[Huák-ngṳ̄]]: République Française; [[IPA]]: [ʀepyblik fʀɑ̃sɛz]) sê [[Ĕu-ciŭ]] gì siŏh bĭh [[guók-gă]], dṳ̀ lāu Ĕu-ciŭ buōng-tū ī-nguôi, Huák-guók găh [[Dâi-iòng-ciŭ]], [[Hĭ-ciŭ]], [[Mī-ciŭ]] dēng ciŭ gó ô liāng-tū. Buōng-tū ī-nguôi gì liāng-tū giéu lă̤ "hāi nguôi liāng-tū". Huák-guók sê sié-gái siông [[céng-dê]] [[gĭng-cá̤]] [[ùng-huá]] siŏng-dŏng huák-dăk gì guók-gă cĭ-ék. ==Dê-lī== [[Image:France-CIA WFB Map.png|thumb|250px|Huák-guók hèng-céng dê-dù|left]] Huák-guók buōng-tū găh Ĕu-ciŭ să̤ buô, báe̤k méng gâe̤ng [[Bī-lê-sì]], [[Lù-sĕng-bō̤]] siŏng ciék, dĕ̤ng buô gâe̤ng [[Dáik-guók]], [[Sôi-sê̤ṳ]], [[É-dâi-lê]] siŏng kiâng, dĕ̤ng-nàng ô [[Dê-dṳ̆ng-hāi]], să̤-nàng guók-géng siông ô [[Ăng-dô̤-ī]] gâe̤ng [[Să̤-bang-ngà]] lâng bĭh guók-gă, să̤ méng sê [[Dâi-Să̤-iòng]], să̤-báe̤k gák lă̤ Ĭng-guók Hāi-hek gâe̤ng [[Ĭng-guók]] dó̤i sióng, téng dê-dù gā̤-dēng lié káng Huák-guók buōng-tū hìng-sék chiông 6 dèu biĕng gì huŏng-hìng. ==Lĭk-sṳ̄== Huák-guók-nè̤ng sê gū-cā [[Gŏ̤-lù]]-nè̤ng gì hâiu-iô, sê [[Kāi-ī-dĕk]]-nè̤ng gì siŏh ciĕ-puái. Gŏ̤-lù ké̤ṳk [[Lò̤-mā Dá̤-guók]] miĕk-uòng hâiu, Gŏ̤-lù kăi-sṳ̄ ciék-sêu Lò̤-mā [[ùng-huá]], tŭng-hèng [[Lă-dĭng-ngṳ̄]]. Gĭng-dáng gì Huák-ngṳ̄ cêu sê téng Lă-dĭng-ngṳ̄ iēng-huá lì gì. Diŏh 1789 nièng [[Huák-guók Dâi-gáik-mêng]] huák-sĕng ī-sèng, Huák-guók ék-dĭk sê gŭng-ciō-cié. Huák-guók Dâi-gáik-mêng ké̤ṳk nêng-ùi sê ìng-lôi lĭk-sṳ̄ siông dô̤i-gá có̤i chāng-liĕk gì gáik-mêng, ô cĭng sâ̤ nè̤ng ké̤ṳk tài sī. 1799 nièng, [[Nā-pó̤-lùng]] kăi-sṳ̄ tūng-dê Huák-guók, gĭng-guó gŭng-sê̤ṳ káuk-diŏng, gióng-lĭk lāu siŏh ciáh dá̤-guók. Cĭ hâiu diŏh 19 sié-gī, Huák-guók bô gĭng-lĭk lāu iā sâ̤ céng-biéng. [[Image:Notre-dame-west-front.jpg|thumb|left|250px|Bă-là̤ Séng-mū Iêng]] Huák-guók báik-cèng ô cêng sâ̤ hāi nguôi [[sĭk-mìng-dê]], bău-guăk [[Éng-dô-ciĕ-ná]] dê-kṳ̆ (chiông [[Uŏk-nàng]] dēng-dēng). [[Dâ-ék-huòi Sié-gái Dâi-ciêng|Ék-ciêng]] gâe̤ng [[Dâ-nê-huòi Sié-gái Dâi-ciêng|Nê-ciêng]], Huák-guók dŭ sê có̤i-hâiu gì ciêng-séng-guók. Nê-ciêng giék-sók hâiu, Huák-guók sìng-ùi [[Lièng-hăk-guók]] 5 ciáh siòng-êng-lī-sê̤ṳ-guók cĭ ék. ==Ùng-huá== [[Category:Guók-gă]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] [[af:Frankryk]] [[als:Frankreich]] [[ang:Francland]] [[ar:فرنسا]] [[an:Franzia]] [[roa-rup:Gallia]] [[frp:France]] [[ast:Francia]] [[bn:ফ্রান্স]] [[zh-min-nan:Hoat-kok]] [[be:Францыя]] [[bs:Francuska]] [[br:Bro-C'hall]] [[bg:Франция]] [[ca:França]] [[cv:Франци]] [[cs:Francie]] [[co:Francia]] [[cy:Ffrainc]] [[da:Frankrig]] [[de:Frankreich]] [[arc:ܦܪܢܣܐ]] [[et:Prantsusmaa]] [[el:Γαλλία]] [[en:France]] [[es:Francia]] [[eo:Francio]] [[eu:Frantzia]] [[fa:فرانسه]] [[fr:France]] [[fy:Frankryk]] [[ga:An Fhrainc]] [[gv:Yn Rank]] [[gd:An Fhraing]] [[gl:Francia - France]] [[gu:ફ્રાઁસ]] [[ko:프랑스]] [[hy:Ֆրանսիա]] [[hi:फ़्राँस]] [[hr:Francuska]] [[io:Francia]] [[ilo:Francia]] [[id:Perancis]] [[ia:Francia]] [[os:Франц]] [[is:Frakkland]] [[it:Francia]] [[he:צרפת]] [[ka:საფრანგეთი]] [[ks:फ्रांस]] [[csb:Francëjô]] [[kw:Pow Frynk]] [[sw:Ufaransa]] [[ht:Frans]] [[ku:Fransa]] [[lad:Fransia]] [[la:Francia]] [[lv:Francija]] [[lb:Frankräich]] [[lt:Prancūzija]] [[li:Frankriek]] [[ln:Falansia]] [[jbo:fasygu'e]] [[lmo:Francja]] [[hu:Franciaország]] [[mk:Франција]] [[mg:Frantsa]] [[mr:फ्रान्स]] [[ms:Perancis]] [[mn:Франц улс]] [[na:France]] [[nl:Frankrijk]] [[nds-nl:Frankriek]] [[ne:फ्रान्स]] [[ja:フランス]] [[no:Frankrike]] [[nn:Frankrike]] [[nrm:France]] [[oc:França]] [[ug:فرانسىيە]] [[pam:France]] [[ps:فرانسه]] [[pms:Fransa]] [[nds:Frankriek]] [[pl:Francja]] [[pt:França]] [[ty:Farāni]] [[ro:Franţa]] [[rmy:Franchiya]] [[rm:Frantscha]] [[ru:Франция]] [[sa:फ्रांस]] [[sc:Frantza]] [[sco:Fraunce]] [[st:France]] [[sq:Franca]] [[scn:Francia]] [[simple:France]] [[sk:Francúzsko]] [[sl:Francija]] [[so:Faransiis]] [[sr:Француска]] [[sh:Francuska]] [[fi:Ranska]] [[sv:Frankrike]] [[tl:Pransya]] [[ta:பிரான்ஸ்]] [[tet:Fransa]] [[th:ประเทศฝรั่งเศส]] [[vi:Pháp]] [[tg:Фаронса]] [[tpi:Pranis]] [[tr:Fransa]] [[uk:Франція]] [[ur:فرانس]] [[vec:Franzsa]] [[fiu-vro:Prantsusmaa]] [[zh-yue:法國]] [[zh:法国]] 39 849 2006-10-03T06:39:25Z GnuDoyng 13 {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<font size="+1">'''Hók-ciŭ''' |- | align="center" colspan=2 | [[Image:ChinaFujianFuzhou.png|200px]] |- | '''Hèng-céng-kṳ̆ lôi-biék''' | Dê-gék chê |- | '''Biék-chĭng''' | Ṳ̀ng-siàng, [[Săng-săng]] |- | '''[[Miêng-cék]]''' | 11,968 km² |- | '''[[Ìng-kēu]]''' | 6 báh-uâng |- | '''Ìng-gĭng [[GDP]]''' | ¥31582 |- | '''[[Mìng-cŭk]]''' | [[Háng-cŭk|Háng]], [[Muāng-cŭk|Muāng]], [[Siă-cŭk|Siă]], [[Hùi-cŭk|Hùi]] |- | '''[[Ngṳ̄-ngiòng]]''' | [[Hók-ciŭ-uâ]] gâe̤ng [[Pū-tŭng-uâ]] |- | '''Chê-chéu''' | [[Sṳ̀ng-chéu]] |- | '''Chê-huă''' | [[Mĕ̤k-lê-huă]] |- | '''Chê-guō''' | [[Hók-gék]] |- |} '''Hók-ciŭ''' (福州, [[Ĭng-ngṳ̄]]: Foochow) sê [[Dṳ̆ng-huà Ìng-mìng Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók]] [[Hók-gióng|Hók-gióng Sēng]] gì [[Sēng-huôi]]. ==Hèng-céng Dăng-ôi== [[Image:746px-Greater fz.GIF|thumb|300px|Hók-ciŭ hèng-céng dăng-ôi dê-dù|left]] * Chê-kṳ̆: [[Gū-làu]], [[Dài-gĕ̤ng]], [[Chŏng-săng]], [[Mā-muōi]], [[Céng-ăng]]. * Gâing-gék chê: [[Hók-chiăng]], [[Diòng-lŏ̤h]]. * Gâing: [[Mìng-âiu]], [[Name|Mìng-chiăng]], [[Īng-tái]], [[Lièng-gŏng]], [[Lò̤-nguòng]], [[Bìng-tàng]]. ==Lĭk-sṳ̄== Hók-ciŭ gì lĭk-sṳ̄ chiĕu-guó 2200 nièng. 7,000 nièng sèng, gū-cā-nè̤ng cêu ī-gĭng diŏh Hók-ciŭ sĕng̤-uăk. Gáu [[Hâ-dièu]], Hók-ciŭ gì buōng-iòng buô-lŏk ī kăi-sṳ̄ ké̤ṳk [[Dṳ̆ng-nguòng]] dê-kṳ̆ gì [[Huà-hâ-cŭk]] ô lāu lièng-hiê; gáu [[Ciŭ-dièu]], cī cṳ̄ng guăng-hiê gâing-gă mĭk-chiék. Sèng 334 nièng, [[Chū-guók]] miĕk-uòng Uŏk-guók, Uŏk-guók uòng-cŭk hióng nàng cāu diē Hók-gióng, gâe̤ng Hók-gióng buōng-iòng buô-lŏk ṳ̀ng-hăk siàng [[Mìng-uŏk-cŭk]]. Sèng 221 nièng, [[Cìng-dièu]] siék-dé '''Mìng-dṳ̆ng-gông''' (閩中郡). Hók-ciŭ có̤i cā gì siàng-chiòng găh Sèng 202 nièng gióng siàng. Dŏng-sì [[Háng-dièu]] uòng-dá̤ [[Làu Băng]] (劉邦) ṳ̀ng-hṳ̄ Mìng-uŏk-uòng [[Ù-chṳ̆]] (無諸) gióng-cô̤ [[Mìng-uŏk-guók]] cê-gă gì siū-dŭ, bêng chĭng ĭ có̤ '''Iā''' (冶, é-sé̤ṳ sê "cáuk-gă"). [[Cièng 110 nièng]], Mìng-uŏk-guók ké̤ṳk Háng-dièu miĕk-uòng. Iù-sê, Hók-ciŭ biéng-siàng [[Dṳ̆ng-guók]] gì siŏh cô̤ siàng-chê, hô̤ lā̤ '''Iā-gông''' (冶郡). Diŏh [[Dòng-dièu]], Iā-gông kăi-sṳ̄ chĭng có̤ Hók-ciŭ. [[Ngô-dô̤i]] sì-hâiu, Mìng-uòng [[Uòng Sīng-dĭ]] (王審知) kuóng-gióng Hók-ciŭ, ciŏng [[Ŭ-săng]], [[Ṳ̀-săng]], [[Bìng-săng]] bêng diē siàng-diē, gó-chṳ̄ Hók-ciŭ iâ miàng '''Săng-săng''' (三山). [[Báe̤k-sóng]] tái-siū [[Diŏng Báik-ngṳ̆k]] (張伯玉) dái-liāng ciòng siàng Báh-sáng căi [[Sṳ̀ng-chéu]], iù-sê Hók-ciŭ iâ giéu có̤ '''Ṳ̀ng-siàng''' (榕城). [[Sóng-dièu|Sóng]] [[Nguòng-dièu|Nguòng]] nièng găng, Hók-ciŭ ī-gĭng huák-diēng siàng siŏng-dŏng huák-dăk gì iòng-hāi siàng-chê. Dŏng-sì ô cĭng sâ̤ gì hŏk-ciā, iù-káh lì gáu Hók-ciŭ, pī-ṳ̀-gōng, [[Ciŏ Hĭ]] (朱熹), [[Sĭng Ké-cĭk]] (辛棄疾) gâe̤ng [[É-dâi-lê]] lṳ̄-hèng-gă [[Mā-kō̤ Pō̤-lò̤]] (馬可·波羅). Diŏh Mā-kō̤-pō̤-lò̤ gì iù-gé diē-sié, ĭ chĭng Hók-ciŭ có̤ "'''Fugiu'''". [[Image:Zhongzhoudao.jpg|thumb|200px|300 nièng sèng uâ gì '''[[Dṳ̆ng-ciŭ Dō̤]]''', dŏng-sì gó sê siŏh cô̤ páu-dài.|right]] [[Mìng-dièu]] 1405 nièng gáu 1433 nièng, [[Dâng Huò]] (鄭和) dái-liāng Dṳ̆ng-guók hāi-gŭng 7 hùi hâ Să̤-iòng, ék-dĭk hòng-hèng gáu [[Nàng-iòng]], [[Hĭ-ciŭ]] dēng iā sâ̤ [[guók-gă]] gâe̤ng dê-kṳ̆. [[1840 nièng]], Dṳ̆ng-guók găh [[Ă-piéng-ciêng-cĕng]] dṳ̆ng sék-bâi, [[Chĭng-dièu|Chĭng]]-céng-hū gâe̤ng [[Ĭng-guók]] chiĕng-déng [[Nàng-gìng Dèu-iók]]. Gŏng-gé̤ṳ dèu-iók, Hók-ciŭ ké̤ṳk kŭi-huông có̤ [[Tŭng-sŏng-kēu-ngâng|tŭng-sŏng-kēu-ngâng]]. [[Image:BattleFoochow.jpg|thumb|200px|[[1884 nièng]], Dṳ̆ng-guók gâe̤ng [[Huák-guók]] hāi-gŭng găh Mìng-gĕ̤ng diē-hāi-kāu diēng-kŭi '''[[Mā-gĕ̤ng Hāi-ciêng]]''', [[Să̤-huŏng]] iâ chĭng có̤ "'''Battle of Foochow'''".|left]] [[1911 nièng]] [[11 nguŏk 8 hô̤]], Hók-ciŭ huák-sĕng káung Chĭng gáik-mêng. Siŏh buŏ hâiu kī-ngiê-gŭng ciéng-liāng Hók-ciŭ. [[1933 nièng]] [[11 guŏk 22 hô̤]], [[19-lô-gŭng]] huák-dông [[Hók-gióng Sê̤ṳ-biéng]] (福建事變), dŭk-lĭk Hók-gióng gióng-lĭk [[Dṳ̆ng-huà Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók]], Hók-ciŭ ùi siū-dŭ. Dáng-sê lâng gá nguŏk-nĭk hâiu, [[Guók-mìng-dōng]] gŭng-dôi miĕk-uòng Dṳ̆ng-huà Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók, dṳ̀ng-sĭng ciéng-liāng Hók-ciŭ. [[1949 nièng]] [[8 nguŏk 17 hô̤]], [[Dṳ̆ng-guók Ìng-mìng Gái-bóng-gŭng]] ciéng-liāng Hók-ciŭ. [[Dṳ̆ng-guók Gê̤ṳng-sāng-dōng|Dṳ̆ng-gê̤ṳng]] céng-hū ciŏng hī siŏh nĭk dêng có̤ Hók-ciŭ gì gái-bóng-nĭk. ==Dê-lī== ===Ôi-dé=== Hók-ciŭ găh Hók-gióng Sēng dĕ̤ng-buô [[Mìng-gĕ̤ng]] kāu hô-gê̤ṳng, dĕ̤ng-gĭng 118°08' - 120°31', báe̤k-ūi 25°15' - 26°29' cĭ-găng. Hók-ciŭ dĕ̤ng lìng [[Dài-hāi]], nàng-buô, să̤-buô, báe̤k-buô hŭng-biék sê [[Puō-dièng]], [[Săng-mìng]], [[Nàng-bìng]], gâe̤ng [[Nìng-dáik]]. ===Ké-hâiu=== Hók-ciŭ sṳ̆k hāi-iòng-séng ā-iĕk-dái gié-hŭng ké-hâiu, nièng gáung-ṳ̄-liông sâ̤, 7 gáu 9 nguŏk ô [[Hŭng-dăi|hŭng-dăi]]. ==Ùng-huá== ==Ngiê-sŭk== * [[Mìng-kiŏk]] ===Lṳ̄-iù=== [[Image:BanyanFuzhou.jpg|thumb|192px|Hók-ciŭ gì chê-chéu: '''[[Sṳ̀ng-chéu]]'''|left]] Hók-ciŭ bī-gáu chók-miàng gì lṳ̄-lù hŭng-gīng-kṳ̆ ô: [[Să̤-ù]], [[Huà-lìng Sê]], [[Dê-cáung Sê]], [[Să̤-sièng Sê]], [[Kĭng-săng Sê]], [[Kăi-nguòng Sê]], [[Ŭ-ták]], [[Băh-ták]], [[Ṳ̄ng-ciòng Sê]], [[Gū-săng]], [[Gì-săng]], dēng-dēng. ===Īng-sĭk=== [[Image:Fish ball.jpg|thumb|200px|Hók-ciŭ [[Ngṳ̄-uòng]]|right]] Hók-ciŭ-chái sê [[Mìng-chái]] gì dô̤i-biēu. Hók-ciŭ-chái cĭng gōng chĭng-ké, cṳ̄ gì sèng-hâiu mâ̤ ó̤i gă cĭng sâ̤ gì iù gâe̤ng sièng, iâ mò̤ ĕng lăk, gó-chṳ̄ ê bī-gáu ciāng. Dáng-sê ĭng diŏh ké-hâiu gì ĭng-só, Hók-ciŭ-nè̤ng gă ó̤i siăh diĕng, cṳ̄ chái sèng-hâiu ó̤i ĕng [[Dòng|dòng]], cuòi iâ niông nguôi-dê-nè̤ng cái mâ̤ kī. * Siēu-siăh: [[Ngṳ̄-uòng]], [[Biēng-nṳ̆k]], [[Nṳ̆k-ṳ̀ng]], [[Diê-biāng]], [[Guŏng-biāng]], [[Só̤h-miêng]], dēng-dēng. * Cūi-guō: [[Gā-lāng]], [[Hók-gék]], [[Lèng-ngēng]], [[Liĕk-chiĕ]], [[Mĕ̤k-lê-huă Dà]], [[Lī-gèng]], dēng-dēng. * Miàng-chái: [[Hŭk-tiéu-chiòng]], dēng-dēng. ===Cŭng-gáu=== Găh Hók-ciŭ, īng-hiōng-lĭk bī-gáu duâi gì cŭng-gáu ciō-iéu ô [[Ià-sŭ-gáu]] (iâ miàng "Gĭ-dók-gáu" hĕ̤k "Sĭng-gáu"), [[Tiĕng-ciō-gáu]], [[Hŭk-gáu]], [[Dô̤-gáu]] gâe̤ng [[Ĭ-sṳ̆-làng-gáu]]. {{Hók-gióng}} {{Mìng-dṳ̆ng sĕk ék}} [[Category:Siàng-chê]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] [[de:Fuzhou]] [[en:Fuzhou]] [[es:Fuzhou]] [[fr:Fuzhou]] [[id:Fuzhou]] [[ja:福州]] [[nl:Fuzhou]] [[no:Fuzhou]] [[pl:Fuzhou]] [[pt:Fuzhou]] [[sv:Fuzhou]] [[zh:福州]] [[zh-min-nan:Hok-chiu]] 40 757 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Hók-ciŭ Chê]] moved to [[Hók-ciŭ Chê]] #REDIRECT [[Hók-ciŭ]] 41 1377 2006-10-10T13:33:15Z Chbu 19 [[Image:Cor-jesus.jpeg|thumb|150px|Ià-sŭ Gĭ-dók|right]] '''Ià-sŭ''' (耶穌) iâ hô̤ lā̤ '''Ià-sŭ Gĭ-dók''' (耶穌基督), sê [[Gĭ-dók-gáu]] gì cháung-gióng-ciā gâe̤ng Gi-dók Gáu séng-iōng gì dṳ̆ng-sĭng ìng-ŭk. "Ià-sŭ" sê [[Hĭ-báik-lài-ngṳ̄]] gì "ישוע", é-sé̤ṳ sê "[[Siông-dá̤]] cīng-géu"; "Gĭ-dók" sê [[Hĭ-lăk-ngṳ̄]] gì "Χριστός", é-sé̤ṳ sê "ciék-sêu muăk-iù-lā̤ gì nè̤ng". Ô-guăng Ià-sŭ gì gó-sê̤ṳ dŭ gé diŏh [[Sĭng-iók Séng-gĭng]] lā̤. Séng-gĭng gà̤-dēng gé-cái, Ià-sŭ sĕng-uăk diŏh [[Lò̤-mā Dá̤-guók]] sì-dô̤i, sang dioh găh mā-cò̤ diē-sié. Ĭ lòng-nā̤ sê [[Séng-mū Mā-lê-ā]] (馬利亞). Gĭ-dók-gáu gì gáu-iū dŭ siŏng-séng Ià-sŭ sê Siông-dá̤ dŭk-sĕng-cṳ̄. Ĭ chók-sié hī ge̤ng ké̤ṳk nè̤ng diâng có̤ [[Séng-dâng-cáik]]. Áng Séng Ging gà̤-dēng lié gé cái, Ià-sŭ buóh-duâi hâiu, ĭ nguòng lā̤ gah cê-ga gì gó-hiong diòng gáu. Dáng i gó-hiong gì nè̤ng ng ciék sêu i, cêu buoh ciong i tiāng lo̤h sang â. Gó-chṳ̄ i cêu gáu bĕk-dó̤i diòng-gáu gōng dô̤, hióng Iù-tái nè̤ng song gōng Siông-dá̤ gì dô̤. Ià-sŭ gōng dô̤ sì-hâiu sèu sèu ceng dó̤i dong-sì Iù-tái gáu gì ging-sṳ Huák-lê-sáik nè̤ng. Pie bàng i cà̤ gā-siêng, ó̤i có̤ biēu méng dâi gié, sī siū luk-huak mâ̤ kui-te̤ng. Ing chṳ̄ niā giék cī pie Huák-lê-sáik nè̤ng, cī pie nè̤ng cêu buoh tái sī Ià-su. Iù sê i cà̤ ciâ gáu Iù-tái tì-lók Bī-là-do̤ huāi nē̤ gōng Ià-su cê-ching sê Iù-tái gì uòng, siōng dái liāng gùng cé̤ṳng có̤-huāng. Tì-lók cêu puái nè̤ng niah i. Dáng ging-guó sīng-ông, Bī-là-do̤ mò̤ tō̤ chók Ià-su ô sié-nó̤h cô̤i gai dong déng sī. Dáng Huák-lê-sáik nè̤ng dái liāng gùng-cé̤ṳng ieu giù déng sī Ià-su. Bī-là-do̤ giāng ng dáik éng Huák-lê-sáik nè̤ng gâe̤ng cī pie gùng-cé̤ṳng gì iu giù â̤ īng kī hông luâng, gó-chṳ̄ cêu sông lo̤h i cà̤ gì é-sé̤ṳ, ciŏng Ià-su déng sī câi [[sĕk-cê-gá]] gà̤-dēng lié. Ià-sŭ sī hâiu dâ̤ 3 nik téng muó diē lié bô-uăk/hô-uak, iù-sê, ìng-mìng dŭ siŏng-séng ĭ sê ìng-luôi gì Géu-ciō. Áng gáu huôi gì diòng-tūng, diâng Ià-su bô-uăk hī ge̤ng có̤ [[Bô-uăk-cáik]]/Hô-uak cáik. [[Category:Ìng-ŭk]] [[Category:Gĭ-dók-gáu]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] [[af:Jesus Christus]] [[ang:Iesus Crist]] [[ar:مسيح]] [[az:İsa]] [[bn:যীশূ]] [[be:Езус Хрыстус]] [[bi:Jisas Kraes]] [[bs:Isus]] [[bg:Исус Христос]] [[ca:Jesús de Natzaret]] [[cv:Иисус Христос]] [[cs:Ježíš Kristus]] [[cy:Iesu Grist]] [[da:Jesus fra Nazaret]] [[pdc:Yeesus Grischdus]] [[de:Jesus von Nazaret]] [[arc:ܝܫܘ]] [[ee:Yesu Kristo]] [[en:Jesus]] [[et:Jeesus]] [[el:Ιησούς Χριστός]] [[es:Jesús de Nazaret]] [[eo:Jesuo Kristo]] [[fr:Jésus de Nazareth]] [[ga:Íosa Críost]] [[gd:Iosa Chrìosd]] [[ko:예수 그리스도]] [[hy:Յիսուս Քրիստոս]] [[hi:ईसा मसीह]] [[hr:Isus]] [[ilo:Jesus]] [[id:Yesus Kristus]] [[ia:Jesus Christo]] [[is:Jesús]] [[it:Gesù]] [[he:ישו]] [[kn:ಯೇಸು ಕ್ರಿಸ್ತ]] [[ka:ქრისტე]] [[kk:Иса]] [[kw:Yesu Krist]] [[kv:Исус Христос]] [[kj:Jesus Kristus]] [[sw:Yesu]] [[ku:Îsa]] [[la:Iesus Christus]] [[lv:Jēzus Kristus]] [[lb:Jesus vun Nazaret]] [[lt:Jėzus Kristus]] [[li:Zjezus Christus]] [[lg:Jesu Kristo]] [[hu:Jézus]] [[mk:Исус Христос]] [[ml:യേശു ക്രിസ്തു]] [[mi:Ihu Karaiti]] [[mn:Есүс Христ]] [[ms:Yesus Kristus]] [[fj:Jisu Karisito]] [[nl:Jezus Christus]] [[ja:イエス・キリスト]] [[no:Jesus Kristus]] [[nn:Jesus]] [[nrm:Jésus-Chrît]] [[ny:Yesu Kristu]] [[hz:Jesus Kristus]] [[ug:ظةيسا]] [[pa:ਈਸਾ ਮਸੀਹ]] [[pl:Jezus Chrystus]] [[pt:Jesus]] [[ro:Isus din Nazaret]] [[rm:Gesu da Nazaret]] [[ru:Иисус Христос]] [[sm:Iesu Keriso]] [[sq:Jezusi]] [[scn:Gesù Cristu]] [[simple:Jesus]] [[sk:Ježiš Kristus]] [[sl:Jezus Kristus]] [[sr:Исус Христос]] [[sh:Isus]] [[fi:Jeesus]] [[sv:Jesus]] [[tl:Hesus]] [[ta:இயேசு கிறிஸ்து]] [[tt:Ğaysa]] [[th:พระเยซู]] [[ty:Iesu Mesia]] [[vi:Giê-xu]] [[tg:Исо]] [[tpi:Jisas]] [[tr:İsa]] [[tk:Иса Месих]] [[tw:Yesu Kristo]] [[uk:Ісус Христос]] [[uz:Iso Masih]] [[ts:Yesu Kreste]] [[yi:ישוע]] [[zh-yue:耶穌]] [[zh:耶稣]] 42 761 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Ià-sŭ Gĭ-dók]] moved to [[Ià-sŭ Gĭ-dók]] #REDIRECT [[Ià-sŭ]] 43 1309 2006-10-09T04:10:56Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄''' (閩東語, '''Mìng-dĕ̤ng-uâ''', '''Mìng-dĕ̤ng huŏng-ngiòng''') sê tŭng-hèng găh [[Hók-gióng]] dĕ̤ng buô ièng-hāi dê-kṳ̆ gâe̤ng [[Ciék-gŏng]] dĕ̤ng-nàng buô dê-kṳ̆ gì siŏh cṳ̄ng [[Mìng huŏng-ngiòng]], dô̤i-biēu huŏng-ngiòng sê [[Hók-ciŭ-uâ]]. Diŏh buōng-iòng, Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ iâ giéu lō̤ '''[[Bàng-uâ]]''', é-sé̤ṳ sê "bàng-siòng gōng gì uâ". ==Hŭng-lôi== Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ ô 3 cṳ̄ng cṳ̄-huŏng-ngiòng, cī 3 cṳ̄ng huŏng-ngiòng cĭ-găng gău-liù ô kóng-nàng: # '''[[Hók-ciŭ-uâ]]''': Ciō-iéu tŭng-hèng găh [[Mìng-gĕ̤ng]] dṳ̆ng-hâ-iù gáu ĭk-hāi-kāu dê-kṳ̆ gê̤ṳng-cūng 11 cô̤ gâing-chê: [[Hók-ciŭ]] chê-kṳ̆, [[Bìng-nàng]], [[Kŭ-chèng]], [[Lò̤-nguòng]], [[Lièng-gŏng]], [[Mìng-chiăng]], [[Mìng-âiu]], [[Diòng-lŏ̤h]], [[Īng-tái]], [[Hók-chiăng]], [[Bìng-tàng]]. # '''[[Hók-ăng-uâ]]''': Ciō-iéu tŭng-hèng găh Hók-gióng dĕ̤ng-báe̤k buô gì [[Nìng-dáik]] dê-kṳ̆, gô-chṳ̄ iâ chĭng cáuk Nìng-dáik-uâ. Ĭng sêu Hók-ciŭ-uâ īng-hiōng, Hók-ăng-uâ muōng lài muōng kó̤-gê̤ṳng Hók-ciŭ-uâ. # '''[[Màng-gōng]]''': Ciō-iéu tŭng-hèng diŏh Ciék-gōng dĕ̤ng-nàng buô [[Tái-sâung|Tái-sâung gâing]] lièng ĭ hó-gê̤ṳng dê-kṳ̆. Ĭng-ông sêu [[Ngù-ngṳ̄]] īng-hiōng cĭng ngièng-dê̤ṳng, gó-chṳ̄ ké̤ṳk Hók-gióng gì Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ chă-biék iā sâ̤. ==Nguôi-buô Lièng-giék== *[http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=cdo Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: cdo] *[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=cdo Ethnologue report for language code: cdo] [[Category:Ngṳ̄-ngiòng]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] [[en:Min Dong]] [[zh:閩東話]] [[zh-min-nan:Bân-tang-oē]] 44 1128 2006-10-07T10:33:45Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄''' (閩南語, '''Mìng-nàng-uâ''', '''Â-nàng-uâ''') sê [[Mìng-huŏng-ngiòng]] gì siŏh hŭng-gĭ, iâ sê sāi-ê̤ṳng ìng-só có̤i sâ̤, īng-hiōng-lĭk có̤i duâi gì Mìng-huŏng-ngiòng. Mìng-nàng-uâ huák-nguòng-dê sê [[Ciŏng-ciŭ]] gâe̤ng [[Ciŏng-ciŭ]], dáng-sê ĭng-ôi [[Â-muòng]] gì [[céng-dê]] [[gĭng-cá̤]] dê-ôi, Â-muòng-kiŏng ék-buăng ké̤ṳk nè̤ng nêng-ùi sê biĕu-cūng. ==Dê-lī hŭng-buó== Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄ hŭng-buó diŏh [[Mìng-nàng]] gì Ciòng-ciŭ, Â-muòng gâe̤ng Ciŏng-ciŭ, [[Dài-uàng]] duâi buô-hông dê-kṳ̆, [[Guōng-dĕ̤ng]] dĕ̤ng-buô gì [[Dièu-ciŭ|Dièu]]-[[Sáng-tàu|Sáng]] dê-kṳ̆ gâe̤ng [[Lòi-ciŭ buáng-dō̤]], [[Hāi-nàng|Hāi-nàng-dō̤]], [[Mìng-să̤]] gì [[Lṳ̀ng-ngàng]] chê-kṳ̆ gâe̤ng [[Ciŏng-bìng]], [[Mìng-dĕ̤ng]] gì [[Hók-dīng]], [[Ciék-gŏng]] nàng buô [[Chŏng-nàng]], [[Bìng-iòng]], [[Dông-tàu]] dê-kṳ̆, lièng [[Nàng-iòng]] gì [[Huà-ìng]] iè-mìng siâ-kṳ̆. ==Lò̤-mā-huá== ''Ciō dèu-mŭk: '''[[Băh-uâ-cê]]''''' Ké̤ṳk [[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄]] gì [[Bàng-uâ-cê]] siŏh-iông, Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄ iâ ô cê-gă gì lò̤-mā ùng-cê, hô lā̤ '''[[Băh-uâ-cê]]'''. ==Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄ găk Dài-uàng== Dài-uàng gì Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄ gâe̤ng Hók-gióng gì Â-muòng kiŏng iā chiông. Găk Dài-uàng, Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄ iâ hô̤ lō̤ "'''Dài-ngṳ̄'''", "'''Dài-uàng-uâ'''" gâe̤ng "'''Holo-uâ'''". Ĭng-ôi céng-dê gì nguòng-ĭng, ô siŏh piĕ Dài-uàng-nè̤ng nêng-ùi "Dài-ngṳ̄" ng-sê "Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄". Ĭ-gáuk-nè̤ng gì lī-iù sê, hiêng-gĭng gì "Dài-ngṳ̄" ī-gĭng téng [[Nĭk-ngṳ̄]] dēng nguôi-ngṳ̄ diē-sié cióh-ĭk iā sâ̤ sṳ̀-ngṳ̄. Dáng-sê, cī cṳ̄ng gōng-huák mò̤ dáik diŏh [[Ngṳ̄-ngiòng-hŏk]]-gái gì sìng-nêng. {{Interwiki|code=zh-min-nan}} [[Category:Ngṳ̄-ngiòng]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] [[da:Minnan]] [[de:Min Nan]] [[en:Min Nan]] [[es:Min Nan]] [[fr:Minnan]] [[id:Bahasa Hokkien]] [[ja:ミン南語]] [[ko:민난어]] [[ms:Bahasa Hokkien]] [[nl:Minnanyu]] [[ru:Южно-миньский язык]] [[vi:Tiếng Mân Nam]] [[zh:閩南語]] [[zh-min-nan:Bân-lâm-gú]] [[zh-yue:閩南語]] 45 866 2006-10-03T07:38:21Z GnuDoyng 13 {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<font size="+1">'''Mī-guók''' |- | align="center" colspan=2 | [[Image:LocationUSA.png|200px]] |- | '''Guók-gì''' | <center>[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|150px]]</center> |- | '''Guók-hŭi''' | <center>[[Image:USSeal.png|150px]]</center> |- | '''Céng-dê cié-dô̤''' | [[Lièng-bŏng Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók]] |- | '''Liāng-dô̤''' | [[Gièu-dê Buó-sṳ̀]] (Cūng-tūng) |- | '''Siū-dŭ''' | [[Huà-sêng-dáung]] |- | '''[[Guăng-huŏng ngṳ̄-ngiòng]]''' | [[Ĭng-ngṳ̄]] |- | '''Miêng-cé''' | 9,631,418 km² |- | '''Ìng-kēu''' | 299,360,879 (2006) |- | '''[[GDP]]''' | $12.36 chiĕng-é (2005) |- | '''Ìng-gĭng GDP''' | $43,555 (2005) |- |} '''Mī-guók''' (美國), ciòng-chĭng '''Mī-lê-giĕng Hăk-cé̤ṳng-guók''' (美利堅合衆國, [[Ĭng-ngṳ̄]]: United States of America) sê [[Báe̤k Mī-ciŭ]] gì siŏh ciáh [[guók-gă]]. Ĭ liāng-tū să̤-buô sê [[Tái-bìng-iòng]], dĕ̤ng-buô sê [[Dâi-să̤-iòng]], báe̤k-buô sê [[Gă-nā-dâi]], nàng-buô sê [[Mĕ̤k-să̤-gŏ̤]]. Mī-guók sê sié-gái siông céng-dê, gŭng-sê̤ṳ, gĭng-cá̤, kuŏ-gé có̤i huák-dăk gì guók-gă. [[Image:United States-CIA WFB Map.png|thumb|450px|Mī-guók dê-dù|left]] ==Lĭk-sṳ̄== 15,000 nièng ī-sèng, [[Éng-dê-ăng]] buô-lŏk cêu ī-gĭng sĕng-uăk diŏh [[Mī-ciŭ]]. 16 sié-gī, [[Ĭng-guók]] ciéng-liāng Báe̤k Mī-ciŭ dĕ̤ng-ngâng, kăi-sṳ̄ sĭk-mìng tūng-dê. 1776 nièng 7 nguŏk 4 hô̤, ĭ gì 13 ciáh sĭk-mìng-dê siŏng-buó dŭk-lĭk; [[1783 nièng]], dŭk-lĭk ciêng-cĕng giék-sók, Ĭng-guók sék-bâi bêng-chiā sìng-nêng ĭ gì sĭk-mìng-dê dŭk-lĭk. Cī 13 ciáh ciŭ cêu sê có̤i cā gì Mī-guók. Hiêng-hâ-sì gì Mī-guók gê̤ṳng-cūng ô 50 ciáh ciŭ. 1991 nièng Sŭ-lièng gāi-tā̤ ī-hâiu, Mī-guók ék-dĭk sê sié-gái mì-ék gì chiĕu-gék duâi-guók. ==Ùng-huá== [[Image:Texascowboys.jpg|thumb|200px|Mī-guók ngù-giāng ùng-huá sê téng Să̤-băng-ngà diòng lì gì.|right]] Mī-guók gióng guók sèng-hâiu, ĭ gié-sìng gì ciō-iéu sê Ĭng-guók gì ùng-huá, dáng-sê mā-siông cêu ṳ̀ng-hăk lāu [[Să̤-băng-ngà]], [[Ái-ī-làng]], [[Dáik-guók]], [[É-dâi-lê]], [[Huák-guók]], [[Hò̤-làng]] ī-gĭk [[Hĭ-ciŭ]] gâe̤ng [[Ā-ciŭ]] gì ùng-huá. Ô cĭng sâ̤ nè̤ng gōng Mī-guók sê ùng-huá gì "ṳ̀ng-diāng" (melting pot), bók-guó hiêng-dô̤i iâ ô nè̤ng nêng-ùi cūng-kuāng gì bī-liê mâ̤ sék-dáung, ĭng-ôi Mī-guók ùng-huá sê dŏ̤-nguòng-huá, ng-sê "ṳ̀ng-diāng". Mī-guók ô cĭng sâ̤ [[Hók-ciŭ]] iè-mìng, duâi-buô-hông sê téng [[Diòng-lŏ̤h]] lì gì. Mī-guók-nè̤ng ó̤i páh [[lài-giù]] gâe̤ng [[gāng-lāng-giù]] (hĕ̤k miàng "Mī-guók kă-giù"). ==Cŭng-gáu== Cŭng-gáu sê Mī-guók ùng-huá cĭng iéu-gīng gì siŏh buô-hông. 46% gì Mī-guók-nè̤ng ô có̤ lā̤-buái gì sĭk-guáng. 58% gì Mī-guók-nè̤ng gōng, ĭ-gáuk-nè̤ng bàng-siòng sèu-sèu sṳ̆-liòng sĕng-miâng é-ngiê gì ùng-dà̤. Ciā bī-liê chiĕu-guó lāu [[Ĕu-ciŭ]], [[Nĭk-buōng]] dēng huák-dăk guók-gă. 58% gì Mī-guók-nè̤ng séng [[Gĭ-dók-gáu]] gì [[Sĭng-gáu]]. Mī-guók gì guók-gă gáh-ngiòng sê "In God we trust" (Nāng-gă siŏng-séng Siông-dá̤). Sĭng-gáu gì sṳ̆-siōng īng-hiōng lāu Mī-guók gì céng-dê. [[Category:Guók-gă]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] [[af:Verenigde State]] [[als:USA]] [[am:አሜሪካ]] [[ang:Geānlǣht Rīcu American]] [[ar:الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية]] [[an:Estatos Unitos]] [[frp:Ètats-Unis d’Amèrica]] [[ast:Estaos Xuníos d'América]] [[az:Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları]] [[bn:মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্র]] [[zh-min-nan:Bí-kok]] [[be:Злучаныя Штаты Амэрыкі]] [[bs:Sjedinjene Američke Države]] [[br:Stadoù-Unanet Amerika]] [[bg:Съединени американски щати]] [[ca:Estats Units d'Amèrica]] [[cv:Америкăри Пĕрлешӳллĕ Штатсем]] [[cs:Spojené státy americké]] [[za:Meijgoz]] [[cy:Unol Daleithiau America]] [[da:USA]] [[pdc:Amerikaa]] [[de:Vereinigte Staaten]] [[dv:އެމެރިކާ]] [[nv:Wááshindoon bikéyah ałhidadiidzooígíí]] [[en:United States]] [[et:Ameerika Ühendriigid]] [[el:Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες της Αμερικής]] [[es:Estados Unidos de América]] [[eo:Usono]] [[eu:Amerikako Estatu Batuak]] [[fa:ایالات متحده‌ امریکا]] [[fo:USA]] [[fr:États-Unis d'Amérique]] [[fy:Feriene Steaten]] [[ga:Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá]] [[gd:Na Stàitean Aonaichte]] [[gl:Estados Unidos de América - United States of America]] [[gu:સંયુક્ત રાજ્ય અમેરિકા]] [[ko:미국]] [[hi:संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका]] [[hr:Sjedinjene Američke Države]] [[io:Usa]] [[ilo:Estados Unidos iti America]] [[id:Amerika Serikat]] [[ia:Statos Unite de America]] [[iu:ᐊᒥᐊᓕᑲ]] [[os:Америкæйы Иугонд Штаттæ]] [[is:Bandaríkin]] [[it:Stati Uniti d'America]] [[he:ארצות הברית]] [[ka:ამერიკის შეერთებული შტატები]] [[ks:संयुक्त राज्‍य अमेरिका]] [[kw:Statys Unys]] [[rw:Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika]] [[ht:Etazini]] [[ku:Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amerîkayê]] [[kn:ಅಮೇರಿಕ ಸಂಯುಕ್ತ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನ]] [[la:Civitates Foederatae Americae]] [[lv:Amerikas Savienotās Valstis]] [[lb:Vereenegt Staate vun Amerika]] [[lt:JAV]] [[li:Vereinegde State van Amerika]] [[jbo:mergu'e]] [[hu:Amerikai Egyesült Államok]] [[mk:Соединети Американски Држави]] [[ml:യു.എസ്‌.എ.]] [[mt:Stati Uniti]] [[mr:अमेरिकेची संयुक्त संस्थाने]] [[ms:Amerika Syarikat]] [[mo:Стателе Уните але Америчий]] [[my:အမေရိကန္‌ပ္ရည္‌ေထာင္‌စု]] [[nah:Altépetl Osehsepanoaseh Americac]] [[nl:Verenigde Staten]] [[nds-nl:Verienigde Staoten van Amerika]] [[ja:アメリカ合衆国]] [[no:Amerikas forente stater]] [[nn:USA]] [[nrm:Êtats Unnis d'Améthique]] [[oc:Estats Units d'America]] [[ug:ئامېرىكا قوشما شتاتلىرى]] [[pam:United States]] [[ps:د امريکا متحده ايالات]] [[km:សហរដ្ឋ]] [[nds:USA]] [[pl:Stany Zjednoczone]] [[pt:Estados Unidos da América]] [[ro:Statele Unite ale Americii]] [[rm:Stadis Unids da l'America]] [[ru:Соединённые Штаты Америки]] [[se:Amerihká ovttastuvvan stáhtat]] [[sa:संयुक्त राज्‍य अमेरिका]] [[sco:Unitit States]] [[sq:Shtetet e Bashkuara]] [[scn:Stati Uniti]] [[simple:United States]] [[sk:Spojené štáty]] [[sl:Združene države Amerike]] [[sr:Сједињене Америчке Државе]] [[sh:Sjedinjene Američke Države]] [[fi:Yhdysvallat]] [[sv:USA]] [[tl:Estados Unidos]] [[ta:ஐக்கிய அமெரிக்க நாடுகள்]] [[th:สหรัฐอเมริกา]] [[vi:Hoa Kỳ]] [[tg:Иёлоти Муттаҳидаи Амрико]] [[tpi:Yunaitet Stets]] [[chr:ᎠᎺᎢ]] [[tr:Amerika Birleşik Devletleri]] [[uk:Сполучені Штати Америки]] [[ur:ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکہ]] [[uz:Amerika Qo`shma Shtatlari]] [[vec:Stati Unìi d'Amèrica]] [[wa:Estats Unis]] [[yi:פאראייניקטע שטאטן פון אמעריקע]] [[yo:Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà]] [[zh-yue:美國]] [[bat-smg:JAV]] [[zh:美國]] 46 1343 2006-10-09T12:25:58Z GnuDoyng 13 [[Image:Yan_fu.jpg|thumb|150px|Ngièng Hók|right]] '''Ngièng Hók''' (嚴復, 1853 nièng 12 nguŏk 10 hô̤ - 1921 nièng 10 guŏk 27 hô̤), cê '''Gĭ-dô̤''' (幾道), [[Hók-ciŭ]]-nè̤ng, sê [[Dṳ̆ng-guók]] gê̤ṳng-dô̤i gì sṳ̆-siōng-gă, huăng-ĭk-gă. 1867 nièng, Ngièng Hók diē [[Hók-ciŭ Sùng-céng Hŏk-dòng]] hŏk-sĭk sāi sùng. 1877 nièng, ĭ liù-hŏk [[Ĭng-guók]] hŏk-sĭk hāi-gŭng, 1879 nièng duōng-lì Dṳ̆ng-guók. 1895 nièng [[Gák-ngū Hāi-ciêng]] Dṳ̆ng-guók ciêng-bâi cĭ-hâiu, ĭ kăi-sṳ̄ ciŏng cĭng sâ̤ să̤-huŏng siĕng-céng gì sṳ̆-siōng gái-siêu diē Dṳ̆ng-guók, bī-gáu chók-miàng gì huăng-ĭk cáuk-pīng ô '''''Tiĕng Iēng Lâung''''' (天演論) gâe̤ng '''''Guók Hô Lâung''''' (國富論). Ngièng Hók ciŏng ''Tiĕng Iēng Lâung'' diē-sié gì lâng guó "natural selection" gâe̤ng "survival of the fittest" hŭng-biék huăng-ĭk siàng "ŭk gêng tiĕng dĕk" (物競天擇) gâe̤ng "sék-ciā sĕng-còng" (適者生存). Ngièng Hók siōng tŭng-guó cī lâng guó uâ gó̤-só Dṳ̆ng-guók-nè̤ng, ék-diâng diŏh ôi-lāu guó-găk hô-giòng kṳ̀ng-gīng hóng-dáu, nâ-mò̤ cêu â̤ ké̤ṳk bĕk-nè̤ng kiă. Ngièng Hók huăng-ĭk să̤-huŏng cáuk-pīng, tái-dô iā nêng-cĭng. Găh ''Tiĕng Iēng Lâung'' gì sê̤ṳ diē-sié, ĭ siā gáu: "Ĭk sê̤ṳ săng nàng: Séng Dăk Ngā" (譯事三難: 信達雅). Séng, cêu sê ng-sāi gāi-biéng nguòng cáuk-ciā gì é-sé̤ṳ; Dăk, cêu sê ngṳ̄-ngiòng diŏh tŭng-sáung, hù-hák ngṳ̄-huák; Ngā, cêu sê sāi sṳ̀ cô̤ guó diŏh ô ngā-dé. Cī guó uâ dó̤i hâiu-sié īng-hiōng cĭng duâi, ék-dĭk gáu gĭng-dáng, nè̤ng ĭng-nguòng nêng-ùi "Séng" "Dăk" "Ngā" sê puáng-duáng huăng-ĭk hō̤ ngài gì biĕu-cūng (chŭi-iòng Ngièng Hók cê-gă táu-dā̤ mò̤ cūng-kuāng gōng guó). [[Category:Ìng-ŭk]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] [[en:Yan Fu]] [[es:Yan Fu]] [[fr:Yan Fu]] [[ja:厳復]] [[zh:嚴復]] 47 771 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Ngièng Hŭk]] moved to [[Ngièng Hŭk]] #REDIRECT [[Ngièng Hók]] 48 858 2006-10-03T07:09:43Z GnuDoyng 13 {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<font size="+1">'''Nĭk-buōng''' |- | align="center" colspan=2 | [[Image:LocationMapJapan.png|200px]] |- | '''Guók-gì''' | <center>[[Image:Flag of Japan.svg|150px]]</center> |- | '''Guók-hŭi''' | <center>[[Image:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|150px]]</center> |- | '''Céng-dê cié-dô̤''' | [[Gŭng-ciō lĭk-hiéng cié]] |- | '''Liāng-dô̤''' | [[Mìng-ìng]] (Tiĕng-huòng)<br/>[[Siēu-ciòng Sùng-ék-lòng]] (Siū-sióng) |- | '''Siū-dŭ''' | [[Dĕ̤ng-gĭng]] |- | '''[[Guăng-huŏng ngṳ̄-ngiòng]]''' | [[Nĭk-ngṳ̄]] |- | '''Miêng-cék''' | 377,873 km² |- | '''Ìng-kēu''' | 128,085,000 (2005) |- | '''[[GDP]]''' | $3.911 chiĕng-é (2005) |- | '''Ìng-gĭng GDP''' | $30,615 (2005) |- |} [[Image:Satellite image of Japan in May 2003.jpg|thumb|200px|Nĭk-buōng gì [[uôi-sĭng]] sióng|left]] '''Nĭk-buōng''' (日本) sê [[Ā-ciŭ]] dĕ̤ng buô [[Tái-bìng-iòng]] lā̤ gì dō̤-[[Guók-gă|guók]], diŏh [[Dṳ̆ng-guók]], [[Dièu-siēng]] gâe̤ng [[Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆]] dĕ̤ng sié. Ĭ sê sié-gái siông [[gĭng-cá̤]] dâ̤ nê giòng gì guók-gă. ==Lĭk-sṳ̄== ===Gū-dô̤i=== ===Gê̤ṳng-dô̤i=== 1854 nièng, [[Mī-guók]] hāi-gŭng ciêng séng Nĭk-buōng, páh kŭi lāu Nĭk-buōng hióng [[Să̤-huŏng]] gì duâi-muòng. Cĭng sâ̤ Nĭk-buōng-nè̤ng kăi-sṳ̄ chĭng-chāng, nêng-ùi Nĭk-buōng gì giòng-sêng sṳ̆-iéu "liê-kŭi Ā-ciŭ" ciék-sêu Să̤-huŏng-huá. Iù-sê, Nĭk-buōng cāi-năk lāu Să̤-huŏng [[céng-dê]] gâe̤ng [[huák-lŭk]] tā̤-cié. Cī kuŏ lĭk-sṳ̄ cêu hô̤ lā̤ "'''Mìng-dê Mì-sĭng'''" (明治維新). Mìng-dê Mì-sĭng cĭ-hâiu, Nĭk-buōng sìng-ùi sié-gái có̤i giòng gì guók-gă cĭ ék, páh bâi Dṳ̆ng-guók (1894 - 1895 nièng gì [[Gák-ngū Hāi-ciêng]]) gâe̤ng Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆ (1904 - 1905 nièng gì [[Nĭk-Ngò̤ Ciêng-cĕng]]). Gáu [[Dâ̤-nê-huòi Sié-gái Duâi-ciêng|Nê Ciêng]] sèng-hâiu, Nĭk-buōng gióng-lĭk "Dâi Dĕ̤ng-ā Gê̤ṳng-ìng-kuŏng" (大東亞共榮圈), liāng-tū bău-guăk Nĭk-buōng buōng-tū, [[Kó-iăh Dō̤]] nàng buô, Dṳ̆ng-guók dĕ̤ng-buô, Dièu-siēng, [[Dài-uàng]], [[Nàng-iòng]] gâe̤ng Tái-bìng-iòng gì cĭng sâ̤ dê-kṳ̆. [[Image:AtomicEffects-p4.jpg|thumb|250px|Diòng-gì diŏh nguòng-cṳ̄-dâng dàu-bóng hâiu.|left]] Nĭk-buōng gì gê̤ṳng-dô̤i lĭk-sṳ̄ dŭ sê ké̤ṳk [[Gŭng-guók-ciō-ngiê]] sū tūng-dê gì, ék-dĭk gáu Nê Ciêng giék-sók: [[1945 nièng]] Mī-guók hióng Nĭk-buōng gì [[Guōng-dō̤]] gâe̤ng [[Diòng-gì]] dàu-bóng 2 lăk [[nguòng-cṳ̄-dâng]], tài sī chiĕu-guó 21 uâng nè̤ng. 8 nguŏk 15 hô̤, Nĭk-buōng dàu-hòng, Nê Ciêng iù-sê giék-sók. ===Hiêng-dô̤i=== ==Ùng-huá== [[Image:Kendo target areas.png|thumb|150px|Nĭk-buōng Giéng-dô̤|right]] Dioh gū-cā, Nĭk-buōng gì [[ùng-huá]] sêu Dṳ̆ng-guók īng-hiōng cĭng duâi, cāi-ê̤ṳng [[Háng-cê]], séng-hông [[Hŭk-gáu]] gâe̤ng [[Ṳ̀-gáu]]. Nĭk-buōng hiêng-dô̤i gì ùng-huá sê [[Dĕ̤ng-huŏng]] gâe̤ng Să̤-huŏng gì ṳ̀ng-hăk. Nĭk-buōng-nè̤ng ó̤i siăh [[ngṳ̀]], nṳ̆k gâe̤ng sŭ-chái, bī-gáu chók-miàng gì ĭng-sĭk chiông "'''sêu-sṳ̆'''" (壽司) gâe̤ng "'''lăk-miêng'''" (拉麵). Nĭk-buōng gì tā̤-ṳ̆k bī-gáu chók-miàng gì ô "'''iù-dô̤'''" (柔道), "'''kŭng-chiū-dô̤'''" (空手道) gâe̤ng "'''giéng-dô̤'''" (劍道). "'''Siŏng-páuk'''" (相撲) ék-buăng ké̤ṳk nè̤ng nêng-ùi sê Nĭk-buōng tā̤-ṳ̆k gì dô̤i-biēu. [[Category:Guók-gă]] [[Category:Dĕ̤ng-huŏng]] [[af:Japan]] [[als:Japan]] [[ang:Iapan]] [[ar:اليابان]] [[an:Chapón]] [[ast:Xapón]] [[az:Yaponiya]] [[bn:জাপান]] [[zh-min-nan:Ji̍t-pún]] [[be:Японія]] [[bs:Japan]] [[br:Japan]] [[bg:Япония]] [[ca:Japó]] [[cs:Japonsko]] [[cy:Japan]] [[da:Japan]] [[de:Japan]] [[en:Japan]] [[et:Jaapan]] [[el:Ιαπωνία]] [[es:Japón]] [[eo:Japanio]] [[eu:Japonia]] [[fa:ژاپن]] [[fr:Japon]] [[ga:An tSeapáin]] [[gl:Xapón - 日本]] [[gu:જાપાન]] [[ko:일본]] [[hi:जापान]] [[hr:Japan]] [[io:Japonia]] [[ilo:Japon]] [[id:Jepang]] [[is:Japan]] [[it:Giappone]] [[he:יפן]] [[kn:ಜಪಾನ್]] [[ka:იაპონია]] [[csb:Japòńskô]] [[kw:Nihon]] [[ht:Japon]] [[ku:Japonya]] [[lo:ຍີ່ປຸ່ນ]] [[la:Iaponia]] [[lv:Japāna]] [[lb:Japan]] [[lt:Japonija]] [[li:Japan]] [[jbo:pongu'e]] [[hu:Japán]] [[mk:Јапонија]] [[mg:Japana]] [[mi:Nipono]] [[mr:जपान]] [[ms:Jepun]] [[mo:Жапония]] [[mn:Япон]] [[na:Djapan]] [[nl:Japan]] [[nds-nl:Japan]] [[ja:日本]] [[no:Japan]] [[nn:Japan]] [[nrm:Japon]] [[oc:Japon]] [[ug:ياپونىيە]] [[pam:Japan]] [[ps:جاپان]] [[nds:Japan]] [[pl:Japonia]] [[pt:Japão]] [[ro:Japonia]] [[ru:Япония]] [[se:Japána]] [[sco:Japan]] [[sq:Japonia]] [[scn:Giappuni]] [[simple:Japan]] [[sk:Japonsko]] [[sl:Japonska]] [[sr:Јапан]] [[su:Jepang]] [[fi:Japani]] [[sv:Japan]] [[tl:Hapon (bansa)]] [[ta:ஜப்பான்]] [[th:ประเทศญี่ปุ่น]] [[vi:Nhật Bản]] [[chr:ᏣᏆᏂ]] [[tr:Japonya]] [[uk:Японія]] [[uz:Yaponiya]] [[yi:יאפאן]] [[zh-yue:日本]] [[zh:日本]] 49 775 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Séng-gĭng]] moved to [[Séng-gĭng]] [[Image:Bibel-1.jpg|thumb|100px]] '''Séng-gĭng''' (聖經, [[Lă-dĭng-ngṳ̄]]: Biblica, [[Hĭ-lăk-ngṳ̄]]: Βίβλος) sê [[Iù-tái-gáu]] gâe̤ng [[Ià-sŭ-gáu]] gì [[cŭng-gáu]] gĭng-diēng, bău-guăk [[Gô-iók Séng-gĭng]] lièng [[Sĭng-iók Séng-gĭng]]. Gô-iók cêu sê Iù-tái-gáu gì [[Hĭ-báik-lài Séng-gĭng]], Sĭng-iók sê gé-lṳ̆k [[Ià-sŭ-gĭ-dók]] gâe̤ng ĭ dù-dâ̤ sū gōng gì uâ lièng sū có̤ gì dâi-gié. ==Hók-ciŭ-uâ Séng-gĭng== [[Image:Foochow Bible.gif|thumb|100px|left|[[Bâng-uâ-cê]] Séng-gĭng]] [[Name|19 sié-gī]] hâiu buáng hiăh, [[Ĭng-guók|Ĭng]] [[Mī-guók|Mī]] gáuk puái gáu-huôi hióng [[Dṳ̆ng-guók]] puái-kiēng [[diòng-gáu-sê̤ṳ]]. Ôi-lāu huăng-biêng diòng gáu, lì-gáu [[Hók-ciŭ]] gì să̤-huŏng diòng-gáu-sê̤ṳ nêng-cĭng hŏk-sĭk [[Hók-ciŭ-uâ]] bêng ciŏng Séng-gĭng huăng-ĭk siàng Hók-ciŭ-uâ tū-kiŏng bēng-buōng. Duâi-buô-hông chók-bēng-ŭk sê sāi [[Bàng-uâ-cê]] éng gì. Bī-gáu chók-miàng gì sê [[Dâi-ĭng lièng Nguôi-guók Séng-cṳ̆ Huôi]] (British and Foreign Bible Society) găh [[1905 nièng]] chók-bēng gì Sĭng-iók Séng-gĭng; 3 nièng hâiu gié-sṳ̆k chók-bēng Gô-iók Séng-gĭng. ==Chăng-kō̤== * [[Gô-iók Séng-gĭng]] * [[Sĭng-iók Séng-gĭng]] [[Category:Gĭ-dók-gáu]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] [[af:Bybel]] [[ar:الكتاب المقدس]] [[ast:Biblia]] [[az:Müqəddəs Kitab]] [[bm:Bibulu]] [[bn:বাইবেল]] [[zh-min-nan:Sèng-keng]] [[ba:Библия]] [[bi:Baebol]] [[bs:Biblija]] [[br:Bibl]] [[bg:Библия]] [[ca:Bíblia]] [[cv:Библи]] [[cs:Bible]] [[cy:Y Beibl]] [[ee:biblia]] [[da:Bibelen]] [[pdc:Biwwel]] [[de:Bibel]] [[en:Bible]] [[et:Piibel]] [[el:Αγία Γραφή]] [[es:Biblia]] [[eo:Biblio]] [[eu:Biblia]] [[fa:انجیل]] [[fr:Bible]] [[ga:An Bíobla]] [[gl:Biblia]] [[ki:Biblia]] [[ko:성서]] [[ha:Baibûl]] [[hy:Աստվածաշունչ]] [[hi:बाइबिल]] [[ho:Baibel]] [[hr:Biblija]] [[io:Biblo]] [[ig:Bible]] [[ilo:Biblia]] [[id:Alkitab]] [[ia:Biblia]] [[zu:IBhayibheli]] [[is:Biblían]] [[it:Bibbia]] [[he:תנ"ך]] [[ka:ბიბლია]] [[kk:Таурат және Інжіл]] [[kw:Bibel]] [[rw:Bibiliya]] [[rn:Bibiliya]] [[kg:Biblia]] [[ht:Bib]] [[ku:Încîl]] [[lad:Biblia]] [[la:Biblia]] [[lb:Bibel]] [[lt:Biblija]] [[li:Biebel]] [[ln:Biblíya]] [[lg:Baibuli]] [[hu:Biblia]] [[mk:Библија]] [[ml:ബൈബിള്‍]] [[mt:Bibbja]] [[ms:Bible]] [[mn:Библи Cудар]] [[na:Bibel]] [[fj:Ai Vola Tabu]] [[nl:Bijbel (christendom)]] [[nds-nl:Biebel]] [[ja:聖書]] [[no:Bibelen]] [[nn:Bibelen]] [[nrm:Bibl'ye]] [[om:Kitaaba]] [[ng:Ombimbeli]] [[hz:Ombeibela]] [[pa:ਬਾਈਬਲ]] [[pap:Beibel]] [[nds:Bibel]] [[pl:Biblia]] [[pt:Bíblia]] [[ro:Biblia]] [[ru:Библия]] [[sm:Ole Tusipala]] [[sg:Bible]] [[st:Bibele]] [[sq:Bibla]] [[scn:Bibbia cristiana]] [[simple:Bible]] [[sk:Biblia]] [[sl:Sveto pismo]] [[sr:Свето Писмо]] [[sh:Biblija]] [[su:Alkitab]] [[fi:Raamattu]] [[sv:Bibeln]] [[tl:Bibliya]] [[ta:விவிலியம்]] [[tt:İzge yazu]] [[th:คัมภีร์ไบเบิล]] [[vi:Kinh Thánh]] [[tg:Таврот ва Инҷил]] [[tpi:Baibel]] [[ve:Bivhili]] [[tr:Kitabı Mukaddes]] [[tw:Bible]] [[uk:Біблія]] [[uz:Muqaddas Kitob]] [[wo:Biibël]] [[ts:Bibele]] [[yi:תנ"ך]] [[yo:Bíbélì Mimọ]] [[zh:聖經]] 50 832 2006-10-03T03:51:29Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Sĭng-iók Séng-gĭng''' (新約聖經, [[Hĭ-lăk-ngṳ̄]]: Καινή Διαθήκη) sê [[Ià-sŭ-gáu]] [[Séng-gĭng]] gì âiu buáng buô-hông, gé-lṳ̆k [[Ià-sŭ-gĭ-dók]] gâe̤ng ĭ dù-dâ̤ sū gōng gì uâ lièng sū có̤ gì dâi-gié. Ciòng cṳ̆ gê̤ṳng ô 27 guóng: *[[Mā-tái Hók Ĭng]] (馬太福音) *[[Mā-kō̤ Hók Ĭng]] (馬可福音) *[[Lô-gă Hók Ĭng]] (路加福音) *[[Iók-hâng Hók Ĭng]] (約翰福音) *[[Sé̤ṳ-dù Hèng-diông]] (使徒行傳) *[[Lò̤-mā Cṳ̆]] (羅馬書) *[[Gŏ̤-lìng-dŏ̤ Cièng Cṳ̆]] (哥林多前書) *[[Gŏ̤-lìng-dŏ̤, Hâiu Cṳ̆]] (哥林多後書) *[[Gă-lăk-tái Cṳ̆]] (加拉太書) *[[Ī-hók-sū Cṳ̆]] (以弗所書) *[[Pì-lĭk-bī Cṳ̆]] (腓力比書) *[[Gŏ̤-lò̤-să̤ Cṳ̆]] (歌羅西書) *[[Táik-sák-lò̤-nà̤-giă, Cièng Cṳ̆|Táik-sák-lò̤-nà̤-giă Cièng Cṳ̆]] (帖撒羅尼迦前書) *[[Táik-sák-lò̤-nà̤-giă, Hâiu Cṳ̆]] (帖撒羅尼迦後書) *[[Tì-mò̤-tái Cièng Cṳ̆]] (提摩太前書) *[[Tì-mò̤-tái Hâiu Cṳ̆]] (提摩太後書) *[[Tì-dŏ̤ Cṳ̆]] (提多書) *[[Pì-lé-muòng Cṳ̆]] (腓利門書) *[[Hĭ-báik-lài Cṳ̆]] (希伯來書) *[[Ngā-gáuk Cṳ̆]] (雅各書) *[[Bī-dáik Cièng Cṳ̆]] (彼得前書) *[[Bī-dáik Hâiu Cṳ̆]] (彼得後書) *[[Iók-hâng Ék Cṳ̆]] (約翰一書) *[[Iók-hâng Nê Cṳ̆]] (約翰二書) *[[Iók-hâng Săng Cṳ̆]] (約翰三書) *[[Iù-dâi Cṳ̆]] (猶大書) *[[Mĕk-sê Liŏh]] (目示錄) [[Category:Gĭ-dók-gáu]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] [[ang:Nīwu Gecȳþnes]] [[ar:عهد جديد]] [[ast:Nuevu Testamentu]] [[zh-min-nan:Sin-iok Sèng-keng]] [[bs:Novi zavjet]] [[ca:Nou Testament]] [[cs:Nový zákon]] [[da:Det Ny Testamente]] [[de:Neues Testament]] [[et:Uus Testament]] [[el:Καινή Διαθήκη]] [[en:New Testament]] [[es:Nuevo Testamento]] [[eo:Nova testamento]] [[eu:Itun Berria]] [[fr:Nouveau Testament]] [[hy:Նոր Կտակարան]] [[hi:नया नियम]] [[hr:Novi zavjet]] [[id:Perjanjian Baru]] [[ia:Nove Testamento]] [[it:Nuovo Testamento]] [[he:הברית החדשה]] [[ht:Nouvo Testaman]] [[lt:Naujasis Testamentas]] [[mi:Kawenata Hōu]] [[my:ဓမ္မသစ္‌က္ယမ္‌း]] [[fj:Na Veiyalayalati Vou]] [[nl:Nieuwe Testament]] [[nds-nl:Ni'je Testement]] [[ja:新約聖書]] [[no:Det nye testamente]] [[nn:Det nye testamentet]] [[nrm:Nouvé testament]] [[ug:ئىنجىل]] [[nds:Nieg Testament]] [[pl:Nowy Testament]] [[pt:Novo Testamento]] [[ru:Новый Завет]] [[sm:O le Feagaiga Fou]] [[sg:Ngbele Testament]] [[sq:Besëlidhja e Re]] [[scn:Novu Tistamentu]] [[simple:New Testament]] [[sk:Nový zákon]] [[sr:Нови завет]] [[fi:Uusi testamentti]] [[sv:Nya Testamentet]] [[ta:புதிய ஏற்பாடு]] [[th:คำพยากรณ์ในคัมภีร์ไบเบิลใหม่]] [[vi:Tân Ước]] [[tpi:Nupela Testamen]] [[tr:Yeni Ahit]] [[zh:新約聖經]] 51 905 2006-10-05T01:13:51Z GnuDoyng 13 [[Image:Socrates Louvre.jpg|thumb|150px|Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤|right]] '''Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤''' (蘇格拉底, [[Hĭ-lăk-ngṳ̄]]: Σωκράτης, Sèng 470 - Sèng 399) sê [[Gū Hĭ-lăk]] gì [[Diék-hŏk|Diék-hŏk-gă]]. Ĭ tàu-dā̤ mò̤ siā guó sié-nó̤h cṳ̆, siŏh-sié-nè̤ng dŭ găh lā̤ gâe̤ng bĕk-nè̤ng dàng-uâ, tō̤-lâung bĕk-nè̤ng sṳ̆-siōng siông gì dâi-gié. Ĭ duâi-buô-hông gì sṳ̆-siōng káng-huák dŭ sê ĭ gì dâ̤-cṳ̄ [[Báik-lăk-dù]] (柏拉圖) sū gé giâ gì. Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤ nêng-ùi ĭ sê có̤i chŭng-mìng gì nè̤ng, ĭng-ôi ciòng sié-gái nâ ô ĭ siŏh ciáh nè̤ng â̤ hiēu-dék cê-gă hùng-nó̤h dŭ mâ̤ hiēu. [[Image:David - The Death of Socrates.jpg|thumb|150px|Iù-uâ (1787): ''Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤ cĭ Sī''|left]] Dáng-sê, dŏng-sì ô cĭng sâ̤ nè̤ng hièng-hâung Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤, dĕk-biék sê [[Ngā-diēng]] céng-hū, ĭ-gáuk-nè̤ng nêng-ùi Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤ gì sṳ̆-siōng dó̤i hâiu-săng-giāng ô hâi. Ngā-diēng mìng-cé̤ṳng buóh puáng sī ĭ. Hiā sèng-hâiu, Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤ gì-sĭk ô gĭ-huôi liê-kŭi Ngā-diēng, hĕ̤k-ciā niông céng-hū ciŏng ĭ liù-bóng gáu bĕk-dó̤i, dáng-sê ĭ dŭ bóng-ké lāu. Bók-guó, ĭ gó sê siōng sī câi Ngā-diēng, ĭ hĭ-uông ĭ gì sī â̤ niông cē̤-nē̤ gì mìng-cé̤ṳng sêu gáu gáu-ṳ̆k. Gáu dṳ̆ng-muōi, ĭ ké̤ṳk nè̤ng táu sī kó̤. ==Sṳ̆-siōng== Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤ huāng-dó̤i [[mìng-ciō]] gì céng-dê cié-dô, nêng-ùi lī-séng sê ìng-sĕng gì gŏng-gĭ, dĭ-sék sê có̤i gèng gì siêng, diék-hŏk sê có̤i gèng gì dĭ-sék. Ĭ nêng-ùi, diék-hŏk gì gŏng-buōng mŭk-dék sê "nêng-sék nṳ̄ cê-gă". Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤ tàu-tàu-huòi tà̤-chók [[lò̤-cék-hŏk]] gŭi-năk gâe̤ng dêng-ngiê gì huŏng-huák, nêng-ùi "ék-buăng" găh "gó̤-biĕk" cĭ sèng, kái-niêng sāng-sĕng sê̤ṳ-ŭk. '''''Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤ Dó̤i-uâ-liŏh''''' (蘇格拉底對話錄) sê iù Báik-lăk-dù gâe̤ng [[Sáik-nŏk-hŭng]] (色諾芬) sū siā gì ô-guăng Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤ dó̤i-uâ gì cṳ̆. Ĭ gé-liŏh lāu Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤ gâe̤ng dŏng-sì Hĭ-lăk ìng-ŭk gì dó̤i-uâ ī-gĭk ĭ gâe̤ng ĭ hŏk-sĕng cĭ-găng gì tō̤-lâung. [[Category:Ìng-ŭk]] [[Category:Diék-hŏk]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] [[ar:سقراط]] [[ast:Sócrates]] [[bn:সক্রেটিস]] [[ba:Сократ]] [[bs:Sokrat]] [[bg:Сократ]] [[ca:Sòcrates]] [[cs:Sókratés]] [[da:Sokrates]] [[de:Sokrates]] [[en:Socrates]] [[et:Sokrates]] [[el:Σωκράτης]] [[es:Sócrates]] [[eo:Sokrato]] [[eu:Sokrates]] [[fa:سقراط]] [[fr:Socrate]] [[ga:Sócraitéas]] [[ko:소크라테스]] [[hr:Sokrat]] [[ku:Sokrates]] [[id:Socrates]] [[ia:Socrates]] [[is:Sókrates]] [[it:Socrate]] [[he:סוקרטס]] [[ka:სოკრატე]] [[sw:Sokrates]] [[la:Socrates]] [[lt:Sokratas]] [[hu:Szókratész]] [[mk:Сократ]] [[ms:Socrates]] [[nl:Socrates]] [[ja:ソクラテス]] [[no:Sokrates]] [[nn:Sokrates]] [[ps:سقراط]] [[nds:Sokrates]] [[pl:Sokrates]] [[pt:Sócrates]] [[ro:Socrate]] [[ru:Сократ]] [[simple:Socrates]] [[sk:Sokrates]] [[sl:Sokrat]] [[sr:Сократ]] [[sh:Sokrat]] [[fi:Sokrates]] [[sv:Sokrates]] [[ta:சாக்கிரட்டீஸ்]] [[th:โสกราตีส]] [[vi:Socrates]] [[tr:Sokrates]] [[uk:Сократ]] [[wa:Socrate]] [[zh:苏格拉底]] 52 1391 2006-10-11T10:04:39Z GnuDoyng 13 /* Hók-ciŭ sĕk-duâi gū-ṳ̀ng */ [[Image:BanyanFuzhou.jpg|thumb|192px|Sṳ̀ng-chéu|right]] '''Sṳ̀ng-chéu''' (榕樹) sê siŏh cṳ̄ng mò̤ huă gì chéu, hŭng-buó găh [[Hók-gióng]], [[Dài-uàng]], [[Guōng-dĕ̤ng]], [[Mā-lài-să̤-ā]], [[Liù-giù Gùng-dō̤]], [[Ó̤-dâi-lê-ā]] dēng [[iĕk-dái]], [[ā-iĕk-dái]] [[guók-gă]] gâe̤ng dê-kṳ̆. Sṳ̀ng-chéu tā̤-cék duâi, chéu-ngă̤ sâ̤, ô ké-gṳ̆ng; ĭng-ôi ké-gṳ̆ng cĭng chiông nè̤ng gì [[chói-chiŭ]], gó-chṳ̄ [[Hók-ciŭ]]-nè̤ng giéu ĭ "sṳ̀ng-chéu-chiŭ". Sṳ̀ng-chéu siŏh nièng gáu muōi dŭ sê liŏh gì. [[Niŏh|Chéu-niŏh]] hìng-công chiông [[áh-lâung]], liŏh-sáik, iâ ô nék-giāng uòng hĕ̤k-ciā chiēng-è̤ng; guōi-cī nâung, ièng, duâi-è̤ng sáik hĕ̤k-ciā ŭ-sáik. Sṳ̀ng-chéu sĕng-mêng-lĭk giòng, â̤ uăk siàng báh nièng dŭ mâ̤ sĕng. ==Hók-ciŭ gì sṳ̀ng-chéu== Sṳ̀ng-chéu sê Hók-ciŭ gì chê-chéu. Áng tūng-gié, Hók-ciŭ dŭ niāng ô 16 uâng dău sṳ̀ng-chéu, nâ siàng-diē cêu ô chă-bók-dŏ̤ 3 uâng dău. Gó-chṳ̄, Hók-ciŭ iâ ô biék-chĭng "'''Ṳ̀ng-siàng'''" (榕城). ===Lĭk-sṳ̄=== Gé̤ṳ-sióh, găh 2,000 nièng sèng, Hók-ciŭ gì nguòng-sṳ̄ [[Mìng-uŏk-cŭ]] cêu ī-gĭng kăi-sṳ̄ kĭng cùng dièu buái sṳ̀ng-chéu lāu. [[Sóng-dièu]] sì-hâiu, Hók-ciŭ có̤ [[kă̤-cūi]]. Tái-siū [[Diŏng Báik-ngṳ̆k]] (張伯玉) tŭi-hèng "biĕng hô sĭk ṳ̀ng" (編戶植榕) gì céng-cháik, dái-liāng ciòng siàng gì Báh-sáng cà̤ căi sṳ̀ng-chéu, 3 nièng cêu căi ô siàng uâng dău. Dŏng-sì nè̤ng gōng Hók-ciŭ sê "Lṳ̆k-ĭng muāng siàng, sṳ̄ bók diŏng gái" (綠蔭滿城, 暑不張蓋). Cāi-sióng [[Lī Gŏng]] (李綱) siā gáu: "Sùi ék-huŏng cĭ mī ĭng, lài uâng-lī cĭ chĭng-hŭng" (垂一方之美蔭, 來萬里之清風). ===Hók-ciŭ sĕk-duâi gū-ṳ̀ng=== # '''Sṳ̀ng-chéu-uòng''' (榕樹王): găh [[Hók-ciŭ Chê Guók-gă Sĕng-lìng Gŭng-huòng]] diē-sié. Huói-só chă-bók-dŏ̤ 930 nièng, chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng niék-gūi mī, ciéng dê 2 muō, chéu-muōi 1,300 bìng-huŏng-mī, sê Hók-ciŭ có̤i duâi, gó giéu "sṳ̀ng-chéu-uòng". # '''Ṳ̀ng-siàng dâ̤-ék gu-ṳ̀ng''' (榕城第一古榕): găh Hók-ciŭ [[Sēng-hū Lô]] (省府路) [[Sé̤ṳk-ŭi Lô]] (肅威路) [[Puòi-siĕng Gṳ̆ng]] (裴仙宮) diē-sié. Chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 14.4 mī, gèng 22 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 28 mī. # '''Sêu-ngàng-ṳ̀ng''' (壽岩榕): găh Hók-ciŭ [[Ṳ̀-săng]]. Chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 9.1 mī, gèng 30 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 40 mī. Ciā sṳ̀ng-chéu bòng-biĕng gì ngàng-biáh gèng-dēng káik lāu siŏh ciáh cê-géng ô 2.22 mī gì "Sêu" (壽) cê, gé̤ṳ diòng-sióh sê [[Chĭng-dièu]] [[Dô̤-guŏng]] nièng-găng ([[1836 nièng]]) sū káik gì. # '''Ìng-cê-ṳ̀ng''' (人字榕): găh Hók-ciŭ [[Iòng-giò Lô]] (楊橋路) [[Gŏ̤-hŭng Giò]] (高峰橋) bòng-biĕng. Chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 7.85 mī, gèng 20 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 25 mī. Ĭng diŏh siŏh dèu sṳ̀ng-chéu-chiŭ piĕu gáu dó̤i-ngâng, siŏh chéu kià lâng ngâng, cĭng chiông siŏh ciáh "Ìng" (人) cê. # '''Dṳ̆ng-guók Ták-ṳ̀ng''' (中國塔榕): găh Hók-ciŭ [[Mā-muōi]] [[Lò̤-sìng Táh]] (羅星塔) bòng-biĕng. Chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 4.14 mī, gèng 7 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 19 mī. # '''Huà-lìng Sê gū-ṳ̀ng''' (華林寺古榕): găh Hók-ciŭ [[Huà-lìng Lô]] (華林路) [[Hók-gióng Sēng-céng-hū|Sēng-céng-hū]] muòng-kāu. Chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 5.96 mī, gèng 22 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 26 mī. Gé̤ṳ-sióh sê [[Sóng-dièu|Báe̤k-sóng]] nièng-găng sū sĭk. # '''Gáh-tiĕng-hâ ṳ̀ng''' (甲天下榕): găh Hók-ciŭ [[Chŏng-săng]] [[Hiŏng-cék Sê]] (香積寺) bòng-biĕng, mèng hióng [[Mìng-gĕ̤ng]]. Chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 9.35 mī, gèng 20 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 38 mī. # '''Tái-săng-ṳ̀ng''' (泰山榕): găh Hók-ciŭ [[Céng-ăng]] siàng-muòng gì [[Tái-săng Miêu]] (泰山廟) bòng-biĕng, ô 2 dău. Báe̤k-sié gì siŏh dău chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 4.5 mī, gèng 14 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 17 mī; nàng-sié gì siŏh dău chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 3.6 mī, gèng 16 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 19 mī. # '''Uông-lṳ̀ng-dài gū-ṳ̀ng''' (望龍臺古榕): găh Hók-ciŭ [[Mìng-gĕ̤ng Gŭng-huòng]] diē-sié. Chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 6 mī, gèng 13 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 30 mī. # Ô 2 dău bêng-liĕk dâ̤ sĕk miàng: :* '''Sĕ̤ng-pău-hăk-bô̤-ṳ̀ng''' (雙抛合抱榕): găh Hók-ciŭ Iòng-giò Lô [[Sĕ̤ng-păo Giò]] (雙抛橋). Chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 4.65 mī, gèng 20 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 28 mī. Gé̤ṳ diòng-sióh, gū-cā sèng-hâiu ô siŏh hăk nàng nṳ̄ iù giò lā̤ dàu-cūi cê̤ṳ-sák, cĭ-hâiu lâng ngâng săng chók 2 dău sṳ̀ng-chéu, bī-chṳ̄ siŏng bô̤. :* '''Lṳ̀ng-chiòng-ṳ̀ng''' (龍墻榕): găh Hók-ciŭ [[Báik-ék-chék Báe̤k-lô]] (八一七北路) [[Ăng-tái Ò̤]] (安泰河) biĕng [[Ciŏ-ciē Huōng]] (朱紫坊). Chéu-dău ciŭ-dòng 6.12 mī, gèng 20 mī, chéu-muōi dĭk-géng 20 mī. [[Category:Sĭk-ŭk]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] [[de:Banyan-Feige]] [[en:Banyan]] [[es:Baniano]] [[fi:Banian]] [[fr:Figuier des Banyans]] [[ja:ガジュマル]] [[no:Banyan]] [[sq:Ficus benghalensis]] [[sv:Banyan]] [[vi:Cây đa]] [[zh:榕樹]] 53 783 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Template:Mìng-dṳ̆ng sĕk ĭk]] moved to [[Template:Mìng-dṳ̆ng sĕk ĭk]] <br clear="all" /> {| align="center" class="toccolours" cellspacing="0" |- bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | align="center" | '''Mìng-dṳ̆ng sĕk ĭk''' {| | align="center" style="font-size: 90%; vertical-align: top;" | [[Bìng-nàng]] | [[Diòng-lŏ̤h]] | [[Hók-chiăng]] | [[Hók-ciŭ]] | [[Īng-tái]] <br/> [[Lièng-gŏng]] | [[Lò̤-nguòng]] | [[Mìng-âiu]] | [[Mìng-chiăng]] | [[Kŭ-chèng]] |- |} |} 54 785 2006-10-03T00:57:57Z Incubator import 18 [[Test-wp/cdo/Wikipedia:Ék-chiék Wikipedia dŭ găi-dŏng ô gì ùng]] moved to [[Wikipedia:Ék-chiék Wikipedia dŭ găi-dŏng ô gì ùng]] Cī diŏng mŭk-liŏh sê Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ Wikipedia găi-dŏng ô gì ùng-ciŏng liĕk-biēu. Nṳ̄ iâ â̤-sāi ciŏng sĭng gì dèu-mŭk miàng gă-tiĕng áng lôi gă-tiĕng diŏh â-dā̤. ''Cé̤ṳ-é: cī diŏng biēu gó muôi huăng-ĭk hō̤.'' ==Ìng-ŭk== ===Ngiê-sŭk-gă=== # [[Huàng Gŏ̤]] (Vincent van Gogh) # [[Mī-kăi-lòng-gĭ-lò̤]] (Michelangelo) # [[Bék-gă-só̤h]] (Pablo Picasso) # [[Lùng-buŏk-lōng]] (Rembrandt) # [[Ūi-lá-sê̤ṳ-kūi-cṳ̀]] (Diego Velázquez) # [[Dăk Hŭng-gì]] (Leonardo da Vinci) # [[Tái-năk]] (Joseph Mallord William Turner) ===Ĭng-ngŏk-gă=== # [[Bă-háik]] (Johann Sebastian Bach) # [[Buói-dŏ̤-hŭng]] (Ludwig van Beethoven) # [[Mŏk-cáh-dĕk]] (Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) # [[Muòng-dáik-ī-sĕ̤ng]] (Felix Mendelssohn) ===Táng-hiēng-gă=== # [[Roald Amundsen]] # [[Jacques Cartier]] # [[Gŏ̤-lùng-buó]] (Christopher Columbus) # [[Hernán Cortés]] # [[Francis Drake]] # [[Vasco da Gama]] # [[Edmund Hillary]] # [[Ferdinand Magellan]] # [[Mā-kō̤ Pŏ̤-lò̤]] (Marco Polo) ===Céng-dê-gă=== # [[Akbar the Great]] # [[Ā-lĭk-săng-dâi Dâi-dá̤]] (Alexander the Great) # [[Ăng-nàng]] (Kofi Annan) # [[Augustus]] # [[Silvio Berlusconi]] # [[Otto von Bismarck]] # [[Tony Blair]] # [[Simón Bolívar]] # [[George W. Bush]] # [[Julius Caesar]] # [[Hugh Capet of France]] # [[Fidel Castro]] # [[Charlemagne]] # [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor]] # [[Jacques Chirac]] # [[Winston Churchill]] # [[Cleopatra]] # [[Elizabeth I of England]] # [[Franz Ferdinand]] # [[Mahatma Gandhi]] # [[Charles de Gaulle]] # [[Ernesto Che Guevara]] # [[Hirohito]] # [[Adolf Hitler]] # [[Genghis Khan]] # [[Martin Luther King, Jr.]] # [[Vladimir Lenin]] # [[Louis XIV of France]] # [[Nelson Mandela]] # [[Mao Zedong]] # [[Benito Mussolini]] # [[Napoleon]] # [[Kwame Nkrumah]] # [[Peter I of Russia]] # [[Phillip II of Spain]] # [[Józef Piłsudski]] # [[Pol Pot]] # [[Richard I of England]] # [[Franklin Delano Roosevelt]] # [[Saladin]] # [[Gerhard Schröder]] # [[Shaka Zulu]] # [[Sitting Bull]] # [[Josef Stalin]] # [[Tamerlane]] # [[Leon Trotsky]] # [[Harry Truman]] # [[Tutankhamun]] # [[Victoria of the United Kingdom]] # [[Lech Wałęsa]] # [[Wilhelm II]] # [[William I of England]] ===Kuŏ-hŏk-gă=== # [[Al-Khawarizmi]] # [[Archimedes]] # [[Nicolaus Copernicus]] # [[Charles Darwin]] # [[Thomas Alva Edison]] # [[Albert Einstein]] # [[Fibonacci]] # [[Henry Ford]] # [[Galileo Galilei]] # [[Bill Gates]] # [[Karl Friedrich Gauss]] # [[Johannes Gutenberg]] # [[Nikolai Lobachevsky]] # [[Isaac Newton]] # [[Blaise Pascal]] # [[Claudius Ptolemaeus]] # [[Pythagoras]] # [[Wright Brothers]] ===Cáuk-gă gâe̤ng sṳ̆-siōng-gă=== # [[Dáng-dĭng]] (Dante Alighieri) # [[Ā-lī-sê̤ṳ-dŏ̤-dáik]] (Aristotle) # [[Ā-lī-sṳ̆-táuk-hŭng]] (Aristophanes) # [[Isaiah Berlin]] # [[Miguel de Cervantes]] # [[Kūng-cṳ̄]] (Confucius) # [[Dĭk-káh-ī]] (René Descartes) # [[Diogenes of Sinope]] # [[Gŏ̤-dáik]] (Johann Wolfgang von Goethe) # [[Hĭ-lò̤-dŏ̤-dáik]] (Herodotus) # [[Hippocrates]] # [[Hò̤-mā]] (Homer) # [[Ṳ̄-guō]] (Victor Hugo) # [[Kŏng-dáik]] (Immanuel Kant) # [[Lō̤-cṳ̄]] (Lao Tzu) # [[Mā-dĭng Lô-dáik]] (Martin Luther) # [[Mā-káik-sṳ̆]] (Karl Marx) # [[Molière]] # [[Montesquieu]] # [[Báik-lăk-dù]] (Plato) # [[Lò̤-só]] (Bertrand Russell) # [[Să-sê̤ṳ-bī-ā]] (William Shakespeare) # [[Adam Smith]] # [[Sŭ-gáh-lăk-dā̤]] (Socrates) # [[Sŏng-cṳ̄]][[Sun Tzu]] # [[Virgil]] # [[Hŭk-ī-tái]] (Voltaire) # [[Zeno of Citium]] # [[Zeno of Elea]] ==Lĭk-sṳ̄== * [[Lĭk-sṳ̄]] ===Sṳ̄-cièng gâe̤ng gū-cā sié-gái=== # [[Gū Ăi-gĭk]] (Ancient Egypt) # [[Gū Hĭ-lăk]] (Ancient Greece) # [[Gū Lò̤-mā]] (Ancient Rome) # [[Archaeology]] # [[Bronze Age]] # [[Byzantine Empire]] # [[Human evolution]] # [[Indus Valley Civilization]] # [[Iron Age]] # [[Macedonian Empire]] # [[Mesoamerica]] # [[Prehistory]] # [[Seljuk Empire]] # [[Stone Age]] # [[Sumer]] ===Middle Ages and Renaissance=== # [[American Revolutionary War]] # [[Black Death]] # [[British Empire]] # [[Counter-Reformation]] # [[Crusade]] # [[Dutch Revolt]] # [[East-West Schism]] # [[English Civil War]] # [[Enlightenment]] # [[European colonization of the Americas]] # [[French Revolution]] # [[Holy Roman Empire]] # [[Inca]] # [[Middle Ages]] # [[Ming Dynasty]] # [[Mughal Empire]] # [[Ottoman Empire]] # [[Partitions of Poland]] # [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]] # [[Protestant Reformation]] # [[Renaissance]] # [[Vikings]] # [[Yuan Dynasty]] ===Industrial age=== # [[1973 oil crisis]] # [[Afghan-Soviet War]] # [[American Civil War]] # [[Apartheid]] # [[British Raj]] # [[Chinese Civil War]] # [[Cold War]] # [[Decolonization]] # [[Dissolution of the Soviet Union]] # [[Establishment of the State of Israel]] # [[Franco-Prussian War]] # [[German unification]] # [[Great Depression]] # [[Gulf War]] # [[Holocaust]] # [[Imperial Russia]] # [[Indian Independence Movement]] # [[Industrial Revolution]] # [[Iranian Revolution]] # [[Italian unification]] # [[Korean War]] # [[Meiji Restoration]] # [[Napoleonic Wars]] # [[Nazi Germany]] # [[Partition of India]] # [[Qing Dynasty]] # [[Reunification of Germany]] # [[Russian Civil War]] # [[Russian Revolution]] # [[Scramble for Africa]] # [[Solidarity]] # [[Space exploration]] # [[Spanish Civil War]] # [[Treaty of Versailles]] # [[Vietnam War]] # [[World War I]] # [[World War II]] ==Geography== # [[Geography]] # [[City]] # [[Continent]] # [[Country]] # [[Desert]] # [[Mountain]] # [[Ocean]] # [[Region]] # [[River]] # [[Sea]] ===Ciŭ=== # [[Ā-ciŭ]] (Asia) # [[Báe̤k Mī-ciŭ]] (North America) # [[Dâi-iòng-ciŭ]] (Oceania) # [[Ĕu-ciŭ]] (Europe) # [[Hĭ-ciŭ]] (Africa) # [[Nàng-gĭk-ciŭ]] (Antarctica) # [[Nàng Mī-ciŭ]] (South America) ===Countries=== One sentence and the table on all countries in [[:en:List_of_countries|this list]]. ===Cities=== # [[Athens]] # [[Baghdad]] # [[Bangkok]] # [[Beijing]] # [[Berlin]] # [[Buenos Aires]] # [[Cairo]] # [[Hong Kong]] # [[Istanbul]] # [[Jerusalem]] # [[London]] # [[Madrid]] # [[Manila]] # [[Mecca]] # [[Mexico City]] # [[Moscow]] # [[Mumbai]] # [[New York]] # [[Paris]] # [[Rio de Janeiro]] # [[Rome]] # [[São Paulo]] # [[Seoul]] # [[Shanghai]] # [[St. Petersburg]] # [[Tehran]] # [[Tokyo]] # [[Vienna]] # [[Washington, D.C.]] ===Bodies of water=== # [[Amazon River]] # [[Antarctic Ocean]] # [[Arctic Ocean]] # [[Atlantic Ocean]] # [[Baltic Sea]] # [[Black Sea]] # [[Great Barrier Reef]] # [[Great Lakes]] # [[Indian Ocean]] # [[Lake Baikal]] # [[Lake Tanganyika]] # [[Lake Titicaca]] # [[Mediterranean Sea]] # [[Mississippi River]] # [[Niagara Falls]] # [[Nile]] # [[North Sea]] # [[Pacific Ocean]] ===Mountains, valleys and deserts=== # [[Alps]] # [[Andes]] # [[Grand Canyon]] # [[Himalaya]] # [[Sahara Desert]] ==Society== ===Family=== # [[Family]] # [[Boy]] # [[Child]] # [[Girl]] # [[Man]] # [[Woman]] # [[Elder]] ===Politics=== # [[Politics]] # [[Anarchism]] # [[Capitalism]] # [[Communism]] # [[Democracy]] # [[Dictatorship]] # [[Diplomacy]] # [[Fascism]] # [[Globalization]] # [[Imperialism]] # [[Liberalism]] # [[Monarchy]] # [[Nationalism]] # [[Socialism]] ===International organizations=== # [[African Union]] # [[Association of Southeast Asian Nations]] (ASEAN) # [[Arab League]] # [[Commonwealth of Independent States]] # [[Commonwealth of Nations]] # [[Council of Europe]] #* [[European Convention on Human Rights]] #* [[European Court of Human Rights]] # [[European Union]] # [[Geneva Conventions]] #* [[International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement]] # [[Interpol]] # [[North Atlantic Treaty Organisation]] (NATO) # [[Nobel Prize]] # [[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD) # [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe]] (OSCE) # [[Olympic Games]], preferably with a mention of the [[Paralympic Games]] # [[Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries]] (OPEC) # [[Organization of American States]] # [[United Nations]] #* [[International Atomic Energy Agency]] (IAEA) #* [[International Monetary Fund]] (IMF) #* [[International Court of Justice]] #* [[International Criminal Court]] #* [[World Health Organization]] (WHO) #* [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO) #* [[United Nations Children's Fund]] (UNICEF) #* [[United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization]] (UNESCO) #* [[Universal Declaration of Human Rights]] #* [[World Bank Group]] ===Social issues=== # [[Abortion]] # [[Birth control]] # [[Capital punishment]] # [[Freedom]] # [[Human rights]] # [[Peace]] # [[Racism]] # [[Sexism]] # [[Slavery]] # [[War]] ==Culture== At least three sentences on: # [[Culture]] # [[Art]] #* [[Comics]] #* [[Sculpture]] # [[Dance]] # [[Film]] # [[Music]] #* [[Classical music]] #* [[Folk music]] #* [[Jazz]] #* [[Pop music]] #* [[Rock and roll]] # [[Radio]] # [[Television]] ===Architecture=== # [[Architecture]] # [[Arch]] # [[Bridge]] # [[Dome]] # [[Great Wall of China]] # [[Nail]] # [[Pyramid]] # [[Seven Wonders of the World]] # [[Taj Mahal]] ===Games, sports and activities=== # [[Athletics]] # [[Gambling]] # [[Game]] #* [[Backgammon]] #* [[Checkers]] #* [[Chess]] #* [[Dice]] #* [[Go]] #* [[Mancala]] #* [[Playing card]]s # [[Sport]] #* [[Basketball]] #* [[Fencing]] #* [[Formula One]] #* [[Soccer]] #* [[Tennis]] # [[Swimming]] ===Language and literature=== # [[Language]] #* [[Arabic language]] #* [[Bahasa Indonesia]] #* [[Chinese language]] #* [[Dutch language]] #* [[English language]] #* [[Esperanto]] #* [[French language]] #* [[German language]] #* [[Greek language]] #* [[Hindi]] #* [[Italian language]] #* [[Japanese language]] #* [[Korean language]] #* [[Latin]] #* [[Portuguese language]] #* [[Russian language]] #* [[Sanskrit]] #* [[Spanish language]] #* [[Urdu]] # [[Literature]] #* [[The Book of One Thousand and One Nights]] #* [[The Divine Comedy]] #* [[Don Quixote]] #* [[Iliad]] #* [[Odyssey]] #* [[The Republic]] ===Philosophy=== # [[Philosophy]] # [[Aesthetics]] # [[Body]] # [[Consciousness]] # [[Free will]] # [[Humanism]] # [[Metaphysics]] # [[Mind]] # [[Reality]] # [[Truth]] # [[Epistemology]] # [[Ethics]] # [[Feminism]] ===Religion=== # [[Religion]] At least a five-sentence introduction to the religions: # [[Baha'i]] # [[Buddhism]] #* [[Gautama Buddha]] # [[Christianity]] #* [[Bible]] #* [[Church]] #* [[Jesus]] #* [[Pope]] # [[Confucianism]] # [[Hinduism]] #* [[Brahman]] #* [[Krishna]] #* [[Shiva]] #* [[Upanishad]] #* [[Veda]] #* [[Yoga]] # [[Islam]] #* [[Mosque]] #* [[Muhammad]] #* [[Qur'an]] # [[Jainism]] # [[Judaism]] #* [[Abraham]] #* [[Moses]] #* [[Torah]] # [[Shinto]] # [[Sikhism]] #* [[Guru Granth Sahib]] # [[Taoism]] #* [[Tao Te Ching]] # [[Zoroastrianism]] #* [[Zoroaster]] # [[Voodoo]] And an introduction to the concepts: # [[Agnosticism]] # [[Atheism]] # [[Deity]] #* [[God]] #* [[Goddess]] # [[Religious fundamentalism]] # [[Soul]] # [[Spirit]] # [[Theism]] ## [[Monotheism]] ## [[Polytheism]] ==Science== At least a five-sentence introduction to the major fields: # [[Science]] ===Astronomy=== # [[Astronomy]] # [[Big Bang]] # [[Solar system]] #* [[Earth]] #** [[Moon]] #* [[Jupiter]] #* [[Mars]] #* [[Mercury (planet)]] #* [[Neptune]] #* [[Pluto]] #* [[Saturn]] #* [[Sun]] #* [[Uranus (planet)|Uranus]] #* [[Venus (planet)|Venus]] # [[Galaxy]] #* [[Milky Way]] # [[Planet]] # [[Star]] ===Biology=== # [[Asexual reproduction]] # [[Biology]] # [[Ecology]] # [[Sexual reproduction]] #* [[Pregnancy]] #** [[Embryo]] #** [[Fetus]] #** [[Placenta]] ====Anatomy==== # [[Anatomy]] # [[Heart]] # [[Lung]] # [[Vagina]] # [[Penis]] # [[Kidney]] # [[Stomach]] # [[Liver]] # [[Spleen]] # [[Intestine]] # [[Skeleton]] # [[Breast]] # [[Skin]] # [[Head]] #* [[Eye]] #* [[Mouth]] #* [[Ear]] #* [[Brain]] # [[Arm]] #* [[Elbow]] #* [[Wrist]] #* [[Hand]] #* # [[Finger]] #* # [[Thumb]] # [[Leg]] #* [[Knee]] #* [[Ankle]] #* [[Foot]] #* # [[Toe]] ====Food and drink==== #* [[Food]] #* [[Barley]] #* [[Bread]] #* [[Cheese]] #* [[Fruit]] #* [[Maize]] #* [[Meat]] #* [[Oat]] #* [[Rice]] #* [[Sorghum]] #* [[Soya bean]] #* [[Vegetable]] #* [[Wheat]] # [[Drink]] #* [[Beer]] #* [[Coffee]] #* [[Tea]] #* [[Water]] #* [[Wine]] ====Medicine==== # [[Medicine]] # [[Health]] # [[Illness]] #* [[Blindness]] #* [[Deafness]] #* [[Infectious disease]] #* [[Mental illness]] #* [[Heart disease]] #* [[Cancer]] #* [[Malnutrition]] #* [[Starvation]] #* [[Obesity]] #* [[Cholera]] #* [[Tuberculosis]] #* [[AIDS]] #* [[Smallpox]] #* [[Malaria]] #* [[Dysentery]] #* [[Leprosy]] # Medical treatment #* [[Medication]] #* [[Vaccination]] #* [[Surgery]] ====Organisms==== # [[Organism]] # [[Animal]] #* [[Bird]] #** [[Eagle]] #* [[Fish]] #* [[Insect]] #* [[Mammal]] #** [[Bear]] #** [[Camel]] #** [[Cat]] #** [[Cattle]] #** [[Dog]] #** [[Elephant]] #** [[Horse]] #** [[Human]] #** [[Lion]] #** [[Sheep]] #* [[Reptile]] #** [[Dinosaur]] #** [[Snake]] # [[Archaea]] # [[Bacteria]] # [[Fungus]] # [[Plant]] #* [[Flower]] #* [[Tree]] # [[Protist]] ===Chemistry and geology=== # [[Chemistry]] # [[Geology]] # [[Acid]] # [[Alkali]] # [[Chemical element]] #* [[Periodic table]] # [[Chemical reaction]] # [[Compound]] # [[Metal]] #* [[Alloy]] #** [[Brass]] #** [[Bronze]] #** [[Steel]] #* [[Aluminium]] #* [[Copper]] #* [[Gold]] #* [[Iron]] #* [[Silver]] #* [[Tin]] #* [[Zinc]] # [[Mineral]] #* [[Chalk]] #* [[Diamond]] #* [[Flint]] #* [[Granite]] #* [[Quartz]] #* [[Sandstone]] #* [[Sodium chloride]] # [[Molecule]] # [[Oil]] # [[Organic chemistry]] # [[pH]] # [[Salt]] ===Physics=== # [[Physics]] # [[Acceleration]] # [[Area]] # [[Atom]] #* [[Electron]] #* [[Proton]] #* [[Neutron]] # [[Atomic theory]] # [[Electricity]] # [[Energy]] # [[Force]] # [[Gravity]] # [[Heat]] # [[Length]] # [[Light]] #* [[Black]] #* [[Color]] #** [[Blue]] #** [[Green]] #** [[Red]] #** [[Yellow]] #* [[White]] # [[Magnetism]] # [[Mass]] # [[Newton's laws of motion]] # [[Particle physics]] # [[Photon]] # [[Quantum mechanics]] # [[Relativity]] # [[Thermodynamics]] # [[Time]] # [[Velocity]] ===Weather and climate=== # [[Weather]] # [[Climate]] # [[Avalanche]] # [[Cloud]] # [[Drought]] # [[Earthquake]] # [[ENSO]] # [[Flood]] # [[Global warming]] # [[Meteorology]] # [[Nuclear meltdown]] # [[Rain]] # [[Snow]] # [[Tornado]] # [[Tropical cyclone]] # [[Tsunami]] # [[Volcano]] ==Technology== # [[Technology]] # [[Invention]] # [[Agriculture]] #* [[Tobacco]] #Human use of [[fire]] # [[Clothing]] #* [[Cotton]] # [[Metallurgy]] # [[Writing]] # [[Alphabet]] # [[Ship]] # [[Sail]] # [[Inclined plane]] # [[Wheel]] # [[Pulley]] # [[Lever]] # [[Screw]] # [[Wedge]] # [[Weapon]] #* [[Gun]] #* [[Axe]] #* [[Sword]] #* [[Longbow]] # [[Explosive]]s #* [[Gunpowder]] # [[Bicycle]] # [[Steam engine]] # [[Train]] # [[Automobile]] # [[Electricity]] # [[Electronics]] # [[Electric motor]] # [[Telephone]] # [[Aircraft]] # [[Computer]] #* [[Personal computer]] (PC) #* [[Mainframe]] #* [[Handheld]] # [[Operating system]] #* [[Linux]] #* [[Unix]] #* [[Microsoft Windows]] #* [[Mac OS]] #* [[MS-DOS]] (still very much used in developing countries) # [[Laser]] # [[Internet]] #* [[WWW]] #* [[FTP]] #* [[HTTP]] #* [[Ethernet]] #* [[Electronic mail]] (e-mail) #* [[computer virus|virus]] #* [[search service]] #* [[Internet service provider]] (ISP) ==Mathematics== # [[Mathematics]] # [[Number]] #* [[Natural number]] #* [[Integer]] #* [[Rational number]] #* [[Real number]] #* [[Complex number]] # [[Geometry]] # [[Algebra]] #* [[Equation]] #* [[Variable]] #* [[Proof]] # [[Calculus]] # [[Trigonometry]] # [[Calendar]] # [[Set theory]] # [[Logic]] If you support this effort, please add to the list. We can then decide what the basic sentences can be for each article. [[ast:Wikipedia:Llista d'artículos que toa Wikipedia tien que tener]] [[bs:Wikipedia:1000 članaka]] [[ca:Viquipèdia:Llistat d'articles que totes les llengües haurien de tenir]] [[cs:Wikipedie:1000 nejdůležitějších článků]] [[cy:Wicipedia:Rhestr erthyglau sy'n angenrheidiol yn holl ieithoedd]] [[da:Wikipedia:Liste over artikler vi bør have]] [[de:Wikipedia:Artikel, die es in allen Wikipedias geben sollte]] [[el:Βικιπαίδεια:Κατάλογος άρθρων που όλες οι γλώσσες πρέπει να έχουν]] [[en:Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have]] [[eo:Vikipedio:Listo de havendaj artikoloj]] [[es:Wikipedia:Lista de artículos que toda Wikipedia debería tener]] [[fi:Wikipedia:Luettelo keskeisistä tietosanakirja-artikkeleista]] [[fr:Wikipédia:Liste d'articles que toutes les encyclopédies devraient avoir]] [[fur:Wikipedia:Liste dai articui che dutis lis vichipedîs a varessin di vê]] [[ga:Vicipéid:Liosta de ábhair is gá ag gach uilig Vicipéid]] [[gl:Wikipedia:Lista de artigos que toda Wikipedia debera ter]] [[gu:વિકિપીડિયા:દરેક ભાષાના વિકિપીડિયામાં હોય એવા પ્રારંભિક લેખોની યાદી]] [[he:ויקיפדיה:מאמרים חיוניים]] [[hi:विकिपीडिया:कुछ प्रारंभिक लेख जो कि हर भाषा के विकिपीडिया में होने चाहिए]] [[hu:Wikipédia:Ezer fontos cikk]] [[hy:Wikipedia:1000 հոդվածներ, որոնք կարևոր են բոլոր լեզուներով հանրագիտարանների համար]] [[id:Wikipedia:Artikel yang perlu dimiliki Wikipedia seluruh bahasa]] [[it:Wikipedia:Lista degli articoli che tutte le Wikipedie devono avere]] [[ja:Wikipedia:すべての言語版にあるべき項目の一覧]] [[jbo:Wikipedia:liste pe le tcevai ckupau]] [[ko:위키백과:모든 언어의 위키백과마다 꼭 있어야 하는 문서 목록]] [[ku:Wîkîpediya:Gotar ku ji bo hemû Wîkîpediyayan pêwîst in]] [[la:Vicipaedia:Articuli quos omnes Vicipaediae habeant]] [[li:Wikipedia:Lies van artikele die elke Wikipedia moot höbbe]] [[lt:Wikipedia:Sąrašas straipsnių, būtinų visomis kalbomis]] [[lv:Wikipedia:Raksti, kuriem vajadzētu būt visu valodu Vikipēdijās]] [[ms:Wikipedia:Senarai artikel semua bahasa perlu ada]] [[nb:Wikipedia:Liste over artikler vi bør ha]] [[nl:Wikipedia:Artikelen die elke Wikipedia zou moeten hebben]] [[nn:Wikipedia:Liste over artiklar vi bør ha]] [[pl:Wikipedia:Strony, które powinna mieć każda Wikipedia]] [[pt:Wikipedia:Lista dos 1000 artigos essenciais]] [[ro:Wikipedia:Listă de articole pe care ar trebui să le aibă fiecare Wikipedie]] [[ru:Википедия:Список статей, которые должны быть во всех языковых версиях]] [[scn:Wikipedia:Articuli nicissari]] [[sk:Wikipedia:1000 najdôležitejších článkov]] [[sl:Wikipedija:Članki, ki bi jih morala imeti vsaka Wikipedija]] [[sr:Википедија:Списак чланака које српска Википедија треба да има]] [[uk:Wikipedia:Статті які повинні бути у всіх вікіпедіях]] [[th:วิกิพีเดีย:รายชื่อบทความที่ควรมี]] [[tr:Vikipedi:Her vikipedide olması gereken makaleler]] [[zh:Wikipedia:所有維基都應該有的條目]] 55 837 2006-10-03T04:17:42Z GnuDoyng 13 [[Image:Sanzio 01 Plato Aristotle.jpg|thumb|150px|[[Lăk-hī-ī]] (拉斐爾) uâ gì '''''Ngā-diēng Hŏk-iêng''''': [[Báik-lăk-dù]] (cō) gâe̤ng Ā-lī-sê̤ṳ-dŏ̤-dáik (êu). Báik-lăk-dù chiū bī tiĕng, dô̤i-biēu ĭ siŏng-séng chiĕu-uŏk gāng-gáuk gì cĭng-lī; Ā-lī-sê̤ṳ-dŏ̤-dáik chiū bī dê, siŏh-mìng dĭ-sék cĭng-lī găi-dŏng téng gāng-guăng gì guăng-chák dáik diŏh.|right]] '''Ā-lī-sê̤ṳ-dŏ̤-dáik''' (亞裏士多德, [[Hĭ-lăk-ngṳ̄]]: Ἀριστοτέλης, Sèng 384 - Sèng 322 nièng) sê [[Gū Hĭ-lăk]] [[Mì-sĭng-ciō-ngiê|mì-sĭng-ciō-ngiê]] [[Diék-hŏk|diék-hŏk-gă]]. Ĭ sê [[Báik-lăk-dù]] (柏拉圖) gì hŏk-sĕng, [[Ā-lĭk-săng-dâi Dâi-dá̤]] (亞歷山大大帝) gì sĭng-săng. Ā-lĭk-săng-dâi Dâi-dá̤ guó-sié hâiu, [[Ngā-diēng]] huák-sĕng huāng [[Mā-gì-dáung]] gì ông-dông, gó-chṳ̄ Ā-lī-sê̤ṳ-dŏ̤-dáik liê-kŭi Ngā-diēng, cĭ-hâiu mò̤ nuâi òng ĭ cêu bâng sī lāu. ==Sṳ̆-siōng== Ā-lī-sê̤ṳ-dŏ̤-dáik ké̤ṳk ĭ sĭng-săng Báik-lăk-dù gì diék-hŏk káng-huák mâ̤ siŏh-iông. Ĭ nêng-ùi, iù gāng-gáuk sū dáik diŏh gì dĭ-sék gâing dê̤ṳng-iéu. Cī cṳ̄ng guăng-diēng sê hâiu-sié gūi-báh nièng gì [[kuŏ-hŏk]] ngiēng-géu huŏng-huák gì gĭ-chū. [[Category:Ìng-ŭk|A]] [[Category:Diék-hŏk|A]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng|A]] [[ar:أرسطو]] [[ast:Aristóteles]] [[bn:অ্যারিস্টটল]] [[zh-min-nan:Aristotélēs]] [[ba:Аристотель]] [[bs:Aristotel]] [[bg:Аристотел]] [[ca:Aristòtil]] [[cs:Aristotelés]] [[da:Aristoteles]] [[de:Aristoteles]] [[et:Aristoteles]] [[el:Αριστοτέλης]] [[en:Aristotle]] [[es:Aristóteles de Estagira]] [[eo:Aristotelo]] [[eu:Aristoteles]] [[fa:ارسطو]] [[fr:Aristote]] [[ga:Arastotail]] [[gd:Aristotle]] [[gl:Aristóteles]] [[ko:아리스토텔레스]] [[hr:Aristotel]] [[io:Aristoteles]] [[id:Aristoteles]] [[is:Aristóteles]] [[it:Aristotele]] [[he:אריסטו]] [[jv:Aristoteles]] [[ka:არისტოტელე]] [[la:Aristoteles]] [[lv:Aristotelis]] [[lb:Aristoteles]] [[lt:Aristotelis]] [[hu:Arisztotelész]] [[mk:Аристотел]] [[mt:Aristotle]] [[ms:Aristotle]] [[nl:Aristoteles]] [[ja:アリストテレス]] [[no:Aristoteles]] [[nn:Aristoteles]] [[nds:Aristoteles]] [[pl:Arystoteles]] [[pt:Aristóteles]] [[ro:Aristotel]] [[ru:Аристотель]] [[sq:Aristoteli]] [[scn:Aristuteli]] [[simple:Aristotle]] [[sk:Aristoteles]] [[sl:Aristotel]] [[sr:Аристотел]] [[fi:Aristoteles]] [[sv:Aristoteles]] [[tl:Aristoteles]] [[ta:அரிஸ்டாட்டில்]] [[th:อริสโตเติล]] [[vi:Aristotle]] [[tr:Aristoteles]] [[uk:Арістотель]] [[zh:亚里士多德]] 56 839 2006-10-03T04:20:50Z GnuDoyng 13 {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<font size="+1">'''Ĭng-guók''' |- | align="center" colspan=2 | [[Image:LocationUnitedKingdom.png|200px]] |- | '''Guók-gì''' | <center>[[Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg|150px]]</center> |- | '''Guók-hŭi''' | <center>[[Image:Coat of arms of the United Kingdom.png|150px]]</center> |- | '''Céng-dê cié-dô̤''' | [[Gŭng-ciō lĭk-hiéng cié]] |- | '''Liāng-dô̤''' | [[Ĭ-lê-să-băh Nê-sié]] (Guók-uòng)<br/>[[Buó-lài-ī]] (Siū-sióng) |- | '''Siū-dŭ''' | [[Lùng-dŭng]] |- | '''[[Guăng-huŏng ngṳ̄-ngiòng]]''' | [[Ĭng-ngṳ̄]] |- | '''Miêng-cék''' | 244,820 km² |- | '''Ìng-kēu''' | 60,209,500 (2005) |- | '''[[GDP]]''' | $1.833 chiĕng-é (2005) |- | '''Ìng-gĭng GDP''' | $30,470 (2005) |- |} [[Image:Uk-map.png|thumb|150px|Ĭng-guók dê-dù|left]] [[Image:Satellite image of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in April 2002.jpg|thumb|150px|Ĭng-guók gì [[uôi-sĭng]] sióng|left]] '''Ĭng-guók''' (英國), ciòng-chĭng '''Dâi Bók-liĕk-diĕng gâe̤ng Báe̤k Ái-ī-làng Lièng-hăk Uòng-guók''' (大不列顛共北愛爾蘭聯合王國, [[Ĭng-ngṳ̄]]: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) sê [[Ĕu-ciŭ]] gì ciŏh ciáh [[Guók-gă|guók-gă]], iù [[Dâi-bók-liĕk-diĕng Dō̤]] siông gì [[Ĭng-gáh-làng]] (英格蘭, Ĭng-ngṳ̄: England), [[Sŭ-gáh-làng]] (蘇格蘭, Ĭng-ngṳ̄: Scotland), [[Ŭi-ī-sê̤ṳ]] (威爾士, Ĭng-ngṳ̄: Wales), gâe̤ng [[Ái-ī-làng Dō̤]] dĕ̤ng-báe̤k-buô gì [[Báe̤k Ái-ī-làng]] cū-siàng, iâ bău-guăk sié-gái gì-tă dê-kṳ̆ gì [[sĭk-mìng-dê]]. Ĭng-guók gì [[céng-dê]] tā̤-cié sê [[gŭng-ciō lĭk-hiéng cié]], hiêng-hâ-sì gì Guók-uòng sê [[Ĭ-lê-să-băh Nê-sié]] (伊麗莎白二世, Ĭng-ngṳ̄: Elizabeth II), Siū-sióng sê [[Buó-lài-ī]] (佈萊爾, Ĭng-ngṳ̄: Tony Blair). Ĭng-guók sê G8 Hŭng-huói gâe̤ng Ĕu-mèng gì sìng-nguòng-guók, iâ sê [[Lièng-hăk-guók]] gâe̤ng [[Báe̤k-iók]] gì gióng-lĭk-ciā. Ĭng-guók sê hiéng-gĭng sié-gái siông ô [[hŏk-ū-ké]] gì gūi ciáh guók-gă cĭ-ék. ==Gê̤ṳng-dô̤i lĭk-sṳ̄== [[Image:British Empire Anachronous 4.PNG|thumb|250px|Dâi-ĭng Dá̤-guók dê-dù|left]] 19 sié-gī sì-hâiu, Dâi-ĭng Dá̤-guók guók-lĭk giòng-sêng. Ĭ ciéng-liāng ciòng sié-gái chiĕu-guó 1/4 gì līng-tū, giéu lā̤ "Nĭk-mâ̤-lŏ̤h Dá̤-guók". Dŏng-sì, [[Dṳ̆ng-guók]] gì [[Hiŏng-gē̤ng]], [[Să̤-câung]], [[Dòng-gŏng]]-làu-mĭk dēng dê-huŏng dŭ sê Ĭng-guók gì [[sĭk-mìng-dê]]; [[Hók-ciŭ]] gâe̤ng [[Â-muòng]] iâ sê ĭ gì [[tŭng-sŏng-kēu-ngâng]]. [[Dâ̤-nê-huòi Sié-gái Duâi-ciêng|Nê Ciêng]] cĭ-hâiu, Ĭng-guók duâi-buô-hông sĭk-mìng-dê dŭ dŭk-lĭk gióng guók. ==Ùng-huá== [[Image:Hw-shakespeare.jpg|thumb|150px|'''Să-sê̤ṳ-bī-ā''', có̤i chók-miàng gì cáuk-gă|right]] Dṳ̀ lāu Ĕu-ciŭ [[ùng-huá]], Ĭng-guók iâ ṳ̀ng-hăk lāu gì-tă sĭk-mìng-dê ùng-huá, chiông [[Éng-dô]] dēng-dēng. Ĭng-guók gì [[ùng-hŏk]] siŏng-dŏng huák-dăk. Găh lĭk-sṳ̄ siông, Ĭng-guók có̤i chók-miàng gì cáuk-gă sê [[Să-sê̤ṳ-bī-ā]] (莎士比亞, Ĭng-ngṳ̄: William Shakespeare). Ĭng-guók-nè̤ng dé̤ṳng-é gì ông-dông sê [[Kă-giù|kă-giù]], [[gŏ̤-ī-hŭ-giù]], [[uōng-giù]] dēng-dēng. ==Chăng-kō̤== * [[Ă-piéng Ciêng-cĕng]] [[Category:Guók-gă|I]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng|I]] [[af:Verenigde Koninkryk]] [[als:Grossbritannien und Nordirland]] [[ang:Geānlǣht Cynerīce]] [[ar:المملكة المتحدة]] [[an:Reino Unito]] [[frp:Royômo-Uni]] [[ast:Reinu Uníu]] [[az:Böyük Britaniya]] [[bn:যুক্তরাজ্য]] [[zh-min-nan:Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok]] [[bs:Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo]] [[br:Rouantelezh Unanet Breizh-Veur ha Norzhiwerzhon]] [[bg:Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия]] [[ca:Regne Unit de la Gran Bretanya i Irlanda del Nord]] [[cs:Spojené království]] [[cy:Y Deyrnas Unedig]] [[da:Det Forenede Kongerige]] [[de:Vereinigtes Königreich]] [[et:Suurbritannia]] [[el:Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο]] [[en:United Kingdom]] [[es:Reino Unido]] [[eo:Unuiĝinta Reĝlando]] [[eu:Erresuma Batua]] [[fa:پادشاهی متحد بریتانیای کبیر و ایرلند شمالی]] [[fo:Stóra Bretland]] [[fr:Royaume-Uni]] [[fy:Grut-Brittanje]] [[ga:An Ríocht Aontaithe]] [[gv:Reeriaght Unnaneyssit]] [[gd:An Rìoghachd Aonaichte]] [[gl:Reino Unido - United Kingdom]] [[ko:영국]] [[hi:संयुक्त राजशाही]] [[hr:Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo]] [[io:Unionita Rejio]] [[ilo:Pagarian ti Britania ken Umamianan nga Irlandia]] [[id:Britania Raya]] [[ia:Regno Unite]] [[os:Стыр Британи]] [[is:Bretland]] [[it:Regno Unito]] [[he:הממלכה המאוחדת]] [[ka:დიდი ბრიტანეთი]] [[kw:Rywvaneth Unys]] [[ku:Qraliyeta Yekbûyî]] [[la:Regnum Unitum]] [[lv:Apvienotā Karaliste]] [[lb:Groussbritannien]] [[lt:Jungtinė Karalystė]] [[li:Vereineg Keuninkriek]] [[hu:Nagy-Britannia]] [[mk:Обединетото Кралство]] [[mt:Renju Unit]] [[mi:Kīngitanga Kotahi]] [[ms:United Kingdom]] [[nl:Verenigd Koninkrijk]] [[nds-nl:Verienigd Keuninkriek]] [[ja:イギリス]] [[no:Det forente kongerike Storbritannia og Nord-Irland]] [[nn:Storbritannia]] [[nrm:Rouoyaume Unni]] [[oc:Reialme Unit]] [[ug:برىتانىيە]] [[ps:برطانيه]] [[pam:United Kingdom]] [[nds:Grootbritannien un Noordirland]] [[pl:Wielka Brytania]] [[pt:Reino Unido]] [[ro:Regatul Unit]] [[rmy:Phandlo Thagaripen la Bare Britaniyako thai le Nordutne Irlandesko]] [[rm:Reginavel Unì da la Gronda Britannia ed Irlanda dal Nord]] [[ru:Великобритания]] [[sco:Unitit Kinrick]] [[sq:Mbretëria e Bashkuar]] [[scn:Regnu Unitu]] [[simple:United Kingdom]] [[sk:Spojené kráľovstvo]] [[sl:Združeno kraljestvo Velike Britanije in Severne Irske]] [[sr:Уједињено Краљевство]] [[sh:Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo]] [[fi:Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta]] [[sv:Storbritannien]] [[tl:United Kingdom]] [[ta:ஐக்கிய இராச்சியம்]] [[tet:Reinu Naklibur]] [[th:สหราชอาณาจักร]] [[vi:Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland]] [[tg:Подшоҳии Муттаҳида]] [[tr:Birleşik Krallık]] [[uk:Великобританія]] [[ur:برطانیہ]] [[yi:בריטאניע]] [[zh-yue:英國]] [[zh:英国]] 88 792 2006-10-03T01:01:17Z GnuDoyng 13 <div style="float:left; border:solid 1px <includeonly>{{{color 1}}}</includeonly><noinclude>#C0C0C0</noinclude>; margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:18.6em; background-color:<includeonly>{{{color 2}}}</includeonly><noinclude>#FFFFFF</noinclude>" | style="width:3.52em; height:3.52em; background-color:<includeonly>{{{color 1}}}</includeonly><noinclude>#C0C0C0</noinclude>; text-align:center" | <div style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; font-size:<includeonly>{{{letter code size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>1.5em</noinclude>"><includeonly>{{{letter code}}}</includeonly><noinclude>ngṳ̄</noinclude></div> | style="font-size:<includeonly>{{{text size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>0.83em</noinclude>; padding:0.47em; line-height:1.25em" | <includeonly>{{{text}}}</includeonly> <noinclude>Ngṳ̄-ngiòng gĭ-buōng muò-bēng.</noinclude> |} </div> 89 801 2006-10-03T01:21:12Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Template:Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng| color 1=#C0C8FF| color 2=#F0F8FF| letter code size=<includeonly>{{{letter code size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>1.2em</noinclude>| letter code='''<includeonly>{{{letter code}}}</includeonly><noinclude>ngṳ̄</noinclude>-1'''| text size=<includeonly>{{{text size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>0.83em</noinclude>| text=<includeonly>{{{text}}}</includeonly><noinclude>Cī ciáh ê̤ṳng-hô tĕ̤k-siā '''cī cṳ̄ng ngṳ̄-ngiòng''' gì nèng-lĭk sê '''chŭ-gék'''.</noinclude>}} 90 800 2006-10-03T01:20:56Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng| color 1=#77E0E8| color 2=#D0F8FF| letter code size=<includeonly>{{{letter code size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>1.2em</noinclude>| letter code='''<includeonly>{{{letter code}}}</includeonly><noinclude>ngṳ̄</noinclude>-2'''| text size=<includeonly>{{{text size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>0.83em</noinclude>| text=<includeonly>{{{text}}}</includeonly><noinclude> Cī ciáh ê̤ṳng-hô tĕ̤k-siā '''cī cṳ̄ng ngṳ̄-ngiòng''' gì nèng-lĭk sê '''dṳ̆ng-gék'''.</noinclude>}} 91 860 2006-10-03T07:24:32Z GnuDoyng 13 {| class="floatright" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 242px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px" |- | {{User nan}} |- |} [[en:User:A-giau]] [[zh-min-nan:User:A-giâu]] 92 799 2006-10-03T01:20:39Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng| color 1=#99B3FF| color 2=#E0E8FF| letter code size=<includeonly>{{{letter code size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>1.2em</noinclude>| letter code='''<includeonly>{{{letter code}}}</includeonly><noinclude>ngṳ̄</noinclude>-3'''| text size=<includeonly>{{{text size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>0.83em</noinclude>| text=<includeonly>{{{text}}}</includeonly><noinclude>Cī ciáh ê̤ṳng-hô tĕ̤k-siā '''cī cṳ̄ng ngṳ̄-ngiòng''' gì nèng-lĭk sê '''Gŏ̤-gék'''.</noinclude>}} 93 798 2006-10-03T01:20:10Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng| color 1=#6EF7A7| color 2=#C5FCDC| letter code size=<includeonly>{{{letter code size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>1.2em</noinclude>| letter code='''<includeonly>{{{letter code}}}</includeonly><noinclude>ngṳ̄</noinclude>'''| text size=<includeonly>{{{text size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>0.83em</noinclude>| text=<includeonly>{{{text}}}</includeonly><noinclude>'''Cī cṳ̄ng ngṳ̄-ngiòng''' sê cī ciáh ê̤ṳng-hô gì '''mū-ngṳ̄'''.</noinclude>}} 94 1504 2006-10-14T12:26:13Z GnuDoyng 13 /* 用詞偏頗 */ == Interface == Sorry for the late reply. I have added my support [http://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:H%C3%A8ng-c%C3%A9ng_%C3%8Cng-ngu%C3%B2ng#Support here]. When the admin priviledges have been granted, you would then be able to translate the [http://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Allmessages Interface System messages] into Mindong. ''May you prosper''!--[[User:Jose77|Jose77]] 02:24, 3 October 2006 (UTC) :Thank you. I'm still waiting, a little bit anxiously...>_< BTW, what's the difference between a bureaucrat and an adminstrator? --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 02:29, 3 October 2006 (UTC) ::[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bureaucrat Here] are some information regarding the roles of Wikipedia Bureaucrats and how to become one. --[[User:Jose77|Jose77]] 02:48, 3 October 2006 (UTC) == Logo == 給GnuDoyng兄參考：[[:m:Requests for logos]]。[[User:A-giâu|A-giâu]] 01:21, 3 October 2006 (UTC) 需要的话可以找[[:m:User:Node_ue]]帮忙作LOGO. [[User:A-giâu|A-giâu]] 14:05, 4 October 2006 (UTC) :我已經做了一個gif格式的logo，[[Image:Wikipedia-logo-cdo.gif]]，但不知爲何在主頁上怎麽不能正常顯示。--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 15:14, 4 October 2006 (UTC) 看來自己做的不行，還是得請Node_ue幫忙。--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 00:46, 5 October 2006 (UTC) :对啊，做logo浪费你的才华，人家node可是有经验的，只是不知道时间上如何.... :) [[User:A-giâu|A-giâu]] 05:52, 5 October 2006 (UTC) == Wiktionary闽东语词 == 闽南语版有收一些闽东语词：[[:zh-min-nan:wikt:Category:Bân-tang-oē]]。[[User:A-giâu|A-giâu]] 06:35, 6 October 2006 (UTC) :好的,我有空會去關注完善. --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 06:38, 6 October 2006 (UTC) == 用詞偏頗 == 你好。[[Help:如何讀]]出現了「這種説法是不對的」、「有華語的基礎，要區分這兩個聲母並不困難」等批判性用詞。這似乎不符合維基百科中立敘述的政策，建議修改。-- [[User:219.78.30.123|219.78.30.123]] 16:51, 6 October 2006 (UTC) :批判性用詞並非不可─如「古人以為地球是平的，後來證實這種說法完全錯誤」。況且「Help」空間非百科主體，譬如英文版的[[:en:Wikipedia:Why Wikipedia is not so great|Wikipedia:Why Wikipedia is not so great]]（「為什麼（我們認為）Wikipedia不太好」）完全不中立，卻有它的參考價值。「User」空間更是普遍不中立。[[User:A-giâu|A-giâu]] 19:33, 6 October 2006 (UTC) 謝謝[[User:219.78.30.123|219.78.30.123]]提意見。這篇文章最初是寫在我的BLOG上，所以基本上很不中立。現在我把“這種説法是不對的”改掉。但是，“有華語的基礎，要區分這兩個聲母並不困難”，這句話確實如此呀！XD --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 00:22, 7 October 2006 (UTC) ==Cê-mā== Dèu-me̤k ciáng-ùng gì cê-mā ô nèng-ngài gui duâi nék giāng mŏ̤h? Dék hō̤ â̤ o̤h páh-cê bēng-bēng hī muāng duâi. Ciong uâng, te̤k ùng ciong sèng-hâiu, me̤k-ciu káng lă̤ ciáh mâ̤ ióh . [[User:Chbu|Chbu]] 12:17, 14 Sĕk nguŏk 2006 (UTC) :Kō̤-nèng mò̤ bâing-huák. Nṳ̄ có̤-siŏh-â áik "ctrl" gâe̤ng "+" éng-găi â̤ biéng duâi nék-giāng. --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 12:23, 14 Sĕk nguŏk 2006 (UTC) 95 1433 2006-10-12T10:15:18Z GnuDoyng 13 Huăng-ĭk huŏng-miêng gì tō̤-lâung ciòng-buô iè gáu [[Wikipedia:Duâi chéu â]] == Statistics == Seems there's a bug: Statistics page says "''there are 18,446,744,073,709,551,613 pages''". -_-||| --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 01:54, 3 October 2006 (UTC) :I think it'll clear up on its own. In the mean time, you might wanna take a picture ;) [[User:A-giâu|A-giâu]] 03:42, 3 October 2006 (UTC) :It's normal now. [[User:A-giâu|A-giâu]] 05:44, 3 October 2006 (UTC) Great! ^^ --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 06:56, 3 October 2006 (UTC) 96 1044 2006-10-06T06:45:27Z GnuDoyng 13 siŭ-gāi typo {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄|nan]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="nan">Chit-ê iōng-chiá ê '''[[:Category:User nan-M|bó-gú]]''' sī '''[[:Category:User nan|Bân-lâm-ōe / Hō-ló-ōe]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User nan|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User nan-M|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User zh-min-nan]][[en:Template:User zh-min-nan]][[fr:Modèle:User zh-min-nan]][[zh:Template:User zh-min-nan]][[zh-min-nan:Template:User nan]]</noinclude> 97 881 2006-10-03T09:21:39Z Chun-hian 7 interwiki {| class="floatright" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 242px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px" |- | {{User nan}} |- |} [[zh-min-nan:User:Chùn-hiàn]] [[en:User:Chun-hian]] 98 863 2006-10-03T07:27:24Z GnuDoyng 13 {| class="floatright" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 242px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px" |- | {{User nan}} |- |} 99 864 2006-10-03T07:27:35Z GnuDoyng 13 {| class="floatright" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 242px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px" |- | {{User nan}} |- |} 100 818 2006-10-03T02:08:43Z Jose77 20 [[en:User:Jose77]] 101 835 2006-10-03T04:10:24Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Gĭ-dók-gáu''' sê siŏh cṳ̄ng [[cŭng-gáu]], iâ giéu lō̤ '''Ià-sŭ-gáu'''. [[Category:Cŭng-gáu]] [[en:Category:Christianity]] [[af:Kategorie:Christendom]] [[ang:Category:Crīstendōm]] [[ar:تصنيف:مسيحية]] [[ast:Categoría:Cristianismu]] [[zh-min-nan:Category:Ki-tok-kàu]] [[be:Катэгорыя:Хрысьціянства]] [[bs:Kategorija:Kršćanstvo]] [[bg:Категория:Християнство]] [[ca:Categoria:Cristianisme]] [[cs:Kategorie:Křesťanství]] [[cy:Categori:Cristnogaeth]] [[da:Kategori:Kristendom]] [[de:Kategorie:Christentum]] [[et:Kategooria:Kristlus]] [[el:Κατηγορία:Χριστιανισμός]] [[es:Categoría:Cristianismo]] [[eo:Kategorio:Kristanismo]] [[fr:Catégorie:Christianisme]] [[ko:분류:기독교]] [[ho:Category:Keristani]] [[hr:Kategorija:Kršćanstvo]] [[io:Category:Kristanismo]] [[id:Kategori:Kristen]] [[ia:Categoria:Christianismo]] [[it:Categoria:Cristianesimo]] [[he:קטגוריה:נצרות]] [[ka:კატეგორია:ქრისტიანობა]] [[sw:Category:Ukristo]] [[ht:Category:Krisyanis]] [[la:Categoria:Religio Christiana]] [[lb:Category:Chrëschtentum]] [[li:Kategorie:Christendom]] [[hu:Kategória:Kereszténység]] [[mt:Category:Kristjaneżmu]] [[ms:Kategori:Kristian]] [[my:Category:ခရစ္‌ယာန္‌ဘာသာ]] [[nl:Categorie:Christendom]] [[nds-nl:Categorie:Christendom]] [[ja:Category:キリスト教]] [[no:Kategori:Kristendom]] [[nn:Kategori:Kristendom]] [[nds:Kategorie:Christendom]] [[pl:Kategoria:Chrześcijaństwo]] [[pt:Categoria:Cristianismo]] [[ro:Categorie:Creştinism]] [[ru:Категория:Христианство]] [[scn:Category:Cristianèsimu]] [[simple:Category:Christianity]] [[sk:Kategória:Kresťanstvo]] [[sl:Kategorija:Krščanstvo]] [[sr:Категорија:Хришћанство]] [[fi:Luokka:Kristinusko]] [[sv:Kategori:Kristendom]] [[tt:Törkem:Xristianlıq]] [[th:หมวดหมู่:คริสต์ศาสนา]] [[vi:Thể loại:Kitô giáo]] [[tr:Kategori:Hristiyanlık]] [[uk:Категорія:Християнство]] [[wa:Categoreye:Crustinnisse]] [[zh:Category:基督教]] 102 836 2006-10-03T04:15:56Z GnuDoyng 13 Cē̤-nē̤ gōng gì "Să̤-huŏng" bău-guăk [[Ĕu-ciŭ]], [[Ă-lă-báik]] gâe̤ng [[Mī-ciŭ]]. 103 855 2006-10-03T07:03:45Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Guók-gă''' gái-siêu sié-gái ciō-iéu guók-gă gâe̤ng dê-kṳ̆. [[af:Kategorie:Lande]] [[als:Kategorie:Land]] [[an:Category:Países]] [[ang:Category:Land]] [[ar:تصنيف:دول]] [[ast:Categoría:Países]] [[be:Катэгорыя:Краіны]] [[bg:Категория:Държави]] [[br:Rummad:Riezoù ar Bed]] [[bs:Category:Države Svijeta]] [[cs:Kategorie:Státy a území]] [[cv:Категори:Патшалăхсем]] [[da:Kategori:Verdens lande]] [[de:Kategorie:Staat]] [[el:Κατηγορία:Χώρες]] [[en:Category:Countries]] [[eo:Kategorio:Landoj]] [[es:Categoría:Países]] [[et:Kategooria:Maailma maad]] [[fa:رده:کشورها]] [[fi:Luokka:Valtiot]] [[fr:Catégorie:Pays du monde]] [[fur:Categorie:Stâts dal mont]] [[ga:Catagóir:Tíortha]] [[gl:Category:Países]] [[he:קטגוריה:מדינות העולם]] [[hi:श्रेणी:देश]] [[hr:Kategorija:Države svijeta]] [[hu:Kategória:Országok]] [[ia:Category:Pais]] [[id:Kategori:Negara]] [[ilo:Category:Pagilian]] [[io:Category:Stati]] [[is:Flokkur:Lönd]] [[it:Categoria:Nazioni]] [[ja:Category:国]] [[ka:კატეგორია:ქვეყნები]] [[kk:Category:Мемлекеттер]] [[ko:분류:나라]] [[ku:Kategorî:Welat]] [[la:Categoria:Nationes]] [[ln:Category:Bisé ya Mokili]] [[lt:Kategorija:Valstybės]] [[lv:Category:Valstis]] [[mo:Category:Цэрь]] [[mt:Category:Pajjiżi]] [[na:Category:Eb]] [[nah:Categoría:Altépetl]] [[nds:Kategorie:Land]] [[nl:Categorie:Land]] [[nn:Kategori:Land]] [[no:Kategori:Land]] [[oc:Categoria:Païses]] [[os:Категори:Бæстæтæ]] [[pl:Kategoria:Państwa świata]] [[pt:Categoria:Países do mundo]] [[rm:Category:Stadi]] [[ro:Categorie:Ţări]] [[ru:Категория:Страны]] [[scn:Category:Nazzioni]] [[sco:Category:Kintras]] [[sh:Category:Države svijeta]] [[simple:Category:Countries]] [[sk:Kategória:Štáty]] [[sl:Kategorija:Države]] [[sq:Category:Shtet]] [[sr:Категорија:Државе]] [[sv:Kategori:Världens länder]] [[sw:Category:Nchi]] [[ta:பகுப்பு:நாடுகள்]] [[th:Category:ประเทศ]] [[tl:Category:Mga bansa]] [[tpi:Category:Kantri]] [[tr:Kategori:Ülkeler]] [[tt:Törkem:Däwlätlär]] [[udm:Категория:Кунъёс но шаеръёс]] [[uk:Категорія:Країни]] [[vi:Thể loại:Quốc gia]] [[wa:Categoreye:Payis]] [[yi:קאַטעגאָריע:לענדער]] [[zh-min-nan:Category:Kok-ka]] [[zh:Category:国家]] 104 844 2006-10-03T05:47:31Z A-giâu 9 +interwiki '''Ìng-ŭk''' sê sié-gái chók-miàng gì nè̤ng gì diông-gé. [[af:Kategorie:Mense]] [[als:Kategorie:Person]] [[an:Categoría:Biografías]] [[ast:Categoría:Biografíes]] [[az:Kateqoriya:Şəxslər]] [[bg:Категория:Хора]] [[bs:Kategorija:Biografije]] [[ca:Categoria:Biografies]] [[cs:Kategorie:Lidé]] [[da:Kategori:Personer]] [[de:Kategorie:Person]] [[en:Category:People]] [[eo:Kategorio:Famaj personoj]] [[es:Categoría:Biografías]] [[et:Kategooria:Inimesed]] [[eu:Kategoria:Biografiak]] [[fi:Luokka:Henkilöt]] [[fo:Bólkur:Fólk]] [[fr:Catégorie:Personnalité]] [[fy:Kategory:Persoan]] [[gl:Category:Personalidades]] [[gu:Category:વ્યક્તિત્વ]] [[he:קטגוריה:אישים]] [[hr:Kategorija:Biografije]] [[hu:Kategória:Személyek]] [[id:Kategori:Tokoh]] [[io:Category:Personalajo]] [[is:Flokkur:Fólk]] [[it:Categoria:Persone]] [[ja:Category:人物]] [[ko:분류:사람]] [[ku:Kategorî:Kes]] [[kw:Category:Pobel]] [[la:Categoria:Homines]] [[li:Kategorie:Persoon]] [[ln:Category:Moto]] [[lt:Kategorija:Biografijos]] [[nds:Kategorie:Person]] [[nl:Categorie:Persoon]] [[nn:Kategori:Personar]] [[no:Kategori:Personer]] [[oc:Categoria:Personalitat]] [[os:Категори:Зындгонд адæймæгтæ]] [[pa:ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ:ਲੋਕ]] [[pl:Kategoria:Biografie]] [[pt:Categoria:Pessoas]] [[ro:Categorie:Biografii]] [[ru:Категория:Персоналии]] [[simple:Category:People]] [[sq:Category:Persona]] [[sr:Категорија:Биографије]] [[sv:Kategori:Personer]] [[th:หมวดหมู่:บุคคล]] [[tr:Kategori:Kişiler]] [[uk:Категорія:Персоналії]] [[vi:Thể loại:Nhân vật]] [[vls:Category:Mens]] [[zh:Category:人物]] [[zh-min-nan:Category:Jîn-bu̍t]] 105 841 2006-10-03T05:25:01Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Mìng-cṳ̆''' gé-liŏh ék-chiék gâe̤ng Hók-gióng ô-guăng gì cṳ̆-lâu. 106 846 2006-10-03T06:29:23Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Lĭk-sṳ̄''' gái-siêu gū-cā sì-hâiu gì dâi-gié. 107 1055 2006-10-06T16:05:50Z GnuDoyng 13 <br clear="all" /> {| align="center" class="toccolours" cellspacing="0" |- bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | align="center" | '''Mìng-dṳ̆ng sĕk ék''' {| | align="center" style="font-size: 90%; vertical-align: top;" | [[Bìng-nàng]] | [[Diòng-lŏ̤h]] | [[Hók-chiăng]] | [[Hók-ciŭ]] | [[Īng-tái]] <br/> [[Lièng-gŏng]] | [[Lò̤-nguòng]] | [[Mìng-âiu]] | [[Mìng-chiăng]] | [[Kŭ-chèng]] |- |} |} 108 1052 2006-10-06T09:47:58Z 203.76.212.36 <br clear="all" /> {| align="center" class="toccolours" cellspacing="0" |- bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | align="center" | '''[[Hók-gióng]] gì siàng-chê''' {| | align="right" style="font-size: 90%; vertical-align: top;" | '''Sēng-huôi: | style="font-size: 90%;" | [[Hók-ciŭ]] |- | align="right" style="font-size: 90%; vertical-align: top;" | '''Hó-sēng-gék chê: | style="font-size: 90%;" | [[Â-muòng]] |- | align="right" style="font-size: 90%; vertical-align: top;" | '''Dê-gék chê: | style="font-size: 90%;" | [[Ciŏng-ciŭ]] | [[Ciòng-ciŭ]] | [[Lṳ̀ng-ngàng]] | [[Nàng-bìng]] <br/> [[Nìng-dáik]] | [[Puō-dièng]] | [[Săng-mìng]] |} |} 109 850 2006-10-03T06:41:18Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Siàng-chê''' gé-liŏh ciòng sié-gái ciō-iéu gì siàng, iâ bău-guăk Hók-gióng dê-kṳ̆ ciō-iéu gì gâing. 110 851 2006-10-03T06:48:26Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Ngṳ̄-ngiòng''' gái-siêu sié-gái ciō-iéu gì ngṳ̄-ngiòng. 111 853 2006-10-03T06:51:57Z GnuDoyng 13 Redirecting to [[Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄]] #REDIRECT [[Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄]] 112 856 2006-10-03T07:06:23Z GnuDoyng 13 Cē̤-nē̤ gì '''Dĕ̤ng-huŏng''' bău-guăk [[Dĕ̤ng Ā]] gâe̤ng [[Nàng Ā]], dáng-sê mò̤ bău-guăk [[Hók-gióng]] dê-kṳ̆. 113 861 2006-10-03T07:25:47Z GnuDoyng 13 {| class="floatright" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 242px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px" |- | {{User nan}} |- |} '''鴻雁於飛，哀鳴嗷嗷。''' 114 884 2006-10-04T00:57:10Z A-giâu 9 '''Diék-hŏk''' gái-siêu sié-gái ciō-iéu diék-hŏk ciĕ-puái gì dô̤i-biēu-ìng gâe̤ng sṳ̆-siōng kái-iéu. [[zh-min-nan:Category:Tiat-ha̍k]] 116 1305 2006-10-09T03:14:43Z Hillgentleman 23 [[:zh:s:詩經:漢廣|翹翹錯薪，言刈其楚]]<br> [[Help:如何讀]] [[Special:Log/newusers]] [[Special:Allpages]] [[zh:user:hillgentleman]] [[zh-yue:user:hillgentleman]] [[zh-classical:user:hillgentleman]] [[:meta:user:hillgentleman]] 117 897 2006-10-04T18:40:43Z Timichal 16 fix Tàu Hiăh 118 900 2006-10-05T00:30:05Z GnuDoyng 13 Hello, Timichal. Thank you for deleting redundant pages of Min Dong WIKI for us. --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 00:20, 5 October 2006 (UTC) 120 1387 2006-10-10T14:32:11Z Chun-hian 7 Dṳ̀ng-sĭng dêng-hióng gáu [[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng Ìng-uòng]] #REDIRECT[[Wikipedia:Hèng-céng Ìng-uòng]] 121 910 2006-10-05T22:49:59Z GnuDoyng 13 /** CSS placed here will be applied to all skins */ /* <pre> For some specific reasons, I've chosen "Charis SIL" as my first default font. Hope the poor little "Ṳ" looks alright... */ body, pre { font-family: "Charis SIL", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode"; } input, textarea, select { font-family: "Charis SIL", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode"; } /* </pre> */ 122 911 2006-10-05T22:59:08Z GnuDoyng 13 Kó̤ 123 1417 2006-10-11T13:48:58Z GnuDoyng 13 /* tooltips and access keys */ var ta = new Object(); ta['pt-userpage'] = new Array('.','My user page'); ta['pt-anonuserpage'] = new Array('.','The user page for the ip you\'re editing as'); ta['pt-mytalk'] = new Array('n','My talk page'); ta['pt-anontalk'] = new Array('n','Discussion about edits from this ip address'); ta['pt-preferences'] = new Array('','My preferences'); ta['pt-watchlist'] = new Array('l','The list of pages you\'re monitoring for changes.'); ta['pt-mycontris'] = new Array('y','List of my contributions'); ta['pt-login'] = new Array('o','You are encouraged to log in, it is not mandatory however.'); ta['pt-anonlogin'] = new Array('o','You are encouraged to log in, it is not mandatory however.'); ta['pt-logout'] = new Array('o','Log out'); ta['ca-talk'] = new Array('t','Discussion about the content page'); ta['ca-edit'] = new Array('e','You can edit this page. Please use the preview button before saving.'); ta['ca-addsection'] = new Array('+','Add a comment to this discussion.'); ta['ca-viewsource'] = new Array('e','This page is protected. You can view its source.'); ta['ca-history'] = new Array('h','Past versions of this page.'); ta['ca-protect'] = new Array('=','Protect this page'); ta['ca-delete'] = new Array('d','Delete this page'); ta['ca-undelete'] = new Array('d','Restore the edits done to this page before it was deleted'); ta['ca-move'] = new Array('m','Move this page'); ta['ca-watch'] = new Array('w','Add this page to your watchlist'); ta['ca-unwatch'] = new Array('w','Remove this page from your watchlist'); ta['search'] = new Array('f','Search this wiki'); ta['p-logo'] = new Array('','Main Page'); ta['n-mainpage'] = new Array('z','Visit the Main Page'); ta['n-portal'] = new Array('','About the project, what you can do, where to find things'); ta['n-currentevents'] = new Array('','The forum where to discuss anything related to Min Dong Wikipedia'); ta['n-recentchanges'] = new Array('r','The list of recent changes in the wiki.'); ta['n-randompage'] = new Array('x','Load a random page'); ta['n-help'] = new Array('','The place to find out.'); ta['n-sitesupport'] = new Array('','Support us'); ta['t-whatlinkshere'] = new Array('j','List of all wiki pages that link here'); ta['t-recentchangeslinked'] = new Array('k','Recent changes in pages linked from this page'); ta['feed-rss'] = new Array('','RSS feed for this page'); ta['feed-atom'] = new Array('','Atom feed for this page'); ta['t-contributions'] = new Array('','View the list of contributions of this user'); ta['t-emailuser'] = new Array('','Send a mail to this user'); ta['t-upload'] = new Array('u','Upload images or media files'); ta['t-specialpages'] = new Array('q','List of all special pages'); ta['ca-nstab-main'] = new Array('c','View the content page'); ta['ca-nstab-user'] = new Array('c','View the user page'); ta['ca-nstab-media'] = new Array('c','View the media page'); ta['ca-nstab-special'] = new Array('','This is a special page, you can\'t edit the page itself.'); ta['ca-nstab-project'] = new Array('a','View the project page'); ta['ca-nstab-image'] = new Array('c','View the image page'); ta['ca-nstab-mediawiki'] = new Array('c','View the system message'); ta['ca-nstab-template'] = new Array('c','View the template'); ta['ca-nstab-help'] = new Array('c','View the help page'); ta['ca-nstab-category'] = new Array('c','View the category page'); 124 1087 2006-10-07T00:46:05Z GnuDoyng 13 Nguāi gì tō̤-lâung 125 1086 2006-10-07T00:45:12Z GnuDoyng 13 Nguāi gì siék-dêng 126 1088 2006-10-07T00:46:12Z GnuDoyng 13 Dô̤-hòng 127 1095 2006-10-07T00:46:52Z GnuDoyng 13 Nguāi gì gáng-sê-dăng 128 932 2006-10-06T00:05:27Z GnuDoyng 13 Diē-nē̤ lièng gáu cē̤-nē̤ 129 1326 2006-10-09T11:50:12Z GnuDoyng 13 Láuk-diē 130 1331 2006-10-09T11:51:04Z GnuDoyng 13 Láuk-chók 131 1330 2006-10-09T11:50:59Z GnuDoyng 13 Láuk-diē sìng-gŭng 132 1327 2006-10-09T11:50:39Z GnuDoyng 13 Láuk-diē 133 1085 2006-10-07T00:45:05Z GnuDoyng 13 Nguāi gì góng-hióng 134 1355 2006-10-09T14:46:50Z GnuDoyng 13 <strong>Ê̤ṳng-hô $1, nṳ̄ ī-gĭng láuk-diē lāu!</strong><br /> 135 1092 2006-10-07T00:46:33Z GnuDoyng 13 Gă-sĭ 136 930 2006-10-06T00:04:18Z GnuDoyng 13 Có̤i-gê̤ṳng gì gāi-biéng 137 931 2006-10-06T00:04:24Z GnuDoyng 13 Bŏng-cô 138 929 2006-10-05T23:56:58Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŏng-guăng gì gāi-biéng 139 933 2006-10-06T00:11:38Z GnuDoyng 13 Siông-diòng ùng-giông 140 934 2006-10-06T00:15:55Z GnuDoyng 13 Īng-giū lièng-giék 141 935 2006-10-06T00:16:43Z GnuDoyng 13 Kō̤ páh-éng bēng-buōng 142 936 2006-10-06T00:17:36Z GnuDoyng 13 Bō̤-hô 143 1467 2006-10-13T10:23:54Z GnuDoyng 13 Sìng-tō̤ 144 938 2006-10-06T00:18:30Z GnuDoyng 13 Kó̤ 145 939 2006-10-06T00:18:38Z GnuDoyng 13 Tō̤ 146 1089 2006-10-07T00:46:18Z GnuDoyng 13 Gì-tă gì ngṳ̄-ngiòng 147 941 2006-10-06T00:29:49Z GnuDoyng 13 Páh-éng 148 943 2006-10-06T00:37:34Z GnuDoyng 13 [[$1]] iè gáu [[$2]] 149 944 2006-10-06T00:38:54Z GnuDoyng 13 [[$1]] dṳ̀ng-sĭng dêng-hióng gáu [[$2]] 150 945 2006-10-06T00:43:43Z GnuDoyng 13 Guăng-ṳ̀ 151 946 2006-10-06T00:44:29Z GnuDoyng 13 Wikipedia 152 947 2006-10-06T00:44:40Z GnuDoyng 13 Guăng-ṳ̀ {{SITENAME}} 153 948 2006-10-06T00:46:44Z GnuDoyng 13 "$1" gì mĭk-mā ī-gĭng gié ké̤ṳk $2 lāu. 154 949 2006-10-06T00:47:50Z GnuDoyng 13 Mĭk-mā gié chók lāu. 155 956 2006-10-06T01:02:03Z GnuDoyng 13 Dióng-hô̤ châung-gióng lāu 156 952 2006-10-06T00:51:45Z GnuDoyng 13 $1 gì ê̤ṳng-hô dióng-hô̤ ī-gĭng châung-gióng lāu. 157 1211 2006-10-08T11:03:39Z GnuDoyng 13 Dó̤i-bók-cê̤ṳ, nṳ̄ ī-gĭng kŭi guó $1 dióng-hô̤, mâ̤-sāi gái kŭi 1 ciáh lāu. 158 954 2006-10-06T01:01:23Z GnuDoyng 13 Cék-hèng sìng-gŭng 159 955 2006-10-06T01:01:48Z GnuDoyng 13 Gă-tiĕng gáu gáng-sê-dăng 160 1120 2006-10-07T09:49:18Z GnuDoyng 13 "[[:$1]]" ī-gĭng gă-tiĕng gáu nṳ̄ gì [[Special:Watchlist|gáng-sê-dăng]] lāu. Â-nĭk, ciā hiăh gâe̤ng ĭ tō̤-lâung hiăh gì gāi-biéng cêu â̤ hiēng-sê diŏh hē̤-nē̤; bêng-chiā, nṳ̄ gáng-sê gì hiăh găk "[[Special:Recentchanges|Có̤i-gê̤ṳng gì gāi-biéng]]" dăng-dăng gà̤-dēng gì cê-tā̤ â̤ có̤ '''chŭ-chŭ-nióh'''. Iŏk-sṳ̄ nṳ̄ buóh-siōng téng nṳ̄ gáng-sê-dăng gà̤-dēng dṳ̀ lâi ciā hiăh, dēng-gék kóng-cié-dèu (''sidebar'') siông gì "ng-sāi gáng-sê", cêu â̤-sāi lāu. 161 959 2006-10-06T01:22:43Z GnuDoyng 13 Ék-chiék ùng-ciŏng 162 961 2006-10-06T01:23:53Z GnuDoyng 13 Ék-chiék hiăh-miêng ($1 miàng-kŭng-găng) 163 981 2006-10-06T02:12:04Z GnuDoyng 13 Siông-diòng (''upload''), săng-dṳ̀ (''deletion''), bō̤-hô (''protection''), géng-cī (''blocking''), gâe̤ng guāng-lī-uòng (''sysop'') nĭk-cé ciòng-buô hiēng-sê diŏh â-dā̤. Nṳ̄ â̤-sāi sōng-dĕk nĭk-cé lôi-biék, ê̤ṳng-hô gì miàng, hĕ̤k-ciā 1 ciáh hiăh lì gāng-huá giék-guō. 164 963 2006-10-06T01:42:18Z GnuDoyng 13 Hiê-tūng séng-sék 165 964 2006-10-06T01:42:53Z GnuDoyng 13 Hiêng-sì gì ùng-cê 166 965 2006-10-06T01:43:56Z GnuDoyng 13 Nguòng-sṳ̄ gì ùng-cê 167 967 2006-10-06T01:48:12Z GnuDoyng 13 Tăi séng-sék dèu-mŭk: 168 968 2006-10-06T01:49:08Z GnuDoyng 13 Nâ hiēng-sê ô gāi-biéng gì 169 969 2006-10-06T01:49:21Z GnuDoyng 13 Miàng 170 970 2006-10-06T01:51:48Z GnuDoyng 13 Mò̤ bâing-huák sāi-ê̤ṳng '''Special:Allmessages''', ĭng-ôi '''$wgUseDatabaseMessages''' ī-gĭng cĕk lâi gó̤. 171 971 2006-10-06T01:53:23Z GnuDoyng 13 Nṳ̄ hiêng-câi gì gái-miêng ngṳ̄-ngiòng <b>$1</b> buōng câng gì Special:Allmessages mò̤ ciĕ-tì. 172 972 2006-10-06T01:55:41Z GnuDoyng 13 Cī diŏng dăng-dăng sê MediaWiki miàng-kŭng-găng â̤ ciĕ-tì gì hiê-tūng séng-sék. 173 973 2006-10-06T01:56:32Z GnuDoyng 13 Ék-chiék hiăh-miêng (mò̤ dioh $1 miàng-kŭng-găng) 174 1428 2006-10-12T10:02:55Z GnuDoyng 13 Â̤ kīng bĕk-nè̤ng huák diêng-piĕ ké̤ṳk nṳ̄ 175 975 2006-10-06T02:01:48Z GnuDoyng 13 Ék-chiék hiăh-miêng 176 976 2006-10-06T02:04:08Z GnuDoyng 13 Nṳ̄ sṳ̆-ĭk gì biĕu-dà̤ buōng câng mò̤ ciĕ-tì. 177 1219 2006-10-08T11:17:40Z GnuDoyng 13 Iù ciā cê-mō̤ kăi-sṳ̄ gì miàng: 178 979 2006-10-06T02:05:59Z GnuDoyng 13  1 hiăh 179 1164 2006-10-08T03:41:15Z GnuDoyng 13 Áng cê-tàu hiēng-sê: 180 982 2006-10-06T02:12:15Z GnuDoyng 13 $1 gáu $2 181 983 2006-10-06T02:12:42Z GnuDoyng 13 Ciā ê̤ṳng-hô ī-gĭng sê guăng-lièu lāu 182 984 2006-10-06T02:13:17Z GnuDoyng 13 Ciā ê̤ṳng-hô ī-gĭng sê guāng-lī-uòng lāu 183 985 2006-10-06T02:20:19Z GnuDoyng 13 Mò̤ nièng-ngài huòi-tó̤i [[User:$2|$2]] ([[User talk:$2|Tō̤-lâung]]) có̤i hâiu sū có̤ gì [[$1]] siŭ-gāi; bĕk-nè̤ng ī-gĭng siū-gái hĕ̤k-ciā huòi-tó̤i ciā hiăh-miêng lāu. Có̤i hâiu gì siŭ-gāi sê [[User:$3|$3]] ([[User talk:$3|Tō̤-lâung]]) sū có̤ gì. 184 990 2006-10-06T02:29:03Z GnuDoyng 13 Có̤i cā gì hiăh-miêng 185 987 2006-10-06T02:22:00Z GnuDoyng 13 gâe̤ng 186 1356 2006-10-09T14:47:16Z GnuDoyng 13 '''GĪNG-GÓ̤:''' Nṳ̄ muôi láuk-diē. Nṳ̄ gì IP dê-cī â̤ ké̤ṳk gé diŏh ciā hiăh-miêng siŭ-gāi lĭk-sṳ̄ diē-sié. 187 991 2006-10-06T02:29:43Z GnuDoyng 13 - 188 1208 2006-10-08T10:56:07Z GnuDoyng 13 Nâ mò̤-miàng ê̤ṳng-hô 189 1073 2006-10-07T00:38:24Z GnuDoyng 13 Cī ciáh IP gì tō̤-lâung-hiăh 190 1385 2006-10-10T14:21:56Z GnuDoyng 13 Siàng-muòng 191 1419 2006-10-11T13:51:01Z GnuDoyng 13 Duâi chéu â 192 1420 2006-10-11T13:53:16Z GnuDoyng 13 Wikipedia:Duâi chéu â 193 997 2006-10-06T02:35:32Z GnuDoyng 13 Hiêng-sì bēng-buōng 194 998 2006-10-06T02:35:34Z GnuDoyng 13 Hiêng-sì bēng-buōng 195 999 2006-10-06T02:36:24Z GnuDoyng 13 Só-gé̤ṳ 196 1000 2006-10-06T02:36:50Z GnuDoyng 13 Só-gé̤ṳ-kó ô dâng 197 1001 2006-10-06T02:37:27Z GnuDoyng 13 Só-gé̤ṳ-kó mò̤ sō̤ 198 1170 2006-10-08T10:00:54Z GnuDoyng 13 Dĕk-sṳ̀ hiăh 199 1003 2006-10-06T02:58:18Z GnuDoyng 13 Īng-ê̤ṳng cī piĕng ùng-ciŏng 200 1004 2006-10-06T02:58:18Z GnuDoyng 13 Īng-ê̤ṳng 201 1008 2006-10-06T03:02:45Z GnuDoyng 13 Káuk-nêng săng-dṳ̀ 202 1006 2006-10-06T03:01:10Z GnuDoyng 13 Hō̤ 203 1009 2006-10-06T03:02:51Z GnuDoyng 13 Káuk-nêng 204 1010 2006-10-06T03:03:21Z GnuDoyng 13 Káuk-nêng diêng-piĕ dê-cī 205 1012 2006-10-06T03:41:17Z GnuDoyng 13 頭先有儂（可能是汝）趁 IP 地址 $1 găk {{SITENAME}} 使者隻電批地址註冊了"$2"帳號。 者電批地址 nâ 是汝其，請汝拍開下底連結： $3 若使伊 *ng-是*汝，請莫察伊。遘 $4，確認碼會過期。 206 1013 2006-10-06T03:47:43Z GnuDoyng 13 Bō̤-còng nṳ̄ káuk-nêng gì sèng-hâiu huák-sĕng ông-dà̤ lāu. 207 1014 2006-10-06T03:50:55Z GnuDoyng 13 Káuk-nêng mā ô dâng, kō̤-nèng ī-gĭng guó-gĭ lāu. 208 1015 2006-10-06T03:52:04Z GnuDoyng 13 Nṳ̄ gì diêng-piĕ dê-cī hiêng-câi ī-gĭng káuk-nêng lāu. 209 1016 2006-10-06T03:53:19Z GnuDoyng 13 Chiāng nṳ̄ sĕng káuk-nêng nṳ̄ gì diêng-piĕ dê-cī. 210 1074 2006-10-07T00:40:05Z GnuDoyng 13 Tài 211 1084 2006-10-07T00:43:14Z GnuDoyng 13 Iè-dông 212 1093 2006-10-07T00:46:39Z GnuDoyng 13 Ng-sāi gáng-sê 213 1094 2006-10-07T00:46:46Z GnuDoyng 13 Gáng-sê 214 1075 2006-10-07T00:40:11Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi 215 1076 2006-10-07T00:41:39Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi 216 1077 2006-10-07T00:42:12Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi 217 1078 2006-10-07T00:42:19Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi ciā hiăh 218 1025 2006-10-06T04:00:25Z GnuDoyng 13 Diêng-piĕ 219 1026 2006-10-06T04:02:31Z GnuDoyng 13 Iù 220 1454 2006-10-12T13:39:39Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Huák-ngṳ̄''' (法語) sê Eu-ciu [[Huák-guók]] nè̤ng gâe̤ng Gā-na-dà Gā̤-ba̤k sēng (Québec) nè̤ng sāi gì ngṳ̄ ngiòng. Ing dioh lik sṳ̄ nguòng ing, ging dáng gah Hi-ciu iâ ô cing sâ̤ guók ga dò̤ Huák-ngṳ̄ có̤ guók ga gì ciáng sék ngṳ̄ ngiòng. Lièng-hak-guók gâe̤ng gì-ta guók cié cū cék iâ ô kek Huák-ngṳ̄ sāi ùng-iông. Huák-ngṳ̄ sê Éng-dô Eu-lò̤-ba Ngṳ̄-hiê [[Lá-dĭng-ngṳ̄|Lá-dĭng-ngṳ̄-cŭk]] gì siàng uòng. Gô-dā̤ Go̤-lù dê-kṳ̄ gì nè̤ng gōng Go̤-lù Ngṳ̄, Lò̤-mā nè̤ng gáu cuāi-nē̤ ī hâiu, gâe̤ng Go̤-lù nè̤ng cà̤-têu giék huong,dong dê Lò̤-mā nè̤ng gōng gì Lak-ding Ngṳ̄ cêu sêu gáu Go̤-lù Ngṳ̄ gì īng hiōng, huák diēng siàng Go̤-lù dê kṳ dong dê gì Lak-ding-ngṳ̄ gōng-bah-uâ. Lò̤-ma dâ̤-guók mieh uòng ī-hâiu, Huák-guók nè̤ng ôi cī cūng gōng-bah-uâ siék lik te̤k-siā biēu cūng, gáu-muōi biéng siàng Huák-guók gì biēu cūng ngṳ̄-ngiòng. Huák-ngṳ̄ cê-mō̤ gâe̤ng cê-mō̤ gì te̤k huák {| board="0" cellspace="2em" cellpadding="2em" style="background:#dfdfdf; text-align:center; font-size:100%; line-height:16pt" |-bgcolor="#ffffff" | a || b || c || d || e || f || g || h || i || j || k || l || m |-bgcolor="#E0E5FD" | [a] || [be] || [se] || [de] || [ə] || [ɛf] || [ʒe] || [aʃ] || [i] || [ʒi] || [ka] || [ɛl] || [ɛm] |-bgcolor="#ffffff" | n || o || p || q || r || s || t || u || v || w || x || y || z |-bgcolor="#E0E5FD" | [ɛn] || [o] || [pe] || [ky] || [ɛʁ] || [ɛs] || [te] || [y] || [ve] || [dublə ve] || [iks] || [igʁɛk] || [zɛd] |} {{Interwiki|code=fr}} [[Category:Ngṳ̄-ngiòng]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] 221 1091 2006-10-07T00:46:28Z GnuDoyng 13 Tō̤-lâung 222 1080 2006-10-07T00:42:32Z GnuDoyng 13 Hiăh-miêng lĭk-sṳ̄ 223 1081 2006-10-07T00:42:39Z GnuDoyng 13 Lĭk-sṳ̄ 224 1082 2006-10-07T00:42:49Z GnuDoyng 13 Ùng-giông lĭk-sṳ̄ 225 1114 2006-10-07T09:33:38Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄|cdo]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="nan">Cī ciáh ê̤ṳng-hô gì '''[[:Category:User cdo-M|mū-ngṳ̄]]''' sê '''[[:Category:User cdo|Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ / Bàng-uâ]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User cdo|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User cdo-M|{{PAGENAME}}]] 226 1351 2006-10-09T12:55:17Z GnuDoyng 13 {| class="floatright" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 242px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px" |- | {{User cdo}} |- | {{User zh-3}} |- | {{User fr-2}} |- |} Lṳ̀ng dièng têu-têu gŏ̤... 227 1121 2006-10-07T09:53:35Z GnuDoyng 13 == Huăng-ngìng guŏng-lìng, $1! == Nṳ̄ gì dióng-hô̤ ī-gĭng kŭi hō̤ lāu. Dāng nṳ̄ â̤-sāi siŭ-gāi nṳ̄ găk {{SITENAME}} gì siék-dêng. 228 1532 2006-10-14T13:56:02Z Chbu 19 /* Siang-mō̤/Sing-mō̤ */ '''Hók-ciu-uâ''' sê sioh cṳ̄ng Háng-ìng gì ngṳ̄ ngiòng. Hók-ciu uâ ô siong dong hung hó gì ing ông biéng, cuòi gah Háng-ìng ngṳ̄ ngiòng diē-lié sê gá tek-sṳ̀ gĭ. Gó chṳ̄ i gah Háng ìng ngṳ̄ ngiòng hok gái gà̤-dēng iéng ô gá dê̤ṳng iéu gì dê ôi, iâ sê mâ̤ hō̤ o̤h gì Háng ìng ngṳ̄ ngiòng ci ék. == Lik Sṳ̄ == Áng hok gái siông gì guong-diēng,Hók-ciu uâ gah Dòng dô̤i cêu ī ging hìng siàng lāu, dáng gah âiu-sié gì huák-diēng dài-dong, Hók-ciu uâ sêu gáu Dṳng Nguòng gâe̤ng Siông-diô dê kṳ ngṳ̄ ngiòng gì īng hiōng, gah ing ông gâe̤ng ùng huák siông ô cing duâi gì biéng huá. == Sāi Ê̤ṳng Dê Kṳ == Dṳng-guók â̤ gōng Hók-ciu uâ gì nè̤ng ciō iéu gah Dṳng-guók Hók-gióng sēng dē̤ng buô. Dṳ̀ Dṳng-guók ī nguòi, â̤ gōng Hók-ciu uâ gì nè̤ng ciō iéu gah Nàng-iòng Dṳng-guók Hók-gióng sēng gōng Hók-ciu uâ gì dê huong *Hók-ciu *Mìng-âiu *Diòng-lo̤h *Lièng-gong *Hók-chiang *Bìng-tàng *Lò̤-nguòng *Īng-tái *Ku-chèng *Bìng-Nàng Cī sek bih dê huong sê Hók-ciu uâ gì gi-chū dê buàng, lik-sṳ̄ siông cī sek bih dê kṳ tūng-ching có̤ "Mìng-dṳng Sek Ék". Dṳ̀ Mìng-dṳng Sek Ék ī nguôi, Hók-gióng sēng gó ô â-dā̤ dê huong ô gōng Hók-ciu uâ gì nè̤ng *Iù-ka̤ Gâing de̤ng buô. Bau guák Iòng-dṳng, Iù-ka̤-káu 2 bih Dêng; Tong-chiong, Ka̤-muōi, Dài-ka̤, Dṳng-sieng 4 bih hiong. *Iòng-bìng Kṳ(sṳk Nàng-bìng Chê) de̤ng buô. Bau guák Ciong-ù, Tái-bìng, Iòng-hâiu 3 bih Déng; Ké̤ṳ-kēu, Chiáh-muòng 2 bih hiong. *Sang-mìng Chê-kṳ Ciō iéu sê Gāi-huóng hâiu gáu Sang-mìng ge̤ng-chiong có̤ ge̤ng gì Hók-ciu nè̤ng gâe̤ng i-cà̤ gì giāng-dâ̤. Dṳng-guók ī nguôi gì dê kṳ: *Īng-do̤-nā-sià *Mā-lai-sià gì Sa-lak-uah *Sin-ga-po̤ *Mī-guók gì Sing Iok (New York) == Nô̤i Buô Cha Biék == Hók-ciu uâ nô̤i buô cha biék bī gáu duâi, dáng cī cha biék duâi buó hông gah ing ông siông, dong dê nè̤ng hó̤ „kiong“. Áng kiong lì buong gì uâ, Hók-ciu uâ â̤ buong có̤ „Hók-ciu kiong“, „Hók-chiang kiong“, „Ku-chèng kiong“. === Hók-ciu kiong === Mìng ge̤ng làu-mih sū gōng gì Hók-ciu uâ gi buōng sṳk cī cṳ̄ng kiong. Dê-lī huong ùi bau guák Hók-ciu chê, Mìng-âiu gáing dṳng nàng buông, Lièng-gong gâing, Diòng-lo̤h gâing, gâe̤ng Īng-tái gâing de̤ng buông. Hók-ciu ing ôi sê sēng-du sū-câi, lik sṳ̄ ī lài nè̤ng du nêng ôi cī nē̤ gì kiong sê bieu cūng gĭ. Gâe̤ng «Chék Lìng báik-ing» siong pàng, Hók-ciu kiong ing-ông tā̤-hiê huák seng lāu ciong uâng gì biéng huá ::1 „Chiu“ -ông gâe̤ng „Sieu“ -ông hak biáng có̤ sioh bih ông --/ieu/ ::::(Hók-)ciu = (lak-)cieu = /tsieu/ ::2 „Hui“ -ông gâe̤ng „Buoi“ -ông hak biáng có̤ sioh bih ông --/uoi/ ::::puòi(-à̤) = pùi(-tàng) = /pʰuoi/ ::3 Sing-mō̤ gah cê dài dong sèng hâiu huák seng sing-mō̤ luôi-huá he̤k pé-ing-huá ::::di sék /ti sekˀ/ --> /di leʔ/ ::::Bang-báik /paŋ pɑikˀ/ --> /paŋ mɑiʔ/ ::4 Ông-mō̤ gâe̤ng ing-ik lièng lâng bih ké̤ṳ-sing-dêu pping te̤k sì hâiu, biéng có̤ kui ông he̤k se̤ng-ông. === Hók-chiang kiong === Hók-chiang kiong ciō iéu gah Hók-chiang gâe̤ng Bìng-tàng lâng bih dê huong sāi. Hók-chiang kiong gì ông-mō̤ tā̤ hiê gâe̤ng ông-cṳ «Chék Lìng báik-ing» gà̤-dēng gé cái gì ông-mō̤ tā̤ hiê siong cha mâ̤ kó̤ huông. Dáng hiêng sì câi gì Hók-chiang hâiu-sang-ngiāng gōng gì Hók-chiang uâ, iâ ī ging „Chiu“ „Sieu“ hak biáng, „Buoi“ „Hui“ mò̤ buong lāu. ==== Gae̤ng Hók-chiu Kiong gì Cha Biék ==== :SING-DIÊU CHA BIÉK :::Hók-ciu kiong gâe̤ng Hók-chiang kiong có̤i duâi gì cha biék sê sing-diêu diêu-dik, câi-nṳ̄ sê dang cê sing-diêu gó sê kēu-ngṳ̄ dṳng gì biéng-diêu. O̤h „tiang“, gah Hók-ciu kiong te̤k /tiaŋ˥˥/, Hók-chiang kiong te̤k có̤ /tiaŋ˥˧/. :SING-MŌ̤ CHA BIÉK :::Bàng-uâ cê cê-mō̤ „S“ gah Hók-ciu kiong te̤k có̤ /s/, gah Hók-chiang kiong te̤k có̤ /θ/. :ÔNG-MŌ̤ CHA BIÉK :::Chui iòng Hók-chiang kiong gì ông-mō̤ tā̤ hiê gâe̤ng Hók-ciu kiong uòng ciòng māu-dáe̤k, dáng Hók-chiang uâ gì ông-mō̤ gâe̤ng Hók-ciu kiong gó sê ô cha biék, dék mìng hiēng gì cha biék sê Hók-chiang kiong gì se̤ng ông-mō̤ mò̤ chiông Hók-ciu kiong hī māng sâ̤. === Ku-chèng Kiong === Ku-chèng kiong sê Ku-chèng gâe̤ng Bìng-nàng lâng bih gâe̤ng gì nè̤ng gōng Hók-ciu uâ gì kiong. Diâng dioh Ku-chèng kiong gah gáuk ôi-ché̤ṳ Hók-ciu uâ dài dong, ing-ông tā̤ hiêng biéng huá dék nâung gì. Ku-chèng kiong ing-ông tā̤ hiê gâe̤ng «Chék Lìng Báik-ing» gà̤-dēng gé cái gì ing ông tā̤ hiê uòng chiòng dó̤i-māu. Hók-ciu kiong gâe̤ng Hók-chiang kiong gì ông-mō̤ du sùi sing-diêu huák seng biéng huá, dáng Ku-chèng kiong gó muòi huák seng ciong uâng biéng huá. == Ing Ông == Áng «Chék Lìng báik-ing» gà̤ dēng gié cái, Hók-ciu uâ du-liāng ô 33 bih ông-mō̤ 15 bih siang-mō̤, 7 bih sing-diêu. Ging-dáng Hók-ciu uâ gì ing-ông tā̤ hiê duâi tā̤ siông gâe̤ng «Chék Lìng báik-ing» sioh iông. Dáng ging-dáng Hók-ciu uâ ô ông-mō̤ sùi sing-diêu huák seng „se̤ng-ông-huá“ gâe̤ng „kui-ông-huá“ gì hiêng-chiông. Siang-mō̤ huák seng „pé-ing-huá“ dēng hiêng-chiông, cuòi du sê «Chék Lìng Báik-ing» gà̤ dēng mò̤ cái ô gĭ. Lêng nguòi, Hók-ciu uâ kēu-ngṳ̄ gó ô siong dong hó-cak gì sing-diêu biéng huá gie cák. ===Siang-mō̤/Sing-mō̤=== Hók-ciu uâ ô 15 bih siang-mō̤, cêu sê bàng siòng gōng gì „15 Ing hiê tūng“. Áng huák ing buó ôi lì buong gì uâ, cī 15 siang-mō̤ â̤ buong có̤ „Hò̤-lè̤ng cū“, „Chói-puòi cū“, „Ngā-kī ék cū“ gâe̤ng „Ngā-kī nê cū“ cī sé cū. {|class="wikitable", style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto", border=1, cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" |+ '''Hók-ciu Uâ Siang-mō̤ Tā̤ Hiê Biēu''' ! style="background:#efefef;" | Cū biék ||style="background:#ffdead;" | Mò̤-ké ing ||style="background:#ffdead;" | Ô-ké ing ||style="background:#ffdead;" | Pé ing ||colspan="2" style="background:#ffdead;" | Gì-ta |- |　Hò̤-lè̤ng cū　 ||　　k　　||　　kʰ　　||　　ŋ　　||　　ʔ　　||　　　　h / ɸ |- |　Chói-puòi cū　||　　p　　||　　pʰ　　||　　m　　||style="background:green; color:white"|　　β　　|| |- |　Ngā-kī 1 cū　||　　ts / tɕ　　||　　tsʰ / tɕʰ 　 ||style="background:green; color:white"|　　ɳ　　||style="background:green; color:white"|　　ʝ　　||style="background:green; color:white"|　　　　z |- |　Ngā-kī 2 cū　||　　t　　||　　tʰ　　||　　n　　||　　l　　||　　s / ɕ / θ / f　　 |} Lioh sáih huong gák diē-sié gì siang-mō̤ nâ chók hiêng gah kēu ngṳ̄ ing-biéng sì hâiu. Siang-mō̤ /β/, /ʝ/ gâe̤ng /z/ sê cok-ing/de̤k siang-mō̤. Siang-mō̤ /s/ gah Hók-chiang kiong diē sié te̤k có̤ /θ/. O̤h „siang“ te̤k /θiaŋ/. Dong sing-mō̤ /s/ gah sá̤-ông (chiông /i/, /ie/, /iʔ/, /ieʔ/, /y/, /yo/, /øy/, /y/ dēng...) sèng-lāu sèng-hâiu ô nè̤ng â̤ ciong i te̤k có̤ /f/. :O̤h „mò̤ chiok mò̤ <font color=red><b>s</b></font>ê̤ṳ“ te̤k /mo tɕʰyo mo <font color=red><b>f</b></font>øy/. Ô gì hok-ciā giéng gáe̤k Hók-ciu uâ siang-mō̤ /h/ gâe̤ng sá̤-ông /i/, /y/ song-ping gì sì hâiu te̤k có̤ /x/. Siang-mō̤ gâe̤ng /h/ gâe̤ng /u/ ông song-ping sì hâiu, Lò̤-nguòng kiong te̤k có̤ /ɸ/. :O̤h „Hū muòng“ /ɸu muoŋ/. Siang-mō̤ /ts/, /tsʰ/, /s/ gah sá̤-ông /i/, /y/ (gâe̤ng cī lâng bih sá̤-ông gah sèng-lāu gì se̤ng-ông-mō̤) sèng-lāu sì hâiu niōng huá, te̤k có̤ /tɕ/, /tɕʰ/, /ɕ/. Cī sang bih siang-mō̤ gah ông-mō̤ /ɛ/ sèng-sāu sì, ô nè̤ng iâ te̤k có̤ niōng ing. :O̤h „mò̤ <font color=red><b>ch</b></font>iok mò̤ sê̤ṳ“ te̤k /mo <font color=red><b>tɕʰ</b></font>yo mo føy/. Gah Diòng-lo̤h gâe̤ng gì uâ dài dong, mò̤ /n/ cī bih siang-mō̤, sū iū /n/ siang-mō̤ gì cê du biáng gáu /l/ siang diē sié gŏ̤ lāu. :O̤h: Lêng = Nêng /lɛiŋ/. Hók-ciu gì dṳng nièng nè̤ng gâe̤ng hâiu-sang-giāng gah gōng uâ sì-hâiu ī ging mò̤ buong /l/ gâe̤ng /n/ lāu (dong iòng, ô gì ging guó buói-hóng â̤ buong chók cī lâng bih siang-mō̤). Iòng-dong-diè sê /l/ siang gì cê biáng gáu /n/ siang diē sié. :O̤h Lêng = Nêng = /nɛiŋ/. Hók-ciu uâ siang-mō̤ gah «Cék Lìng Báik-ing» gà̤ dēng gì siang-mō̤ cê: {|class="wikitable", style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto", border=1, cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" |style="background:#ffdead;" |Sing-mō̤ cê||　柳||　邊||　求||　氣||　低 |- |style="background:#efefef;" |Guók-cié ing-biēu||　l||　p||　k||　kʰ||　t |- |colspan="6"| |- |style="background:#ffdead;" |Sing-mō̤ cê||　波||　他||　曾||　日||　時 |- |style="background:#efefef;" |Guók-cié ing-biēu||　pʰ||　tʰ||　ts||　n||　s |- |- |colspan="6"| |- |style="background:#ffdead;" |Sing-mō̤ cê||　鶯||　蒙||　語||　出||　喜 |- |style="background:#efefef;" |Guók-cié ing-biēu||　ʔ||　m||　ŋ||　tsʰ||　h |- |- |colspan="6"| |- |style="background:#ffdead;" |Sing-mō̤ cê||　打||　掌||　與||　君||　知 |- |style="background:#efefef;" |Guók-cié ing-biēu||colspan="5"| Cī ngô cê sū biēu-sê gì siang-mō̤ gah gà̤-dēng ī ging chók hiêng gŏ̤ lāu |} ===Ông-mō̤=== ===Siang-diêu/Sing-diêu=== ==Ing-biéng Hiêng Chiông== ===Siang-mō̤/Sing-mō̤=== ===Ông-mō̤=== ===Siang-diêu/Sing-diêu=== [[Category:Ngṳ̄-ngiòng]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] [[en:Fuzhou dialect]] [[ja:福州語]] [[zh:福州話]] [[zh-min-nan:Hok-chiu-oē]] 229 1070 2006-10-07T00:32:02Z GnuDoyng 13 Iè-dông ùng-ciŏng 230 1071 2006-10-07T00:32:06Z GnuDoyng 13 iè gáu 231 1096 2006-10-07T00:48:50Z GnuDoyng 13 Sèng 1 hiăh 232 1097 2006-10-07T00:52:17Z GnuDoyng 13 Ùng-ciŏng 233 1098 2006-10-07T00:52:29Z GnuDoyng 13 Ùng-ciŏng 234 1099 2006-10-07T00:53:13Z GnuDoyng 13 Séng-sék 235 1187 2006-10-08T10:30:28Z GnuDoyng 13 Gĕ̤ng-tiàng hiăh 236 1101 2006-10-07T00:54:23Z GnuDoyng 13 Muò-bēng 237 1102 2006-10-07T00:54:40Z GnuDoyng 13 Ê̤ṳng-hô hiăh 238 1103 2006-10-07T00:54:52Z GnuDoyng 13 Iè-dông sìng-gŭng 240 1411 2006-10-11T13:31:58Z GnuDoyng 13 /* Miàng-dăng */ Hèng-céng ìng-uòng bău-guăk guāng-lī-uòng (administrators) gâe̤ng guăng-lièu (bureaucrats). ==Dĕk-guòng gâe̤ng cáik-êng== ===Guāng-lī-uòng=== ====Bō̤-hô hiăh gâe̤ng chṳ̄-siĕu bō̤-hô==== * Siŭ-gāi sêu bō̤-hô gì hiăh. * Bō̤-hô gâe̤ng chṳ̄-siĕu bō̤-hô. ====Tài hiăh gâe̤ng géu hiăh==== * Guāng-lī-uòng â̤-sāi ciŏng hiăh gâe̤ng hiăh gì lĭk-sū tài lâi, iâ â̤-sāi ciŏng tài lâi gì hiăh géu diōng lì. * Â̤-sāi káng ké̤ṳk nè̤ng tài lâi gì hiăh gâe̤ng ĭ gì lĭk-sṳ̄. * Tài siông-diòng gì ùng-giông, dáng-sê mò̤ nièng-ngài gái géu diōng lì. ====Huòi-hók gô bēng-buōng==== * Nâ ô nè̤ng pó̤-huâi Wikipedia gì ùng-ciŏng, ĭ ô nièng-ngài huòi-hók gáu gô bēng-buōng. ====Hŭng-sō̤==== * Hŭng-sō̤ ê̤ṳng-hô/IP. * Chṳ̄-siĕu hŭng-sō̤. ====Buōng-dê-huá gái-miêng==== * Sāi [[Hók-ciŭ-uâ]] huăng-ĭk [[Special:Allmessages|hiê-tūng séng-sék]]. ===Guăng-lièu=== Gà̤-dēng gì guòng-hâing ciòng-buô sê guāng-lī-uòng gì. Guăng-lièu nâ ô kŭi-tŭng bĕk-nè̤ng guāng-lī-uòng gâe̤ng guăng-lièu gì guòng-lĭk. ==Miàng-dăng== ===Guāng-lī-uòng=== *[[User:GnuDoyng]] ===Guăng-lièu=== *[[User:GnuDoyng]] ==Tà̤-miàng== Chiāng gāi-sék siŏh â nṳ̄ ká̤-sié ó̤i-dĭk Bàng-uâ Wiki gì guāng-lī-uòng hĕ̤k-ciā guăng-lièu guòng-hâing. Năng-gă â̤ găk cē̤-nē̤ dàu piéu. Nâ-sê-gōng duâi-buô-hông nè̤ng dŭ ciĕ-tì nṳ̄, Bâng-uâ Wiki gì guăng-lièu cêu â̤ ké̤ṳk nṳ̄ kŭi-tŭng guòng-hâing. ===[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]]=== <!--Interwiki--> [[af:Wikipedia:Administrateur]] [[als:Wikipedia:Administratoren]] [[ar:ويكيبيديا:إداريون]] [[arc:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[ast:Uiquipedia:Alministradores]] [[av:Википедия:Администраторал]] [[zh-min-nan:Wikipedia:Hêng-chèng jîn-oân]] [[be:Вікіпэдыя:Адміністрацыя]] [[bg:Уикипедия:Администратори]] [[bm:Wikipedia:Administrateurs]] [[br:Wikipedia:Merourien]] [[bs:Wikipedia:Administratori]] [[ca:Viquipèdia:Administradors]] [[cs:Wikipedie:Správci]] [[cy:Wicipedia:Gweinyddwyr]] [[da:Wikipedia:Administratorer]] [[de:Wikipedia:Administratoren]] [[el:Βικιπαίδεια:Διαχειριστές]] [[en:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[eo:Vikipedio:Administrantoj]] [[es:Wikipedia:Bibliotecarios]] [[et:Vikipeedia:Administraatorid]] [[eu:Wikipedia:Administratzaileak]] [[fa:ویکی‌پدیا:مدیران]] [[fi:Wikipedia:Ylläpitäjät]] [[fj:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[fo:Wikipedia:Umboðsstjóri]] [[fr:Wikipédia:Administrateur]] [[fur:Vichipedie:Aministradôrs]] [[fy:Wikipedy:Behearders]] [[ga:Vicipéid:Riarthóirí]] [[gl:Wikipedia:Administradores]] [[gu:વિકિપીડિયા:પ્રબંધક]] [[ha:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[he:ויקיפדיה:מפעיל מערכת]] [[hi:विकिपीडिया:प्रबन्धक]] [[hr:Wikipedija:Administratori]] [[hu:Segítség:Adminisztrátorok]] [[ia:Wikipedia:Administratores]] [[id:Wikipedia:Pengurus]] [[io:Wikipedia:Administranti]] [[is:Wikipedia:Stjórnendur]] [[it:Wikipedia:Amministratori]] [[ja:Wikipedia:管理者]] [[ka:ვიკიპედია:ადმინისტრატორები]] [[kk:Wikipedia:Әкімшілер]] [[kn:ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ:ನಿರ್ವಾಹಕರು]] [[ko:위키백과:관리자]] [[ks:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[ku:Wîkîpediya:Koordînasyon]] [[la:Vicipaedia:Magistratus]] [[lad:Wikipedia:Administradores]] [[lb:Wikipedia:Administratoren]] [[li:Wikipedia:Systeemwèrkers]] [[lmo:Wikipedia:Aministraduur]] [[lt:Wikipedia:Administratoriai]] [[lv:Wikipedia:Administrācija]] [[mi:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[mk:Википедија:Администратори]] [[ms:Wikipedia:Penyelia]] [[mt:Wikipedija:Amministraturi]] [[na:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[nap:Wikipedia:Amministratore]] [[nds:Wikipedia:Administraters]] [[nl:Wikipedia:Moderator]] [[nn:Wikipedia:Administratorar]] [[no:Wikipedia:Administratorer]] [[os:Википеди:Админтæ]] [[pl:Wikipedia:Administratorzy]] [[ps:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[pt:Wikipedia:Administradores]] [[rmy:Vikipidiya:Administratorurya]] [[ro:Wikipedia:Administratori]] [[ru:Википедия:Администраторы]] [[sa:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[scn:Wikipedia:Amministraturi]] [[se:Wikipedia:Hálddašeaddjit]] [[simple:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[sk:Wikipédia:Správcovia]] [[sl:Wikipedija:Administratorji]] [[sm:Wikipedia:Administrators]] [[sq:Wikipedia:Administruesit]] [[sr:Википедија:Администратори]] [[su:Wikipedia:Kuncén]] [[sv:Wikipedia:Administratörer]] [[sw:Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]] [[th:วิกิพีเดีย:ผู้ดูแลระบบ]] [[tk:Wikipedia:Yöneticilik Başvurusu]] [[tl:Wikipedia:Mga Tagapangasiwa]] [[tr:Vikipedi:Yöneticiler]] [[tt:Wikipedia:İdäräçelär]] [[uk:Вікіпедія:Адміністратори]] [[vec:Wikipedia:Aministradori]] [[vi:Wikipedia:Người quản lý]] [[wa:Wikipedia:Manaedjeus]] [[yi:װיקיפּעדיע:Administrators]] [[zh:Wikipedia:管理员]] [[zh-yue:Wikipedia:管理員]] 241 1118 2006-10-07T09:38:18Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Ngù-ngṳ̄|wuu]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="nan">搿個用戶个'''[[:Category:User wuu-M|母語]]'''是'''[[:Category:User wuu|吳語]]'''。</span>}} [[Category:User wuu|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User wuu-M|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[zh:Template:User zh-wuu]]</noinclude> 242 1123 2006-10-07T10:24:49Z GnuDoyng 13 {| width="35%" align="right" cellpadding="5" class="noprint" style="float:right; clear:both; border:solid #008 2px; margin:0em 0em 0.5em 0.5em; width:35%;" |- | [[Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|50px|none|Wikipedia|<nowiki> </nowiki>]] | width="100%" | [[Wikipedia]] ô '''[[:{{{code}}}:|{{PAGENAME}}]]''''' cī cṳ̄ng ngṳ̄-ngiòng gì bēng-buōng. |} 243 1357 2006-10-09T14:47:27Z GnuDoyng 13 ----''Cī diŏng tō̤-lâung-hiăh mò̤ gó-dêng gì dióng-hô̤, nâ ô 1 ciáh IP dê-cī. Chiāng cé̤ṳ-é: Kō̤-nèng ng-nié 1 ciáh nè̤ng sāi-ê̤ṳng cī ciáh IP dê-cī. Iŏk-sṳ̄ nṳ̄ gó muôi kŭi 1 ciáh dióng-hô̤ bêng-chiā giéng-gáe̤k ciā làu-uâ sê làu ké̤ṳk nṳ̄ gì, chiāng nṳ̄ [[Special:Userlogin|kŭi 1 ciáh dióng-hô̤ hĕ̤k-ciā láuk-diē]], cêu â̤ piáh-miēng ī-hâiu gái huák-sĕng cūng-kuāng ông-dà̤.'' 244 1131 2006-10-07T11:17:10Z GnuDoyng 13 {{SITENAME}} gì mò̤ miàng ê̤ṳng-hô. 245 1132 2006-10-07T11:20:33Z GnuDoyng 13 "$1" gì miàng ké̤ṳk ī-gĭng cé̤ṳ-cháh gì dióng-hô̤ "$2" kák chiông lāu. Chiāng uâng 1 ciáh miàng. 246 1133 2006-10-07T12:40:28Z GnuDoyng 13 4ng 247 1134 2006-10-07T12:40:51Z GnuDoyng 13 Sé nguŏk 248 1135 2006-10-07T12:41:24Z GnuDoyng 13 8ng 249 1136 2006-10-07T12:41:36Z GnuDoyng 13 Báik nguŏk 250 1137 2006-10-07T12:42:22Z GnuDoyng 13 Ék nguŏk 251 1138 2006-10-07T12:42:28Z GnuDoyng 13 1ng 252 1139 2006-10-07T12:42:54Z GnuDoyng 13 2ng 253 1140 2006-10-07T12:43:05Z GnuDoyng 13 Nê nguŏk 254 1141 2006-10-07T12:43:32Z GnuDoyng 13 3ng 255 1142 2006-10-07T12:43:45Z GnuDoyng 13 Săng nguŏk 256 1143 2006-10-07T12:44:12Z GnuDoyng 13 5ng 257 1144 2006-10-07T12:44:25Z GnuDoyng 13 Ngô nguŏk 258 1145 2006-10-07T12:44:53Z GnuDoyng 13 6ng 259 1146 2006-10-07T12:45:05Z GnuDoyng 13 Lĕ̤k nguŏk 260 1147 2006-10-07T12:45:41Z GnuDoyng 13 7ng 261 1148 2006-10-07T12:45:50Z GnuDoyng 13 Chék nguŏk 262 1149 2006-10-07T12:46:57Z GnuDoyng 13 Gāu nguŏk 263 1150 2006-10-07T12:47:00Z GnuDoyng 13 9ng 264 1151 2006-10-07T12:47:50Z GnuDoyng 13 Sĕk nguŏk 265 1152 2006-10-07T12:47:58Z GnuDoyng 13 10ng 266 1153 2006-10-07T12:48:31Z GnuDoyng 13 11ng 267 1154 2006-10-07T12:48:45Z GnuDoyng 13 Sĕk-ék nguŏk 268 1155 2006-10-07T12:49:14Z GnuDoyng 13 12ng 269 1156 2006-10-07T12:49:24Z GnuDoyng 13 Sĕk-nê nguŏk 270 1157 2006-10-07T13:13:37Z GnuDoyng 13 Ciáng-sê, tài cī ciáh hiăh 271 1158 2006-10-07T13:13:51Z GnuDoyng 13 Buóh tài gì nguòng-ĭng 272 1159 2006-10-07T13:14:52Z GnuDoyng 13 Ī-gĭng tài sī gì bēng-buōng $1. 273 1160 2006-10-07T13:17:50Z GnuDoyng 13 Bō̤-còng ciā hiăh 274 1481 2006-10-13T13:47:32Z GnuDoyng 13 Ché káng mâing 275 1162 2006-10-07T13:21:31Z GnuDoyng 13 Káng gāi-biéng gì buô-hông 276 1163 2006-10-08T03:39:17Z GnuDoyng 13 Dà̤-giŏng 277 1165 2006-10-08T03:42:01Z GnuDoyng 13 Gáng-sê ciā hiăh 278 1166 2006-10-08T03:42:05Z GnuDoyng 13 Gáng-sê ciā hiăh 279 1167 2006-10-08T03:42:12Z GnuDoyng 13 Gáng-sê ciā hiăh 280 1168 2006-10-08T03:43:20Z GnuDoyng 13 ~ 281 1169 2006-10-08T09:59:02Z GnuDoyng 13 Sĕk nguŏk 282 1171 2006-10-08T10:01:01Z GnuDoyng 13 Dĕk-sṳ̀ hiăh 283 1172 2006-10-08T10:02:07Z GnuDoyng 13 chă 284 1173 2006-10-08T10:02:38Z GnuDoyng 13 sṳ̄ 285 1174 2006-10-08T10:08:49Z GnuDoyng 13 Ṳ̄ng-sṳ̆ céng-cháik 286 1186 2006-10-08T10:29:50Z GnuDoyng 13 Guó-éu siŭ-gāi 287 1176 2006-10-08T10:10:48Z GnuDoyng 13 Iè-dông nĭk-cé 288 1359 2006-10-09T14:47:49Z GnuDoyng 13 Muôi láuk-diē 289 1178 2006-10-08T10:16:30Z GnuDoyng 13 Ciā hiāh-miêng sê diŏh $2, $1, iù $3 có̤i-hâiu siŭ-gāi gì. 290 1179 2006-10-08T10:16:45Z GnuDoyng 13 Ciā hiāh-miêng sê diŏh $2, $1 có̤i-hâiu siŭ-gāi gì. 291 1180 2006-10-08T10:20:15Z GnuDoyng 13 Buōng câng gì cṳ̆-lâu dŭ sê gŏng-gé̤ṳ $1 huák-buó gì. 292 1181 2006-10-08T10:23:15Z GnuDoyng 13 Mò̤ hô-cáik sĭng-mìng 293 1182 2006-10-08T10:24:48Z GnuDoyng 13 Só-gé̤ṳ 294 1183 2006-10-08T10:25:05Z GnuDoyng 13 Dĕk-sṳ̀ hiăh 295 1184 2006-10-08T10:28:01Z GnuDoyng 13 Mùi-tā̤ hiăh 296 1185 2006-10-08T10:28:21Z GnuDoyng 13 Dĕk-sṳ̀ 297 1188 2006-10-08T10:32:08Z GnuDoyng 13 Nguòng-ĭng 298 1189 2006-10-08T10:32:22Z GnuDoyng 13 Iè-dông ciā hiăh 299 1190 2006-10-08T10:32:38Z GnuDoyng 13 Nguāi gì hiăh-miêng 300 1191 2006-10-08T10:33:02Z GnuDoyng 13 Miàng-kŭng-găng: 301 1192 2006-10-08T10:33:16Z GnuDoyng 13 Ê̤ṳng-hô-miàng: 302 1193 2006-10-08T10:33:26Z GnuDoyng 13 Sĭng mĭk-mā: 303 1194 2006-10-08T10:33:39Z GnuDoyng 13 Gô mĭk-mā: 304 1195 2006-10-08T10:33:46Z GnuDoyng 13 Hō̤ 305 1333 2006-10-09T11:51:15Z GnuDoyng 13 Láuk-chók 306 1328 2006-10-09T11:50:45Z GnuDoyng 13 Láuk-diē 307 1358 2006-10-09T14:47:40Z GnuDoyng 13 Chiāng sĕng láuk-diē 308 1332 2006-10-09T11:51:09Z GnuDoyng 13 Láuk-diē / kŭi dióng-hô̤ 309 1201 2006-10-08T10:46:00Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi bŏng-cô 310 1202 2006-10-08T10:46:09Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi $1 311 1203 2006-10-08T10:46:26Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi $1 (bìng-lâung) 312 1204 2006-10-08T10:48:25Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi $1 (ciék) 313 1205 2006-10-08T10:50:44Z GnuDoyng 13 Help:Siŭ-gāi 314 1209 2006-10-08T10:57:58Z GnuDoyng 13 <strong>GĪNG-GÓ̤: Nṳ̄ hiêng-câi lā̤ siŭ-gāi ciā hiăh-miêng ī-gĭng guó-gĭ gì bēng-buōng. Nṳ̄ nâ bō̤-còng ĭ, cī ciáh gô bēng-buōng cĭ-hâiu gì siŭ-gāi cêu mò̤ lāu.</strong> 315 1210 2006-10-08T10:58:48Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi ciā hiăh gì hiêng-sì bēng-buōng 316 1212 2006-10-08T11:06:43Z GnuDoyng 13 Sùi-biêng muōng káng 317 1214 2006-10-08T11:08:20Z GnuDoyng 13 Special:Random 318 1215 2006-10-08T11:09:08Z GnuDoyng 13 Muōng káng dṳ̀ng-sĭng dêng-hióng 319 1216 2006-10-08T11:11:01Z GnuDoyng 13 Sé nguŏk 320 1218 2006-10-08T11:15:59Z GnuDoyng 13 Wikimedia:资助 321 1462 2006-10-13T10:14:07Z GnuDoyng 13 <div class="plainlinks" style="margin-top:1px;border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:#aaaaaa;padding:2px;font-family:Charis SIL,Arial Unicode MS,Lucida Sans Unicode"> [[Bàng-uâ-cê]] dĕk-sṳ̀ cê-mō̤: <big><charinsert>a̤ e̤ o̤ ṳ</charinsert> · <charinsert>A̤ E̤ O̤ Ṳ</charinsert> · <charinsert>ă ă̤ ĕ ĕ̤ ĭ ŏ ŏ̤ ŭ ṳ̆</charinsert> · <charinsert>Ă Ă̤ Ĕ Ĕ̤ Ĭ Ŏ Ŏ̤ Ŭ Ṳ̆</charinsert> · <charinsert>ā ā̤ ē ē̤ ī ō ō̤ ū ṳ̄</charinsert> · <charinsert>Ā Ā̤ Ē Ē̤ Ī Ō Ō̤ Ū Ṳ̄</charinsert> · <charinsert>á á̤ é é̤ ó ó̤</charinsert> · <charinsert>Á Á̤ É É̤ Ó Ó̤</charinsert> · <charinsert>à à̤ è è̤ ì ò ò̤ ù ṳ̀</charinsert> · <charinsert>À À̤ È È̤ Ì Ò Ò̤ Ù Ṳ̀</charinsert> · <charinsert>â â̤ ê ê̤ ô ô̤</charinsert> · <charinsert> Â̤ Ê Ê̤ Ô Ô̤</charinsert> </big></div> Chiāng cé̤ṳ-é: {{SITENAME}} gà̤-dēng gì giĕng-dṳ̆k piĕng ùng-ciŏng dŭ sê gŏng-gé̤ṳ $2 sū huák-buó gì (chăng-kō̤ $1 liēu-gāi gáing sâ̤ séng-sék). Nṳ̄ nâ mò̤ nguông-é bĕk-nè̤ng siŭ-gāi nṳ̄ gì ùng-ciŏng, chiāng ng-sāi găk cē̤-nē̤ huák-biēu.<br /> Nṳ̄ nâ diŏh {{SITENAME}} huák-biēu ùng-ciŏng, nṳ̄ cêu sê hióng dâi-gă-nè̤ng bō̤-céng cuòi sê nṳ̄ cê-gă siā gì, hĕ̤k-ciā sê téng gŭng-gê̤ṳng-mĭk (''public domain'') hĕ̤k gì-tă cê̤ṳ-iù cṳ̆-nguòng hók-cié lì gì.<br /> <strong>GĪNG-GÓ̤: CIŎK-DÓ̤I NG-TĔ̤NG HÓK-CIÉ SÊU BĒNG-GUÒNG BŌ̤-HÔ GÌ CÁUK-PĪNG!</strong> 322 1228 2006-10-08T12:23:39Z GnuDoyng 13 gié-sṳ̆k 323 1229 2006-10-08T12:28:07Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-3| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄|nan]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="nan">Chit-ê iōng-chiá tha̍k-siá '''[[:Category:User nan|Bân-lâm-ōe / Hō-ló-ōe]]''' ê lêng-le̍k sī '''[[:Category:User nan-3|ko-kip]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User nan|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User nan-3|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User zh-min-nan-3]][[en:Template:User zh-min-nan-3]][[fr:Modèle:User zh-min-nan-3]]</noinclude> 324 1230 2006-10-08T12:29:44Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-2| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄|nan]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="nan">Chit-ê iōng-chiá tha̍k-siá '''[[:Category:User nan|Bân-lâm-ōe / Hō-ló-ōe]]''' ê lêng-le̍k sī '''[[:Category:User nan-2|tiong-kip]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User nan|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User nan-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User zh-min-nan-2]][[en:Template:User zh-min-nan-2]][[fr:Modèle:User zh-min-nan-2]][[zh:Template:User zh-min-nan-2]]</noinclude> 325 1232 2006-10-08T12:32:08Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-1| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄|nan]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="nan">Chit-ê iōng-chiá tha̍k-siá '''[[:Category:User nan|Hō-ló-ōe]]''' ê lêng-le̍k sī '''[[:Category:User nan-1|chho·-kip]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User nan|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User nan-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User zh-min-nan-1]][[en:Template:User zh-min-nan-1]][[fr:Modèle:User zh-min-nan-1]][[vi:Tiêu bản:User zh-min-nan-1]][[zh:Template:User zh-min-nan-1]]</noinclude> 326 1375 2006-10-10T13:30:02Z GnuDoyng 13 [[Template:Bă-biĕk Ngṳ̄-ngiòng-0]] iè gáu [[Template:Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-0]]: Duâi-siā gāi có̤ siēu-siā {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng| color 1=#FFB3B3| color 2=#FFE0E8| letter code size=<includeonly>{{{letter code size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>1.2em</noinclude>| letter code='''<includeonly>{{{letter code}}}</includeonly><noinclude>ngṳ̄</noinclude>-0'''| text size=<includeonly>{{{text size}}}</includeonly><noinclude>0.83em</noinclude>| text=<includeonly>{{{text}}}</includeonly><noinclude>Cī ciáh ê̤ṳng-hô '''mâ̤-báik''' '''cī cṳ̄ng ngṳ̄-ngiòng'''.</noinclude>}} 327 1246 2006-10-08T12:56:08Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Ĭng-ngṳ̄|en]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="en">This user is a '''[[:Category:User en-M|native]]''' speaker of '''[[:Category:User en|English]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User en|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User en-M|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User en]][[en:Template:User en]][[fr:Modèle:User en]][[zh:Template:User en]]</noinclude> 328 1235 2006-10-08T12:43:06Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-3| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Ĭng-ngṳ̄|en]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="en">This user is able to contribute with an '''[[:Category:User en-3|advanced]]''' level of '''[[:Category:User en|English]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User en|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User en-3|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User en-3]][[en:Template:User en-3]][[fr:Modèle:User en-3]]</noinclude> 329 1237 2006-10-08T12:45:18Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-2| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Ĭng-ngṳ̄|en]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="en">This user is able to contribute with an '''[[:Category:User en-2|intermediate]]''' level of '''[[:Category:User en|English]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User en|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User en-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User en-2]][[en:Template:User en-2]][[fr:Modèle:User en-2]][[zh:Template:User en-2]]</noinclude> 330 1238 2006-10-08T12:46:09Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-1| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Ĭng-ngṳ̄|en]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="en">This user is able to contribute with a '''[[:Category:User en-1|basic]]''' level of '''[[:Category:User en|English]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User en|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User en-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User en-1]][[en:Template:User en-1]][[fr:Modèle:User en-1]][[zh:Template:User en-1]]</noinclude> 331 1247 2006-10-08T12:56:28Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Dáik-ngṳ̄|de]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="de">Dieser Benutzer spricht '''[[:Category:User de|Deutsch]]''' als '''[[:Category:User de-M|Muttersprache]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User de|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User de-M|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User de]][[en:Template:User de]][[fr:Modèle:User de]][[zh:Template:User de]]</noinclude> 332 1240 2006-10-08T12:48:53Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-3| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Dáik-ngṳ̄|de]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="de">Dieser Benutzer hat '''[[:Category:User de-3|sehr gute]]''' '''[[:Category:User de|Deutschkenntnisse]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User de|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User de-3|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User de-3]][[en:Template:User de-3]][[fr:Modèle:User de-3]][[zh:Template:User de-3]]</noinclude> 333 1241 2006-10-08T12:49:58Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-2| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Dáik-ngṳ̄|de]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="de">Dieser Benutzer hat '''[[:Category:User de-2|fortgeschrittene]]''' '''[[:Category:User de|Deutschkenntnisse]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User de|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User de-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User de-2]][[en:Template:User de-2]][[fr:Modèle:User de-2]][[zh:Template:User de-2]]</noinclude> 334 1243 2006-10-08T12:51:49Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-1| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Dáik-ngṳ̄|de]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="de">Dieser Benutzer hat '''[[:Category:User de-1|grundlegende]] [[:Category:User de|Deutschkenntnisse]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User de|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User de-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User de-1]][[en:Template:User de-1]][[fr:Modèle:User de-1]][[zh:Template:User de-1]]</noinclude> 335 1248 2006-10-08T12:57:14Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Huák-ngṳ̄|fr]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="fr">Cet utilisateur a pour '''[[:Category:User fr-M|langue maternelle]]''' le '''[[:Category:User fr|français]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User fr|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User fr-M|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User fr]][[en:Template:User fr]][[fr:Modèle:User fr]][[zh:Template:User fr]]</noinclude> 336 1249 2006-10-08T12:58:22Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-3| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Huák-ngṳ̄|fr]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="fr">Cet utilisateur peut contribuer avec un niveau '''[[:Category:User fr-3|avancé]]''' de '''[[:Category:User fr|français]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User fr|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User fr-3|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User fr-3]][[en:Template:User fr-3]][[fr:Modèle:User fr-3]][[zh:Template:User fr-3]]</noinclude> 337 1250 2006-10-08T12:59:35Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-2| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Huák-ngṳ̄|fr]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="fr">Cet utilisateur peut contribuer avec un niveau '''[[:Category:User fr-2|moyen]]''' en '''[[:Category:User fr|français]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User fr|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User fr-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User fr-2]][[en:Template:User fr-2]][[fr:Modèle:User fr-2]][[zh:Template:User fr-2]]</noinclude> 338 1253 2006-10-08T13:01:48Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-1| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Huák-ngṳ̄|fr]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="fr">Cet utilisateur peut contribuer avec un niveau '''[[:Category:User fr-1|élémentaire]]''' de '''[[:Category:User fr|français]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User fr|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User fr-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User fr-1]][[en:Template:User fr-1]][[fr:Modèle:User fr-1]][[zh:Template:User fr-1]]</noinclude> 339 1260 2006-10-08T13:10:36Z GnuDoyng 13 ^ 340 1255 2006-10-08T13:05:06Z GnuDoyng 13 ! 341 1256 2006-10-08T13:09:09Z GnuDoyng 13 Lôi-biék 342 1257 2006-10-08T13:09:27Z GnuDoyng 13 Bŏng-cô hiăh 343 1258 2006-10-08T13:09:37Z GnuDoyng 13 Ùng-giông 344 1259 2006-10-08T13:09:49Z GnuDoyng 13 Lôi-biék 345 1261 2006-10-08T13:13:30Z GnuDoyng 13 Kái-iéu 346 1262 2006-10-08T13:13:36Z GnuDoyng 13 Kái-iéu: 347 1263 2006-10-08T13:16:09Z GnuDoyng 13 Chṳ̄-siĕu 348 1264 2006-10-08T13:18:37Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi dó̤i-chṳ̆ng: $1 349 1265 2006-10-08T13:22:00Z GnuDoyng 13 Ék nguŏk 350 1267 2006-10-08T13:22:21Z GnuDoyng 13 Chék nguŏk 351 1268 2006-10-08T13:22:30Z GnuDoyng 13 Lĕ̤k nguŏk 352 1273 2006-10-08T13:23:28Z GnuDoyng 13 Săng nguŏk 353 1274 2006-10-08T13:23:38Z GnuDoyng 13 Sĕk-ék nguŏk 354 1277 2006-10-08T13:25:16Z GnuDoyng 13 Gó muôi kŭi dióng-hô̤? $1. 355 1278 2006-10-08T13:27:48Z GnuDoyng 13 Páh kŭi cookies ciáh â̤ diē {{SITENAME}}. 356 1279 2006-10-08T13:28:54Z GnuDoyng 13 Ê̤ṳng-hô-miàng: 357 1280 2006-10-08T13:29:00Z GnuDoyng 13 Ê̤ṳng-hô-miàng: 358 1281 2006-10-08T13:30:10Z GnuDoyng 13 Mĭk-mā 359 1282 2006-10-08T13:31:00Z GnuDoyng 13 Kŭi 1 ciáh sĭng dióng-hô̤ 360 1286 2006-10-08T13:36:07Z GnuDoyng 13 Giéu cī gá diêng-nō̤ gé diâng nguāi gì dióng-hô̤ gâe̤ng mĭk-mā. 361 1285 2006-10-08T13:35:09Z GnuDoyng 13 Ê̤ṳng-hô-miàng 362 1287 2006-10-08T13:38:52Z GnuDoyng 13 Gié ké̤ṳk nguāi mĭk-mā 363 1329 2006-10-09T11:50:54Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Nṳ̄ hiêng-câi ī-gĭng ī "$1" gì sĭng-hông láuk diē {{SITENAME}} lāu.''' 364 1291 2006-10-08T13:55:54Z GnuDoyng 13 (Iù $1 dêng-hióng lì gì) 365 1292 2006-10-08T13:56:38Z GnuDoyng 13 Redirecting to [[Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄]] #redirect [[Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄]] 366 1293 2006-10-08T13:57:38Z GnuDoyng 13 Redirecting to [[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄]] #redirect [[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄]] 367 1294 2006-10-08T13:58:44Z GnuDoyng 13 Dṳ̀ng-sĭng dêng-hióng hiăh 368 1352 2006-10-09T13:00:55Z GnuDoyng 13 {| class="floatright" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 242px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px" |- |{{User cs}} |- |{{User en-3}} |- |} 369 1299 2006-10-08T14:13:43Z GnuDoyng 13 Mŭk-liŏh 370 1300 2006-10-08T14:16:34Z GnuDoyng 13 Dṳ̀ng-sĭng dêng-hióng gáu [[$1]]... 371 1301 2006-10-08T14:16:40Z GnuDoyng 13 Dṳ̀ng-sĭng dêng-hióng gáu [[$1]] 372 1487 2006-10-13T14:10:34Z GnuDoyng 13 /* Séng-gĭng nguòng-ùng */ gă-tiĕng <blockquote> biĕu-gé [[Image:Brueghel-tower-of-babel.jpg|thumb|250px|Bă-biĕk-ták|right]] '''Bă-biĕk-ták''' sê [[Séng-gĭng]] diē-sié gì 1 ciáh dê-miàng. '''Bă-biĕk''' sê [[Hĭ-báik-lài-ngṳ̄]] gì "בָּבֶל", é-sé̤ṳ sê "biéng luâng". Gŏng-gé̤ṳ [[Gô-iók Séng-gĭng]] [[Châung-sié-gé]] dâ̤ 11 ciŏng, Bă-biĕk-ták sê [[ìng-lôi]] ôi lāu sāi cê-gă gì miàng gèng gáu [[Tiĕng-dòng|tiĕng]] sū kī gì ták. Hiā sèng-hâiu, tiĕng-â nè̤ng lūng-cūng gōng 1 cṳ̄ng [[ngṳ̄-ngiòng]]. Ĭng-ôi Siông-dá̤ [[Ià-huò-huà]] nêng-ùi ìng-lôi gì sṳ̆-siōng sê ngài gì, gó-chṳ̄ cêu biéng luâng ĭ-gáuk-nè̤ng gì kēu-ĭng, giéu ĭ mò̤ bâing-huák gié-sṳ̆k kī ták. Cī dà̤ gó-sê̤ṳ sèu-sèu ké̤ṳk nè̤ng dò̤ lì gāi-sék ìng-lôi ô hī sâ̤ ngṳ̄-ngiòng gì nguòng-ĭng. ==Séng-gĭng nguòng-ùng== Châung-sié-gé 11:1-9 gé diŏh â-dā̤: <blockquote>''<small><font color=#0000ff>1</font></small> Dŏng-sì tiĕng-â nè̤ng kēu-ĭng siŏh-iông, uâ-ngṳ̄ siŏng-dùng. <small><font color=#0000ff>2</font></small> Iù dĕ̤ng biĕng buăng kó̤ sì-hâiu, gáu Sê-nā dê-huŏng, ngê̤ṳ diŏh bàng dê, cêu lŏ̤h hŭ-uái dêu. <small><font color=#0000ff>3</font></small> Gáuk-nè̤ng siŏng ngiê-lâung gōng: "Diŏh cà̤ lì có̤ ciŏng, sāi huōi siĕu hō̤." Ŏ̤h ciŏng-uâng, ô ciŏng, dáung có̤ siŏh, bô ô siŏh-iù, dáung có̤ huŏi. <small><font color=#0000ff>4</font></small> Bô gōng ā: "Diŏh cà̤ lì kī siàng gâe̤ng ták, ták dīng diŏh gèng gáu tiĕng, sāi nguāi miàng diòng chók, miēng-dék nguāi-nè̤ng sáng kó̤ dê lā̤ gáuk-ché̤ṳ." <small><font color=#0000ff>5</font></small> Ià-huò-huà gáung-lìng, ó̤i káng sié-găng nè̤ng sū kī gì siàng, gâe̤ng ták. <small><font color=#0000ff>6</font></small> Ià-huò-huà cêu gōng: "Cé̤ṳng-nè̤ng có̤ siŏh-iông gì, báh-sáng uâ-ngṳ̄ iâ siŏng-dùng, dăng kī-chiū ciŏng-uâng có̤ lāu. Gáu ī-hâiu, ĭ sū ó̤i có̤ gì, mò̤ siŏh iông â̤ géng-cī dék ĭ. <small><font color=#0000ff>7</font></small> Ngō̤-că̤ diŏh gáung-lìng, biéng luâng ĭ-gáuk-nè̤ng gì kēu-ĭng, sāi ĭ uâ-ngṳ̄ mâ̤ siŏng tŭng." <small><font color=#0000ff>8</font></small> Ŏ̤h ciŏng-uâng, Ià-huò-huà cêu sāi ĭ iù hŭ-uái sáng kó̤ dê lā̤ gáuk-ché̤ṳ, kī siàng gì dâi cêu sák kó̤. <small><font color=#0000ff>9</font></small> Ĭng Ià-huò-huà biéng luâng cé̤ṳng báh-sáng gì kēu-ĭng, sāi ĭ iù hŭ-uái sáng kó̤ dê lā̤ gáuk-ché̤ṳ, gó-chṳ̄ ciā siàng miàng giéu Bă-biĕk.''</blockquote> ==Nguôi-buô lièng-giék== *[http://www.christiananswers.net/q-abr/abr-a021.html Is there archaeological evidence of the Tower of Babel?] ([[Ĭng-ngṳ̄]]) [[Category:Gĭ-dók-gáu]] [[am:የባቢሎን ግንብ]] [[bg:Вавилонска кула]] [[ca:Torre de Babel]] [[da:Babelstårnet]] [[de:Turmbau zu Babel]] [[el:Πύργος της Βαβέλ]] [[en:Tower of Babel]] [[es:Torre de Babel]] [[eo:Babela turo]] [[fr:Tour de Babel]] [[gl:Torre de Babel]] [[ko:바벨탑]] [[it:Torre di Babele]] [[he:מגדל בבל]] [[hu:Bábel tornya]] [[nl:Toren van Babel]] [[ja:バベルの塔]] [[pl:Wieża Babel]] [[pt:Torre de Babel]] [[ru:Вавилонская башня]] [[fi:Babylonin torni]] [[sv:Babels torn]] [[uk:Вавилонська башта]] [[ur:بابل کا برج]] [[zh:巴別塔]] 373 1435 2006-10-12T10:18:29Z GnuDoyng 13 Ché káng mâing 374 1316 2006-10-09T11:27:43Z GnuDoyng 13 <strong>Cé̤ṳ-é: Cuòi nâ sê ché káng ùng-cê gì iông-sék; nṳ̄ sū có̤ gì siŭ-gāi gó muôi bō̤-còng!</strong> 375 1322 2006-10-09T11:42:25Z GnuDoyng 13 kŭi/siŭ 376 1466 2006-10-13T10:23:38Z GnuDoyng 13 sìng-tō̤ 377 1324 2006-10-09T11:49:32Z GnuDoyng 13 Ê̤ṳng-hô-dăng 378 1325 2006-10-09T11:49:57Z GnuDoyng 13 Buōng-dê sì-găng 379 1334 2006-10-09T11:56:22Z GnuDoyng 13 Help:Mŭk-liŏh 380 1335 2006-10-09T11:59:35Z GnuDoyng 13 Cuòi sê sĭng hiăh. 381 1336 2006-10-09T12:02:40Z GnuDoyng 13 Chă-biék 382 1337 2006-10-09T12:02:49Z GnuDoyng 13 Diêng-piĕ *: 383 1338 2006-10-09T12:02:59Z GnuDoyng 13 Ngṳ̄-ngiòng: 384 1339 2006-10-09T12:06:32Z GnuDoyng 13 Nṳ̄ ô $1 ($2). 385 1340 2006-10-09T12:07:40Z GnuDoyng 13 Mĭk-mā dâng gó̤. Chiāng gái ché siŏh â. 386 1341 2006-10-09T12:08:25Z GnuDoyng 13 Muôi sṳ̆-ĭk mĭk-mā. Chiāng gái ché siŏh â. 387 1342 2006-10-09T12:13:46Z GnuDoyng 13 Téng gáng-sê-dăng dṳ̀ lâi lāu 388 1346 2006-10-09T12:49:42Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Guók-ngṳ̄|zh]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="zh-Hant">這個用戶的'''[[:Category:User zh-M|母語]]'''是'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''。}} [[Category:User zh|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User zh-B|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[en:Template:User zh]][[zh:Template:User zh]]</noinclude> 389 1347 2006-10-09T12:50:46Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-3| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Guók-ngṳ̄|zh]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="zh-Hant">該用戶能以'''[[:Category:User zh-3|熟練]]'''的'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''進行交流。}} [[Category:User zh|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User zh-3|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[en:Template:User zh-3]][[zh:Template:User zh-3]]</noinclude> 390 1349 2006-10-09T12:52:40Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-2| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Guók-ngṳ̄|zh]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="zh-Hant">該用戶能以'''[[:Category:User zh-2|一般]]'''的'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''進行交流。</span><br/><span lang="zh-Hans">该用户能以'''[[:Category:User zh-2|一般]]'''的'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''进行交流。</span>}} [[Category:User zh|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User zh-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[en:Template:User zh-2]][[zh:Template:User zh-2]]</noinclude> 391 1350 2006-10-09T12:53:56Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-1| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Guók-ngṳ̄|zh]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="zh-Hant">該用戶能以'''[[:Category:User zh-1|基本]]'''的'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''進行交流。}} [[Category:User zh|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User zh-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[en:Template:User zh-1]][[zh:Template:User zh-1]]</noinclude> 392 1378 2006-10-10T13:36:47Z GnuDoyng 13 [[Image:Lin-Zexu.jpg|thumb|200px|Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀|right]] '''Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀''' (林則徐, 1785 nièng 8 nguŏk 30 hô̤ - 1850 nièng 11 nguŏk 22 hô̤) sê [[Chĭng-dièu]] gì hŏk-ciā. Ĭ báik-cèng diŏh [[Guōng-ciŭ]] dái-liāng [[Dṳ̆ng-guók]] ìng-mìng dī-káung [[Ĭng-guók]] kŭi-diēng "Hū-muòng siĕu iĕng" (虎門硝煙). Chŭi-iòng cuòi ké̤ṳk nè̤ng nêng-ùi sê ĭ ūi-dâi gì sê̤ṳ-cék, dáng-sê ciā dâi iâ sê 1839 nièng huák-sĕng [[Ă-piéng Ciêng-cĕng|Dâ̤-ék-huòi Ă-piéng Ciêng-cĕng]] gì ciō-iéu nguòng-ĭng. Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀ diŏh [[Hók-ciŭ]] chók-sié, có̤-sá̤ sèng-hâiu tĕ̤k-cṳ̆ iā nêng-cĭng. 1871 nièng, ĭ guăng có̤ "Ù-guōng Cūng-dók" (湖廣總督). Dùng nièng bô sĕng có̤ "Kĭng-chā̤ Dâi-sìng" (欽差大臣), ké̤ṳk Huòng-dá̤ pái kó̤ [[Guōng-dĕ̤ng]] géng [[Ă-piéng]]. Găk géng iĕng sèng-hâiu, ĭ mŭk-siŭ chiĕu-guó 2 uâng siŏng Ă-piéng, hŭng-sō̤ [[Ĕu-ciŭ]] lì gì sŏng-sùng. Dáng-sê, ĭ gì nū-lĭk mò̤ sìng-gŭng. Ă-piéng Ciêng-cĕng huák-sĕng ī-hâiu, Huòng-dá̤ ôi lāu ché̤ṳ-huăk Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀, cêu ciŏng ĭ huák-puói gáu [[Sĭng-giŏng]] chṳ̆ng-gŭng. Dáng-sê ĭ táu-dā̤ mò̤ gāi-biéng ĭ dó̤i [[guók-gă]] gì dṳ̆ng-sìng. Ĭ ô siā guó 1 dà̤ sĭ gōng: "Gēu lê guók-gă sĕng sṳ̄ ī, kī ĭng huô hók biê chṳ̆ cĭ?" (茍利國家生死以, 豈因禍福避趨之?) 1850 nièng, ĭ sī diŏh diōng kó̤ [[Guōng-să̤]] gì diô dŏng. ==Nguôi-buô lièng-giék== * [http://www.explore.cornell.edu/scene.cfm?scene=wason%20collection&stop=WC%20-%20Gallery%20China&view=WC%20-%20China%2006 Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀ gì piĕ] * [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vLwsNcModn4 Lìng Cáik-sṳ̀ Sṳ̀-dòng] [[Category:Ìng-ŭk]] [[Category:Mìng-cṳ̆]] [[de:Lin Zexu]] [[en:Lin Zexu]] [[ja:林則徐]] [[sv:Lin Zexu]] [[zh:林则徐]] 393 1407 2006-10-11T12:13:41Z GnuDoyng 13 <div style="width:90%;margin:0 auto 0.5em;padding:0.5em 1em;border:1px solid #000;background:#eef;text-align:left;"> <center><font size=4>Welcome to the Min Dong Wikipedia</font></center> This is a project page specially designed for non-Min-Dong speakers to discuss anything related to the Min Dong Wikipedia. You can also request assistance here. In principle, messages can be given in any language, but we prefer Chinese, English or other major languages. The Min Dong Wikipedia is written in romanized [[:en:Fuzhou dialect|Foochow]]. For information about this writing system, please refer to [[Help:如何讀]] (only available in Chinese at present, but it'll soon be translated into English). Some letters might be incorrectly displayed in your computer. We therefore strongly recommend you install [http://scripts.sil.org/cms/scripts/page.php?site_id=nrsi&item_id=CharisSIL_download#FontsDownload Charis SIL font] (free). We encourage you to [http://cdo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Userlogin&type=signup open an account here]. After that, please write something in your userpage to introduce yourself. Babel userboxes in your userpage will tell us what languages you can speak and the level of fluency (i.e., <nowiki>{{User en}}</nowiki>, <nowiki>{{User zh-3}}</nowiki>, etc. Only some major languages are available currently; others are still being made.). If you can't speak Min Dong, you can also add <nowiki>{{User cdo-0}}</nowiki>. If you want any articles translated into Min Dong, feel free to tell us here and we are glad to help. If you want to run a bot, you can also leave your message here. We will grant its status as soon as possible. <center><font size=3>[http://cdo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Guestbook_for_Non-Min-Dong_Speakers&section=new&action=edit Click here to write a new message.]</font></center> </div> [[es:Wikipedia:Libro de visitas]] [[fr:Wikipédia:Bistro des non-francophones]] [[ja:Wikipedia:Chatsubo for Non-Japanese Speakers]] [[ro:Wikipedia:Carte de oaspeţi]] [[th:วิกิพีเดีย:สถานทูตวิกิมีเดีย]] [[vi:Wikipedia:Guestbook for non-Vietnamese speakers]] [[zh:Wikipedia:Guestbook for non-Chinese-speakers]] [[zh-min-nan:Wikipedia:Tāi-sài-koán]] 394 1370 2006-10-10T13:19:28Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-3| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄|cdo]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="nan">Cī ciáh ê̤ṳng-hô tĕ̤k-siā '''[[:Category:User cdo|Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ / Bàng-uâ]]''' gì nèng-lĭk sê '''[[:Category:User cdo-3|gŏ̤-gék]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User cdo|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User cdo-3|{{PAGENAME}}]] 395 1371 2006-10-10T13:19:55Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-2| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄|cdo]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="nan">Cī ciáh ê̤ṳng-hô tĕ̤k-siā '''[[:Category:User cdo|Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ / Bàng-uâ]]''' gì nèng-lĭk sê '''[[:Category:User cdo-2|dṳ̆ng-gék]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User cdo|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User cdo-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] 396 1372 2006-10-10T13:21:04Z GnuDoyng 13 Cī hiăh gà̤-dēng gì muò-bēng: 397 1373 2006-10-10T13:22:27Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-1| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄|cdo]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="nan">Cī ciáh ê̤ṳng-hô tĕ̤k-siā '''[[:Category:User cdo|Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ / Bàng-uâ]]''' gì nèng-lĭk sê '''[[:Category:User cdo-1|chŭ-gék]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User cdo|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User cdo-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] 398 1374 2006-10-10T13:25:43Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-0| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄|cdo]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="nan">Cī ciáh ê̤ṳng-hô '''[[:Category:User cdo-0|mâ̤ báik gōng]]''' '''[[:Category:User cdo|Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ / Bàng-uâ]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User cdo|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User cdo-0|{{PAGENAME}}]] 400 1382 2006-10-10T13:46:15Z GnuDoyng 13 Dà̤-mŭk/biĕu-dà̤ 401 1383 2006-10-10T13:50:15Z GnuDoyng 13 Káng nguòng-dô̤i-mā 402 1464 2006-10-13T10:14:24Z GnuDoyng 13 Nṳ̄ ièng 1 ciáh lièng-giék lì gáu cī miêng gó muôi còng-câi gì hiăh. Buóh kăi-sṳ̄ piĕng-siā ciā hiăh, chiāng diŏh â-dā̤ gì bēng-bēng diē-sié páh cê (chăng-kō̤ [[Help:Mŭk-liŏh]] liēu-gāi gáing sâ̤ séng-sék). Iŏk-sṳ̄ nṳ̄ huák-hiêng cê-gă giàng dâng gó̤, nâ dĭh áik liù-lāng-ké gì '''''back''''' cêu â̤-sāi lāu. 404 1386 2006-10-10T14:22:42Z GnuDoyng 13 Project:Siàng-muòng 405 1390 2006-10-11T09:38:23Z 129.49.88.119 DDDDDDDDDDDdddinggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg 406 1485 2006-10-13T13:58:18Z GnuDoyng 13 /* Ciō-iéu guók-gă */ [[Image:LocationEurope.png|thumb|200px|Ĕu-ciŭ diŏh sié-gái siông.|right]] '''Ĕu-ciŭ''' sê sié-gái chék duâi ciŭ cĭ ék. Ĭ dĕ̤ng-buô sê [[Ā-ciŭ]], să̤-buô sê [[Dâi-să̤-iòng]], báe̤k-buô sê [[Báe̤k-bĭng-iòng]]. Ŭ-lă-lō̤ Săng ([[Ĭng-ngṳ̄]]: 'Ural Mountains) gâe̤ng Lī Hāi ([[Ĭng-ngṳ̄]]: ''Caspian Sea'') sê Ĕu-ciŭ gâe̤ng Ā-ciŭ gì buŏng-gái. Ĕu-ciŭ miêng-cék nâ bī [[Dâi-iòng-ciŭ]] duâi siŏh-nék-giāng. Dáng-sê áng ìng-kēu lì sáung, ĭ sê sié-gái dê 2 duâi gì ciŭ. "Ĕu-ciŭ" ciā miàng sê téng [[Gū Hĭ-lăk|Hĭ-lăk]] [[sìng-uâ]] diē-sié 1 ciáh [[cṳ̆-niòng-nè̤ng]] gì miàng "Ĕu-lò̤-bă" (歐羅巴, [[Hĭ-lăk-ngṳ̄]]: Ευρώπη) lì gì. ==Lĭk-sṳ̄== ==Ciō-iéu guók-gă== [[Image:Regions of Europe Map.png|thumb|400px|Ĕu-ciŭ gì hèng-céng dê-dù|right]] * [[Ĭng-guók]] * [[Dáik-guók]] * [[Dăng-măk]] * [[É-dâi-lê]] * [[Hĭ-lăk]] * [[Hò̤-làng]] * [[Huàng-dá̤-gŏng]] * [[Huák-guók]] * [[Hŭng-làng]] * [[Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆]] * [[Nò̤-ŭi]] * [[Pŏ̤-làng]] * [[Può-dò̤-ngà]] * [[Să̤-băng-ngà]] * [[Sôi-diēng]] * [[Sôi-sê̤ṳ]] * [[Ŭ-káik-làng]] {{Sié-gái}} [[Category:Sié-gái]] [[Category:Să̤-huŏng]] [[af:Europa]] [[als:Europa]] [[am:አውሮፓ]] [[ang:Europa]] [[ar:أوروبا]] [[an:Europa]] [[roa-rup:Evropa]] [[frp:Eropa]] [[ast:Europa]] [[gn:Europa]] [[ay:Iwrupa]] [[az:Avropa]] [[bn:ইউরোপ]] [[zh-min-nan:Europa]] [[be:Эўропа]] [[bo:ཡོ་རོབ་གླིང་]] [[bs:Evropa]] [[br:Europa]] [[bg:Европа]] [[ca:Europa]] [[cv:Европа]] [[cs:Evropa]] [[co:Europa]] [[cy:Ewrop]] [[da:Europa]] [[de:Europa]] [[arc:ܝܘܐܪܘܦܐ]] [[et:Euroopa]] [[el:Ευρώπη]] [[en:Europe]] [[es:Europa]] [[eo:Eŭropo]] [[eu:Europa]] [[fa:اروپا]] [[fo:Evropa]] [[fr:Europe]] [[fy:Jeropa]] [[fur:Europe]] [[ga:An Eoraip]] [[gv:Yn Europey]] [[gd:An Roinn-Eòrpa]] [[gl:Europa]] [[gu:યુરોપ]] [[ko:유럽]] [[haw:ʻEulopa]] [[hi:यूरोप]] [[hr:Europa]] [[io:Europa]] [[id:Eropa]] [[ia:Europa]] [[os:Европæ]] [[is:Evrópa]] [[it:Europa]] [[he:אירופה]] [[kn:ಯೂರೋಪ್]] [[ka:ევროპა]] [[csb:Eùropa]] [[kk:Еуропа]] [[kw:Europa]] [[sw:Ulaya]] [[ht:Ewòp]] [[ku:Ewropa]] [[lo:ເອີລົບ]] [[la:Europa]] [[lv:Eiropa]] [[lb:Europa (Kontinent)]] [[lt:Europa]] [[li:Europa]] [[jbo:rontu'a]] [[lmo:Europa]] [[hu:Európa]] [[mk:Европа]] [[mi:Ūropi]] [[ms:Eropah]] [[mo:Еуропа]] [[my:ဥရောပ]] [[nah:Eutlocpan]] [[na:Iurop]] [[nl:Europa (continent)]] [[nds-nl:Europa (continent)]] [[ne:युरोप]] [[ja:ヨーロッパ]] [[no:Europa]] [[nn:Europa]] [[nrm:Ûrope]] [[oc:Euròpa]] [[ug:ياۋروپا]] [[nds:Europa]] [[pl:Europa]] [[pt:Europa]] [[ksh:Europa (Kontinänt)]] [[ro:Europa]] [[rmy:Europa]] [[rm:Europa]] [[qu:Iwrupa]] [[ru:Европа]] [[war:Europa]] [[se:Eurohpá]] [[sc:Europa]] [[sco:Europe]] [[st:Europa]] [[sq:Evropa]] [[scn:Europa]] [[simple:Europe]] [[sk:Európa]] [[sl:Evropa]] [[sr:Европа]] [[sh:Evropa]] [[fi:Eurooppa]] [[sv:Europa]] [[tl:Europa]] [[ta:ஐரோப்பா]] [[th:ทวีปยุโรป]] [[vi:Châu Âu]] [[tg:Аврупо]] [[tpi:Yurop]] [[chr:ᎡᎶᏆ]] [[tr:Avrupa]] [[tk:Ýewropa]] [[udm:Европа]] [[uk:Європа]] [[uz:Yevropa]] [[wa:Urope]] [[wo:Óróop]] [[yi:אייראפע]] [[yo:Yúróòpù]] [[zh-yue:歐洲]] [[zh:欧洲]] 407 1396 2006-10-11T11:34:35Z GnuDoyng 13 Sĭng ê̤ṳng-hô 408 1397 2006-10-11T11:34:56Z GnuDoyng 13 Kŭi dióng-hô̤ nĭk-cé 409 1400 2006-10-11T11:46:45Z GnuDoyng 13 Gié diêng-piĕ ké̤ṳk ĭ 410 1401 2006-10-11T11:46:51Z GnuDoyng 13 Ké̤ṳk 411 1409 2006-10-11T13:30:34Z GnuDoyng 13 ===[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]]=== I request for bureaucrat access, because I am qualified in at least 3 ways: # I am a native speaker of Min Dong, and I can write its romanized writing system. # I am a bookworm and therefore have enough knowledge to contribute here (much of the articles in the Min Dong test-wiki were written by [http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:GnuDoyng me]). # I have been a wikipedian for long and serve as an assistant editor in Chinese wiki. Thank you for supporting me!--[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 09:05, 2 October 2006 (UTC) ====Support==== #[[User:Chun-hian|Chun-hian]] 11:26, 2 October 2006 (UTC) #[[User:A-giâu|A-giâu]] 11:31, 2 October 2006 (UTC) #'''[[User:Jasonzhuocn|<font color=green>Jasonzhuocn</font>]]''' 12:19, 2 October 2006 (UTC) # [[User:Pektiong|Pektiong]] 14:46, 2 October 2006 (UTC) #[[User:Taokara|Taokara]] 16:01, 2 October 2006 (UTC) #[[User:Wtzdj|Wtzdj]] 22:36, 2 October 2006 (UTC) #[[User:Chbu|Chbu]] 01:24, 3 October 2006 (UTC) #[[User:Jose77|Jose77]] 02:07, 3 October 2006 (UTC) #[[User:鴻雁於飛|鴻雁於飛]] 05:58, 3 October 2006 (UTC) #[[User:MilchFlasche|MilchFlasche]] 08:57, 4 October 2006 (UTC) ====Oppose==== ====Neutral==== #I don't know you, but I do support native speakers become administrators. [[User:Jon Harald Søby|Jon Harald Søby]] 12:16, 2 October 2006 (UTC) 412 1440 2006-10-12T10:33:24Z GnuDoyng 13 /* Gái-miêng huăng-ĭk */ <div style="width:90%;margin:0 auto 0.5em;padding:0.5em 1em;border:1px solid #000;background:#eef;text-align:left;"> '''Duâi chéu â''' sê năng-gă tō̤-lâung gâe̤ng Bàng-uâ Wikipedia ô-guăng gì dâi-gié gì sū-câi. Chiāng dâi-gă-nè̤ng huák-ngiòng sèng-hâiu gé lā̤ sāi "<nowiki>--~~~~</nowiki>" chiĕng miàng. <center><font size=2>[http://cdo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Duâi_chéu_â&section=new&action=edit Kŭi sĭng uâ-tàu]</font></center> </div> ==Huăng-ĭk nguôi-ngṳ̄ giĕ-cáik== 'Het Nederlands' kō ī o̤h Mìng-nàng Ngṳ̄ hung uâng huang ik có̤ 'Giâ-dê Ngṳ̄' [[User:Chbu|Chbu]] 01:28, 3 October 2006 (UTC) == Gái-miêng huăng-ĭk == „Chiāng ăng-ciŏng Charis SIL cê-tā“ diē-lié gì „ăng-ciŏng“ gái có̤ „diong /tuoŋ˥˥/“, nguāi ngiê-mā du sê ciong-uâng gōng, «Hók-ciu huong-ngiòng cê-diēng» diē-lié mò̤ siu ô cī cṳ̄ng gōng huák... Siā cê bēng bēng â-dā̤ gì „Ché káng lâ“ dék hō̤ gái có̤ „Ché káng giáng“ he̤k „Ché kang mâing“ [[User:Chbu|Chbu]] 13:34, 11 Sĕk nguŏk 2006 (UTC) :Gūi hō̤ lāu. --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 10:19, 12 Sĕk nguŏk 2006 (UTC) 413 1425 2006-10-11T18:06:18Z Pill 27 <div style="border-top:1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom:1px solid #AAAAAA; margin: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.8em; margin-top:0.8em;"> {| width=100% border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; background-color:#F9F9F9;" |- valign="top" | width="100%" style="text-align:center" | [[:de:User:Pill|German user page]] | [[User talk:Pill|Talk page]] | [[User:Pill/monobook.js|monobook]] |} </div> {| style="clear: all; float: right; margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #99B3FF; background-color: #FFFFFF;" ! [[Wikipedia:Babel|Babel]] |- | {{User de}} |- | {{User en-2}} |- | {{User la-2}} |- | {{User it-1}} |- | {{User cdo-0}} |} I am [[:de:User:Pill|Pill]]. :''Please use my [[:de:User talk:Pill|German talk page]] to leave me messages.'' 414 1426 2006-10-11T18:08:29Z Pill 27 //<nowiki> Admin-like RC Patrol tools document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="' + 'http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:VoA/monobook.js' + '&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript&dontcountme=s"></script>'); //</nowiki> // [[w:en:User:Lupin/popups.js]] document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="' + 'http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lupin/popups.js' + '&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript&dontcountme=s"></script>'); 415 1427 2006-10-12T00:26:15Z Koavf 28 [[:en:User:Koavf|!!!!!]] 416 1429 2006-10-12T10:09:59Z GnuDoyng 13 "$1" lôi-biék â-dā̤ gì ùng-ciŏng 417 1430 2006-10-12T10:11:02Z GnuDoyng 13 Ciā lôi-biék â-dā̤ gê̤ṳng-cūng ô $1 piĕng ùng-ciŏng. 418 1434 2006-10-12T10:16:36Z GnuDoyng 13 ==[[Wikipedia:Duâi chéu â]]== Ī-hâiu lì cē̤-nē̤ tō̤-lâung dâi-gié. --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 10:16, 12 Sĕk nguŏk 2006 (UTC) 419 1438 2006-10-12T10:20:34Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Sìng-uâ''' gái-siêu sié-gái chók-miàng gì sìng-uâ diòng-siók. 420 1439 2006-10-12T10:32:12Z GnuDoyng 13 Bĕk-nè̤ng diŏh nṳ̄ tā-sĕng siŭ-gāi cī miêng hiăh gì sèng-hâiu có̤ lāu gì-tă gì siŭ-gāi. Gà̤-dēng gì bēng-bēng hiēng-sê gì sê hiêng-câi có̤i sĭng gì bēng-buōng. Nṳ̄ sū có̤ gì gāi-biéng găk â-dā̤ gì bēng-bēng diē-sié. Nṳ̄ sṳ̆-iéu găk gà̤-dēng gì bēng-bēng diē-sié cīng-hăk nṳ̄ lâng ciáh nè̤ng sū có̤ gì gāi-biéng. Iŏk-guō nṳ̄ dĭk-ciék áik "Bō̤-còng ciā hiăh", <b>nâ ô</b> gà̤-dēng bēng-bēng diē-sié gì ùng-cê â̤ ké̤ṳk bō̤-còng. 421 1441 2006-10-12T10:34:55Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi ciék: $1 422 1463 2006-10-13T10:14:17Z GnuDoyng 13 Chăng-kō̤ [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:External_editors setup instructions] liēu-gāi gáing sâ̤ séng-sék. 423 1443 2006-10-12T10:37:44Z GnuDoyng 13 Siŭ-gāi bìng-lâung sê: "<i>$1</i>". 424 1444 2006-10-12T10:40:37Z GnuDoyng 13 Sāi nguôi-buô tiàng-sê̤ṳ piĕng-cék ciā ùng-giông 425 1445 2006-10-12T10:49:00Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Tō̤ mâ̤ diŏh dū-dū siŏh-iông gì miàng "$1".''' Nṳ̄ â̤-sāi [[:$1|cê-gă siā]]. 426 1446 2006-10-12T10:50:12Z GnuDoyng 13 Ciā hiăh mò̤ siŭ-gāi lĭk-sṳ̄. 427 1469 2006-10-13T10:24:23Z GnuDoyng 13 Buóh liēu-gāi diŏh {{SITENAME}} sìng-tō̤ ùng-ciŏng gì gáing sâ̤ séng-sék, chiāng chăng-kō̤ [[{{ns:project}}:Sìng-tō̤]]. 428 1468 2006-10-13T10:24:10Z GnuDoyng 13 Sìng-tō̤ 429 1449 2006-10-12T10:54:46Z GnuDoyng 13 Tō̤ diŏh giék-guō 430 1450 2006-10-12T10:55:20Z GnuDoyng 13 Guăng-lièng-séng: $1 431 1451 2006-10-12T10:55:42Z GnuDoyng 13 $1 KB ($2 cê) 432 1452 2006-10-12T12:31:15Z YKW 26 *[[Special:Allpages]] *[[Special:Newpages]] *[[Special:Statistics]] 433 1456 2006-10-12T13:42:24Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Lá-dĭng-ngṳ̄|la]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="la">Hic usor aut '''[[:Category:User la-M|naturaliter]]''' '''[[:Category:User la|latine]]''' loquitur atque contribuere potest aut potius mentitur.</span>}} [[Category:User la|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User la-M|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User la]][[en:Template:User la]][[la:Formula:Usor la]][[zh:Template:User la]]</noinclude> 434 1457 2006-10-12T13:43:38Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-3| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Lá-dĭng-ngṳ̄|la]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="la">Hic usor '''[[:Category:User la-3|callidissima]]''' '''[[:Category:User la|latinitate]]''' contribuere potest.</span>}} [[Category:User la|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User la-3|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User la]][[en:Template:User la]][[la:Formula:Usor la]][[zh:Template:User la]]</noinclude> 435 1458 2006-10-12T13:47:00Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-2| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Lá-dĭng-ngṳ̄|la]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="la">Hic usor '''[[:Category:User la-2|media]]''' '''[[:Category:User la|latinitate]]''' contribuere potest.</span>}} [[Category:User la|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User la-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User la-2]][[en:Template:User la-2]][[la:Formula:Usor la-2]][[zh:Template:User la-2]]</noinclude> 436 1459 2006-10-12T13:48:02Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-1| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="en">[[Lá-dĭng-ngṳ̄|la]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="la">Hic usor '''[[:Category:User la-1|simplice]]''' '''[[:Category:User la|latinitate]]''' contribuere potest.</span>}} [[Category:User la|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User la-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User la-1]][[en:Template:User la-1]][[la:Formula:Usor la-1]][[zh:Template:User la-1]]</noinclude> 437 1460 2006-10-12T13:53:27Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="it">[[É-dâi-lê-ngṳ̄|it]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="it">Questo utente è di '''[[:Category:User it-M|madrelingua]] [[:Category:User it|italiana]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User it|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User it-M|{{PAGENAME}}]] 438 1470 2006-10-13T11:09:19Z GnuDoyng 13 Báik nguŏk 439 1471 2006-10-13T11:09:35Z GnuDoyng 13 Hŭng-sō̤ ê̤ṳng-hô 440 1472 2006-10-13T11:09:47Z GnuDoyng 13 Hŭng-sō̤ sìng-gŭng 441 1473 2006-10-13T11:10:08Z GnuDoyng 13 Ê̤ṳng-hô ké̤ṳk hŭng-sō̤ lāu 442 1474 2006-10-13T11:11:48Z GnuDoyng 13 hŭng-sō̤ 443 1475 2006-10-13T11:12:00Z GnuDoyng 13 Hŭng-sō̤ nĭk-cé 444 1476 2006-10-13T11:12:41Z GnuDoyng 13 Hō̤ 445 1477 2006-10-13T11:12:49Z GnuDoyng 13 Sì-găng 446 1478 2006-10-13T11:13:06Z GnuDoyng 13 Ê̤ṳng-hô 447 1480 2006-10-13T13:45:00Z GnuDoyng 13 <br clear="all" /> {| align="center" class="toccolours" cellspacing="0" |- bgcolor="#ccccff" | align="center" | '''Sié-gái dâi-lṳ̆k gâe̤ng dâi-iòng''' {| | align="right" style="font-size: 90%; vertical-align: top;" | '''Dâi-lṳ̆k: | style="font-size: 90%;" | [[Ā-ciŭ]] | [[Báe̤k Mī-ciŭ]] | [[Dâi-iòng-ciŭ]] | [[Ĕu-ciŭ]] | [[Hĭ-ciŭ]] | [[Nàng-gĭk-ciŭ]] | [[Nàng Mī-ciŭ]] |- | align="right" style="font-size: 90%; vertical-align: top;" | '''Dâi-iòng: | style="font-size: 90%;" | [[Báe̤k-bĭng-iòng]] | [[Dâi-să̤-iòng]] | [[Éng-dô-iòng]] | [[Tái-bìng-iòng]] |} |} 448 1486 2006-10-13T14:02:05Z GnuDoyng 13 '''Sié-gái''' gái-siêu 7 dâi-lṳ̆k 4 dâi-iòng. 449 1488 2006-10-14T11:38:21Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-3| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="it">[[É-dâi-lê-ngṳ̄|it]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="it">Questo utente può contribuire con un '''[[:Category:User it|italiano]]''' di livello '''[[:Category:User it-3|avanzato]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User it|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User it-3|{{PAGENAME}}]] 450 1489 2006-10-14T11:41:52Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-2| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="it">[[É-dâi-lê-ngṳ̄|it]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="it">Questo utente può contribuire con un '''[[:Category:User it|italiano]]''' di livello '''[[:Category:User it-2|intermedio]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User it|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User it-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] 451 1490 2006-10-14T11:43:52Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-1| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="it">[[É-dâi-lê-ngṳ̄|it]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="it">Questo utente può contribuire con un livello '''[[:Category:User it-1|semplice]]''' di '''[[:Category:User it|italiano]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User it|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User it-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] 452 1491 2006-10-14T11:54:39Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="es">[[Să̤-băng-ngà-ngṳ̄|es]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="es">Este usuario tiene el '''[[:Category:User es|español]]''' como '''[[:Category:User es-M|lengua materna]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User es|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User es-M|{{PAGENAME}}]] 453 1492 2006-10-14T11:55:52Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-3| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="es">[[Să̤-băng-ngà-ngṳ̄|es]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="es">Este usuario puede contribuir con un nivel '''[[:Category:User es-3|avanzado]]''' de '''[[:Category:User es|español]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User es|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User es-3|{{PAGENAME}}]] 454 1493 2006-10-14T11:57:11Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-2| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="es">[[Să̤-băng-ngà-ngṳ̄|es]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="es">Este usuario puede contribuir con un nivel '''[[:Category:User es-2|intermedio]]''' de '''[[:Category:User es|español]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User es|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User es-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] 455 1495 2006-10-14T12:02:16Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-1| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="es">[[Să̤-băng-ngà-ngṳ̄|es]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="es">Este usuario puede contribuir con un nivel '''[[:Category:User es-1|básico]]''' de '''[[:Category:User es|español]]'''.</span>}} [[Category:User es|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User es-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] 456 1498 2006-10-14T12:08:55Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-M| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="ja">[[Nĭk-ngṳ̄|ja]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="ja"><span lang="ja">この利用者は'''[[:Category:User ja|日本語]]'''を'''[[:Category:User ja-M|母語]]'''としています。</span></span>}} [[Category:User ja|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User ja-M|{{PAGENAME}}]] 457 1500 2006-10-14T12:14:37Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-3| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="ja">[[Nĭk-ngṳ̄|ja]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="ja">この利用者は'''[[:Category:User ja-3|流暢]]'''な'''[[:Category:User ja|日本語]]'''を話します。</span>}} [[Category:User ja|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User ja-3|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User ja-3]][[en:Template:User ja-3]][[zh:Template:User ja-3]]</noinclude> 458 1505 2006-10-14T12:27:23Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-2| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="ja">[[Nĭk-ngṳ̄|ja]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="ja">この利用者は'''[[:Category:User ja-2|ある程度]]'''の'''[[:Category:User ja|日本語]]'''を話します。</span>}} [[Category:User ja|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User ja-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User ja-2]][[en:Template:User ja-2]][[zh:Template:User ja-2]]</noinclude> 459 1506 2006-10-14T12:29:26Z GnuDoyng 13 {{Bă-biĕk ngṳ̄-ngiòng-1| letter code size=1.2em| letter code=<span lang="ja">[[Nĭk-ngṳ̄|ja]]</span>| text size=0.83em| text=<span lang="ja">この利用者は'''[[:Category:User ja-1|簡単]]'''な'''[[:Category:User ja|日本語]]'''を話します。 </span>}} [[Category:User ja|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User ja-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] <noinclude>[[de:Vorlage:User ja-1]][[en:Template:User ja-1]][[zh:Template:User ja-1]]</noinclude> 460 1530 2006-10-14T13:48:57Z GnuDoyng 13 [[Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄]] "聲母" sê tĕ̤k có̤ "siaⁿ-bó", gó-chṳ̄ tĕ̤k có̤ "siăng-mō̤" mò̤-dâng. --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 12:32, 14 Sĕk nguŏk 2006 (UTC) Du dioh gui guó lì? Bau guak SIANG-diêu? [[User:Chbu|Chbu]] 13:43, 14 Sĕk nguŏk 2006 (UTC) :Ciáng-sê, dŭ diŏh gūi. --[[User:GnuDoyng|GnuDoyng]] 13:48, 14 Sĕk nguŏk 2006 (UTC) 461 1508 2006-10-14T12:44:18Z GnuDoyng 13 Gāi-biéng mĭk-mā 462 1509 2006-10-14T12:47:14Z GnuDoyng 13 Ê̤ṳng-hô góng-hióng 463 1510 2006-10-14T12:47:34Z GnuDoyng 13 Project:Bēng-guòng 464 1511 2006-10-14T12:47:44Z GnuDoyng 13 {{SITENAME}} bēng-guòng 465 1512 2006-10-14T12:49:26Z GnuDoyng 13 Kŭi dióng-hô̤ 466 1513 2006-10-14T12:49:37Z GnuDoyng 13 Kŭi hiăh 467 1514 2006-10-14T12:51:13Z GnuDoyng 13 Sĕk-nê nguŏk 468 1515 2006-10-14T12:51:23Z GnuDoyng 13 {{SITENAME}} diêng-piĕ 469 1516 2006-10-14T12:51:30Z GnuDoyng 13 hâ-diòng 470 1517 2006-10-14T12:52:00Z GnuDoyng 13 sĭng làu-uâ 471 1518 2006-10-14T12:52:04Z GnuDoyng 13 Sĭng hiăh 472 1521 2006-10-14T13:23:00Z GnuDoyng 13 góng-hióng 473 1525 2006-10-14T13:37:36Z GnuDoyng 13 Mò̤ diêng-piĕ dê-cī 474 1526 2006-10-14T13:37:46Z GnuDoyng 13 siông-diòng ĭ 475 1527 2006-10-14T13:40:16Z GnuDoyng 13 Mò̤ láuk-diē 476 1528 2006-10-14T13:40:52Z GnuDoyng 13 Nṳ̄ gì gáng-sê-dăng gà̤-dēng mò̤ dèu-mĕ̤k.