ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး shnwiki https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88 MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.2 first-letter သိုဝ်ႇၶၢဝ်ႇ ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ၽူႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ၽူႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ၾၢႆႇ ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ၾၢႆႇ မီႇတီႇယႃႇဝီႇၶီႇ ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် မီႇတီႇယႃႇဝီႇၶီႇ ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ် ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ် ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ တွၼ်ႈဢုပ်ႇ ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ TimedText TimedText talk မေႃႇၵျူး ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် မေႃႇၵျူး 0 17518 65186 51433 2024-11-12T21:18:57Z InternetArchiveBot 2342 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 65186 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶျီႇလီႇ | native_name = {{small|{{nobold|{{native name|es|República de Chile}}}}}} | common_name = ၶျီႇလီႇ | name = {{collapsible list | titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;line-height:normal;font-size:84%; | title = Indigenous names of Chile | {{Infobox |subbox=yes |bodystyle=font-size:77%;font-weight:normal; | rowclass1 = mergedrow | label1 = [[Mapudungun language|Mapudungun]]: | data1 = {{lang|arn|Chile Wüdalmapu}} | rowclass2 = mergedrow | label2 = [[Aymara language|Aymara]]: | data2 = {{lang|ay|Chili Suyu}} | rowclass3 = mergedrow | label3 = [[Quechua language|Quechua]]: | data3 = {{lang|qu|Chili Ripuwlika}} | rowclass4 = mergedrow | label4 = [[Rapa Nui language|Rapa Nui]]: | data4 = {{lang|rap|Repūvirika o Tire}} }} }} | image_flag = Flag of Chile.svg | alt_flag = | image_coat = Coat of arms of Chile.svg | national_motto = {{vunblist |{{lang|es|Por la razón o la fuerza}} |{{raise|0.45em |{{small|(English: "By Right or Might")}}&nbsp;<ref>{{cite web|title=100 peso Coin |url=http://www.bcentral.cl/eng/banknotes-coins/coins/m0100.htm |work=[[Central Bank of Chile]] |accessdate=16 September 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120510231608/http://www.bcentral.cl/eng/banknotes-coins/coins/m0100.htm |archivedate=10 May 2012 }}</ref>}}{{refn|group=nb|Often translated literally as, "By Reason or (by) Force."}}}} | national_anthem = "[[National Anthem of Chile|Himno Nacional de Chile]]"<br /><div style="padding-top:0.5em;">[[File:United States Navy Band - National Anthem of Chile.ogg|center]]</div> | image_map = File:CHL orthographic (+all claims).svg | map_width = 260px | alt_map = | map_caption = Chilean territory in dark green; [[Chilean Antarctic Territory|claimed but uncontrolled territory]] in light green. | capital = [[Santiago]]^a | religion= See [[Religion in Chile]] | coordinates = {{Coord|33|26|S|70|40|W|type:city}} | largest_city = capital | official_languages = | languages_type = [[National language]] | languages = [[Chilean Spanish|Spanish]] | demonym = Chilean | ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list | 89% [[Chileans|Non-indigenous Chileans]] | 9.1% [[Mapuche]] | 0.7% [[Aymara people|Aymara]] | 1.0% other indigenous groups | 0.3% unspecified }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2012 | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name=CIA>{{cite web |author=Central Intelligence Agency |title=Chile |work=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |location=Langley, Virginia |year=2016 |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ci.html |accessdate=29 January 2017 |archivedate=6 November 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151106030337/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ci.html }}</ref> | မဵဝ်းမိူင်း = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Presidential system|presidential]] [[constitutional republic]] | leader_title1 = ၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ | leader_name1 = {{nowrap|[[Sebastián Piñera]]}} | leader_title2 = ၽူႈၼၢမ်းသၽႃး | leader_name2 = {{nowrap|Adriana Muñoz D`Albora}} | leader_title3 = [[President of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile|President of the Chamber of Deputies]] | leader_name3 = {{nowrap|[[Diego Paulsen|Diego Paulsen Kehr]]}} | legislature = [[National Congress of Chile|National Congress]] | upper_house = [[Senate of Chile|Senate]] | lower_house = [[Chamber of Deputies of Chile|Chamber of Deputies]] | sovereignty_type = လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းသဝ်းၶေႃ | sovereignty_note = ၵႃႈတီႈ [[သပဵၼ်ႇ]] | established_event1 = [[Government Junta of Chile (1810)|Government Junta]] | established_date1 = [[1810]] သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 18 | established_event2 = [[Chilean Declaration of Independence|Declared]] | established_date2 = [[1818]] ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 12 | established_event3 = ယိုၼ် | established_date3 = [[1844]] ဢေႇပရႄႇ 25 | established_event4 = {{nowrap|[[Constitution of Chile|Current constitution]]}} | established_date4 = [[1980]] သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 11 | area_rank = 37th | area_km2 = 756,096.3<ref name="ce2006">{{Cite web |url=http://www.ine.cl/canales/publicaciones/compendio_estadistico/pdf/2006/compendio2006.pdf |title=Compendio estadístico 2006 |accessdate=29 November 2007 |author=Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas |date=October 2006|author-link=National Statistics Institute (Chile) }}</ref> | area_sq_mi = 291,930.4 | area_footnote = | percent_water = 1.07^b | population_census = 17,574,003<ref name="population">{{cite web|url=http://www.censo2017.cl/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Presentacion_Resultados_Definitivos_Censo2017.pdf|title=RESULTADOS CENSO 2017|work=RESULTADOS DEFINITIVOS CENSO 2017|publisher=[[National Statistics Institute (Chile)|National Statistics Institute]]|date=1 January 2018|accessdate=18 January 2017|archive-date=23 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223043747/http://www.censo2017.cl/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Presentacion_Resultados_Definitivos_Censo2017.pdf}}</ref> | population_census_rank = 64th | population_census_year = 2017 | population_density_km2 = 24 | population_density_sq_mi = 61 | population_density_rank = 198th | GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $528.300 billion<ref name="imf">{{cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=54&pr.y=9&sy=2017&ey=2024&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=228&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|work=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019|publisher=International Monetary Fund|title=Chile|accessdate=20 October 2019}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_rank = 42nd | GDP_PPP_year = 2020 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $27,150<ref name="imf" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 57th | GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $308.505 billion<ref name="imf" /> | GDP_nominal_rank = 41st | GDP_nominal_year = 2020 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $15,854<ref name="imf" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 53rd | Gini_year = 2017 | Gini_change = steady | Gini = 44.4 <!--number only--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="WBgini">{{cite web |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=CL |title= GINI index (World Bank estimate) |publisher= World Bank |accessdate= 4 April 2020}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2018<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.847 <!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |title=2019 Human Development Report |year=2019 |accessdate=9 December 2019 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme }}</ref> | HDI_ၸၼ်ႉ = 42nd | currency = [[Chilean peso|Peso]] | currency_code = CLP | time_zone = {{nowrap|[[Time in Chile|CLT and EAST]]^c}} | utc_offset = −4 လႄႈ −6 | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = -3 လႄႈ -5 | DST_note = ဢေႇပရႄႇ တေႃႇ သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ | antipodes = | date_format = dd/mm/yyy | drives_on = မိုဝ်းၶႂႃ | calling_code = [[+56]] | iso3166code = | cctld = [[.cl]] | footnote_a = [[Politics of Chile#Legislative branch|Legislature]] is based in [[Valparaíso]]. | footnote_b = Includes Easter Island and [[Isla Sala y Gómez]]; does not include {{convert|1250000|km2}} of territory claimed in Antarctica. }} ==ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်== {{Reflist|group=nb|20em}} pgkig7183g0s5xyyur3s5k2sn6ux2bq 0 17967 65185 62377 2024-11-12T21:18:26Z InternetArchiveBot 2342 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 65185 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = မိူင်းဢႄႇရီႇထရီးယႃး | common_name = ဢႄႇရီႇထရီးယႃး | native_name = {{native name|ti|ሃገረ ኤርትራ}}<br />{{nowrap|{{small|{{transliteration|ti|Hagere Ertra}}}}}} | image_flag = Flag of Eritrea.svg | image_coat = Emblem of Eritrea (or argent azur).svg | symbol_type = Emblem | image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Eritrea (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Show globe|[[File:Location Eritrea AU Africa.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Africa|default=1}} | map_caption = | image_map2 = | national_anthem = {{native name|ti|ኤርትራ ኤርትራ ኤርትራ}}<br />"[[Eritrea, Eritrea, Eritrea]]"{{parabr}}{{center|[[File:National Anthem of Eritrea by US Navy Band.ogg|center]]}} | official_languages = None ''<ref name="auto3">{{cite web |url=http://www.shaebia.org/constitution.html#CHAP1_ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110503234856/http://www.shaebia.org/constitution.html#CHAP1_ |archive-date=3 May 2011 |title=Constitution of the State of Eritrea |publisher=Shaebia.org |access-date=2 May 2010}}</ref> | national_languages = {{unbulleted list |[[Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]] |[[Beja language|Beja]] |[[Tigre language|Tigre]] |[[Kunama language|Kunama]] |[[Saho language|Saho]] |[[Bilen language|Bilen]] |[[Nara language|Nara]] |[[Afar language|Afar]] |[[Italian language|Standard Italian]] }} | languages_type = [[Working language]]s | languages = {{unbulleted list|[[Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]]|[[Arabic]]|[[English language|English]]<ref name="MOI Eritrea">{{cite web |url=https://shabait.com/2009/10/01/eritrea-at-a-glance/ |title=Eritrea at a Glance |date=1 October 2009 |publisher=Eritrea Ministry of Information |access-date=9 September 2020}}</ref>}} | demonym = {{Plainlist| * [[Eritreans|Eritrean]]}} | ethnic_groups = {{ublist|item_style=white-space:nowrap; |{{Tree list}} *90% [[Semitic languages|Semitic]] ** 88% [[Geʽez|Geʽez]] *** 53% [[Tigrinya people|Tigrinya]] *** 34% [[Tigre people|Tigre]] *** >1% [[Dahalik language|Dahalik]] ** 2% [[Arabs|Arab]] *** 2% [[Rashaida people|Rashaida]] *** >1% [[Taʽizzi-Adeni Arabic|Adeni Arabs]] *6% [[Cushitic languages|Cushitic]] ** 4% [[Saho–Afar languages|Afarsaho]] *** 2% [[Afar people|Afar]] *** 2% [[Saho people|Saho]] ** 2% [[Beja people|Bedawet]] ** 1% [[Agaw people|Agaw]] *** 1% [[Bilen people|Bilen]] *6% [[Nilo-Saharan languages|Nilo-Saharan]] ** 4% [[Kunama people|Kunama]] ** 2% [[Nara people|Nara]] {{Tree list/end}} }} | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="Ciaethn">{{cite web | title = Eritrea | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/attachments/summaries/ER-summary.pdf | work = [[The World Factbook]] | publisher = [[Central Intelligence Agency]] | access-date = 10 June 2020 | archive-date = 27 February 2020 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200227144113/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/attachments/summaries/ER-summary.pdf }}</ref><ref>{{Citation |title=Eritrea |date=2022-09-23 |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/eritrea/#people-and-society |work=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |language=en |access-date=2022-10-03}}{{PD-notice}}</ref> | ethnic_groups_year = 2021 | capital = [[Asmara]] | coordinates = {{Coord|15|20|N|38|55|E|type:city}} | largest_city = [[Asmara]] | government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[One-party state|one-party]] [[presidential republic]] under a [[totalitarian]] [[dictatorship]]<ref name="UNHRC">{{cite web|url= http://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/CoIEritrea/Pages/ReportCoIEritrea.aspx| title = Report of the commission of inquiry on human rights in Eritrea | website= UNHRC website | date=8 June 2015 |access-date=9 June 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2017/country-chapters/eritrea |title=Eritrea: Events of 2016 |date=12 January 2017 |website=Human Rights Watch}}</ref><ref name="Eritrea's Silent Totalitarianism - McGill Journal of Political Studies">{{cite web |url=https://mjps.ssmu.ca/2018/02/21/eritreas-silent-totalitarianism/ |title=Eritrea's Silent Totalitarianism |first=Asma |last=Saad |date=21 February 2018 |access-date=14 June 2020 |archive-date=7 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181007040952/https://mjps.ssmu.ca/2018/02/21/eritreas-silent-totalitarianism/ }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-44771292 |title=Making peace with 'Africa's North Korea'|first=Fergal|last=Keane|work=BBC News|date=10 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Taylor |first1=Adam |title=The brutal dictatorship the world keeps ignoring |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2015/06/12/the-brutal-dictatorship-the-world-keeps-ignoring/ |access-date=20 May 2019 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |date=12 June 2015 |language=en}}</ref> | leader_title1 = [[List of heads of state of Eritrea|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Isaias Afwerki]] | legislature = [[National Assembly (Eritrea)|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[Eritrean War of Independence|Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from [[Ethiopia]] | established_event1 = [[Eritrean War of Independence]] | established_date1 = 1 September 1961 | established_event2 = ''[[De facto]]'' | established_date2 = 24 May 1991 | established_event3 = ''[[1993 Eritrean independence referendum|De jure]]'' | established_date3 = 24 May 1993 | area_rank = 97th <!-- Should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_km2 = 124,330 | area_sq_mi = 48,004 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = <1% | population_estimate = 3.6-6.7 million<ref name="UNDESA_WPP_2019_total_population">{{cite web | title= World Population Prospects 2019 | website= [[United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs|UN DESA]] |year = 2019 | url = https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicators%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/1_Population/WPP2019_POP_F01_1_TOTAL_POPULATION_BOTH_SEXES.xlsx | access-date = 2021-02-28 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210227235642/https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicators%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/1_Population/WPP2019_POP_F01_1_TOTAL_POPULATION_BOTH_SEXES.xlsx |archive-date= 2021-02-27 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="COMESA_ERpop_2019">{{cite web | title= Eritrea – Indicators – Population (million people), 2018 | website= [[Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa]] |year = 2019 | url = https://comstat.comesa.int/lqpaqnf/comesa-in-figures-2019?tsId=1000510 | access-date = 2021-02-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210228195303/https://comstat.comesa.int/lqpaqnf/comesa-in-figures-2019?tsId=1000510 |archive-date= 2021-02-28 |url-status=live }}</ref>{{efn|name=Population | Eritrea has never conducted an official government census.<ref name="PHS2010_full">{{cite web | title= Eritrea – Population and Health Survey 2010 | website= [[National Statistics Office (Eritrea)|National Statistics Office]], [[Fafo Institute for Applied International Studies]] |year = 2010 | url =https://www.unicef.org/eritrea/ECO_resources_populationhealthsurvey2010.pdf | access-date = 2021-03-03 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190606121847/https://www.unicef.org/eritrea/ECO_resources_populationhealthsurvey2010.pdf |archive-date= 2019-06-06 |url-status=live }}</ref>}} | population_estimate_year = 2020 | GDP_PPP = $6.88 billion<ref name="IMFWEOER">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Countries/ERI#countrydata |title=The State of Eritrea |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |access-date=1 December 2021}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2011 {{needs update|date=October 2023}} | GDP_PPP_per_capita = $1,910<ref name="IMFWEOER"/> | GDP_nominal = $2.25 billion<ref name="IMFWEOER"/> | GDP_nominal_year = 2011 {{needs update|date=October 2023}} | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $626<ref name="IMFWEOER"/> | Gini_year = | Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini = <!--number only--> | Gini_ref = | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2019<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.459 <!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite book|title=Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene|date=15 December 2020|publisher=United Nations Development Programme|isbn=978-92-1-126442-5|pages=343–346|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf|access-date=16 December 2020}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 180th | currency = [[Eritrean nakfa|Nakfa]] | currency_code = ERN | time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +3 | time_zone_DST = not observed | utc_offset_DST = +3 | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[+291]] | cctld = [[.er]] | footnotes = {{notelist}} | religion = See [[Religion in Eritrea]] }} {{Contains special characters|Ethiopic|compact=yes}} ==ဢၢင်ႈဢိင်== {{Reflist}} 91h5hyspif4ln7sp85vf85zxrywx2gx 0 18570 65187 64651 2024-11-12T21:27:48Z InternetArchiveBot 2342 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 65187 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox epidemic | name = လွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ 2019-20 | map1 = [[File:COVID-19 Outbreak World Map.svg|300px]] | legend1 = ႁၢင်ႈၽႅၼ်ႇလိၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄ လွင်ႈပဵၼ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ 2019-20 ၸွမ်းၼင်ႇ {{Center|{{today}}}} {{Block indent| {{legend|#510000| ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ 10,000+ }} {{legend|#900000| ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆ 1,000-9,999}} {{legend|#c80200| ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ 100-999}} {{legend|#ee7070| ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ 10-99}} {{legend|#ffC0C0| ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ 1-9}} {{legend|#eee| ဢမ်ႇမီး ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ}}|left = 3}} | map2 = {{Photomontage | photo1a = 13981210000546637185832350425406 بخش ویژه «بیماران کرونا» بیمارستان امام خمینی.jpg | photo2a = | photo2b = 蔡總統視導33化學兵群 02.jpg | photo3a = Emergenza coronavirus (49501382461).jpg | photo3b = Dried pasta shelves empty in an Australian supermarket.jpg | position = center | size = 300 | color = #F5F5F5 | border = 0 | color_border = white | text = {{Center|(တီးၽၢႆႇၼိူဝ် ၸွမ်းၼင်ႇမိုဝ်းယၢမ်းမူင်း){{flatlist| * ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ်ၶိုၼ်ႈႁူင်းယႃ ၵႃတီႈ [[တီႇႁီႇရၼ်ႇ၊ ဝဵင်း|တီႇရီႇရၼ်ႇ]]၊ [[မိူင်းဢီႇရၢၵ်ႈ]] * လူတ်ႉၶႃႈမူင်ႈမႅင်း တီႈ [[ထၢႆႇပေႈ]] * ယွၼ်ႉဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၽိုင်းသိုဝ်ႉၶူဝ်းၶွင်ႈ တီႈၸူပႃႇမႃးၵႅတ်ႉ တီႈ ဢေႃးသထရီးယႃး လႄႈ ၶူဝ်းၶွင်လႆႈမူတ်းၵဵင်ႈ * လွင်ႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီ တီႈ တႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်မီႇလႅၼ်ႇလိၼ်ႇၼဵတ်ႉ * ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵၢၼ်ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ(တၢင်းပဵၼ်) လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈဢီႇတႃႇလီႇ }} }} | spacing = 3 | foot_montage = }} | disease = [[တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ 2019]] (COVID-19) | virus_strain = [[တၢင်းပဵၼ်ႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်းသၢႆတၢင်းထူၺ်ႈၸႂ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ 2]] (SARS-CoV-2) | location = ပိုတ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ | first_case = [[ဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ]]၊ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉ၊ မိူင်းၶႄႇ<br />{{coord|30|37|11|N|114|15|28|E|type:adm2nd_region:CN-42}} | date = 2019- တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 1 - ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်<ref name="Huang24Jan2020" /><br />({{time interval|2019-12-01|show=ymw}}) | arrival_date = | confirmed_cases = <!--USE BROAD FIGURES-->26.9 လၢၼ်ႉ+<!--ROUNDED DOWN TO NEAREST 1000--><ref name="WOM" /> | active_cases = <!--USE BROAD FIGURES--> 8 လၢၼ်ႉ+<!--ROUNDED DOWN TO NEAREST 1000--><ref name="WOM" /> | recovery_cases = <!--USE BROAD FIGURES--> 18 လၢၼ်ႉ+<!--ROUNDED DOWN TO NEAREST 1000--><ref name="WOM" /> | deaths = <!--USE BROAD FIGURES-->880,000+<!--ROUNDED DOWN TO NEAREST 100--><ref name="WOM" /> | territories = <!--USE BROAD FIGURES-->188<!--ROUNDED DOWN TO NEAREST 10--><ref name="WOM" /> | suspected_cases = | total_ili = | website = }} '''တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၵႃႇလလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ 2019-20''' ({{lang-en|2019–20 coronavirus pandemic}}) ၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၵႃႇလလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢၼ်တိုၵ်ႉပဵၼ်ယူႇယၢမ်းလဵဝ် ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် [[တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ 2019]] ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ယွၼ်ႉ [[တၢင်းပဵၼ်ႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်းသၢႆတၢင်းထူၺ်ႈၸႂ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ 2]] (SARS-CoV-2) ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web |title=Coronavirus disease 2019 |url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019 |publisher=[[ကမ္ဘာ့ကျန်းမာရေးအဖွဲ့|World Health Organization]] |accessdate=15 March 2020}}</ref> လႆႈတႄႇပဵၼ်တီႈ [[မိူင်းၶႄႇ]]၊ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉ၊ [[ဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ]] မိူဝ်ႈပီ 2019၊ လိူၼ်တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇၼၼ်ႉသေ ထိုင် ပီ 2020 လိူၼ်မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 11 ဝၼ်းမႃး လုၵ်ႉတီႈ [[ၸုမ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ]] လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ မၼ်းပဵၼ် တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၵႃႇလလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="WHOpandemic2">{{cite web|url=https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020|title=WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 – 11 March 2020|date=11 March 2020|publisher=[[World Health Organization]]|access-date=11 March 2020}}</ref> တေႃႇထိုင် ပီ 2020၊ သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 6 ၼႆႉ တီႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း လႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ် 188 ၼၼ်ႉ ၵူၼ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် မီးၵႂႃႇ 26 လၢၼ်ႉသေ ၵူၼ်းတၢႆယွၼ်ႉတၢင်းပဵၼ် မီးၵႂႃႇ 880,000 ပၢႆသေ ၵူၼ်းႁၢႆလီၶိုၼ်း မီးယူႇ 18 လၢၼ်ႉပၢႆ ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="WOM">{{cite web |url= https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/|title=Coronavirus Update (Live) |work=Worldometer |year=2020 |access-date=16 March 2020}}</ref> ဢွင်ႈတီႈပိူင်လူင် ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ယူႇၼႆႉ ၶဝ်ႈပႃး မိူင်းၶႄႇ၊ ရူးရူပ်ႉ၊ ဢီႇရၢၼ်ႇ၊ ၵၢဝ်းလီၸၢၼ်း လႄႈ မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ဢႃႇမေႇရိၵ ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="WOM" /> မိူဝ်ႈလိူၼ်မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 13 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ ၸုမ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ လိုမ်ရူးရူပ်ႉၼႆႉ မၼ်းတေၸၢင်ႈပဵၼ် တီႈၵၢင်ၵႅၼ် ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web |last1= |first1= |title=WHO: Europe now world's COVID-19 epicenter |url=http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/03/who-europe-now-worlds-covid-19-epicenter/ |website=CIDRAP |accessdate=16 March 2020 |language=en}}</ref> တီႈမိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈတႄႉ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 2020-လိူၼ်မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 23 ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈတႄႇႁၼ် ၵူၼ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ (COVID-19) သွင်ၵေႃႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref> {{cite web |last1= |first1= |title= COVID-19 ရောဂါ စောင့်ကြပ်ကြည့်ရှုမှုနှင့်ပတ်သက်၍ သတင်းထုတ်ပြန်ခြင်း |url= http://mohs.gov.mm/Main/content/new/covid-19-ရ-ဂ-စ-င-က-ပ-က-ည-ရ-မ-န-င-ပတ-သက-သတင-ထ-တ-ပ-န-ခ-င-23-3-2020-11-45-pm |website= THE REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND SPORTS |accessdate=၂၄ March 2020 |language=}}</ref> လႆႈႁၼ်လၵ်းထၢၼ်ဝႃႈ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းမေႃၸပ်း ၵူၼ်းတေႃႇၵူၼ်းၼႆသေ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉဢၼ်ၸပ်းၵၼ်<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2020/01/24/chinas-hubei-province-confirms-15-more-deaths-due-to-coronavirus.html|title=China virus death toll rises to 41, more than 1,300 infected worldwide|date=24 January 2020|website=CNBC|access-date=26 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126003719/https://www.cnbc.com/2020/01/24/chinas-hubei-province-confirms-15-more-deaths-due-to-coronavirus.html|archive-date=26 January 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>ၼႆႉ ၸွမ်းလူၺ်ႈ ၶေႃႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ ဢေးသျႃး-ပၸိၾိၵ်ႉ၊ ဢႃႇမေႇရိၵပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ၊ မိူင်းၵႃႈတီႈ ရူးရူပ်ႈ ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉသေ<ref>{{cite web |title=Confirmed 2019-nCoV Cases Globally {{!}} CDC |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/locations-confirmed-cases.html#map |website=www.cdc.gov |accessdate=31 January 2020 |language=en-us |date=30 January 2020}}</ref> ထိုင်ၵၢၼ်လိူၼ်ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇၼီႇ 2020 ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈၶိုၼ်ႈသုင်မႃးယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/coronavirus-china-latest-updates/2020/01/26/4603266c-3fa8-11ea-afe2-090eb37b60b1_story.html|title=Fifth coronavirus case confirmed in U.S., 1,000 more cases expected in China|first1=Gerry|last1=Shih|first2=David J.|last2=Lynch|first3=Simon|last3=Denyer|website=The Washington Post|access-date=27 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127132045/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/coronavirus-china-latest-updates/2020/01/26/4603266c-3fa8-11ea-afe2-090eb37b60b1_story.html|archive-date=27 January 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းသွမ်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ် 2 ဝၼ်းတေႃႇ 14 ဝၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="CDC symptoms">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gonv/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html|title=Symptoms of Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)|date=31 January 2020|website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)|access-date=2 February 2020}}{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> လႆႁၼ်မီးလၵ်းထၢၼ်ႈဝႃႈ တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆႉ မၼ်းၸၢင်ႈမေႃတိတ်းၸပ်ႈ ၸဵမ်မိူဝ်ႈပႆႇၼႄၽၢင်ႈႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Rothe |first1=Camilla |last2=Schunk |first2=Mirjam |last3=Sothmann |first3=Peter |last4=Bretzel |first4=Gisela |last5=Froeschl |first5=Guenter |last6=Wallrauch |first6=Claudia |last7=Zimmer |first7=Thorbjörn |last8=Thiel |first8=Verena |last9=Janke |first9=Christian |last10=Guggemos |first10=Wolfgang |last11=Seilmaier |first11=Michael |last12=Drosten |first12=Christian |last13=Vollmar |first13=Patrick |last14=Zwirglmaier |first14=Katrin |last15=Zange |first15=Sabine |last16=Wölfel |first16=Roman |last17=Hoelscher |first17=Michael |title=Transmission of 2019-nCoV Infection from an Asymptomatic Contact in Germany |journal=New England Journal of Medicine |date=30 January 2020 |doi=10.1056/NEJMc2001468}}</ref>ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇ ဢၼ်ၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆႉ [[ၼၢဝ်]]၊ [[ဢႆ]]၊ ထူၺ်ႈၸႂ်ယၢပ်ႇ၊ မၢၵ်ႇၼူၼိူဝ်ႉၸဵပ်းၶိုၼ်ႈ လႄႈ ၼူၼ်းႁိူဝ်ႉ သေ ဢၼ်ၸၢင်ႈသိုပ်ႇပဵၼ်ဝၢႆးလင်မၼ်းတႄႉ ပွတ်ႇၵႂ်ႈ(pneumonia)၊ လၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ် ထူၺ်ႈၸႂ်ယၢပ်ႇႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်း ဢၼ်ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈလွတ်ႇထူၺ်ႈၸႂ်(acute respiratory distress syndrome) လႄႈ ၸၢင်ႈပဵၼ်တေႃႇပေႃးတၢႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=Hessen27Jan2020>{{Cite web|url=https://www.elsevier.com/connect/coronavirus-information-center|title=Novel Coronavirus Information Center: Expert guidance and commentary|last=Hessen|first=Margaret Trexler|date=27 January 2020|website=Elsevier Connect|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=31 January 2020}}</ref> ၽွင်းပဵၼ်သၢႆငၢႆ တၢင်းပဵၼ်ဢမ်ႇႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်းၼၼ်ႉ ဢမ်ႇၸၢင်ႈၸွပ်ႇႁၼ်ႁႂ်ႈႁူႉၼႆသေတႃႉ ၵူၼ်းၵမ်ႉၼမ်ၼႆႉ ပေႃးလႅပ်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Imai21Jan2020" /><ref name="hkumed" /> လွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်းၶႄႇ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၵမ်းဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်းၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်တီႈ [[မိူင်းဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း]]သေ လုၵ်ႉတီႈပေႃႈ ၸပ်းၸူးလုၵ်ႈၸၢႆးယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/economics/article/3048017/china-coronavirus-vietnam-flags-likely-human-transmission-case|title=China coronavirus: 'family cluster' in Vietnam fuels concerns over human transmission|date=29 January 2020|website=South China Morning Post|access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref> ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇၸႂ်ႈ ၼႂ်းမုင်ႉႁေႃႁိူၼ်းသေ ဢၼ်တိတ်းၸပ်း ၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်းၶႄႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်မိူဝ်ႈ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 22 တီႈၵျႃႇမၼီႇ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ၸဝ်ႈၵၢၼ်ၶႄႇ ဢၼ်မႃးဢႅဝ်ႇလႄႇသေ ၸပ်းၸူး ၽူႈၸၢႆးၵျႃႇမၢၼ်ႇၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈ လႆႈၸပ်းတိတ်းမႃးတီႈ ပၢင်ၵုမ်ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈ ဢၼ်မီးၸမ် [[မျူးၼိတ်ႉ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းမျူးၼိတ်ႉ]]ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/germany-confirms-human-transmission-of-coronavirus/a-52169007|title=Germany confirms human transmission of coronavirus|last=|first=|date=28 January 2020|website=Deutsche Welle|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128220039/https://www.dw.com/en/germany-confirms-human-transmission-of-coronavirus/a-52169007|archive-date=28 January 2020|access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref> တွၼ်ႈတႃႇတုမ်ႉတေႃႇၵႅတ်ႇၶႄသေ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် လွင်ႈဢဝ် လူတ်ႉလဵၼ်ႈတီႈၵႆ၊ သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်၊ လူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း သေ ဢွၵ်ႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း၊ ဢိၵ်ႇပႃး လွင်ႈၵိုတ်းလိုဝ်ႈ ၵၢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇၼႂ်းဝဵင်း၊ ဝဵင်းဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်မီးႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း 57 လၢၼ်ႉ ဢၼ်မီးတီႈၸမ် ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉ လႄႈ ဝဵင်း (15) ဝဵင်း ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈႁပ်းဝႆႉ လွင်ႈၵႂႃႇလွင်ႈမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/26/asia/wuhan-coronavirus-update-intl-hnk/index.html|title=Wuhan coronavirus: Thousands of cases confirmed as China goes into emergency mode|author1=James Griffiths |author2=Amy Woodyatt|website=CNN|access-date=29 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128120647/https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/26/asia/wuhan-coronavirus-update-intl-hnk/index.html|archive-date=28 January 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://qz.com/1789856/wuhan-quarantined-as-china-fights-coronavirus-outbreak/|title=China has locked down Wuhan, the epicenter of the coronavirus outbreak|last=Hui|first=Jane Li, Mary|website=Quartz|access-date=23 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2020/01/china-quarantine-coronavirus/605455/|title=A Historic Quarantine – China's attempt to curb a viral outbreak is a radical experiment in authoritarian medicine.|last=Hamblin|first=James|date=24 January 2020|website=The Atlantic|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128063639/https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2020/01/china-quarantine-coronavirus/605455/|archive-date=28 January 2020|access-date=}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ပွႆးၾိင်ႈငႄႈ၊ ပွႆးပီမႂ်ႇ ဢိၵ်ႇပႃး [[ပေႇၵျိၼ်း၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းပေႇပျိၼ်း]] [[ဝဵင်းဢၼ်ထုၵ်ႇႁႄႉႁၢမ်ႈ]](Forbidden City)၊ ဢွင်ႈတီႈၸၼ်ၸႂ် ၵူၼ်းထွင်ႈတဵဝ်း ၶဝ်ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵေႃႈ ယွၼ်ႉလႆႈမႆႈၸႂ် ၵူဝ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၽေႈၸပ်းၼႆသေ လႆႈဢိုတ်းဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://p.dw.com/p/3WhBc|title=China cancels Lunar New Year events over deadly virus fears|date=23 January 2020|publisher=Deutsche Welle|accessdate=24 January 2020}}</ref> တီႈ [[ႁွင်းၵွင်း]] ၵေႃႈလႆႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈတုမ်ႉတွၵ်ႇၶိုၼ်း လွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်တိတ်းၸပ်းၼႆသေ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇသၢႆငၢႆၶိုၵ်ႉၶၢၵ်ႉသေ ႁူင်းႁဵၼ်းၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ လႆႈဢိုတ်းတေႃႇထိုင် ၵၢင်လိူၼ် ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇသေ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ပွႆးပီမႂ်ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈဢိုတ်းဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.discoverhongkong.com/eng/see-do/events-festivals/highlight-events/chinese-new-year-celebrations.jsp|title=Hong Kong Chinese New Year {{!}} Hong Kong Tourism Board|website=www.discoverhongkong.com|access-date=26 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191129175806/http://www.discoverhongkong.com/eng/see-do/events-festivals/highlight-events/chinese-new-year-celebrations.jsp|archive-date=29 November 2019|url-status=live|accessdate=16 October 2020|archivedate=29 November 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191129175806/http://www.discoverhongkong.com/eng/see-do/events-festivals/highlight-events/chinese-new-year-celebrations.jsp}}</ref><ref name="SCMP25012020">{{cite news |last1=Lum |first1=Alvin |last2=Sum |first2=Lok-kei |title=China coronavirus: Hong Kong leader hits back at delay criticism as she suspends school classes, cancels marathon and declares city at highest level of emergency |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/3047645/china-coronavirus-hong-kong-students-get-two-more |accessdate=26 January 2020 |work=South China Morning Post |publisher=South China Morning Post |date=25 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125085413/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/3047645/china-coronavirus-hong-kong-students-get-two-more |archive-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> မိူင်းၵမ်ႉၼမ်ၼမ်ၵေႃႈ လႆႈတိုၼ်ႇပၼ်ၽၢင်ႉ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇဢမ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်းၸူး ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉ လႄႈ ဝဵင်းဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ။<ref name=":6">{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/news/2020/01/24/coronavirus-outbreak-leads-state-department-issue-level-4-advisory/4562349002/|title=Coronavirus: US says 'do not travel' to Wuhan, China, as airlines issue waivers, add safeguards|last=Gilbertson|first=Jayme Deerwester and Dawn|website=USA TODAY-US|access-date=26 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127063342/https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/news/2020/01/24/coronavirus-outbreak-leads-state-department-issue-level-4-advisory/4562349002/|archive-date=27 January 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ၵႂႃႇမႃး မိူင်းလူင်ၶႄႇ ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ႁႂ်ႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီ တီႈဢေႇသုတ်း သွင်ဝူင်ႈ သေ သင်ၸိူဝ်ႉဝႃႈ လႆႈႁၼ်လၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆႉ ႁႂ်ႈပွင်ႇၶၢဝ်ႇၸူး ၸုမ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီၼႆ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bworldonline.com/travelers-from-china-asked-to-check-for-flu-like-symptoms/|title=Travelers from China asked to check for flu-like symptoms {{!}} BusinessWorld|last=bw_mark-US|access-date=26 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126171811/https://www.bworldonline.com/travelers-from-china-asked-to-check-for-flu-like-symptoms/|archive-date=26 January 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၵူၼ်းထၢင်ႇထိူမ်ဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်ၵေႃႉတေႃႉမူင်ႈမႅင်းၼၼ်ႉ ႁႂ်ႈၸႂ်ႉၵၢပ်ႇႁႄႉၼႃႈ လႄႈ ၽိူဝ်တေၵႂႃႇ ႁွင်ႈႁူင်းယႃ ႁႂ်ႈႁွင်ႉမေႃယႃဢဝ်ၼႆၵေႃႈ လႆႈပၼ်တၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ်ဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.moh.gov.sg/2019-ncov-wuhan|title=MOH {{!}} Updates on Novel Coronavirus|website=www.moh.gov.sg|access-date=26 January 2020|archive-date=12 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200712180651/https://www.moh.gov.sg/covid-19}}</ref> ႁူင်းလႅမ်းမၢင်ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၵူၼ်းယူႇတီႈ မိူင်းၶႄႇ လႄႈသင် ၸိူဝ်းဢဝ်ႁွင်ႈယူႇ လူင်ႈၼႃႈဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉလႄႈသင် ဢမ်ႇဢဝ်ၵႃႈဢဝ်ႁူဝ်သေ ၶိုၼ်းယႃႉပၼ်၊ ၶိုၼ်းဢၢၼ်းပၼ်ငိုၼ်း ၸိူဝ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/business/hotel-operators-waive-fees-china-hotel-cancellations-wuhan-virus-12313282|title=Hotel operators waive fees for Chinese hotel cancellations as Wuhan virus fears grow|website=CNA|access-date=26 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124131909/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/business/hotel-operators-waive-fees-china-hotel-cancellations-wuhan-virus-12313282|archive-date=24 January 2020|url-status=live|accessdate=16 October 2020|archivedate=24 January 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124131909/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/business/hotel-operators-waive-fees-china-hotel-cancellations-wuhan-virus-12313282}} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/business/hotel-operators-waive-fees-china-hotel-cancellations-wuhan-virus-12313282 |accessdate=16 October 2020 |archivedate=24 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124131909/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/business/hotel-operators-waive-fees-china-hotel-cancellations-wuhan-virus-12313282 }}</ref> တီႈတႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်၊ တႃႈလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ ႁၢင်ႈၶိူင်ႈထတ်းလူမ်းမႆႈတူဝ်ၶိင်းသေ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၸႅၵ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇလႆႈ ၵူၼ်းတေႃႉတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ၊ လႆႈႁဵတ်းပၢႆႉပၼ်သတိဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://knpr.org/npr/2020-01/coronavirus-update-masks-and-temperature-checks-hong-kong|title=Coronavirus Update: Masks And Temperature Checks In Hong Kong|website=Nevada Public Radio|access-date=26 January 2020|accessdate=16 October 2020|archivedate=2 June 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200602131447/https://knpr.org/npr/2020-01/coronavirus-update-masks-and-temperature-checks-hong-kong}}</ref> မိူဝ်ႈ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 30 ၼၼ်ႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ [[ၸုမ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ]] (WHO) လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ သၢႆငၢႆၶိုၵ်ႉၶၢၵ်ႉ ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ ပၢႆးယူႇလီၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ဢၼ်ၵူႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းလႆႈမႆႈၸႂ် (Public Health Emergency of International Concern) ၼၼ်ႉသေ လွင်ႈတၢင်းဢၼ်လႆႈတႅပ်းတတ်းပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇၼႆႉ သင်ၸိူဝ်ႉဝႃႈ ပေႃးမူင်ႉမႅင်း လႆႈၽႄႈၸပ်းထိုင် မိူင်းဢွၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈပၢႆးယူႇလီဢမ်ႇတဵမ်ထူၼ်ႈၼၼ်ႉၸိုင် ၽွၼ်းမၼ်းၼႆႉ တေမီးၸွမ်းၼင်ႇ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉတၢင်းပဵၼ် ၸပ်းတိတ်းၼၼ်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="WHODeclaration">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-51318246 |title=Coronavirus declared global health emergency |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=30 January 2020 |publisher=BBC News Online |access-date=30 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130201004/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-51318246 |archive-date=30 January 2020 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.statnews.com/2020/01/30/who-declares-coronavirus-outbreak-a-global-health-emergency/|title=WHO declares coronavirus outbreak a global health emergency|author=Joseph, Andrew |date=30 January 2020 |publisher=Stat News |access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=W.H.O. Declares Global Emergency as Wuhan Coronavirus Spreads | first1=Sui-Lee | last1=Wee | first2=Donald G. | last2=McNeil Jr. | first3=Javier C. | last3=Hernández | website=The New York Times | date=30 January 2020 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/30/health/coronavirus-world-health-organization.html | access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Statement on the second meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) | website=World Health Organization (WHO) | date=30 January 2020 | url=https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/30-01-2020-statement-on-the-second-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov) | access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref> ==လွင်ႈတၢင်းၽၢႆႇလင်== [[ဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ]] ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းငဝ်ႈၸိုင်ႈ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉသေ တီႈ [[မိူင်းၶႄႇ]] ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းထူၼ်ႈၸဵတ်းဢၼ်ၵူၼ်းသတ်ႉသေပိူၼ်ႈသေ ၵူၼ်းယူႇသဝ်း မီးယူႇ (11) လၢၼ်ႉပၢႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၸဵမ်ၵူႈပၢၼ်ပၢၼ်ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈၵႅၼ်ႈၵၢင် ၵၢၼ်ၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇတေႃႉသူင်ႇ သေ ၵူၼ်းတင်းၼမ် ႁူႉဝႃႈ ပဵၼ် သၢႆတၢင်းလမ်ႇလွင်ႈ("Nine Provinces' Thoroughfare") ႁင်း ၵဝ်ႈၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။({{zh|labels=no|c=九省通衢}}),<ref>{{cite book|title=Draft History of Qing|last=Zhao|first=Erxun|publisher=|year=1928|isbn=|location=Shenyang |volume=388 |pages=|quote={{lang|zh-Hant|七年，偕林翼疏言：「湖北為長江上游要害，{{uline|武漢尤九省通衢}}，自來東南有事必爭之地。」}}}}</ref> ယဝ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ တၢင်းလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း (4) တၢင်း ဢၼ်လမ်ႇလွင်ႈသေပိူၼ်ႈတီႈၼႂ်းမိူင်းၶႄႇၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းၶဝ်ႈပႃးဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ တၢင်းလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ တီႈၸမ်သုတ်း ၵႂႃႇၸူး ၽၢႆႇၸၢၼ်းဝဵင်းပေႇၵျိၼ်း<ref name="HAN8Jan20202">{{cite web|url=https://emergency.cdc.gov/han/HAN00424.asp|title=Outbreak of Pneumonia of Unknown Etiology (PUE) in Wuhan, China|last=|first=|date=8 January 2020|website=emergency.cdc.gov|publisher=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200109112902/https://emergency.cdc.gov/han/han00424.asp|archive-date=9 January 2020|access-date=9 January 2020}}</ref>{{cvt|700|miles|order=flip}}၊ ၵႂႃႇၸူး ၽၢႆႇတူၵ်းဝဵင်းသျင်ႇႁၢႆး{{cvt|500|miles|order=flip}}လႄႈ မီးဢၼ်ၵႂႃႇၸူး ၽၢႆႇႁွင်ႇ ႁွင်းၵွင်း{{cvt|600|miles|order=flip}} ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။။<ref name="Chan5Jan20202">{{cite news|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/3044723/six-more-hong-kong-patients-hospitalised-over|title=China says Wuhan pneumonia not Sars, but virus remains unidentified, more people hospitalised|last1=Chan|first1=Ho-him|date=5 January 2020|work=[[South China Morning Post]]|access-date=6 January 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200105225413/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/3044723/six-more-hong-kong-patients-hospitalised-over|archive-date=5 January 2020|last2=Mai|first2=Jun|location=}}</ref> လုၵ်ႉတီႈ တႃႇႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်တီႇယႅၼ်ႇႁီႇ တီႈဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ(Wuhan Tianhe International Airport)သေ မီးသၢႆတၢင်းႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ဢၼ်မိၼ်ၸူး တႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၵူႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း ၸိူဝ်းမီးတီႈ [[လိုမ်ရူးရူပ်ႉ]]၊[[လိုမ်ဢႃႇမေႇရိၵ ပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ]] ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="ECDP14Jan20202">{{cite web|url=https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/news-events/update-cluster-pneumonia-cases-associated-novel-coronavirus-wuhan-china-2019| title=Update: Cluster of pneumonia cases associated with novel coronavirus – Wuhan, China – 2019|last=|first=|date=14 January 2020|website=European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120043700/https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/news-events/update-cluster-pneumonia-cases-associated-novel-coronavirus-wuhan-china-2019|archive-date=20 January 2020|access-date=18 January 2020}}</ref> မိူဝ်ႈ 2019 တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇၼၼ်ႉ တီႈဝူႁၢၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇ လွင်ႈပွတ်ႇၵႂ်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းလႆႈၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈတင်း ၵၢတ်ႇလူင်ႁွၼ်းၼၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်ၶၢႆတၢင်းၵိၼ်ပၢင်ႇလၢႆႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈၵၢတ်ႇလူင်ၼၼ်ႉ မီးဢွင်ႈၶၢႆတင်းၼမ်သေ ၶၢႆ ပႃ၊ ၵႆႇ၊ ၼူၵ်ႉ၊ မိင်ႇ၊ မႃးမွတ်ႉ(marmots)၊ ငူးမီးၵွင်ႉ၊ ၵႂၢင်ဢၼ်မီးလၢႆးတူဝ် လႄႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်တူဝ်ထိူၼ်ႇတူဝ်သတ်းၵူႈမဵဝ်းမဵဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ လႆႈမီးလွင်ႈႁၼ်ထိုင်ဝႃႈ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ (novel coronavirus) ၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ် ယွၼ်ႉတူဝ်သတ်း (zoonosis) ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="promedmail">{{cite web|url=https://promedmail.org/promed-post/?id=6866757|title=Undiagnosed pneumonia – China (HU) (01): wildlife sales, market closed, RFI Archive Number: 20200102.6866757|website=Pro-MED-mail|publisher=International Society for Infectious Diseases|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200122124653/https://promedmail.org/promed-post/?id=6866757|archive-date=22 January 2020|accessdate=13 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="CDC6Jan2020">{{cite web|url=https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/watch/pneumonia-china|title=Pneumonia of Unknown Cause in China – Watch – Level 1, Practice Usual Precautions – Travel Health Notices |date=6 January 2020|website=CDC|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200108143634/https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/watch/pneumonia-china|archive-date=8 January 2020|access-date=7 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="Schnirring8Jan2020">{{cite web|url=http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/01/virologists-weigh-novel-coronavirus-chinas-outbreak|title=Virologists weigh in on novel coronavirus in China's outbreak|last=Schnirring|first=Lisa|date=8 January 2020|website=CIDRAP|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200108234455/http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/01/virologists-weigh-novel-coronavirus-chinas-outbreak|archive-date=8 January 2020|access-date=9 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="Shih8Jan2020">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/specter-of-possible-new-virus-emerging-from-central-china-raises-alarms-across-asia/2020/01/08/3d33046c-312f-11ea-971b-43bec3ff9860_story.html|title=Specter of possible new virus emerging from central China raises alarms across Asia|last=Shih|first=Gerry|last2=Sun|first2=Lena H.|date=8 January 2020|website=The Washington Post|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200108172338/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/specter-of-possible-new-virus-emerging-from-central-china-raises-alarms-across-asia/2020/01/08/3d33046c-312f-11ea-971b-43bec3ff9860_story.html|archive-date=8 January 2020|access-date=9 January 2020}}</ref> ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇၼႆႉ ၸၢင်ႈတိတ်းၸပ်းၼႂ်းၵႄႈ တူဝ်သတ်းယူႇ။ ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈ မူင်ႈမႅင်းဢၼ်ၼႆႉၼႆႉ ၸၢင်ႈလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈပဵၼ် လၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇႁူမ်ႈ ဢၼ်ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ တၢင်းပဵၼ်ထူၺ်ႈၸႂ်ယၢပ်ႇႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်း (severe acute respiratory syndrome - SARS) တၢင်းပဵၼ် သႃးၸ်၊ တၢင်းပဵၼ်ႁူမ်ႈ ဢၼ်ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ တၢင်းပဵၼ်ထူၺ်ႈၸႂ်ယၢပ်ႇ ပွတ်းၵၢၼ်ၽၢႆႇဢွၵ်ႇ (Middle East respiratory syndrome - MERS) တၢင်းပဵၼ် မႃးၸ်၊ တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၵတ်းၶဝ်လိုၵ်ႉ(common cold) ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ယွၼ်ႉ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇသီႇမဵဝ်း လႄႈ ၸၢင်ႈလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈပဵၼ် တၢင်းပဵၼ်ဢၼ်ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ လွတ်ႇထူၺ်ႈၸႂ် ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇပေႃးႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်းၼၼ်ႉသေ လႆႈႁူႉဝႃႈ ၸၢင်ႈတိတ်းၸပ်းၸူးၵူၼ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ၸၢင်ႈၸပ်းၵူၼ်းၼႆႉ မၼ်းမီးလၵ်းထၢၼ်သၢၵ်ႈသေဝႃႈ မၼ်းၸၢင်ႈၽႄႈလႆႈတီႈၼႂ်းၵႄႈၵူၼ်းၼင်ႇၵၼ်ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="RyanHill2019">{{cite book|last1=Rogier van Doorn|first1=H.|last2=Yu|first2=Hongji|editors=Edward T Ryan, David R Hill, Tom Solomon, Timothy P Endy, Naomi Aronson|title=Hunter's Tropical Medicine and Emerging Infectious Diseases E-Book|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y8SODwAAQBAJ&pg=PA286|edition=10th|year=2019|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=978-0-323-55512-8|page=286|chapter=33. Viral Respiratory Infections}}</ref><ref name="CDC13Jan2020">{{cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/novel-coronavirus-2019.html|title=Novel Coronavirus 2019 {{!}} CDC|last=|first=|date=13 January 2020|website=www.cdc.gov|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200114084712/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/novel-coronavirus-2019.html|archive-date=14 January 2020|access-date=14 January 2020}}</ref> ==လွင်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ် ၽႄႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈၵႅတ်ႇၶေႁႄႉၵင်ႈ== {{2019 coronavirus bar data}} ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ လွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် 2019-nCoV ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းမႃး (41) ဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ် မိူဝ်ႈ 2019 တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 1 ဝၼ်းသေ ၵူၼ်းၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးလွင်ႈၵပ်းၵၢႆႇတိူဝ်ႉၸမ်ႈတင်း ၵၢတ်ႇလူင်ၼၼ်ႉသေ တင်းၵူၼ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၵိုတ်းလိူဝ် 40 ၵေႃႉၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ဢမ်ႇယၢမ်ႈထူပ်းၵၼ်ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=Wang24Jan2020/> ၸွမ်းလူၺ်ႈ တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼမ်မႃးလႄႈ လွင်ႈလမ်ႇလွင်ႈၵၢတ်ႇၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ယွမ်းလူင်းမႃးယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=Wang24Jan2020>{{cite journal|last=Wang|first=Chen|last2=Horby|first2=Peter W.|last3=Hayden|first3=Frederick G.|last4=Gao|first4=George F.|date=24 January 2020|title=A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern|url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30185-9/abstract|journal=The Lancet |volume=0|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30185-9|issn=0140-6736|pmid=31986257}}</ref><ref name="Huang24Jan2020">{{cite journal|last=Huang|first=Chaolin|last2=Wang|first2=Yeming|last3=Li|first3=Xingwang|last4=Ren|first4=Lili|last5=Zhao|first5=Jianping|last6=Hu|first6=Yi|last7=Zhang|first7=Li|last8=Fan|first8=Guohui|last9=Xu|first9=Jiuyang|last10=Gu|first10=Xiaoying|last11=Cheng|first11=Zhenshun|date=24 January 2020|title=Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China|journal=Lancet|volume=|pages=|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5|issn=0140-6736|pmid=31986264}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၸဝ်ႈပၢႆးသၢႆႊၶႄႇၶဝ်ၼႆႉ လႆႈၸႅၵ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇမဵဝ်းဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉၽႂ်းၽႂ်းသေ လႆႈဢဝ်ၸိူဝ်ႉၽၼ်းမူင်ႈမႅင်းဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ (Nucleic acid sequence or genetic sequence) လၢတ်ႈပၼ်ႁႂ်ႈႁွင်ႈၽႃႇထၢတ်ႈၼႂ်းပိုတ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉလုမ်ႈၾႃႉၼႆႉ ပေႃးတေႁဵတ်းလႆႈ လွင်ႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်း Polymerase chain reaction ဢၼ်ၸွပ်ႇလႆႈ လွင်ႈၽႄႈတိုၼ်းမူင်ႈမႅင်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၸုမ်း WHO လႆႈယွင်ႈဢၢမ်းၼိူဝ် ယွၼ်ႉမိူင်းၶႄႇ ႁဵတ်းလႆႈၸိူင်ႉၼၼ် ၶၼ်ၶၼ်ၽႂ်းၽႂ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Hui14Jan2020">{{cite journal|last=Hui|first=David S.|last2=Azhar|first2=Esam EI|last3=Madani|first3=Tariq A.|last4=Ntoumi|first4=Francine|last5=Kock|first5=Richard|last6=Dar|first6=Osman|last7=Ippolito|first7=Giuseppe|last8=Mchugh|first8=Timothy D.|last9=Memish|first9=Ziad A.|last10=Drosten|first10=Christian|last11=Zumla|first11=Alimuddin|date=14 January 2020|title=The continuing epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health – the latest novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China|url=https://www.ijidonline.com/article/S1201-9712(20)30011-4/pdf|url-status=live|journal=International Journal of Infectious Diseases|volume=91|issue=|pages=264–266|doi=10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009|issn=1201-9712|pmid=31953166|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131005858/https://www.ijidonline.com/article/S1201-9712(20)30011-4/pdf|archive-date=31 January 2020|access-date=16 January 2020|via=}}</ref><ref name="promedmail" /><ref name="Cohen17Jan20202">{{cite journal|last=Cohen|first=Jon|last2=Normile|first2=Dennis|date=17 January 2020|title=New SARS-like virus in China triggers alarm|journal=Science|volume=367|issue=6475|pages=234–235|doi=10.1126/science.367.6475.234|issn=0036-8075|pmid=31949058}}</ref><ref name="Parry20Jan2020">{{cite journal|last=Parry|first=Jane|date=January 2020|title=China coronavirus: cases surge as official admits human to human transmission|journal=British Medical Journal|volume=368|page=m236|doi=10.1136/bmj.m236|issn=1756-1833|pmid=31959587}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/lisettevoytko/2020/01/30/coronavirus-1st-us-human-to-human-transmission-confirmed-right-before-who-emergency-meeting/|title=WHO Declares Coronavirus A Global Health Emergency, Praises China’s ‘Extraordinary Measures’|last=Voytko|first=Lisette|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=2020-02-01}}</ref> Genome sequence ႁင်း 2019-nCoV ၼႆႉ မၼ်းငၢႆးမိူၼ်ၵၼ်တင်း မူင်ႈမႅင်းသႃးၸ်(SARS-CoV) 75-80% သေ တင်း ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇမိင်ႇ(bat coronaviruses)ၵမ်ႈၽွင်ႈသေ မိူၼ်ၵၼ်ထိုင် 85% ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Zhu24Jan2020" /><ref name="PerlmanJan2020">{{cite journal|last=Perlman|first=Stanley|date=24 January 2020|title=Another Decade, Another Coronavirus|journal=New England Journal of Medicine|volume=0|pages=null|doi=10.1056/NEJMe2001126|issn=0028-4793|pmid=31978944}}</ref> ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ လွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် (41) ဢၼ် ဢၼ်လႆႈၼႄႉၼွၼ်းမႃး ၵမ်းဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်းၼၼ်ႉ သၢမ်ပုၼ်ႈသွင်ပုၼ်ႈၼႆႉ မီးလွင်ႈၵပ်းၵၢႆႇၵၼ်တင်း ၵၢတ်ႇလူင်းႁွမ်းၼၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်ၶၢႆတူဝ်သတ်းဢၼ်ၶီးၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Huang24Jan2020" /><ref name="Joseph24Jan2020">{{cite news|url=https://www.statnews.com/2020/01/24/coronavirus-infections-no-symptoms-lancet-studies/|title=New coronavirus can cause infections with no symptoms and sicken otherwise healthy people, studies show|last=Joseph|first=Andrew|date=24 January 2020|work=STAT|access-date=27 January 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124204338/https://www.statnews.com/2020/01/24/coronavirus-infections-no-symptoms-lancet-studies/|archive-date=24 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="han24Jan2020">{{cite journal|last=Chan|first=Jasper Fuk-Woo|last2=Yuan|first2=Shuofeng|last3=Kok|first3=Kin-Hang|last4=To|first4=Kelvin Kai-Wang|last5=Chu|first5=Hin|last6=Yang|first6=Jin|last7=Xing|first7=Fanfan|last8=Liu|first8=Jieling|last9=Yip|first9=Cyril Chik-Yan|last10=Poon|first10=Rosana Wing-Shan|last11=Tsoi|first11=Hoi-Wah|date=24 January 2020|title=A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster|journal=The Lancet|volume=0|pages=|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30154-9|issn=0140-6736|pmid=31986261}}</ref><ref name="Schnirring25Jan2020">{{cite web|url=http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/01/doubts-rise-about-chinas-ability-contain-new-coronavirus|title=Doubts rise about China's ability to contain new coronavirus|last=Schnirring|first=Lisa|date=25 January 2020|website=CIDRAP|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126102242/http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/01/doubts-rise-about-chinas-ability-contain-new-coronavirus|archive-date=26 January 2020|access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref> လွင်ႈဝႃႈ ၸွင်တေမီး တၢင်းတၢႆ ဢၼ်မိူၼ်ၼင်ႇ တၢင်းပဵၼ်သႃးၸ် ဢၼ်ယၢမ်ႈပဵၼ်မႃးၼၼ်ႉ ဢမ်ႇပႆႇႁူႉလႆႈ။<ref name="Hui14Jan2020" /><ref name="promedmail" /><ref name="Cohen17Jan20202" /><ref name="Parry20Jan2020" /> မိူဝ်ႈၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 17 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၸုမ်းဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈ ၶေႃးလိၵ်ႈၶိူဝ်းၶုၼ်လၼ်ႇတၼ်ႇ (Imperial College London) [[မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ႁေႃၶမ်း ပရိတ်ႈတဵၼ်ႇ]] ၼႆႉ ၶဝ်လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ မိူဝ်ႈၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 12 ၼၼ်ႉ လွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ငၢႆးမိူၼ်ၼင်ႇ လၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတႄႇပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ မီးၵႂႃႇ 1,723 (95% confidence interval, 427–4,471) ယဝ်ႉဝႃႈၼႆႉ။ ၶေႃႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈၼပ်ႉဢၢၼ်ႇဝႆႉ ဢိင်ၼိူဝ်လွင်ႈၽႄႈတိုၼ်းၸူးထိုင် ထႆး၊ ၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈလွင်ႈၼပ်ႉသွၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈသွၼ်ႇဝႆႉဝႃႈ ဢမ်ႇထုၵ်ႇလီဢဝ်ပႅတ်ႈ ၸိူဝ်းဢမ်ႇတိူဝ်ႉၸမ်ႈၽႂ်သေ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၵူၼ်းတေႃႇၵူၼ်းၸပ်းၵၼ်လႆႈၼၼ်ႉ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Gallagher18Jan2020">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/health-51148303|title=New Chinese virus 'will have infected hundreds'|last=Gallagher|first=James|date=18 January 2020|work=BBC News Online|access-date=18 January 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200118020222/https://www.bbc.com/news/health-51148303|archive-date=18 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="Imai17Jan2020">{{cite web |url=https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-17-01-2020.pdf |title=Estimating the potential total number of novel Coronavirus cases in Wuhan City, China (report 1) |last1=Imai |first1=Natsuko |last2=Dorigatti |first2=Ilaria |last3=Cori |first3=Anne |last4=Riley |first4=Steven |last5=Ferguson |first5=Neil M |website=Imperial College London |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200121081317/https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-17-01-2020.pdf |archive-date=21 January 2020 |date=17 January 2020 |access-date=18 January 2020 |accessdate=17 October 2020 |archivedate=21 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200121081317/https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-17-01-2020.pdf }}</ref>လွင်ႈသွၼ်ႇဝႆႉဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉၼႆႉ လႆႈၼႄႉၼွၼ်းမႃ တႄႇဢဝ်ယၢမ်းဢၼ်ပဵၼ်မႃးၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဝၢႆးသေ တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၽႄႈတိုၼ်းၼမ်မႃး တီႈဝဵင်းဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ ၼႆႉ ယွၼ်ႉမူင်ႈ 2019-nCoV သေ လႆႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် မီးမႃး 4000 မွၵ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ ၸင်ႇၶိုၼ်းၼပ်ႉသွၼ်ႇ လွင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ်ပေႃႇပဵၼ်မႃး ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Schnirring22Jan2020">[http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/01/who-decision-ncov-emergency-delayed-cases-spike Lisa Schnirring: WHO decision on nCoV emergency delayed as cases spike] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124063004/http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/01/who-decision-ncov-emergency-delayed-cases-spike|date=24 January 2020}} 23 January 2020 ''CIDRAP News'', accessed 23 January 2020</ref><ref name="Imai21Jan2020">{{cite web |url=https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-22-01-2020.pdf |title=Estimating the potential total number of novel Coronavirus cases in Wuhan City, China (Report 2 |last1=Imai |first1=Natsuko |last2=Dorigatti |first2=Ilaria |last3=Cori |first3=Anne |last4=Donnelly |first4=Christl |last5=Riley |first5=Steven |last6=Ferguson |first6=Neil M |website=Imperial College London |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124060030/https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-22-01-2020.pdf |archive-date=24 January 2020 |date=21 January 2020 |access-date=27 January 2020 |accessdate=17 October 2020 |archivedate=24 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124060030/https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-22-01-2020.pdf }}</ref> ၸုမ်းဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈတီႈၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ႁွင်းၵွင်းၵေႃႈ ၸွမ်းလူၺ်ႈ ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းၵၢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇ ႁူဝ်ယွႆႈ တီႈမိူင်းၶႄႇ လႄႈ ၸွမ်းၼင်ႇ လွင်ႇဝူၼ်ႉသွၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်ႁဵတ်းမႃးမိူဝ်ႈၸဝ်ႉၼၼ်ႉသေ ၶဝ်ၵေႃႈ လႆႈသွၼ်ႇၼပ်ႉဝႆႉ မိူၼ်ၼင်ႇၼၼ်ၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။<ref name=hkumed>{{cite web |title=HKUMed WHO Collaborating Centre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Control releases real-time nowcast on the likely extent of the Wuhan coronavirus outbreak, domestic and international spread with the forecast for chunyun |url=https://sph.hku.hk/en/news/press-releases/2020/nowcasting-and-forecasting-the-wuhan-2019-ncov-outbreak |website=HKUMed School of Public Health |accessdate=23 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125050442/https://sph.hku.hk/en/news/press-releases/2020/nowcasting-and-forecasting-the-wuhan-2019-ncov-outbreak |archive-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live |archivedate=25 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125050442/https://sph.hku.hk/en/news/press-releases/2020/nowcasting-and-forecasting-the-wuhan-2019-ncov-outbreak }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://sph.hku.hk/en/news/press-releases/2020/nowcasting-and-forecasting-the-wuhan-2019-ncov-outbreak |accessdate=17 October 2020 |archivedate=25 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125050442/https://sph.hku.hk/en/news/press-releases/2020/nowcasting-and-forecasting-the-wuhan-2019-ncov-outbreak }}</ref> မိူဝ်ႈၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 20 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ တီႈ သႅၼ်ႇၸႅၼ်း (Shenzhen) ၼၼ်ႉ ၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈ၊ တီႈ ပေႇၵျိၼ်း သွင်ၵေႃႇသေ ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ်မႂ်ႇ မီးမႃႈ 140 လႄႈ မိူင်းၶႄႇ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ မၼ်းၵိုင်ႉၵၢင်ႉၼမ်မႃး ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.france24.com/en/20200120-china-confirms-sharp-rise-in-cases-of-sars-like-virus-across-the-country |title=China confirms sharp rise in cases of SARS-like virus across the country |access-date=20 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120055618/https://www.france24.com/en/20200120-china-confirms-sharp-rise-in-cases-of-sars-like-virus-across-the-country |archive-date=20 January 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> ထိုင် ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 25 ဝၼ်းမႃး ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၶွင်ႉၽႃႇထၢတ်ႈ ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉ မီးမႃး ႁူမ်ႈ 2062 ၵေႃႉသေ တီႈမိူင်းလူင် မီး 2016၊ တီႈ ထႆး မီး 7၊ တီႈႁွင်းၵွင်း မီး 6၊ တီႈမၵႃႇဢူဝ်ႇ မီး 5၊ တီႈ ဢေႃႉသထေးရီးယႃး မီႈ 5၊ မလေးသျႃး 4၊ သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ 4၊ ၾႃင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ 3၊ ၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ 3၊ ၵၢဝ်းလီၸၢၼ်း 3၊ ထၢႆႇဝၼ်း 3၊ တီႈမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢႃႇမေႇရိၵ 3၊ ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း 2၊ ၼီႇပေႃး 1၊ သုၺ်းတိၼ်ႇ 1 ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="auto2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.svd.se/bekraftat-fall-i-jonkoping-av-nya-coronaviruset|title=Coronaviruset har upptäckts i Jönköping|last=Frejdeman|first=Hannah|date=31 January 2020|work=Svenska Dagbladet|access-date=31 January 2020|language=sv|issn=1101-2412}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2020/01/countries-confirmed-cases-coronavirus-200125070959786.html|title=Which countries have confirmed cases of new coronavirus?|website=www.aljazeera.com|access-date=26 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127035129/https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2020/01/countries-confirmed-cases-coronavirus-200125070959786.html|archive-date=27 January 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/asia/southeast-asia/article/3047663/china-coronavirus-singapore-and-malaysia-both-report|title=Singapore, Malaysia both report fourth confirmed coronavirus cases|date=26 January 2020|website=South China Morning Post|access-date=26 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125235133/https://www.scmp.com/news/asia/southeast-asia/article/3047663/china-coronavirus-singapore-and-malaysia-both-report|archive-date=25 January 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> ==ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၸိူဝ်းမီးၽွၼ်း== {{2019–20 coronavirus pandemic data}} ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈ ၵူၼ်းတင်းၼမ် ၵႂႃႇမႃး ၽွင်းပီမႂ်ႇၶႄႇလႄႈ မွၵ်ႈမိူဝ်ႈၸဝ်ႉ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇလႄႈ ၵၢင်လိူၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၼႆႉ လႆႈၽႄႈၸွတ်ႇၵႂႃႇတီႈ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈတၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း တီႈၼႂ်းမိူင်းၶႄႇယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်တၢင်ႇမိူင်းၵေႃႈ လႆႈၸွပ်ႇႁူႉဝႃႈ ယွၼ်ႉၵူၼ်းထွင်ႈတဵဝ်းၵူႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းတေႃႉၵႂႃႇသေလႄႈ လႆႈမီးလွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ လွင်ႈၸပ်ႇႁၼ်မူင်ႈမႅင်းၼႆႉ ထႆး (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 13)၊ ၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 15)၊ ၵၢဝ်းလီၸၢၼ်း (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 20)၊ ထၢႆႇဝၼ်း လႄႈ မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ဢမေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇ (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 21)၊ ႁွင်းၵွင်း လႄႈ မၵႃႇဢူဝ်ႇ (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 22)၊ သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 23)၊ ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ၊ ၼီႇပေႃး လႄႈ ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 24)၊ ဢေႃးသထေးရီးယႃး လႄႈ မလေးသျႃး (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 25)၊ ၶၼေႇတႃႇ (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 26)၊ ၵမ်ႇပေႃးတီးယႃး (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 27)၊ ၵျႃႇမၼီႇ (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 28)၊ ၾိၼ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ၊ သီႇရီလၢင်းၵႃ လႄႈ မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢႃႇရၢပ်ႈ (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 29)၊ ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး လႄႈ ၾီႇလိပ်ႈပိၼ်း (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 30)၊ ယူႇၼၢႆႉတႅၵ်ႉၶိင်းတမ်း၊ ရတ်ႈသျႃး၊ သုၼ်ႇတိၼ်ႇ၊ သပဵၼ်ႇ (ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 31)ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="APviruswhere" /><ref name="auto2" /> ဖေဖော်ဝါရီ ၁ရက်နေ့၌ ကမ္ဘာတစ်လွှား 12,000ထက်ပိုများသော ရောဂါဖြစ်ပွားမှုများကို တရားဝင်စုံစမ်းသိရှိနိုင်ခဲ့ကာ ၉၈%မှာ တရုတ်ပြည်တွင်ဖြစ်သည်။<ref name="APviruswhere">{{Citation |last=Holm |first=Phil |title=Where the virus has spread |url=https://apnews.com/VirusOutbreak |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130191856/https://apnews.com/VirusOutbreak |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=29 January 2020 |archive-date=30 January 2020 |last2=Moritsugu |first2=Ken |url-status=live}}</ref> ယွၼ်ႉဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉသေ ၵူၼ်းလႆႈတၢႆၵႂႃႇ 1,355 ၵေႃႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵူၼ်းၵေႃႉတၢႆဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်း တီႈၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်းၶႄႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်တီႈ ၾီႇလိပ်ႈပိၼ်းသေ တၢႆမိူဝ်ႈ ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 1 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/WHOPhilippines/status/1223797298477424641|title=A 44-year-old male is confirmed as the second person with the 2019 novel coronavirus acute respiratory disease (2019-nCoV) in the Philippines. He passed away on 1 February 2020.pic.twitter.com/5a5tPWtvpc|last=Philippines|first=World Health Organization|date=2020-02-01|website=@WHOPhilippines|access-date=2020-02-02}}</ref><ref name="APviruswhere" /> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်လွၵ်းသဵၼ်ႈၼပ်ႉဢၢၼ်ႇဢၼ်လၢမ်းဝႆႉၼႆႉ မၼ်းတေၼမ်လိူဝ်သေ လွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ယူႇတႄႉတႄႉမၼ်းဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ လွင်ႈၵူၼ်းယူႇတီႈပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၼင်ႇၵၼ် ၸပ်းၵၼ်ၼႆႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်တီး ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း၊ ၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ၊ ၵျႃႇမၼီႇ လႄႈ မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ဢမေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇ (ၸႄႈမိူင်းသျီႇၵႃႇၵူဝ်ႇ) ၶဝ်ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈၼႄႉၼွၼ်းပၼ်ဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2020/01/30/cdc-confirms-first-human-to-human-transmission-of-coronavirus-in-us.html|title=CDC confirms first human-to-human transmission of coronavirus in US|last=Feuer|first=Berkeley Lovelace Jr ,William|date=2020-01-30|website=CNBC|access-date=2020-02-01}}</ref> ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈ တေႃႇထိုင်ယၢမ်းလဵဝ် လွင်ႈဝႃႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈဢၼ်ႁႂ်ႈၽႄႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် (active centers of propagation) ဢၼ်မီးၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်းၶႄႇဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ ပႆႇလႆႈၼႄႉၼွၼ်းၵွၼ်ႇ။ တႄႇဢဝ် ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 23 ၼၼ်ႉသေ ၸုမ်း WHO လႄႈ ၸုမ်းလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၶဝ် ဢွၼ်ႁူဝ်သေ လႆႈၶတ်းၸႂ်ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ ၵၢၼ်လွင်ႈယႂ်ႇ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁႂ်ႈပၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇတိုၼ်ႇသၢၼ်ႈ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း လႄႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ ယႃႇႁႂ်ႈမူင်ႈမႅင်း သိုပ်ႇၽႄႈထႅင်ႈ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 30 ၼၼ်ႉ တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၶႄႇၼႆႉ မီး 7,711 သေ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 29 ၼၼ်ႉ တီႈ မိူင်း 18 မိူင်းၼၼ်ႉ မီး 83 ဢၼ်ဝႃးၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ [[ၸုမ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ]] သေ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ(2019-nCoV) ၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ်သၢႆငၢႆၶိုၵ်ႉၶၢၵ်ႉ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ပၢႆးယူႇလီၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ဢၼ်ၵူႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းလႆႈမႆႈၸႂ်(Public Health Emergency of International Concern) ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="WHO20200130">{{Citation |last=World Health Organization |title=Statement on the second meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) |date=30 January 2020 |url=https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/30-01-2020-statement-on-the-second-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov) |author-link=World Health Organization}}</ref> <!-- Please discuss in the talk page before changing these figures and related texts if you think they violate [[WP:NPOV]] --> <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> 2019-nCoV cases in Greater China.svg|2019-nCoV cases in mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan{{neutrality disputed|date=January 2020|reason=Taiwan (ROC) has an independent military force and government- no need to include it in this map. Also, the statistical territory of Taiwan (ROC) is not the same as the hypothetical province of Taiwan described by the PRC hence the data doesn't really match up.}} <div align=left>{{legend|#FCEED3|Confirmed 1–9}}{{legend|#F2A88D|Confirmed 10–99}}{{legend|#E36654|Confirmed 100–999}}{{legend|#76161A|Confirmed ≥1000}}</div> 2019-nCoV Outbreak World Map.svg|Map of the 2019–20 Wuhan coronavirus outbreak as of {{today}} <div align=left>{{legend|#510000| ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ၸိူဝ်းၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ 10,000+ }}{{legend|#900000| ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ 1,000-9,999}}{{legend|#c80200| ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ 100-999}}{{legend|#ee7070| ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ 10-99}}{{legend|#ffC0C0| ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ 1-9}}{{legend|#eee| ဢမ်ႇမီးၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႆႉ}}</div> </gallery> ===လွင်ႈၼပ်ႉသွၼ်ႇလၢမ်းဝႆႉ=== လွင်ႈဝူၼ်ႉဝႃႈ ၼႂ်းၵႄႈ လွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် လႄႈ လွင်ႈႁူႉၸွမ်းၼႆႉ တူၵ်းလိုၼ်း 10 ဝၼ်း၊ ဢိင်ၼိူဝ်သၢႆငၢႆလွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႆႉသေ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၽူႈၶူၼ်ႉၶႂႃႉ ၵႃႈတီႈ Northeastern University လႄႈ Imperial College London ၶဝ် လၢမ်းသေ ၼပ်ႉသွၼ်ႇဝႆႉဝႃႈ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉဢၼ်ၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆႉ တေၼမ်လိူဝ် 10 ပုၼ်ႈ သေ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၽွင်းယၢမ်းဢၼ် ပိုၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 21 ၼၼ်ႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ Imperial College လႆႈလၢမ်းဝႆႉဝႃႈ ၵူၼ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်း 4000 ၼႆသေ မိူဝ်ႈ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 26 ၼၼ်ႉ Northeastern University ဝႃႈ လွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် 21,300၊ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 27 ၼႆႉ တေၸၢင်ႈသုင်ၶိုၼ်ႈထိုင် 26,200 (with a confidence of 95% within the interval 19,200–34,800) ၼႆသေ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၼပ်ႉသွၼ်ႇလၢမ်းဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-22-01-2020.pdf|title=Report 2: Estimating the potential total number of novel Coronavirus cases in Wuhan City, China|publisher=Imperial College London-GB|access-date=25 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124060030/https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-22-01-2020.pdf|archive-date=24 January 2020|url-status=live|accessdate=17 October 2020|archivedate=24 January 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124060030/https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-22-01-2020.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-17-01-2020.pdf |title=Estimating the potential total number of novel Coronavirus cases in Wuhan City, China |last1=Imai |first1=Natsuko |last2=Dorigatti |first2=Ilaria |last3=Cori |first3=Anne |last4=Riley |first4=Steven |last5=Ferguson |first5=Neil M. |publisher=Imperial College London |date=17 January 2020 |access-date=25 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200121081317/https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-17-01-2020.pdf |archive-date=21 January 2020 |url-status=live |accessdate=17 October 2020 |archivedate=21 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200121081317/https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/2019-nCoV-outbreak-report-17-01-2020.pdf }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mobs-lab.org/2019ncov.html|title=Preliminary analysis of the 2019 nCOV outbreak in Wuhan city|last=|first=|date=22 January 2020|publisher=Northeastern University|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}}</ref> 2020၊ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 30၊ တီႈပွင်ႈၵႂၢမ်း ''Lancet'' ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈဝႃႈတႄႉ မိူဝ်ႈဝၼ်းထီႉ 2020 ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 25 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈလၢမ်းၼပ်ႉသွၼ်ႇဝႆႉဝႃႈ ၵူၼ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ၵေႃႉတေႃႇၵေႃႉၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉ 75,815 ၵေႃႉ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30260-9/fulltext#%20|title=Nowcasting and forecasting the potential domestic and international spread of the 2019-nCoV outbreak originating in Wuhan, China: a modelling study|website=The Lancet|access-date=31 January 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> ၽိူဝ်ႇတႃႉတေၵဵပ်းသဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ ၼိူဝ် လွင်ႈထၢမ်ႇထိူမ် ဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် ပွတ်ႇၵႂ်ႈႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်း(''severe pneumonia'') တွၼ်ႈတႃႇႁူင်းယႃ ႁႂ်ႈပေႃးၸွပ်ႇငိုၼ်ႈ လွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇလႆႈ လီလီငၢမ်းငၢမ်းၼၼ်ႉ တီႈဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼမ်ၼၼ်ႉ မီးလွင်ႈမႆႈၸႂ်ၼိူဝ် ဢဵၼ်ႁႅင်းၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ လႆႈ ၶိူင်ႈၸၢၵ်ႈႁႂ်ႈၵုမ်ႇထူၼ်ႈၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="WashPost_some_wonder">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/as-families-tell-of-pneumonia-like-deaths-in-wuhan-some-wonder-if-china-virus-count-is-too-low/2020/01/22/0f50b1e6-3d07-11ea-971f-4ce4f94494b4_story.html|title=As families tell of pneumonia-like deaths in Wuhan, some wonder if China virus count is too low|last=Fifield|first=Anna|date=22 January 2020|website=[[The Washington Post]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200123065441/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/as-families-tell-of-pneumonia-like-deaths-in-wuhan-some-wonder-if-china-virus-count-is-too-low/2020/01/22/0f50b1e6-3d07-11ea-971f-4ce4f94494b4_story.html|archive-date=23 January 2020|access-date=25 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/21/coronavirus-chinese-hospitals-not-testing-patients-say-relatives|title=Coronavirus: Chinese hospitals not testing patients, say relatives|last=Kuo|first=Lily|date=21 January 2020|website=[[The Guardian]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200121170326/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/21/coronavirus-chinese-hospitals-not-testing-patients-say-relatives|archive-date=21 January 2020|access-date=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/relatives-wonder-whether-pneumonia-deaths-were-tied-to-coronavirus-11579915630|title=Relatives Wonder Whether Pneumonia Deaths Were Tied to Coronavirus|last=Fan|first=Wenxin|date=24 January 2020|website=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=|url-access=subscription }}</ref> ၼင်ႇႁိုဝ် ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်တင်းၼမ်ၼႆႉ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၶဝ်တေဢမ်ႇမီးလွင်ႈ တိူဝ်ႈၸမ်ႈၵၼ်တင်း ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်တၢင်ႇမဵဝ်းၼၼ်ႉၼႆသေ လႆႈမီးလွင်ႈလၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ ယႃႇပေၵႂႃႇႁူင်းယႃသေ ႁႂ်ႈယူႇသဝ်းတီႈႁိူၼ်း (တွၼ်ႈတႃႇယႃႇႁႂ်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၽႄႈၸွတ်ႇ) ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/08371b58-3eb4-11ea-a01a-bae547046735|title=The new coronavirus: is China moving quickly enough?|author1=Tom Hancock|author2=Christian Shepherd|author3=Clive Cookson|date=25 January 2020|website=[[The Financial Times]]|access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref> ဝၢႆးလင်လိူၼ်ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇၼၼ်ႉ တီႈသၢႆတၢင်းႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်သွင်ဢၼ် ဢၼ်ၶိုၼ်းႁွင်ႉဢဝ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်မီးတီႈ ဝူႁၢၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ ၵူၼ်း (400) ၼၼ်ႉ (5) ၵေႃႉၼႆႉ လႆႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်းႁၼ် ၸိူဝ်းမီးဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉ ၼႆသေ တႃႇၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈၼႆႉ ၼႄ ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ်သေ ဢၼ်ၵိုတ်းလိူဝ် သီႇၵေႃႉၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ ဢမ်ႇၼႄ ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇ တၢင်းပဵၼ်သင်။<ref>{{cite news |title=New pneumonia Two people returning home on the second flight Infection confirmed No symptoms such as fever|lang=ja |url=https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20200131/k10012267841000.html |accessdate=31 January 2020 |work=NHK Japan}}</ref> ==ႁၢင်ႈမၢႆ လႄႈ ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ်== [[ၾၢႆႇ:Symptoms of 2019 novel coronavirus.svg|thumb|upright=1.4|2019-nCoV ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ် (ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ)။ လႆႈႁၼ်မီးၶေႃႈတၢင်ႇလၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ ဢမ်ႇၼႄၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ်သေတႃႈ ၸၢင်ႈမေႃၸပ်းၵၼ်ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Naftulin26Jan2020">{{Cite web |url=https://www.sciencealert.com/wuhan-coronavirus-can-be-infectious-before-people-show-symptoms-official-claims |title=Wuhan Coronavirus Can Be Infectious Before People Show Symptoms, Official Claims |last=Julia Naftulin, Business Insider |date=26 January 2020 |website=sciencealert.com |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127072016/https://www.sciencealert.com/wuhan-coronavirus-can-be-infectious-before-people-show-symptoms-official-claims |archive-date=27 January 2020 |access-date=28 January 2020}}</ref>]] ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆႉ ဢၢႆ၊ ၼၢဝ်၊ ထူၺ်ႈၸႂ်ယၢပ်ႇ၊ ပဵၼ်ၶူပ်းပဵၼ်ၶိုၼ်ႈ ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉသေ <ref name=Hessen27Jan2020/><ref name="CDC2020Sym">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/about/symptoms.html |title=Coronavirus About Symptoms and Diagnosis |date=30 January 2020 |website=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC) |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref> ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇမၼ်းၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဢူၼ်ႈဢူၼ်ႈသေ ၸၢင်ႈလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈပဵၼ်ၵႂႃႇ ႁၢဝ်ႈႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်းႁႅင်းယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=Hessen27Jan2020/><ref name=CDC2020Sym/> လွင်ႈၸဵပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်းၼႆႉ ၸၢင်ႈပဵၼ်ပွတ်ႇၵႂ်ႈ၊ မၢၵ်ႇလမ်းလူႉလႅဝ်၊ ၸၢင်ႈတၢႆ ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Hui14Jan20202">{{vcite journal|authors=Hui DS, I Azhar E, Madani TA, Ntoumi F, Kock R, Dar O, Ippolito G, Mchugh TD, Memish ZA, Drosten C, Zumla A, Petersen E|title=The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health – The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China|journal=Int J Infect Dis|year=2020 Jan 14|volume=91|issue=|pages=264–266|pmid=31953166|doi=10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009}}{{open access}}</ref><ref name="WHOQ&A27Jan202">{{Cite web |url=https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses |title=Q&A on coronaviruses |website=www.who.int |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120174649/https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses |archive-date=20 January 2020 |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇ တၢင်းပဵၼ်ထူၺ်ႈၸႂ်ယၢပ်ႇ ပွတ်းၼိူဝ်ၼႆႉ ၶီႇၸၢမ်၊ ၼမ်ႉၶီႈမုၵ်ႈယွႆႉ၊ ၶေႃးၸဵပ်းၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉတႄႉ ဢမ်ႇပေႃးသူႈပဵၼ်။<ref name="Huang24Jan2020" /><ref name="Joseph24Jan2020" /> လုၵ်ႉတီႈ [[ၸုမ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ]] လႆႈလၢမ်းသေၼပ်ႉဝႆႉတႄႉ တႄႇဢဝ် လွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် တေႃႉ ပေႃးထိုင် ဢွၵ်ႇၼႄၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ် ၼႂ်းၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းတႄႇပဵၼ်(incubation period) ၼႆႉ ႁိုင် (2) ဝၼ်းတေႃႇ (10) ဝၼ်းၼႆသေ<ref>{{cite web |title=Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Situation Report - 6 26 January 2020 |url=https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200126-sitrep-6-2019--ncov.pdf |accessdate=2 February 2020}}</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ႁွင်ႈၵၢၼ်ၽၢႆႇၵႅတ်ႇၶႄ လႄႈ ပၢႆႇၵုမ်းထိင်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ဢမေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇ (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention -CDC) လႆႈလၢမ်းသေ ၼပ်ႉသွၼ်တႄႉ ႁိုင် (2) ဝၼ်းတေႃႇ (14) ဝၼ်းဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="CDC symptoms" /> ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ ၵူၼ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်း ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် (41) ဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈတၢင်ထိုင် ႁူင်းယႃတီႈဝူႁၢၼ်ႇသေ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ (13ၵေႃႉ -32%) ၼႆႉပဵၼ်ၸိူဝ်းမီးတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၶၢဝ်းႁိုင်၊ ပဵၼ်ယဵဝ်ႈဝၢၼ်၊ ပဵၼ်လူမ်းႁူဝ်ၸႂ် ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးႁုပ်ႈတူၺ်းၼႆႉ (13 ၵေႃႉ - 32%)ၼႆႉ လူဝ်ႇလႆႈပႂ်ႉတူၺ်းလီလီသေ (6ၵေႃႉ-15%) ၼႆႉတႄႉ လႆႈတၢႆၵႂႃႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Huang24Jan2020" /> ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းတၢႆၵႂႃႇ ၵမ်ႉၼမ်ၼႆႉ လႆႈပဵၼ်သၢႆငၢႆ လွင်ႈဢႃႇယုယႂ်ႇ(advanced age)၊ လူတ်ႈလိူဝ်(hypertension)၊ လူမ်းႁူဝ်ၸႂ်(cardiovascular disease) ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ၸၢင်ႈပၼ် ၶဵၼ် လွင်ႈႁႅင်းၶၢမ်ႇတူဝ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-statement-on-the-advice-of-the-ihr-emergency-committee-on-novel-coronavirus |title=WHO Director-General's statement on the advice of the IHR Emergency Committee on Novel Coronavirus |website=www.who.int}}</ref> ==လွင်ႈတၢင်း== {{Main|ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ}} ===လွင်ႈၽႄႈၸပ်း=== လုၵ်ႉတီႈၵူၼ်းၸပ်းဝႆႉတၢင်းပဵၼ် ပေႃးမၼ်းဢႆ၊ ၶီၸၢမ် ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ {{convert|3|ft}} တေႃႇ {{convert|6|ft}} ၼႆ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇၼႆႉ ပႃးၵႂႃႇၸွမ်း မဵတ်ႉၼမ်ႉဢွၼ်ႇ တီႈၼႂ်းလူမ်းသေ ပိူင်လူင်မၼ်းတႄႉ လႆႈၽႄႈတိုၼ်းၵႂႃႇၸိူင်ႉၼၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/how-does-new-coronavirus-spread-n1121856 |title=How does coronavirus spread? |website=NBC News |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128081650/https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/how-does-new-coronavirus-spread-n1121856 |archive-date=28 January 2020 |access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/transmission.html |title=Transmission of Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) |date=27 January 2020 |website=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC) |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128152653/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/transmission.html |archive-date=28 January 2020 |access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=AFP |title=Doctor, nurses describe treating coronavirus patient |date=24 January 2020 |url=https://youtube.com/watch?v=vGFhm-nM-DE |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125142950/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vGFhm-nM-DE |access-date=28 January 2020 |archive-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref>. လွၵ်းလၢႆးၸပ်း လုၵ်ႉတီႈၽၢႆႈလူင် သေ ၸပ်းၸူးသူပ်း(fecal-oral transmission)ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၸၢင်ႈပဵၼ်လႆႈယူႇ။။<ref> [https://ncov.dxy.cn/ncovh5/view/pneumonia Chinese government website]. Accessed 2 Feb 2020</ref> ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ ၵူၼ်းတႄႇၸၸပ်း (41) ၵေႃႉၼၼ်ႉ သၢမ်ႈပုၼ်ႈသွင်ပုၼ်ႈၼႆႉ လႆႈမီးသၢႆမၢႆလွင်ႈဝႃႈ မီးလွင်ႈတိူဝ်ႉၸမ်ႈၵၼ်တင်း ၵၢတ်ႇလူင်ႁွမ်းၼၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်ၶၢႆတၢင်းၵိၼ်ပၢင်ႇလၢႆႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name= Huang24Jan2020/> ၵေႃႉဢၼ်ႁႂ်ႈၸပ်းၽႄႈၽႂ်းၽႂ်းၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈ(super-spreader) ၼႆႉ မၼ်းႁႂ်ႈ ၸပ်းၸူး ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်ပၢႆးယူႇလီ 14 ၵေႃႉ ၼႆႈ လႆႈမီးလွင်ႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇၸိူင်ႉၼၼ်မႃးယဝ်ႉ။ 2020 ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 25၊ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၽူႈယႂ်ႇ ၽၢႆႇၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈ လႄႈ ၵုမ်းထိင်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် မိူင်းၶႄႇ (Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention) ၵၢဝ်းၾူႈ (Gao Fu) လႆႈထဵင် လွင်လၢတ်ႈတီႈ ႁွင်ႈၶၢဝ်ႇသျိၼ်းႁႂႃႇ (Xinhua News Agency) ၼၼ်ႉ "ၵူၼ်းၵေႃႉဢၼ်လၢတ်ႈယူႇၼႆႉ ယွၼ်ႉမၼ်းလႆႈၶၢႆႉၸူး ႁွင်ႈဝႆႉၵူၼ်းပဵၼ်တင်းၼမ်သေ တေလႆႈဝူၼ်ႉဝႃႈ မၼ်းပဵၼ် ၵူၼ်းႁႂ်ႈၸပ်းၽႄႈၽႂ်းၽႂ်း(super-spreader)ဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/25/c_138733483.htm |title=China CDC head dismisses super-spreader media report |date=25 January 2020 |access-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125191047/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/25/c_138733483.htm |archive-date=25 January 2020 |agency=Xinhua News Agency }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/25/c_138733483.htm |accessdate=18 October 2020 |archivedate=25 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125191047/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/25/c_138733483.htm }}</ref> ပဵၼ်ႁိုဝ်ၵေႃႈလီ မိူဝ်ႈပၢႆးၸဝ်ႉဝၼ်းမိူဝ်ႈၼၼ်ႉၼႆႉ (ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ႁွင်ႈၶၢဝ်ႇပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ ၵၢၼ်ငၢၼ်းသိုဝ်ႇၶၢဝ်ႇၶႄႇ) ''China Newsweek'' ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈဢိင်ဢၢင်ႈၼိူဝ် ၽူႈလူင်ႉလႅၼ်ႇၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈ တီႈ ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပီၵိၼ်း (Peking University) သေ မွၵ်ႇလၢတ်ႈဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ "ၵူၼ်းၵေႃႉဢၼ်လၢတ်ႈမႃးၽၢႆႇၼိူဝ်ၼၼ်ႉ လူဝ်ႇလႆႈဝူၼ်ႉသွၼ်ႇပဵၼ် Super-spreader၊ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈ ၽၢႆႇႁူင်းယႃၵေႃႈ ဢမ်ႇၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈပၼ်ၵူၼ်းႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်မၼ်း ၸိူဝ်းတိူတ်ႉၸမ်ႈမႅၼ်ႈၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ လႆႈတၢင်ႇတၢင်းၽိတ်းမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://new.qq.com/rain/a/TWF2020012500903100 |date=25 January 2020 |work=China Newsweek |access-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125200018/https://new.qq.com/rain/a/TWF2020012500903100 |archive-date=25 January 2020 |publisher=[[qq.com]] |language=Chinese |script-title=zh:还原"超级传播者"传染路径 武汉医生：疫情刚开始"整个不让说" |trans-title=Restore the infection route for "super-spreader"s; "'Not allowed to speak anything' at the beginning of the outbreak," said Wuhan doctors}}</ref> ====ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉထၢၼ်လွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်==== [[ၾၢႆႇ:Log-linear_plot_of_coronovirus_cases_with_linear_regressions.png|thumb|[[Semi-log plot]] of confirmed cases and deaths in China<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://wjw.wuhan.gov.cn/front/web/list2nd/no/710 |title=公示公告 |publisher=Wuhan Municipal Health Commission |language=Chinese |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190111205203/http://wjw.wuhan.gov.cn/front/web/list2nd/no/710 |archive-date=11 January 2019 |access-date=30 January 2020 |accessdate=18 October 2020 |archivedate=11 January 2019 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190111205203/http://wjw.wuhan.gov.cn/front/web/list2nd/no/710 }}</ref> (trend lines designate [[exponential growth]])]] လွင်ႈဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉ ၽႄႈၸွတ်ႈတီႈၼႂ်းၵႄႈၵူၼ်းၼႆႉ "ၵူၼ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်မၢင်ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးလွင်ႈဢဝ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် ၸပ်းသႂ်ႇၵူၼ်းတၢင်ႇၵေႃႉသေတႃႉ ၵူၼ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် မၢင်ၸိူဝ်းၸမ်ႉ ဢဝ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇပၼ် ၵူၼ်းတၢင်ႇၵေႃႉ" ၼႆ မၼ်းမီးလွင်ႈလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈတင်းၼမ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=Schnirring25Jan2020/> ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉ တႄႇဢဝ် တႄႇဢဝ် 2.13 <ref name="Leung27Jan2020">{{Cite web |url=https://www.med.hku.hk/f/news/3549/7418/Wuhan-coronavirus-outbreak_AN-UPDATE_20200127.pdf |title=Real-time nowcast and forecast on the extent of the Wuhan CoV outbreak, domestic and international spread |last=Leung |first=Gabriel |last2=Wu |first2=Joseph |date=27 January 2020 |website=Wuhan-coronavirus-outbreak AN UPDATE |access-date=29 January 2020 |archive-date=30 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130203810/https://www.med.hku.hk/f/news/3549/7418/Wuhan-coronavirus-outbreak_AN-UPDATE_20200127.pdf }}</ref> တေႃႇထိုင် 3.11<ref name="Read28Jan2020">{{Cite journal |last=Read |first=Jonathan M. |last2=Bridgen |first2=Jessica RE |last3=Cummings |first3=Derek AT |last4=Ho |first4=Antonia |last5=Jewell |first5=Chris P. |date=28 January 2020 |title=Novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV: early estimation of epidemiological parameters and epidemic predictions |url=https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.01.23.20018549v2 |journal=MedRxiv |pages=2020.01.23.20018549 |doi=10.1101/2020.01.23.20018549}}</ref> ၼႂ်းဢၢင်ႇၶႂၢင်ႇၼႆႉ လႆႈလၢမ်းသေ ၼပ်ႉသွၼ်ႇ ပိုၼ်ႉထၢၼ်ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းဢၼ်ၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်(basic reproduction number)ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ တူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ မၼ်းၼႄပၼ်ဝႃႈ ၵူၼ်းမႂ်ႇဢၼ်ၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ၼိုင်ႈၵေႃႉၼႆႉ မၼ်းတေၸၢင်ႈဢဝ်မူင်ႈမႅင်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ၽႄႈၸပ်းထိုင်ၵူၼ်းလၢႆၵေႃႉဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇဢၼ်မႂ်ႇ ဢၼ်ၼႆႉၼႆႉ တေႃႇထိုင်ယၢမ်းလဵဝ် လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႆႉဝႃႈ ၵူၼ်းၼိုင်ႈၵေႃႉၼႆႉ တူင်ႇၶႂၢင်ႇဢၼ်မၼ်းၸၢင်ႈသိုပ်ႇၸပ်းၽႄႈလႆႈၼႆႉ မီးထိုင်သီႇၵေႃႉ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Saey24Jan2020">{{Cite web |url=https://www.sciencenews.org/article/how-new-wuhan-coronavirus-stacks-up-against-sars-mers |title=How the new coronavirus stacks up against SARS and MERS |last=Saey |first=Tina Hesman |date=24 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125064423/https://www.sciencenews.org/article/how-new-wuhan-coronavirus-stacks-up-against-sars-mers |archive-date=25 January 2020 |access-date=25 January 2020}}</ref> လွင်ႈဢၼ်ၼႆႉၼႆႉ မၼ်းငၢႆးမိူၼ်ၵၼ်တင်း မူင်ႈပႅင်းရေႃးၵႃႇသႃးၸ် (SARSCoV) ယဝ်ႉ။<ref>Julien Riou & Christian L. Althaus, [https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.01.23.917351v1.full.pdf Pattern of early human-to-human transmission of Wuhan 2019-NCoV], Preprint, [[bioRxiv]], 23 January 2020.</ref> ===ပၢႆးမူင်ႈပႅင်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်=== {{Infobox genome | image = File:2019-nCoV genome.svg | caption = [[Genome]] organisation (click to enlarge) | type = nucleotide | taxId = MN908947 | ploidy = <!-- haploid, diploid or polypoloid --> | chromosomes = <!-- number (unit is pairs) --> | size = 30473 bp | year = 2020 }} ႁၢၼ်ႉတေႃႇထိုင်ယၢမ်းလဵဝ် ပႆႇၸၢင်ႈမၵ်းမၼ်ႈဝႃႈ ဝၢႆႈရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ (2019-nCoV) ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈမူင်ႈမႅင်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်သၽႃႇဝတူဝ်သတ်း (natural wildlife reservoir of the 2019‐nCoV) ဢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇၸူးတီႈၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ၵေႃႉဢၼ်သူင်ႇပၼ်တီႈၼႂ်းၵႄႈ(intermediate host) မၼ်းၼၼ်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Liu22Jan2020">{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Shan-Lu |last2=Saif |first2=Linda |date=22 January 2020 |title=Emerging Viruses without Borders: The Wuhan Coronavirus |journal=Viruses |volume=12 |issue=2 |page=130 |doi=10.3390/v12020130 |pmid=31979013}}</ref> ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈဝႃႈ ငဝ်ႈငႃႇဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၼႆႉ ဢၼ်ၸၢင်ႈပဵၼ်လႆႈသေပိူၼ်ႈတႄႉ ပဵၼ် မိင်ႇ ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="PerlmanJan2020" /> တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵူတ်ႇထတ်းတူၺ်းပိူင်ယၢင်ႇၼႆသေ ဢဝ်တူဝ်သတ်းတီႈၵၢတ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ မႃး 585 မဵတ်းသေ ၵူတ်းထတ်းတူၺ်းၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈႁၼ်လၵ်းထၢၼ် ဝႃႈ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ 33 မဵဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ မီးဝႆႉ 2019-nCoV ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Page27Jan2020">{{Cite news |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/virus-sparks-soul-searching-over-chinas-wild-animal-trade-11580055290 |title=Virus Sparks Soul-Searching Over China's Wild Animal Trade |last=Page |first=Jeremy |date=27 January 2020 |work=Wall Street Journal |access-date=27 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126175047/https://www.wsj.com/articles/virus-sparks-soul-searching-over-chinas-wild-animal-trade-11580055290 |archive-date=31 January 2020 |issn=0099-9660 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> ၽိုၼ်လိၵ်ႈလူင်ႈၼႃႈ(preprint) ဢၼ်ဢိတ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇ မိူဝ်ႈ ပီ 2020 ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 23 ၼၼ်ႉ ပဵၼ်ၽူႈၶဝ်ႈၸုမ်း ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးမေႃဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉ ဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ၊ ႁူင်းယႃဝူႁၢၼ်ႇၵျိၼ်းျိၼ်တၼ်ႇ၊ ၸွမ်ႉၸွမ်ႇဢၵႄႇတမီႇပၢႆးသၢႆႊၶႄႇ၊ ႁွင်ႈၵၢၼ်ၽၢႆႇၵုမ်းထိင်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႈ ၶဝ်ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ လႆႈႁူမ်ႈႁွမ်းၵၼ်သေ ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈမႃးသေ ၼႂ်းၽိုၼ်လိၵ်ႈလူင်ႈၼႃႈၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈပၼ်တၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ်ဝႆႉတႄႉ ငဝ်ႈငႃႇ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ 2019 ၼႆႉ ၸၢင်ႈပဵၼ်လႆႈ မိင်ႇ ၊ nCoV-2019 လႄႈ ၸၼ်ႉ genome ၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉ ဢၼ်ၸႅၵ်ႇၼႄမႃး မိူဝ်ႈပီ 2013 ၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းမႃးမိူၼ်ၵၼ် တေႃႇထိုင် 96% ဝႃႈၼႆဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="bioRxivBatOrigin">{{Cite journal |last=Zhou |first=Peng |last2=Yang |first2=Xing-Lou |last3=Wang |first3=Xian-Guang |last4=Hu |first4=Ben |last5=Zhang |first5=Lei |last6=Zhang |first6=Wei |last7=Si |first7=Hao-Rui |last8=Zhu |first8=Yan |last9=Li |first9=Bei |last10=Huang |first10=Chao-Lin |last11=Chen |first11=Hui-Dong |displayauthors=1 |date=23 January 2020 |title=Discovery of a novel coronavirus associated with the recent pneumonia outbreak in humans and its potential bat origin |url=https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.01.22.914952v2 |publisher=[[bioRxiv]] |doi=10.1101/2020.01.22.914952 |access-date=24 January 2020 |website=bioRxiv |last12=Chen |first12=Jing |last13=Luo |first13=Yun |last14=Guo |first14=Hua |last15=Jiang |first15=Ren-Di |last16=Liu |first16=Mei-Qin |last17=Chen |first17=Ying |last18=Shen |first18=Xu-Rui |last19=Wang |first19=Xi |last20=Zheng |first20=Xiao-Shuang |last21=Zhao |first21=Kai |last22=Chen |first22=Quan-Jiao |last23=Deng |first23=Fei |last24=Liu |first24=Lin-Lin |last25=Yan |first25=Bing |last26=Zhan |first26=Fa-Xian |last27=Wang |first27=Yan-Yi |last28=Xiao |first28=Geng-Fu |last29=Shi |first29=Zheng-Li}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ၵႂၼ်းသျီႇ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးယႃႈၽိင်ႈထုင်းၶႄႇ(Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University)၊ ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပီႇၵိၼ်း(Peking University)၊ ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ၼိင်းပူဝ်ႇ (Ningbo University)၊ ၶေႃးလဵၵ်ႉဢိၼ်ႇၵျိၼ်ႇၼီႇယႃႇၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈၽၢႆႇတူဝ်ၸႂ် ဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵေႃႈ မိူဝ်ႈဝၼ်းဢွၼ်တၢင်းၼၼ်ႉ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ် ႁဵတ်းလွင်ႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇမႃးသေ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈဢဝ် codon usage bias ၸိူဝ်းမီးတီႈ မူင်ႈမႅင်း 2019-nCoV ၸိူဝ်းမီးတီႈ ငူးသွင်မဵဝ်း၊ ၵႆႇ၊ မဵၼ်ႈ၊ မိင်ႇ၊ လိၼ်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉၼိူင်းၵၼ်တူၺ်းသေး <ref name="Hamzelou">{{Cite web |url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/2231162-wuhan-coronavirus-may-have-been-transmitted-to-people-from-snakes/ |title=Wuhan coronavirus may have been transmitted to people from snakes |last=Hamzelou |first=Jessica |website=New Scientist |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200123232053/https://www.newscientist.com/article/2231162-wuhan-coronavirus-may-have-been-transmitted-to-people-from-snakes/ |archive-date=23 January 2020 |access-date=24 January 2020}}</ref>တူဝ်သတ်းဢၼ်မီး မူင်ႈမႅင်း 2019-nCoV ဢၼ်ၸၢင်ႈၸပ်းၸူးၵူၼ်းသေပိူၼ်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ် ''ငူး'' ၼႆ လႆႈသွၼ်ႇဝႆႉၸိူင်ႉၼၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=Hamzelou /><ref name="Guo22Jan2020">{{Cite web |url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/snakes-could-be-the-original-source-of-the-new-coronavirus-outbreak-in-china/ |title=Snakes Could Be the Original Source of the New Coronavirus Outbreak in China |authors=Haitao Guo, Guangxiang "George" Luo, Shou-Jiang Gao |date=22 January 2020 |website=Scientific American |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125183704/https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/snakes-could-be-the-original-source-of-the-new-coronavirus-outbreak-in-china/ |archive-date=25 January 2020 |access-date=24 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="JI22Jan2020">{{Cite journal |last=Ji |first=Wei |last2=Wang |first2=Wei |last3=Zhao |first3=Xiaofang |last4=Zai |first4=Junjie |last5=Li |first5=Xingguang |date=22 January 2020 |title=Homologous recombination within the spike glycoprotein of the newly identified coronavirus may boost cross‐species transmission from snake to human |journal=Journal of Medical Virology |doi=10.1002/jmv.25682 |pmid=31967321}}</ref> ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလွင်ႈဢၼ်ၼႆႉသေ လႆႈမီးလွင်ႈထဵင်ၵၼ်ၵႂၢင်ႈၵႂၢင်ႈၶႂၢင်ၶႂၢင်သေ မၢင်ၸိူဝ်းဝႃႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈဢၼ်မီးမူင်ႈမႅင်းၼႆႉ တေလႆႈပဵၼ် မိင်ႇ ၼႆၵေႃႈဝႃႈ။ တူဝ်ဢၼ်ယူႇၼႂ်းၵႄႈသေ တေႃႉသူင်ႇပၼ်ၸမ်ႉ တေပဵၼ် ၼူၵ်ႉ (ဢမ်ႇၼၼ်) တေပဵၼ် တူဝ်သတ်းလိူတ်ႈဢုၼ်ႇ သေမဵဝ်းမဵဝ်း၊ ငူးတႄႉဢမ်ႇပဵၼ်လႆႈ၊ ငူးၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ် တူဝ်သတ်း ဢၼ်လူမ်းမႆႈၼႂ်းတူဝ် ၶိုၼ်ႈၽႂ်းလူင်းၽႂ်း (poikilotherm)ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇမိူၼ်ၵူၼ်း ၼႆၵေႃႈဝႃႈယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=Cyranoski23Jan2020 /><ref name="Cyranoski23Jan2020">{{Cite journal |last=Callaway |first=Ewen |last2=Cyranoski |first2=David |date=23 January 2020 |title=Why snakes probably aren't spreading the new China virus |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00180-8 |url-status=live |journal=Nature |doi=10.1038/d41586-020-00180-8 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125051951/https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00180-8 |archive-date=25 January 2020 |access-date=23 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wired.com/story/wuhan-coronavirus-snake-flu-theory/ |title=No, the Wuhan Virus Is Not a 'Snake Flu' |last=Multeni |first=Megan |date=23 January 2020 |website=Wired |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124071025/https://www.wired.com/story/wuhan-coronavirus-snake-flu-theory/ |archive-date=24 January 2020 |access-date=24 January 2020}}</ref> ထႅင်ႈၽၢႆႇၼိုင်ႈၵေႃႈ ဢဝ်ၶေႃႈမုၼ်း codon usage biasနှင့် recombination (ယွၼ်ႉမၼ်းပဵၼ် ၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း Genetic term လႄႈ ပေႃးပဵၼ်ၽူႈလူင်ႉလႅၼ်ႇၽၢႆႇပၢႆးၼႆႉ ပိၼ်ႇၽႃႇသႃႇပၼ် တေတိူဝ်းတုၵ်းထုၵ်ႇယဝ်ႉ။)ႁင်း တၢင်းပဵၼ်သႃးၸ်၊ မႃးၸ် ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉသေၵေႃႈ လွင်ႈဢၼ်ဝႃႈ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈငူး ဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼၼ်ႉ ဢမ်ႇပဵၼ်လႆႈ ၼႆ ထဵင်ိၶုၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ recombination event ဢၼ်ၼႄမႃးၼၼ်ႉ မိင်ႇၼႆႉ ၸၢင်ႈပဵၼ်လႆႈသေ ငူးယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://virological.org/t/ncov-2019-codon-usage-and-reservoir-not-snakes-v2/339 |title=nCoV-2019 codon usage and reservoir (not snakes v2) |last=Andersen |first=Kristian |date=24 January 2020 |website=Virological |access-date=28 January 2020}}</ref> ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ 2019-nCoV သေ ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ လွင်ႈလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ''လွင်ႈၸၼ်ႉတူဝ်းသတ်းလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈၶိုၼ်ႈယႂ်၊ ၸိူဝ်ႉၽၼ်း (ဢမ်ႇၼၼ်) ၸုမ်းမၼ်းပႅၵ်ႇပိူင်ႈၵၼ်မႃး'' (Phylogenetic) သေ လႆႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်းတူၺ်း လွင်ႈပိုၼ်းဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၼႆႉ လႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈမႃးပဵၼ်ၸၼ်ႉပဵၼ်ၸၼ်ႉ၊ လွင်ႈၵဵဝ်ႇၵွင်ႉၵၼ်တင်း တူဝ်မီးၸႂ်တၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉဢၼ်ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်းထူၼ်ႈၸဵတ်းႁင်း မုင်ႉႁေႃႁိူၼ်းၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ဢၼ်ၸၢင်ႈၸပ်းၵူၼ်း ၼႆႉ မၼ်းမိူၼ်ၵၼ်တင်း SARS-CoV တေႃႇထိုင် 75%-80% သေ ၶႅၼ်းငၢႆးမိူၼ်ၵၼ် တင်းဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇမိင်ႇမၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း (bat coronaviruses) ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Zhu24Jan2020">{{Cite journal |last=Zhu |first=Na |last2=Zhang |first2=Dingyu |last3=Wang |first3=Wenling |last4=Li |first4=Xinwang |last5=Yang |first5=Bo |last6=Song |first6=Jingdong |last7=Zhao |first7=Xiang |last8=Huang |first8=Baoying |last9=Shi |first9=Weifeng |last10=Lu |first10=Roujian |last11=Niu |first11=Peihua |date=24 January 2020 |title=A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019 |journal=[[New England Journal of Medicine]] |location=United States |doi=10.1056/NEJMoa2001017 |issn=0028-4793 |pmid=31978945}}</ref><ref name="PerlmanJan2020" /> လႆႈၸႅၵ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇ genomes ႁင်း ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ပဵၼ် 5 ဢၼ်ႁင်းၶေႃသေ လႆႈဢွၵ်ႇၶၢဝ်ႇပၼ်ဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://virological.org/t/initial-genome-release-of-novel-coronavirus/319 |title=Initial genome release of novel coronavirus |date=11 January 2020 |website=Virological |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200112100227/http://virological.org/t/initial-genome-release-of-novel-coronavirus/319 |archive-date=12 January 2020 |access-date=12 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/MN908947.3 |title=Wuhan seafood market pneumonia virus isolate Wuhan-Hu-1, complete genome |date=17 January 2020}}</ref> ဢၼ်လွင်ႈၼႆႉ လႆႈၼႄဝႆႉတႄႉ ပေႃးဢဝ်ၸိူဝ်ႉၽၼ်းဝႃႈ တင်း SARS-CoV၊MERS-CoV သေ လႆႈၵႆယၢၼ်ၵၼ်ဝႆႉ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |url=https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus |title=Coronavirus |publisher=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120214550/https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus |archive-date=20 January 2020 |access-date=16 January 2020}}</ref> မၼ်းၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း ၸိူဝ်းၶိူဝ်း (Betacoronavirus Beta-CoV) lineage B မိူၼ်ၼင်ႇ SARS-CoV ၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ ယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://nextstrain.org/groups/blab/sars-like-cov |title=Phylogeny of SARS-like betacoronaviruses |website=nextstrain |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120190511/https://nextstrain.org/groups/blab/sars-like-cov |archive-date=20 January 2020 |access-date=18 January 2020}}</ref> ၽိုၼ်လိၵ်ႈထတ်းသၢင်ႈ ႁင်း Domenico Benvenuto et al. ၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ မၼ်းၼႄ ''လွၵ်းသဵၼ်ႈၼႄသၢႆႁိူဝ်ငိူၼ်ႈၶိူဝ်း''(phylogenetic tree) ဢၼ်ႁဵတ်းဝႆႉ ၵႃႈတီႈ ယေးငိုၼ်ႈၶိူဝ်း 12 highly similar whole genome sequences၊ 12 whole genome sequences of 2019-nCoV၊ 15 available whole genome sequence of 2019-nCoV ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။Genomic analysis shows that the Nucleocapsid and the Spike Glycoprotein have some sites under positive selective pressure. Homology modeling indicated certain molecular and structural differences among the viruses. The phylogenetic tree showed that 2019.nCoV significantly clustered with a Bat SARS-like Coronavirus sequence, whereas structural analysis revealed mutations in Spike Glycoprotein and nucleocapsid protein. The authors concluded 2019-nCoV is a coronavirus distinct from SARS virus that probably was transmitted from bats or another host that provided the ability to infect humans.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Benvenuto |first=D |last2=Giovannetti |first2=M |last3=Ciccozzi |first3=A |last4=Spoto |first4=S |last5=Angeletti |first5=S |last6=Ciccozzi |first6=M |date=29 January 2020 |title=The 2019-new coronavirus epidemic: evidence for virus evolution |journal=Journal of Medical Virology |doi=10.1002/jmv.25688 |pmid=31994738}}</ref> ==လွင်ႈၵူတ်ႇႁႃတၢင်းပဵၼ်== မိူဝ်ႈ 2020 ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 15၊ ၼၼ်ႉ [[ၸုမ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ]](WHO) လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ ၶပ်းမၢႆၵၢၼ်ငၢၼ်း တွၼ်ႈတႃႇႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ ပၢႆးပႆႇၺႃႇယႃႈယႃ တႃႇၵူတ်ႇထတ်း 2019-nCoV ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Schirring16Jan2020">{{Cite web |url=http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/01/japan-has-1st-novel-coronavirus-case-china-reports-another-death |title=Japan has 1st novel coronavirus case; China reports another death |last=Schirring |first=Lisa |last2=2020 |date=16 January 2020 |website=CIDRAP |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120043657/http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/01/japan-has-1st-novel-coronavirus-case-china-reports-another-death |archive-date=20 January 2020 |access-date=16 January 2020}}</ref> ၸဵမ်မိူဝ်ႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈ ၶပ်ႉမၢႆၵၢၼ်ငၢၼ်းတၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း ဢၼ်လူဝ်ႇႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ WHO လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇပၼ်မႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="WHO_InterimGuidance">{{Cite web |url=https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus/laboratory-diagnostics-for-novel-coronavirus |title=Laboratory testing for 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in suspected human cases: Interim guidance |website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120175355/https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus/laboratory-diagnostics-for-novel-coronavirus |archive-date=20 January 2020 |access-date=28 January 2020}}</ref> ၼႂ်းလွင်ႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်းၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈၸႂ်ႉဝႆႉ real time "reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction" (rRT-PCR) ယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/summary.html |title=2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Situation Summary |date=31 January 2020 |website=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC) |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref> လွင်ႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်းၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ ၸၢင်ႈႁဵတ်းလႆႈတီႈ လွတ်ႇထူၺ်ႈၸႂ် လႄႈ တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇလိူတ်ႈၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/lab/rt-pcr-detection-instructions.html |title=Real-Time RT-PCR Panel for Detection 2019-nCoV |date=29 January 2020 |website=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC) |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref> ၽွၼ်းမၼ်းတႄႉ ၵမ်ႉပႃႈၼမ် ၸၢင်ႈလႆႈ တႄႇဢဝ် လၢႆၸူဝ်ႈမူင်း တေႃႇ ၼႂ်းၶၢဝ်းတၢင်းႁူဝ်ဝၼ်းမၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/how-to-know-if-you-have-the-coronavirus-pcr-test-2020-1 |title=There's only one way to know if you have the coronavirus, and it involves machines full of spit and mucus |last=Brueck |first=Hilary |website=Business Insider |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2020/01/30/1977226/0/en/Curetis-Group-Company-Ares-Genetics-and-BGI-Group-Collaborate-to-Offer-Next-Generation-Sequencing-and-PCR-based-Coronavirus-2019-nCoV-Testing-in-Europe.html |title=Curetis Group Company Ares Genetics and BGI Group Collaborate to Offer Next-Generation Sequencing and PCR-based Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Testing in Europe |date=30 January 2020 |website=GlobeNewswire News Room |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref> ==လွင်ႈၵႅတ်ႇၶႄႁႄႉၵင်ႈ== {{See also|ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ဝူႁၢၼ်ႇ#လွင်ႈၶူၼ်ႉၶႂႃႇ ယႃႈယႃၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈ}} [[ၾၢႆႇ:Stop the Spread of Germs updated (Shan).pdf|thumb|upright=1|ၽိုၼ်တၢင်ႇၼႄၶေႃႈမုၼ်း ၽၢႆႇၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈ လႄႈ ၽၢႆႇၵုမ်းထိင်းတၢင်းၿဵၼ် မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ဢမေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇ (CDC) ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈ လွင်ႈၽႄႈတိုၼ်းမူင်ႈမႅင်း]] တီႈၶပ်ႉမၢႆ ဢၼ်လူဝ်ႇလႆႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈ လွင်ႈၽႄႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆႉ ၼႂ်းၵႄႈ လွင်ႈၾိင်ႈၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၽၢႆႇပၢႆးပႆႇၺႃႇယႃႈယႃၼၼ်ႉ တေမီး လွင်ႈပႅၵ်ႇပိူင်ႈၵၼ်သေ ၵူၼ်းၼိုင်ႈၵေႃႉ ဢၼ်မီးလွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၸၢင်ႈပဵၼ်ၽွၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ဢိင်ၼိူဝ် လွင်ႈႁႅင်းၶၢမ်ႇတူဝ် လွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်သေ ၸွင်ႇတေ ၶၢမ်ႇလႆႈ ဢမ်ႇၶၢမ်ႇလႆႈ ဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼၼ်ႉ တေမီးလွင်ႈပႅၵ်ႇပိူင်ႈၵၼ်တင်းၼမ်ယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်လႆႈပၼ်တၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ်ဝႆႉ ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ်တႄႉ လွင်ႈသႅၼ်သႂ်ႇတူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ၊ ႁႂ်ႈသုၵ်ႈလၢင်ႉပၼ်တႃႇသေ ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ သင်ၸိူဝ်ႉဝႃႈ တူဝ်ၸဝ်ႈၵဝ်ႇ ထၢင်ႇထိူမ်ဝႃႈ ၸဝ်ႈၵဝ်ႇ ၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ယဝ်ႉၼႆၸိုင် ႁႂ်ႈသႂ်ႇဢၼ်တူမ်းၼႃႈဢၼ်ၸႂ်ႉတီႈႁူင်းယႃ (surgical mask) ၊ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇတၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ်ပၢႆးယႃႈယႃသေ ႁႂ်ႈႁွင်ႉမေႃယႃသေၵေႃႉၵေႃႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.chp.gov.hk/en/features/102465.html |title=Centre for Health Protection, Department of Health - Severe Respiratory Disease associated with a Novel Infectious Agent |website=www.chp.gov.hk |access-date=2020-02-01}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.moh.gov.sg/2019-ncov-wuhan |title=Updates on Wuhan Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Local Situation |website=www.moh.gov.sg |access-date=2020-02-01 |archive-date=2020-07-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200712180651/https://www.moh.gov.sg/covid-19 }}</ref> မိူင်းၵမ်ႉၼမ်တႄႉ လႆႈပၼ်ၽၢင်ႉဝႆႉဝႃႈ ယႃႇပေႁႂ်ႈၵႂႃႇ ဝဵင်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈ ႁူပေႈ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=":6" /> ၸုမ်းလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈႁွင်းၵွင်း ၵေႃႈ လႆႈၸီႉသင်ႇၵူၼ်းမိူင်း တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁဵတ်းလွင်ႈမူတ်းသႂ်ႇတူဝ်ၽႂ်မၼ်း လႄႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃ သုၵ်ႈလၢင်ႈမိုဝ်းႁႂ်ႈမူတ်းသႂ်ႇယဝ်ႉ။ လႆႈသိုပ်ပၼ်ၽၢင်ႉ ၸိူဝ်းၵူၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်းၵႂႃႇ ၼွၵ်ႈဝဵင်းၶဝ် ယႃႇပေႁႂ်ႈ တိူဝ်ႉၺႃးတူဝ်သတ်း၊ ယႃႇပေၵိၼ် ၼိူဝ်တူဝ်ထိူၼ်ႇ(Game or hunting meat)၊ ယႃႇပေၵႂႃႇတီႈ ၵၢတ်ႇ ၸိူဝ်းၶၢႆ တူဝ်သတ်းဢၼ်ၶီး(live poultry markets)၊ ယႃႇပေၵႂႃႇ ၶွၵ်ႈတူဝ်သတ်း(farms) ၸိူဝ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ သမ်ႉပႃးဝႆႉထႅင်ႈ သင်ၸိူဝ်ႉဝႃႈ ထၢင်ႇထိူမ်ဝႆႉဝႃႈ ၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆ ႁႂ်ႈသုပ်းၽႅၼ်ႈတူမ်းၼႃႈ သေ ႁႂ်ႈႁွင်ႉၾူင်းၸူး မေႃယႃၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=":7" /> စင်္ကာပူ ကျန်းမာရေးဝန်ကြီးဌာနက လက်ကိုမှန်မှန်ဆေးကြောခြင်းကဲ့သို့ တကိုယ်ရေသန့်ရှင်းရေးအကျင့်ပြုရန် တောင်းဆိုသည်။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2020/01/31/insurance-companies-will-provide-coronavirus-coverage-despite-exclusion-for-diseases-with-legal-quarantine |title=Insurance companies will provide coronavirus coverage despite exclusion for diseases with legal quarantine |date=31 January 2020 |access-date=1 February 2020 |publisher=The Star Online}}</ref> သင်ၸိူဝ်ႉဝႃး ၼၢဝ်၊ ဢမ်ႇယူႇလီၼႆ ႁႂ်ႈသူပ်းၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼႃႈ သေ ႁႂ်ႈၵႂႃႇၸူး မေႃယႃၵမ်းလဵဝ်ၼႆၵေႃႈ လႆႈပၼ်တၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ်ဝႆႉယူႇ။<ref name=":8" /> လုၵ်ႉတီႈ WHO ၵေႃႈ လႆႈမီး ၶေႃႉၸီႉသင်ႇ ႁႂ်ႈသုၵ်ႈလၢင်ႉမိုဝ်းမၢၼ်ႇမၢၼ်ႇ၊ ပေႃး ႁႆ၊ ၶီႇၸၢမ် ၼႆ ႁႂ်ႈတူမ်းသူပ်း၊ ၶူႈလင်၊ ႁႂ်ႈဝႄႈလွင်ႈတိူဝ်ႉၸမ်ႈ တင်း ၵူၼ်းမီးၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ် (ၼႄ)(ၼင်ႇ ဢႆ၊ ၶီႇၸၢမ်) ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=":1" /> ===လွင်ႈသုၵ်ႈလၢင်ႉမိုဝ်း=== တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈ လွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆ လႆႈပၼ်တၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ် ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် ႁႂ်ႈ "သုၵ်ႈလၢင်ႉမိုဝ်း" ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ႁွင်ႈၵၢၼ် CDC ဝႃႈ : *"ၸႂ်ႉၵွၼ်ႈသီ လႄႈတင်း ၼမ်ႉသေ ႁႂ်ႈသုၵ်ႈလၢင်ႉမိုဝ်း တၢင်းႁိုင် (20) သိၵ်ႈ၊ ပိူင်လူင်မၼ်း ပေႃးၵႆ၊ ၶီၸၢမ်၊ ထင်ႇၶီႈမုၵ်ႈယဝ်ႉလႄႈသင်၊ ပေႃးမိူဝ်ႈပႆႇၵိၼ် တၢင်းၵိၼ်ၼၼ်ႉလႄႈသင်၊ ဝၢႆးသေ ၵႂႃႇၶိုၼ်ႈထၢင်မႃးယဝ်ႉလႄႈ တေလႆႈသုၵ်ႈလၢင်ႉမိုဝ်း။" *"ပေႃးတီႈဢၼ် ဢမ်ႇမီး ၼမ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵွၼ်ႈသီ ငၢႆႈငၢႆႈၼၼ်ႉၸၼ်ႉ ၸႂ်ႉၼမ်ႉလၢင်ႉမိုဝ်း ဢၼ်ဢဝ် ဢႄႇလ်ၵူဝ်ႇႁေႃးပဵၼ်ပိုၼ်ႉသေႁဵတ်းဝႆႉ (တီႈဢေႇသုတ်း ဢႄႇလ်ၵူဝ်ႇႁေႃး တေလႆႈၶဝ်ႈပႃးဝႆႉ 60%)၊ ပေႃးႁၼ်မိုဝ်းၵိူဝ်ႇဝႆႉၼႆ တေလႆႈဢဝ် ၼမ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵွၼ်ႈသီသေ သုၵ်ႈလၢင်ႉ။" ႁွင်ႈၵၢၼ် CDC ၊ ၵၢၼ်ငၢၼ်းၸွႆႈသၢင်ႈပၢႆးယူႇလီၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ လႄႈ WHO ၶဝ် လၢတ်ႈဝႃႈတႄႉ ၵူၼ်းၵေႃႉတေႃႇၵေႃႉ ယႃႇပေဢဝ် မိုဝ်းဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇလႆႈသုၵ်ႈဝႆႉသေ တိူဝ်ႉၸမ်ႈသူပ်း၊ တႃ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="WHO-advice">{{Cite web|url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public|title=Advice for public|website=www.who.int|access-date=8 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/coronavirus-public-information-campaign-launched-across-the-uk|title=Coronavirus public information campaign launched across the UK|website=GOV.UK|access-date=8 February 2020}}</ref> === လွင်ႈမူတ်းသႂ်ႇ ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈသၢႆတၢင်းထူၺ်ႈၸႂ် === [[ၾၢႆႇ:Street photo in Guangzhou city (49477439332).jpg|thumb|Surgical masks used by people in [[Guangzhou]]]] ပေႃးဝႃႈထၢင်ႇထိူမ်ဝႃႈ ၸပ်းတၢင်ပဵၼ်ၼႆၸိုင် လူဝ်ႇလႆႈသူပ်းၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼႃႈ မဵဝ်းၸႂ်ႉၼႂ်းၶွင်ႉၽႃႇတတ်း (ပိူင်လူင် ပေႃးဢွၵ်ႇၽၢႆႇၼႃႈၵူၼ်း) သေ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၶေႃႈၸီႉသင်ႇၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ ပၢႆးယူႇလီၼၼ်ႉ လူဝ်ႇလႆႈႁွင်ႉ မေႃယႃၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |url=https://www.chp.gov.hk/en/features/102465.html |title=Centre for Health Protection, Department of Health – Severe Respiratory Disease associated with a Novel Infectious Agent |publisher=Government of Hong Kong |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{Cite web |url=https://www.moh.gov.sg/2019-ncov-wuhan |title=Updates on Wuhan Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Local Situation |website=moh.gov.sg |access-date=1 February 2020 |archive-date=12 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200712180651/https://www.moh.gov.sg/covid-19 }}</ref><ref name="who-mask-advices">{{Cite web |url=https://www.who.int/publications-detail/advice-on-the-use-of-masks-the-community-during-home-care-and-in-health-care-settings-in-the-context-of-the-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov)-outbreak |title=Advice on the use of masks the community, during home care and in health care settings in the context of the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak |website=who.int |access-date=4 February 2020}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်မဵတ်ႉၼမ်ႉဢွၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်ပိဝ်ဢွၵ်ႇမႃး ၽွင်းဢႆ၊ ၶီႈၸၢမ်၊ လၢတ်ႈၵႂၢမ်းၼၼ်ႉ ဢဝ်ၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼႃႈႁႄႉဝႆႉၼႆၸိုင် မၼ်းတေယွၼ်ႇယွမ်းလႆႈ လွင်ႈမူင်ႈမႅင်းၽႄႈတိုၼ်းသေ တေမီးၽွၼ်းလီတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ပၢႆးယူႇလီၵူၼ်းမိူင်းယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးဢမ်ႇမီးၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼႆ ၵေႃႉဢၼ်မီးတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ သၢႆတၢင်းထူၺ်ႈၸႂ်ၼၼ်ႉ ပေႃးဝႃႈ ဢႆ၊ ၶီႈၸၢမ်ၼႆႉ ဢဝ်ၸေႈၸဵတ်ႉသေႁႄႉ၊ ပေႃးယဝ်ႉ ဢဝ်ၸေႈၼၼ်ႉ ၵႂႃႇပႅတ်ႈၼႂ်း ၵူၺ်ယုၵ်းယၵ်းသေ လူဝ်ႇလႆႈသုၵ်ႈသၢင်ႉမိုဝ်းယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးဢမ်ႇမီး ၸေႈၸဵတ်ႉၼႆၸိုင် ဢဝ်ငွၵ်းသွၵ်ႇတူပ်ႉသေ ႁႄႉပၼ်တီႈ သူပ်း လႄႈ ၶူႈလင်တႃႉ။<ref name="WHO-advice"/> ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းတေတူၺ်းထိုင်လုမ်းလႃး ၵူၼ်းဢၼ်လႅပ်ႈမီးတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈပၼ်တၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ်ဝႃႈ ႁႂ်ႈသႂ်ႇၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="who-mask-advices"/> လွင်ႈသုၵ်ႈၶူႈလင်၊ လွင်ႈဢဝ်ၼမ်ႉလၢင်ႉသူပ်းသေပူၼ်ႈပၢၵ်ႇ၊ လွင်ႈၵိၼ်ၽၵ်းမီႁူဝ်ၽိူၵ်ႇ ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ မၼ်းတေဢမ်ႇမီးၼမ်ႉၵတ်ႉသင်။ ၽႅၼ်ႇသုပ်းၼႃႈၼႆႉ မၼ်းတေၸၢင်ႈႁႄႉၵင်ႈပၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇပႆႇၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ ယွၼ်ႉဝႃႈ ပႆႇမီးလၵ်းထၢၼ်သင်လႄႈ တေၸၢင်ႈႁၼ်ထိုင်ၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈဝႃႈ ၸဝ်ႈၵဝ်ႇ ပဵၼ်ဢၼ်ႁူမ်ႇလူမ်ႈလီၼႃႇၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="who-mask-advices" /> ဟောင်ကောင်၊<ref name=scmp3048492>{{Cite web |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/law-and-crime/article/3048492/residents-clamour-surgical-masks-coronavirus-hit-hong |title=As Hongkongers clamour for surgical masks, 25,000 stolen from warehouse |date=31 January 2020 |website=South China Morning Post |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref> ၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ၊<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2020/01/31/national/coronavirus-japan-surgical-masks/ |title=Amid virus outbreak, Japan stores scramble to meet demand for face masks |last=Takahashi |first=Ryusei |access-date=1 February 2020 |work=Japan Times}}</ref> သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ၊<ref name=20200131straitstimes>{{Cite web |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/askst/wuhan-virus-who-needs-to-wear-a-mask-and-whats-the-proper-way-to-wear-it |title=Wuhan virus: Who needs to wear a mask and what's the proper way to wear it? |last=munsan |date=31 January 2020 |website=The Straits Times |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.businessinsider.sg/photos-and-videos-show-insane-queues-for-masks-in-singapore-shanghai-and-hong-kong-which-netizens-say-are-all-sold-out/ |title=These 12 Twitter posts show the insane queues for masks in Singapore, Shanghai and Hong Kong, which are all sold out, Business Insider – Business Insider Singapore |last=Chia |first=Rachel Genevieve |website=businessinsider.sg |access-date=1 February 2020 |accessdate=26 October 2020 |archivedate=1 February 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201071228/https://www.businessinsider.sg/photos-and-videos-show-insane-queues-for-masks-in-singapore-shanghai-and-hong-kong-which-netizens-say-are-all-sold-out/ }}</ref> မလေးသျႃး<ref name=nst561250>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2020/01/561250/demand-face-masks-hand-sanitisers-soars |title=Demand for face masks, hand sanitisers soars |last=Harun |first=Hana Naz |date=31 January 2020 |access-date=1 February 2020 |work=New Straits Times |last2=Teh |first2=Athira Yusof |last3=Solhi |first3=Farah}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵေႃႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၵူၼ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီၶႅပ်ႉၵေႃႈ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်သူပ်းတိုဝ်းၵႂၢင်ႈၵႂၢင်ႈၶႂၢင်ၶႂၢင်ယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼႃႈသေ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ [[ၸုမ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ]] WHO လႆႈပၼ်တၢင်းၶႂ်ႈၸႂ်ဝႆႉဝႃႈ လွင်ႈတၢင်းၽၢႆႇတႂ်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဢၼ်ၶႅမ်ႉသေပိူၼ်ႈဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ -<ref name="who-mask-advices" /> *ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼႃႈၼၼ်ႉ တူမ်းပၼ် သူပ်း၊ ၶူႈလင်ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ ႁႂ်ႈမၼ်းႁူမ်ႇလူမ်ႈလီ၊ တီႈၼႂ်းၵႄႈ ၼႃႈလႄႈ ၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼၼ်ႉ ယႃႇႁႂ်ႈမၼ်းလွတ်ႈႁၢင်ႇ၊ ၽွင်းၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉ ယႃႇပေတိူဝ်ႉ ၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼႃႈၼၼ်ႉ။ *ၸႂ်ႉလွၵ်းလၢႆး ဢၼ်သၢင်ႇထုၵ်ႇသေ ဢဝ်ပႅတ်ႈ ၽႃႈတူမ်းၼႃႈ (ၶႂ်ႈဝႃႈၼႆႉ ယႃႇပေတိူဝ်ႉ ၽၢႆႇၼႃႈၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼၼ်ႉသေ ယွၼ်ႇယွမ်းသၢႆၽၢႆႇလင်မၼ်းသေ ပူတ်းပႅတ်ႈ) * ဝၢႆးသေဢဝ် ၽႃႈတူမ်းၼႃႈၼၼ်ႉ ပႅတ်ႈယဝ်ႉ (ဢမ်ႇၼၼ်) ၶိုၵ်ႉၶၵ်ႉတိူဝ်ႉၺႃးၼႆၸိုင် ႁႂ်ႈသုၵ်ႈပၼ်မိုဝ်း။ * ပေႃးၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼႃႈၼၼ်ႉ ယမ်းမႃးၼႆၸိုင် ၸႂ်ႉဢၼ်မႂ်ႇ (ဢၼ်ႁႅင်ႈႁွင်) ထႅင်ႈဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈလႄႈ။ * ၽႅၼ်ႇတူမ်းၼႃႈ မဵဝ်လႆႈၸႂ်ႉၼိုင်ႈပွၵ်ႈၵူၺ်းၼၼ်ႉ ယႃႇပေၶိုၼ်းဢဝ်ၸႂ်ႉ၊ ပေႃးၸႂ်ႉယဝ်ႉၵေႃႈ ဢဝ်ပႅတ်ႈသႂ်ႇၼႂ်းၵူၺ်ယုၵ်းယၵ်းၵမ်းလဵဝ်။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ် ပၢႆးယူႇလီၶဝ် ၽွင်းတိုၵ်ႉယူတ်းယႃတိူဝ်ႉၸမ်ႈ ၵူၼ်းမီးတၢင်းပဵၼ်ယူႇၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈပၼ်တၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ်ဝႆႉ ႁႂ်ႈၸႂ်ႉၶိူင်ႈထူၺ်ႈၸႂ် (respirators) ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၶိူင်ႈၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈ NIOSH certified N95၊ EU standard FFP2 ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် မဵဝ်းမိူၼ်ၼၼ်၊ ႁႂ်ႈၸႂ်ႉပႃး ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် personal protective equipment (ၶူဝ်း၊ ၵႅဝ်ႈၵင်ႈတႃ) ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ။<ref name="who-mask-advices" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/infection-control.html|title=Infection Control: Novel Coronavirus 2019 (2019-nCoV) |date=6 February 2020|website=U.S. [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC)|access-date=8 February 2020}}</ref> === ယွၼ်ႇယွမ်း လွင်ႈသိူၵ်ႈသမ်ႇတိူဝ်ႉၸမ်ႈၵူၼ်း === လွင်ႇယွၼ်ႇယွမ်း လွင်ႈသိူၵ်ႈသမ်ႇတိူဝ်ႉၸမ်ႈတင်းၵူၼ်းၼႆႉ မၼ်းၶဝ်ႈပႃး ၼႂ်းတၢင်းယိူင်းဢၢၼ်း '''လွင်ႈၵုမ်းၵမ်''' ႁႂ်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်ယႃႇၽႄႈၽႂ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈလႄႈၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈ လူဝ်ႇလႆႈယူႇႁၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႇ။ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈလွၵ်းလၢႆးၼၼ်ႉ မၵ်းၶၢၼ်းယႃႇႁႂ်ႈၵႂႃႇလႂ်၊ မၵ်းၶၢၼ်းဢမ်ႇႁႂ်ႈဢွၵ်ႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း၊ ၶဝ်ႈပႃး တွၼ်ႈတႃႇဢိုတ်းဝႆႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ႁူင်းႁဵၼ်း၊ ၵၢၼ်ငၢၼ်း၊ ဢွင်ႈတီႈလဵၼ်ႈၵၢၼ်ႁႅင်း၊ ယူင်ႇၸၢတ်ႈ၊ ယူင်ႇငဝ်းတူင်ႉ၊ ၵၢတ်ႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇယွၼ်ႇယွမ်း လွင်ႈၵူၼ်းတေႃႇၵူၼ်း ယူႇၸမ်ၵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ႁႂ်ႈယူႇသဝ်းတီႈႁိူၼ်း၊ ႁႄႉႁၢမ်ႈ လွင်ႈဢွၵ်ႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း၊ ဝႄႈ တီႈၵူၼ်းၼမ်၊ ဝႄႈလွင်ႈယိပ်းမိုဝ်းၵၼ်သေ တူင်ႉတၵ်ႉ၊ ဝႄႈလွင်ႈတိူဝ်ႉတူဝ်တိူဝ်ႉၶိင်းတင်း ၵူၼ်းတၢင်ႇၵေႃႉ ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public |title=Advice for public |work=who.int |access-date=8 March 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.medpagetoday.com/infectiousdisease/covid19/85254 |title=Singapore: The Model for COVID-19 Response? |date=5 March 2020 |work=MedPageToday.com |access-date=8 March 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url= https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/downloads/workplace-school-and-home-guidance.pdf |title=What every American and community can do now to decrease the spread of the coronavirus |date= n.d.|work=CDC |url-status=live }}</ref> ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်ၵေႃႈ တီႈဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈတင်းၼမ်ၼႆႉ လႆႈပၼ်တၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် ႁဵတ်းမၢႆမီႈဢွၵ်ႇ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ယွၼ်ႇယွမ်း လွင်ႈၵူၼ်းတေႃႇၵေႃႈ သိုၵ်ႈသမ်ႇတိူဝ်ႉၸမ်ႈၵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite news |first=Ivana |last=Kottasová |url= https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/04/europe/italy-schools-closures-coronavirus-intl/index.html |title=Italy shuts all schools over coronavirus outbreak |access-date=8 March 2020|first2=Lindsay |last2=Isaac |publisher=[[CNN.com|CNN]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://publichealthmatters.blog.gov.uk/2020/03/04/coronavirus-covid-19-what-is-social-distancing/ |title=Coronavirus (COVID-19): What is social distancing? – Public health matters |publisher=Government of the United Kingdom |access-date=9 March 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://medium.com/@tomaspueyo/coronavirus-act-today-or-people-will-die-f4d3d9cd99ca |title=Coronavirus: Why You Must Act Now |last=Pueyo |first=Tomas |date=12 March 2020 |work=Medium.com |access-date=12 March 2020}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းဢႃႇယူႇယႂ်ႇ၊ ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းလႆႈၶၢမ်ႇတၢမ်ႇတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၶၢဝ်းႁိုဝ် ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ တိူဝ်းလႆႈထူပ်းၺႃး ၽေးတၢင်းပဵၼ်သေ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၽၢႆႇၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈ တၢင်းပဵၼ်လႄႈ ၽၢႆႇၵုမ်းထိင်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်မေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇ (CDC) လႆႈမွၵ်ႇလၢတ်ႈၶဝ်ဝႃႈ တီႈဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ယူႇၼၼ်ႉ ႁႂ်ႈၶဝ်ဝႄႈ တီႈၵူၼ်းၼမ်သေ လႆႈပၼ်တၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ်ဝႆႉဝႃႈ ပေႃးပဵၼ်လႆႈ ႁႂ်ႈယူႇသဝ်းဝႆႉတီႈႁိူၼ်းၵူၺ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/specific-groups/high-risk-complications.html |title=People at Risk for Serious Illness from COVID-19 |last=CDC |date=11 February 2020 |work=CDC.gov |publisher=US [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] |url-status=live |access-date=8 March 2020}}</ref> ===လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ ဢမ်ႇပၼ်ၵႂႃႇတၢင်းလႂ်=== မိူဝ်ႈပီ 2020၊ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 23 ၼၼ်ႉ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵႅတ်ႇၶႄ လွင်ႈဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၽႅဝ်ၵႂႃႇတၢင်းၼွၵ်ႈ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇသေၼႆ လႆႈမၵ်းမၼ်ႈ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ ဢမ်ႇပၼ်ၵႂႃႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း တၢင်းၼွၵ်ႈ/တၢင်းၼႂ်း ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈၼႂ်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၵေႃႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် လူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း၊ ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်၊ လူတ်ႉၵႃးၽၢႆႇတေႃႉသူင်ႇၵူၼ်းမိူင်း၊ လူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းတႂ်ႈလိၼ်၊ လူတ်ႉၵႃးလဵၼ်ႈတီႈၵႆ ၸိူဝ်းၼႆ ႁႂ်ႈၵိုတ်းဝႆႉ ႁၢၼ်ႉတေႃႇၶေႃႈပူင် ပႆႇဢွၵ်ႇထႅင်ႈၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် လွင်ႈၵူၼ်းၸူႉတုမ်တင်းၼမ်၊ လွင်ႈလႄႇလၢဝ်းတွင်ႈတဵဝ်းၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵေႃႈ ႁႂ်ႈၵိုတ်းယင်ႉဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/wuhan-virus-quarantine-city-flights-trains-china-12306684 |title=China halts flights and trains out of Wuhan as WHO extends talks |date=23 January 2020 |access-date=23 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200123054228/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/wuhan-virus-quarantine-city-flights-trains-china-12306684 |archive-date=23 January 2020 |publisher=Channel News Asia}}</ref> ပီ 2020၊ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 24 ၼၼ်ႉ တီႈဝဵင်း 15 ဝဵင်း ဢိၵ်ႇပႃး ဝဵင်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်မီးတီႈၼႂ်း ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈတႄႇ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇပၼ်ၵႂႃႇတၢင်းလႂ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=https://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89%E8%82%BA%E7%82%8E%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E6%89%A9%E6%95%A3-%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97%E4%B8%8B%E4%BB%A4%E5%B0%8115%E4%B8%AA%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82/a-52132769 |title=Archived copy |date=24 January 2020 |publisher=Deutsche Welle |location=Germany |language=zh-hans |script-title=zh:武汉肺炎病毒持续扩散 湖北下令封15个城市 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124234427/https://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89%E8%82%BA%E7%82%8E%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E6%89%A9%E6%95%A3-%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97%E4%B8%8B%E4%BB%A4%E5%B0%8115%E4%B8%AA%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82/a-52132769 |archive-date=24 January 2020 |access-date=25 January 2020}}</ref> ယွၼ်ႉၼၼ်လႄႈ လိူဝ်သေ သျင်းယႅင်ႈ (Xiangyang) လႄႈ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈ Shennongjia Forestry Distric ၼၼ်ႉသေ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉ တင်းဢၼ်ၼႆႉ ထုၵ်ႇၶင်တိၼ်ဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉလွင်ႈၶင်တိၼ်ၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၽိုင်းသိုဝ်ႉ ၼမ်ႉမၼ်းၸၢၵ်ႈ၊ တၢင်းၵိၼ်တၢင်းယႅမ်ႉ၊ ၶူဝ်းၶွင်ၸိူဝ်းလူဝ်ႇၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵွပ်ႈၼၼ်လႄႈ ၶၼ်ၶူဝ်းၶွင်ၵေႃႉ ၵိုင်ႉၵၢင်ႉၶိုၼ်ႈသုင်မႃးယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/wuhan-china-coronoavirus-city-sealed-cut-off-stockpile-food-2020-1 |title=Residents left in Wuhan — which China quarantined to stop the coronavirus — are desperately stockpiling food and fuel, leaving empty shelves and prices skyrocketing |last=Baker |first=Sinéad |access-date=24 January 2020 |website=Business Insider}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-wuhan-idUSKBN1ZM0JT |title=Residents of China's Wuhan rush to stock up as transport links severed |date=23 January 2020 |access-date=24 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124223111/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-wuhan-idUSKBN1ZM0JT |archive-date=24 January 2020 |publisher=Reuters}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_5609817 |website=澎湃新闻-The Paper |language=Chinese |script-title=zh:武汉一线 {{!}} 菜价上涨，市民称白菜35一颗 |trans-title=Wuhan First-line: Rising vegetable prices, napa cabbages 35 CNY each |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200123101757/https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_5609817 |archive-date=23 January 2020 |access-date=23 January 2020}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ် ပၢႆးယူႇလီၶဝ်ၵေႃႈ ယွၼ်ႉမီးလွင်ႈႁႄႉႁၢမ်ႈ လွင်ႈပႆတိုၼ် လႄႈ လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းလူတ်ႉသုၼ်ႇတူဝ်လႄႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵႂႃႇၵႂႃႇမႃးမႃး လႆႈမီးတၢင်းယၢပ်ႇၽိုတ်ႇမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |url=https://news.sina.com.cn/c/2020-01-23/doc-iihnzhha4295556.shtml |date=23 January 2020 |access-date=23 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200123102125/https://news.sina.com.cn/c/2020-01-23/doc-iihnzhha4295556.shtml |archive-date=23 January 2020 |agency=Global Times |language=Chinese |script-title=zh:武汉公共交通暂停运营 医护人员反映出行遇到困难 |trans-title=Medical staff complain about commuting troubles as Wuhan halts its public transit |website=Sina News}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် တႅၵ်ႇၸီႇ လႄႈ လူတ်ႉၶၢတ်ႇသုၼ်ႇတူဝ် ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ ပေႃးႁူႉဢွင်ႈတီႈၶဝ်တေၵႂႃႇၼႆ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ဝႄႈယဝ်ႉ။ <ref name=":2" /> တီႈဝဵင်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼႆႉ ၵူၼ်း (5) လၢၼ်ႉ လႆႈဢွၵ်ႇမႃးသေ ၵိုတ်းဝႆႉယူႇ (9) လၢၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-01-27/coronavirus-strengthening-spread-infectious-during-incubation/11902378 |title=China warns coronavirus strengthening as Lunar New Year holiday extended three more days to discourage travel |date=27 January 2020 |work=ABC News |access-date=27 January 2020 |publisher=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]}}</ref> ၽူႈလူင်ႉလႅၼ်ႇ ၽၢႆႇၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈလွင်ႈမူင်ႈမႅင်းၽႄႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်၊ ၽူႈလူင်ႉလႅၼ်ႇၽၢႆႇပၢႆးမူင်ႈမႅင်းသႃးၸ်၊ (epidemiologist နှင့် SARS virologist)ၵွၼ်းယီႊ(Guan Yi) ဢၼ်မႃးၵူတ်ႇထတ်းပၼ်တီႈ ဝူႁၢၼ်ႇတႃႇဝၼ်းၼိုင်ႈသေ၊ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၽူႈၶဝ်ႈပႃးၼႂ်း ၸုမ်းၽူႈလူင်ႉလႅၼ်ႇပၢႆးယူႇလီ ဢၼ်ၶိုၼ်းပွၵ်ႈ ႁွင်းၵွင်းၵႂႃႇၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းမွၵ်ႇလၢတ်ႈ ၽူႈဢဝ်ၶၢဝ်ႇၶဝ်ဝႃႈ "လွင်ႈဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တီႈ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼႆႉ မၼ်းတေတိူဝ်းယႂ်ႇလိူဝ်သေ တၢင်းပဵၼ်သႃးၸ် (10) ပုၼ်ႈလႄႈ ၵူၼ်းတင်းၼမ် ပေႃးပဵၼ်လႆႈ ႁႂ်ႈငိူင်ႉဝႄႈ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="管軼 2020">{{Cite news |url=https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/world/breakingnews/3048661 |date=23 January 2020 |access-date=23 January 2020 |publisher=[[Liberty Times]] |location=Taiwan |language=Chinese |script-title=zh:武漢肺炎》抗煞專家待1天逃離武漢 估疫情SARS十倍起跳 - 國際}}</ref><ref name="CAIXIN.COM 2020">{{Cite web |url=http://www.caixin.com/2020-01-23/101507670.html |date=23 January 2020 |publisher=[[Caixin]] |language=Chinese |script-title=zh:管轶：去过武汉请自我隔离 |trans-title=(autotranslated) Guan Yi: I’ve been to Wuhan, please isolate myself |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125064008/http://www.caixin.com/2020-01-23/101507670.html |archive-date=25 January 2020 |access-date=23 January 2020 |quote={{lang|zh-Hans|保守估计，此次感染规模最终可能会是SARS的10倍起跳。我经历过这么多，从没有感到害怕过，大部分可控制，但这次我怕了。}}}}</ref><ref name="The Globe and Mail 2020">{{Cite news |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-this-time-im-scared-sars-virologist-warns-wuhan-virus-far-worse/ |title='This time I'm scared': SARS virologist warns Wuhan virus is far worse, as China locks down second city |date=23 January 2020 |access-date=23 January 2020 |publisher=The Globe and Mail |location=Canada}}</ref><ref name="outrage">{{Cite news |url=https://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/202001230129.aspx |date=23 January 2020 |access-date=23 January 2020 |language=zh-hant |script-title=zh:武漢肺炎來勢洶洶 專家：規模至少SARS十倍 - 兩岸 - 重點新聞 |website=[[Central News Agency (Taiwan)]]}}</ref> တီႈပူဝ်ႉၸ် ဢၼ်တၢင်ႇတီႈ ၵွင်ႉသၢၼ်တူဝ်ႇဝိူင်းၵူၼ်း Weibo ၼၼ်ႉ "မိူဝ်ႈပၢႆးၸဝ်ႉ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ ၼၼ်ႉ တီႈႁူင်းယႃဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼႆႉ ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ၸိူဝ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼၢဝ်ၼႆႉ ပေႃးတဵမ်လူင်ၵႂႃႇသေ မၢင်ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ လႆႈၼွၼ်းၼိူဝ်ၽၢၵ်ႈလိၼ်ယူႇ" ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="CNA 2020">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/202001170168.aspx |date=17 January 2020 |website=[[Central News Agency (Republic of China)|Central News Agency]] |location=Taiwan |language=zh-hant |script-title=zh:武漢肺炎疫情疑遭隱瞞 中國網友指患者多到躺地上 - 兩岸 - 重點新聞 |access-date=23 January 2020}}</ref> မၢင်ၸိူဝ်းၸမ်ႉ ထတ်းသၢင်ႈႁၢဝ်ႈႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်းႁႅင်း ၼိူဝ် မၢႆၼပ်ႉဢၼ်လႆႈယုမ်ႇယမ်လႄႈ လွင်ႈလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၶႄႇၶဝ် ၸတ်းၵၢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ လွင်ႈတုၵ်းယွၼ်း တႃႇၶင်တိၼ်ၵေႃႈ မီးမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-china-51205074 |title=Chinese social media users worry over virus |last=Coleman |first=Alistair |date=22 January 2020 |work=[[BBC News Online]] |last2=Allen |first2=Kerry}}</ref>မိူဝ်ႈဝၼ်း ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 24 ၵေႃႈ ဢဝ်ၶႅပ်းႁၢင်ႈ ၸိူဝ်းၵူၼ်းပဵၼ်း၊ ၶႅပ်းႁၢင်ႈၵူၼ်းတၢႆသၢမ်ၵေႃႉ ဢၼ်ဢဝ်ၽႅၼ်ႇၽိူၵ်ႇႁူမ်ႇသေ တမ်းဝႆႉတီႈၽၢၵ်ႈလိၼ်ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ တၢင်ႇၶိုၼ်ႈမႃးယဝ်ႉ။ ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈဝႃႈ Weibo တႄႉ ပေႃးပဵၼ် post ဢၼ်ၶဝ်ႈပႃး လွင်ႈတၢင်းၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆ ၶဝ်မွတ်ႈပႅတ်ႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/28/business/china-coronavirus-communist-party.html |title=Coronavirus Crisis Exposes Cracks in China's Facade of Unity |date=28 January 2020 |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=30 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200129015445/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/28/business/china-coronavirus-communist-party.html |archive-date=29 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2020/01/24/coronavirus-fears-rise-chinese-cover-up-40-million-lockdown/ |title=Coronavirus: Fears rise of Chinese cover-up as 56 million in lockdown and hospitals overwhelmed |last=Smith |first=Nicola |date=26 January 2020 |work=The Telegraph |last2=Newey |first2=Sarah}}</ref> မိူဝ်ႈၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 26 ၼၼ်ႉ တီႈ ၸႄႈမိူင်းၵႂၢင်းတူင်ႈ(Guangdong) လႄႈ ဝဵင်းသျၢၼ်းတူဝ် (Shantou) ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈၶင်တိၼ်ပဵၼ်ပွတ်းပဵၼ်တွၼ်ႈယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/china-imposes-first-partial-lockdown-in-city-outside-virus-epicentre |title=Wuhan virus: China imposes partial lockdown in Shantou, the first city to face measure outside virus epicentre |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126065615/https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/china-imposes-first-partial-lockdown-in-city-outside-virus-epicentre |archive-date=26 January 2020 |website=straitstimes.com}}</ref> ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈဝႃႈ လွင်ႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉၼႆႉ ဝၢႆးလင် သွင်ၸူဝ်ႈမူင်းမႃး လႆႈၶိုၼ်းႁုပ်ႈသိမ်းမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-shantou/chinas-shantou-city-will-not-ban-cars-ships-people-from-entering-state-media-reports-idUSKBN1ZP061 |title=China's Shantou city will not ban cars, ships, people from entering, state media reports |date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126084712/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-shantou/chinas-shantou-city-will-not-ban-cars-ships-people-from-entering-state-media-reports-idUSKBN1ZP061 |archive-date=26 January 2020 |publisher=Reuters}}</ref> ၽိူဝ်ႇဝႃႈ ပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇလွင်ႈၶင်တိၼ်ၸိူင်ႉၼၼ်ယဝ်ႉၼႆ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၵူၼ်းတီႈဝဵင်းၼႆႉ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၼႅတ်ႈႁႃသိုဝ်ႉၶူဝ်းၶွင်လႄႈ ပေႃးသူၼ်ႈသိၼ်းသၢၼ်ၵႂႃႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵႃႈပႆႇႁုပ်ႈသိမ်းၶိုၼ်း လွင်ႈၶင်တိၼ်ၼၼ်ႉၼႆ လွင်ႈလႄႇႁႃသိုဝ်ႉၶူဝ်းၶွင်ၵေႃႈ ဢမ်ႇယဝ်ႉဢမ်ႇတူဝ်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ႁူင်းၵၢၼ်ယႃႈယႃ Caixin ဝႃႈ ၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်းဢၼ်ပႃးၼႂ်း ၶေႃႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇငဝ်ႈတိုၼ်းမၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ ပဵၼ်ဢၼ်ႁႄႉႁၢမ်ႈႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်းဝႆႉ။ ပေႃးတေလႆႈ ႁဵတ်းၸွမ်းၼင်ႇ ၶေႃႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇၼၼ်ႉၸိုင် တေၸၢင်ႈတိူဝ်ႉၶိူၵ်ႈ ၸၢတ်ႈပၢၼ်ၵူၼ်းဝဵင်း တႄႉတႄႉဝႃႈဝႃႈ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ႁွင်ႈၵၢၼ်ၽၢႆႇႁႄႉၵင်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ် ဝဵင်းသျၢၼ်းတူဝ် ဝႃႈတႄႉ ဢမ်ႇလႆႈႁႄႉႁၢမ်ႈလွင်ႈၵႂႃႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း၊ ၵူၺ်းလူဝ်ႇၶႃႈမူင်ႈမႅင်း ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် လူတ်ႉဢၼ်ၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းၼၼ်ႉၼႆ လႆႈသၢင်းလၢင်းဝႃႈၼၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://china.caixin.com/2020-01-26/101508610.html |last=Zheng |first=Lichun |date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126205951/http://china.caixin.com/2020-01-26/101508610.html |archive-date=26 January 2020 |publisher=Caixin |language=Chinese |script-title=zh:广东汕头撤回交通管制通告 市民一度抢购物资 |trans-title=Shantou, Guangdong's announcement on traffic restrictions was reversed; residents rushed to stockpile food and supplies for a while}}</ref> <!-- "Expressway" and "highway" are official terms that should NOT be changed into corresponding British English wordings. • Beijing's underground transport is called a "subway", while ALL other Chinese cities' underground transport is called "metro". -->ႁၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်ဝ်း(Hangzhou)၊ ၵႂၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်ဝ်း(Guangzhou)၊သျၢၼ်ႇႁၢႆး(Shanghai)၊ သျႅၼ်ႇၸႅၼ်း(Shenzhen)ဢိၵ်ႇပႃး ဝဵင်းငဝ်ႈၸိုင်ႈ ပႄႇၵျိၼ်းာ်(Beijing) ၼႆႉ တေဢမ်ႇႁဵတ်း လွင်ႈၶင်တိၼ် မိူၼ်ၼင်ႇ ဝဵင်းတီႈ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပႄႉၼၼ်ႉ ၼႆ ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၶဝ် လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇမႃးယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈလွင်ႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် ပႆႇဢွၵ်ႇမႃးၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ ၶၢဝ်ႇၽၢင်းလႆႈဢွၵ်ႇမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.bjnews.com.cn/news/2020/01/27/680010.html |last=Ying |first=Rui |date=27 January 2020 |work=The Beijing News |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126174754/http://www.bjnews.com.cn/news/2020/01/27/680010.html |archive-date=26 January 2020 |language=Chinese |script-title=zh:北京、深圳、广州、南京，这些城市官宣"不封城" |trans-title=Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Nanjing – these cities officially announced they "will not lock down"}}</ref> ၽူႈမီးသုၼ်ႇလၢတ်ႈ ၽၢႆႇၵမ်ၵၢၼ် လွင်ႈတေႃႉသူင်ႇမျူႇၼီႇၸပႄႇ ဝဵင်းပႄႇၵျိၼ်း လၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် လူတ်ႉၵႃးလႅၼ်ႈတီႈၵႆ ၊ သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းတီႈၵႆ ၊ လူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းတႂ်ႈလိၼ်၊ လူတ်ႉပၢတ်ႉၸ်ၵႃး ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵေႃႈ တေၵႂႃႇမႃးမိူၼ်တႃႇသေႇ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ယႃတၢင်းမႆႈၸႂ် ၵူၼ်းတီႈဝဵင်းၼႆသေ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈဝဵင်းႁၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်ဝ်း ဝႃႈ ဢမ်ႇလႆႈၸႅၵ်ႇဝဵင်းဢၼ်ၼႆႉတင်း တၢင်ႇတီႈၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈဝဵင်း ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၽေးၶဵၼ်ဢၼ်ၸၢင်ႈတေပဵၼ်မႃးတီႈဝဵင်း သွင်ဝဵင်းၼႆႉတႄႉ တေလႆႈမၵ်းမၼ်ႈတွၼ်ႈတႃႇႁႄႉၵင်ႈဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202001/26/WS5e2d598ea310128217273520.html |title=Authorities say no imminent lockdown of Beijing |last=Ma |first=Zhenhuan |date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126184741/https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202001/26/WS5e2d598ea310128217273520.html |archive-date=26 January 2020 |publisher=China daily |location=People's Republic of China}}</ref> <gallery mode="packed" heights="150px"> Citizens of Wuhan lining up outside of a drug store to buy masks during the Wuhan coronavirus outbreak.jpg|People queueing outside a Wuhan pharmacy to buy face masks and medical supplies Wuhan citizens rush to buy vegetables during Wuhan coronavirus outbreak.jpg|Residents of Wuhan wearing masks rushed out to nearby markets to buy vegetables and other food on 23 January during the outbreak Last train of Wuhan metro before authorities lock down the city for the Wuhan coronavirus outbreak.jpg|Residents of Wuhan waiting for the last train of the city's metro on 10 A.M., 22 January </gallery> ===လွင်ႈၶိုၼ်းႁွင်ႉဢဝ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၽႂ်ႇမိူင်းမၼ်း=== ယွၼ်ႉလွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈၶင်တိၼ် ၽၢႆႇၵၢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇၵူၼ်းမိူင်း တီႈ ဝဵင်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ လႄႈ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉ ၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ မိူင်းၵမ်ႈၽွင်ႈၼႆႉ လႆႈႁၢင်ႈႁႅၼ်း တႃႇၶိုၼ်းႁွင်ႉဢဝ်ၶိုၼ်း ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းမၼ်းလႄႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်ၽွင်းတၢင်တူဝ်ၶဝ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပိူင်လူင်မၼ်းတႄႉ လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၸဝ်ႈႁိူၼ်း လႆႈၶႂၢင်းပၼ်သေ ဢဝ်တၢင်း သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ဢၼ်ဢႃႇၼႃႇပၢၼ်ႇၶႄႇၶဝ် ၶႂၢင်းပၼ်သေ တေႁွင်ႉဢဝ်ၶိုၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ မိူင်းဢၼ်တႄႇႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ တႃႇႁွင်ႉဢဝ်ၶိုၼ်း ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶဝ်ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ် ၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ၊ မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ဢႃႇမေႇရိၵ၊ ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ၊ ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး ၊ သီႇရိလၢင်းၵႃ၊ ၵျႃႇမၼီႇ လႄႈ မိူင်းထႆး ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/01/countries-evaluate-evacuation-of-citizens-amid-wuhan-coronavirus-panic/ |title=Countries Evaluate Evacuation of Citizens Amid Wuhan Coronavirus Panic |last=Press |first=Associated |website=thediplomat.com |access-date=31 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2020/01/27/belgie-haalt-15-landgenoten-terug-uit-hubei-na-uitbraak-coronav/ |title=België haalt landgenoten terug uit Chinese provincie Hubei na uitbraak coronavirus |last=NWS |first=VRT |date=27 January 2020 |website=vrtnws.be}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://jakartaglobe.id/news/lastminute-preparations-underway-to-evacuate-indonesian-citizens-from-coronavirusravaged-wuhan |title=Last-Minute Preparations Underway to Evacuate Indonesian Citizens From Coronavirus-Ravaged Wuhan |last=Nathalia |first=Telly |date=30 January 2020 |website=Jakarta Globe}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite web |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/1844104/c130-aircraft-on-standby-for-wuhan-evacuation |title=C130 aircraft on standby for Wuhan evacuation |date=26 January 2020 |work=Bangkok Post |access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/25/politics/coronavirus-us-evacuate-americans-china/index.html |title=US arranging charter flight to evacuate American diplomats and citizens out of China amid coronavirus outbreak, official says |last=Jiang |first=Steven |date=25 January 2020 |access-date=27 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126100201/https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/25/politics/coronavirus-us-evacuate-americans-china/index.html |archive-date=26 January 2020 |last2=Stracqualursi |first2=Veronica |publisher=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=http://tempo.com.ph/2020/01/29/ph-sending-special-flights-to-get-pinoys-from-wuhan-hubei-in-china/ |title=PH sending special flights to get Pinoys from Wuhan, Hubei in China |date=29 January 2020 |work=Tempo |access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref> ပႃႇၵိတ်ႉသတၢၼ်ႇတႄႉ မၼ်းတေဢမ်ႇႁွင်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်းမၼ်း ဢၼ်ၽႅဝ်ဝႆႉယူႇတီႈ မိူင်းၶႄႇၼၼ်ႉ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dialoguepakistan.com/pakistan-cancels-flights-to-china-as-fears-of-coronavirus-spread/|title=Pakistan cancels flights to China as fears of coronavirus spread|date=31 January 2020|website=Dialogue Pakistan|access-date=31 January 2020|archive-date=31 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131125705/https://www.dialoguepakistan.com/pakistan-cancels-flights-to-china-as-fears-of-coronavirus-spread/}}</ref> =====လွင်ႈၼႄၶပ်ႉမၢႆၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ဢၼ်ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈၶိုၼ်းႁွင်ႉဢဝ်ၵူၼ်း===== * [[မိူင်းဝႅတ်ႉၼၢမ်း]] ၼႆႉ လႆႈၶႂၢင်းပၼ် ဢဝ်တင်းႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်သီႇလမ်းသေ မိူဝ်ႈဝၼ်း ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 24-27 ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈၶိုၼ်းႁွင်ႉဢဝ် ၵူၼ်းထွင်ႈတဵဝ်းတီႈဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://tuoitrenews.vn/news/society/20200127/vietnam-to-fly-last-wuhan-visitors-home/52741.html |title=Vietnam to fly last Wuhan visitors home |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> * ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 29၊ [[မိူင်းဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး]]၊ [[မိူင်းၼိဝ်းၸီႇလႅၼ်ႇ]] မိူင်းသွင်မိူင်းလႆႈႁူမ်ႈၵၼ်သေ တေဢၢၼ်းၶိုၼ်းႁွင်ႉဢဝ်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶဝ်၊ တီႈဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၼိဝ်းၸီႇလႅၼ်ႇ မီးယူႇ 50-82၊ ၵူၼ်းဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃးဢိၵ်ႇပႃးလုၵ်ႈဢွၼ်ႇမီး 140 တီႈၼႂ်း ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉၼႆႉ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး မီးယူႇ 600 ယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/408383/wuhan-coronavirus-govt-to-team-up-with-australians-to-get-nzers-out-of-city |title=Wuhan coronavirus: Govt to team up with Australians to get NZers out of city |date=29 January 2020 |work=[[Radio New Zealand]] |access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=12304302 |title=Coronavirus: New Zealand and Australia to evacuate citizens |last=Walls |first=Jason |date=29 January 2020 |work=The New Zealand Herald |access-date=29 January 2020 |last2=Jancic |first2=Boris}}</ref> လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၼိဝ်းၸီႇလႅၼ်ႇၼႆႉ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၸွႆႈထႅမ် လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈဢၼ်ၶိုၼ်းႁွင်ႉၵူၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ ၸင်ႇလႆႈၶၢတ်ႈဢဝ် Boeing 777-200ER လမ်းၼိုင်ႈ ၵႃႈတီႈ ၽၢႆႇတေႃႉသူင်ႇၵၢၼ်ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈသေ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၶႄႇၶဝ်ၵေႃႈ လႅပ်ႈပၼ်ၶႂၢင်ႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/news/coronavirus-health-minister-says-we-have-not-yet-had-a-case/ |title=Coronavirus: Air New Zealand will charter flight to Wuhan |date=30 January 2020 |work=Newstalk ZB |access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/health/119149772/coronavirus-no-coronavirus-cases-in-new-zealand-as-plans-to-evacuate-kiwis-from-wuhan-still-to-come |title=Coronavirus: Government charters Air NZ flight to assist Wuhan departure |last=Martin |first=Hannah |date=30 January 2020 |work=[[:en:Stuff (company)|Stuff]] |access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=12304977 |title=Coronavirus: Air New Zealand rescue flight details revealed |last=Bradley |first=Grant |date=31 January 2020 |work=The New Zealand Herald |access-date=31 January 2020 |url-status=live |issn=1170-0777}}</ref> ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈတေပၼ်ပႃႇၸႃး ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၼိဝ်းၸီႇလႅၼ်ႇၼႆသေတႃႉၵေႃႈ ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ တေႁွင်ႉပၼ်ပႃး ၵူၼ်း ဢေႃးသထရေးလီးယႃး လႄႈ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းမူႇၵုၼ်ပၸီၽိၵ်ႉ ၸၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယူႇ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.tvnz.co.nz/content/tvnz/onenews/story/2020/01/30/government-charters-air-new-zealand-flight-to-evacuate-kiwis-fro.html |title=Government charters Air New Zealand flight to evacuate Kiwis from coronavirus epicentre in China |date=30 January 2020 |work=1 News |access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref> * ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 29၊ သၵွတ်ႉ မေႃးရိတ်ႉသၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၸွမ်ၽွင်းလူင် ဢေႃးသထရေးလီးယႃးၼႆႉ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇၶပ်ႉမၢႆ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ဢဝ်ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းမၼ်း ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်လုၵ်ႈဢွၼ်ႇ၊ ၵူၼ်းထဝ်ႈၵူၼ်းၵႄႇၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ႁွင်ႉမႃးတီႈဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ ၵႂႃႇဝႆႉတီႈၼိူဝ်ၵုၼ်ၶရိတ်ႉသမၢတ်ႉ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉဢဝ်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၸိူဝ်းၶိုၼ်းပွၵ်ႈမႃးၼၼ်ႉ ၵႂႃႇဝႆႉတီႈၼိူဝ်ၵုၼ် ဢၼ်ယၢမ်ႈဝႆႉ ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းယွၼ်းမႃးပိုင်ႈႁူမ်ႈလူၺ်ႈၵၢၼ်မိူင်း တီႈဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ဢွင်ႈဢၼ်မီးလွင်ႈထဵင်မေႃးၵၼ် (လႆႈယႃႉပႅတ်ႈ မိူဝ်ႈ ပီ 2018) ၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ ၸင်လႆႈမီး လွင်ႈထတ်းသၢင်မႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.businessinsider.com.au/wuhan-christmas-island-quarantine-coronavirus-2020-1 |title=The government will evacuate Australians trapped in Wuhan by the coronavirus outbreak and quarantine them on Christmas Island |last=Derwin |first=Jack |date=29 January 2020 |website=Business Insider Australia |access-date=31 January 2020 |accessdate=31 October 2020 |archivedate=31 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131063430/https://www.businessinsider.com.au/wuhan-christmas-island-quarantine-coronavirus-2020-1 }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.businessinsider.com.au/wuhan-christmas-island-quarantine-coronavirus-2020-1 |accessdate=31 October 2020 |archivedate=31 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131063430/https://www.businessinsider.com.au/wuhan-christmas-island-quarantine-coronavirus-2020-1 }}</ref> * ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 29 [[မိူင်းၵၢဝ်းလီၸၢၼ်း]] ၵေႃႈ မီးလွင်ႈၽွမ်ႉၸႂ်ၵၼ်တင်း လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၶႄႇ သေ လႆႈႁၢင်ႈႁႅၼ်းသၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၶိုၼ်းႁွင်ႉဢဝ်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းမၼ်း မွၵ်ႈ 700 ဢၼ်မီးယူႇတီႈ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၸုမ်းသွင်ၸုမ်း၊ ႁၢင်ႈႁႅင်းမႃး ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်သွင်လမ်း၊ ၼိုင်ႈၸုမ်းၼိုင်ႈၸုမ်းၼႆႉ ၶဝ်ႈပႃး မေႃယႃ ၊ မေႃလုမ်းလႃး ၊ လုမ်းၵၢၼ်ၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း လႄႈ ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈၽၢႆႇႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ ၸႅၵ်ႇၽႄၶင်တိၼ်ဝႆႉႁင်းၶေႃၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20200129008351325|title=(LEAD) S. Korea makes last-minute preparations to airlift citizens from coronavirus-hit Wuhan &#124; Yonhap News Agency}}</ref> * ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 29၊ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တပ်ႉလူမ်းဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇ (TNI-AU) ၵေႃႈ Boeing 737 သွင်လမ်း၊ C-130 Hercules လမ်းၼိုင်ႈ ႁူမ်ႈသၢမ်လမ်း ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်မီးတီႈ Halim Perdanakusuma Air Force Base ၼၼ်ႉသေ ႁၢင်ႈႁႅၼ်းပၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၸွႆႈထႅမ်ၵေႃႈ ပႃးၸုမ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီသေယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia-51290437 |title=Virus corona: TNI AU siapkan tiga pesawat di tengah evakuasi warga Jepang, AS dan Korea |date=29 January 2020 |work=BBC News Indonesia |access-date=30 January 2020 |language=id}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/01/29/air-force-prepares-carriers-to-airlift-indonesian-citizens-from-virus-stricken-wuhan.html |title=Air Force prepares carriers to airlift Indonesian citizens from virus-stricken Wuhan |last=Atina Arbi |first=Ivany |date=29 January 2020 |website=The Jakarta Post |access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref> မိူဝ်ႈ ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 1 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈတႄႇႁွင်ႉဢဝ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇ မွၵ်ႈ 243 ၵေႃႉသေ ၸေၸႅၵ်ႇၶဝ်ဝႆႉၶေႃၶေႃ ၵႃႈတီႈ Natuna Regency တၢင်းႁိုင်တႃႇ 14 ဝၼ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/4168925/wni-dari-wuhan-akan-dikarantina-14-hari-di-natuna |title=WNI dari Wuhan Akan Dikarantina 14 Hari di Natuna |last=Liputan6.com |date=1 February 2020 |website=liputan6.com |language=id |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref> ငဝ်ႈတိုၼ်းမၼ်း ႁွင်ႉ 245 ၵေႃႉသေတႃႉ တႃႇ 4 ၵေႃႉၼႆႉ လႆႈထဵင် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇဢွၵ်ႇၼႂ်းမိူင်းၶႄႇသေ 3 ၵေႃႉၼႆႉ ယွၼ်ႉဢမ်ႇၶၢမ်ႈပူၼ်ႉလႆႈ လွင်ႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီၽၢႆႇၶႄႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20200202115831-4-134561/bukan-245-hanya-238-wni-yang-dievakuasi-dari-cina-ada-apa|title=Bukan 245! Hanya 238 WNI yang Dievakuasi dari Cina, Ada Apa?|last=Asmara|first=Arif Budiansyah & Chandra Gian|website=news|language=id-ID|access-date=2 February 2020}}</ref> ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈဝႃႈ ယွၼ်ႉဢဝ်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇၶဝ် ၵႂႃႇဝႆႉတီႈၼိူဝ်ၵုၼ် Natuna လႄႈ ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်မီးယူႇတီႈၼိူဝ်ၵုၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ၽွမ်ႉၵၼ်ၼႄၵၢင်ၸႂ်သေ ဢဝ်မၢၵ်ႇလူတ်ႉၸုတ်ႇၽႆးလႄႈ ၽၢႆႇႁူမ်ႇလူမ်ႈၶဝ်ပေႃးလႆႈ တမ်းတပ်ႉၶဝ်ဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://amp.kompas.com/regional/read/2020/02/01/18083841/warga-natuna-datangi-koramil-protes-karantina-wni-dari-wuhan|title=Warga Natuna Datangi Koramil, Protes Karantina WNI dari Wuhan|last=Maulana|first=Hadi|website=Kompas.com|language=id-ID|date=2 February 2020|access-date=3 February 2020}}</ref> *ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 30၊ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ပေႃးတေၶႅမ်ႉလႅပ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶႄႇ လႄႈတင်း ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈ သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇၶဝ် ႁူမ်ႈႁွမ်းႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈသေ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် Scoot သေ ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်ၸေႇတၼႃႇၶဝ် ၶိုၼ်းႁွင်ႉဢဝ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းသိင်ႇၵႃႇပူႇ 92 သွင်ၵေႃႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းသိင်ႇၵႃႇပူႇ ဢၼ်ၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ဝႆႉတႄႉ လႆႈၵိုတ်းဝႆႉတီႈ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈဝႃႈ ဢမ်ႇထုၵ်ႇလီႁွင်ႉၸွမ်း ၵူၼ်းဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇမီးတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈၵူၼ်းႁွင်ႉမႃးၼၼ်ႉ တႃႇသွင်ၵေႃႉၼႆႉ လႆႈႁၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်လႄႈ ၸင်ႇလႆႈၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းသိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ ဢၼ်ၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၶဝ်ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈႁၼ်ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်တီႈၼိူဝ်ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်သေ ၽိူဝ်ႇႁွတ်ႈၽႅဝ် ၸင်ႇၸပ်းၼၢဝ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/health/singapore-confirms-2-more-wuhan-virus-cases-including-2nd-singaporean-woman-on |title=Singapore confirms 2 more Wuhan virus cases, including 2nd Singaporean woman on Scoot flight from Wuhan |website=The Straits Times |url-status=live |access-date=2 February 2020}}</ref> * ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 30၊ ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ပရိတ်ႉတိတ်ႉ ဢၼ်တေႃႉဢဝ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းဢီးယူႇ 110 ၵေႃႉ (ပရိတ်ႉတဵင်ႇ 83၊ တၢင်ႇမိူင်း 27၊ ဢမ်ႇပႃးမေႃယႃ တီႈယူႇၶေႇ) ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈဢွၵ်ႇမႃးတီႈ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇယဝ်ႉ။ ႁွတ်ႈၽႅဝ်တီႈ RAF Brize Norton မိူင်းဢိင်ႇၵလႅၼ်ႇယဝ်ႉ။ ဢဝ်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းပရိတ်ႉတဵင်ႇၶဝ် ၸႅၵ်ႇဝႆႉႁင်းၶေႃ ၵႃႈတီႈ ၵုၼ်ယွၼ်ႇ (Wirral) တီႈ ႁူင်းယႃ Arrowe Park Hospital ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵူၼ်းတင်းသဵင်ႈၼႆႉ မိူဝ်ႈပႆႇတႄႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်းႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ၵူတ်ႇထတ်းတူၺ်း ဢမ်ႇႁၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းဢီးယူႇတၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ Brize Norton သေ သူင်ႇၸူး သပဵၼ်ႇယဝ်ႉ။ ၵူၼ်းပရိတ်ႉတဵင်ႇ လဵပ်ႈတေၸွမ်း မွၵ်ႈ 150 ၼႆႉၼႆသေ လႆႈႁၢင်ႈႁႅၼ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇဢွၵ်ႇႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ၸဝ်ႉၸဝ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ မိူင်းၶႄႇၶဝ် လႆႈထဵင် လွင်ႈၶႂၢင်းပၼ်သေ ၸိူဝ်းမီး မႂ်ၶၢမ်ႈမိူင်းမိူင်းၶႄႇ (ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်လုၵ်ႈဢွၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်ပေႃႈမႄႈဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈၵိူတ်ႇဝႆႉ၊ ဢိၵ်ႇပႃးလုၵ်ႈဢွၼ်ႇလႅင်) ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇၸၢင်ႈဢွၵ်ႇလႆႈ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ဝၢႆးသေ ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ဢွၵ်ႇၵႂႃႇယဝ်ႉ လႆႈၶိုၼ်းႁုပ်ႈသိမ်းပၼ် လွင်ႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇၼၼ်ႉသေတႃႉ တူၵ်းလိုၼ်းၵႂႃႇယဝ်ႉ။ သင်ဝႃႈ လူဝ်ႇမႃးၼႆ လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ တေၶပ်းၶိုင် တႃႇပွႆႇပၼ် ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ထႅင်ႈလမ်းၼိုင်ႈၼႆယူႇ။ ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ တီႈယူႇၶေႇၼႆႉ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇ လွင်ႈပဵၼ်ၵမ်းဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်း ဢၼ်ထၢင်ႇထိူမ်ဝႃႈမီးမူင်ႈမႅင်ႈၼႆသေ ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈ ဢမ်ႇၶိုၼ်းသိုပ်ႇပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇထႅင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-51318691 |title=Britons on Wuhan evacuation flight land in UK |date=31 January 2020 |publisher=BBC News |access-date=31 January 2020 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-51304204 |title=British evacuation flight out of Wuhan delayed |date=30 January 2020 |publisher=BBC News |access-date=31 January 2020 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/health-51325192 |title=Two coronavirus cases confirmed in UK |date=31 January 2020 |publisher=BBC News |access-date=31 January 2020 }}</ref> * ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 1၊ ပွတ်းၼႂ်ၼၼ်ႉ တီႈဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ၶၢတ်ႈတၢင်းလမ်း ဢၼ်လုၵ်ႉတီႈ မိူင်းထႆးသေ ဢွၵ်ႇမႃးၼၼ်ႉ ၽွင်းလူင်ပၢႆးယူႇလီ Anutin Charnvirakul လႆႈဢွၼ်ႁူဝ်သေ ၽူႈလူင်ႉလႅၼ်ႇ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်တီႈ respiratory tract infectionနှင့် emergency medicine ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ပႃးမႃးၸွမ်းၸုမ်းၼိုင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇႁွင်ႉဢဝ်ၶိုၼ်း ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းထႆး (64) ၵေႃႉၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/1847829/thais-to-be-evacuated-from-wuhan-on-saturday |title=Thais to be evacuated from Wuhan on Saturday |last=Nanuam |first=Wassana |date=31 January 2020 |access-date=1 February 2020 |work=Bangkok Post |last2=Wipatayotin |first2=Apinya}}</ref> *ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 1, 2020၊ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် တပ်ႉလူမ်းၵျႃႇမၢၼ်ႇ လမ်းၼိုင်ႈၼႆႉ ၽွင်းလုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇသေ ပွၵ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ ထၢၼ်ၽွင်းလူင်ၽၢႆႇၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈၵျႃႇမၢၼ်ႇဝႃႈ ဢမ်ႇလႆႈၶႂၢင်းပၼ် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵိုတ်းလိုဝ်ႈတီႈ မေႃႇသၵူဝ်ႇ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၵၼူ်းမိူင်းၵျႃႇမၢၼ်ႇ 102 ၵေႃႉလႄႈ ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇၸိူဝ်ႈၵျႃႇမၢၼ်ႇ ပႃးမႃး 26 ၵေႃႉသေ လႆႈၵိုတ်းလိုဝ်ႈတီႈ Helsinki သေ ၸင်ႇၽႅဝ်ထိုင် Frankfurt Airport ယဝ်ႉ။ ထၢၼ်ၽွင်းလူင်ပၢႆးယူႇလီၵျႃႇမၢၼ်ႇဝႃႈတႄႉ တီႈၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းမႃးၸွမ်းၼၼ်ႉ ဢမ်ႇႁၼ်မီးၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်သင် ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.tagesschau.de/ausland/coronavirus-deutschland-123.html |title=Coronavirus: Rückholflug darf nicht in Moskau landen |last=tagesschau.de |website=tagesschau.de |language=de |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref> * ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 1, 2020 လႆႈၶိုၼ်းႁွင်ႉဢဝ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းမလေးသျႃး 120 ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်မီး ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇလႄႈ ႁိမ်းႁွမ်းၼၼ်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite news|first1=Yuen Hui|last1=Beh|date=2 February 2020|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2020/02/02/msian-team-on-the-way-to-wuhan|title=M'sian team on the way to Wuhan|work=The Star|accessdate=2 February 2020}}</ref> * ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 1၊ ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ ဢၼ်တေႃႉဢဝ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းဢီးယူႇ လႄႈ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈၸိူဝ်းၵိုတ်းဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉသေ ႁွတ်ႈၽႅဝ်မႃးတီႈ ဝဵင်းမႃႇသေး(Marseille)ယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/health-51345279|title=More Britons evacuated from Wuhan on French flight|date=2 February 2020|publisher=BBC News|access-date=2 February 2020}}</ref> ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈပရႃႇၸီးၵေႃႈ တေပွႆႇႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်သေ ႁွင်ႉဢဝ်ၶိုၼ်း ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းမၼ်း 58 ၵေႃႉသေ တေဢဝ်ၶဝ်ဝႆႉတီႈ ဢွင်ႈသိုၵ်းၼိုင်ႈဢၼ်ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite news|first1=Rodrigues|last1=Mateus|date=2 February 2020|url=https://g1.globo.com/politica/noticia/2020/02/02/coronavirus-brasil-trara-todos-os-brasileiros-que-quiserem-sair-de-wuhan-na-china-diz-defesa.ghtml|title=Coronavírus: Brasil trará todos os brasileiros que quiserem sair de Wuhan, na China, diz governo|work=G1|accessdate=2 February 2020}}</ref> ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶၼေႇတႃႇ 325 ၵေႃႉ ဢၼ်မီးတီႈ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈတၢင်ႇမၢႆၽၢင် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇဢွၵ်ႇတီႈမိူင်းၶႄႇသေ လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၶၼေႇတႃႇၵေႃႈ တိုၵ်ႉပႂ်ႉ လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၶႄႇ ၶႂၢင်းပၼ်ယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref>https://globalnews.ca/news/6495129/canadians-coronavirus-hubei-evacuation/</ref> * လုၵ်ႈႁဵၼ်းမိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈ ၸိူဝ်းၵႂႃႇသွၼ်ႁဵၼ်းယူႇတီႈ ဝဵင်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈ 63 ၵေႃႉၼၼ်ႉ တႃႇ 59 ၵေႃႉၼႆႉ ဢဝ်တင်းႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်းသေ လႆႈၽႅဝ်မႃးတီႈ ဝဵ်ငးလိူဝ်ႈ မိူဝ်ႈဝၼ်းထိ 2-2-2020 ယၢမ်းၵၢင်ၼႂ် 4:15 မဵတ်ႉၼၼ်ႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈၵူၼ်းၵိုတ်းမႃးၼၼ်ႉ တႃႇၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈတႄႉ ယွၼ်ႉဢမ်ႇငမ်ႇမႅၼ်ႈတင်း ပၵ်းပိူင်ၵၢၼ်ၶဝ်ႈမိူင်းဢွၵ်ႇမိူင်း မိူင်းၶႄႇလႄႈသင်၊ တႃႇၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈၸမ်ႉ ယွၼ်ႉၽႅဝ်ဝႆႉၼွၵ်ႈၸႄႈမိူင်းလႄႈသင်၊ တႃႇ 2 ၵေႃႉတႄႉ ယွၼ်ႉလူမ်းမႆႈတူဝ် သုင်ႁႅင်းဝႆႉသေ လူဝ်ႁပ်ႉဢဝ် လွင်ႈတူၺ်းထိုင်လႄႈ ဢမ်ႇၸၢင်ႈပႃးမႃးၸွမ်း။ လုၵ်ႈႁဵၼ်းၸိူဝ်း ၽႅဝ်မႃးတီႈ မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ ဢဝ်ၶဝ်ၸႅၵ်ႇဝႆႉႁင်းၶေႃ ၵႃႈတီႈ ႁူင်းယႃၵၢၼ်ႇတေႃႇၼတီႇသေ လႆႈတူၺ်းထိုင်ၶဝ်ဝႆႉၸွမ်းပိူင်မၼ်းလီလီယူႇ။<ref>https://www.mofa.gov.mm/ဝူဟန်မြို့၌-ပိတ်မိနေသော/{{Dead link|date=September 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ===လွင်ႈၶူၼ်ႉၶႂႃႉ ယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵင်ႈ=== {{Main|ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ#လွင်ႈၶူၼ်ႉၶႂႃႉ ယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵင်ႈ}} ၸုမ်းၸိူဝ်းမီးတီႈ ပတ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉလုမ်ႈၾႃႉၼႆႉၵေႃႈ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ် ၵူတ်ႇထတ်းယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵၼ် (ဢမ်ႇၼၼ်) ႁဵတ်းဢွၵ်ႇယူႇ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၸုမ်းၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ် လႄႈ ၽၢႆႇၵုမ်းထိင်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ် မိူင်းၶႄႇၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈတႄႇၵူတ်ႇထတ်း ယႃႈယႃၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇတိုၵ်းတေႃး တၢင်းပဵၼ်လၢၵ်ႇလၢႆးၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ၼႆယူႇသေ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်တႄႉ ဢဝ်တင်း ယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵင်ႈပွတ်ႇၵႂ်ႈသေၵေႃႈ ၵူတ်ႇထတ်းတူၺ်းယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=xinhuanet138734908>{{Cite web |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/26/c_138734908.htm |title=China CDC developing novel coronavirus vaccine |date=26 January 2020 |agency=Xinhua News Agency |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126201658/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/26/c_138734908.htm |archive-date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020 |accessdate=31 October 2020 |archivedate=26 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126201658/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/26/c_138734908.htm }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/26/c_138734908.htm |accessdate=31 October 2020 |archivedate=26 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126201658/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/26/c_138734908.htm }}</ref><ref name=scmp3047676>{{Cite web |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/3047676/number-coronavirus-cases-china-doubles-spread-rate-accelerates |title=Chinese scientists race to develop vaccine as coronavirus death toll jumps |date=26 January 2020 |website=South China Morning Post |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126073453/https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/3047676/number-coronavirus-cases-china-doubles-spread-rate-accelerates |archive-date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref> Yuen Kwok-yung ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် မေႃၶူၼ်ႉၶႂႃႉႁွင်းၵွင်း လႄႈ ၸုမ်းၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ႁွင်းၵွင်းၶဝ်လႆႈ ၽေႃႇၸၢပ်ႈယႃႈယႃၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈမႂ်ႇသေတႃႉ မိူဝ်ႈပႆႇၸၢမ်းတူၺ်းတီႈၵူၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ လူဝ်ႇၸၢမ်းတူၺ်း တူဝ်သတ်းဢွၼ်တၢင်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=scmp3047956>{{Cite news |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/3047956/china-coronavirus-hong-kong-researchers-have |title=Hong Kong researchers have developed coronavirus vaccine, expert reveals |last=Cheung |first=Elizabeth |date=28 January 2020 |work=South China Morning Post |access-date=28 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128154002/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/3047956/china-coronavirus-hong-kong-researchers-have |archive-date=28 January 2020}}</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၸုမ်းလူလွမ်ပႂ်ႉတူၺ်း ပၢႆးယူႇလီၵူၼ်းမိူင်းရတ်ႉသျႃး Rospotrebnadzor ၵေႃႉ ဢဝ်ၶေႃႈၶႂ်ႈၸႂ်ႉပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် ႁင်း WHO ပဵၼ်ပိုၼ်ႉသေ လႆႈတႄႇ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းဢွၵ်ႇယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵင်ႈယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200122themoscowtimes>{{Cite web |url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2020/01/22/russian-tourists-undeterred-from-china-despite-coronavirus-outbreak-a69007 |title=Russian Tourists Undeterred From China Despite Coronavirus Outbreak |date=22 January 2020 |access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref> တီႈမိူင်းဝၼ်းတူၵ်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးယူႇလီ ၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ ဢမေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇ (NIH) ၼၼ်ႉ ၶဝ်မုင်ႈမွင်းဝႃႈ ပေႃး လိူၼ်ဢေႇပရႄႇ 2020 မႃး တေတႄႇၸမ်းတူၺ်းတီႈၵူၼ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200124reuters-vaccines>{{Cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-vaccines-idUSKBN1ZN2J8 |title=With Wuhan virus genetic code in hand, scientists begin work on a vaccine |date=24 January 2020 |agency=Reuters |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125203723/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-vaccines-idUSKBN1ZN2J8 |archive-date=25 January 2020}}</ref><ref name=20200125nypost>{{Cite web |url=https://nypost.com/2020/01/25/scientists-race-to-develop-vaccine-to-deadly-china-coronavirus/ |title=Scientists race to develop vaccine to deadly China coronavirus |last=Levine |first=Jon |date=25 January 2020 |website=New York Post |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126173701/https://nypost.com/2020/01/25/scientists-race-to-develop-vaccine-to-deadly-china-coronavirus/ |archive-date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref> ဝၢႆးသေၼၼ်ႉ ဢွၼ်ပဵၼ် Moderna ဢၼ်ပၵ်းတီႈ မႅၵ်ႇသႃႇၶျူးသႅတ်ႉ ၶႅမ်းပရိတ်ႉ ၼၼ်ႉ ဢဝ်လွင်ႈၵမ်ႈထႅမ် CEPI သေ လႆႈႁဵတ်းဢွၵ်ႇ mRNA vaccine မဵဝ်းၼိုင်ႈသေ<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.fiercepharma.com/vaccines/inovio-moderna-score-cepi-funding-for-vaccine-work-against-deadly-coronavirus |title=Inovio, Moderna score CEPI funding for vaccine work against deadly coronavirus |website=FiercePharma |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126172357/https://www.fiercepharma.com/vaccines/inovio-moderna-score-cepi-funding-for-vaccine-work-against-deadly-coronavirus |archive-date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.modernatx.com/pipeline/therapeutic-areas/infectious-diseases |title=Infectious Diseases |website=modernatx.com |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705235708/https://www.modernatx.com/pipeline/therapeutic-areas/infectious-diseases |archive-date=5 July 2019 |access-date=26 January 2020 |accessdate=31 October 2020 |archivedate=5 July 2019 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705235708/https://www.modernatx.com/pipeline/therapeutic-areas/infectious-diseases }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.modernatx.com/pipeline/therapeutic-areas/infectious-diseases |accessdate=31 October 2020 |archivedate=5 July 2019 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705235708/https://www.modernatx.com/pipeline/therapeutic-areas/infectious-diseases }}</ref> Inovio Pharmaceuticals ၵေႃႈ ဢဝ်တင်း ၶပ်ႉမၢႆၸိူဝ်ႉၽၼ်း(gene sequence) ဢၼ်လႆႈ လွင်ႈၶႂၢင်းပၼ်တီႈ CEPI သေ ဝၢႆးႁိုင် သွင်ၸူဝ်ႈမွင်း လႆႈၽေႃႇၸၢပ်ႈ ယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵင်ႈမဵဝ်းၼိုင်ႈယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="vacAn">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/local-biotech-company-developing-coronavirus-vaccine/2250034/ |title=Local Biotech Company Developing Coronavirus Vaccine |website=NBC 7 San Diego-US |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126173641/https://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/local-biotech-company-developing-coronavirus-vaccine/2250034/ |archive-date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref> လႆႈႁဵတ်းဢွၵ်ႇ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၸၢမ်းတူၺ်းတီႈ တူဝ်သတ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="vacAn" /> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations(CEPI) ႁင်းၼေႃႇဝေးၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈဢဝ်ငိုၼ်းၵမ်ႉထႅမ်ပၼ် ၵၢၼ်ငၢၼ်းယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵင် သၢမ်ဢၼ်သေ<ref name=20200123straitstimes>{{Cite web |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/world/europe/wuhan-virus-epidemic-response-group-says-starts-work-on-3-possible-vaccines |title=Wuhan virus: Work to start on three possible vaccines, says epidemic response group |last=hermesauto |date=23 January 2020 |website=The Straits Times |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125111303/https://www.straitstimes.com/world/europe/wuhan-virus-epidemic-response-group-says-starts-work-on-3-possible-vaccines |archive-date=25 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref> လႆႈမူင်ႈမွင်းဝႆႉဝႃႈ မွၵ်ႈ လိူၼ်ၵျုၼ်ႇ 2020 ၼႆႉ တႃႇႁဵတ်းလႆႈ လွင်ႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်းယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵင်ႈသေ ၼႂ်းၶၢဝ်းတၢင်းၼိုင်ႈပီၼႆႉ ႁႂ်ႈထိုင်ၸၼ်ႉ ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ၵႂိၼ်းသလႅၼ် မိူင်းဢေႃးသထရေးလီးယႃးၵေႃႈ လႆႈငိုၼ်း AU$10.6million ၵႃႈတီႈ CEPI သေ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ molecular clamp vaccine platform ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.pharmalicensing.com/detail.php?uid=66499 |title=Molecular Clamp: a Novel Protein Vaccine for Influenza, RSV, Ebola and Other Human and Veterinary Viruses |website=pharmalicensing.com |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128152433/https://www.pharmalicensing.com/detail.php?uid=66499 |archive-date=28 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020 |accessdate=31 October 2020 |archivedate=28 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128152433/https://www.pharmalicensing.com/detail.php?uid=66499 }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.pharmalicensing.com/detail.php?uid=66499 |accessdate=31 October 2020 |archivedate=28 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128152433/https://www.pharmalicensing.com/detail.php?uid=66499 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://cepi.net/news_cepi/cepi-to-fund-three-programmes-to-develop-vaccines-against-the-novel-coronavirus-ncov-2019/ |title=CEPI to fund three programmes to develop vaccines against the novel coronavirus, nCoV-2019 |website=CEPI-US |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126005411/https://cepi.net/news_cepi/cepi-to-fund-three-programmes-to-develop-vaccines-against-the-novel-coronavirus-ncov-2019/ |archive-date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.sciencealert.com/australian-scientists-asked-to-make-coronavirus-vaccine-at-unprecedented-speed |title=Australia's Been Asked to Make a Coronavirus Vaccine at 'Unprecedented Speed' |last=Insider |first=James Hennessy, Business |website=ScienceAlert-gb |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126123036/https://www.sciencealert.com/australian-scientists-asked-to-make-coronavirus-vaccine-at-unprecedented-speed |archive-date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref> ==လွင်ႈၶပ်းၶိုင်ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ== {{See also|ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ#လွင်ႈယူတ်းယႃ}} [[ၾၢႆႇ:Staff monitoring passengers' body temperature in Wuhan railway station during the Wuhan coronavirus outbreak.jpg|thumb|Infrared cameras were installed in [[Wuhan railway station]] to check passengers' body temperature before they board the trains.]] ယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵင်ႈ/ယူတ်းယႃ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ [[ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ|2019-nCoV]]ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇပႆႇမီး။ တိုၵ်ႉဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၵူတ်ႇထတ်းၶတ်းၸႂ်ႁဵတ်းဢွၵ်ႇယူႇ။<ref name="SkyNews21Jan2020">{{Cite web |url=https://news.sky.com/story/china-confirms-deadly-wuhan-coronavirus-can-be-transmitted-by-humans-11913560 |title=China confirms deadly Wuhan coronavirus can be transmitted by humans |publisher=Sky News |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200122124625/https://news.sky.com/story/china-confirms-deadly-wuhan-coronavirus-can-be-transmitted-by-humans-11913560 |archive-date=22 January 2020 |access-date=21 January 2020}}</ref><ref name=20200126cdc>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/prevention-treatment.html |title=Prevention & Treatment |date=26 January 2020 |publisher=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC) |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124175525/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/prevention-treatment.html |archive-date=24 January 2020 |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈဝႃႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ ႁႂ်ႈလၵ်ႉၶၼႃႇတၢင်းပဵၼ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇၼႆႉ သၢၵ်ႈသႃႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈၼၼ်ႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ယႃႈယႃၼၢဝ် ဢၼ်ၸႂ်ႉယူႇတႃႇသေ (flu medications (over-the-counter) - မဵဝ်းပဵၼ်ယႃႈယႃ ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇပႃး ၶေႃႈၸီႉသင်ႇမေႃယႃၶဝ်သေ သိုဝ်ႉၵိၼ်လႆႈ)၊ <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.webmd.com/lung/coronavirus |title=Coronavirus |website=WebMD |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref><ref name=medicalnewstoday256521>{{Cite web |url=https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/articles/256521.php |title=Coronaviruses: Symptoms, treatments, and variants |website=Medical News Today |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref>လွင်ႈၵိၼ်ပၼ်ၼမ်ႉၼမ်ၼမ်၊ လွင်ႈလိုဝ်ႈႁိူဝ်ႉ ၶဝ်ႈပႃးၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="cdc21Jan2020">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/about/prevention.html |title=Prevention and Treatment |date=9 August 2019 |publisher=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC) |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191215193934/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/about/prevention.html |archive-date=15 December 2019 |access-date=21 January 2020}}</ref> လၢႆးယူတ်းယႃ ဢၼ်ပၼ်ဢွၵ်ႇသီႇၵျိၼ်ႇ (Oxygen therapy)၊ လၢႆးယူတ်းယႃသမ်းယႃႈယႃ(intravenous fluids)၊ breathing support ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵေႃႈ လႅပ်ႈတေလူဝ်ႇဝႆႉၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။<ref name="BMJ2020Best">{{Cite web |url=https://bestpractice.bmj.com/topics/en-gb/3000165?q=Coronavirus,%202019%20novel&c=suggested |title=Overview of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) – Summary of relevant conditions |website=BMJ |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref> မိူင်းတီႈၵမ်ၽွင်ႈၼႆႉ ပေႃးၵူၼ်းမိူင်း မီးၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ် ၼင်ႇ ၼၢဝ်ၵတ်းသၼ်ႇ (ပိူင်လူင် ပေႃးဝႃႈယၢမ်ႈၵႂႃႇမႃးမိူင်းၶႄႇ) ၼႆ လူဝ်ႇလႆႈသူင်ႇၶၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="scmp21Jan2020">{{Cite web |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/3046634/wuhan-pneumonia-hong-kong-widens-net-suspected |title=Wuhan pneumonia: Hong Kong widens net but can hospitals cope? |date=17 January 2020 |website=South China Morning Post |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200121085124/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/3046634/wuhan-pneumonia-hong-kong-widens-net-suspected |archive-date=21 January 2020 |access-date=21 January 2020}}</ref> ===လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ ၼႂ်းမိူင်းၶႄႇ=== [[ၾၢႆႇ:航拍武汉中心城区机动车禁行后道路：少有车辆踪影-Wg-8rMZAsY0.webm|thumb|right|'Aerial photography of roads after motor vehicles are banned in central urban areas of Wuhan: few vehicle traces' – Video news from [[China News Service]]]] [[ၾၢႆႇ:Changchun Longjia Airport Terminal 2 Security Check (20200126) (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|Passengers wearing masks going through an extra body temperature check as part of airport security. Captured on 26 January in NE China's [[Changchun Longjia International Airport|Changchun Longjia Airport]]]] [[ၾၢႆႇ:West Kowloon Station queue 20200125.jpg|thumb|right|Hong Kong residents queueing to refund their [[Hong Kong Express Rail Link|bullet train]] tickets to the mainland in [[West Kowloon railway station]]]] ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 25၊ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၸုမ်း ပေႃလိတ်ႉပျူႇရူဝ်ႇ ပႃႇတီႇၶွမ်ႇမျူႇၼိတ်ႉၶႄႇၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈႁူပ်ႉၵၼ်သေ လႆႈဢုပ်ႇဢူဝ်း လွင်ႈတႃႇၵႅတ်ႇၶႄႁႄႉၵင်ႈ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ သျီၵျိင်းပိင်ႇ ၽူႈၼမ်းၼႂ်းၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ ပႃႇတီႇၶွမ်ႇမျူႇၼိတ်ႉႉ မွၵ်ႇလၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ ယွၼ်ႉႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆႉ ၵိုင်ႉၵၢင်ႉၶိုၼ်ႈမႃးၼမ်လႄႈ သၢႆငၢႆၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဝႆႉသၢႆငၢႆၶိုၵ်ႉၶၵ်ႉယူႇ ဝႃႇၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Politburo meeting">{{Cite news |url=http://en.people.cn/n3/2020/0125/c90000-9651799.html |title=CPC leadership meets to discuss novel coronavirus prevention, control |date=25 January 2020 |work=People's Daily |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125202946/http://en.people.cn/n3/2020/0125/c90000-9651799.html |archive-date=25 January 2020 |quote=Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, chaired the meeting.}}</ref> ပေႃးထိုင်တၢမ်းၶၢမ်မႃး တီႈဝူႁၢၼ်ႇၼႆႉ ပေႃးလိူဝ်သေဝႃႈပဵၼ်လွင်ႈၶိုၵ်ႉၶၵ်ႉၼႆ လႆႈႁႄႉႁၢမ်ႈလွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း လူတ်ႉၵႃးသုၼ်ႇတူဝ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=abc11902006>{{Cite web |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-01-26/australians-in-coronavirus-epicentre-wuhan-trying-to-get-out/11902006 |title='No-one in the family knows what to do': Over 100 Australian children trapped in Wuhan coronavirus area |last=Xiao |first=Bang |date=26 January 2020 |website=ABC News-AU |access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref> ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 26၊ ၸွမ်ၽွင်းလူင် Li Keqiang လႆႈဢွၼ်ႁူဝ် ၽွတ်ႈႁႅၼ်း ၸုမ်းၵႅတ်ႇၶႄႁႄႉၵင်ႈဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Premier leading">{{Cite web |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/26/c_138735589.htm |title=China to extend Spring Festival holiday to contain coronavirus outbreak |date=26 January 2020 |agency=[[Xinhua News Agency]] |location=Beijing |accessdate=1 November 2020 |archivedate=26 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126221455/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/26/c_138735589.htm }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/26/c_138735589.htm |accessdate=1 November 2020 |archivedate=28 October 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201028010130/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/26/c_138735589.htm }}</ref> တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵုမ်းထိင်းလႆႈလွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆသေ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ၸုမ်းဢၼ်ၼႆႉ လႆႈတပ်းတႅတ်း တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၸၼ်ၶၢဝ်းတၼ်းၶၢဝ်းဢိုတ်းၵၢၼ်ပီမႂ်ႇ ဢၼ်ယၢဝ်းလိူဝ်ၼႆႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 27 ၼၼ်ႉ ၸွမ်ၽွင်းလူင် ၵႂႃႇၽႅဝ်တီႈ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇသေ လႆႈပၼ်ၶေႃႈၸီႉသင်ႇ ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ ၵၢၼ်ငၢၼ်းလွင်ႈၽႄႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Premier visiting">{{Cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-premier/chinese-premier-li-visits-wuhan-epicenter-of-virus-outbreak-idUSKBN1ZQ08G |title=Chinese Premier Li visits Wuhan, epicenter of virus outbreak |date=27 January 2020 |agency=[[Reuters]] |location=Beijing |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127113616/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-premier/chinese-premier-li-visits-wuhan-epicenter-of-virus-outbreak-idUSKBN1ZQ08G |archive-date=27 January 2020 |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> တီႈမိူင်းၶႄႉပတ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉၼၼ်ႉ ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈၶဝ်လႆႈ ဢိုတ်းႁူင်းႁဵၼ်း၊ လႆႈၶၢႆႉၶၢဝ်းသွၼ်လိၵ်ႈႁူဝ်ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပႄႉပတ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လုၵ်ႉဢဝ် ၸၼ်ႉငဝ်ႈ တေႃႇထိုင် ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈတိူဝ်းၶၢဝ်းဢိုတ်းႁဵၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=xinhuanet1125498943>{{Cite news |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/health/2020-01/24/c_1125498943.htm |last=Liang |first=Jianqiang |date=24 January 2020 |access-date=25 January 2020 |agency=Xinhua News Agency |last2=Li |first2=Changzheng |language=Chinese |script-title=zh:湖北：全省学校推迟开学时间 党政机关出差取消 |trans-title=Hubei: Schools throughout the province delayed new semester, the Party and governmental organs cancelled business trips |archive-date=25 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125144614/http://www.xinhuanet.com/health/2020-01/24/c_1125498943.htm }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/health/2020-01/24/c_1125498943.htm |accessdate=1 November 2020 |archivedate=25 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125144614/http://www.xinhuanet.com/health/2020-01/24/c_1125498943.htm }}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၽွင်းငမ်းႁင်းၶေႃ မိူၼ်ၼင်ႇ ႁွင်းၵွင်း၊ မႃႇၵၢဝ်ႈ ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵေႃႈ ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈ ၶပ်ႉမၢႆႁူင်းႁဵၼ်းသေ လႆႈႁဵတ်းလွင်ႈဢုပ်ႇဢူဝ်းငူပ်ႉငိၵၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=apnews-b2810ce>{{Cite news |url=https://apnews.com/b2810cebad305f66112a0c68be0f8c9a |title=Wuhan bans cars, Hong Kong closes schools as virus spreads |date=25 January 2020 |access-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125083624/https://apnews.com/b2810cebad305f66112a0c68be0f8c9a |archive-date=25 January 2020 |agency=Associated Press}}</ref> တီႈ မႃႇၵၢဝ်ႈၵေႃႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ႁူင်းတူၺ်းလိၵ်ႈ၊ ႁွင်ႈၼႄပိုၼ်းၵမ်ႈၽွင်ႈ လႆႈဢိုတ်းဝႆႉသေ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၶၢဝ်းဢိုတ်းပီမႂ်ႇၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈတိူဝ်းလိူဝ် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈပၢႆးပႆႇၺႃႇယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=xinhuanet1125500373>{{Cite news |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/2020-01/24/c_1125500373.htm |last=Wang |first=Chenxi |date=24 January 2020 |access-date=25 January 2020 |agency=Xinhua News Agency |language=Chinese |script-title=zh:澳门关闭博物馆延期开学防控新型冠状病毒疫情 |trans-title=Macau closed museums and delayed school-openings to control coronavirus outbreak |archive-date=25 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125131608/http://www.xinhuanet.com/2020-01/24/c_1125500373.htm }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/2020-01/24/c_1125500373.htm |accessdate=1 November 2020 |archivedate=25 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125131608/http://www.xinhuanet.com/2020-01/24/c_1125500373.htm }}</ref> ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 27 ၼၼ်ႉ လုမ်းၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ ႁင်း ၶွင်ႇၸီႇၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း (General Office of the State Council of China) ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၸုမ်းထႅၼ်ႈလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မိူင်းၶႄႇၵေႃႈ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ လႆႈတိူဝ်းလိူဝ်ၶၢဝ်းဢိုတ်းပီမႂ်ႇ လႄႈ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၶိုင်ပီသွၼ်လိၵ်ႈႁူဝ်ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ (spring semester) ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈၶၢႆႉဝႆႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=xinhuanet138735904>{{Cite news |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/27/c_138735904.htm |title=China extends Spring Festival holiday to contain coronavirus outbreak |date=27 January 2020 |access-date=27 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127090720/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/27/c_138735904.htm |archive-date=27 January 2020 |agency=Xinhua News Agency }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/27/c_138735904.htm |accessdate=1 November 2020 |archivedate=27 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127090720/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/27/c_138735904.htm }}</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ထၢၼ်ၽွင်းလူင် ၽၢႆႇထွင်ႈတဵဝ်း လႄႈ ၽၢႆႇၾိင်ႈငႄႈၵေႃႈ လႆႈၽိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၽူႈလႄႇလၢဝ်းထွင်ႈတဵဝ်း လႄႈ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၶွမ်ႇပၼီႇၵႂႃႇပဵၼ်ၸုမ်းၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ ႁႂ်ႈၶၢႆႉဝၼ်းမၼ်း၊ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် လွင်ႈၶပ်ႉမၢႆၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း (ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်+ႁူင်းလႅမ်း) ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵေႃႈ ႁႂ်ႈၵိုတ်းဝႆႉ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200124bloomberg>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-01-24/china-orders-travel-agencies-to-suspend-all-tour-sales |title=China Orders Travel Agencies to Suspend Tours to Contain Virus Outbreak |date=24 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126173703/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-01-24/china-orders-travel-agencies-to-suspend-all-tour-sales |archive-date=26 January 2020 |publisher=Bloomburg}}</ref><ref name="CaixinJan26QianTong">{{Cite news |url=http://companies.caixin.com/2020-01-26/101508589.html |last=Qian |first=Tong |date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126174705/http://companies.caixin.com/2020-01-26/101508589.html |archive-date=26 January 2020 |work=Caixin |language=zh |script-title=zh:春节假期将延长 各地延迟返工返校政策陆续出台 |trans-title=Sping festival break to be extended; several places announced delayed work-returning and school-reopening policies}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ဝဵင်း၊ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈ ဢၼ်မီးၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼမ်ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈႁႄႉႁၢမ်ႈလွင်ႈဢွၵ်ႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်းယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈပႄႇၵျိၼ်းတႄႉ မိူဝ်ႈၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 25 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈၵိုတ်းယင်ႉ လွင်ႈတေႃႉသူင်ႇပၢတ်ႉသ်ၵႃးၼႂ်းဝဵင်းယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=chinadaily310128217273397>{{Cite news |url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202001/25/WS5e2c30fea310128217273397.html |title=Beijing to suspend interprovincial road transport starting Sunday |access-date=26 January 2020 |work=China Daily}}</ref> ထႅင်ႈဝၼ်းမႃး ဝဵင်းၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈၸွမ်းၵၼ်ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ် Shanghai, Tianjin, Shandong, Xi'an, လႄႈ Sanya ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။။<ref name="CaixinJan26QianTong" /> ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 1, 2020 ၼၼ်ႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ႁွင်ႈၶၢဝ်ႇသျိၼ်ႇႁႂႃႇသေ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်လုမ်းတတ်းသိၼ်လူင် မိူင်းၶႄႇ Supreme People's Procuratorate(SPP)ဝႃႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၽူႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ၵၢၼ်မၢႆမီႈၾိင်ႈမိူင်းၶဝ်၊ ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈ လွင်ႈတေႃႇသူႈ တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉသေ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈႁႂ်ႈပဵၼ်သိူင်ႇဝႅတ်ႉလွမ်း ဢၼ်ၶႅမ်ႉလႅပ်ႈၽဵင်ႇပႅင်းလီၼၼ်ႉ ၸဝ်ႈၵဝ်ႇၽႅဝ်တီႈလႂ်တူၵ်းပုၼ်ႈၽွၼ်းသင်ၵေႃႈ ႁႂ်ႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်ပၼ်တဵမ်တဵမ်ထူၼ်ႈထူၼ်ႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးႁၼ်ဝႃႈ လုတ်ႈႁၢမ်းပုၼ်ႈၽွၼ်း၊ လႆႈသိူင်ႇသိမ်းၶေႃႈၶၢဝ်ႇၼႆ ႁႂ်ႈပၼ်တၢင်းၽိတ်းၼၵ်းၼၵ်းၼႃၼႃဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ယဝ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈမီးလွင်ႈႁၢမ်ႈသီး လွင်ႈယုၵ်ႉၶၼ်ၵုၼ်ႇသေၶၢႆ၊ လွင်ႈၵိၼ်ၸိၵ်းၵၼ်၊ လွင်ႈၵဝ်းယႃႉ ၵၢၼ်ၵႃႉၵၢၼ်ၶၢႆလီလီငၢမ်းငၢမ်း၊ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းဢွၵ်ႇ ၶူဝ်းၶွင်ဢၼ်ပွမ်၊ ၶူဝ်းၶွင်ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇမီး ၼမ်ႉၸႂ်ႉၶႅမ်ႉ၊ လွင်ႈယွၼ်းၵႃႈၶၼ်တိူဝ်းလိူဝ်ၼိူဝ် ၵၢၼ်ၽိတ်းၽိင်ႈၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီး ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ်ၸိူဝ်းလွၵ်ႇငိူတ်ႈ ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်ပၢႆးယူႇလီ၊ ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ်ၸိူဝ်းထဵင်ၶိုၼ်း လွင်ႈၶင်တိၼ်၊ လွင်ႈၸႅၵ်ႇဝႆႉႁင်းၶေႃ ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် လွင်ႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်၊ ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ်ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်တင်ႈၸႂ်ၽႄႈတိုၼ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ လႆႈၸီႉသင်ႇ ႁႂ်ႈႁဵတ်းၸွမ်းၼင်ႇ ပၵ်းပိူင်မၢႆမီၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းၶေႃႈၸီႉသင်ႇ SPP ၼၼ်ႉ ၶဝ်ႈပႃးၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းၶၢဝ်ႇပွမ်ႇ ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်သေ ႁႂ်ႈၵူၼ်းမိူင်းလႆႈၵူဝ်ႁေ၊ လွင်ႈလၢတ်ႈၶၢဝ်ၽၢင်း၊ လွင်ႈယႃႉၵဝ်း ၵၢၼ်ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈလူၺ်ႈပၵ်းပိူင်၊ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈဢၼ်ႁႂ်ႈၵူၼ်းမီးထူပ်းၽေးၶဵၼ် ၊ သင်ဝႃႈသေၵေႃႉၵေႃႉႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈမႅၼ်ႈလွင်ႈၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉၸိုင် ႁႂ်ႈႁဵတ်းၸွမ်းၼင်ႇ ပၵ်းပိူင်မၢႆမီႈ၊ ပေႃးဝႃႈ လမ်းတူဝ်ထိူၼ်ႇတူဝ်းသတ်း ဢၼ်မီးတႂ်ႈလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵႅတ်ႇၶႄႇဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉ ႁႂ်ႈပၼ်တၢင်းၽိတ်းၼၵ်းၼႃ၊ ႁႂ်ႈတိူဝ်းၵူတ်ထတ်း လွင်ႈၶၢႆၼိူဝ်ႉလိပ်းပႃလိပ်း၊ ၶဝ်ႈပႃး ၸဵမ် လွင်ႈၸႅၵ်ႇဝႆႉႁင်းၶေႃ ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=xinhuanet138747853>{{Cite web|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-02/01/c_138747853.htm|title=Chinese prosecutors urged to toughen crackdown on epidemic-related crimes|agency=Xinhua News Agency|access-date=2 February 2020|accessdate=1 November 2020|archivedate=1 February 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201232412/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-02/01/c_138747853.htm}} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-02/01/c_138747853.htm |accessdate=1 November 2020 |archivedate=1 February 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201232412/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-02/01/c_138747853.htm }}</ref> ===လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ ၵူႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း=== [[ၾၢႆႇ:COVID-19 Outbreak World Map-Travel Restrictions.svg|thumb|400px|Countries/regions with imposed travel restrictions in response to the Wuhan coronavirus outbreak as of 2 February 2020. These include entry bans on Chinese citizens or recent visitors to China, halted issuing of visas to Chinese citizens or reimposed visa requirements on Chinese citizens and also countries that have responded with border closures with China.]] ၸႄႇဢဝ် 2019၊ တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 31 ဝၼ်းသေ မိူင်းႁိမ်းႁွမ်း မိူင်းၶႄႇၼႆႉ လႆႈတိူဝ်းၵူတ်ႇထတ်းၼိူဝ် ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းလိူၵ်ႈသေပၼ်ၶႂၢင်ႉၵႂႃႇၶၢဝ်းတၢငႂ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Parry20Jan2020" /> ႁွင်ႈၵၢၼ်ၽၢႆႇႁႄႉၵင်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ် ယူႇဢႅတ်ႉသ် (CDC) လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ "ၸၼ်ႉ(1)လွင်ႈပႂ်ႉတူၺ်းၵူၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း" ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=CDC6Jan2020 /><ref name="Schnirring6Jan20">{{Cite web |url=http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/01/questions-still-swirl-over-chinas-unexplained-pneumonia-outbreak |title=Questions still swirl over China's unexplained pneumonia outbreak |last=Schnirring |first=Lisa |date=6 January 2020 |website=CIDRAP |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200106222635/http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/01/questions-still-swirl-over-chinas-unexplained-pneumonia-outbreak |archive-date=6 January 2020 |access-date=7 January 2020}}</ref> တီႈမိူင်းၶႄႇၼႆႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်တီႈ တႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်၊ တႃႈလူတ်ႉၵႃး ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈႁၢင်ႈ ၶိူင်ႈတႅၵ်ႈလူမ်းမႆႈတူဝ် ဢိၼ်ႇၽႃႇရႅတ်ႉ ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းႁၼ်ၵူၼ်းမီးလူမ်းၼၢဝ်ၼၼ်ႉ သႂ်ႇပၼ်သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ၊ သူပ်းပၼ်ဢၼ်တူမ်းသူပ်းတူမ်းၶူႈလင်သေ ႁွင်ႉၵႂႃႇပၼ်တီႈ ႁွင်ႈပၢႆးယူႇလီယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="France-Presse19Jan2020">{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/19/coronavirus-china-reports-17-new-cases-of-sars-like-mystery-virus |title=Coronavirus: China reports 17 new cases of Sars-like mystery virus |last=France-Presse |first=Agence |date=19 January 2020 |work=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=19 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120043700/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/19/coronavirus-china-reports-17-new-cases-of-sars-like-mystery-virus |archive-date=20 January 2020 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> လွင်ႈၵူတ်ႇထတ်း Real time Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (rRT-PCR) ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ လႆႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၼႄႉၼွၼ်း လွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်မႂ်ႇၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ai4c.com/2020/01/24/rrt-pcr-a-method-to-confirm-wuhan-coronavirus-case/ |title=rRT-PCR, a method to confirm Wuhan coronavirus case – Artificial Intelligence for Chemistry-US |access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref> ၽွၼ်းယွၼ်ႉပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်သေ တီႈမိူင်းၵမ်ႉၼမ်ၼမ်ၼႆႉ ပေႃးပဵၼ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶႄႇ၊ ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်တိုၵ်ႉႁႃၵႂႃႇမႃးမိူင်းၶႄႇၼႆ လႆႈဢိုတ်းသုၼ်ႇၶဝ်ႈမိူင်းၸူဝ်ႈၵႅပ်ႉသေ လႆႈၵိုတ်းပႃးလွင်ႈပၼ်ဝီႇသႃႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200201schengenvisainfo>{{Cite web|url=https://www.schengenvisainfo.com/news/confirmed-all-schengen-countries-but-france-have-suspended-visa-issuance-in-china/|title=Confirmed: All Schengen Countries, but France, Have Suspended Visa Issuance in China|date=1 February 2020|website=Schengen Visa Info}}</ref><ref name=20200131reutersA>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/china-health-armenia-idUSR4N29R01Z|title=Armenia suspends visa-free travel for Chinese citizens over virus fears -deputy PM|date=31 January 2020|agency=Reuters}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abf.gov.au/news-media/archive/article?itemId=354|title=News page|website=abf.gov.au|access-date=2020-11-01|archive-date=2020-02-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200206081115/https://www.abf.gov.au/news-media/archive/article?itemId=354}}</ref><ref name=20200131reutersB>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-iraq-idUSKBN1ZU2U5|title=Iraq's Basra airport to deny entry to travellers from China and Chinese citizens over coronavirus – state news agency|date=31 January 2020|agency=Reuters}}</ref><ref name=20200201reutersA>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-iraq-idUSKBN1ZV3LJ|title=Kurdistan's Erbil airport denies entry to three Chinese over coronavirus|date=1 February 2020|agency=Reuters}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.trend.az/casia/kazakhstan/3182640.html|title=Kazakh prime minister orders to suspend visa-free entry for Chinese transit passengers|date=26 January 2020|website=Trend.Az}}</ref><ref name=20200203thejakartapostA>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/02/03/indonesia-closes-doors-to-travelers-from-china.html|title=Indonesia closes doors to travelers from China|date=3 February 2020|website=The Jakarta Post}}</ref><ref name=aa1719723>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/kuwait-suspends-china-hong-kong-flights/1719723|title=Kuwait suspends China, Hong Kong flights|website=aa.com.tr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://arab.news/ye79v|title=Countries ban China arrivals as coronavirus death toll hits 213|date=31 January 2020|website=Arab News}}</ref><ref name=20200130reuters>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-vietnam-visa-idUSKBN1ZT203|title=Vietnam to stop issuing visas for Chinese tourists over coronavirus concerns|date=30 January 2020|agency=Reuters}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/proclamation-suspension-entry-immigrants-nonimmigrants-persons-pose-risk-transmitting-2019-novel-coronavirus/|title=Proclamation on Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Persons who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus|website=The White House|accessdate=2020-11-01|archivedate=2020-02-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201023015/https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/proclamation-suspension-entry-immigrants-nonimmigrants-persons-pose-risk-transmitting-2019-novel-coronavirus/}} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/proclamation-suspension-entry-immigrants-nonimmigrants-persons-pose-risk-transmitting-2019-novel-coronavirus/ |accessdate=2020-11-01 |archivedate=2020-02-01 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201023015/https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/proclamation-suspension-entry-immigrants-nonimmigrants-persons-pose-risk-transmitting-2019-novel-coronavirus/ }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVEL CORONAVIRUS OUTBREAK |url=https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_client.cgi?ExpertMode=TINEWS%2FN1&user=GF&subuser=GFB2C |accessdate=2021-09-28 |archivedate=2005-01-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050125151956/http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_client.cgi?ExpertMode=TINEWS%2FN1&user=GF&subuser=GFB2C }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_client.cgi?ExpertMode=TINEWS%2FN1&user=GF&subuser=GFB2C |accessdate=2021-09-28 |archivedate=2005-01-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050125151956/http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_client.cgi?ExpertMode=TINEWS%2FN1&user=GF&subuser=GFB2C }}</ref> မိူင်းႁိမ်းႁွမ်းၵမ်ႈၽွင်ႈၵေႃႈ လႆႈဢိုတ်းသၢပ်ႇလႅၼ်လိၼ်ဢၼ်ဢိူမ်ႈၸပ်းတင်းမိူင်းၶႄႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=newsweek1484978>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsweek.com/china-neighbors-close-borders-coronavirus-sars-1484978|title=China's neighbors close borders as country's coronavirus cases surpass SARS|first=Tom|last= O'Connor|date=30 January 2020|website=Newsweek}}</ref> ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 22 ၼၼ်ႉ၊ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ငဝ်ႈငုၼ်းၸုမ်းမၢၵ်ႇၼင်ႇဢေးသျႃး (AFC) ၼႆႉ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ပၢင်ၸၢမ်းတိၼ်ဢူဝ်ႇလမ်ႇပိတ်ႉ ၼၢင်းယိင်း 2020 ၼႆႉ တေလုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝဵင်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ ၶၢႆႉၵႂႃႇတီႈ ၼၢၼ်ႉၵျိၼ်း ၼႆသေ<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://n.dongqiudi.com/webapp/tops.html |title=Archived copy |website=n.dongqiudi.com |script-title=zh:懂球帝 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124225317/https://n.dongqiudi.com/webapp/tops.html |archive-date=24 January 2020 |access-date=22 January 2020}}</ref> ယူႇဝၼ်းဢမ်ႇပေႃးႁိုင် လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ တေၶၢႆႉၵႂႃႇၸူး သိတ်ႇၼီႇ(Sydney)ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=brisbanetimes20200126>{{Cite news |url=https://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/sport/soccer/virus-fears-force-move-for-matildas-olympic-qualifiers-20200126-p53ux8.html |title=Matildas' Olympic qualifiers switched to Sydney after virus fears |last=Colangelo |first=Anthony |date=26 January 2020 |work=[[Brisbane Times]] |last2=Wicks |first2=Kathryn}}</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ပွႆးပွၵ်ႇသိင်ႇဢူဝ်ႇလမ်ႇပိတ်ႉ ဢေးသျႃး-ပၸိၾိၵ်ႉ ဢၼ်ဢၢၼ်းႁဵတ်းတီႈဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ ၼႂ်းၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈၶၢႆႉၵႂႃႇၸူး ဝဵင်း Amman [[မိူင်းၵျေႃႇတၼ်ႇ]]ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200124olympic>{{Cite news |url=https://www.olympic.org/news/ioc-boxing-task-force-asian/oceanian-tokyo-2020-boxing-qualifying-event-to-be-held-in-jordan-in-march |title=IOC Boxing Task Force: Asian/Oceanian Tokyo 2020 boxing qualifying event to be held in Jordan in March |date=24 January 2020 |access-date=25 January 2020 |publisher=[[Olympic Channel]]}}</ref><ref name=20200125japantimes>{{Cite news |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2020/01/25/more-sports/boxing-2/olympic-boxing-qualifiers-moved-jordan/ |title=Olympic boxing qualifiers moved to Jordan |date=25 January 2020 |access-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125123315/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2020/01/25/more-sports/boxing-2/olympic-boxing-qualifiers-moved-jordan/#.Xiv6YTIzbIU |archive-date=25 January 2020 |work=[[Japan Times]] |agency=[[Reuters]]}}</ref> သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်တီႈ မိူင်းၵမ်ႉၼမ်ၵေႃႈ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ယႃႉပႅတ်ႈ ၶၢဝ်းတၢင်းမိူင်းၶႄႇယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200129reuters>{{Cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-britain-ba-idUSKBN1ZS0OJ |title=British Airways, Iberia suspend direct flights to mainland China amid virus fears |date=29 January 2020 |agency=Reuters}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/china-coronavirus-lufthansa-101.html |title=Coronavirus: Lufthansa setzt alle China-Flüge aus |website=tagesschau.de}}</ref> <ref name=sfchronicle15012658>{{Cite web |url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/world/article/Alert-British-Airways-Lion-Air-and-Seoul-Air-15012658.php |title=Alert: British Airways, Lion Air and Seoul Air suspend all flights to China; others cut back service as virus fears grow |date=29 January 2020 |website=San Francisco Chronicle |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200129211016/https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/world/article/Alert-British-Airways-Lion-Air-and-Seoul-Air-15012658.php |archive-date=29 January 2020 |access-date=30 January 2020 |accessdate=1 November 2020 |archivedate=29 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200129211016/https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/world/article/Alert-British-Airways-Lion-Air-and-Seoul-Air-15012658.php }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/world/article/Alert-British-Airways-Lion-Air-and-Seoul-Air-15012658.php |accessdate=1 November 2020 |archivedate=29 January 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200129211016/https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/world/article/Alert-British-Airways-Lion-Air-and-Seoul-Air-15012658.php }}</ref> မိူင်းၵမ်ႈၽွင်ႈၼႆႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်လွင်ႈပၼ်ဝီႇသႃႇၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶႄႇၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈၵိုတ်းဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200130schengenvisainfo>{{Cite web|url=https://www.schengenvisainfo.com/news/coronavirus-czech-republic-becomes-first-schengen-country-to-stop-granting-visas-in-china/|website=Schengen Visa Info|title=Coronavirus: Czech Republic Becomes First Schengen Country to Stop Granting Visas in China|date=30 January 2020|access-date=3 February 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url=https://china.diplomatie.belgium.be/en/news/closure-30-31-jan-2020|title=Closure 30–31 jan 2020|website=Belgium in China|date=29 January 2020|access-date=3 February 2020|archive-date=3 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200203020111/https://china.diplomatie.belgium.be/en/news/closure-30-31-jan-2020}}</ref><ref name=20200131schengenvisainfo>{{Cite web|url=https://www.schengenvisainfo.com/news/after-czech-republic-greece-halts-visa-issuance-in-china-amid-coronavirus/|title=After Czech Republic, Greece Halts Visa Issuance in China Amid Coronavirus Epidemic|website=Schengen Visa Info|date=31 January 2020|access-date=3 February 2020}}</ref><ref name="Italy flights">{{Cite web|url=https://www.schengenvisainfo.com/news/italy-suspends-visa-issuance-and-all-air-traffic-from-china/|website=Schengen Visa Info|title=Italy Suspends Visa Issuance and All Air Traffic From China|date=31 January 2020|access-date=3 February 2020}}</ref> <ref name=20200201schengenvisainfo/> သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ၸိူဝ်းၼႄဝႆႉတီႈၽၢႆႇတႂ်ႈၼႆႉ လႆႈၵိုတ်းၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် လႆႈယွမ်းပႅတ်ႈၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း ဢၼ်မႃးတီႈမိူင်းၶႄႇလႄႈသင်၊ ဢၼ်ၵႂႃႇၸူးတီႈမိူင်းၶႄႇလႄႈသင်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ -:<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/airlines-canceling-changing-flights-to-china-amid-coronavirus-fears-2020-1 |title=34 airlines have canceled flights to China amid coronavirus fears – here's the full list |last=Pallini |first=Thomas |website=Business Insider |access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Coronavirus Travel: 3 Major U.S. Airlines Suspend China Flights | website=[[The New York Times]] | date=31 January 2020 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/31/business/china-flights-suspended.html | access-date=2 February 2020 |first= Niraj |last=Chokshi }}</ref><ref name=channelnewsasia12372562>{{Cite news |url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/wuhan-virus-singapore-airlines-sia-scoot-china-flights-12372562 |title=Wuhan virus: Scoot to suspend flights between Singapore and 11 Chinese cities, SIA to reduce capacity |date=31 January 2020 |work=CNA |access-date=1 February 2020 |ref=sq-sc |archive-date=31 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131124129/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/wuhan-virus-singapore-airlines-sia-scoot-china-flights-12372562 }}</ref><ref name=bangkokpost1848369>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/world/1848369/vietnam-suspends-all-china-flights|title=China travel bans spread despite WHO advice |date=1 February 2020 |work=Bangkok Post |access-date=2 February 2020 |ref=sq-sc}}</ref><ref name=20200202abs-cbn>{{cite news |title=PAL, Cebu Pacific suspend flights between Philippines, China |url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/business/02/01/20/cebu-pacific-halts-china-flights-until-march-over-coronavirus-scare |accessdate=2 February 2020 |work=ABS-CBN News |date=2 February 2020}}</ref><ref name=20200203thejakartapostB>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/02/03/garuda-indonesia-to-halt-flights-to-china-amid-new-coronavirus-fear.html |title=Garuda Indonesia to halt flights to China amid new coronavirus fear |website=The Jakarta Post |date=3 February 2020}}</ref><ref name=detik4883790>{{Cite web|url=https://travel.detik.com/travel-news/d-4883790/citilink-ikut-setop-semua-penerbangan-ke-dan-dari-china|title=Citilink Ikut Setop Semua Penerbangan ke dan dari China|last=Khoiri|first=Ahmad Masaul|website=detikTravel|language=id|access-date=3 February 2020}}</ref> {{Div col|colwidth=15em}} * [[AirAsia]] * [[Air Astana]] * [[Air Canada]] * [[Air France]] * [[Air India]] * [[ဢႄးၶေႇပီႇၸႅတ်ႉ|Air KBZ]] (သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၵမ်ႇပေႃးၸ) * [[Air New Zealand]] * [[Air Seoul]] * [[Air Tanzania]] * [[American Airlines]] * [[Asiana Airlines]] * [[Austrian Airlines]] * [[British Airways]] * [[Cathay Pacific]] * [[Cebu Pacific]] * [[China Airlines]] * [[Citilink]] * [[Delta Air Lines]] * [[Egyptair]] * [[El Al]] * [[EVA Air]] * [[Fiji Airways]] * [[Finnair]] * [[Garuda Indonesia]] * [[Hong Kong Airlines]] * [[Iberia (airline)|Iberia]] * [[IndiGo]] * [[Jetstar Asia]] * [[Jetstar Pacific Airlines]] * [[KLM]] * [[Kenya Airways]] * [[Lion Air]] * [[LOT Polish Airlines]] * [[Lufthansa]] * [[MIAT Mongolian Airlines]] * [[Myanmar Airways International]] ([[သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်မျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ ၵူႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း]]) * [[သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ|Myanmar National Airlines]] (သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ) * [[Qantas]] * [[Qatar Airways]] * [[Philippine Airlines]] * [[Royal Brunei Airlines]] * [[RwandAir]] * [[Scandinavian Airlines]] * [[SCAT Airlines]] * [[Scoot]] * [[Singapore Airlines]] * [[Swiss International Air Lines]] * [[Turkish Airlines]] * [[Turkmenistan Airlines]] * [[Ukraine International Airlines]] * [[United Airlines]] * [[Ural Airlines]] * [[VietJet Air]] * [[Vietnam Airlines]] * [[Virgin Atlantic]] {{div col end}} ====လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ် ၵူႈမိူင်းမိူင်း==== ဝဵင်းပိတ်ႉသ်ပၢၵ်ႉ (Pittsburgh)၊ မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ဢမေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ဝဵင်းပီႈၼွင်ႉၵၼ်တင်း ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼႆႉ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇပၼ်တၢင်းၸွႆႈထႅမ် ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၽႂ်းၽႂ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈၼႂ်းတၢင်းၸွႆႈထႅမ်ၼႆႉ တေၸၢင်ႈပႃး ၶိူင်ႈတူမ်းၼႃႈ၊ မူင်မိုဝ်းယၢင်၊ လႄႈ ၶူဝ်းၶွင်ဢၼ်တေၸၢင်ႈႁႃယၢပ်ႇဝၢႆးလင်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://triblive.com/local/pittsburgh-allegheny/pittsburgh-planning-aid-for-sister-city-of-wuhan-china-stricken-with-coronavirus/ |title=Pittsburgh planning aid for sister city of Wuhan, China, stricken with coronavirus |website=triblive.com |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128195206/https://triblive.com/local/pittsburgh-allegheny/pittsburgh-planning-aid-for-sister-city-of-wuhan-china-stricken-with-coronavirus/ |archive-date=28 January 2020 |access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref> The University of Pittsburgh Medical Center ၵေႃႈ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇပၼ်တၢင်းၸွႆႈထႅမ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=wtae30681548>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wtae.com/article/pittsburgh-reaches-out-to-help-its-chinese-sister-city-deal-with-coronavirus-looks-at-its-own-preps/30681548 |title=Pittsburgh reaches out to help its Chinese sister city deal with coronavirus, looks at its own preps |last=Mayo |first=Bob |date=27 January 2020 |publisher=WTAE |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၸုမ်း(humanitarian aid organisation Direct Relief)ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈႁူမ်ႈပွင်းၵၼ်တင်း ၵၢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇ FedEx သေ ၸွမ်းၼင်ႇ ႁူင်းယႃယူႇၼီႇယႅၼ်ႇဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇတုၵ်းယွၼ်းဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် မူင်မိုဝ်း၊ ၽႃႈၼုင်ႈ (gown) ၊ ၶူဝ်းၶွင်ဢၼ်ၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈသုၼ်ႇတူဝ် လႄႈ ၶိူင်ႈႁႄႉၼႃႈ 2 သႅၼ် ဢဝ်ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ တၢင်ႇႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်သေ သူင်ႇပၼ်ယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200128directrelief>{{Cite web |url=https://www.directrelief.org/2020/01/direct-relief-rushes-facial-masks-to-china-to-fight-coronavirus-spread/ |title=Direct Relief Rushes Facial Masks to China to Fight Coronavirus Spread |last=Staff |date=28 January 2020 |website=Direct Relief |access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref> လုၵ်ႉတီႈၾွင်ႉတေးသျိၼ်း ပီႇလ်ၵဵတ်ႉသေၵေႃႈ တေလူႇတၢၼ်းငိုၼ်းတေႃႇလႃႇဢမေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇ (5) မီႇလီႇယႅၼ်ႇၼႆ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ မိူဝ်ႈ ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 26 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/gates-foundation-10-million-to-fight-wuhan-coronavirus-2020-1 |title=The Gates Foundation is spending $10&nbsp;million to fight the coronavirus outbreak in China and Africa. Bill Gates has warned about a pandemic for years. |last=Secon |first=Holly |website=Business Insider |access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref> လုၵ်ႉတီႈ မိူင်းၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇသေၵေႃႈ လႆႈသူင်ႇပၼ် ၶူဝ်းၶွင်ၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200128reuters>{{Cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-japan-idUSKBN1ZR0BZ |title=Japan sends plane to fly citizens home from China's virus-hit Wuhan |date=28 January 2020 |agency=Reuters |access-date=29 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128102644/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-japan-idUSKBN1ZR0BZ |archive-date=28 January 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.guancha.cn/internation/2020_01_26_533209.shtml |date=26 January 2020 |website=guancha.cn |language=zh-cn |script-title=zh:日本民间捐100万口罩驰援武汉 |access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref> <ref name=":5">{{Cite news |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2020/01/29/national/japan-support-for-coronavirus-hit-wuhan/ |title=Support efforts begin across Japan to help coronavirus-hit Wuhan |work=Japan Times |access-date=30 January 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name=":5" /> မိူင်းမလေးသျႃးၵေႃႈ တေလူႇတၢၼ်းပၼ် မူင်မိုဝ်းၸႂ်ႉတီႈႁူင်းယႃ တႃႇ 18 လၢၼ်ႉ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200131thestarB>{{Cite news |url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2020/01/31/coronavirus-malaysia-to-donate-18-million-medical-gloves-to-china |title=Coronavirus: Malaysia to donate 18 million medical gloves to China |last=Kaos, Jr. |first=Joseph |date=31 January 2020 |access-date=31 January 2020 |work=The Star}}</ref> ၸုမ်းၶႂၢႆႇၶႃပေလႅင်ၾီလိပ်ႈပိင်းၵေႃႈ ဢဝ်ၶိူင်ႈတူမ်းၼႃႈ ဢၼ်မီးၵႃႈၶၼ် 14 လၢၼ်ႉတေႃႇလႃႇ ဢၼ်ႁဵတ်းတီႈမိူင်းၶဝ်ၼၼ်ႉ တၢင်ႇႁိူဝ်းသေ လူႇတၢၼ်းပၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=gmanetwork724357>{{cite news |title=Will gov't give free masks? Palace says, 'How can we give when there's none' |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/724357/will-gov-t-give-free-masks-palace-says-how-can-we-give-free-masks-when-there-s-none/story/ |accessdate=2 February 2020 |work=GMA News |date=31 January 2019}}</ref> ၂၀၂၀ ဖေဖော်ဝါရီ ၁တွင် တူရကီက ကျန်းမာရေးကိရိယာများပေးပို့ခဲ့သည်။<ref name=trt33408>{{Cite news |url=https://www.trtworld.com/turkey/turkish-plane-carrying-wuhan-evacuees-lands-in-ankara-33408 |title=Turkish plane carrying Wuhan evacuees lands in Ankara |date=1 February 2020 |access-date=3 February 2020 |work=TRT World}}</ref> မိူင်းၵျႃႇမၼီႇၵေႃႈ ဢဝ်တင်းၶူဝ်းၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈႁူင်းယႃ ၼိုင်ႈမိုၼ်သေ လႆႈသူင်ႇပၼ်တၢင်းၸွႆႈထႅမ်တင်းၼမ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=scmp3048521>{{Cite news |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/world/europe/article/3048521/coronavirus-german-air-force-evacuates-citizens-wuhan-gives-china |title=Coronavirus: German air force evacuates citizens from Wuhan; gives China 10,000 protective suits |date=1 February 2020 |access-date=1 February 2020 |work=South China Morning Post}}</ref> ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 3 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇၼီးသျႃး Sriwijaya Air ၵေႃႈ လႆႈလူႇတၢၼ်းပၼ် ၶူဝ်းၵႅတ်ႇၵင်ႈ လႄႈ ဢၼ်တူမ်းၼႃႈ 15000 ဢၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=detik4883258>{{Cite news |url=https://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/d-4883258/sriwijaya-air-kirim-15000-masker-ke-china |title=Sriwijaya Air Kirim 15.000 Masker ke China |date=3 February 2020 |access-date=3 February 2020 |publisher=Detik.com |language=Indonesian}}</ref> ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 3 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ တီႈတႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၵူႈမိူင်းမိူင်း (ဢိၵ်ႇပႃးမိူင်းၶႄႇ) ၼႆႉ လႆႈဢဝ်တင်း မေႃႇၼီႇတႃႇသေ ၵူတ်းထတ်းလူမ်းၼၢဝ်ႇ၊ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၵူၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ၼႆႉ လႆႁဵတ်းလွင်ႈၸႅၵ်ႇၶဝ်ဝႆႉႁင်းၶေႃ ယဝ်ႉ။<ref>Analysis - Coronavirus safety measures at major international airports. By Praveen Duddu. Airport Technology. Published and seen 3 February 2020. https://www.airport-technology.com/features/coronavirus-measures-world-airports/</ref> ===ႁူင်းယႃယူတ်းယႃၽိသဵတ်ႇ=== [[ၾၢႆႇ:Wuhan Huoshenshan Hospital under construction 02.jpg|thumb|right|Construction site of [[Huoshenshan Hospital]] as it appeared on 24 January.]] တွၼ်ႈတႃႇႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈလွင်ႈၵႅတ်ႇၶႄတၢင်းပဵၼ်လူင်ၼႆႉၼႆသေ တႃႇၸႅၵ်ႇၵူၼ်းပဵၼ်ဝႆႉႁင်းၶေႃၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ''ႁူင်းယႃလူင် ႁူသႅၼ်းသျၢၼ်ႇ'' (Huoshenshan Hospital)ယဝ်ႉယဝ်ႈ။ လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈဝဵင်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼႆႉ လႆႈၼိူင်းတူၺ်း လွင်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်သႃးၸ် 2003 ၼၼ်ႉသေ ၸင်ႇလႆႈတုၵ်း ပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီးၶွင်ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈ ႁႂ်ႈၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈပၼ်ၽႂ်းလႆႈၵႃႈႁိုဝ်ၵေႃႈၽႂ်းၽႂ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="Outbreak">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/202001230201.aspx |date=23 January 2020 |agency=[[Central News Agency (Taiwan)|Central News Agency]] |language=zh |script-title=zh:比照SARS集中醫治 武漢擬6天建千床醫療站 – 兩岸 – 重點新聞 |access-date=23 January 2020}}</ref> ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၶဝ်ပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇမိူဝ်ႈၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 24 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉဝႃႈ ႁူင်းယႃၼႆ တေဢၢၼ်းၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈႁူၵ်းဝၼ်းသေ ပေႃးလိူၼ်ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 3 ဝၼ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ တေပိုတ်ႇသေ တီႈႁူင်းယႃလူင်ႁူသႅၼ်းသျၢၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ တေမီး ၵူႇတီႈၼွၼ်းၼိုင်ႈႁဵင်ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200128www>{{Cite web |url=http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2020-01/28/content_5472565.htm |title=李克强督战武汉"小汤山"医院建设：把这里建成遏制疫情蔓延的"安全岛" |date=28 January 2020 |website=gov.cn}}</ref> ဢဝ်ပိူင် ႁူင်းယႃ {{ill|Xiaotangshan Hospital|2=zh|3=小汤山医院|preserve=1}} ဢၼ်တၢင်းၵႂၢင်ႈမီး 30,000 မီႇတႃႇ (30,000 m sq) ဢၼ်ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႂ်းၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း 7 ဝၼ်း မိူဝ်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်သႃးၸ် ပီ 2003 ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ <ref name="Xinhua Huoshenshan">{{Cite news |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/24/c_138731107.htm |title=Wuhan to follow Beijing's SARS treatment model in new coronavirus control |date=24 January 2020 |access-date=24 January 2020 |agency=Xinhua News Agency |archive-date=24 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124101019/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/24/c_138731107.htm }} {{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/24/c_138731107.htm |accessdate=1 November 2020 |archivedate=12 July 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200712180655/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/24/c_138731107.htm }}</ref><ref name=20200124theguardian-plans>{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2020/jan/24/chinese-city-wuhan-plans-to-build-coronavirus-hospital-in-six-days |title=Chinese city plans to build coronavirus hospital in days |date=24 January 2020 |work=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=24 January 2020}}</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်သိုဝ်ႇၶၢဝ်ႇၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းၵေႃႈ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ ၼႂ်းၼႃႈၵၢၼ် ၽွင်းဢၼ်သုၵ်ႉသေပိူၼ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ ၸႂ်ႉဢဵၼ်ႁႅင်းၵူၼ်းႁဵတ်းၵၢၼ် (7000) လႄႈ သၢၵ်ႈၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ (300) လမ်း ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=chinanews9069083>{{Cite news |url=http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2020/01-25/9069083.shtml |last=Xu |first=Jinbo |date=25 January 2020 |access-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125151457/http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2020/01-25/9069083.shtml |archive-date=25 January 2020 |agency=China News Service |language=zh |script-title=zh:特别的除夕：武汉吹响建设火神山医院“集结号” |trans-title=A special Lunar New Year's Eve: Wuhan sound the rally for building Huoshenshan hospital}}</ref> မိူဝ်ႈၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 25 ၼၼ်ႉ ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈၶဝ်ႈလႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ တေၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ႁူင်းယႃၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း ''လေႉသျႅၼ်းသျၢၼ်ႇ''' (Leishenshan Hospital) ဢၼ်ပႃးၵူႇတီႈၼွင်း (1600) ၼၼ်ႉၼႆသေး<ref name=bjnews681160>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bjnews.com.cn/feature/2020/01/29/681160.html |title=雷神山医院病床增至1600张 |date=29 January 2020 |website=bjnews.com.cn |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200129091625/http://www.bjnews.com.cn/feature/2020/01/29/681160.html |archive-date=29 January 2020 |access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref> လွင်ႈၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႆႉ တေတႄႇ ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 6 ဝၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ <ref name=yicai20190131>{{cite web|url=https://m.yicai.com/news/100484980.html|title=火神山、雷神山医院将于2月3日和2月6日收治病人|date=31 January 2019}}</ref><ref name=people33744294>{{Cite news |url=http://hb.people.com.cn/n2/2020/0125/c192237-33744294.html |last=He |first=Guanghua |date=25 January 2020 |work=People's Daily |access-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live |last2=Tian |first2=Doudou |language=zh |script-title=zh:武汉将再建一个“小汤山”医院 |trans-title=Wuhan to build another "Xiaotangshan" hospital}}</ref> ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 24, 2020 ၼၼ်ႉ ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈၶဝ်ပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ တေဢဝ်ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈဢၼ်ပဝ်ႇ ႁႂၢၼ်ၵၢၼ်း(Huanggang) ဢၼ်မီးတီႈ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁႂၢၼ်ႇၵျဵဝ်း (Huangzhou District) ၼၼ်ႉ လႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈပဵၼ် ႁူင်းယႃ(Dabie Mountain Regional Medical Centre) ဢၼ်ၵူႇတီႈၼွၼ်းၶဝ်ႈလႆႈ (1000) ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=metro12142899>{{Cite news |url=https://metro.co.uk/2020/01/29/china-opens-1000-bed-coronavirus-hospital-just-48-hours-construction-12142899/ |title=China completes 1,000-bed coronavirus hospital in just 48 hours |last=Hartley-Parkinson |first=Richard |date=29 January 2020 |access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref> ==လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈၼိူဝ် ၽၢႆႇႁႄႉၵင်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ် == ===လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ WHO === [[ၸုမ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ]] (WHO)လႆႈယွင်ႈဢၢမ်းၼိူဝ် လွင်ႈဢၼ်ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈၶႄႇၶဝ် ၵုမ်းထိင်ႈလႆႈလွင်ႈၽႄႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် လႄႈ လွင်ႈၸတ်းၵၢၼ်သေ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် Tedros Adhanom ၽူႈဢွၼ်ႁူဝ်ၸတ်းၵၢၼ်ၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ ႁင်း WHO လႆႈတုၵ်းယွၼ်းၵူၼ်းမိူင်းဝႃႈ ၶဝ်ယုမ်ႇယမ် လွၵ်းလၢႆးမိူင်းၶႄႇ ဢၼ်ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ တႃႇၵုမ်းထိင်းလႆႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉသေ ႁႂ်ႈၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ဝႆႉၸႂ်ၵတ်းၵတ်းၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=wsj1158022764>{{Cite news |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/who-chief-praises-beijings-coronavirus-response-as-travel-barriers-rise-11580227640 |title=WHO Chief Praises Beijing's Coronavirus Response as Travel Barriers Rise |last=Yang |first=Stephanie |date=28 January 2020 |work=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |access-date=28 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128201740/https://www.wsj.com/articles/who-chief-praises-beijings-coronavirus-response-as-travel-barriers-rise-11580227640 |archive-date=28 January 2020 |issn=0099-9660 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> ဢၼ်လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၶႄႇၶဝ်ႁဵတ်း လွင်ႈၶင်တိၼ်ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ2020 (လွင်ႈဢိုတ်းတၢင်းၵႂႃႇတၢင်းမႃး) ၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းဢမ်ႇၸႂ်ႈတၢင်းၶႆႈၸႂ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ်ႁင်း WHO ၼႆသေတႃႉ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ်ၵၢၼ်ငၢၼ်းလမ်ႇလွင်ႈတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၵုမ်းထိင်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်သေ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉၼႆႉ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈပိုၼ်းပၢႆးယူႇလီၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၼၼ်ႉ ဢမ်ႇတွၼ်ႈယၢမ်ႈၺႃးမႃးသေပွၵ်ႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="auto">{{Cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-who-idUSKBN1ZM1G9 |title=Wuhan lockdown 'unprecedented', shows commitment to contain virus: WHO representative in China |date=23 January 2020 |agency=Reuters |access-date=28 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124203401/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-who-idUSKBN1ZM1G9 |archive-date=24 January 2020}}</ref> 2020 ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 30 ဝၢႆးသေၼႄႉၼွၼ်းဝႃႈ တီႈၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်းၶႄႇၼၼ်ႉ မီးလွင်ႈၵူၼ်းတေႃႇၵူၼ်း ၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၵၼ်ယဝ်ႉၸိုင် WHO ၸင်ႇလႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈပၢႆးယူႇလီၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ၵူႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်သၢႆငၢႆၶိုၵ်ႉၶၵ်ႉ (Public Health Emergency of International Concern) ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ တႄႇဢဝ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ဝတ်းမူ-2009 ဢၼ်မေႃၽႄႈၸပ်း (2009 Swine flu pandemic)ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉသေ ၶေႃႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ် ၶေႃႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇထူၼ်ႈႁူၵ်းယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="WHODeclaration" /><ref name="WHO_PHEIC_decl">{{Cite web |url=https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/30-01-2020-statement-on-the-second-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov) |title=Statement on the second meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) |date=30 January 2020 |publisher=WHO |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131005904/https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/30-01-2020-statement-on-the-second-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov) |archive-date=31 January 2020 |access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref> ===လွင်ႈလၢတ်ႈၸႃ ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ ၵူႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း=== {{multiple image | align = right | total_width = 450 | image1 = Совещание о мерах по борьбе с распространением коронавируса в России (В. Путин).jpg | alt1 = | caption1 = On 29 January, Russian President [[Vladimir Putin]] held a meeting on measures to counter the spread of coronavirus in Russia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://en.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/62691|title=Meeting on measures to counter the spread of coronavirus in Russia|website=President of Russia}}</ref> | image2 = Donald_Trump_Coronavirus_briefing.jpg | alt2 = | caption2 = On 30 January, US President Donald Trump received a briefing on the Coronavirus in China. | footer = }} ၶိုၼ်းၼိူင်းၵၼ်တူၺ်းတင်း လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ တၢင်းပဵၼ်သႃးၸ်-2003 ၼၼ်ႉ လႄႈ လွင်ႈဢၼ်မိူင်းၶႄႇ ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈတုမ်ႉတေႃႇၶိုၼ်း ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်ၼႆသေ ၽူႈဢွၼ်ႁူဝ်တၢင်ႇမိူင်းဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ယွင်ႈယေႃးယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200125business-standard>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/trump-praises-china-efforts-and-transparency-on-virus-120012500107_1.html |title=Trump praises China 'efforts and transparency' on virus |last=AFP |date=25 January 2020 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=28 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125151634/https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/trump-praises-china-efforts-and-transparency-on-virus-120012500107_1.html |archive-date=25 January 2020}}</ref> မိူဝ်ႈၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 24 ၼၼ်ႉ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၸဝ်ႈၸွမ်ၸိုင်ႈဢမေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇ [[တေႃႇၼႄႇလ်ထရၢမ်ႉ]] တႅမ်ႈတၢင်ႇတီးၼိူဝ် [[တုၺ်ႉတႃႇ]] မၼ်းဝႃႈ ၸဝ်ႈၸွမ်ၸိုင်ႈ [[သျီႇၵျိင်းပိင်ႇ]] ၼႆႉ မၼ်းလႆႈၶတ်းၸႂ်ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵႅတ်ၶႄမူင်ႈမႅင်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ယူႇ။ လုၵ်ႉတီႈမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ဢမေႇရိၵသေ လႆႈယိုၼ်ႁပ်ႉ လွင်ႈၶတ်းၸႂ်ၶဝ် လႄႈ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈလီၼၼ်ႉယူႇ၊ လႆႈယိၼ်းၸူမ်းၶွပ်ႈၸႂ်တၢင် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ဢမေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇယူႇ၊ ဢမ်ႇႁိုင်ဢမ်ႇၼၢၼ်း တေၶႅပ်ႉလႅပ်ႈၵႂႃႇယူႇ" ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200125straitstimes>{{Cite web |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/world/united-states/trump-praises-china-efforts-and-transparency-on-wuhan-virus |title=Trump praises China 'efforts and transparency' on Wuhan virus |last=hermesauto |date=25 January 2020 |website=The Straits Times |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127163253/https://www.straitstimes.com/world/united-states/trump-praises-china-efforts-and-transparency-on-wuhan-virus |archive-date=27 January 2020 |access-date=28 January 2020}}</ref> တီႈလွင်ႈႁူပ်ႉထူပ်းတွင်ႈထၢမ် ၽွင်းလူင်ပၢႆးယူႇလီၵျႃႇမၢၼ်ႇ တင်း Jens Spahnက Bloomberg TV ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ မၼ်းလၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ ပေႃးၸႃႇဢဝ် တၢင်းပဵၼ်သႃးၸ်-2003 ၼၼ်ႉသေ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်ၼႆႉ မၼ်းမီးလွင်ႈပႅၵ်ႇပိူင်ႈမႃးတင်းၼမ်ယူႇ။ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်တႄႉ မိူင်းၶႄႇၵေႃႈ မီးလွင်ႈပွင်ႇလႅင်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈယူႇတင်းၼမ်။ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈမိူင်းၶႄႇၼႆႉ ၸဵမ်မိူဝ်ႈတႄႇဢဝ်ဝၼ်းထိၼိုင်ႈၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းမီးၼမ်ႉတွၼ်းၽွၼ်းလီမႃးယူႇ။ ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ တႃႇႁႄႉၵင်ႈမူင်ႈမႅင်းသေ လွင်ႈဢၼ်ၶဝ် ႁူမ်ႈၵၼ်ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈတင်းၵူႈမိူင်းမိူင်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ မၼ်းလႆႈ ယွင်ႈဢၢမ်းမႃးယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=dw52145333>{{Cite web |url=https://www.dw.com/en/coronavirus-reaches-europe-as-france-confirms-3-cases/a-52145333 |title=Coronavirus reaches Europe as France confirms 3 cases |date=24 January 2020 |website=DW.COM |access-date=28 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:tThjZC8ZDxsJ:https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-01-24/china-doing-good-job-in-combating-virus-german-minister-says+&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=ca |title=China Doing Good Job in Combating Virus, German Minister Says – Bloomberg |website=webcache.googleusercontent.com |access-date=28 January 2020}}</ref> ဝဵင်းဝႃႇတီႇၵၢၼ်ႇ၊ တီႈပၢင်ႇသဵင်ႇပီႇတႃႇ တီႈပၢင်ပွႆးၵူၼ်းမိူင်းဝၼ်းသဝ်ၼၼ်ႉ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ပူၵ်ႉၽရၢၼ်ႇသိတ်ႉ လႆႈယွၼ်းသူးပၼ်တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်သေ မၼ်းလႆႈယွင်ႈဢၢမ်း တူင်ႇဝိူင်းၵူၼ်းၶႄႇယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200126reuters-pope>{{Cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-pope-idUSKBN1ZP0EP |title=Pope Francis praises China's efforts to contain coronavirus |date=26 January 2020 |agency=Reuters |access-date=28 January 2020}}</ref> ===လွင်ႈထတ်းသၢင်ႈၼိူဝ် ၵၢၼ်ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈၼႂ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ=== ၵပ်းၵၢႆလူၺ်ႈလွင်ႈယိပ်းၵမ်ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈ လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉ လႄႈ ဝဵင်းဝူႁၢၼ်ႇသေ ၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း၊ ၼႂ်းမိူင်းလႆႈမီးလွင်ႈထတ်းသၢင်ႈမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/27/asia/china-wuhan-coronavirus-reaction-intl-hnk/index.html |title=China's unprecedented reaction to the Wuhan virus probably couldn't be pulled off in any other country |last=Griffiths |first=James |access-date=28 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128015515/https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/27/asia/china-wuhan-coronavirus-reaction-intl-hnk/index.html |archive-date=28 January 2020 |publisher=CNN}}</ref> ၼႂ်းလွင်ႈလၢတ်ႈၼႄးၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ မိူဝ်ႈၽွင်းတႄႇပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ လွင်ႈဢိုတ်းဝႆႉ ဢိၼ်ႇတႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ (ၵွင်ႉသၢၼ်တူင်ႇၵူၼ်း)၊ ႁွင်ႈၵၢၼ်ၶဝ်ႇ ဢမ်ႇမီးလွင်ႈပွင်ႇလႅင်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ၊ ၶိူင်ႈၸႂ်ႉပၢႆးယူႇလီ ဢမ်ႇတဵမ်ထူၼ်ႈ ၶဝ်ႈပႃးဝႆႉၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/24/world/asia/china-coronavirus.html#link-46c299c1 |title=Toll From Outbreak Climbs in China as Infections Reach Europe and Australia (Anger and mistrust spill over online) |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127134953/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/24/world/asia/china-coronavirus.html#link-46c299c1 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |website=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref><ref name=20200121nytimes>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/21/world/asia/china-coronavirus-wuhan.html |title=The Test a Deadly Coronavirus Outbreak Poses to China's Leadership |last=Hernández |first=Javier C. |date=21 January 2020 |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126020853/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/21/world/asia/china-coronavirus-wuhan.html |archive-date=26 January 2020 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> လွင်ႈထတ်းသၢင်ႈၼႆႉ ဢၼ်ၶႂ်ႈယိူင်းၸူး Wang Xiaodong ၵေႃႉပဵၼ်ၽူႈဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈမီးယဝ်ႉ။ လွင်ႈတၢင်းမၼ်းတႄႉ တီႈပၢင်ၸႅင်ႈၶၢဝ်ႇဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈၼႆႉ မၼ်းလၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ တီႈၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈၼႆႉ ၼိုင်ႈပီ ႁဵတ်းဢွၵ်ႇဢၼ်တူမ်းၼႃႈ 10.8 ပီႇလီႇယႅၼ်ႇၼႆသေ ဢၼ်ႁဵတ်းဢွၵ်ႇတေႉတေႉတႄႉ ပဵၼ် 1.8 ပီႇလီႇယႅၼ်ႇၵူၺ်း။ <ref name=20200126reuters-provincialpress>{{Cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-governor-idUSKBN1ZP0RU |title=Chinese provincial press conference on coronavirus inspires anger, criticism |date=26 January 2020 |agency=Reuters |access-date=29 January 2020}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ပလိၵ်ႈဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၶဝ်ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ မိူဝ်ႈဝၼ်းၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 14 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ ၽွင်းၽူႈဢဝ်ၶၢဝ်ႇႁွင်းၵွင်းၶဝ် မႃးႁဵတ်းလွင်ႈတွင်ႈထၢမ်ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈၶင်ၽူႈဢဝ်ၶၢဝ်ႇၶဝ်ဝႆႉ မွၵ်ႇၼိုင်ႈၸူဝ်ႈမူင်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=hkej2353633>{{Cite news |url=https://www2.hkej.com/instantnews/current/article/2353633/ |date=14 January 2020 |work=Hong Kong Economic Journal |access-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200114070110/https://www2.hkej.com/instantnews/current/article/2353633/ |archive-date=14 January 2020 |language=zh |script-title=zh:多名本港記者武漢採訪被帶到派出所 |trans-title=Several Hong Kong correspondents were brought to a police station when interviewing in Wuhan}}</ref><ref name="NYTChinaSilencesCritics">{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/22/health/virus-corona.html |title=China Silences Critics Over Deadly Virus Outbreak |last=Yuan |first=Li |date=22 January 2020 |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=25 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124235622/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/22/health/virus-corona.html |archive-date=24 January 2020}}</ref> ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ၊ ႁူပေႉၶဝ်ၼႆႉ လႆႈထုၵ်ႇထတ်းသၢင်ႈဝႃႈ ဢဝ်လွင်ႈၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်းၼႆႉ ဝႆႉၶၢင်ႈ၊ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈတုမ်ႉတေႃႇၵေႃႈထိူင်း ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="CaixinJan26Zhang">{{Cite news |url=http://www.caixin.com/2020-01-26/101508442.html |last=Zhang |first=Fan |date=26 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126090804/http://www.caixin.com/2020-01-26/101508442.html |archive-date=26 January 2020 |work=Caixin |language=zh |script-title=zh:湖北抗击肺炎疫情这一周：防控措施如何升级 |trans-title=The one week of Hubei fighting pneumonia outbreak: How preventive measures upgrade}}</ref> မိူဝ်ႈပႆႇၶင်တိၼ်ဝဵင်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ လူင်ႈၼႃႈသီႇဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈၸၼ်းႁဵတ်း ပၢင်ပွႆးၵိၼ်ယႅမ်ႉ "Wan jia yan" ({{zh|s=万家宴 |l=ten-thousand family banquet}}) ဢၼ်မုင်ႉႁေႃႁိူၼ်း (40,000) ၶဝ်ႈပႃးၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ လွင်ႈထတ်းသၢင်ႈလႆႈပၼ်းၵႂႃႇထႅင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် လိၵ်ႈပိုၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇၼႂ်းမိူင်း The Beijing News ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ ၽွင်းၼင်ႇယၢမ်းတိုၵ်ႉၶတ်းၸႂ် တႃႇၵုမ်းထိင်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ယူႇၼၼ်ႉ ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၶဝ်ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇထုၵ်ႇလီၶႂၢင်းပၼ်ႁႂ်ႈႁဵတ်းပွႆးၸိူင်ႉၼႆ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၽွင်းတႄႇပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၽူႈဢဝ်ၶၢဝ်ႇၶဝ် ၽႅဝ်ႁွတ်ႈတီႈ ၵၢတ်ႇႁွၼ်းၼၼ်သေ ၵူၼ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၵမ်ႉၼမ်ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇသူပ်းဢၼ်တူမ်းသူပ်းတူမ်းၶူႈလင် ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="BJNewsJan21She">{{Cite news |url=http://www.bjnews.com.cn/opinion/2020/01/21/677335.html |last=She |first=Zongming |date=21 January 2020 |access-date=26 January 2020 |publisher=The Beijing News |language=zh |script-title=zh:武汉“万家宴”：他们的淡定让人没法淡定 |trans-title=Wuhan's "Wanjiayan": Their chillness make others chill-less}}</ref> ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 20၊ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ႁွင်ႈၵၢၼ်ၽၢႆႇဝဵင်းမူၼ်းၵူၼ်းၵိုၼ်း ၽၢႆႇထွင်ႈတဵဝ်း လႄႈ ၽၢႆႇၾိင်ႈငႄႈဝဵင်းဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵူၼ်းမိူင်းမၼ်း တႃႇၵႂႃႇဢႅဝ်ႇလႄႇ တီႈၸၼ်ၸႂ်ၵူၼ်းထွင်ႈတဵဝ်းၶဝ်ၼႆသေ ဢဝ် မႂ်တိုတ်း (200,000) ၸႅၵ်ႇပၼ်လၢႆလၢႆလႄႈ ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ထုၵ်ႇထတ်းသၢင်ႈမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="BJNewsJan21She" /> ဢိင်ၼိူဝ်လွင်ႈထတ်းသၢင်ႈပိုၼ်ႉတီႈသေ လႆႈမၢႆလႆႈတွင်းသေ ငဝ်ႈငုၼ်းလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၼႆႉ ဢဝ်တင်းၸွႆႈထႅမ်ၽူႈလူင်ႉလႅၼ်ႇၵူႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းသေ လႆႈယွင်ႈဢၢမ်း လၢႆးယိပ်းၵမ် လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈပိုၼ်ႉတီႈယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=wsj1157982583>{{Cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/china-contends-with-questions-over-response-to-viral-outbreak-11579825832|title=China's Coronavirus Response Is Questioned: 'Everyone Was Blindly Optimistic'|last=Deng|first=Lingling Wei and Chao|date=24 January 2020|work=The Wall Street Journal|access-date=2 February 2020|issn=0099-9660}}</ref> but also especially by state media.<ref name=people31559122>{{Cite web|url=http://opinion.people.com.cn/n1/2020/0121/c1003-31559122.html|title=人民网评：面对疫情，任何侥幸都可能夺人性命--观点--人民网|website=People's Daily|access-date=2 February 2020}}</ref> တီႈၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉၼၼ်ႉ ဝၢႆးသေဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇယဝ်ႉ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်သေပိူၼ်ႈထိသွင် တီႈဝဵင်းႁႂၢၼ်းၵၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ Tang Zhihong ၽူႈယႂ်ႇၽၢႆႇပၢႆးယူႇလီၼၼ်ႉ ယွၼ်ႉမၼ်းဢမ်ႇတွပ်ႇၶေႃႈထၢမ်လႆႈ ဢၼ်ဝႃႈ ယူတ်းယႃပၼ်ၵူၼ်းလၢႆၵေႃႉယူႇဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ ၸင်ႇလႆႈထုၵ်ႇလိုဝ်ႈၵၢၼ်ပႅတ်ႈယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200130theguardianA>{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2020/jan/30/coronavirus-live-updates-china-death-toll-wuhan-evacuation-foreign-nationals-citizens-latest-news |title=Coronavirus: health chief in Chinese city near Wuhan sacked – live news |last=Weaver |first=Damien Gayle (now) Matthew |date=30 January 2020 |work=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=30 January 2020 |last2=Murray |first2=Jessica |issn=0261-3077 |last3=Rourke (earlier) |first3=Alison |last4=Brooks |first4=Libby |last5=Giuffrida |first5=Angela}}</ref> ===ၶၢဝ်ႇၽိတ်း=== ဝၢႆးသေပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ယဝ်ႉ ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇသေ ၶၢဝ်ၵၢင်လၢႆၵေႃႈ ၽႄႈၸွတ်ႈမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="bbc_misinfo">{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-51271037 |title=China coronavirus: Misinformation spreads online about origin and scale | work=BBC Monitoring| publisher=BBC |date=30 January 2020 }}</ref> ပိူင်ယၢင်ႇမၼ်း ၼႂ်းၵႃႈၶၢဝ်ႇပွမ်၊ ၶၢဝ်ႇၽိတ်း၊ ၶၢဝ်ၵၢင်လၢႆၼၼ်ႉ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ် ၶိူင်ႈလၢၵ်ႈၼၢၵ်ႈတူဝ်မီးၸႂ်ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈ၊ ပဵၼ်ၶပ်ႉမၢႆႉ လွင်ႈတႃႇၵုမ်းထိင်းႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း (ဢမ်ႇၼၼ်) ပဵၼ်ၽႅၼ်ၵၢၼ်သိုၵ်းၽူႈၸွပ်ႇဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈဝႃးၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200124factcheckA>{{cite web|url=https://www.factcheck.org/2020/01/social-media-posts-spread-bogus-coronavirus-conspiracy-theory/|title=Social Media Posts Spread Bogus Coronavirus Conspiracy Theory|author=Jessica McDonald |website=factcheck.org|date=24 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/janelytvynenko/coronavirus-disinformation-spread| title=Here's A Running List Of Disinformation Spreading About The Coronavirus|website=Buzzfeed News}}</ref><ref name="vox_misinfo">{{cite web|url=https://www.vox.com/recode/2020/1/31/21115589/coronavirus-wuhan-china-myths-hoaxes-facebook-social-media-tiktok-twitter-wechat|title=How tech companies are scrambling to deal with coronavirus hoaxes|website=Vox|first1=Shirin |last1=Ghaffary |first2=Rebecca |last2=Heilweil |date=31 January 2020}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် [[ၾဵတ်ႉပုၵ်ႉၶ်]]၊ [[တုၺ်ႉတႃႇ]]၊ [[ၵူႇၵႄႇ]] ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵေႃႈ ၶဝ်ပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ ၶဝ်တေတိုၵ်းပႅတ်ႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၶၢဝ်ႇၽၢင်း၊ ၶၢဝ်ႇပွမ်၊ ၶၢဝ်ႇၵၢင်လၢႆၼၼ်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=mediapost346510>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mediapost.com/publications/article/346510/google-facebook-twitter-working-to-stop-spread-o.html|title=Google, Facebook, Twitter Working To Stop Spread Of Misinformation About Coronavirus|website=mediapost.com|access-date=2 February 2020}}</ref><ref name=20200201straitstimes>{{cite web|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/world/united-states/wuhan-virus-as-coronavirus-misinformation-spreads-facebook-removes-posts|title=Wuhan virus: As coronavirus misinformation spreads, Facebook removes posts|date=1 February 2020|website=The Straits Times}}</ref> လွင်ႈလၢတ်ႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ - *"''လွင်ႈၵိၼ်မိင်ႇ''" : မိူၼ်ၼင်ႇ သိုဝ်ႇၶၢဝ်ႇ Daily Mail၊ Russia Today ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၼႄငဝ်ႈႁၢင်ႈသဵင် ဢၼ်ၼၢင်းယိင်းၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈ ၶူပ်းၵိၼ်မိင်ႇယူႇသေ ငဝ်ႈႁၢၵ်ႈတၢင်းပဵၼ်ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ယွၼ်ႉၵူၼ်းၵိၼ်မိင်ႇၼႆ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200127foreignpolicy>{{cite news |title=Don't Blame Bat Soup for the Wuhan Virus |author=James Palmer |url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/01/27/dont-blame-bat-soup-for-the-wuhan-virus/ |work=Foreign Policy |date=27 January 2020 |accessdate=3 February 2020}}</ref><ref name=20200130theguardianB/> တီႈၼႂ်းငဝ်းႁၢင်ႈသဵင် ဢၼ်ၽႄႈၸွတ်ႈၵႂႃႇယႂ်ႇယႂ်ႇလူင်လူင်ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈတႄႉ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 2016 ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ဝီလွၵ်ႇၵႃႇၽူႈထွင်ႈတဵဝ်းၶႄႇ (vlogger){{Efn|ၵေႃႉဢၼ်တၢင်ႇ ငဝ်ႈႁၢင်ႈသဵင် တီႈ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ/ႁဵင်းလိၵ်ႈဢွၼ်ႇ တီႈၼိူဝ်ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ<ref>Oxford English Dictionary</ref>}} ၵေႃႉၼိုင်ႈ လႆႈတူမ်ႈၵိၼ်မိင်ႇ တီႈ မိူင်းပႃႇလၢဝ်း(Palua) ယူႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200127foreignpolicy/><ref name=20200130theguardianB>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/31/bat-soup-dodgy-cures-and-diseasology-the-spread-of-coronavirus-bunkum|title=Bat soup, dodgy cures and 'diseasology': the spread of coronavirus misinformation|author=Josh Taylor|date=30 January 2020|website=The Guardian}}</ref><ref name=20200129news>{{cite web|url=https://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/food/food-warnings/chinese-influencer-wang-mengyun-aka-bat-soup-girl-breaks-silence/news-story/63ef0cec5b6d448d1843e2e1bcadb14d|title=Chinese influencer Wang Mengyun, aka 'Bat soup girl' breaks silence|author=Marnie O’Neill|date=29 January 2020|website=news.au}}</ref><ref name=fx-bso>{{cite web |last1=Gaynor |first1=Gerren Keith |title=Coronavirus: Outrage over Chinese blogger eating 'bat soup' sparks apology |url=https://www.foxnews.com/food-drink/coronavirus-chinese-blogger-eats-bat-soup |website=Fox News |date=28 January 2020}}</ref> မၼ်းၼၢင်း လႆႈလၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ မၼ်းၶႂ်ႈတၢင်ႇမၢႆတွင်း လွင်ႈၽၵ်း မိူင်းပႃႇလၢဝ်း ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200129news/><ref name=fx-bso/> ယွၼ်ႉငဝ်းႁၢင်ႈသဵင်ဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉသေ မၼ်းၼၢင်းလႆႈထူပ်းလွင်ႈလွၵ်ႇငိူတ်ႈသၢႆၸႂ်သေဢမ်ႇၵႃး လႆႈၶၢမ်ႇၺႃးတၢင်းလႃႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200129news/> *"''လၢၵ်ႈၼၢၵ်ႈတူဝ်ၸႂ်''" : လုၵ်ႉတီႈ BBC သေ လႆႈပိုၼ်ဢွၵ်ႇ ပွင်ႈလိၵ်ႈပွတ်း ဢၼ်ႁုပ်ႈသေတႅမ်ႈဝႆႉ ၶၢဝ်ႈၽိတ်းၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ လွင်ႈဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၼႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=bbc51271037>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-51271037|title=China coronavirus: Misinformation spreads online|first=|date=30 January 2020|publisher=BBC News|access-date=3 February 2020}}</ref> BBC လႆႈဢိင်ဢၢင်ႈပွင်ႈၵႂၢမ်းသွင်ႁူဝ် ဢၼ် The Washington Times လၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉဢၼ်ၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ် ၶပ်ႉမၢႆၶိူင်ႈလၢၵ်ႈၼၢၵ်ႈတူဝ်ၸႂ် ႁင်း မိူင်းၶႄႇ ဢၼ်ပိုၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇ မိူဝ်ႈၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 24 ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ <ref name="bbc_misinfo" /> ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 29 မႃး လုၵ်ႉတီႈ The Washington Post သေ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇ ''တီႇဢူဝ်ႇရီႇၶိူင်ႈလၢၵ်ႈၼၢၵ်ႈတူဝ်ၸႂ်'' ဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=20200129washingtonpost>{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2020/01/29/experts-debunk-fringe-theory-linking-chinas-coronavirus-weapons-research/|title=Experts debunk fringe theory linking China's coronavirus to weapons research|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200131185716/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2020/01/29/experts-debunk-fringe-theory-linking-chinas-coronavirus-weapons-research/|archive-date=31 January 2020|website=The Washington Post|date=29 January 2020|access-date=2 February 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ဝႅပ်ႉသၢႆႉၽၢႆႇငိုၼ်းတွင်း ''ZeroHedge'' ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ ၸုမ်းၸဝ်ႈပၢႆးသၢႆႊဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈ ဢၼမီးတီႈ ပၢႆးဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉတီႈၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ ဢၼ်တိုၵ်ႉၶူၼ်ႉၶႂႃႇဢဝ် ၼမ်ႉၵတ်ႉ [[ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇ]] ပဵၼ်တူဝ်တၢင် ၶိူင်ႈလၢၵ်ႈၼၢၵ်ႈတူဝ်ၸႂ် ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉလွင်ႈတုၵ်းယွၼ်း BuzzFeed သေ [[တုၺ်ႉတႃႇ]] ၼႆႉ ဢဝ်လွင်ႈဝႃႈ ပူၼ်ႉပႅၼ်ပိူင်ၵၢၼ်ၶဝ်ၼႆသေ လႆႈဢိုတ်းပႅတ်ႈ (Block) ZeroHedge account ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="buzz_doxx" /><ref name="buzzfeed_vs_zerohedge">{{cite web |last1=Durden |first1=Tyler |title=Zerohedge Suspended On Twitter |url=https://www.zerohedge.com/political/zerohedge-suspended-twitter |website=ZeroHedge |language=en |date=29 January 2020}}</ref> * "''လွင်ႈၽူႈလုမ်းလႃးၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ပၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇ''" : ငဝ်းတူင်ႉ ၵေႃႉဢၼ်လႆႈၸိုဝ်ႈဝႃႈ Jin Hui ဢၼ်ထုၵ်ႇၸီးၸွႆးဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်ၵေႃႉပၼ်ၶၢဝ်ႇတၢင်းလင်ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၽႄႈၸွတ်ႇမႃးတီႈၼိူဝ် ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ မၼ်းလၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ မၼ်းပဵၼ် ၽူႈလုမ်းလႃးၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် တီႈ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈႁူပေႉသေ မၼ်းသိုပ်ႇလၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ ဝူႇႁၢၼ်ႇၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးတီႈၸၢင်ႈမုင်ႈမွင်းယဝ်ႉဝႃႈၼႆ။ တီႈၼိူဝ် သူဝ်ႇသျႄပလႅတ်ႉၾွင်းၼၼ်ႉ ၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းတူၺ်း ငဝ်းတူင်ႉၼၼ်ႉမီးႁူဝ်လၢၼ်ႉမၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပီႇပီႇၸီႇၽၢင်ႉမႅၼ်ႈၺႃးတႄႉ ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇမိူၼ်တင်း လိၵ်ႈဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈဢၼ်ၼႄဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉ ၼၢင်းယိင်းဢၼ်ပႃးၼႂ်းငဝ်းႁၢင်ႈသဵင်ၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းဢမ်ႇလၢတ်ႈဝႃႈ မၼ်းပဵၼ် မေႃလုမ်းလႃး ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် မေႃယႃ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ယူႇၼီႇၾွမ်း လႄႈ ဢၼ်တူမ်းၼႃႈမၼ်းၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ဢမ်ႇငမ်ႇမႅၼ်ႈၵၼ်တင်း ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်ပၢႆးယူႇလီၶဝ်။ ဢၼ်မၼ်းလၢတ်ႈဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၵူၼ်း 100,000 ၼိုင်ႈၼႆႉ ထုၵ်ႇၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ်ဝႆႉသေ ႁႅင်းၽႄႈၸပ်းမၼ်းၼႆႉ ပဵၼ် ၼိုင်ႈၵေႃႈ : သိပ်းၵေႃႉၼႆလႄႈ ၸင်ႇၽၢမ်းႁူႉဝႃႈ ပဵၼ် ၶၢဝ်ပွမ်ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="bbc_misinfo" /><ref name="vox_misinfo" /><ref name=theinitium20200130>{{cite web|url=https://theinitium.com/article/20200130-repost-pansci-2019ncov-misinformation/|title=泛科學：關於新冠肺炎的20個傳言，哪些是真哪些是假？|website=The Initium|date=30 January 2020|first1= Peiqi |last1=Luo |first2= Yingkai | last2= Liao}}</ref> * "''လွင်ႈၵုမ်းထိင်ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း''" : ဢိင်ဢၢင်ၼိူဝ် ပွင်ႈၶၢဝ်ႇ ၵေႃႇပူဝ်ႇရေးသျိၼ်းငဝ်းႁၢင်ႈသဵင်ၶၼေႇတႃႇ (CBC) (ၵျူႇလၢႆႇ 2019) သေ ၼင်ႇၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်လၵ်ႉလွမ်ႁူမ်ႈပွင်း anti-vaxxers (ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ထဵင် တႃႇသမ်းယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵင်ႈ) ၊ alternative news media ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉဝႃႈ ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ်ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉဢၼ်ၸဝ်ႈပၢႆးသၢႆႊၶႄႇၶဝ်တိုၵ်ႉၸၢမ်းယူႇသေ ပဵၼ်ဢၼ်ၶဝ်လၵ်ႉဢဝ်ၵႂႃႇတီႈ ႁွင်ႈၽႃႇထၢတ်ႈၶူၼ်ႉၶႂႃႉၶၼေႇတႃႇၼၼ်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="buzz_doxx">{{cite web|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ryanhatesthis/a-pro-trump-blog-has-doxed-a-chinese-scientist-it-falsely |title= A Pro-Trump Blog Doxed A Chinese Scientist It Falsely Accused Of Creating The Coronavirus As A Bioweapon| date=31 January 2020 |website= BuzzFeed News |first= Ryan |last= Broderick}}</ref> CBC လၢတ်ႈဝႃႈတႄႉ ၶၢဝ်ႇၶဝ် ၸိူဝ်းပွတ်းၸဝ်ႉၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ်ၶၢဝ်ၽၢင်းသေ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် တီႇဢူဝ်ႇရီႇလွင်ႈႁူမ်ႈႁွမ်းၸွမ်းၵၼ် ဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းဢမ်ႇမီးငဝ်ႈႁၢၵ်ႈသၢၵ်ႈသေသင်ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/china-coronavirus-online-chatter-conspiracy-1.5442376 |title= Online claims that Chinese scientists stole coronavirus from Winnipeg lab have 'no factual basis' | publisher=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation |time= 27 January 2020 | first1= Karen |first2=Jeff |last1=Yates |last2= Pauls}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6%E4%BB%8E%E6%B8%A9%E5%B0%BC%E4%BC%AF%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%AE%A4%E4%B8%AD%E7%AA%83%E5%8F%96-%E5%86%A0%E7%8A%B6%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E7%9A%84%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%BC%A0%E8%A8%80-%E6%B2%A1%E6%9C%89%E4%BA%8B%E5%AE%9E%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE-1.5448165| title=Chinese translation: 中国科学家从温尼伯实验室中窃取 冠状病毒的网络传言'没有事实根据'| publisher=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation |time= 27 January 2020 | first1= Karen |first2=Jeff |last1=Yates |last2= Pauls}}</ref><ref name=20200128factcheck>{{cite web|url=https://www.factcheck.org/2020/01/coronavirus-wasnt-sent-by-spy-from-canada/|title=Coronavirus Wasn't Sent by 'Spy' From Canada|website=Factcheck.org|author=Saranac Hale Spencer|date=28 January 2020}}</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် QAnon ၸိူဝ်းယိုၼ်ႁပ်ႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၵူၼ်းႁူမ်ႈႁွမ်းၸွမ်းၵၼ် လႄႈ ၸုမ်း the anti-vax (ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ထဵင် တႃႇသမ်းယႃႈယႃႁႄႉၵင်ႈ) ၼႆႉဝႃႈ လွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ဢၼ်ၼႆႉၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ်ၶပ်ႉမၢႆၵုမ်းထိင်းႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း ဢၼ် ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆႇပရၢႆႉ (Pirbright Institute) ၶဝ်ႁဵတ်းမႃး ၼႆသေ ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ၼၼ်ႉ ၵေႃႉဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ပီႇလ်ၵဵတ်ႉ ႁူဝ်ၼႃႈၵဝ်ႇ မၢႆႉၶရူဝ်ႇသွပ်ႉၾ် လႄႈ ၸၢႆးၸိူင်းႁုၼ်ႉၶူဝ် သႅမ်ႇႁူတ်ႉ (Sam Hyde)ၶဝ်ၵေႃႉ တႄႇတင်ႈမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref name="bbc_misinfo" /><ref name=20200124factcheckB>{{cite web|url=https://www.factcheck.org/2020/01/comedian-sam-hyde-not-behind-spread-of-coronavirus/|title=Comedian Sam Hyde Not 'Behind' Spread of Coronavirus|website=factcheck.org|date=24 January 2020}}</ref><ref name=20200123buzzfeednews>{{cite web|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ryanhatesthis/qanon-supporters-and-anti-vaxxers-are-spreading-a-hoax-that |title= QAnon Supporters And Anti-Vaxxers Are Spreading A Hoax That Bill Gates Created The Coronavirus | date=23 January 2020 |website= BuzzFeed News |first= Ryan |last= Broderick }}</ref> ==လွင်ႈပဵၼ်ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ တီႈမိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ== {{main|လွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ်ၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ (မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ)}} တီႈမိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ ၼႆႉ မိူဝ်ႈ ပီ 2020- လိူၼ်မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 23 ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈတႄႇႁၼ် ၵူၼ်းၸပ်းတၢင်းပဵၼ် 2 ၵေႃႉသေ တေႃႇထိုင် 2020-ဢွၵ်ႇထူဝ်ႇပႃႇ 31 ၼႆႉ ၵူၼ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်း (52,706) ၵေႃႉ၊ ၵူၼ်းႁၢႆလီၶိုၼ်း (32,774)၊ ၵူၼ်းတၢႆ (1,237) ၵေႃႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref> https://doph.maps.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/f8fb4ccc3d2d42c7ab0590dbb3fc26b8/</ref> == လိၵ်ႈမၢႆတွင်း == {{hatnote|[[#Epidemiology|Back to table]]}} <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"><references group="lower-alpha" responsive="1" /></div><!-- Please don't use {{reflist|group="lower-alpha"}} as it makes numeric labels; use lower-alpha labels to match the labels in Template:COVID-19 pandemic data. --> ==ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်== {{Reflist|3}} ==တႃႇလူထႅင်ႈ== '''Mainland China and Hong Kong''' * [http://tv.cctv.com/2020/01/09/VIDEghKzTNeOHkUnaI4oLLp5200109.shtml Wuhan unexplained viral pneumonia epidemic The pathogen was initially identified as a new type of coronavirus]. CCTV, (9 January 2020) * [http://wjw.wuhan.gov.cn/front/web/showDetail/2020012009077 Wuhan Municipal Health Commission] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120052215/http://wjw.wuhan.gov.cn/front/web/showDetail/2020012009077 |date=2020-01-20 }} * [https://www.chp.gov.hk/files/pdf/letters_to_private_hospitals_20200107.pdf Statutory Reporting of Severe Respiratory Disease associated with a Novel Infectious Agent]. CHP, Hong Kong, (7 January 2020) '''WHO''' * {{cite report | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | year = 2020 | title = Surveillance case definitions for human infection with novel coronavirus (‎‎‎‎nCoV)‎‎‎‎: interim guidance v1, January 2020 | author-link = World Health Organization | publisher = World Health Organization | hdl = 10665/330376 | id = WHO/2019-nCoV/Surveillance/v2020.1 | hdl-access = free}} * {{cite report | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | year = 2020 | title = Laboratory testing of human suspected cases of novel coronavirus (‎‎‎‎nCoV)‎‎‎‎ infection: interim guidance, 10 January 2020 | author-link = World Health Organization | publisher = World Health Organization | hdl = 10665/330374 | id = WHO/2019-nCoV/laboratory/2020.1 | hdl-access = free}} '''Europe''' * [https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/Risk%20assessment%20-%20pneumonia%20Wuhan%20China%2017%20Jan%202020.pdf "Cluster of pneumonia cases caused by a novel coronavirus, Wuhan, China"]. ECDP (17 January 2020) * [http://www.gov.uk/government/news/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-and-avian-flu-advice-for-travel-to-china Wuhan novel coronavirus and avian flu: advice for travel to China]. [[:en:Public Health England|PHE]], UK, (10 January 2020). * [http://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/newslondon/coronavirus-new-precautions-to-be-put-in-place-for-travellers-arriving-in-uk-from-china-grant-shapps-confirms/ar-BBZcQVS Threat level remains LOW but authorities raise alertness to symptoms] MSN (22 January 2020) ==ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ== {{Commons category|2019–20 outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)}} {{Wiktionary|Wuhan pneumonia}} * [https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports/ Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) situation reports] at [[WHO]] website, include official numbers of confirmed cases in countries of the world * [https://medgic.co/virus Live global map of Wuhan novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) spread using official Chinese sources] by [https://medgic.co Medgic], updated daily * [https://gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6 Interactive global map of Wuhan novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) spread] and [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1yZv9w9zRKwrGTaR-YzmAqMefw4wMlaXocejdxZaTs6w spreadsheet] by Johns Hopkins University, updated daily * [https://www.coronatracker.com CORONATRACKER] – a community-based project by data scientists, medical professionals and web developers to keep track of and collect data about latest developments about 2019-nCoV * {{cite web | title = Coronavirus | website = Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) | url = https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/index.html}} * [https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/geographical-distribution-2019-ncov-cases Geographical distribution of 2019-nCov cases] by European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control * {{cite web | title = Statement on the meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus 2019 (n-CoV) on 23&nbsp;January 2020 | website = World Health Organization (WHO) | url = https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/23-01-2020-statement-on-the-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov)}} tipwreufr028e44l14tdis6tle9kmsv