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martes
0
4911
2300700
2142392
2024-04-14T19:35:58Z
Pablussky
8432
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
{{-etimologia-|la|es}} Del llatí {{m|la|{{claudàtors|[[diēs]]}} [[Mārtis]]|trad=[dia] de Mart}}.
=== Nom ===
{{es-nom|m-i}}
# [[dimarts]]
{{-comp-}}
* '''''Martes''' 13'': dia de mala [[sort]].
{{-rel-}}
{{dies/es}}
=== Nom ===
{{es-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|es|marte}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
* {{anagrames|es|martes|máster|metras|termas|trames|tramés|tremas|tremás}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia|lang=es}}
* {{DRAE}}
== {{-gl-}} ==
{{pronafi|gl|/ˈmaɾ.te̝s/}}
{{-etimologia-|la|gl}} Del llatí {{m|la|{{claudàtors|[[diēs]]}} [[Mārtis]]|trad=[dia] de Mart}}.
=== Nom ===
{{gl-nom|m-i}}
# [[dimarts]]
{{-rel-}}
{{dies/gl}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{síl|gl|mar·tes}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{DRAG}}
b4t5okmpkc497yz6gjxu6v91kw9g8w2
Plantilla:es.v.conj.iar
10
10595
2300724
1209231
2024-04-15T06:10:26Z
Vriullop
219
corr. formes vos
wikitext
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<div class="NavFrame">
<div class="NavHead" style="background: #efefef"> Primera conjugació -iar</div>
<div class="NavContent">
<table style="background:#F0F0F0">
<tr><th colspan="8" style="background:#e2e4c0">Formes no personals</th></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#e2e4c0"></th>
<th colspan="3" style="background:#e2e4c0">Simples</th>
<th colspan="3" style="background:#e2e4c0">Compostes</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#e2e4c0">Infinitiu</th>
<td colspan="3">{{{1}}}iar</td>
<td colspan="3">haber {{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#e2e4c0">Gerundi</th>
<td colspan="3">{{{1}}}iando</td>
<td colspan="3">habiendo {{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#e2e4c0">Participi</th>
<td colspan="3">{{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr><th colspan="8" style="background:#C0C0C0">Formes personals</th></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#C0C0C0">número</th>
<th colspan="3" style="background:#C0C0C0">singular</th>
<th colspan="3" style="background:#C0C0C0">plural</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#C0C0C0">persona</th>
<th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">primera</th>
<th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">segona</th>
<th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">tercera</th>
<th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">primera</th>
<th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">segona</th>
<th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">tercera</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="background:#c0cfe4" colspan="2">Mode indicatiu</th>
<th style="background:#c0cfe4">''yo'' (jo)</th>
<th style="background:#c0cfe4">''tú'' (tu)<br />''vos''</th>
<th style="background:#c0cfe4">''él/ella'' (ell/ella), ''usted'' (vostè)</th>
<th style="background:#c0cfe4">''nosotros/nosotras'' (nosaltres)</th>
<th style="background:#c0cfe4">''vosotros/vosotras'' (vosaltres)</th>
<th style="background:#c0cfe4">''ellos/ellas'' (ells/elles), ''ustedes'' (vostès)</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th rowspan="5" style="background:#c0cfe4">Temps simples</th>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4">''Presente'' (Present)</th>
<td>{{{1}}}ío</td>
<td>{{{1}}}ías<br />{{#switch:{{{1}}}|c|f|ch|l|m|p|cr|gu={{{1}}}ias|#default={{{1}}}iás}}</td>
<td>{{{1}}}ía</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iamos</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iáis</td>
<td>{{{1}}}ían</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4">''Pretérito imperfecto o Copretérito'' (Pretèrit imperfet)</th>
<td>{{{1}}}iaba</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iabas</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaba</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iábamos</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iabais</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaban</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4">''Pretérito perfecto simple o Pretérito'' (Pretèrit indefinit)</th>
<td>{{{1}}}ié</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaste</td>
<td>{{{1}}}ió</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iamos</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iasteis</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaron</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4">''Futuro simple o Futuro'' (Futur)</th>
<td>{{{1}}}iaré</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iarás</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iará</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaremos</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaréis</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iarán</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4">''Condicional simple o Pospretérito'' (Condicional)</th>
<td>{{{1}}}iaría</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iarías</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaría</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaríamos</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaríais</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iarían</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th rowspan="5" style="background:#c0cfe4">Temps<br />compostos</th>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4">''Pretérito perfecto o Antepresente'' (Pretèrit perfet)</th>
<td>he {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>has {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>ha {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hemos {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habéis {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>han {{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4">''Pretérito pluscuamperfecto o Antecopretérito'' (Pretèrit plusquamperfet)</th>
<td>había {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habías {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>había {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habíamos {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habíais {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habían {{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4">''Pretérito anterior o Antepretérito'' (Pretèrit anterior)</th>
<td>hube {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubiste {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubo {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubimos {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubisteis {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubieron {{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4">''Futuro perfecto o Antefuturo'' (Futur perfet)</th>
<td>habré {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habrás {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habrá {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habremos {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habréis {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habrán {{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4">''Condicional perfecto o Antepospretérito'' (Condicional perfet)</th>
<td>habría {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habrías {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habría {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habríamos {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habríais {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>habrían {{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="background:#c0e4c0" colspan="2">Mode subjuntiu</th>
<th style="background:#c0e4c0">''yo'' (jo)</th>
<th style="background:#c0e4c0">''tú'' (tu)<br />''vos''</th>
<th style="background:#c0e4c0">''él/ella'' (ell/ella), ''usted'' (vostè)</th>
<th style="background:#c0e4c0">''nosotros/nosotras'' (nosaltres)</th>
<th style="background:#c0e4c0">''vosotros/vosotras'' (vosaltres)</th>
<th style="background:#c0e4c0">''ellos/ellas'' (ells/elles), ''ustedes'' (vostès)</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th rowspan="4" style="background:#c0e4c0">Temps<br />simples</th>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0e4c0">''Presente'' (Present)</th>
<td>{{{1}}}íe</td>
<td>{{{1}}}íes<br />{{#switch:{{{1}}}|c|f|ch|l|m|p|cr|gu={{{1}}}ies|#default={{{1}}}iés}}</td>
<td>{{{1}}}íe</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iemos</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iéis</td>
<td>{{{1}}}íen</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0e4c0" rowspan="2">''Pretérito imperfecto o Pretérito'' (Pretèrit imperfet)</th>
<td>{{{1}}}iara o</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaras o</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iara o</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iáramos o</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iarais o</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaran o</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{{1}}}iase</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iases</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iase</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iásemos</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaseis</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iasen</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0e4c0">''Futuro o Antefuturo'' (Futur)</th>
<td>{{{1}}}iare</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iares</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iare</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iáremos</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iareis</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iaren</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th rowspan="4" style="background:#c0e4c0">Temps compostos</th>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0e4c0">''Pretérito perfecto o Antepresente'' (Pretèrit perfet)</th>
<td>haya {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hayas {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>haya {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hayamos {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hayáis {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hayan {{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th rowspan="2" style="height:3em;background:#c0e4c0">''Pretérito pluscuamperfecto o Antepretérito'' (Pretèrit plusquamperfet)</th>
<td>hubiera {{{1}}}iado ''o''</td>
<td>hubieras {{{1}}}iado ''o''</td>
<td>hubiera {{{1}}}iado ''o''</td>
<td>hubiéramos {{{1}}}iado ''o''</td>
<td>hubierais {{{1}}}iado ''o''</td>
<td>hubieran {{{1}}}iado ''o''</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>hubiese {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubieses {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubiese {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubiésemos {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubieseis {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubiesen {{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="height:3em;background:#c0e4c0">''Futuro o Antefuturo'' (Futur perfet)</th>
<td>hubiere {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubieres {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubiere {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubiéremos {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubiereis {{{1}}}iado</td>
<td>hubieren {{{1}}}iado</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="background:#e4d4c0" colspan="2">Mode imperatiu</th>
<th style="background:#e4d4c0">''yo'' (jo)</th>
<th style="background:#e4d4c0">''tú'' (tu)<br />''vos''</th>
<th style="background:#e4d4c0">''él/ella'' (ell/ella), ''usted'' (vostè)</th>
<th style="background:#e4d4c0">''nosotros/nosotras'' (nosaltres)</th>
<th style="background:#e4d4c0">''vosotros/vosotras'' (vosaltres)</th>
<th style="background:#e4d4c0">''ellos/ellas'' (ells/elles), ''ustedes'' (vostès)</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="height:3em;background:#e4d4c0">''Presente'' (Present)</th>
<td> </td>
<td>{{{1}}}ía<br />{{{1}}}iá</td>
<td>{{{1}}}íe</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iemos</td>
<td>{{{1}}}iad</td>
<td>{{{1}}}íen</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div></div><noinclude>
[[Categoria:Plantilles de conjugació (castellà)]]
</noinclude>
6yp9tblokahjvf0rutyya8dw8w1xqt7
advertir
0
10724
2300762
2208135
2024-04-15T09:01:09Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
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== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{homòfons|ca|advertí}}
{{etim-lang|la|ca|advertere}}, {{etim-s|ca|XV}}.
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|t}}
# [[reparar|Reparar]], [[observar]].
# [[prevenir|Prevenir]], [[avisar]], [[aconsellar]].
# {{marca|ca|pilota basca}} Avisar, un [[servidor]], el jugador o equip adversari que es disposa a [[servir]].
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca-conj}}
{{-sin-}}
* [[adonar-se]], [[apercebre's]], [[fixar-se]], [[notar]], [[observar]]
* [[avisar]], [[castigar]], [[corregir]], [[renyar]]
* [[avisar]], [[corregir]], [[informar]]
{{-der-}}
* [[advertiment]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici|Reparar, observar}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|notice}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|advertir}}
* {{eo}}: {{trad|eo|atentigi}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|remarquer}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|avvedersi}}
* {{la}}: {{trad|la|aminadvertere}}
{{t-final}}
{{t-inici|Prevenir, avisar, aconsellar}}
* {{de}}: {{trad|de|warnen}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|warn}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|advertir}}
* {{ko}}: {{trad|ko|경고하다}}
* {{da}}: {{trad|da|advare}}
* {{eo}}: {{trad|eo|atentigi}}, {{trad|eo|averti}}
* {{et}}: {{trad|et|hoiatama}}
* {{fi}}: {{trad|fi|varoittaa}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|avertir}}
* {{gl}}: {{trad|gl|advertir}}
* {{cy}}: {{trad|cy|rhybuddio}}
* {{el}}: {{trad|el|προειδοποιώ}}
* {{grc}}: {{trad|grc|νουθετέω}}
* {{hu}}: {{trad|hu|figyelmeztet}}
* {{is}}: {{trad|is|aðvara}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|avvertire}}
* {{lv}}: {{trad|lv|brīdināt}}
* {{la}}: {{trad|la|admonere}}
* {{csc}}: {{trad|csc|AVISAR}}
* {{nl}}: {{trad|nl|waarschuwen}}
* {{no}}: {{trad|no|advare}}
* {{pt}}: {{trad|pt|advertir}}
* {{ru}}: {{trad|ru|предупрежда́ть}}, {{trad|ru|предупреди́ть}}
* {{sh}}: {{trad|sh|упозорити}}, {{trad|sh|upozoriti}}
* {{sv}}: {{trad|sv|varna}}
* {{cs}}: {{trad|cs|varovat}}
* {{uk}}: {{trad|uk|попереджа́ти}}, {{trad|uk|попере́дити}}
* {{zh}}: {{trad|zh|警告}}
{{t-final}}
{{t-inici|Pilota basca}}
* {{eu}}: {{trad|eu|abisatu}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|advertir}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|avertir}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{R:CCLFI 1839}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
* {{Amical-Termcat|esport}}
* {{tesaure}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{es-verb|t}}
# {{e|ca|advertir}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
e3ib84us39du372nu53u10ykqwe29ic
prosseguir
0
11245
2300722
2300679
2024-04-15T05:29:23Z
Vriullop
219
Revertides les edicions de [[Special:Contributions/31.44.151.184|31.44.151.184]] ([[User talk:31.44.151.184|discussió]]) a l'última versió de [[User:VriuBot|VriuBot]]
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== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron
|f-centr=LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-prosseguir.wav
}}
{{etim-lang|la|ca|prosequi}}, derivada de {{m|la|sequi|trad=seguir}}, {{etim-s|ca|XVII}}.
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|t}}
# Continuar dient o fent una acció o cosa ja començada.
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca.v.conj.para4|prossegu}}
{{-sin-}}
* [[avançar]], [[continuar]], [[procedir]], [[seguir]].
* [[continuar]], [[reprendre]], [[seguir]].
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{csc}}: {{trad|csc|CONTINUAR}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
* {{tesaure}}
tboag2ks2998l5otb3dxakxo8vbonh7
lunes
0
12049
2300699
2143240
2024-04-14T19:30:53Z
Pablussky
8432
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
{{-etimologia-|la|es}} Del llatí {{m|la|[[lūnae]] [[diēs]]|trad=dia de la Lluna}}.
=== Nom ===
{{es-nom|m-i}}
# [[dilluns]]
{{-rel-}}
{{dies/es}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{DRAE}}
== {{-fr-}} ==
{{-pronafi-}} {{pron|fr|/lyn/}}
=== Nom ===
{{fr-nom-forma|fp}}
# {{forma-p|fr|lune}}
e16jbarl3fi69nxonh0vhokfznbnr9a
adverar
0
12287
2300761
2209226
2024-04-15T08:58:53Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
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== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{homòfons|ca|adverà}}
{{-etimologia-|la|ca}} Del llatí tardà {{m|la|adverare}}, de {{m|la|adsevērō}}.
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|t}}
# [[asseverar|Asseverar]], [[certificar]], donar per [[certa]] alguna cosa.
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca-conj|alt=no}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|affirm}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|adverar}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|assurer}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|avverare}}
* {{la}}: {{trad|la|asseverare}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{R:CCLFI 1839}}
* {{R:DLCCCL-1}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
12bfugejy9ac6s3hrvxhq69ud20mkuw
subalternar
0
15968
2300728
2215017
2024-04-15T06:44:22Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron sub-
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== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|sub-}}
{{homòfons|ca|subalternà}}
{{etimologia|ca}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|t}}
# {{sense accepcions}}
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca.v.conj.para1|subaltern}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
nnn0vfffd4v1jcsr5nlgqyvx7aori94
subcontractar
0
15970
2300729
2215019
2024-04-15T06:45:18Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
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== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{homòfons|ca|subcontractà}}
{{etimologia|ca}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|t}}
# {{sense accepcions}}
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca.v.conj.para1|subcontract}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
kk1igqwuc2tzrdlzwcl8w6e1leiymlc
subestimar
0
15972
2300732
2215021
2024-04-15T06:50:45Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron sub-
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== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|sub-}}
{{homòfons|ca|subestimà}}
{{etim-comp|ca|sub-|estimar}}, {{etim-s|ca|XX}}.
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|t}}
# {{sinònim|ca|infravalorar}}
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca-conj|alg=no|alt=no}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|underestimate}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subestimar}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|sous-estimer}}
* {{gl}}: {{trad|gl|subestimar}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|sottovalutare}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|timbràsseu}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
{{catllengua|ca|economia}}
g6u41r2v73vio1s2xjgg2syh5a5jt1c
subhastar
0
15973
2300733
2215022
2024-04-15T06:53:02Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{homòfons|ca|subhastà}}
{{etim-lang|la|ca|subhastāre}}, de l'expressió {{m|la|[[sub]] [[hasta]]|trad=sota una asta}} com a símbol de propietat pública on s’exposava el material confiscat a vendre, {{etim-s|ca|XIV}}.
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|t}}
# Posar a la [[venda]], a un [[preu]] que dependrà de l'oferta feta pels compradors en el moment de la subhasta.
#: {{ex-cit|ca|És a dir, vivia del que li pagaven del peix que '''subhastaven''' per partits a Roses|ref=Pilar Rahola, ''El carrer de l'Embut'', La Magrana, 2013}}
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca.v.conj.para1|subhast}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|auction}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subastar}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|subhaster}}
* {{gl}}: {{trad|gl|poxar}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
nmnhc5bqu818bye0tfgaixe8isq8x74
subinfeudar
0
15974
2300734
2215023
2024-04-15T06:56:03Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron sub-
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|sub-}}
{{etimologia|ca}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|t}}
# {{sense accepcions}}
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca.v.conj.para1|subinfeud}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil|sub·in·feu·dar}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
odn5ujmdtx04sd7dxueeqh4xq0r60er
subordinar
0
17136
2300737
2225293
2024-04-15T07:05:06Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{homòfons|ca|subordinà}}
{{-etimologia-|la|ca}} Del llatí {{m|la|subordinare}}.
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|t}}
# Ser [[menys]] [[important]] que un altre i dependre'n d'aquest.
#: {{ex-cit|ca|De fet, aquesta valoració de la policromia anava molt lligada a la reivindicació del paper de l'ornament, contraposada a les visions il·lustrades que l'havien subordinat a l'estructura.|ref=Joan Molet Petit, ''Història de l'arquitectura: de la il·lustració a l'eclecticisme'', Edicions Universitat Barcelona, 2003, pàgina 122}}
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca.v.conj.para1.inar|subordin|subord}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|dnv|dcvb|optimot}}
dfeh8vxsrrrotshuya5vp97h91vlq7l
subrogar
0
17665
2300738
2225668
2024-04-15T07:11:00Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron sub-
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|sub-}}
{{-etimologia-}} {{Del-lang|la|ca|subrogāre}}.
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|t}}
# [[transferir|Transferir]] una [[funció]] a un altre.
#: {{ex-cit|ca|per a assolir els invents capaços per a posar en peu el monstruós Leviatan de la vida moderna en què l'individu '''ha subrogat''' a la comunitat el subministrament del més essencial a la seva existència,|ref=Alexandre Galí, ''Assaigs morals (1955-1966): Assaig sobre l'evolució moral en la cultura d'Occident. La legalització de la mentida i la violència. La deshumanització del món'', Institut d'Estudis Catalans, 2022, pàgina 102}}
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca.v.conj.para52|subrog}}
{{-sin-}}
* [[delegar]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|dnv|dcvb|optimot}}
ng9l35cp16h0yf0nn6jypwdq9ptk6iz
advocar
0
18585
2300772
2226447
2024-04-15T09:25:10Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ alg=no
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{homòfons|ca|advocà}}
{{etim-lang|la|ca|advocāre}}, {{etim-s|ca|XIV}}.
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|i}}
# [[defensar|Defensar]] plets o altres causes.
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca-conj|alg=no|rizo=ò}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{de}}: {{trad|de|verteidigen}}, {{trad|de|plädieren}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|advocate}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|abogar}}
* {{eo}}: {{trad|eo|pledi}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|plaider}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|avvocare}}
* {{oc}}: {{trad|oc|plaidejar}}, {{trad|oc|causejar}}
* {{ro}}: a {{trad|ro|pleda}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|cavador|cordava|covarda|cardavo}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
* {{R:DLCCCL-1}}
8tdj8omhsbuzlio0001shgg12h00g4f
subvenir
0
19700
2300743
2227128
2024-04-15T07:21:23Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{-etimologia-|la|ca}} Del llatí {{m|ca|subvenīre}}.
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb|i}}
# Acudir a salvar algú de la seva necessitat.
#: {{ex-cit|ca|va subvenir-hi Cèsar, i va concedir a Aureli el preu de la casa, desitjós com era de distribuir el diner per mitjans honorables|ref=Tàcit, ''Annals (vol. I): Llibres I-II'', Fundació Bernat Metge, , pàgina 56}}
==== Conjugació ====
{{ca.v.conj.para63|subv}}
{{-sin-}}
* [[ajudar]], [[rescatar]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|subvene}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subvenir}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|subvenir}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|sovvenire}}
* {{oc}}: {{trad|oc|subvenir}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|brunives}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|dnv|optimot}}
ldywvftnvp6os7id8td08kmxu861tru
advocant
0
29056
2300784
1641897
2024-04-15T09:30:33Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|ger}}
6yhbtzbq7ap1mymtsdv797f6qr8qyvy
advocats
0
29059
2300806
1641899
2024-04-15T09:38:03Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|advocat}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|part|m|p}}
#: Advocats [ells/aquells]...; [els he...] [[advocat]] o advocats.
ajcshzzj6lzhavdvpvyt1b8k7u1xpuz
advocades
0
29060
2300778
1641900
2024-04-15T09:28:25Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|fp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|advocada}}
{{-sin-}}
* [[advocadesses]]
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|part|f|p}}
#: Advocades [elles/aquelles]...; [les he...] [[advocat]] o advocades.
6fkvn9vcz2v36igd72f9xn6qt2fvhic
advoque
0
29062
2300826
2274155
2024-04-15T09:46:01Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ò}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|pres|ind}}
#: Forma valenciana: [jo] [[advoco]], advoque, [[advoc]] o [[advoqui]].
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|pres|subj}}
#: [Que jo] [[advoqui]] o advoque.
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|pres|subj}}
#: [Que ell/ella/vostè] [[advoqui]] o advoque.
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|imp}}
#: [[advoqui|Advoqui]] o advoque [ell/ella/vostè].
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|quedavo}}
bn2th6bk3i5esvyix4z8xx9zj372gyf
advoc
0
29063
2300776
1744780
2024-04-15T09:27:31Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|balear}} {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|pres|ind}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoco]], [[advoque]], [[advoqui]]
fxdwxjjib3s95qfvnycvo3xas9nsncp
advoca
0
29066
2300777
2180979
2024-04-15T09:27:50Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|advocà}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ò}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|pres|ind}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|imp}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|covada}}
t8p171jlfpijxogoy3pn1se44ilg0wu
advoquem
0
29067
2300835
2180980
2024-04-15T09:49:34Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ corr. pron
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ê}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|pres|ind}}
#: [Nosaltres] advoquem o [[advocam]].
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|pres|subj}}
#: [Que nosaltres] advoquem.
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|imp}}
#: Advoquem [nosaltres].
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|quedàvom}}
a67z02g4ly0u33nij9rijymdewcssfk
advocam
0
29068
2300783
2274938
2024-04-15T09:30:13Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|balear}} {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|pres|ind}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquem]]
35627vhss7ggcnljk4pz1pl4vbvupgd
advoqueu
0
29069
2300842
1641904
2024-04-15T09:53:30Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ corr. pron
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ê}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|pres|ind}}
#: [Vosaltres/vós] advoqueu o [[advocau]].
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|pres|subj}}
#: [Que vosaltres/vós] advoqueu.
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imp}}
#: Advoqueu o [[advocau]] [vosaltres/vós].
i5daw1yoyf9ohjn45vgyzuce65uq4bk
advocau
0
29070
2300807
2269796
2024-04-15T09:38:35Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|pres|ind}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imp}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoqueu]]
kwuxnaz2fdky4lbhi8eosgok53o0zkl
advocava
0
29072
2300808
1641907
2024-04-15T09:38:54Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|imperf|ind}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|imperf|ind}}
e7acil4jn4q6y5aqhtgew0cj4xopt9y
advocaves
0
29073
2300810
1641908
2024-04-15T09:39:26Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|imperf|ind}}
czkfp4rea7drnhgv1y6rt13pylgthjb
advocàvem
0
29074
2300823
1641909
2024-04-15T09:45:03Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|imperf|ind}}
1qm9quv7ozrxhjmlm46ugvdtflwbz3n
advocàveu
0
29075
2300824
1641910
2024-04-15T09:45:20Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imperf|ind}}
rjhnbr9u8igdus9qy4yyct8kullw5ap
advocaven
0
29076
2300809
1641911
2024-04-15T09:39:10Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|imperf|ind}}
031hkhxv1n4451x2u78vw8omqozhkoy
advoquí
0
29077
2300848
1641912
2024-04-15T09:56:19Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|advoqui}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|literari}} {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|pass}}
#: [Jo] advoquí o vaig advocar.
cclyojb6i2grg4wny25jq76thrilwfh
advocares
0
29078
2300790
2180981
2024-04-15T09:32:55Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|pass}}
#: [Tu] advocares o vas/vares advocar.
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|imperf|subj}}
#: Forma valenciana: [tu] [[advoquessis]], [[advoquesses]], [[advocasses]], [[advocassis]] o advocares.
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acordaves|cavadores}}
19sz29usb4iwv243amfbue2smnvh4xc
advocà
0
29079
2300814
2180982
2024-04-15T09:41:05Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|advoca}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{homòfons|ca|advocar}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|pass}}
#: [Ell/ella/vostè] advocà o va advocar.
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|covada}}
p467axyo4y5kuxugnja3y033vs3aiky
advocàrem
0
29080
2300816
2180983
2024-04-15T09:41:46Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|advocarem}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|pass}}
#: [Nosaltres] advocàrem o vam/vàrem advocar.
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|imperf|subj}}
#: Forma valenciana: [nosaltres] [[advoquéssim]], [[advoquéssem]], [[advocàssem]], [[advocàssim]] o advocàrem.
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acordàvem}}
fesu4b9vrziatukl69lmqy0pvm6gqqd
advocàreu
0
29081
2300817
2180984
2024-04-15T09:42:03Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|advocareu}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|pass}}
#: [Vosaltres/vós] advocàreu o vau/vàreu advocar.
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imperf|subj}}
#: Forma valenciana: [vosaltres/vós] [[advoquéssiu]], [[advoquésseu]], [[advocàsseu]], [[advocàssiu]] o advocàreu.
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acordàveu}}
7i4hdyyw0luslnlggr9rfi7283tatup
advocaren
0
29082
2300789
2180985
2024-04-15T09:32:39Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|pass}}
#: [Ells/elles/vostès] advocaren o van/varen advocar.
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|imperf|subj}}
#: Forma valenciana: [ells/elles/vostès] [[advoquessin]], [[advoquessen]], [[advocassen]], [[advocassin]] o advocaren.
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acordaven}}
cwgeey77xbs5gysim1p44y8t1r76qah
advocaré
0
29083
2300799
2180986
2024-04-15T09:35:04Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|fut}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|decorava|revocada}}
2y04imj1lyk0jz6859gcxlhnj9725p9
advocaràs
0
29084
2300798
1641916
2024-04-15T09:34:47Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|fut}}
owkasi9dnrg44gpyj7q8nzzijsiqc2l
advocarà
0
29085
2300797
2180987
2024-04-15T09:34:30Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|advocara}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|fut}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acordava|cavadora}}
6j7ztsji4vhhtx423yfw6msoa1try1l
advocarem
0
29086
2300788
2180988
2024-04-15T09:32:16Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ corr. pron
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|advocàrem}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ê}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|fut}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acordàvem}}
30wnh4koy2wmt7g5gr4auvc4ob9v8pu
advocareu
0
29087
2300791
2180989
2024-04-15T09:33:20Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ corr. pron
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|advocàreu}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ê}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|fut}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acordàveu}}
f4yf1sa2ptbub5jhg8xqdrif2fhb37o
advocaran
0
29088
2300787
1641917
2024-04-15T09:31:40Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|fut}}
hgbmkkllowyohu7idx3yasrq7nmyxuq
advocaria
0
29089
2300793
2180990
2024-04-15T09:33:37Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|cond}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|cond}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acovardia}}
cudedkb58cf809n3i8p6thggfooh3ex
advocaries
0
29090
2300796
2180991
2024-04-15T09:34:10Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|cond}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acovardies}}
hkfi08f2wdyn1nn2ysk497a3zlkuise
advocaríem
0
29091
2300800
2180992
2024-04-15T09:35:19Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|cond}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acovardíem}}
nkpa6xefrx2h6gd5ztd04p9a4opc54t
advocaríeu
0
29092
2300801
2180993
2024-04-15T09:35:36Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|cond}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acovardíeu}}
bcdpp7bjjikt8pguarrk9ampnrsjejd
advocarien
0
29093
2300794
2180994
2024-04-15T09:33:53Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|cond}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acovardien}}
r8iks74jgkury07sxmpe3y6bralhskk
advoqués
0
29096
2300843
1358210
2024-04-15T09:54:01Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|advoques}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|imperf|subj}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advocàs]], [[advocara]]
qgattw4i53k6awj6wo6onf8s14jq0gh
advocàs
0
29097
2300818
2269797
2024-04-15T09:42:36Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|imperf|subj}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoqués]], [[advocara]]
emqavrvqzog26iusyv7z4f6tdsh04yi
advocara
0
29098
2300786
2273669
2024-04-15T09:31:21Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|advocarà}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|imperf|subj}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoqués]], [[advocàs]]
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|acordava|cavadora}}
09tisj6fjprftwm3o5icaazj3xtq9dc
advoquessis
0
29099
2300841
1641924
2024-04-15T09:53:10Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|é}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquesses]], [[advocasses]], [[advocassis]], [[advocares]]
l05l2292help6wtsegsjgsmkuhl8x8w
advoquesses
0
29100
2300838
1641925
2024-04-15T09:51:25Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|é}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquessis]], [[advocasses]], [[advocassis]], [[advocares]]
26nr94jwn63svufz7dz3jjrr5i79t08
advocasses
0
29101
2300803
2269798
2024-04-15T09:36:44Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquessis]], [[advoquesses]], [[advocassis]], [[advocares]]
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|descossava|soscavades}}
kzc722edcrq1vhf57i6r4hivaxzxndn
advocassis
0
29102
2300805
2274939
2024-04-15T09:37:44Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquessis]], [[advoquesses]], [[advocasses]], [[advocares]]
8i9ln2swxv99vtks4o2gfksg4gtbfth
advoquéssim
0
29103
2300846
1641928
2024-04-15T09:55:33Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquéssem]], [[advocàssem]], [[advocàssim]], [[advocàrem]]
toolpsgqqtmaquv80xt2i2l72ducy1p
advoquéssem
0
29104
2300844
1641929
2024-04-15T09:54:32Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquéssim]], [[advocàssem]], [[advocàssim]], [[advocàrem]]
56b14uuuh38fhximnbqjdwpyr0ugjqb
advocàssem
0
29105
2300819
2269799
2024-04-15T09:43:10Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquéssim]], [[advoquéssem]], [[advocàssim]], [[advocàrem]]
arssa5mrfrx44ce7tl4khmh5wuvcltj
advocàssim
0
29106
2300821
2274940
2024-04-15T09:44:18Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquéssim]], [[advoquéssem]], [[advocàssem]], [[advocàrem]]
bawy66ufmwxnqe2qkkmrkpp781tzz97
advoquéssiu
0
29107
2300847
1641932
2024-04-15T09:56:01Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquésseu]], [[advocàsseu]], [[advocàssiu]], [[advocàreu]]
kuj9rwx9gmnr7ilj6xf4cs2mha5ue0o
advoquésseu
0
29108
2300845
1641933
2024-04-15T09:55:06Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquéssiu]], [[advocàsseu]], [[advocàssiu]], [[advocàreu]]
0h8mo7icw6px5la5wtyi2nm0ydo7ojj
advocàsseu
0
29109
2300820
2269800
2024-04-15T09:43:49Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquéssiu]], [[advoquésseu]], [[advocàssiu]], [[advocàreu]]
cjab6hj5gl73mpkyu45pfyqc2nktvpk
advocàssiu
0
29110
2300822
2274941
2024-04-15T09:44:45Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquéssiu]], [[advoquésseu]], [[advocàsseu]], [[advocàreu]]
8s3waif4wdxqtrdecienim8182zsgi4
advoquessin
0
29111
2300840
1641936
2024-04-15T09:52:38Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|é}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquessen]], [[advocassen]], [[advocassin]], [[advocaren]]
1wof25xd5s6hj19l1exessfskwnin22
advoquessen
0
29112
2300837
1641937
2024-04-15T09:50:50Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|é}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquessin]], [[advocassen]], [[advocassin]], [[advocaren]]
dbc8g9384m102si8u5waki7vaospbgy
advocassen
0
29113
2300802
2269801
2024-04-15T09:36:12Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquessin]], [[advoquessen]], [[advocassin]], [[advocaren]]
ts380r9jd2rje64d4jiqyvimyp9rb11
advocassin
0
29114
2300804
2274942
2024-04-15T09:37:14Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquessin]], [[advoquessen]], [[advocassen]], [[advocaren]]
iouqvw45gdn81h4bcslxo49surbvgwp
advocavi
0
29116
2300811
2274943
2024-04-15T09:39:55Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|imperf|ind}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advocava]]
e33ba7pycau8zsp72bf6r2pzexev3l3
advocàvom
0
29117
2300825
1641942
2024-04-15T09:45:43Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|imperf|ind}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advocàvem]]
d7xzp12c5s1854shvsp3px8jmuh55kg
advocavo
0
29118
2300812
1641943
2024-04-15T09:40:19Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imperf|ind}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advocàveu]]
kkiltbdf6czndjst4v6k66tzlpzumz3
advocaia
0
29119
2300779
2272323
2024-04-15T09:28:46Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|imperf|ind}}
#: Forma col·loquial d'alguns parlars nord-occidentals per [jo] [[advocava]].
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|imperf|ind}}
#: Forma col·loquial d'alguns parlars nord-occidentals per [ell/ella/vostè] [[advocava]].
oyvy17na11mlqnlyr6xzujjh15w0exl
advocaies
0
29120
2300781
2272324
2024-04-15T09:29:11Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|imperf|ind}}
#: Forma col·loquial d'alguns parlars nord-occidentals per [tu] [[advocaves]].
atm9s7u5y0a1a23ma6nly74rb534cie
advocàiem
0
29121
2300815
2272325
2024-04-15T09:41:27Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|imperf|ind}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advocàvem]]
d7xzp12c5s1854shvsp3px8jmuh55kg
advocaieu
0
29122
2300782
2272326
2024-04-15T09:29:26Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imperf|ind}}
#: Forma col·loquial d'alguns parlars nord-occidentals per [vosaltres/vós] [[advocàveu]].
8chezoo7y3clmqx46vhsatxs122pfn6
advocaien
0
29123
2300780
2272327
2024-04-15T09:28:59Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|imperf|ind}}
#: Forma col·loquial d'alguns parlars nord-occidentals per [ells/elles/vostès] [[advocaven]].
ayc71k2qnyk8as44tjhlifwzq4mifts
advocos
0
29129
2300813
2272328
2024-04-15T09:40:45Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|pres|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquis]], [[advoques]]
108ynq2kd5ha52t5g6lvgvliw8cpvd3
advoqueguem
0
29130
2300827
2272329
2024-04-15T09:46:23Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|pres|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquem]]
ls551from9iluejk7jch7e0246oge5a
advoquegueu
0
29131
2300831
2272330
2024-04-15T09:48:02Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|pres|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoqueu]]
sb6mrx0ae4em4tb8547n2mtub76rn1t
advoquessi
0
29132
2300839
2274944
2024-04-15T09:52:03Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|imperf|subj}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoqués]], [[advocàs]], [[advocara]]
j31kd012b4i775gc5nn8sxncg17r53o
advoquessa
0
29133
2300836
1641958
2024-04-15T09:50:01Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoqués]], [[advocàs]], [[advocara]]
msi89zocasyx699o8ooybm2b38fbrsl
advoqueguessa
0
29134
2300828
2272331
2024-04-15T09:46:48Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|1|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoqués]], [[advocàs]], [[advocara]]
msi89zocasyx699o8ooybm2b38fbrsl
advoqueguesses
0
29135
2300830
2272332
2024-04-15T09:47:38Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|2|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquessis]], [[advoquesses]], [[advocassis]], [[advocasses]], [[advocares]]
iqpalu6qz7gl7wkuwwq5axn9qjpvuf5
advoquegués
0
29136
2300832
2272333
2024-04-15T09:48:26Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|3|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoqués]], [[advocàs]], [[advocara]]
cgf7vzfwqva7ynkoyloo9tul7whh89z
advoqueguéssom
0
29137
2300833
2272334
2024-04-15T09:48:48Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|4|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquéssim]], [[advoquéssem]], [[advocàssem]], [[advocàssim]], [[advocàrem]]
i56a8b0901w5colrb9zcmb9qwyhkkwk
advoqueguéssou
0
29138
2300834
2272335
2024-04-15T09:49:14Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|5|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquéssiu]], [[advoquésseu]], [[advocàsseu]], [[advocàssiu]], [[advocàreu]]
rqybnw44yd7oqhrht0ozieq4p2l10j5
advoqueguessen
0
29139
2300829
2272336
2024-04-15T09:47:11Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|advocar|6|imperf|subj}}
{{-var-}}
* [[advoquessin]], [[advoquessen]], [[advocassin]], [[advocassen]], [[advocaren]]
krbs2xkj0kywrr6potygkwjq7eagljx
adverbis
0
30678
2300775
2105234
2024-04-15T09:26:34Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|adverbi}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|vibrades|brivades}}
6386pdfhdc6bwhcy0p4ybuhjtb1h2aa
subcultiu
0
36131
2300730
2236750
2024-04-15T06:46:26Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m}}
# [[població|Població]] de [[cèl·lules]] o de microorganismes que s'ha desenvolupat en un medi de [[cultiu]] a partir d'una població d'un altre medi de cultiu.
# [[tècnica|Tècnica]] de laboratori consistent a desenvolupar una població de cèl·lules o de microorganismes en un medi de cultiu a partir d'una població d'un altre medi de cultiu.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici|Població}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|subculture}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subcultivo}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|subculture}}
{{t-final}}
{{t-inici|Tècnica}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|subculture}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subcultivo}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|subculture}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* [http://www.gencat.cat/diari/5553/10012118.htm D.O.G.C. 5553]
jf6703is0nc5kqqgosh4cw559vvscn7
substantius
0
36503
2300752
1074738
2024-04-15T07:32:25Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
===Adjectiu===
{{ca-adj-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|substantiu}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|substantiu}}
pgu7bwk95f4vgpkgaq9t8r823ozs8hz
adventistes
0
37674
2300773
2200068
2024-04-15T09:25:57Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mfp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|adventista}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj-forma|ip}}
# {{forma-p|ca|adventista}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|destintaves}}
== {{-fr-}} ==
{{-pronafi-}} {{pron|fr|/ad.vɑ̃ˈtist/}}
=== Nom ===
{{fr-nom-forma|mfp}}
# {{forma-p|fr|adventiste}}
kxzyquckw4yho1hrga7h2g9nqhqdcai
Bolívia
0
39864
2300785
2237219
2024-04-15T09:31:18Z
Limotecariu
1059
/* Nom propi */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|bolivià|Bólivía}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{map shape|ids=Q750|zoom=3}}
{{ca-pron
|f-val=LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-Bolívia.wav
}}
{{-etimologia-}} Del castellà {{m|es|Bolivia}}, de [[w:ca:Simón Bolívar|Simón Bolívar]], llibertador de l'estat.
=== Nom propi ===
{{entrada|ca|nom propi|g=f}}
# [[estat|Estat]] independent de l'[[Amèrica]] del Sud fronterer amb el [[Brasil]], el [[Paraguai]], l'[[Argentina]], [[Xile]] i el [[Perú]].
==== Gentilicis ====
* [[bolivià]], [[boliviana]], [[bolivians]], [[bolivianes]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici|Estat americà}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|Bolivia}}
* {{ast}}: {{trad|ast|Bolivia|f}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|Bolivia|f}}
* {{gl}}: {{trad|gl|Bolivia}}
* {{pt}}: {{trad|pt|Bolívia}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|gec=Bolívia-0|esadir}}
{{categoritza|ca|Estats americans en català}}
fyeqosywz6f4qkelxnv0tjs8v2qcsx2
Sud-àfrica
0
40429
2300755
2237272
2024-04-15T07:38:17Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{map shape|ids=Q258|zoom=2}}
{{ca-pron}}
{{rimes|ca|africa}}
=== Nom propi ===
{{entrada|ca|nom propi|g=f}}
# Estat [[africà]] [[fronterer]] amb [[Botswana]], [[Lesotho]], [[Moçambic]], [[Namíbia]], [[Swazilàndia]] i [[Zimbabwe]]. El nom oficial és República de Sud-àfrica.
# Territori [[plurinacional]] que fa referència a l'extrem sud del continent africà i que inclou, a més de la República de Sud-àfrica, els següents estats: [[Botswana]], [[Lesotho]], [[Namíbia]], [[Swazilàndia]] i [[Zimbabwe]]. De vegades, però, també s'inclouen els següents estats: [[Angola]], [[Comores]], [[Madagascar]], [[Malawi]], [[Maurici]], [[Moçambic]] i [[Zàmbia]], a més de les següents dependències: [[Mayotte]], [[Reunió]] i [[Santa Helena]].
==== Gentilicis ====
* [[sud-africà]], [[sud-africana]], [[sud-africans]], [[sud-africanes]]
{{-sin-}}
* Sud-àfrica [2] (territori): Àfrica Austral, Àfrica del Sud.
==== Notes d'ús ====
* Per evitar confondre el territori amb l'estat, sovint per referir-se a l'estat s'utilitza el nom oficial (República de Sud-àfrica) i per referir-se al territori algun dels seus sinònims.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici|República de Sud-àfrica}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|South Africa}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|Sudáfrica}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|Afrique du Sud}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|Sudafrica}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|gec|esadir}}
{{categoritza|ca|Estats africans en català}}
rihqk8rod3fh781vlluny7u4lxw074k
subnormal
0
62597
2300736
2238839
2024-04-15T07:03:36Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{etim-comp|ca|sub-|normal}}.
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|mf}}
# Persona, el quocient intel·lectual de la qual, està per sota del nivell normal.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|subnormal}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subnormal}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|subnormal}}
* {{gl}}: {{trad|gl|subnormal}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|subnormale}}
{{t-final}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|f}}
# Distància del punt de tangència d'una corba entre l'eix d'[[abscisses]] i la recta [[normal]].
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|dcvb|optimot}}
1qfnvqpqn7vodn8urki2yb7a57ix183
subhasta
0
64649
2300723
2300690
2024-04-15T05:36:47Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|subasta}}
{{-etimologia-}} De {{m|ca|subhastar}}, {{etim-s|ca|XIX}}.
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|f}}
# Venda de [[bé]]ns al millor [[postor]].
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|auction}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subasta}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|enchère|f}}, {{trad|fr|vente aux enchères|f}}
* {{gl}}: {{trad|gl|poxa|f}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|asta}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
plpx7dr7e4sz2cf1fb5y2k87u5nkru1
subhastes
0
64996
2300747
1074664
2024-04-15T07:29:48Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|fp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|subhasta}}
ic5txmmzqgjykxprx3jq33u7mdq1e69
nord
0
65218
2300756
2239288
2024-04-15T07:51:35Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|Nord}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ò
|f-centr=LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-nord.wav
}}
{{-etimologia-}} {{Del-lang|fr|ca|nord}}, {{del-lang|en|ca|north}}, {{etim-s|ca|XVII}}.
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m}}
# Punt de l'horitzó situat per damunt de l'observador, quan aquest té a la seva dreta l'[[orient]].
# Part del planeta per damunt de l'[[equador]].
{{-notes-}}
* Només s'escriu en majúscula si forma part d'un topònim, p. ex.: ''Amèrica del Nord''.
* Els adjectius que es formen amb aquesta paraula s'escriuen amb guionet, p. ex.: ''[[nord-americà]]''.
{{-sin-}}
* [[septentrió]]
{{-comp-}}
# "perdre el nord": Perdre el sentit de l'orientació.
{{-rel-}}
{{punts cardinals/ca}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{af}}: {{trad|af|noord}}
* {{sq}}: {{trad|sq|veri|m}}
* {{de}}: {{trad|de|Norden|m}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|north}}
* {{ar}}: {{trad|ar|شَمَال|m}}
* {{hy}}: {{trad|hy|հյուսիս}}
* {{eu}}: {{trad|eu|ipar}}
* {{be}}: {{trad|be|по́ўнач|f}}
* {{bn}}: {{trad|bn|উত্তর}}
* {{br}}: {{trad|br|norzh|m}}
* {{bg}}: {{trad|bg|се́вер|m}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|norte|m}}
* {{ko}}: {{trad|ko|북}}
* {{kw}}: {{trad|kw|north|m}}
* {{da}}: {{trad|da|nord}}
* {{sk}}: {{trad|sk|sever|m}}
* {{sl}}: {{trad|sl|sever|m}}
* {{eo}}: {{trad|eo|nordo}}
* {{et}}: {{trad|et|põhi}}
* {{fi}}: {{trad|fi|pohjoinen}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|nord}}
* {{fy}}: {{trad|fy|noarden|n}}
* {{fur}}: {{trad|fur|nord|m}}
* {{gl}}: {{trad|gl|norte|m}}, {{trad|gl|norde|m}}
* {{cy}}: {{trad|cy|gogledd|m}}
* {{ka}}: {{trad|ka|ჩრდილოეთი}}
* {{el}}: {{trad|el|βορράς}}
* {{grc}}: {{trad|grc|Βορέας|m}}, {{trad|grc|ἄρκτος|m}}
* {{kl}}: {{trad|kl|avannarleq}}
* {{he}}: {{trad|he|צָּפוֹן}}
* {{hi}}: {{trad|hi|उत्तर|m}}
* {{hu}}: {{trad|hu|észak}}
* {{yi}}: {{trad|yi|צפֿון|m}}
* {{id}}: {{trad|id|utara}}
* {{ga}}: {{trad|ga|tuaisceart|m}}
* {{is}}: {{trad|is|norður|n}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|nord}}
* {{ja}}: {{trad|ja|北}}
* {{kk}}: {{trad|kk|солтүстік}}
* {{ky}}: {{trad|ky|түндүк}}
* {{ku}}: {{trad|ku|bakur}}
* {{lv}}: {{trad|lv|ziemeļi}}
* {{lt}}: {{trad|lt|šiaurė|f}}
* {{la}}: {{trad|la|septentrio|m}}, {{trad|la|boreas|m}}
* {{mk}}: {{trad|mk|север|m}}
* {{ms}}: {{trad|ms|utara}}
* {{mt}}: {{trad|mt|tramuntana}}
* {{mi}}: {{trad|mi|tokerau}}
* {{mn}}: {{trad|mn|хойд}}
* {{nl}}: {{trad|nl|noorden|n}}
* {{no}}: {{trad|no|nord}}
* {{oc}}: {{trad|oc|nòrd|m}}
* {{ps}}: {{trad|ps|شمال|m}}
* {{pa}}: {{trad|pa|ਉੱਤਰ|m}}
* {{fa}}: {{trad|fa|شمال}}
* {{pl}}: {{trad|pl|północ|f}}
* {{pt}}: {{trad|pt|norte|m}}
* {{rm}}: {{trad|rm|nord|m}}
* {{ro}}: {{trad|ro|nord|n}}
* {{ru}}: {{trad|ru|се́вер|m}}
* {{sa}}: {{trad|sa|उत्तर|m}}
* {{sh}}: {{trad|sh|север}}, {{trad|sh|sever|m}}
* {{sw}}: {{trad|sw|kaskazi}}
* {{sv}}: {{trad|sv|nord}}
* {{tg}}: {{trad|tg|шимол}}
* {{tl}}: {{trad|tl|hilaga}}
* {{th}}: {{trad|th|ทิศเหนือ}}
* {{ta}}: {{trad|ta|வடக்கு}}
* {{tt}}: {{trad|tt|төньяк}}
* {{bo}}: {{trad|bo|བྱང}}
* {{tr}}: {{trad|tr|kuzey}}
* {{cs}}: {{trad|cs|sever|m}}
* {{uk}}: {{trad|uk|пі́вніч|f}}
* {{ur}}: {{trad|ur|شمال|m}}
* {{uz}}: {{trad|uz|shimol}}
* {{wa}}: {{trad|wa|nôr|m}}
* {{vi}}: {{trad|vi|phía bắc}}
* {{vo}}: {{trad|vo|nolüd}}
* {{zh}}: {{trad|zh|北}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{anagrames|ca|dron}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
* Institud d'Estudis Catalans, núm 205, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150910014008/http://www.iecat.net/scb/QCS205.pdf]
== {{-fr-}} ==
=== Nom ===
{{fr-nom|m}}
# {{e|ca|nord}}
== {{-it-}} ==
{{it-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{it-nom|m}}
# {{e|ca|nord}}
n342jilgywlt77h7gt85l05tiu8nbf7
sud
0
65220
2300757
2239290
2024-04-15T07:52:42Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron
|f-centr=LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-sud.wav
}}
{{-etimologia-}} {{Del-lang|fr|ca|sud}}, de l'anglès {{m|en|south}}, {{etim-s|ca|XIX}}.
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m}}
# Punt de l'horitzó que es troba davant de l'observador quan té a la seva dreta l'occident.
# Part d'un mapa situada en direcció contrària al nord.
{{-notes-}}
* Només s'escriu en majúscula si forma part d'un topònim, p. ex.: ''Amèrica del Sud''.
* Els adjectius que es formen amb aquesta paraula s'escriuen amb guionet, p. ex.: ''sud-americà''.
{{-rel-}}
{{punts cardinals/ca}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{af}}: {{trad|af|suid}}
* {{sq}}: {{trad|sq|jug|m}}
* {{de}}: {{trad|de|Süden|m}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|south}}
* {{ar}}: {{trad|ar|جَنُوب|m}}
* {{arc}}: {{trad|arc|תימנא|f}}
* {{hy}}: {{trad|hy|հարավ}}
* {{eu}}: {{trad|eu|hego}}
* {{be}}: {{trad|be|по́ўдзень|m}}
* {{bn}}: {{trad|bn|দক্ষিণ}}
* {{br}}: {{trad|br|su|m}}
* {{bg}}: {{trad|bg|юг|m}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|sur}}
* {{ko}}: {{trad|ko|남}}
* {{kw}}: {{trad|kw|soth|m}}
* {{co}}: {{trad|co|meziornu|m}}
* {{da}}: {{trad|da|syd}}
* {{sk}}: {{trad|sk|juh|m}}
* {{sl}}: {{trad|sl|jug|m}}
* {{eo}}: {{trad|eo|sudo}}
* {{et}}: {{trad|et|lõuna}}
* {{fo}}: {{trad|fo|suður|n}}
* {{fi}}: {{trad|fi|etelä}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|sud}}
* {{fy}}: {{trad|fy|suden|n}}
* {{fur}}: {{trad|fur|sud|m}}
* {{gl}}: {{trad|gl|sur|m}}, {{trad|gl|sul|m}}
* {{cy}}: {{trad|cy|de}}
* {{ka}}: {{trad|ka|სამხრეთი}}
* {{el}}: {{trad|el|νότος|m}}
* {{grc}}: {{trad|grc|νότος|m}}
* {{gu}}: {{trad|gu|દક્ષિણ|m}}
* {{he}}: {{trad|he|דָּרוֹם|m}}
* {{hi}}: {{trad|hi|दक्षिण|m}}
* {{hu}}: {{trad|hu|dél}}
* {{yi}}: {{trad|yi|דרום}}
* {{id}}: {{trad|id|selatan}}
* {{ga}}: {{trad|ga|deisceart|m}}
* {{is}}: {{trad|is|suður|n}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|sud}}
* {{ja}}: {{trad|ja|南}}
* {{jv}}: {{trad|jv|kidul}}
* {{kk}}: {{trad|kk|оңтүстік}}
* {{ky}}: {{trad|ky|түштүк}}
* {{ku}}: {{trad|ku|başûr}}
* {{lv}}: {{trad|lv|dienvidi|m-p}}
* {{lt}}: {{trad|lt|pietus|m-p}}
* {{la}}: {{trad|la|meridies|m}}, {{trad|la|auster|m}}
* {{mk}}: {{trad|mk|југ|m}}
* {{mt}}: {{trad|mt|nofsinhar}}, {{trad|mt|sud}}
* {{mi}}: {{trad|mi|tonga}}
* {{mn}}: {{trad|mn|өмнө}}
* {{nl}}: {{trad|nl|zuiden|n}}
* {{no}}: {{trad|no|sør}}
* {{oc}}: {{trad|oc|sud|m}}
* {{ps}}: {{trad|ps|جنوب|m}}
* {{pa}}: {{trad|pa|ਦੱਖਣ|m}}
* {{fa}}: {{trad|fa|جنوب}}
* {{pl}}: {{trad|pl|południe|n}}
* {{pt}}: {{trad|pt|sul|m}}
* {{rm}}: {{trad|rm|sid|m}}, {{trad|rm|süd|m}}
* {{ro}}: {{trad|ro|sud|n}}
* {{ru}}: {{trad|ru|юг|m}}
* {{sa}}: {{trad|sa|दक्षिण|m}}
* {{sh}}: {{trad|sh|југ}}, {{trad|sh|jug|m}}
* {{sw}}: {{trad|sw|kusini}}
* {{sv}}: {{trad|sv|söder}}
* {{tg}}: {{trad|tg|ҷануб}}
* {{tl}}: {{trad|tl|timog}}
* {{th}}: {{trad|th|ทิศใต้}}
* {{tt}}: {{trad|tt|көньяк}}
* {{te}}: {{trad|te|దక్షిణం}}
* {{bo}}: {{trad|bo|ལྷོ}}
* {{tr}}: {{trad|tr|güney}}
* {{cs}}: {{trad|cs|jih|m}}
* {{uk}}: {{trad|uk|пі́вдень|m}}
* {{ur}}: {{trad|ur|جنوب|m}}
* {{uz}}: {{trad|uz|janub}}
* {{vi}}: {{trad|vi|phía nam}}
* {{vo}}: {{trad|vo|sulüd}}
* {{zh}}: {{trad|zh|南}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{anagrames|ca|dus}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
* Institut d'Estudis Catalans, núm. 205, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150910014008/http://www.iecat.net/scb/QCS205.pdf]
4jontj9vixdoo18wka6t1s9q1ii2215
suds
0
65221
2300758
1074889
2024-04-15T07:53:16Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|sud}}
9clhwp6iydk6386fyadhmv323rs1557
futbolístic
0
86381
2300764
2240712
2024-04-15T09:07:45Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{etim-comp|ca|futbol|-ístic}}.
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj|m}}
# {{marca|ca|futbol}} Relatiu o pertanyent al futbol.
{{-der-}}
* [[futbolísticament]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|football}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|futbolístico}}
* {{fr}}: de {{trad|fr|football}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Amical-Termcat|esport}}
pddal9zipsn1mecmtz2g4rfc1uziz0k
softbol
0
87748
2300771
2246454
2024-04-15T09:15:30Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|sôfbòl}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m-s}}
# {{marca|ca|beisbol}} Modalitat de beisbol practicada amb una pilota del mateix pes més grossa i més tova i amb un bat més curt, en què el llançador llança la pilota a menys altura.
==== Notes ====
Són disciplines de softbol el llançament ràpid i el llançament lent.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|softball}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|softball}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|softball}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{Amical-Termcat|esport}}
do7pz8solblot7cxjyr24r08dhqerxl
futbolística
0
88105
2300849
1702233
2024-04-15T09:56:41Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj-forma|f}}
# {{forma-f|ca|futbolístic}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{es-adj-forma|f}}
# {{forma-f|es|futbolístico}}
t4eztg2msd719kz4jbpfw63fbvhxmoh
futbolístics
0
88106
2300850
1024043
2024-04-15T09:57:00Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|futbolístic}}
au80xukcazxk0urt6sya7shy4mfwjxq
futbolístiques
0
88107
2300851
1024044
2024-04-15T09:57:18Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj-forma|fp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|futbolística}}
bmwcnlvyvdplpt4rdlfz2zs296tn9ud
lies
0
94661
2300715
2005475
2024-04-14T21:44:04Z
Pablussky
8432
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|líes}}
== {{-en-}} ==
{{-pronafi-}} {{àudio simple|en-us-lies.ogg|àudio (EUA)}}
=== Nom ===
{{entrada|en|nom-forma}}
# {{forma-p|en|lie}}
=== Verb ===
{{entrada|en|verb-forma}}
# {{en-forma-conj|lie|3}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{síl|en|lies}}
== {{-fr-}} ==
{{-pronafi-}} {{pron|fr|/li/}}
=== Nom ===
{{fr-nom-forma|fp}}
# {{forma-p|fr|lie}}
7qw80v1do6uhbj9brl9yjqhzmqcwc9d
substituí
0
95577
2300753
2108799
2024-04-15T07:33:01Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|substitui}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{homòfons|ca|substituir}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|literari}} {{ca-forma-conj|substituir|1|pass}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|literari}} {{ca-forma-conj|substituir|3|pass}}
== {{-roa-oca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{entrada|roa-oca|verb-forma}}
# {{forma-conj|roa-oca|substituir|1|pass}}
# {{forma-conj|roa-oca|substituir|3|pass}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{es-verb-forma}}
# {{es-forma-conj|substituir|1|pass}}
t4dkpoehu294mvcsnaq0q44psb6z9uh
subdivisió
0
101527
2300731
2246841
2024-04-15T06:49:05Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ corr. pron
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{-etimologia-}} {{Del-lang|la|ca|subdivisiōne}}.
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|f}}
# Part obtinguda després de dividir les parts d'una unitat.
# En biologia, divisió taxonòmica situada entre el [[regne]] i la [[classe]]; s'utilitza sobretot en Botànica.
{{-comp-}}
* ''Subdivisió Binària'': Divisió del temps musical en dues parts. Exemples: 2/4, 3/4, 4/4 etc.
* ''Subdivisió ternària'': Divisió del temps musical en tres parts. Exemples: 6/8, 9/8, 12/8 etc.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|subdivision}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subdivisión}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|subdivision}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|suddivisione}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|dcvb|optimot}}
0pmpa5yz9y2ktk1nbl211ob04qr1u8l
substàncies
0
110045
2300754
1074801
2024-04-15T07:33:34Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|fp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|substància}}
cqey3td99coogslelxtaj0pt7ahc4fd
subcultius
0
114917
2300746
649752
2024-04-15T07:29:18Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|subcultiu}}
tdsom9od5bn8zox79kphil4yoep4exu
subjectes
0
116142
2300749
2276210
2024-04-15T07:31:04Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|è|centr=é}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj-forma|ip}}
# {{forma-p|ca|subjecte}}
# {{forma-p|ca|subjecta}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|subjecte}}
t18aex23agxioikpe6p0umq9s6msok4
auditori
0
156217
2300720
2250471
2024-04-14T22:34:54Z
Frank C. Müller
1862
+ trad de.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ò}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m}}
# Sala espaiosa a l'interior d'un centre educatiu, habitualment dotada d'un escenari, destinada especialment a activitats acadèmiques d'assistència massiva, d'índole musical o representacions escèniques.
==== Notes ====
La denominació catalana ''saló d'actes'' i la denominació castellana ''salón de actos'' s'utilitzen quan es vol significar l'espaiositat, el luxe i l'elegància amb què és parada la sala.
{{-sin-}}
* [[sala d'actes]]
* [[saló d'actes]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{de}}: {{trad|de|Auditorium|n}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|assembly hall}}, {{trad|en|assembly room}}, {{trad|en|auditorium}}, {{trad|en|conference hall}}, {{trad|en|conference room}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|auditorio}}, {{trad|es|sala de actos}}, {{trad|es|salón de actos}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|auditorium}}, {{trad|fr|salle de conférences}}, {{trad|fr|salle des actes}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{Amical-Termcat|educació}}
ed7rhhfw9av7lcjq22cecxeasg3s226
subjuntiu
0
177366
2300735
2257559
2024-04-15T06:59:37Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{-etimologia-}} {{Del-lang|la|ca|subjunctivus}}.
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m}}
# Mode verbal emprat per expressar l'acció des del punt de vista del subjecte que parla, els seus desitjos i inquietuds més que la pura realitat.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|subjunctive}}
* {{ast}}: {{trad|ast|suxuntivu}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subjuntivo}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|subjonctif}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|congiuntivo}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
b5wieuxrio43wywkt7abe79wvmo0f77
subvenció
0
178189
2300741
2257580
2024-04-15T07:20:20Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{-etimologia-}} {{Del-lang|la|ca|subventio}}.
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|f}}
# [[diners|Diners]] de l'administració pública destinats a pagar parcialment o totalment una activitat.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|subvention}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subvención}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|subvention}}
* {{gl}}: {{trad|gl|subvención}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|sovvenzione}}
* {{pt}}: {{trad|pt|subvenção}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|dcvb|optimot}}
o7axs9pz7bblbgkcgviis2m8oijqf19
Viccionari:La taverna
4
179523
2300718
2287239
2024-04-14T21:53:39Z
Pablussky
8432
/* Plantilla es.v.conj.iar */ secció nova
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Tauleta tavernes}}
<div style="text-align:center; font-size:125%;">[https://ca.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Viccionari:La_taverna&action=edit§ion=new Afegeix un nou tema]</div>
{{Plantilla:Ajuda-taula}}
== Do you use Wikidata in Wikimedia sibling projects? Tell us about your experiences ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English.''
Hello, the '''[[m:WD4WMP|Wikidata for Wikimedia Projects]]''' team at Wikimedia Deutschland would like to hear about your experiences using Wikidata in the sibling projects. If you are interested in sharing your opinion and insights, please consider signing up for an interview with us in this '''[https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/Wikidata-for-Wikimedia-Interviews Registration form]'''.<br>
''Currently, we are only able to conduct interviews in English.''
The front page of the form has more details about what the conversation will be like, including how we would '''compensate''' you for your time.
For more information, visit our ''[[m:WD4WMP/AddIssue|project issue page]]'' where you can also share your experiences in written form, without an interview.<br>We look forward to speaking with you, [[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|talk]]) 08:53, 5 January 2024 (UTC)
</div>
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== Reusing references: Can we look over your shoulder? ==
''Apologies for writing in English.''
The Technical Wishes team at Wikimedia Deutschland is planning to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Reusing references|make reusing references easier]]. For our research, we are looking for wiki contributors willing to show us how they are interacting with references.
* The format will be a 1-hour video call, where you would share your screen. [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ More information here].
* Interviews can be conducted in English, German or Dutch.
* [[mw:WMDE_Engineering/Participate_in_UX_Activities#Compensation|Compensation is available]].
* Sessions will be held in January and February.
* [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ Sign up here if you are interested.]
* Please note that we probably won’t be able to have sessions with everyone who is interested. Our UX researcher will try to create a good balance of wiki contributors, e.g. in terms of wiki experience, tech experience, editing preferences, gender, disability and more. If you’re a fit, she will reach out to you to schedule an appointment.
We’re looking forward to seeing you, [[m:User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)| Thereza Mengs (WMDE)]]
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,
I am reaching out to you today to announce that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) Charter is now open. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]] now through '''2 February 2024'''. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C Charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available.
Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.
On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 19:09, 19 gen 2024 (CET)
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== Campanya a xarxes: el mot preferit en català ==
Hola!
Com sabeu, porto el [https://twitter.com/Viccionari compte del Viccionari a X] amb l'objectiu de donar a conèixer el projecte i incrementar-ne les visites (i, si es pot, captar nous editors). A dia d'avui som la versió lingüística del Viccionari amb més seguidors, impacte i activitat a X.
Per tal d'incrementar aquest impacte he pensat en encetar una campanya similar a "Busquem la paraula preferida en català" que, per mitjà d'un sistema d'enquestes eliminatòries, serveixi per triar quin és el mot preferit de la gent. L'objectiu, evidentment, no és ''trobar la paraula'' sinó les lectures i difusió del projecte que guanyarem pel camí, juntament amb poder fer una crida a la millora de les entrades relatives a les paraules en competició.
Voldria saber quina és la opinió de la comunitat viccionaire (sé que som poquets, essencialment {{u|Vriullop}}, {{u|Pablussky}}, {{u|Arnaugir}}, {{u|Dafne07}}, {{u|Brunnaiz}}, {{u|Limotecariu}} i un servidor —disculpeu si em deixo a algú) sobre la proposta. En cas que no hi hagi objeccions, faria també una nota de premsa per si cap diari, web o publicació se'n vol fer ressó (la compartiré també perquè hi feu les aportacions que cregueu pertinents).
Espero els vostres comentaris i crítiques. Salut,
--[[Usuari:Pau Colominas|Pau Colominas]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Pau Colominas|discussió]]) 19:10, 26 gen 2024 (CET)
:Em sembla correcte i crec que pot atreure molta atenció. Endavant! -- [[Usuari:Brunnaiz|Brunnaiz]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Brunnaiz|discussió]]) 19:21, 26 gen 2024 (CET)
:A mí també em sembla bé.--[[Usuari:Dafne07|Dafne07]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Dafne07|discussió]]) 14:51, 27 gen 2024 (CET)
:A mi també [[Fitxer:Come on!.gif]] [[Usuari:Limotecariu|Limotecariu]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Limotecariu|discussió]]) 16:05, 27 gen 2024 (CET)
:Hi ha hagut alguna campanya d'aquest tipus, per exemple [https://llengua.gencat.cat/ca/anypompeufabra/agenda/10-paraules-mes-boniques-catala/ Les 10 paraules més boniques del català] de gencat. Recordo algunes crítiques per part de lingüistes per no delimitar uns criteris massa subjectius, una barreja de sonoritat, significat únic, originalitat sense cognats... Ho dic per si es pot millorar o aportar alguna novetat en el joc, i que ara no se m'acut. [[Usuari:Vriullop|Vriullop]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Vriullop|discussió]]) 12:07, 29 gen 2024 (CET)
::@{{u|Vriullop}}: Sí, justament per això havia pensat en enfocar-ho com a ''preferida'' i no com a ''més bonica''. S'entén que el criteri és subjectiu (per això enquestes obertes i no criteris lingüístics). Si teniu cap idea de com enfocar-ho com a alternativa a ''preferida'', soc obert a propostes. --[[Usuari:Pau Colominas|Pau Colominas]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Pau Colominas|discussió]]) 09:14, 2 feb 2024 (CET)
:Per mi també! [[Usuari:Pablussky|Pablussky]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Pablussky|discussió]]) 20:14, 30 gen 2024 (CET)
== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Last days to vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,
I am reaching out to you today to remind you that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) charter will close on '''2 February 2024'''. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]]. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available.
Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.
On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:01, 31 gen 2024 (CET)
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== Pronunciació de ''voluta'' ==
Hola! He vist que a l'entrada en català de {{m|ca|voluta}} no ix la pronúncia per algun problema amb el mòdul. Jo no entenc d'açò, però us ho dic per si podeu fer-li una ullada. Gràcies! [[Usuari:Pablussky|Pablussky]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Pablussky|discussió]]) 18:16, 1 feb 2024 (CET)
:Corregit. Últimament estic fent una sèrie de revisions a ca-pron, per automatitzar casos no previstos i fer-ho tot més senzill. Aquest matí no he acabat de fer totes les comprovacions abans de desar. [[Usuari:Vriullop|Vriullop]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Vriullop|discussió]]) 19:52, 1 feb 2024 (CET)
== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Announcing the results of the UCoC Coordinating Committee Charter ratification vote</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Dear all,
Thank you everyone for following the progress of the Universal Code of Conduct. I am writing to you today to announce the outcome of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|ratification vote]] on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee Charter]]. 1746 contributors voted in this ratification vote with 1249 voters supporting the Charter and 420 voters not. The ratification vote process allowed for voters to provide comments about the Charter.
A report of voting statistics and a summary of voter comments will be published on Meta-wiki in the coming weeks.
Please look forward to hearing about the next steps soon.
On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 19:24, 12 feb 2024 (CET)
<!-- Missatge enviat per Usuari:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki utilitzant la llista de https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26160150 -->
== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Report of the U4C Charter ratification and U4C Call for Candidates now available</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,
I am writing to you today with two important pieces of information. First, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Vote results|report of the comments from the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter ratification]] is now available. Secondly, the call for candidates for the U4C is open now through April 1, 2024.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members are invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].
Per the charter, there are 16 seats on the U4C: eight community-at-large seats and eight regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement.
Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Meta-wiki]].
On behalf of the UCoC project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 17:25, 5 març 2024 (CET)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2024 Selection</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
: ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
: ''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Dear all,
This year, the term of 4 (four) Community- and Affiliate-selected Trustees on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees will come to an end [1]. The Board invites the whole movement to participate in this year’s selection process and vote to fill those seats.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Elections Committee]] will oversee this process with support from Foundation staff [2]. The Board Governance Committee created a Board Selection Working Group from Trustees who cannot be candidates in the 2024 community- and affiliate-selected trustee selection process composed of Dariusz Jemielniak, Nataliia Tymkiv, Esra'a Al Shafei, Kathy Collins, and Shani Evenstein Sigalov [3]. The group is tasked with providing Board oversight for the 2024 trustee selection process, and for keeping the Board informed. More details on the roles of the Elections Committee, Board, and staff are here [4].
Here are the key planned dates:
* May 2024: Call for candidates and call for questions
* June 2024: Affiliates vote to shortlist 12 candidates (no shortlisting if 15 or less candidates apply) [5]
* June-August 2024: Campaign period
* End of August / beginning of September 2024: Two-week community voting period
* October–November 2024: Background check of selected candidates
* Board's Meeting in December 2024: New trustees seated
Learn more about the 2024 selection process - including the detailed timeline, the candidacy process, the campaign rules, and the voter eligibility criteria - on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|this Meta-wiki page]], and make your plan.
'''Election Volunteers'''
Another way to be involved with the 2024 selection process is to be an Election Volunteer. Election Volunteers are a bridge between the Elections Committee and their respective community. They help ensure their community is represented and mobilize them to vote. Learn more about the program and how to join on this [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Election Volunteers|Meta-wiki page]].
Best regards,
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Pundit|Dariusz Jemielniak]] (Governance Committee Chair, Board Selection Working Group)
[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Results#Elected
[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter
[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Minutes:2023-08-15#Governance_Committee
[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles
[5] Even though the ideal number is 12 candidates for 4 open seats, the shortlisting process will be triggered if there are more than 15 candidates because the 1-3 candidates that are removed might feel ostracized and it would be a lot of work for affiliates to carry out the shortlisting process to only eliminate 1-3 candidates from the candidate list.<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]]20:57, 12 març 2024 (CET)
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== La vostra wiki estarà aviat només en mode lectura ==
<section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Llegiu aquest missatge en una altra llengua]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
La [[foundation:|Fundació Wikimedia]] canviarà el trànsit entre els seus centres de dades. Això garantirà que la Viquipèdia i les altres wikis de Wikimedia romanguin disponibles fins i tot si es produeix un desastre.
Tot el trànsit es durà el '''{{#time:j xg|2024-03-20|ca}}'''. La prova començarà a les '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2024-03-20T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2024-03-20T14:00}}]'''.
Malauradament, a causa de limitacions de [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]] cal limitar la possibilitat d'editar durant el canvi. Ens disculpem per aquesta disrupció, i estem treballant per minimitzar-la en el futur.
'''Durant una estona, podreu llegir, però no pas editar les wikis durant una estona breu.'''
*No podreu editar durant com a màxima una hora el {{#time:l j xg Y|2024-03-20|ca}}.
*Si proveu d'editar o desar canvis durant aquestes interrupcions, veureu un missatge d'error. Esperem que no es perdi cap edició durant aquest període de temps, però no us ho podem garantir. Si veieu el missatge d'error, espereu fins que tot torni a funcionar. Llavors hauríeu de poder desar la vostra edició. Tot i així, us recomanem que primer feu una còpia dels vostres canvis, per si un cas.
''Altres efectes'':
*Els treballs automàtics de rerefons aniran més lents, i alguns es podrien aturar. Potser els enllaços vermells no s'actualitzaran tan ràpidament com és habitual. Si creeu un article que ja ha estat enllaçat en algun altre lloc, l'enllaç pot mantenir-se en vermell més estona de l'habitual. Alguns ''scripts'' de llarga durada s'hauran d'aturar.
* Esperem que les implementacions de codi es produeixin com qualsevol altra setmana. No obstant això, algun codi concret es podria congelar puntualment si l'operació ho requereix.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] no estarà disponible durant uns 90 minuts.
Aquest projecte es podria ajornar si fos necessari. Podeu [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|llegir la planificació a wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Es comunicarà qualsevol canvi a la planificació. Hi haurà més notificacions sobre aquest tema. Es mostrarà un avís a totes les wikis de la Fundació Wikimedia 30 minuts abans que tingui lloc aquesta operació. '''Si us plau, compartiu aquesta informació amb la vostra comunitat viquimedista.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/>
[[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]], 01:00, 15 març 2024 (CET)
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== Plantilla es.v.conj.iar ==
Hola! Crec que n'hi ha una errada a la plantilla es.v.conj.iar. A la segona persona del present d'indicatiu, crec que la forma per a voseo hauria de ser [1]iás en compte de [1]ás, ja que el que s'ha d'introduir com a primer paràmetre és sense la ''i''. Com està ara, queden conjugacions errònies com ara '''lás''' (i no '''liás''') o '''acaricás''' (i no '''acariciás'''). [[Usuari:Pablussky|Pablussky]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Pablussky|discussió]]) 23:53, 14 abr 2024 (CEST)
b601b1udqnoci9gjoo5qzxj49kyhstg
2300725
2300718
2024-04-15T06:17:31Z
Vriullop
219
/* Plantilla es.v.conj.iar */ Resposta
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Tauleta tavernes}}
<div style="text-align:center; font-size:125%;">[https://ca.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Viccionari:La_taverna&action=edit§ion=new Afegeix un nou tema]</div>
{{Plantilla:Ajuda-taula}}
== Do you use Wikidata in Wikimedia sibling projects? Tell us about your experiences ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English.''
Hello, the '''[[m:WD4WMP|Wikidata for Wikimedia Projects]]''' team at Wikimedia Deutschland would like to hear about your experiences using Wikidata in the sibling projects. If you are interested in sharing your opinion and insights, please consider signing up for an interview with us in this '''[https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/Wikidata-for-Wikimedia-Interviews Registration form]'''.<br>
''Currently, we are only able to conduct interviews in English.''
The front page of the form has more details about what the conversation will be like, including how we would '''compensate''' you for your time.
For more information, visit our ''[[m:WD4WMP/AddIssue|project issue page]]'' where you can also share your experiences in written form, without an interview.<br>We look forward to speaking with you, [[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|talk]]) 08:53, 5 January 2024 (UTC)
</div>
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== Reusing references: Can we look over your shoulder? ==
''Apologies for writing in English.''
The Technical Wishes team at Wikimedia Deutschland is planning to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Reusing references|make reusing references easier]]. For our research, we are looking for wiki contributors willing to show us how they are interacting with references.
* The format will be a 1-hour video call, where you would share your screen. [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ More information here].
* Interviews can be conducted in English, German or Dutch.
* [[mw:WMDE_Engineering/Participate_in_UX_Activities#Compensation|Compensation is available]].
* Sessions will be held in January and February.
* [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ Sign up here if you are interested.]
* Please note that we probably won’t be able to have sessions with everyone who is interested. Our UX researcher will try to create a good balance of wiki contributors, e.g. in terms of wiki experience, tech experience, editing preferences, gender, disability and more. If you’re a fit, she will reach out to you to schedule an appointment.
We’re looking forward to seeing you, [[m:User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)| Thereza Mengs (WMDE)]]
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,
I am reaching out to you today to announce that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) Charter is now open. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]] now through '''2 February 2024'''. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C Charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available.
Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.
On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 19:09, 19 gen 2024 (CET)
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== Campanya a xarxes: el mot preferit en català ==
Hola!
Com sabeu, porto el [https://twitter.com/Viccionari compte del Viccionari a X] amb l'objectiu de donar a conèixer el projecte i incrementar-ne les visites (i, si es pot, captar nous editors). A dia d'avui som la versió lingüística del Viccionari amb més seguidors, impacte i activitat a X.
Per tal d'incrementar aquest impacte he pensat en encetar una campanya similar a "Busquem la paraula preferida en català" que, per mitjà d'un sistema d'enquestes eliminatòries, serveixi per triar quin és el mot preferit de la gent. L'objectiu, evidentment, no és ''trobar la paraula'' sinó les lectures i difusió del projecte que guanyarem pel camí, juntament amb poder fer una crida a la millora de les entrades relatives a les paraules en competició.
Voldria saber quina és la opinió de la comunitat viccionaire (sé que som poquets, essencialment {{u|Vriullop}}, {{u|Pablussky}}, {{u|Arnaugir}}, {{u|Dafne07}}, {{u|Brunnaiz}}, {{u|Limotecariu}} i un servidor —disculpeu si em deixo a algú) sobre la proposta. En cas que no hi hagi objeccions, faria també una nota de premsa per si cap diari, web o publicació se'n vol fer ressó (la compartiré també perquè hi feu les aportacions que cregueu pertinents).
Espero els vostres comentaris i crítiques. Salut,
--[[Usuari:Pau Colominas|Pau Colominas]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Pau Colominas|discussió]]) 19:10, 26 gen 2024 (CET)
:Em sembla correcte i crec que pot atreure molta atenció. Endavant! -- [[Usuari:Brunnaiz|Brunnaiz]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Brunnaiz|discussió]]) 19:21, 26 gen 2024 (CET)
:A mí també em sembla bé.--[[Usuari:Dafne07|Dafne07]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Dafne07|discussió]]) 14:51, 27 gen 2024 (CET)
:A mi també [[Fitxer:Come on!.gif]] [[Usuari:Limotecariu|Limotecariu]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Limotecariu|discussió]]) 16:05, 27 gen 2024 (CET)
:Hi ha hagut alguna campanya d'aquest tipus, per exemple [https://llengua.gencat.cat/ca/anypompeufabra/agenda/10-paraules-mes-boniques-catala/ Les 10 paraules més boniques del català] de gencat. Recordo algunes crítiques per part de lingüistes per no delimitar uns criteris massa subjectius, una barreja de sonoritat, significat únic, originalitat sense cognats... Ho dic per si es pot millorar o aportar alguna novetat en el joc, i que ara no se m'acut. [[Usuari:Vriullop|Vriullop]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Vriullop|discussió]]) 12:07, 29 gen 2024 (CET)
::@{{u|Vriullop}}: Sí, justament per això havia pensat en enfocar-ho com a ''preferida'' i no com a ''més bonica''. S'entén que el criteri és subjectiu (per això enquestes obertes i no criteris lingüístics). Si teniu cap idea de com enfocar-ho com a alternativa a ''preferida'', soc obert a propostes. --[[Usuari:Pau Colominas|Pau Colominas]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Pau Colominas|discussió]]) 09:14, 2 feb 2024 (CET)
:Per mi també! [[Usuari:Pablussky|Pablussky]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Pablussky|discussió]]) 20:14, 30 gen 2024 (CET)
== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Last days to vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,
I am reaching out to you today to remind you that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) charter will close on '''2 February 2024'''. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]]. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available.
Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.
On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:01, 31 gen 2024 (CET)
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== Pronunciació de ''voluta'' ==
Hola! He vist que a l'entrada en català de {{m|ca|voluta}} no ix la pronúncia per algun problema amb el mòdul. Jo no entenc d'açò, però us ho dic per si podeu fer-li una ullada. Gràcies! [[Usuari:Pablussky|Pablussky]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Pablussky|discussió]]) 18:16, 1 feb 2024 (CET)
:Corregit. Últimament estic fent una sèrie de revisions a ca-pron, per automatitzar casos no previstos i fer-ho tot més senzill. Aquest matí no he acabat de fer totes les comprovacions abans de desar. [[Usuari:Vriullop|Vriullop]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Vriullop|discussió]]) 19:52, 1 feb 2024 (CET)
== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Announcing the results of the UCoC Coordinating Committee Charter ratification vote</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Dear all,
Thank you everyone for following the progress of the Universal Code of Conduct. I am writing to you today to announce the outcome of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|ratification vote]] on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee Charter]]. 1746 contributors voted in this ratification vote with 1249 voters supporting the Charter and 420 voters not. The ratification vote process allowed for voters to provide comments about the Charter.
A report of voting statistics and a summary of voter comments will be published on Meta-wiki in the coming weeks.
Please look forward to hearing about the next steps soon.
On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 19:24, 12 feb 2024 (CET)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Report of the U4C Charter ratification and U4C Call for Candidates now available</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,
I am writing to you today with two important pieces of information. First, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Vote results|report of the comments from the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter ratification]] is now available. Secondly, the call for candidates for the U4C is open now through April 1, 2024.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members are invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].
Per the charter, there are 16 seats on the U4C: eight community-at-large seats and eight regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement.
Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Meta-wiki]].
On behalf of the UCoC project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 17:25, 5 març 2024 (CET)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2024 Selection</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
: ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
: ''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Dear all,
This year, the term of 4 (four) Community- and Affiliate-selected Trustees on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees will come to an end [1]. The Board invites the whole movement to participate in this year’s selection process and vote to fill those seats.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Elections Committee]] will oversee this process with support from Foundation staff [2]. The Board Governance Committee created a Board Selection Working Group from Trustees who cannot be candidates in the 2024 community- and affiliate-selected trustee selection process composed of Dariusz Jemielniak, Nataliia Tymkiv, Esra'a Al Shafei, Kathy Collins, and Shani Evenstein Sigalov [3]. The group is tasked with providing Board oversight for the 2024 trustee selection process, and for keeping the Board informed. More details on the roles of the Elections Committee, Board, and staff are here [4].
Here are the key planned dates:
* May 2024: Call for candidates and call for questions
* June 2024: Affiliates vote to shortlist 12 candidates (no shortlisting if 15 or less candidates apply) [5]
* June-August 2024: Campaign period
* End of August / beginning of September 2024: Two-week community voting period
* October–November 2024: Background check of selected candidates
* Board's Meeting in December 2024: New trustees seated
Learn more about the 2024 selection process - including the detailed timeline, the candidacy process, the campaign rules, and the voter eligibility criteria - on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|this Meta-wiki page]], and make your plan.
'''Election Volunteers'''
Another way to be involved with the 2024 selection process is to be an Election Volunteer. Election Volunteers are a bridge between the Elections Committee and their respective community. They help ensure their community is represented and mobilize them to vote. Learn more about the program and how to join on this [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Election Volunteers|Meta-wiki page]].
Best regards,
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Pundit|Dariusz Jemielniak]] (Governance Committee Chair, Board Selection Working Group)
[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Results#Elected
[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter
[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Minutes:2023-08-15#Governance_Committee
[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles
[5] Even though the ideal number is 12 candidates for 4 open seats, the shortlisting process will be triggered if there are more than 15 candidates because the 1-3 candidates that are removed might feel ostracized and it would be a lot of work for affiliates to carry out the shortlisting process to only eliminate 1-3 candidates from the candidate list.<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]]20:57, 12 març 2024 (CET)
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== La vostra wiki estarà aviat només en mode lectura ==
<section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Llegiu aquest missatge en una altra llengua]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
La [[foundation:|Fundació Wikimedia]] canviarà el trànsit entre els seus centres de dades. Això garantirà que la Viquipèdia i les altres wikis de Wikimedia romanguin disponibles fins i tot si es produeix un desastre.
Tot el trànsit es durà el '''{{#time:j xg|2024-03-20|ca}}'''. La prova començarà a les '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2024-03-20T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2024-03-20T14:00}}]'''.
Malauradament, a causa de limitacions de [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]] cal limitar la possibilitat d'editar durant el canvi. Ens disculpem per aquesta disrupció, i estem treballant per minimitzar-la en el futur.
'''Durant una estona, podreu llegir, però no pas editar les wikis durant una estona breu.'''
*No podreu editar durant com a màxima una hora el {{#time:l j xg Y|2024-03-20|ca}}.
*Si proveu d'editar o desar canvis durant aquestes interrupcions, veureu un missatge d'error. Esperem que no es perdi cap edició durant aquest període de temps, però no us ho podem garantir. Si veieu el missatge d'error, espereu fins que tot torni a funcionar. Llavors hauríeu de poder desar la vostra edició. Tot i així, us recomanem que primer feu una còpia dels vostres canvis, per si un cas.
''Altres efectes'':
*Els treballs automàtics de rerefons aniran més lents, i alguns es podrien aturar. Potser els enllaços vermells no s'actualitzaran tan ràpidament com és habitual. Si creeu un article que ja ha estat enllaçat en algun altre lloc, l'enllaç pot mantenir-se en vermell més estona de l'habitual. Alguns ''scripts'' de llarga durada s'hauran d'aturar.
* Esperem que les implementacions de codi es produeixin com qualsevol altra setmana. No obstant això, algun codi concret es podria congelar puntualment si l'operació ho requereix.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] no estarà disponible durant uns 90 minuts.
Aquest projecte es podria ajornar si fos necessari. Podeu [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|llegir la planificació a wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Es comunicarà qualsevol canvi a la planificació. Hi haurà més notificacions sobre aquest tema. Es mostrarà un avís a totes les wikis de la Fundació Wikimedia 30 minuts abans que tingui lloc aquesta operació. '''Si us plau, compartiu aquesta informació amb la vostra comunitat viquimedista.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/>
[[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]], 01:00, 15 març 2024 (CET)
<!-- Missatge enviat per Usuari:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki utilitzant la llista de https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=25636619 -->
== Plantilla es.v.conj.iar ==
Hola! Crec que n'hi ha una errada a la plantilla es.v.conj.iar. A la segona persona del present d'indicatiu, crec que la forma per a voseo hauria de ser [1]iás en compte de [1]ás, ja que el que s'ha d'introduir com a primer paràmetre és sense la ''i''. Com està ara, queden conjugacions errònies com ara '''lás''' (i no '''liás''') o '''acaricás''' (i no '''acariciás'''). [[Usuari:Pablussky|Pablussky]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Pablussky|discussió]]) 23:53, 14 abr 2024 (CEST)
:Corregit. Però en el cas del verb "liar" resulta monosíl·lab i, per tant, sense accent: lias. Corregit també l'accent en el subjuntiu per una llista de casos: ciar, fiar, chiar, liar, miar, piar, criar i guiar. [[Usuari:Vriullop|Vriullop]] ([[Usuari Discussió:Vriullop|discussió]]) 08:17, 15 abr 2024 (CEST)
mpz3ivo3or64qm3dca9ptm2mpzy1e0j
subjuntius
0
202590
2300750
1074679
2024-04-15T07:31:27Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|subjuntiu}}
6ftsx66jzytf7gpfcm003y55z436pui
subnormals
0
202591
2300751
1074711
2024-04-15T07:31:52Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mfp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|subnormal}}
huijomuacp3m4j5642d5s6nuoyiij2b
subvencions
0
202592
2300742
755161
2024-04-15T07:20:35Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ó}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|fp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|subvenció}}
h40sn36v8z0961raqovc659f2k8ktbf
Marte
0
214085
2300701
2082549
2024-04-14T21:06:10Z
Pablussky
8432
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|marte}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
{{etim-lang|la|es|Mārs}}.
=== Nom propi ===
{{entrada|es|nom propi|g=m}}
# [[Mart]] {{q|planeta}}
# [[Mart]] {{q|Déu romà}}
{{-rel-}}
* {{e|es|marcial}}
* {{e|es|marciano}}
* {{e|es|martes}}
* {{e|es|marte}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
* {{anagrames|es|marte|Marte|metra|temar|terma|tramé|trame|trema|tremá}}
=== Vegeut també ===
* {{Viquipèdia|lang=es}}
{{catllengua|es|astronomia|mitologia}}
== {{-la-}} ==
{{la-pron|Mārte}}
=== Nom propi ===
{{entrada|la|nom propi-forma|lema=Mārte}}
# {{forma-decl|la|Mārs|abl|s}}
i8xqbsv0uu078ewlq0lanbo5kjl1bg5
adverbialitz
0
228414
2300774
2270261
2024-04-15T09:26:15Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|balear}} {{ca-forma-conj|adverbialitzar|1|pres|ind}}
6pbpw9swob0w4byq7px7v5rrddcxmgk
Mòdul:ca-pron/AFI
828
238328
2300759
2300185
2024-04-15T08:51:07Z
Vriullop
219
assimilació oclusiva+oclusiva: futbol, sud-coreà...
Scribunto
text/plain
local p = {}
-- dependencies
local listToSet = require("Module:TableTools").listToSet
local track = require('Module:utilitats').track
-- shortcurts for string functions
local str = {}
str.find = mw.ustring.find
str.match = mw.ustring.match
str.gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
str.sub = mw.ustring.sub
str.lower = mw.ustring.lower
str.len = mw.ustring.len
local pagename
-- lects generated, with variant "2"
local lects = {"cen", "cen2", "bal", "bal2", "noc", "noc2", "val", "val2"}
-- additional lects accepted as optional input:
-- Girona "ceng" as variant of "cen", supposedly with respelling
-- Northern "sep" and Algherese "alg", supposedly with IPA
local input_lects = {"cen", "cen2", "ceng", "bal", "bal2", "sep", "alg", "noc", "noc2", "val", "val2"}
local groups_lects = {
ori = {"cen", "cen2", "bal", "bal2"},
occ = {"noc", "noc2", "val", "val2"}
}
local lects_group = {
["cen"] = "ori", ["cen2"] = "ori", ["ceng"] = "ori",
["bal"] = "ori", ["bal2"] = "ori", ["sep"] = "ori", ["alg"] = "ori",
["noc"] = "occ", ["noc2"] = "occ", ["val"] = "occ", ["val2"] = "occ"
}
local vowels = "aàāeèéëêēiíïoòóôōuúü"
local ret_error
local function plainText(text) -- vowels without diacritics
local accents = "[" .. mw.ustring.char(0x0301, 0x0300, 0x0302, 0x0308, 0x0304) .. "]"
-- acute, grave, circumflex, diaresis, macron
local decomposed_text = mw.ustring.toNFD(text)
decomposed_text = str.gsub(decomposed_text, "([aeiou])" .. accents, "%1")
return mw.ustring.toNFC(decomposed_text) -- compose remaining characters (ç, l·l...)
end
local function fixPrefixes(word)
-- Respellings for unassimilated prefixes
-- TODO: review if it should be done by respelling "aero-", etc.
local prefix = {
"a[eé]ro", "ànte", "[aà]nti", "[aà]uto", -- a- is ambiguous as prefix
"bi", "b[ií]li", "bio",
"c[oô]ntra", -- ambiguous co-
"dia", "dodeca",
"[eé]ntre", "equi", "est[eë]reo", -- ambiguous e-(radic)
"f[oó]to",
"g[aà]stro", "gr[eé]co",
"hendeca", "hepta", "hexa", "h[oô]mo",
"[ií]nfra", "[ií]ntra",
"m[aà]cro", "m[ií]cro", "mono", "m[oô]rfo", "m[uú]lti",
"n[eé]o",
"octo", "orto",
"p[eë]nta", "p[oô]li", "pol[ií]tico", "pr[oô]to", "ps[eë]udo", "psico", -- ambiguous pre-(s), pro-
"qu[aà]si", "qu[ií]mio",
"r[aà]dio", -- ambiguous re-
"s[eë]mi", "s[oó]bre", "s[uú]pra",
"t[eë]rmo", "tetra", "tri", -- ambiguous tele-(r)
"[uú]ltra", "[uu]n[ií]",
"v[ií]ce"
}
local prefix_r = {"[eë]xtra", "pr[eé]"}
local prefix_s = {"[aà]ntropo", "c[eé]ntro", "deca", "d[ií]no", "[eë]co",
"[eë]xtra", "hetero", "p[aà]ra", "p[oô]st", "pré", "s[oó]ta", "t[eë]le"
}
local prefix_i = {"pr[eé]", "pr[ií]mo", "pro", "t[eë]le"}
local no_prefix = {"autoic", "autori", "biret", "biri", "bisa", "bisell",
"bisó", "biur", "contrari", "contrau", "diari", "equise", "heterosi",
"monoi", "parasa", "parasit", "preix", "psicosi", "sobrera", "sobreri"
}
-- False prefixes
for _, pr in ipairs(no_prefix) do
if str.find(word, "^" .. pr) then
return word
end
end
-- Double r in prefix + r + vowel
for _, pr in ipairs(prefix_r) do
word = str.gsub(word, "^(" .. pr .. ")r([" .. vowels .. "])", "%1rr%2")
end
word = str.gsub(word, "^eradic", "erradic")
-- Double s in prefix + s + vowel
for _, pr in ipairs(prefix_s) do
word = str.gsub(word, "^(" .. pr .. ")s([" .. vowels .. "])", "%1ss%2")
end
-- Hiatus in prefix + i
for _, pr in ipairs(prefix_i) do
word = str.gsub(word, "^(" .. pr .. ")i(.)", "%1ï%2")
end
-- Both prefix + r/s or i/u
for _, pr in ipairs(prefix) do
word = str.gsub(word, "^(" .. pr .. ")([rs])([" .. vowels .. "])", "%1%2%2%3")
word = str.gsub(word, "^(" .. pr .. ")i(.)", "%1ï%2")
word = str.gsub(word, "^(" .. pr .. ")u(.)", "%1ü%2")
end
-- Voiced s in prefix roots -fons-, -dins-, -trans-
word = str.gsub(word, "^enfons([" .. vowels .. "])", "enfonz%1")
word = str.gsub(word, "^endins([aàeèéiíoòóuú])", "endinz%1")
word = str.gsub(word, "tr([aà])ns([" .. vowels .. "bdghlmv])", "tr%1nz%2")
-- in + ex > ineks/inegz
word = str.gsub(word, "^inex", "inhex")
return word
end
local function restoreDiaereses(word)
-- Some structural forms do not have diaeresis per diacritic savings, let's restore it to identify hiatus
word = str.gsub(word, "([iu])um(s?)$", "%1üm%2") -- Latinisms (-ius is ambiguous but rare)
word = str.gsub(word, "([aeiou])isme(s?)$", "%1ísme%2") -- suffix -isme
word = str.gsub(word, "([aeiou])ist([ae]s?)$", "%1íst%2") -- suffix -ista
word = str.gsub(word, "([aeou])ir$", "%1ír") -- verbs -ir
word = str.gsub(word, "([aeou])int$", "%1ínt") -- present participle
word = str.gsub(word, "([aeo])ir([éà])$", "%1ïr%2") -- future
word = str.gsub(word, "([^gq]u)ir([éà])$", "%1ïr%2")
word = str.gsub(word, "([aeo])iràs$", "%1ïràs")
word = str.gsub(word, "([^gq]u)iràs$", "%1ïràs")
word = str.gsub(word, "([aeo])ir(e[mu])$", "%1ïr%2")
word = str.gsub(word, "([^gq]u)ir(e[mu])$", "%1ïr%2")
word = str.gsub(word, "([aeo])iran$", "%1ïran")
word = str.gsub(word, "([^gq]u)iran$", "%1ïran")
word = str.gsub(word, "([aeo])iria$", "%1ïria") -- conditional
word = str.gsub(word, "([^gq]u)iria$", "%1ïria")
word = str.gsub(word, "([aeo])ir(ie[sn])$", "%1ïr%2")
word = str.gsub(word, "([^gq]u)ir(ie[sn])$", "%1ïr%2")
return word
end
local function fixY(word)
-- hint for Balearic iodització
-- TODO: move to parseRespelling
word = str.gsub(word, "yll", "L")
-- hint for voiced palatal nasal
word = str.gsub(word, "ny", "ñ")
-- y > vowel /i/ else consonant /j/
word = str.gsub(word, "y([^" .. vowels .. "])", "i%1") -- vowel if not next to another vowel
word = str.gsub(word, "([^" .. vowels .. "·%-%.])y", "%1i") -- excluding also syllables separators
return word
end
local function wordRespellings(word, lect)
word = str.gsub(word, "%-([rs]?)", "-%1%1")
word = str.gsub(word, "s%-c([eé])", "-c%1") -- dos-cents... never geminated
word = str.gsub(word, "rç$", "rrs") -- silent r only in plurals -rs
word = fixPrefixes(word) -- internal pause after a prefix
word = restoreDiaereses(word) -- no diaeresis saving
word = fixY(word) -- ny > ñ else y > i vowel or consonant
word = str.gsub(word, "^sc?h([" .. vowels .."])", "xx%1") -- hint xx (scheelita, shigel·la)
word = str.gsub(word, "^s([^" .. vowels .."w])", "es%1") -- epentetic vowel (spin) GEIC 3.3.3.1
word = str.gsub(word, "ch([" .. vowels .."])", "tx%1")
word = str.gsub(word, "([^" .. vowels .. "h])h", "%1") -- anhel, adherir...
-- initial consonant clusters GEIC 2.3.2, GNV 1.3.2.7.1.f
word = str.gsub(word, "^[mp]n", "n")
word = str.gsub(word, "^bd", "d")
if lect ~= "cen" then -- formal doble consonant only in Central (GDLC)
word = str.gsub(word, "^p([st])", "%1") -- psicòleg, ptolemaic
word = str.gsub(word, "^gn", "n") -- gnom
end
return word
end
local function splitVowels(vowels)
local syllables = {{onset = "", vowel = str.sub(vowels, 1, 1), coda = ""}}
vowels = str.sub(vowels, 2)
while vowels ~= "" do
local syll = {onset = "", vowel = "", coda = ""}
syll.onset, syll.vowel, vowels = str.match(vowels, "^([iu]?)(.)(.-)$")
table.insert(syllables, syll)
end
local count = #syllables
if count >= 2 and (syllables[count].vowel == "i" or syllables[count].vowel == "u") then
syllables[count - 1].coda = syllables[count].vowel
syllables[count] = nil
end
return syllables
end
-- Split the word into syllables
local function splitSyllables(remainder, lect)
local valid_onsets = listToSet({
"b", "bl", "br",
"c", "cl", "cr", "ç",
"d", "dr",
"f", "fl", "fr",
"g", "gl", "gr", "gu", "gü",
"h", "hh", -- hint for aspirated h
"i",
"j",
"k", "kl", "kr",
"l", "ll", "L", -- hint for iodització
"m",
"n", "ny", "ñ",
"p", "pl", "pr",
"qu", "qü",
"r", "rr",
"s", "ss",
"t", "tg", "tj", "tr", "tx", "tz",
"u",
"v", "vl",
"w",
"x",
"z",
})
local syllables = {}
while remainder ~= "" do
local consonants, vowels
consonants, remainder = str.match(remainder, "^([^aàāeèéêëēiíïoòóôōuúü]*)(.-)$")
vowels, remainder = str.match(remainder, "^([aàāeèéêëēiíïoòóôōuúü]*)(.-)$")
if vowels == "" then
syllables[#syllables].coda = syllables[#syllables].coda .. consonants
else
local onset = consonants
local first_vowel = str.sub(vowels, 1, 1)
if (str.find(onset, "[gq]$") and (first_vowel == "ü" or (first_vowel == "u" and vowels ~= "u")))
or ((onset == "" or onset == "h") and #syllables == 0 and first_vowel == "i" and vowels ~= "i" )
then
onset = onset .. str.sub(vowels, 1, 1)
vowels = str.sub(vowels, 2)
end
local vsyllables = splitVowels(vowels)
vsyllables[1].onset = onset .. vsyllables[1].onset
for _, s in ipairs(vsyllables) do
table.insert(syllables, s)
end
end
end
-- Shift over consonants from the onset to the preceding coda,
-- until the syllable onset is valid
for i = 2, #syllables do
local current = syllables[i]
local previous = syllables[i-1]
while not (current.onset == "" or valid_onsets[current.onset]) do
local letter = str.sub(current.onset, 1, 1)
current.onset = str.sub(current.onset, 2)
if not str.find(letter, "[·%-%.]") then --syllables separators
previous.coda = previous.coda .. letter
else
break
end
end
end
-- Detect stress
for i, syll in ipairs(syllables) do
if str.find(syll.vowel, "^[àèéêëíòóôú]$") then
syllables.stress = i -- primary stress: the last one stressed
syll.stressed = true
end
end
if not syllables.stress then
local count = #syllables
if count == 1 then
syllables.stress = 1
else
local final = syllables[count]
if final.coda == "" or final.coda == "s" or (final.coda == "n" and (final.vowel == "e" or final.vowel == "i" or final.vowel == "ï")) then
syllables.stress = count - 1
else
syllables.stress = count
end
end
syllables[syllables.stress].stressed = true
end
-- Change stress in infinitive + -se, in Balearic
-- informal in Mallorca and Menorca, not in Eivissa
if lect == "bal2"
and str.sub(pagename, -4) == 'r-se'
then
--and i == syllables.stress -- -ar-se, also entémer-se...
syllables[syllables.stress].stressed = nil
syllables[#syllables].stressed = true
syllables[#syllables].vowel = "ə"
syllables.stress = #syllables
end
-- text of syllable from components
for i, syll in ipairs(syllables) do
syllables[i].text = syll.onset .. syll.vowel .. syll.coda
end
return syllables
end
local function midVowelFixes(syllables)
local post_consonants = syllables[syllables.stress].coda
local post_vowel = ""
local post_letters = post_consonants
if syllables.stress == #syllables - 1 then
post_consonants = post_consonants .. syllables[#syllables].onset
post_vowel = syllables[#syllables].vowel
post_letters = post_consonants .. post_vowel .. syllables[#syllables].coda
end
-- most common cases, other ones are ambiguous
local stressed_vowel = syllables[syllables.stress].vowel
if stressed_vowel == "e" then
if post_vowel == "i" or post_vowel == "u" then
return "è"
elseif str.find(post_consonants, "^l") and not str.find(post_consonants, "^lls?$") and syllables.stress == #syllables then
return "è"
elseif post_consonants == "l" or post_consonants == "ls" or post_consonants == "l·l" then
return "è"
elseif post_letters == "nt" or post_letters == "nts" then
return "é"
elseif str.find(post_letters, "^r[ae]?s?$") then
return "é"
elseif str.find(post_consonants, "^r[dfjlnrstxyz]") then -- except bilabial and velar
return "è"
elseif post_letters == "sos" or post_letters == "sa" or post_letters == "ses" then -- inflection of -ès
return "ê"
elseif str.find(post_letters, "^t[ae]?s?$") then
track("ca-pron/et-final")
return "ê"
end
elseif stressed_vowel == "è" then
if syllables.stress == #syllables and (post_letters == "s" or post_letters == "") then -- -ès, -è
track("ca-pron/è-final")
return "ê"
else
return "è"
end
elseif stressed_vowel == "o" then
if post_vowel == "i" or post_vowel == "u" then
track("ca-pron/oi-ou")
return "ò"
elseif str.sub(post_letters, 1, 1) == "i" and str.sub(post_letters, 1, 2) ~= "ix" then -- diphthong oi except oix
track("ca-pron/oi-diftong")
return "ò"
elseif post_letters == "ma" or post_letters == "mes" then
track("ca-pron/oma")
return "ó"
elseif str.find(post_letters, "^r[ft]s?$") then
track("ca-pron/orC")
return "ò"
elseif str.find(post_letters, "^r[ae]?s?$") then
track("ca-pron/or-final")
return "ó"
elseif post_letters == "rme" or post_letters == "rmes" then
track("ca-pron/orme")
return "ó"
end
end
return stressed_vowel
end
local function replaceContextFree(cons)
cons = str.gsub(cons, "r", "ɾ")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "ɾɾ", "r")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "ss", "s")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "ll", "ʎ") -- pending L by lect
cons = str.gsub(cons, "ñ", "ɲ") -- hint ny > ñ
if str.find(cons, "hh") then
cons = str.gsub(cons, "hh", "h") -- hint hh > /h/
else
cons = str.gsub(cons, "h", "")
end
cons = str.gsub(cons, "[dt]j", "d͡ʒ")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "tx", "t͡ʃ")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "[dt]z", "d͡z")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "ç", "s")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "[cq]", "k")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "l", "ɫ")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "g", "ɡ")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "j", "ʒ")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "x", "ʃ")
cons = str.gsub(cons, "[iy]", "j") -- must be after j > ʒ and fixY
cons = str.gsub(cons, "[uü]", "w")
return cons
end
local function elisionContinguousVowels(syllables, lect)
-- Eastern contigous vowels losses last one in some contexts
-- GIEC 3.4.i: amb vocal final i inicial dels dos components d’un compost:
---- ə+ə ([ae]+[ae]) elisió, però ea > /eə/ amb excepcions
---- altres vocals idèntiques ii, oo, ou
---- i+e travada: anti/poli(e)sportiu, anti(e)stàtic, multi(e)stàndard
local first_stress = 0
local second_stress = 0
for i = 1, syllables.stress do
if syllables[i].stressed then
if first_stress == 0 then
first_stress = i
elseif second_stress == 0 then
second_stress = i
end
end
end
if first_stress > 0 and second_stress > 0 then -- compound or prefixed word with secondary stress
-- not the case of adverbs with -ment (but sóbreabundàntmént), avoiding possible errors
local sec_str_syl = syllables[second_stress].onset .. syllables[second_stress].vowel .. syllables[second_stress].coda
if sec_str_syl == "ment" then
return syllables
end
-- it doesn't work in àntialcoholísme, a single case with -isme to be respelled
-- elision ea only after some prefixes
-- doing it before reduction /eə/
local prefix_vowel = {"centrea", "entrea", "obrea", "sobrea", "telea", "vicea"}
local prefix_ea_match = false
for _, pr in ipairs(prefix_vowel) do
if str.find(pagename, pr) == 1 then
prefix_ea_match = true
end
end
local i = first_stress + 1
while i < second_stress - 1 do -- unstressed between two accents
local current = syllables[i]
local posterior = syllables[i + 1]
local vowel_pair = current.vowel .. current.coda .. posterior.onset .. posterior.vowel
if str.find(vowel_pair, "[ae]e")
or vowel_pair == "aa"
or (vowel_pair == "ea" and prefix_ea_match)
or (vowel_pair == "ie" and posterior.coda == "s")
or vowel_pair == "ii"
or (vowel_pair == "oe" and posterior.coda == "s")
or str.find(vowel_pair, "o[ou]")
then
syllables[i].coda = syllables[i + 1].coda -- re-syllabification
table.remove(syllables, i + 1)
syllables.stress = syllables.stress - 1
end
i = i + 1
end
end
return syllables
end
local function reductionUnstressAE(syllables, lect) -- Eastern: <ae> /ə/
-- TODO: review GIEC 3.3.1.2.b
for i = 1, #syllables do
local current = syllables[i]
local previous = syllables[i - 1] or {onset = "", vowel = "", coda = ""}
local posterior = syllables[i + 1] or {onset = "", vowel = "", coda = ""}
local pre_vowel_pair = previous.vowel .. previous.coda .. current.onset .. current.vowel
local post_vowel_pair = current.vowel .. current.coda .. posterior.onset .. posterior.vowel
local reduction = true
if current.stressed then
reduction = false
--TODO: review, i.e. anorrêa, anorêes, arrêen
elseif pre_vowel_pair == "əe" and not previous.stressed then
--elseif pre_vowel_pair == "əe" then
reduction = false
elseif str.find(post_vowel_pair, "e[aòôɔ]") then
reduction = false
elseif i < syllables.stress -1 and post_vowel_pair == "ee" then
posterior.vowel = "ə" -- avoid əe in next loop
elseif i > syllables.stress and post_vowel_pair == "ee" then
reduction = false
--elseif pre_vowel_pair == "ɔe" then -- ? bòer, côedició > /ɔə/
-- reduction = false
elseif lect == "bal"
and i == #syllables
and previous.stressed
and current.vowel == "e"
and str.find(current.coda, "^k")
then
reduction = false -- no reduction final poststressed -ec in Majorcan, i.e. ànec
end
if reduction then
current.vowel = str.gsub(current.vowel, "[ae]", "ə")
end
end
return syllables
end
local function reductionUnstressO(syllables, lect)
-- Central, Menorca, Eivissa: o àtona > /u/
-- Balear /u/ en una llista de 9 mots (UIB) -- DONE by respelling
-- Alguns parlars mallorquins i occidentals en alguns contextos (GIEC 3.3.4.1.b):
---- seguida de síl·laba tònica i (conill, cosí, coixí, tossir)
---- habitualment precedit de palatoalveolar (Joan, Josep, joventut)
-- Valencià (GNV 1.2.2.3.2.e):
---- estàndard: Josep, Joan
---- acceptable en àmbit local: davant i tònica o C labial (collir, tossir, cobert, obert)
for i = 1, #syllables do
local current = syllables[i]
local posterior = syllables[i + 1] or {onset = "", vowel = "", coda = ""}
if current.vowel == "o" and not current.stressed then
if lect == "bal" then
-- do nothing, vowel harmony don't use to happen in Palma
-- it will be as "bal2" for Menorca and Eivissa
elseif lects_group[lect] == "ori" and current.coda ~= "w" then
current.vowel = "u"
elseif lect == "val2" then
-- do nothing, not systematic, neither Northwestern
-- it seems from Old Catalan in first stage of unstressed reduction
-- DONE by respelling according with the DCVB
end
end
end
return syllables
end
-- Do context-sensitive phonological changes
local function postprocessGeneral(syllables, lect)
local lect_12 = str.sub(lect, 1, 3)
for i = 1, #syllables do
local current = syllables[i]
local previous = syllables[i - 1] or {onset = "", vowel = "", coda = ""}
-- Final -ig, stressed or in compound not adverb: mig, roig, puig, migdiada
if (str.find(current.vowel, "[aeɛoɔu]") and str.find(current.coda, "^jɡs?$")
or current.vowel == "i" and str.find(current.coda, "^ɡs?$"))
and current.stressed and str.sub(pagename, -4) ~= "ment"
then
if lect == "cen2" then
-- iodització final central V+igs: raigs > rajts, fet més endavant
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "(j?)ɡ(s?)", "%1t͡ʃ%2")
else
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "j?ɡ(s?)", "t͡ʃ%1")
end
end
-- Coda consonant losses
if i < #syllables then
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "([ɫn])[td]$", "%1")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "m[pb]$", "m")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "s[td]$", "s") -- istme, postgrau
else
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "([ɫn])[td]s", "%1s") -- malalts, accents
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "m[pb]s", "ms") -- camps, tombs
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "mpt(s?)", "mt%1") -- exempt, irredempt
if lect_12 == "cen" or lect_12 == "noc" or lect == "val2" or lect == "bal2" then
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "([ɫn])[td]", "%1") -- malalt, cald, -ment, fecund
if lect_12 == "cen" or lect_12 == "noc" or lect == "val2" then
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "m[pb]", "m") -- camp, tomb
end
end
end
-- Reduction geminated l·l > /l/
-- doing it before gemination tl > /ll/ and /ʎʎ/ > /ll/
if (lect == "cen2" or lect == "noc2" or lect == "val2")
and current.onset == "ɫ"
then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "ɫ", "")
end
---- Consonant assimilations
-- t + lateral/nasal/plosive assimilation, not tm
if str.find(previous.coda, "t$") and str.find(current.onset, "^ɫ") then
-- tl > /ll/ except cultisms dl /dl/, nor atl /adl/ in Valencian
-- doing it before devoicing d /t/
if lect_12 == "val" then
if not (previous.onset == "" and previous.vowel == "a") then
-- not atles, triatló... but batle, guatla...
previous.coda = lect == "val" and "ɫ" or "" -- /l/ in val2
end
else
previous.coda = "ɫ"
end
elseif str.find(previous.coda, "t$") and str.find(current.onset, "^ʎ") then
if lect_12 == "cen" or lect_12 == "noc" then
-- Central and Northwestern tʎ > /ʎʎ/
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "t$", "ʎ")
else
-- Balearic and Valencian: tʎ > /ll/ (inherited) or /ʎ/ (borrowed)
local previous_syl = previous.onset .. previous.vowel .. previous.coda
if str.find(previous_syl, "[bpw]at$") -- batlle, espatlla, guatlla
or str.find(pagename, "[mv]etll") -- ametlla, -vetlla
or (str.find(previous_syl, "tit$") -- titlla
and not str.find(pagename, "estitll")) -- exc. estitll-
or str.find(previous_syl, "m[oɔ]t$") -- motlle
or (str.find(previous_syl, "r[oɔu]t$") -- -rotlle
and lect_12 == "bal")
or (str.find(previous_syl, "ut$") -- butlla, rutlla
and not str.find(pagename, "butll[eo][tf]")) -- exc. butlleta, butlletí, -butllofa
then
previous.coda = "ɫ"
current.onset = "ɫ"
else
previous.coda = ""
end
end
elseif str.find(previous.coda, "t$") and str.find(current.onset, "^n") then
-- tn > /nn/ except cultisms
if not str.find(previous.vowel, "[eɛêë]") then -- except ètnic, etno-...
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "t$", "n") -- vietnamita, pitnegre to be fixed
end
elseif previous.coda:find("[dt]$") then -- GIEC 4.4.2.2 plosive assimilations
-- TODO: more cases pending of revision
if current.onset == "k" and lect_12 == "bal" then
-- d/t + k > /kk/ DCVB, not in GDLV, DNV
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "[dt]$", "k") -- batcoll, sud-coreà
elseif current.onset == "b" and lect_12 ~= "val"
and previous.stressed == nil
then
-- d/t + b > /bb/ DCVB & GDLV, not in DNV, not ràtbúf
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "[dt]$", "b") -- futbol
elseif current.onset == "v" and lect_12 == "bal" then
-- d/t + v > /bv/ DCVB, not in GDLV, DNV
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "[dt]$", "b") -- adverbi, gatvaire
end
end
-- Betacism v > /b/ in onsets, not in codas (ovni, hafni)
-- doing it before further assimilations and spirants
if lect_12 == "cen" or lect_12 == "noc" or lect == "val2" then
current.onset = str.gsub(current.onset, "v", "b")
end
-- nasal assimilations
if str.find(current.onset, "^[mbp]") then -- nasal + labial > labialized
if str.find(previous.coda, "n$") then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "n$", "m")
elseif str.find(previous.coda, "[bp]$") -- labial + nasal > labialized
and str.find(current.onset, "^m")
and (lect_12 == "cen" or lect_12 == "bal" or lect_12 == "noc")
then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "[bp]$", "m")
end
elseif str.find(current.onset, "^[fv]") then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "[mn]$", "ɱ")
elseif str.find(current.onset, "^[ɡk]") then -- n + velar > velarized
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "n$", "ŋ")
elseif str.find(previous.coda, "[ɡk]$") -- velar + n > velarized
and str.find(current.onset, "^n")
and (lect_12 == "cen" or lect_12 == "bal" or lect_12 == "noc")
then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "[ɡk]$", "ŋ")
elseif str.find(current.onset, "^[ʒʎʃɲ]") -- n + palatal > palatalized
or str.find(current.onset, "^t͡ʃ")
or str.find(current.onset, "^d͡ʒ")
then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "n$", "ɲ")
end
if i < #syllables then
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "n[kɡ]", "ŋ") -- sangglaçar, ping-pong, francmaçó...
else
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "n[kɡ]", "ŋk")
end
if i == 1 then
current.onset = str.gsub(current.onset, "ɡn", "ŋn") -- gnom
end
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "[mn]([fv])", "ɱ%1")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "n([ʃʒ])", "ɲ%1")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "n(t͡ʃ)", "ɲ%1")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "n(d͡ʒ)", "ɲ%1")
-- l + palatal > palatalized
-- doing it before fortition of palatal fricatives
if str.find(current.onset, "^[ʎʃɲ]")
or str.find(current.onset, "^t͡ʃ")
or str.find(current.onset, "^d͡ʒ")
then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "ɫ$", "ʎ")
elseif current.onset == "ʒ" and lect_12 == "cen" then
if not (i == 2 and previous.text == "maɫ") -- except prefix mal-
-- endings -àlgia/es, -àlgica/es, -àlgic/s are ambiguous, to be fixed by respelling
and not (i > 2 and i == #syllables - 1 and str.find(previous.text, "aɫ$") and current.text == "ʒi" and str.find(syllables[i + 1].text, "^k?[ae]")) -- except cultisms -àlgia/es, -àlgica/es
and not (i > 2 and i == #syllables and str.find(previous.text, "aɫ$") and str.find(current.text, "ʒiks?")) -- except cultisms -àlgic/s
then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "ɫ$", "ʎ")
end
end
if (lect_12 == "bal" or lect_12 == "val")
and previous.coda == "ʎ" and current.onset == "ʎ"
then
-- no palatal gemination in Balearic and Valencian: Bell-lloc
previous.coda = ""
end
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "ɫʃ", "ʎʃ")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "ɫ(t͡ʃ)", "ʎ%1")
if lect_12 == "cen" then
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "ɫʒ", "ʎʒ")
end
-- Double sound of letter x > ks/gz (on cultisms, ambiguous in onsets)
-- doing it before fortition ʃ > t͡ʃ
if current.vowel ~= "i" then
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "^ʃs?$", "ks")
end
if previous.coda == "kz" then
previous.coda = "ɡz" -- voicing the group
end
if (previous.onset == "" and (previous.vowel == "e" or previous.vowel == "ɛ")
or str.find(pagename, "hex"))
and ((previous.coda == "" and current.onset == "ʃ") or (previous.coda == "ks" and current.onset == ""))
then
-- ex + (h) vowel > egz
previous.coda = "ɡ"
current.onset = "z"
end
-- Fortition of palatal fricatives
if previous.coda == "ɡ" and current.onset == "ʒ" then
current.onset = "d͡ʒ"
previous.coda = ""
end
if lects_group[lect] == "occ" then
if current.onset == "ʃ"
and previous.coda ~= "j" and (previous.vowel .. previous.coda) ~= "i"
then
-- not hint xx > -ʃʃ, nor <ix>: xiuxiuejar, para-xocs
current.onset = "t͡ʃ"
end
if lect_12 == "noc" then
if current.onset == "ʒ" and (i == 1 or previous.coda ~= '') then
current.onset = "d͡ʒ"
end
elseif lect_12 == "val" then
current.onset = str.gsub(current.onset, "^ʒ", "d͡ʒ")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "^ʒ", "d͡ʒ")
if previous.vowel == "i" and previous.coda == "" and current.onset == "d͡z" then
current.onset = "z"
end
end
elseif lect == "bal" then -- fortition in -ejar/-ajar
-- GIEC 4.2.3.1: tendència a l’africació del sufix ‑ej(ar)
-- (passejar, festejar, glopejar, plantejar) i en algun altre mot (roja).
-- UIB: s'admet fricativa o africada:
-- assajar, festejar, manejar, rajar, passejar
-- llegir, regir, corregir
-- assajos, batejos, Magí, roja/os, rajola, boja/os, truja i algun altre.
-- FIXME: move to bal2
-- TODO: try only a list of verbs and its forms, others by respelling
-- TODO: currently it does not include all verb forms
if i > 1
and current.vowel == "a" and i == syllables.stress
and str.find(previous.vowel, "[ae]") and previous.coda == ""
then
current.onset = str.gsub(current.onset, "^ʒ", "d͡ʒ")
end
end
current.onset = str.gsub(current.onset, "ʃʃ", "ʃ") -- remove hint
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "ʃʃ", "ʃ")
-- Assimilation s + sibilant
-- GIEC 4.4.3.4:
---- majoria de parlars, elisió: descentrar /s/, desxifrar /ʃ/, desgelar /ʒ/
---- mallorquí i menorquí, africació i geminació: /tts/, /ttʃ/, /ddʒ/
-- UIB-totdret, recomanable allargament, no africació: /ss/, /ʃʃ/, /ʒʒ/
-- done after reduction s-c and exs, and fortition t͡ʃ d͡ʒ
-- done before voicing s > z
if previous.coda:find("s$") then
if current.onset == "s" then
if previous.coda == "s" then
-- elision /ss/ intervocalic except in Balearic
if lect_12 ~= "bal" then
previous.coda = ""
end
else
previous.coda = previous.coda:gsub("s$", "")
end
elseif current.onset == "ʃ" or current.onset == "ʒ" then
if lect_12 == "cen" then
previous.coda = previous.coda:gsub("s$", "")
elseif lect_12 == "bal" then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "s$", current.onset)
end
end
end
-- Voicing or devoicing
local voiced = listToSet({"b", "d", "ɡ", "m", "n", "ɲ", "ɫ", "ʎ", "r", "ɾ", "v", "z", "ʒ"})
local voiceless = listToSet({"p", "t", "k", "f", "s", "ʃ", ""})
local devoicing = {["b"]="p", ["d"]="t", ["ɡ"]="k"}
local voicing = {["p"]="b", ["t"]="d", ["k"]="ɡ", ["f"]="v", ["s"]="z", ["ʃ"]="ʒ"}
local current_initial = str.sub(current.onset, 1, 1)
local previous_final = str.sub(previous.coda, -1)
if voiced[current_initial] and voicing[previous_final] then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, previous_final .. "$", voicing[previous_final])
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "t͡ʒ", "d͡ʒ")
elseif current_initial == "" and previous_final == "ʃ" then
-- voicing sibilants before a vowel GIEC 4.4.1.2: baix-alemany, Puig-agut
local onset_new = str.gsub(previous.coda, previous_final .. "$", voicing[previous_final])
onset_new = str.gsub(onset_new, "t͡ʒ", "d͡ʒ")
current.onset = str.gsub(onset_new, "j", "")
previous.coda = str.gsub(onset_new, "[^j]", "")
elseif voiceless[current_initial] and devoicing[previous_final] then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, previous_final .. "$", devoicing[previous_final])
end
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "[bd]s", {["bs"] = "ps", ["ds"] = "ts"})
-- Final devoicing
if i == #syllables then
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "d͡ʒ", "t͡ʃ")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "d͡z", "t͡s")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "b", "p")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "d", "t")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "ɡ", "k")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "ʒ", "ʃ")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "v", "f")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "z", "s")
end
-- affricate + affricate/fricative (migjorn, puigcerdanenc): GIEC 4.4.3.4.b
if lect ~= "val"
and ((previous.coda == "d͡ʒ" and str.find(current.onset, "ʒ"))
or (previous.coda == "t͡ʃ" and current.onset == "s"))
then
current.onset = previous.coda
previous.coda = ""
end
-- Allophones of r
-- in replaceContextFree(), we converted single r to ɾ and double rr to r
-- doing it before spirant lenitions r+bdg
if i == 1 then
current.onset = str.gsub(current.onset, "^ɾ", "r")
elseif str.find(previous.coda, "[ɫnz]$") then
current.onset = str.gsub(current.onset, "^ɾ", "r")
end
if i < #syllables -- final coda done afterwards depending of hint
and (lect_12 == "cen" or lect == "bal2" or lect_12 == "noc")
then
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "ɾ", "r")
end
-- GNV 1.3.2.1.1.c: reduction of first consonant on ads-, obs-, subs- + C
-- previously devoiced d /t/, b /p/, and reduced sc /ss/ > /s/ (obscé)
if lect == "val2" then
if previous.vowel == "a" then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "ts$", "s")
elseif str.find(previous.vowel, "[ou]") then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "ps$", "s")
end
end
-- Gemination bl, gl: poststressed in Central, any in Balearic
-- doing it before spirant lenition
if str.find(current.onset, "^[bɡ]ɫ")
and previous.coda == ""
and ((previous.stressed and lect_12 == "cen") or lect_12 == "bal")
then
previous.coda = str.sub(current.onset, 1, 1)
end
-- remove respelling bbl/ggl in Western
if lects_group[lect] == "occ" then
local gemin = previous.coda .. current.onset
if gemin == "bbɫ" or gemin == "ɡɡɫ" then
previous.coda = ""
end
end
-- No gemination dd
-- doing it before spirant lenition
if lect_12 == "val" and current.onset == "d" and previous.coda == "d" then
previous.coda = ""
end
-- Spirant lenition
-- doing it before voicing assimilation s > z
-- TODO: review with GIEC 4.4.3.3:
-- en obertura
-- després de vocal, semivocal, ròtica, lateral (exc. ð)
-- fricativa labiodental
-- fricativa alveolar i palatoalveolar
-- africada alveolar i palatoalveolar
-- ...
if i > 1
and str.find(current.onset, "^[bdɡ]")
and not str.find(current.onset, "^d͡")
and not (str.find(current.onset, "^b") and (lect_12 == "bal" or lect == "val")) -- no β in v/b distintion
and not (str.find(previous.coda, "[ɫʎ]$") and str.find(current.onset, "^d")) -- except lateral + d
and not str.find(previous.coda, "[pbtdkɡmɱnɲŋ]$")
and not (str.find(previous.coda, "[rz]$") and lect_12 == "cen")
--and (previous.stressed == nil or current.stressed == nil) -- ?
then
current.onset = str.gsub(current.onset, "[bdɡ]", {["b"] = "β", ["d"] = "ð", ["ɡ"] = "ɣ"})
end
-- iodització ll balear
-- TODO: move hint to "bal2" as informal
if lect_12 == "bal" then
current.onset = str.gsub(current.onset, "L", "j")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "L", "j")
else
current.onset = str.gsub(current.onset, "L", "ʎ")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "L", "ʎ")
end
-- iodització final central V+igs: raigs > rajts
-- doing it before removing j and after final devoicing
if lect == "cen2" and i == #syllables then
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "jt͡ʃs$", "jt͡s")
end
-- Remove j before palatal obstruents
if lects_group[lect] == "ori" then
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "j([ʃʒ])", "%1")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "j(t͡ʃ)", "%1")
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "j(d͡ʒ)", "%1")
if str.find(current.onset, "^[ʃʒ]")
or str.find(current.onset, "^t͡ʃ")
or str.find(current.onset, "^d͡ʒ")
then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "j$", "")
end
elseif lect == "val2" then
if str.find(current.onset, "^ʃ") then
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "j$", "")
end
end
-- Ascending diphthong /uj/ > /wi/
-- doing it before reduction o
if lect == "val2"
and current.vowel == "u" and str.find(current.coda, "^j")
and i < #syllables and syllables[i + 1].onset ~= "ʃ"
then
current.onset = current.onset .. "w"
current.vowel = "i"
current.coda = str.gsub(current.coda, "^j", "")
end
-- Vowel assimilation of final a
-- TODO: review, standard v. acceptable
if lect == "val2"
and i == #syllables
and current.vowel == "a" and current.coda == ""
and (previous.vowel == "ɛ" or previous.vowel == "ɔ")
then
current.vowel = previous.vowel
end
-- resyllabling some prefix+V
if i == 2 and current.onset == "" then
if previous.coda == "p" then -- sub-
current.onset = "p"
previous.coda = ""
if lect == "val2" then
current.onset = "β"
end
elseif str.find(previous.coda, "r?t$") then -- nord-, sud-
current.onset = "t"
previous.coda = str.gsub(previous.coda, "t$", "")
end
end
end -- by syllables
-- Elision and reduction of unstressed vowels a,e,o
if lects_group[lect] == "ori" then
syllables = elisionContinguousVowels(syllables, lect)
syllables = reductionUnstressAE(syllables, lect)
syllables = reductionUnstressO(syllables, lect)
end
-- Final consonant losses
local final_coda = syllables[#syllables].coda
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "j(t͡ʃ)s?$", "%1")
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "([ʃs])s", "%1") -- homophone plurals -xs, -çs
if lect_12 == "cen" or lect_12 == "noc" or lect == "val2" or (lect == "val" and syllables.stress < #syllables) then
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "ŋk(s?)$", "ŋ%1")
end
if lect == "val2" then
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "ʎs$", "ʎʃ")
end
-- final r
-- FIXME: three hints for final r
if lect_12 == "cen" or lect_12 == "noc" then
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "^ɾ(s?)$", "%1") -- no loss with hint -rr
elseif lect == "bal" and #syllables == 1 then
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "^ɾ(s?)$", "%1") -- no loss with hint -rr in monosyllables
elseif lect_12 == "bal" then
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "[rɾ](s?)$", "%1") -- including hint -rr
elseif lect_12 == "val" then
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "([rɾ])+?", "ɾ") -- remove hint
end
if lect_12 == "cen" or lect_12 == "noc" or lect_12 == "bal" then
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "([rɾ])ts$", "%1s")
end
-- allophones of r in coda: usually /r/ in Central and Northwestern, /ɾ/ in Balearic and Valencian
if lect_12 == "cen" or lect == "bal2" or lect_12 == "noc" then
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "ɾ", "r")
else
final_coda = str.gsub(final_coda, "r", "ɾ")
end
syllables[#syllables].coda = final_coda
return syllables
end
local function applySubstitutionSpec(respelling, term)
local from, to = str.match(respelling, "^(.*):(.*)$")
local nsub
if from == "<stress>" then
local mid_vowel_hint = to
local syllables = splitSyllables(term)
local stressed_vowel = syllables[syllables.stress].vowel
if (str.find(mid_vowel_hint, "[èéêë]") and str.find(stressed_vowel, "[eèé]"))
or (str.find(mid_vowel_hint, "[òóô]") and str.find(stressed_vowel, "[oòó]"))
then
syllables[syllables.stress].vowel = mid_vowel_hint
else
ret_error = "no s'ha pogut substituir '" .. mid_vowel_hint
.. "' en la vocal '" .. syllables[syllables.stress].vowel .. "'."
end
local term_syl = {}
for i, syl in ipairs(syllables) do
term_syl[i] = syl.onset .. syl.vowel .. syl.coda
end
term = table.concat(term_syl)
if str.find(pagename, "l·l") then
term = str.gsub(term, "ll", "l·l") -- restore geminated lost in splitSyllables()
end
if str.find(pagename, "-") then
local first = str.match(pagename, "(.+)-")
term = str.gsub(term, first, first .. "-")
end
elseif from == "" then
local plain_to = plainText(to)
if to:sub(-1) == "-" then
-- TODO: add secondary accent
if str.find(term, "-") then
from = str.sub(plain_to, 1, -2)
to = str.sub(to, 1, -2)
else
from = plainText(str.sub(to, 1, -2))
end
term, nsub = str.gsub(term, from, to, 1)
elseif to ~= plain_to then
term, nsub = str.gsub(term, plain_to, to, 1)
else
term = to
end
else
term, nsub = str.gsub(term, from, to, 1)
end
if nsub == 0 then
ret_error = "no s'ha trobat '" .. from .. "' a '" .. term .. "'"
end
return term
end
local function canonRespelling(text)
text = mw.text.trim(text)
text = str.gsub(text, "%s+", " ")
local lower_first = str.lower(str.sub(text, 1, 1))
if lower_first == str.lower(str.sub(pagename, 1, 1)) then
text = lower_first .. str.sub(text, 2)
end
return text
end
local function canonPagename(text)
text = str.lower(text)
text = str.gsub(text, "[¡¿!?']", "")
text = str.gsub(text, ", ", "")
text = str.gsub(text, "^%-", "")
text = str.gsub(text, "%-$", "")
return text
end
local function parseRespelling(respelling, term)
term = canonRespelling(term)
if respelling == "-" then
return {omitted = true}
elseif respelling:match("^/(.+)/$") then
return {raw = respelling}
elseif respelling == "+" then
return {term = term}
elseif not str.find(respelling, ":") then
local mid_vowel_hint = str.match(respelling, "^[éèêëóòô]$")
if mid_vowel_hint then
respelling = "<stress>:" .. mid_vowel_hint
elseif respelling == "ks" then
respelling = "x:ks"
elseif respelling == "xx" then -- xeix <x> /ʃ/ not /t͡ʃ/
term = str.gsub(term, "x(.)", "xx%1") -- initial or interior
term = str.gsub(term, "ixx", "ix") -- not needed
term = str.gsub(term, "([^-])xx", "%1-xx") -- force to onset
return {term = term}
elseif respelling:sub(-1) == "-" then
respelling = ":" .. respelling
elseif str.find(respelling, "[àāéèêëēíóòôōú]")
and str.len(respelling) < str.len(term) / 2
then
respelling = ":" .. respelling
else
return {term = canonRespelling(respelling)}
end
end
if str.find(respelling, ":") then
term = applySubstitutionSpec(respelling, term)
else
term = canonRespelling(respelling)
end
return {term = term}
end
local function preprocessWord(syllables, lect)
-- Fix mid vowel
if syllables.stress then
local stressed_vowel = syllables[syllables.stress].vowel
if str.find(stressed_vowel, "[eèo]") then
syllables[syllables.stress].vowel = midVowelFixes(syllables)
if str.find(syllables[syllables.stress].vowel, "[eo]") then
ret_error = "vocal tònica '" .. stressed_vowel .. "' ambigua."
end
end
if ret_error then
return {}
end
end
local syllables_IPA = {stress = syllables.stress}
for key, val in ipairs(syllables) do
syllables_IPA[key] = {onset = val.onset, vowel = val.vowel, coda = val.coda, stressed = val.stressed}
end
-- Replace letters with IPA equivalents
for i, syll in ipairs(syllables_IPA) do
-- Voicing of s
if syll.onset == "s" and i > 1 and (syllables[i-1].coda == "" or syllables[i-1].coda == "i" or syllables[i-1].coda == "u") then
syll.onset = "z"
end
if str.find(syll.vowel, "^[eèéêëēií]$") then
syll.onset = str.gsub(syll.onset, "tg$", "d͡ʒ")
syll.onset = str.gsub(syll.onset, "[cg]$", {["c"] = "s", ["g"] = "ʒ"})
syll.onset = str.gsub(syll.onset, "[qg]u$", {["qu"] = "k", ["gu"] = "ɡ"})
end
syll.onset = replaceContextFree(syll.onset)
syll.coda = replaceContextFree(syll.coda)
local IPA_vowels = {
["a"] = "a", ["à"] = "a",
["e"] = "e", ["è"] = "ɛ", ["é"] = "e",
["i"] = "i", ["í"] = "i", ["ï"] = "i",
["o"] = "o", ["ò"] = "ɔ", ["ó"] = "o",
["u"] = "u", ["ú"] = "u", ["ü"] = "u",
}
local IPA_vowels_eastern = {
["ê"] = "ɛ", ["ë"] = "ɛ", ["ô"] = "ɔ",
}
local IPA_vowels_mallorcan = {
["ê"] = "ə", ["ë"] = "ɛ", ["ô"] = "ɔ",
}
local IPA_vowels_western = {
["ê"] = "e", ["ë"] = "e", ["ô"] = "o",
}
if lect == "bal" then
syll.vowel = str.gsub(syll.vowel, ".", IPA_vowels_mallorcan)
elseif lects_group[lect] == "ori" then
syll.vowel = str.gsub(syll.vowel, ".", IPA_vowels_eastern)
elseif lects_group[lect] == "occ" then
syll.vowel = str.gsub(syll.vowel, ".", IPA_vowels_western)
end
syll.vowel = str.gsub(syll.vowel, ".", IPA_vowels)
syll.text = syll.onset .. syll.vowel .. syll.coda
end
return syllables_IPA
end
local function toIPA(word, lect)
local pronuns = {}
word = wordRespellings(word, lect)
local syllables = splitSyllables(word, lect)
syllables = preprocessWord(syllables, lect)
if ret_error then
return {}
end
-- TODO: process with text instead of table
-- combine syllables
--local combined = {}
--for i, syll in ipairs(syllables) do
-- -- TODO: add primary and seconday accent
-- table.insert(combined, syll.onset .. syll.vowel .. syll.coda)
--end
--local text = table.concat(combined, "·") -- · syllables delimiter
--text = "#" .. text .. "#" -- # word delimiter
--return postprocessGeneral(text, lect)
return postprocessGeneral(syllables, lect)
end
local function generatePhonetic(parsed_respellings)
for lect, termobj in pairs(parsed_respellings) do
if termobj.omitted then
-- leave alone, will handle later
elseif termobj.raw then
termobj.phonetic = termobj.raw
else
termobj.phonetic = toIPA(termobj.term, lect)
end
end
end
local function joinSyllables(syllables)
for i, syll in ipairs(syllables) do
syll.vowel = str.gsub(syll.vowel, "[āēō]", {["ā"] = "a", ["ē"] = "e", ["ō"] = "o"})
syll = syll.onset .. syll.vowel .. syll.coda
if i == syllables.stress then -- primary stress
syll = "ˈ" .. syll
elseif syllables[i].stressed then -- secondary stress
syll = "ˌ" .. syll
end
syllables[i] = syll
end
return "/" .. str.gsub(table.concat(syllables, "."), "%.([ˈˌ.])", "%1") .. "/"
end
-- Main entry point
-- input: 1 table of arguments with respelling or hint, general or by lect,
-- as done by Module:ca-pron from the frame of Template:ca-pron;
-- if void then uses parameter "pagename"
-- output: table of pairs lect=pronunciation generated and formatted for geolects or variants
function p.show(pron, page_name)
pagename = canonPagename(page_name or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().subpageText)
local inputs = {}
-- if 1= specified, do all lects
if pron[1] then
for _, lect in ipairs(lects) do
inputs[lect] = pron[1]
end
end
-- then do dialect groups
for group, lects in pairs(groups_lects) do
if pron[group] then
for _, lect in ipairs(lects) do
inputs[lect] = pron[group]
end
end
if pron[group .. "2"] then
for _, lect in ipairs(lects) do
inputs[lect.. "2"] = pron[group .. "2"]
end
end
end
-- then do individual lect settings
for _, lect in ipairs(input_lects) do
if pron[lect] then
inputs[lect] = pron[lect]
elseif str.sub(lect, -1) == "2" and pron[str.sub(lect, 1, -2)] then
inputs[lect] = pron[str.sub(lect, 1, -2)]
end
end
-- if no inputs given, set all lects based on current pagename
if not next(inputs) then
for _, lect in ipairs(lects) do
inputs[lect] = pagename
end
end
-- Parse the arguments
local parsed_respellings = {}
for lect, inputspec in pairs(inputs) do
local input_split_on_comma = mw.text.split(inputspec, " ?, ?")
-- do mid_vowel_hint first
local mid_vowel_hint
for _, input_part in ipairs(input_split_on_comma) do
mid_vowel_hint = str.match(input_part, "^[éèêëóòô]$")
if mid_vowel_hint then
parsed_respellings[lect] = parseRespelling(input_part, pagename)
end
end
for _, input_part in ipairs(input_split_on_comma) do
if input_part ~= mid_vowel_hint then
local respelled = pagename
if parsed_respellings[lect] then -- previously respelled
respelled = parsed_respellings[lect].term or pagename
end
parsed_respellings[lect] = parseRespelling(input_part, respelled)
end
end
end
if ret_error then
return {}, ret_error
end
-- Convert each canonicalized respelling to IPA
generatePhonetic(parsed_respellings)
if ret_error then
return {}, ret_error
end
-- Concatenate formatted results
local ret = {}
for lect, pronun_spec in pairs(parsed_respellings) do
if not pronun_spec.omitted then
ret[lect] = pronun_spec.raw or joinSyllables(pronun_spec.phonetic)
end
end
return ret
end
-- on debug console, call p.show with table of arguments and pagename:
-- =p.show({"ó", bal="-"}, "prova")
return p
mllidmb7ojxwjxrl5qmsjuf060rf4wm
subsòl
0
239608
2300739
2258418
2024-04-15T07:17:26Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|subsol}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ò}}
{{etim-comp|ca|sub-|sòl}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m}}
# Capa de terreny sota la superfície.
{{-var-}}
* [[subsol]] {{q|ortografia del 2016}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc}}
{{categoritza|ca|Mots en català amb accent diacrític}}
o55a1x2saty1ycyqd69agmdt2g1rmzd
subsòls
0
239609
2300740
897943
2024-04-15T07:17:43Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|subsols}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ò}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|subsòl}}
{{categoritza|ca|Mots en català amb accent diacrític}}
it7qt1g0wesr2mos73egyzbhdpop5kd
vicies
0
248539
2300709
2263528
2024-04-14T21:15:13Z
Pablussky
8432
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|viciés}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|viciar|2|pres|ind}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|occidental|balear}} {{ca-forma-conj|viciar|2|pres|subj}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{es-verb-forma}}
# {{es-forma-conj|viciar|2|pres|subj}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
dpqbaqykh9sbifqjl8okv1f4mq5r6bo
viciés
0
248547
2300710
2263536
2024-04-14T21:17:24Z
Pablussky
8432
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|vicies}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|viciar|1|imperf|subj}}
# {{ca-forma-conj|viciar|3|imperf|subj}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{es-verb-forma}}
# {{marca|es|voseo}} {{es-forma-conj|viciar|2|pres|subj|voseo=sí}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
c350vl0y73iw9uy8a29yr02w7znty72
vicie
0
248559
2300707
2091120
2024-04-14T21:14:04Z
Pablussky
8432
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|vicié}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
=== Verb ===
{{ca-verb-forma}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|valencià}} {{ca-forma-conj|viciar|1|pres|ind}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|occidental|balear}} {{ca-forma-conj|viciar|1|pres|subj}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|occidental|balear}} {{ca-forma-conj|viciar|3|pres|subj}}
# {{marca-nocat|ca|occidental|balear}} {{ca-forma-conj|viciar|3|imp}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{es-verb-forma}}
# {{es-forma-conj|viciar|1|pres|subj}}
# {{es-forma-conj|viciar|3|pres|subj}}
# {{es-forma-conj|viciar|3|imp}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
qzzc7zykpua29wxohcmcldhmy0x306z
MediaWiki:Category-article-count
8
269067
2300726
2012280
2024-04-15T06:37:01Z
Vriullop
219
eina intersecció de categories
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{#ifexpr:{{PAGESINCATEGORY:{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}}}|subcats}}=0|
{{{!}} id="Categorycount-box" class="messagebox plainlinks" style="font-size:90%; background-color:#F8F8F8; border: 1px solid #B8B8B8; padding:0.25em 1em 0.25em 1em; clear: both;"
{{!}} style="padding-right: 1em;" {{!}} [[Image:Icon tools.png|25px]]
{{!}} '''Eines:''' [{{fullurl:toollabs:catscan2/quick_intersection.php|lang=ca&project=wiktionary&cats={{PAGENAMEE}}&depth=3&format=html&norun}} Intersecció] • [[Especial:RandomInCategory/{{PAGENAME}}|Pàgina a l'atzar]] • [[Special:Search/incategory:"{{PAGENAME}}"|Cerca interna]] • Inclusions [//ca.wiktionary.org/w/api.php?action=query&list=categorymembers&cmtitle={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}&cmprop=title%7Ctimestamp&cmlimit=25&cmsort=timestamp&cmdir=desc&format=json més recents] / [//ca.wiktionary.org/w/api.php?action=query&list=categorymembers&cmtitle={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}&cmprop=title%7Ctimestamp&cmlimit=25&cmsort=timestamp&cmdir=asc&format=json més antigues]
{{!}}}
}}
{{PLURAL:$2|Aquesta categoria només té la següent pàgina.|{{PLURAL:$1|La següent pàgina és|Les següents $1 pàgines són}} dins d'aquesta categoria, d'un total de $2.}}
tae70xy0ig00v5ko0o1yaeuui65aq3h
gatvaire
0
280673
2300765
2259236
2024-04-15T09:08:58Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ doble accent
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|gat vaire}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|à,à}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m}}
# {{sense accepcions}} (''[[Scyliorhinus stellaris]]'')
# [[gat]]
# [[moixina]]
# [[mussola vera]]
{{-sin-}}
* [[àngel]], [[espursim]], [[gat]], [[gat ver]], [[gat verd]], [[gatet]], [[gató]], [[moixina]], [[pinta-roja]], [[vaire]]
* {{q|arcaismes|localismes}} [[galó]], [[gat baire]], [[gat vaire]], [[muxina]], [[pintarroja]]
{{-hiper-}}
* [[taurons]] > [[esciliorínids]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{de}}: {{trad|de|Gelverhai}}, {{trad|de|Katzenhai}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|dog-fish}}, {{trad|en|dogfish}}, {{trad|en|nursehound}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|alián}}, {{trad|es|alitan}}, {{trad|es|alitán}}, {{trad|es|cazón}}, {{trad|es|gata}}, {{trad|es|lija}}, {{trad|es|perro de mar}}, {{trad|es|pintarroja}}, {{trad|es|tollo}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|grande roussette}}, {{trad|fr|roussette}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|gattopardo}}
* {{pt}}: {{trad|pt|tubarão-gato-enfermeiro}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|ergativa|grevatià|variegat|viatgera|regitava}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{termcat|dicc=173}}
{{catllengua|ca|Peixos}}
tpiojtre1tftknn2oinmwicagxt40ti
etcètera
0
285160
2300763
2234736
2024-04-15T09:06:41Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|etcétera|et cetera|etcetera}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|informal2=/etˈsɛ.tɾa/}}
{{-etimologia-|la|ca}} De l'expressió emprada en llatí medieval jurídic {{m|la|[[et]] [[cetera]] {{claudàtors|[[desunt]]}}|lit=i la resta [s’omet]}}, emprada quan queda a càrrec del lector completar una enumeració o una frase inacabada. El sentit de ''malifeta'' prové de frases fetes populars com «con todo el aparato i consegüents etcèteres» (Joan Pons y Massaveu. ''Com anàvem dient...'', 1917)
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m}}
# {{marca|ca|expressió}} I la [[resta]].
# {{marca|ca|arcaic}} [[malifeta]]
{{-var-}}
* {{q|malifeta}} [[iseta]]
{{-sin-}}
* {{m|ca|etc.}}
==== Notes ====
Usat habitualment abreujat, s’escriu al final d’una enumeració seguit d’una coma.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|etcetera}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|etcétera}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|et cetera}}
* {{pl}}: {{trad|pl|i tak dalej}}, {{trad|pl|itd.}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|dcvb}}
jjmvykuv8075stav06bibrqjmljl7is
gatvaires
0
297123
2300766
1846998
2024-04-15T09:09:17Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ doble accent
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|à,à}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|gatvaire}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|artigaves}}
qa47blqi7yepn2k9ytp2s03xecv29am
república
0
300890
2300719
2259734
2024-04-14T21:55:10Z
Limotecariu
1059
/* Nom */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|republicà}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron
|f-centr=LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-república.wav
}}
{{etim-lang|la|ca|rēspūblica}}, de {{m|la|rēs pūblica|lit=la cosa pública}}, {{etim-s|ca|XV}}.
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|f}}
# Forma de [[govern]] en què la [[sobirania]] recau en el poble o els seus representants, amb un [[cap d'estat]] elegit i sense caràcter [[hereditari]] ni [[vitalici]].
{{-der-}}
* [[republicà]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|republic}}
* {{ast}}: {{trad|ast|república|f}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|república|f}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|république|f}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|repubblica|f}}
* {{csc}}: {{trad|csc|PEBROT}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
* {{anagrames|ca|publicaré}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|dcvb}}
{{catllengua|ca|política}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
{{etim-lang|la|es|respublĭca}}.
=== Nom ===
{{es-nom|f}}
# [[#ca|república]]
{{-der-}}
* {{e|es|republicano}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
* {{anagrames|es|publicare|publicaré}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{DRAE}}
{{catllengua|es|política}}
r1jx2n061k2lh3kqell8vhv6l4tyr5y
bolivià
0
382413
2300792
2277030
2024-04-15T09:33:33Z
Limotecariu
1059
/* Adjectiu */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|Bolívia|Bolivia|Bólivía}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron
|f-centr=LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-bolivià.wav
}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj|m}}
# Relatiu o pertanyent a [[Bolívia]].
#: {{ex-cit|ca|Actualment, només les salines xilenes d'Atacama i possiblement les salines '''bolivianes''' d'Uyuni poden rivalitzar amb els llacs del Tibet.|ref=Josep Lluís Alay, ''Tibet, el país de la neu en flames'', 2010}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici|Relatiu a Bolívia}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|Bolivian}}
* {{ast}}: {{trad|ast|bolivianu}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|boliviano}}
{{t-final}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m|f=}}
# Persona que habita o és originària de [[Bolívia]].
# Unitat monetària de [[Bolívia]].
{{-rel-}}
* [[BOB]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici|Persona de Bolívia}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|Bolivian}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|boliviano}}
{{t-final}}
{{t-inici|Unitat monetària}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|boliviano|m}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
{{catllengua|ca|Gentilicis|monedes}}
pb5fz4umr0sskhrurbsvd7mab928fue
2300795
2300792
2024-04-15T09:34:09Z
Limotecariu
1059
/* Nom */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|Bolívia|Bolivia|Bólivía}}
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron
|f-centr=LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-bolivià.wav
}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj|m}}
# Relatiu o pertanyent a [[Bolívia]].
#: {{ex-cit|ca|Actualment, només les salines xilenes d'Atacama i possiblement les salines '''bolivianes''' d'Uyuni poden rivalitzar amb els llacs del Tibet.|ref=Josep Lluís Alay, ''Tibet, el país de la neu en flames'', 2010}}
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici|Relatiu a Bolívia}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|Bolivian}}
* {{ast}}: {{trad|ast|bolivianu}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|boliviano}}
{{t-final}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m|f=}}
# Persona que habita o és originària de [[Bolívia]].
# Unitat monetària de [[Bolívia]].
{{-rel-}}
* [[BOB]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici|Persona de Bolívia}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|Bolivian}}
* {{ast}}: {{trad|ast|bolivianu}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|boliviano}}
{{t-final}}
{{t-inici|Unitat monetària}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|boliviano|m}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|optimot}}
{{catllengua|ca|Gentilicis|monedes}}
j7pt34rt075j2rrfsuf02zy53r3nxys
subalternament
0
385878
2300727
2277640
2024-04-15T06:42:39Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron sub-
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|sub-,èr,é}}
{{etim-comp|ca|subaltern|alt1=subalterna|-ment}}.
=== Adverbi ===
{{entrada|ca|adv}}
# D’una manera [[subalterna]].
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc}}
10qphg15hku88w1v0x5rdhxxgjicpng
Pitcairn
0
441464
2300760
2279325
2024-04-15T08:56:06Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{map shape|ids=Q1779748|zoom=10}}
{{ca-pron|í|rima=-}}
=== Nom propi ===
{{entrada|ca|nom propi|g=m}}
# Illa i dependències de la [[Polinèsia]], un territori britànic d’ultramar.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|Pitcairn}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|Pitcairn}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|Pitcairn}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia}}
* {{ca-dicc|gec}}
{{catllengua|ca|Illes}}
8icvj2pxvzjaqy0m5otzyh3wwlwndqd
petitburgès
0
493736
2300767
2255265
2024-04-15T09:11:33Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron}}
{{etim-comp|ca|petit|burgès}}.
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj|m}}
# Relatiu o pertanyent a la petita [[burgesia]].
# {{marca|ca|figurat}} Que té [[prejudici]]s.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc}}
re0vg3yfvy2jmgbuf1mckopbq4pxz9v
petitburgesa
0
493737
2300769
2255246
2024-04-15T09:12:14Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ê}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj-forma|f}}
# {{forma-f|ca|petitburgès}}
c4nxnpt95varsbryqb2a00f6nj0ad7m
petitburgesos
0
493738
2300770
2255245
2024-04-15T09:12:26Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ê}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|petitburgès}}
p6ognezbnfev8bg2erspqx0vgnodle2
petitburgeses
0
493739
2300768
2255244
2024-04-15T09:11:56Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ê}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj-forma|fp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|petitburgesa}}
9vg8iqlfz4xccjeoxk4oaxu2ez5o8c9
subjecta
0
506806
2300748
2276378
2024-04-15T07:30:40Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron auto
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|è|centr=é}}
{{homòfons|ca|subjecte}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj-forma|f}}
# {{forma-f|ca|subjecte}}
== {{-la-}} ==
{{la-pron|subjecta|subjectā}}
=== Adjectiu ===
{{la-adj-forma|subjecta}}
# {{forma-decl|la|subjectus|nom|f|s}}
# {{forma-decl|la|subjectus|nom|n|p}}
# {{forma-decl|la|subjectus|voc|f|s}}
# {{forma-decl|la|subjectus|voc|n|p}}
# {{forma-decl|la|subjectus|ac|n|p}}
{{la-adj-forma|subjectā}}
# {{forma-decl|la|subjectus|abl|f|s}}
f581gitaisgzbl0xed001bty7hkafdu
subíndex
0
510508
2300744
2286394
2024-04-15T07:22:18Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron sub-
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|sub-}}
{{etim-comp|ca|sub-|índex}}.
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom|m|p=subíndexs}}
# Símbol numèric situat a la part inferior d'un [[caràcter]] i amb lletra més petita.
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{de}}: {{trad|de|Subskript}}
* {{en}}: {{trad|en|subscript}}
* {{es}}: {{trad|es|subíndice}}
* {{fi}}: {{trad|fi|alaindeksi}}
* {{fr}}: {{trad|fr|indice|m}}
* {{el}}: {{trad|el|δείκτης}}
* {{hu}}: {{trad|hu|alsó index}}
* {{ga}}: {{trad|ga|foscript|f}}
* {{it}}: {{trad|it|pedice}}
* {{pt}}: {{trad|pt|subscrito|m}}
* {{ru}}: {{trad|ru|ни́жний}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|dcvb}}
41ppzfkhkj9rlw9t966qwmjfet68or3
subíndexs
0
511257
2300745
1688773
2024-04-15T07:22:38Z
Vriullop
219
/* {{-ca-}} */ pron sub-
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|sub-}}
{{homòfons|ca|subíndex}}
=== Nom ===
{{ca-nom-forma|mp}}
# {{forma-p|ca|subíndex}}
nqht98p7kszenm5h46woufj7e5hwfq8
exogen
0
520898
2300721
2286619
2024-04-14T22:38:10Z
Frank C. Müller
1862
+ trad de.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ca-}} ==
{{ca-pron|ò}}
{{etim-comp|ca|exo-|-gen}}.
=== Adjectiu ===
{{ca-adj|m}}
# Dit de quelcom, especialment d'un procés, que es forma a l'exterior i té lloc de fora cap endins.
{{-ant-}}
* [[endogen]]
{{-trad-}}
{{t-inici}}
* {{de}}: {{trad|de|exogen}}
{{t-final}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{ca-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{ca-dicc|diec|gdlc|dcvb}}
a1k08mutopp4efzc5yumtkd18nfblvy
vicié
0
590685
2300708
2091119
2024-04-14T21:14:21Z
Pablussky
8432
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|vicie}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{es-verb-forma}}
# {{es-forma-conj|viciar|1|pass}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
7ohrsg2owyf52e14qbt0tnyoygwl073
opción
0
622345
2300692
2024-04-14T15:59:51Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «== {{-es-}} == {{es-pron}} {{etim-lang|la|es|optio}}. === Nom === {{es-nom|f}} # [[opció]] {{-der-}} * {{e|es|opcional}} {{-rel-}} * {{e|es|optar}} * {{e|es|optativo}} === Miscel·lània === * {{es-sil}} * {{anagrames|es|copino|copinó|copión|opción|poción|poncio}} === Vegeu també === * {{DRAE}}».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
{{etim-lang|la|es|optio}}.
=== Nom ===
{{es-nom|f}}
# [[opció]]
{{-der-}}
* {{e|es|opcional}}
{{-rel-}}
* {{e|es|optar}}
* {{e|es|optativo}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
* {{anagrames|es|copino|copinó|copión|opción|poción|poncio}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{DRAE}}
l4qh03z9ukpgpco7obsvcsxmaugrvaw
opciones
0
622346
2300693
2024-04-14T15:59:57Z
Pablussky
8432
Creant formes de [[opción]] ([[VC:ACC|Accelerat]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{es-nom-forma|fp}}
# {{forma-p|es|opción}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
ad2ftqs7j8xavtdua11riaizq4afmbx
Plantilla:dies/gl
10
622347
2300694
2024-04-14T19:25:36Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «{{dies |codi=gl |1=[[luns]]<br>[[segunda feira]]|2=[[martes]]<br>[[terceira feira]]|3=[[mércores]]<br>[[cuarta feira]]|4=[[xoves]]<br>[[quinta feira]]|5=[[venres]]<br>[[sexta feira]]|6=sábado|7=domingo }} {{catllengua|gl|dies de la setmana}}<noinclude> [[Categoria:Plantilles de llistes en gallec]] </noinclude>».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{dies
|codi=gl
|1=[[luns]]<br>[[segunda feira]]|2=[[martes]]<br>[[terceira feira]]|3=[[mércores]]<br>[[cuarta feira]]|4=[[xoves]]<br>[[quinta feira]]|5=[[venres]]<br>[[sexta feira]]|6=sábado|7=domingo
}}
{{catllengua|gl|dies de la setmana}}<noinclude>
[[Categoria:Plantilles de llistes en gallec]]
</noinclude>
603kxl2hl4bma9h8neaxyws0ecs5ztr
mércores
0
622348
2300695
2024-04-14T19:26:07Z
Pablussky
8432
Creant formes de [[dimecres]] ([[VC:ACC|Accelerat]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-gl-}} ==
{{pronafi|gl|/ˈmɛɾ.ko̝.ɾe̝s/}}
{{-etimologia-|la|es}} Del llatí vulgar {{m|la|[[dies]] [[Mercŭris]]|trad=dia de Mercuri}}.
=== Nom ===
{{gl-nom|m-i}}
# [[dimecres]]
{{-rel-}}
{{dies/gl}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{síl|gl|mér·co·res}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia|lang=gl}}
* {{DRAG}}
m92q2i7f0ii1sx2hdcgw02xxpdpof57
Categoria:Dies de la setmana en gallec
14
622349
2300696
2024-04-14T19:26:35Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «{{ruta de navegació|toc=gl}} [[Categoria:Temps en gallec]] [[Categoria:Dies de la setmana|gallec]]».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{ruta de navegació|toc=gl}}
[[Categoria:Temps en gallec]]
[[Categoria:Dies de la setmana|gallec]]
hnj8m964yv2px3u2puwd8bfcwy80x19
Categoria:Dies de la setmana
14
622350
2300697
2024-04-14T19:27:32Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «{{ruta de navegació|toc=ca}} [[Categoria:Temps]]».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{ruta de navegació|toc=ca}}
[[Categoria:Temps]]
fpukr9o7gkbivfzcewfhyrlcfne70lv
Categoria:Dies de la setmana en castellà
14
622351
2300698
2024-04-14T19:28:20Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «{{ruta de navegació|toc=es}} [[Categoria:Temps en castellà]] [[Categoria:Dies de la setmana|castella]]».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{ruta de navegació|toc=es}}
[[Categoria:Temps en castellà]]
[[Categoria:Dies de la setmana|castella]]
otx36dxkrlm46du476r8dmq0mr2jrg8
marte
0
622352
2300702
2024-04-14T21:08:29Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «{{vegeu|Marte}} == {{-es-}} == {{es-pron}} {{-etimologia-}} De {{m|es|Marte}}. === Nom === {{es-nom|m}} # {{marca|es|rar|alquímia}} [[ferro]] {{-sin-}} * {{e|es|hierro}} === Miscel·lània === * {{es-sil}} * {{anagrames|es|marte|Marte|metra|temar|terma|tramé|trame|trema|tremá}} === Vegeu també === * {{DRAE}}».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|Marte}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
{{-etimologia-}} De {{m|es|Marte}}.
=== Nom ===
{{es-nom|m}}
# {{marca|es|rar|alquímia}} [[ferro]]
{{-sin-}}
* {{e|es|hierro}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
* {{anagrames|es|marte|Marte|metra|temar|terma|tramé|trame|trema|tremá}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{DRAE}}
jzqw054tfwmxm6xlaqrzvlmh4d2u9ya
calvicie
0
622353
2300703
2024-04-14T21:11:14Z
Pablussky
8432
Creant formes de [[calvície]] ([[VC:ACC|Accelerat]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|calvície}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
{{etim-lang|la|es|calvities}}.
=== Nom ===
{{es-nom|f}}
# [[calvície]]
{{-sin-}}
* {{e|es|calvez}}, {{e|es|alopecia}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{DRAE}}
gnv4ovh4bzgytjjj1rdjfdtzfq1z139
calvicies
0
622354
2300704
2024-04-14T21:11:28Z
Pablussky
8432
Creant formes de [[calvicie]] ([[VC:ACC|Accelerat]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
=== Nom ===
{{es-nom-forma|fp}}
# {{forma-p|es|calvicie}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
lcwgfmcpksnua8ejldkdkp1l1goqoyv
Categoria:Rimes en castellà -iθjes
14
622355
2300705
2024-04-14T21:11:57Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «{{ruta de navegació|toc=rimes-sil|lang=es}} [[Categoria:Rimes en castellà|iθjes]]».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{ruta de navegació|toc=rimes-sil|lang=es}}
[[Categoria:Rimes en castellà|iθjes]]
rrza4rc80guk9a71tmqn7ewo6mpbvlp
Categoria:Rimes en castellà -iθje
14
622356
2300706
2024-04-14T21:12:40Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «{{ruta de navegació|toc=rimes-sil|lang=es}} {{es-pron|icie}} __HIDDENCAT__ [[Categoria:Rimes en castellà|iθje]]».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{ruta de navegació|toc=rimes-sil|lang=es}}
{{es-pron|icie}}
__HIDDENCAT__
[[Categoria:Rimes en castellà|iθje]]
9548ashq44m3cawjcvxnmz1wk1x1a83
目
0
622357
2300711
2024-04-14T21:19:35Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «== {{-ja-}} == {{pronafi|ja|/me/}} === Nom === {{ja-lema|nom|め}} # [[ull]] === Vegeu també === * {{Viquipèdia|lang=ja}} {{catllengua|ja|anatomia}}».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ja-}} ==
{{pronafi|ja|/me/}}
=== Nom ===
{{ja-lema|nom|め}}
# [[ull]]
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia|lang=ja}}
{{catllengua|ja|anatomia}}
1uop0lrrqmylbv2vysn2543e46i737b
Categoria:Anatomia en japonès
14
622358
2300712
2024-04-14T21:20:15Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «{{ruta de navegació|toc=ja}} [[Categoria:Biologia en japonès]] [[Categoria:Medicina en japonès]] [[Categoria:Anatomia|japones]]».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{ruta de navegació|toc=ja}}
[[Categoria:Biologia en japonès]]
[[Categoria:Medicina en japonès]]
[[Categoria:Anatomia|japones]]
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歯
0
622359
2300713
2024-04-14T21:21:54Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «== {{-ja-}} == {{pronafi|ja|/ha/}} === Nom === {{ja-lema|nom|は}} # [[dent]] === Vegeu també === * {{Viquipèdia|lang=ja}} {{catllengua|ja|anatomia}}».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ja-}} ==
{{pronafi|ja|/ha/}}
=== Nom ===
{{ja-lema|nom|は}}
# [[dent]]
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{Viquipèdia|lang=ja}}
{{catllengua|ja|anatomia}}
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う
0
622360
2300714
2024-04-14T21:23:34Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «== {{-ja-}} == === Síl·laba === {{ja-lema|síl·laba}} # Tercera [[síl·laba]] del [[hiragana]] segons el sistema d'ordenació [[w:gojūon|gojūon]]. {{-var-}} * Katakana: {{e|ja|ウ}}».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== {{-ja-}} ==
=== Síl·laba ===
{{ja-lema|síl·laba}}
# Tercera [[síl·laba]] del [[hiragana]] segons el sistema d'ordenació [[w:gojūon|gojūon]].
{{-var-}}
* Katakana: {{e|ja|ウ}}
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líes
0
622361
2300716
2024-04-14T21:45:00Z
Pablussky
8432
Es crea la pàgina amb «{{vegeu|lies}} == {{-es-}} == {{es-pron}} === Verb === {{es-verb-forma}} # {{es-forma-conj|liar|2|pres|subj}} === Miscel·lània === * {{es-sil}} * {{anagrames|es|lise|lisé}}».
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{vegeu|lies}}
== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
=== Verb ===
{{es-verb-forma}}
# {{es-forma-conj|liar|2|pres|subj}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
* {{anagrames|es|lise|lisé}}
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liar
0
622362
2300717
2024-04-14T21:50:38Z
Pablussky
8432
Creant formes de [[embolicar]] ([[VC:ACC|Accelerat]])
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== {{-es-}} ==
{{es-pron}}
{{etim-lang|la|es|ligāre}}. Doblet de {{doblet|es|ligar}}.
=== Verb ===
{{es-verb|t-p|present=lío}}
# [[embolicar]]
# [[cargollar]] {{q|cigarrets}}
==== Conjugació ====
{{es.v.conj.iar|l}}
=== Miscel·lània ===
* {{es-sil}}
* {{anagrames|es|lira|liar|rila|rilá|rail|raíl|rial}}
=== Vegeu també ===
* {{DRAE}}
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