ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး shnwiki https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88 MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.8 first-letter သိုဝ်ႇၶၢဝ်ႇ ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ၽူႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ၽူႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ၾၢႆႇ ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ၾၢႆႇ မီႇတီႇယႃႇဝီႇၶီႇ ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် မီႇတီႇယႃႇဝီႇၶီႇ ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ် ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ် ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ တွၼ်ႈဢုပ်ႇ ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ TimedText TimedText talk မေႃႇၵျူး ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် မေႃႇၵျူး 0 373 66137 55714 2024-12-25T23:59:32Z Saimawnkham 5 66137 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement |name = တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ |settlement_type = [[ဝဵင်းၼႂ်းမိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ|ဝဵင်းၼႂ်းၸႄႈတိူင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]] |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_map = မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႊ |pushpin_map_caption = ဢွင်ႈတီႈ ၼႂ်းမိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ |image_skyline = Mandalay montage မန္တလေ 2020.png |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = |image_map = |map_caption = |subdivision_type = မိူင်း |subdivision_name = [[File:Flag of Myanmar.svg|25px ]] [[မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႊ|မျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ]] |subdivision_type1 = [[ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၽွင်းငမ်းဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇ မိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ|ၸႄႈတိူင်း]] |subdivision_name1 = {{ၸွမ်ပိဝ်|ၸႄႈတိူင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ}} |subdivision_type2 = [[ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈၸိူဝ်းမီးၼႂ်း မိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ|ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈ]] |subdivision_name2 = [[တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ၊ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈ|ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]] |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_total_km2 = 163.84 |population = |population_total = ၁,၂၂၅,၁၃၃ |population_urban = |population_rural = |population_as_of = သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉႁူဝ်ႁိူၼ်း ၂၀၁၄ |population_footnotes = <ref name=un>{{Cite web |url=http://esa.un.org/unup/index.asp?panel=2 |title=United Nations World Urbanization Prospects, 2007 revision |accessdate=24 January 2009 |publisher=The United Nations Population Division |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081218103032/http://esa.un.org/unup/index.asp?panel=2 |archivedate=18 December 2008 }}</ref><ref name=mdy-150>{{Cite web | url=http://www.mmtimes.com/no471/n001.htm | title=Mandalay marks 150th birthday | author=Zon Pann Pwint, Minh Zaw and Khin Su Wai | date=18–24 May 2009 | work=The Myanmar Times | accessdate=20 March 2018 | archivedate=2 June 2009 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090602044006/http://www.mmtimes.com/no471/n001.htm }}</ref> |population_blank1_title = ၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်းၵူၼ်း |population_blank1 = [[ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းမၢၼ်ႊ|မၢၼ်ႊ]]၊ [[ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်း ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး|ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး]]၊[[ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းၶႄႇ|ၶႄႇ]]၊ [[ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းတႆး|တႆး]] |population_blank2 = [[ထေရဝႃတ|ထေႇရဝႃႇတ ပုတ်ႉထၽႃႇသႃႇ]]၊ [[ၽႃႇသႃႇၶရိတ်ႉယၢၼ်ႇ|ၶရိတ်ႉယၢၼ်ႇ]]၊ [[ၽႃႇသႃႇႁိၼ်ႇတူႇ| ႁိၼ်ႇတူႇ]]၊ [[ၽႃႇသႃႇ ဢိတ်ႇသလၢမ်ႇ|ဢိတ်ႇသလၢမ်ႇ]] |population_blank2_title = ၽႃႇသႃႇၵိူဝ်းယမ် |population_density_km2 = auto |leader_title = |coordinates = {{Coord|21.96937|96.09534|region:MM|format=dms|display=inline, title}} |elevation_ft = 70 |elevation_m = |timezone = [[လၵ်းၸဵင်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ|MST]] |utc_offset = +6.30 |area_code = 2 (mobile: 20,69, 90)<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://en.18dao.net/Area_Code/Myanmar | title=Myanmar Area Codes | accessdate=2018-03-20 | archivedate=2009-12-01 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091201164116/http://en.18dao.net/Area_Code/Myanmar }}</ref> |website = {{URL|http://www.goldencity.asia}} }} '''ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ''' ({{lang-my|မန္တလေးမြို့}}), ({{lang-en|Mandalay}}) ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းဢၼ်ယႂ်ႇသေပိူၼ်ႈ မၢႆသွင် ၼႂ်း [[မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႊ|မိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ]] ၼႆႉသေ ပဵၼ်[[ၸႄႈလူင်|ၸႄႈလူင်]]တီႈ [[တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ၊ ၸႄႈတိူင်း|ၸႄႈတိူင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]]ယဝ်ႉ။ ဢိင်ၼိူဝ်သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉႁူဝ်ႁိူၼ်း ဢၼ်ၵဵပ်းမိူဝ်ႈ ပီ 2014 ၼၼ်ႉသေ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း မီးၵႂႃႇ 1,225,553 ၵေႃႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵႆႇယၢၼ်ၵၼ်တင်း ဝဵင်းပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီး [[တႃႈၵုင်ႈ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်ႈတႃႈၵုင်ႈ]] 445 လၵ်းသေ မီးၽၢႆႇဢွၵ်ႇ [[ၼမ်ႉၵဵဝ်|မႄႈၼမ်ႉၵဵဝ်]]ယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းသၢပ်ႇလႅၼ် ၸႄႈလူင်တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း 6 ၸႄႈဝဵင်းသေ ၵႅမ်ၸႄႈဝဵင်း မီးဝႆႉယူႇ 1 ဝဵင်းယဝ်ႉ။ ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းႁေႃၶမ်း [[ပၢၼ်ၶုၼ်ၵူင်းပွင်ႇ|ပၢၼ်ၶုၼ်ၵူင်းပွင်ႇ]] ၵမ်းလိုၼ်းသုတ်း တႃႇမိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်တႄႉ ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းပၵ်းလုမ်း [[တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ၊ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈ|ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]] တႃႇ ၸႄႈတိူင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ၊ ပွတ်းၼိူဝ်မိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးဝႃႈ [[တႃႈၵုင်ႈ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈ]] ယဝ်ႉ ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းဢၼ်ယႂ်ႇထီႉသွင်ယဝ်ႉ။ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ မီးတီႈပွတ်းၵႅၼ်ၵၢင် မိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇသေ ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းဢၼ် ၾိင်ႈမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ မီးၸုတုမ်ၵၼ်ဝႆႉၵေႃႈၸႂ်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆ လႆႈလတ်းၶၢမ်ႈမႃး ပၢၼ်သၢမ်ပၢၼ်ယဝ်ႉသေတႃႉ တိုၵ်ႉမီးလွင်ႈလိုဝ်းလင်ဝႆႉယူႇ။ မိူဝ်ႈပူၼ်ႉမႃး ၼႂ်း 100 ပီၼၼ်ႉ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ လႆႈထုၵ်ႇၺႃးၽေးၾႆး၊ လႆႈထုၵ်ႇၺႃးတၢမ်ႇ [[သိုၵ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇပွၵ်ႈသွင်|သိုၵ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇပွၵ်ႈသွင်]]လႄႈ လႆႈမီးလွင်ႈလူႉလႅဝ်မႃးသေ တႃႉ ၶိုၼ်းမႄႈတင်ႈၶိုၼ်းမႂ်ႇမႃးယူႇ။ မီးဝႆႉတီႈၼႂ်းၵႄႈ လတ်ႉတီႇၵျုႁွင်ႇ 21 တီႇၵရီႇ 98 မိတ်ႉၼိတ်ႉလႄႈ လွင်ႇၵျီႇၵျုဢွၵ်ႇ 96 တီႇၵရီႇ 08 မိတ်ႉၼိတ်ႉ ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ ယွၼ်ႉမၼ်းပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းႁေႃႇၶမ်း မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈ ၵမ်းလိုၼ်းသုတ်းလႄႈ ၶူဝ်းပူၺ်ႈမိူဝ်ႈမိုၼ်ႉၵွၼ်ႇၼႆႉ ၵိုတ်းဝႆႉတင်းၼမ်တင်းလၢႆယဝ်ႉ။ == သၢႆပိုၼ်း == မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1857 ၼၼ်ႉ ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈ ရႁၢၼ်းလႄႈ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶဝ် ဢၼ်ၵၼ်သၢၼ်ၶတ်းသေတႃႉ [[ၶုၼ်မင်းတုင်း|ၶုၼ်မင်းတုင်း]] တႄႇတင်ႈမႃး ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေး) ၼႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ(မၢၼ်းတလေး) ၼႆႉ တေႃႇထိုင် ပီ (1860-1885) မိူဝ်ႈပႆႇထိုင် ပၢင်တိုၵ်း [[သိုၵ်းမၢၼ်ႈဢင်းၵိတ်ႉပွၵ်ႉထိသၢမ်|သိုၵ်းမၢၼ်ႈဢင်းၵိတ်ႉပွၵ်ႈထိသၢမ်]] မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1885 ၼၼ်ႉၼႆ ပဵၼ်မႃး ဝဵင်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ ၶုၼ်မၢၼ်ႈ ဢၼ်လွတ်ႈလႅတ်း မႃးၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉၽၢႆႇသၢႆႉ ၼိူဝ်ၽင်ႇၼမ်ႉမႄႈၵဵဝ်သေ မီးၼႂ်းၵႄႈ မႄႈၼမ်ႉၵဵဝ် လႄႈ [[သၼ်လွႆတႆး|သၼ်လွႆတႆး]] တၢင်းၵႂၢင်ႈမၼ်းမီး 8 လၵ်းသေ ပဵၼ်တီႈၼႃႈလိၼ်ပဵင်းဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ တၢင်းၵႂၢင်ႈဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉ 25 လၵ်းပၼ်မူၼ်းသေ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းၼႆႉ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1963 ၼၼ်ႉ လၢမ်းဝႃႈ မီး 215,426 ၵေႃႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ မီး 38 ပွၵ်ႉ၊ လင်ႁိူၼ်းမီး 35000 ၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵူၼ်းၵူႈမဵဝ်း ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ယူႇသဝ်းၼင်ႇ ဝဵင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။ ၾိင်ႈၾႃႉယႃႇသီႇတႄႉ မႆႉသေ ႁႅင်ႈႁွင်ဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈၵူႈပွၵ်ႈတႄႉ လႆႈၸိုဝ်ႈဝႃႈ "ရတၼႃႇပူင်ႇ" ၼႆသေတႃႉ ဝၢႆးလင်မႃး ဢိင်ၸွမ်းၸိုဝ်ႈ "[[လွႆတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေးတွင်ႇ)|မၢၼ်းတလေးတွင်ႇ]]" သေ ၸင်ႇလႆႈၸိုဝ်ႈဝႃႈ "မၢၼ်းတလေး" ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ === တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ ၵၢပ်ႈပၢၼ်ၶူဝ်ႇလူဝ်ႇၼီႇ (၁၈၈၅ တေႃႇ ၁၉၄၈)=== ဝၢႆးသေ ပၢင်သိုၵ်း ဢင်းၵိတ်ႉ - မၢၼ်ႈ ပွၵ်ႈၵမ်းသၢမ် ယဝ်ႉတူဝ်ႈၵႂႃႇ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1885 ၼၼ်ႉ မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈၼႆႉ လႆႈသုမ်း လွင်ႈလွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းသဝ်းၶေႃသေ တူၵ်းတႂ်ႈမိုဝ်း ဢင်းၵိတ်ႉၵႂႃႇယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈၶၢႆႉဢဝ် ဝဵင်းငဝ်ႈၸိုင်ႈ ၵႂႃႇပဵၼ်တႃႈၵုင်ႈသေတႃႉ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ ဝဵင်းပဵၼ်ၵႅၼ်ပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီးၼႆႉၵေႃႈ ဢမ်ႇပၼ်ယူပ်ႈယွမ်းၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။ ၶဝ်တႄႇၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈပၼ် ၵၢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇလူတ်ႉလႅၼ်း မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1889 ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1925 ၼၼ်ႉၸမ်ႉ ပိုတ်ႇၽုၺ်ႇပၼ် [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ႉတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ|ၶေႃးလဵၵ်ႉတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]] မႃးယူဝ်ႉ။ ၵၢပ်ႈပၢၼ်ၶူဝ်ႇလူဝ်ႇၼီႇၼၼ်ႉ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ လႆႈပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းၵႅၼ်ၵၢင် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇပူင်သွၼ် လွင်ႈၾိင်ႈငႄႈပုတ်ႉထ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်းၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ လႆႈၶၢမ်ႇတၢမ်ႇ သိုၵ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇပွၵ်ႈသွင် ႁၢဝ်ႈႁၢဝ်ႈႁႅင်းႁႅင်းမႃးယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1942၊ လိူၼ်ဢေႇပႄႇ 3 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ [[မိူင်းၵျပၢၼ်ႇ|ၵျပၢၼ်ႇ]]ၶဝ် ဢဝ်ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်သေ ၶဝ်ႈတိုၵ်းလႄႈ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ လႆႈလူႉလႅဝ်ၵႂႃႇ ႁႃႈပုၼ်ႈသၢမ်ပုၼ်ႈသေ ၵူၼ်း 2000 လႆႈတၢႆယွၼ်ႉမၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ === တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ ပၢၼ်ယၢမ်းလဵဝ် (1948 တေႃႇ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်) === ဝၢႆးသေ လႆႈလွင်ႈလွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းသဝ်းၶေႃ ၵႃႈတီႈ ဢင်းၵိတ်ႉၶဝ် မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1948 ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉယဝ်ႈၵေႃႈ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ သိုပ်ႇပဵၼ်ဝဵင်း ၵႅၼ်ၵၢင်တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ၊ ပၢႆးပႆႇၺႃႇ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီးၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈပႆႇထိုင် 1991 ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းၼၼ်ႉ တီႈပွတ်းၼိူဝ် မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈ (မျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ) ၼႆႉ မီး [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]]၊ [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးမေႃယႃတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးမေႃယႃတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]] လႄႈ ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးသိုၵ်း ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵူၺ်း။ တီႇၵရီႇၶေႃးလဵၵ်ႉ တီႈဝဵင်းဢွၼ်ႇၵမ်ႈၽွင်ႈၵူၺ်း မႃးၵွင်ႉၵၼ်တီႈ ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉသေသွၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1959 လိူၼ်ၼူဝ်ႇဝႅမ်ႇပႃႇၼၼ်ႉ ၸတ်းႁဵတ်း ပၢင်ပွႆး တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇတဵမ်ပၢၵ်ႇပီ ၵႃႈတီႈ တိၼ်လွႆတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေးတွင်ႇ) ၼၼ်ႉသေ ယင်းႁဵတ်းဢွၵ်ႇ တသဵၵ်ႉၶွင်းမႃးၵွၼ်ႇ။ လၢၵ်ႈထၢၵ်ႈလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈပႃႇတီႇလဵဝ် (1962-1988) ၼႆႉ ယွၼ်ႉၸႂ်ႉလၢႆးၵၢၼ်ႁပ်ႉၽၵ်းတူ မႃးလႄႈ ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ လႆႈတူၵ်းယွမ်းလူင်းမႃး။ မိူဝ်ႈၸဝ်ႉ 1980 ၼၼ်ႉ လင်ႁိူၼ်းတႅမ်ႇ ဢၼ်မႂ်ႇ ဢွၵ်ႇမႃးတင်းၼမ်ယဝ်ႉ။ ၼိူဝ်သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၵေႃႈ မီးလႅင်တၢင်းၼမ်သေ ပေႃးလႆႈၸိုဝ်ႈဝႃႈ ဝဵင်းလႅင် (စက်ဘီးမြို့တော်) ဝႃးၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉၾႆးမႆႈမိူဝ်ႈ 1981 လိူၼ်မေႇၼၼ်ႉသေ လင်ႁိူၼ်း လႆႈလူႉသုမ်းၵႂႃႇ မွၵ်ႈ 6000 လင်ၼႆႉသေ ၵူၼ်း 36000 ပၢႆ လႆႈပဵၼ်ၵူၼ်းၽၢၼ်ႁိူၼ်းၽၢၼ်ယေးၵႂႃႇယဝ်ႉ။ 1984 လိူၼ်မၢၶျ်ႉ 24 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၾႆးမႆႈထႅင်ႈလႅင်ႈ လင်ႁိူၼ်း 2700 လႆႈလူႉသုမ်းၵႂႃႇသေ ၵူၼ်း 23000 လႆႈၽၢၼ်ႁိူၼ်းၽၢၼ်ယေးၵႂႃႇထႅင်ႈ။ ယွၼ်ႉလွင်ႈၾႆးမႆႈၸိူင်ႉၼၼ်ၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ်လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းႁႂ်ႈလွင်ႈၶိုၼ်ႈယႂ်ႇ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ ထိူင်းၵႂႃႇယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 2008 လိူၼ်ၾႅပ်ႉဝႃႇရီႇၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၾႆးလႆႈမႆႈ ၵၢတ်ႈလူင် ယတၼႃႇပူင်ႇ ဢၼ်ယႂ်ႇထီႉသွင် တီႈဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၾႆးဢၼ်မႆႈထႅင်ႈ ယႂ်ႇယႂ်ႇလူင်လူင်ၼႆႉ မႆႈမိူဝ်ႈ ပီ 2009 လိူၼ်ၾႅပ်ႉဝႃႇရီႇ ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ မႆႈၵႂႃႇ လင်ႁိူၼ်း 320 လင်သေ ၵူၼ်း 1600 လႆႈၽၢၼ်ႁိူၼ်းၽၢၼ်ယေးၵႂႃႇ။ == ဢွင်ႇတီႈၸိူဝ်းလိုဝ်းလင် == * [[ၽြႃးလူင် မႁႃႇမုၼိ (ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ)|ၽြႃးလူင် မႁႃႇမုၼိ]]၊ * [[လွႆတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေးတွင်ႇ)|လွႆတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေးတွင်ႇ)]] လႄႈ [[ၽြႃးၵျွၵ်ႉတေႃႇၵျီး (ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ)|ၽြႃးၵျွၵ်ႉတေႃႇၵျီး]]၊ * [[ၽြႃးၵုတူဝ်ႇတေႃႇ (ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ)|ၵုတူဝ်ႇတေႃႇ]]၊ * [[ၵွင်းမူး ၸၼ်ႇတႃႇမုၼိ|ၸၼ်ႇတႃႇမုၼိ]]၊ * [[ယၢၼ်ႇၵိၼ်းတွင်ႇ (လွႆယၢၼ်ႇၵိၼ်း)|ယၢၼ်ႇၵိၼ်းတွင်ႇ]]၊ * [[ယေႇတၶုၼ်ႇတွင်ႇ (လွႆၼမ်ႉတူၵ်းတၢတ်ႇ)|ယေႇတၶုၼ်ႇတွင်ႇ]]၊ * [[တွင်ႇပျူင်း|တွင်ႇပျူင်း]]၊ * [[ယတၼႃႉၵူႇ|ယတၼႃႉၵူႇ]]၊ * [[ၽြႃးသူၺ်ႇၸႃႇယၢၼ်ႇ|ၽြႃးသူၺ်ႇၸႃႇယၢၼ်ႇ]]၊ * [[တွင်ႇတမၢၼ်ႇဢိၼ်း (ၼွင်တွင်ႇတမၢၼ်ႇ)|တွင်ႇတမၢၼ်ႇဢိၼ်း]] လႄႈ [[ၶူဝ်ဢူးပဵင်ႇ|ၶူဝ်ဢူးပဵင်ႇ]]၊ * [[ႁေႃၶမ်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေး ၼၢၼ်းတေႃႇ)|ႁေႃၶမ်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]] ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ === မႁႃႇမုၼိ === {{Main|ၽြႃးလူင် မႁႃႇမုၼိ(တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ)}} [[File:Mahamuni Image.JPG|thumb|right|ၽြႃးလူင် မႁႃႇမုၼိ]] ႁူၼ်ႁၢင်ႈ ၽြႃးလူင် မႁႃႇမုၼိ ဢၼ်မီးတီႈ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ ဢၼ်ၸိုဝ်ႈသဵင်လိုဝ်းလင် တီႈၼိုင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉၽြႃးပဵၼ်ၸဝ်ႈ ၵေႃးတမ ဢဝ်ဢၢႆဢူၵ်းမၼ်းၸဝ်ႈ ပၼ် 7 ပွၵ်ႈလႄႈ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ယုမ်ႇယမ်ဝႃႈ မီးၸႂ် ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ပၢၼ် ပူဝ်းတေႃႇၽယႃး [[ၶုၼ်ပတူင်ႇ|ၶုၼ်ပတူင်ႇ]] မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1784 ၼၼ်ႉ ၵေႃႉပဵၼ်လုၵ်ႈၸၢႆးမၼ်း ၸဝ်ႈၵႅမ်မိူင်း ဢူးပေႃႇၼႆႉ ၵႂႃႇပၢင်းမႃးတီႈ [[ၸႄႈမိူင်းရၶႅင်ႇ|ရၶႅင်ႇ]] ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ === လွႆတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေႈတွင်ႇ) === {{Main|လွႆတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေးတွင်ႇ)}} [[File:Mandalay Hill, Myanmar.JPG|thumb|right|လွႆတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေးတွင်ႇ)]] လွႆမၢၼ်းတလေးၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉ ၽၢႆႇႁွင်ႇဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေး) ယဝ်ႉ။ မီးဝႆႉတီႈ တၢင်ႉသုင် ၼႃႈပၢင်ႇလၢႆႇ 230 မီႇတႃႇယဝ်ႉ။ တႄႇဝႆႉၵွင်းမူးတင်းၼမ်ယဝ်ႉ။ လွႆမၢၼ်းတလေးၼႆႉ မိူၼ်မႂ်းသုမ်ႇမုင်းဝႆႉတီႈၼိူဝ် ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇဝႆႉလႄႈ ပေႃးလုၵ်ႉတီႈၼိူဝ်လွႆမၢၼ်းတလေးၼၼ်ႉတူၺ်းၼႆ တေလႆႈႁၼ် ႁူဝ်ဝဵင်းၵဝ်ႇ၊ ၶူးဝဵင်းလႄႈ ၽၢင်ႈႁၢင်ႈယဵမ်ႈ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးမုင်ႈတူၺ်း ၽၢႆႇတၢင်းဢွၵ်ႇၼႆ တေလႆႈႁၼ် သၼ်လွႆတႆးသေ ပေႃးမုင်ႈတူၺ်း ၽၢႆႇတူၵ်းသမ်ႉတေလႆႈႁၼ် ၽင်ႇၼမ်ႉၵဵဝ်ယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်းဢၼ်ဝႃႈ မၢၼ်းတလေး ဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းလုၵ်ႉတီႈ 'မဏ္ဍလ' ဢၼ်ဝႃႈ 'မဏ္ဍလေး' ၼႆသေ ဝၢႆးၼႆႉ ၸင်ႇပဵၼ်မႃး 'မန္တလေး' ဝႃႈၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈပွင်ႇမၼ်းၼႄႉ ပဵၼ်တီႈလိၼ် မူၼ်ႈသိူဝ်းသႃႇယႃႇ ဝႃႈၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵမ်ႈၽွင်ႈၵေႃႈဝႃႈ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ 'မန္ဓရေး' သေ လၢႆႈပဵၼ်မႃးၼႆၵေႃႈဝႃႈ။ တီႈပွင်ႇမၼ်းတႄႉ ပဵၼ်တီႈ ဢၼ်မီးၽုင်းဢူ ၼႆၵေႃႈဝႃႈ။ ၵမ်ႈၽွင်းၵေႃႈဝႃႈ မိူဝ်ႈပၢၼ်ပူးၵမ်ၼၼ်ႉ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈပဵၼ်လွႆ ဢၼ် ၶုၼ်သျိၼ်ႇၸေႃး မိၼ်းၵလေး မႃးထင်သဝ်းၵႂႃႇလႄႈ ၸင်ႇႁွင်ႉဝႃႈ မိၼ်းၵလေးတွင်ႇ ၼႆသေ ဝၢႆးၼႆႉပဵၼ်မႃး မၢၼ်းတလေးတွင်ႇ ၼႆၵေႃႈဝႃႈ။ ယွၼ်ႉၸွမ်းႁိမ်းႁွမ်းလွႆၼၼ်ႉ မႃးတင်ႇဝဵင်းလႄႈ ၸင်ႇႁွင်ႉဝႃႈ ဝဵင်းမၢၼ်းတလေး ၼႆၵေႃႈ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ဝႃႈယဝ်ႉ။ <ref>မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊ အတွဲ(၉)</ref> === ႁၢင်ႈႁေႃ တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေး ၼၢၼ်းတေႃႇ) === {{Main|ႁေႃၶမ်းမၢၼ်းတလေး (ႁေႃၶမ်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ)}} ႁေႃၶမ်းလူင်တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (မၢၼ်းတလေးၼၢၼ်းတေႃႇ) ဢၼ်ဢဝ်ၶူးဝႄးလႄႈ ႁူဝ်ဢုတ်ႇလူင် ၵင်ႈဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉ ပဵၼ်ႈတီႈ ဢၼ် [[ၶုၼ်ၵူင်းပွင်ႇ|ၶုၼ်ၵူင်းပွင်ႇ]] ၶဝ် ဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇၽွင်းငမ်းမႃးယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈၽွင်း [[သိုၵ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇပွၵ်ႈသွင်|သိုၵ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇပွၵ်ႈသွင်]] ၼၼ်ႉ ၵမ်းၵမ်းထုၵ်ႇၺႃး မၢၵ်ႇပွႆႇသႂ်ႇလႄႈ လႆႈလူႉလႅဝ်ၵႂႃႇသေတႃႉ ဝၢႆးလင်မႃး ၶိုၼ်းမႄးၵေႃႈတင်ႈ ႁၢင်ႈႁေႃ မျႃႉၼၢၼ်းၸၢမ်ႇၵျေႃႇ မႃးယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈၼႂ်းႁေႃမၢၼ်းတလေးၼၼ်ႉ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈဝႃႈ ငဝ်ႈငုၼ်းတိူင်းသိုၵ်းပွတ်းၵၢင်ၶဝ် ဢဝ်ပၵ်းႁဵတ်းတီႈယူႇၶဝ်ဝႆႉလႄႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶဝ် တေၶဝ်ႈဢႅဝ်ႇလေႇၼႂ်းမၼ်းတႄႉ ဢမ်ႇပေႃးငၢႆႈ။ == ၽၢႆႇတေႃႉသူင်ႇလႄႈ ၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇတိတ်းတေႃႇ == ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ ယွၼ်ႉမီးဝႆႉတီႈ ၵႅၼ်ၵၢင်မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈ (မျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ) လႄႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇတိတ်းတေႃႇ သူင်ႇၶူဝ်းတေႃႉၶူဝ်းၵႂႃႇမႃးၸူး မိူင်းႁိမ်းႁွမ်းၵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈဝႆႉပဵၼ်ၵႅၼ်မၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၵၢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇ ၼႂ်းဝဵင်းတႄႉ ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈမီး လူတ်ႉၵႃးပၢတ်ႉၸ် ပၼ်ဝဵင်းယူႇသေတႃႉ ဢမ်ႇပေႃးဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၸႂ်ႉၵႂၢင်ႈၵႂၢင်ႈၶႂၢင်ၶႂၢင်။ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈ ၵမ်ႉၼမ်ၼႆႉဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၸႂ်ႉ လႅင် လႄႈ လူတ်ႉၶိူင်ႈ ၵူၺ်း။ မိူဝ်ႈၵူႈပွၵ်ႈ ယင်းႁွင်ႉဝႃႈပဵၼ် ဝဵင်းလႅင် ၼႆသေတႃႉ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်တႄႉ သမ်ႉပေႃးတေလႆႈႁွင်ႉဝႃႈပဵၼ် ဝဵင်းလူတ်ႉၶိူင်ႈ ၼႆယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ === သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်=== မိူဝ်ႈၵူႈပွၵ်ႈတႄႉ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၸႂ်ႉ [[တႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၶျၢၼ်းမျႃႉတႃႇၸီႇ တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ|တႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၶျၢၼ်းမႃႉတႃႇၸီႇ]] မႃးသေ ၽိူဝ်ႇထိုင် ပီ 2000 မႃး ၶၢမ်ႇသဵင်ႈငိုၼ်း တေႃႇလႃႇဢမေႇရိၵၢၼ်ႇ 150 လၢၼ်ႉသေၵေႃႈ ႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈပိုတ်ႇၽုၺ်ႇမႃး [[တႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၵူႈမိူင်းမိူင်း တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ|တႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၵူႈမိူင်းမိူင်း တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]] ၵႃႈတီႈ [[တတႃးဢူး၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းတတႃးဢူး]] ၼၼ်ႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ၵႆယၢၼ်ၵၼ်တင်း ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ 28 လၵ်းယဝ်ႉ။ ပိူင်လူင်မၼ်းတႄႉ [[သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ၸိူဝ်းပၵ်းၼႂ်းမိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ|သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၼႂ်းမိူင်း]] ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၶိုၼ်ႈလူင်းသေ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်းတႄႉ ၵွင်ႉသိုပ်ႇမိၼ်ၸူး [[မိူင်းၶႄႇ|မိူင်းၶႄႇ]]၊ [[ၶူၺ်းမိၼ်ႈ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းၶူၺ်းမိၼ်ႈ]]၊ [[မိူင်းထႆး|မိူင်းထႆး]] [[မိူင်းၵွၵ်ႇ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းမိူင်းၵွၵ်ႇ]]၊ [[မိူင်းသိင်ႇၵႃႇပူႇ|မိူင်းသိင်ႇၵႃႇပူႇ]] ဝဵင်းသိင်ႇၵႃႇပူႇ ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ === သၢႆၼမ်ႉ === ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈ တၢင်းလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း လႄႈ တၢင်းလူတ်ႉၵႃး ၶႅမ်ႉလႅပ်ႈၶိုၼ်ႈယႂ်ႇမႃးသေတႃႉ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်မႄႈၼမ်ႉၵဵဝ် ဢၼ်ၸိုဝ်ႈသဵင်လိုဝ်းလင်တီႈမိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ သိုပ်ႇပဵၼ်တီႈဢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇ ၶဝ်ႈသၢၼ်၊ ၼမ်ႉမၼ်း၊ ၵိူဝ်၊ မၢၵ်ႇၽိတ်ႉ၊ မႆႉပွင်လႄႈ ၶူဝ်းၶွင်တၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်းယူႇၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။ === တၢင်းလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း === တႃႈလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ ၼႆႉ မၼ်းမီႈတီႈ တၢင်းၽႄဢၼ်လမ်ႇလွင်ႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈ (မျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ)ယူႇ။ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇသေ ဢဝ်တင်းသၢႆလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း ၵႂႃႇၸူးလႆႈ [[တႃႈၵုင်ႈ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈ]]၊ [[ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ|ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ]]၊ [[ပၢင်ႇဢူး၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းပၢင်ႇဢူး]]၊ [[လႃႈသဵဝ်ႈ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းလႃႈသဵဝ်ႈ]]၊ [[မူင်ႇယႂႃႇ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းမူင်ႇယႂႃႇ]]၊ [[ပၶူၵ်ႉၵူႇ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းပၶူၵ်ႉၵူႇ]]၊ [[ၵၢတ်ႇလိုဝ်း၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းၵလေး]]၊ [[ၵၢၼ်ႉၵေႃး၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းၵၢၼ်ႉၵေႃး]]၊ [[သူၺ်ႇပူဝ်ႇ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းသူၺ်ႇပူဝ်ႇ]]၊ [[ၵေႃလၢင်း၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းၵေႃလၢင်း (ၵေႃးလိၼ်း)]]၊ [[ၼပႃး၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းၼပႃး]]၊ [[ၵၢၼ်ႉပလူႇ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းၵၢၼ်ႉပလူႇ]]၊ [[မိူင်းယၢင်း၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းမိူင်းယၢင်း (မူဝ်းၺိၼ်း)]]၊ [[ႁူဝ်ပၢင်ႇ၊ ဝဵင်း (မိူင်းၶၢင်)|ဝဵင်းႁူဝ်ပၢင်ႇ (ႁူဝ်ႇပိၼ်ႇ)]]၊ [[မိူင်းၵွင်း၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းမိူင်းၵွင်း (မူဝ်းၵွင်း)]]၊ [[ၸႄႈၼႃး၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းၸႄႈၼႃး (မျိတ်ႉၵျီးၼႃး)]] ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ မိူဝ်ႈဢွၼ်တၢင်း မီး လူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းထၢတ်ႈ ပၼ်ႇႁွပ်ႇဝဵင်းသေတႃႉ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်တႄႉ ပိူင်လူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းထၢတ်ႈပၼ်ႇဝဵင်းၼၼ်ႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးယဝ်ႉ။ === တၢင်းလူတ်ႉၵႃး === ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉတီႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈလီ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇၸူး မိူင်းဢဵၼ်ႁႅင်းယႂ်ႇ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် မိူင်းၶႄႇ လႄႈ မိူင်းဢိၼ်းတီးယႃးယဝ်ႉ။ သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းလူင်းဢေးသျႃးၼႆႉၵေႃႈ လတ်းၶၢမ်ႈဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ * သၢႆတၢင်းလူတ်ႉၵႃး မျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ - ၶႄႇ : သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းလူတ်ႉၵႃး တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ - တၵွင်း - မၢၼ်ႈမေႃႇ - ၸႄႈၼႃး၊ သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်း တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ - မိူင်းၵုတ်ႈ - မၢၼ်ႈမေႃႇ၊ သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်း တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ - လႃႈသဵဝ်ႈ - မူႇၸေႊ * သၢႆတၢင်းလူတ်ႉၵႃး မျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ - ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး : တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ - ၸႄႈၵႅင်း - မူင်ႇယႂႃႇ - ၵလေးဝ - တူပ်းမိုဝ်း (တမူး) * သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းလူင် တႃႈၵုင်ႈ - ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ - တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ == ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း == ဢိင်ၼိူဝ်ၶေႃႈလၢမ်း ၸၢတ်ႈၸိုင်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉသေႄႈ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 2007 ၼၼ်ႉ တင်းသဵင်ႈ မီးမွၵ်ႈ 1 လၢၼ်ႉ ဝႃႈၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉလွင်ႈတိူဝ်းတွၼ်းႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းလႄႈ ပေႃးထိုင် ပီ 2025 မႃးၼႆ ၵူၼ်းယူႇၼႂ်းဝဵဝ်းၼႆႉ တေမီးမႃးမွၵ်ႈ 1.5 လၢၼ်ႉၼႆႉၼႆ လႆႈလၢမ်းဝႆႉမီးၼင်ႇၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းၾိင်ႈငႄႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈ (မျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ) ၼႆႉ ၸဵမ်မိူဝ်ႈပူၼ်ႉမႃး 20 ပၢႆၼၼ်ႉ ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းၶႄႇၶဝ် လႆႈၸိုမ်းၶဝ်ႈမႃးသေ ၾိင်ႈငႄႈၶႄႇၵေႃႈ လႆႈၸိုမ်းၶဝ်ပႃးမႃးယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းၶႄႇၼႆႉ ၶဝ်ဢမ်ႇလႆႈ ၶႅပ်းမႂ်တူဝ် ဢဝ်ၶဝ်ႈၸွမ်းတြႃးမၼ်း။ ၽူႈတႅမ်ႈလိၵ်ႈ လူႇထုတေႃႇဢမႃႇ ဝႃႈမႃး "ၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်းယူႇၼၢၼ်ႇၶဝ်ၼႆ့ ဢမ်ႇပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇသိုၵ်းသေ ၶႂၢၵ်ႈမိူင်းမႃး" ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်ၼႆႉ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈၵူၼ်းယူႇၼႂ်းဝဵင်းၼႆႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းၶႄႇ မီးဝႆႉ ႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 30 တေႃႇ ႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 40 ယဝ်ႉ။ ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်း ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃးၶဝ်ၵေႃႈ ယူႇသဝ်း တီႈဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ ၼႆႉၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။ ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်းမၢၼ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၽႃႇသႃႇပိူင်လူင်မၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်းၶႄႇတႄႉ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၸႂ်ႉၸွမ်း တႅဝ်းၵၢတ်ႇၶႄႇ လႄႈ ၸွမ်းၵၢတ်ႇၸေးၶျူဝ်ႇ ၼၼ်ႉယူႇ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်းၽႃႇသႃႇ ဢင်းၵိတ်ႉတႄႉၵေႃႈ ဝႆႉပဵၼ် ၽႃႇသႃႇၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း ထီႉသၢမ်သေ လၢတ်ႈယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ == ၵၢၼ်ပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီး == ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းပိူင်လူင် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီး မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈပွတ်းၵၢင်လႄႈ ပွတ်းၼိူဝ်ယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈဝႃႈ သၢႆတၢင်းလွင်ႈၵႃႉၶူဝ်းၸူး ၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၼင်ႇ [[မိူင်းၶႄႇ|မိူင်းၶႄႇ]] လႄႈ [[မိူင်းဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး|ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး]]ၼႆႉ လႆႈလတ်းၶၢမ်ႈ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၵႂႃႇယဝ်ႉ။ ပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီးပိူင်လူင်မၼ်းတႄႉပဵၼ် လွင်ႈၽႅၼ်ႇပူဝ်း၊ တတ်းၽႃႇ သူၺ်း တၢင်ႇသီ သႅင်ၶဵဝ်၊ ၵၢၼ်ႁဵတ်းၶူဝ်းမႆႉ၊ ၵၢၼ်ဢဝ်သႅင်ႁၢင်ႈၶိူင်ႈ၊ ၵၢၼ်ႁဵတ်း ၽြႃးႁိၼ်ၶၢဝ် လႄႈ ႁူၼ်ႁၢင်ႈၽြႃႈမႆႉ၊ ၵၢၼ်ႁဵတ်း ၶႅပ်းငိုၼ်း၊ ၶႅပ်းၶမ်း၊ ၶမ်းသိူင်း ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ == ၸႄႈဝဵင်း == ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉတႂ်ႈၽွင်းငၢမ်းဢုပ်ႇပိူင်ႇ ၵေႃႇမတီႇႁူၼ်ႈမုၼ်းၶိုၼ်ႈယႂ်ႇ ယဝ်ႉ။ ၶႅပ်ႇလိၼ် တီႈၼႂ်း ၵေႃႇမတီႇႁူၼ်ႈမုၼ်းၶိုၼ်းယႂ်ႇ ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ မၼ်းပႃးဝႆႉ ၸေႈဝဵင်း (႗) ဝဵင်းယဝ်ႉ။ * [[ဢွင်ႇမျေႇတႃႇၸၢၼ်ႇ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းဢွင်ႇမျေႇတႃႇၸၢၼ်ႇ]] * [[ၶျၢၼ်းဢေးတႃႇၸၢၼ်ႇ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းၶျၢၼ်းဢေးတႃႇၸၢၼ်ႇ]] * [[ၶျၢၼ်းမျႃႉတႃႇၸီႇ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းၶျၢၼ်းမျႃႉတႃႇၸီႇ]] * [[မႁႃႇဢွင်ႇမျေႇ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းမႁႃႇဢွင်ႇမျေႇ]] * [[ပျီႇၵျီးတၶုၼ်ႇ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းပျီႇၵျီးတၶုၼ်ႇ]] * [[ဢမရပူႇရ၊ ဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းဢမရပူႇရ]] * [[ပတဵင်ႇၵျီး၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းပတဵင်ႇၵျီး]] == ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် လႄႈ ၶေႃးလဵၵ်ႉ == # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ |ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ ]] # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ယတၼႃႇပူင်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ယတၼႃႇပူင်ႇ]] # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ]] # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးမေႃယႃ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးမေႃယႃ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ]] # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ၽႃႇသႃႇၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ၽႃႇသႃႇၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ]] # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ၶွမ်ႇၽိဝ်းတိူဝ်ႇ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ၶွမ်ႇၽိဝ်းတိူဝ်ႇ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ]] # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးယႃႈယႃ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးယႃႈယႃ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ]] # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆး​ဢႃႇယႃး ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆး​ဢႃႇယႃး ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ]] # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးမေႃယႃ ၽၢႆႇၶဵဝ်ႈ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးမေႃယႃ ၽၢႆႇၶဵဝ်ႈ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ]] # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် သွၼ်တီႈၵႆ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် သွၼ်တီႈၵႆ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ]] # [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးမေႃၽၢႆႇယႃႈယႃ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးမေႃၽၢႆႇယႃႈယႃ ဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ]] == ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း == တီႈဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ တႄႇဢဝ် ၶၢဝ်းဢွၵ်ႇဝႃႇ ႁၢၼ်ႉတေႃႇပေႃးထိုင် လိူၼ်သီႇၼႆႉ ပွႆးပေႃးသိုပ်ႇပေႃးတၢမ်းၵၼ်လူင်ၵႂႃႇယဝ်ႉ။ ပွႆးၽြႃး၊ ပွႆးၵထိၼ်ႇ၊ ပွႆးလူႇ၊ ပွႆးယၢတ်ႇၼမ်ႉၵျွင်း၊ ပွႆးမုၼ်ၸဝ်ႈလွၼ်ႇ၊ ပွႆးပၢင်ၶႅၵ်ႇ၊ ပွႆးဝၼ်းၵိူတ်ႇ၊ ပွႆးယွင်ႈၵုင်ႇ ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ​ယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးပဵၼ် ပွႆးၽြႃးၼႆႉ ၵႆႉဢွၼ်ၵၼ် သႂ်ႇပႃး ၸၢတ်ႈသႅင်း ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉသေၵွၼ်ႇဢေႃႈ။ == တီႈလီၶဝ်ႈၸႂ် == # [[သူၼ်သတ်း ယတၼႃႇပူင်ႇ|သူၼ်သတ်း ယတၼႃႇပူင်ႇ]] # [[သူၼ်လူင်ငဝ်ႈဝဵင်း|သူၼ်လူင်ငဝ်ႈဝဵင်း]] # [[သူၼ်မၼေႃႇယမၢၼ်ႇ|သူၼ်မၼေႃႇယမၢၼ်ႇ]] == ဝဵင်းပီႈၼွင်ႉၵၼ် == * သီႇရီႇပုၼ်ႇ၊ မိူင်းဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇၼီးသျိူဝ်း * ၶူၺ်းမိင်ႈ၊ မိူင်းၶႄႇ * ၽၼွၼ်းပိၼ်ႇ၊ မိူင်းၵမ်ႇပေႃးတီးယိူဝ်း ==ၾိင်ႈၾႃႉ== {{Weather box | location = တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ (1981–2010, သုင်သုတ်း 1889–တေႃႇယၢမ်းလဵဝ်) | metric first = y | single line = y |Jan record high C = 37.2 |Feb record high C = 39.2 |Mar record high C = 42.8 |Apr record high C = 48.0 |May record high C = 45.0 |Jun record high C = 42.0 |Jul record high C = 41.6 |Aug record high C = 39.8 |Sep record high C = 43.4 |Oct record high C = 39.2 |Nov record high C = 38.5 |Dec record high C = 34.0 |year record high C = 48.0 | Jan high C = 29.6 | Feb high C = 32.7 | Mar high C = 36.6 | Apr high C = 38.9 | May high C = 36.9 | Jun high C = 35.2 | Jul high C = 35.1 | Aug high C = 34.3 | Sep high C = 34.0 | Oct high C = 33.4 | Nov high C = 31.1 | Dec high C = 29.1 |year high C = 33.9 | Jan low C = 13.7 | Feb low C = 16.0 | Mar low C = 20.4 | Apr low C = 24.7 | May low C = 25.9 | Jun low C = 26.1 | Jul low C = 26.2 | Aug low C = 25.8 | Sep low C = 25.4 | Oct low C = 24.0 | Nov low C = 19.9 | Dec low C = 15.4 |year low C = 22.0 |Jan record low C = 8.0 |Feb record low C = 10.0 |Mar record low C = 12.8 |Apr record low C = 13.0 |May record low C = 17.4 |Jun record low C = 20.0 |Jul record low C = 20.0 |Aug record low C = 19.5 |Sep record low C = 20.5 |Oct record low C = 18.5 |Nov record low C = 11.1 |Dec record low C = 7.6 |year record low C = 7.6 | rain colour = green | Jan rain mm = 0.9 | Feb rain mm = 3.8 | Mar rain mm = 5.8 | Apr rain mm = 40.4 | May rain mm = 130.0 | Jun rain mm = 99.5 | Jul rain mm = 74.7 | Aug rain mm = 132.9 | Sep rain mm = 157.1 | Oct rain mm = 130.7 | Nov rain mm = 36.4 | Dec rain mm = 4.9 | year rain mm = 817.1 | Jan rain days = 0.4 | Feb rain days = 0.4 | Mar rain days = 0.4 | Apr rain days = 3.3 | May rain days = 8.3 | Jun rain days = 7.2 | Jul rain days = 5.9 | Aug rain days = 8.7 | Sep rain days = 8.1 | Oct rain days = 6.8 | Nov rain days = 2.8 | Dec rain days = 0.7 | year rain days = 53.0 | Jan humidity = 68 | Feb humidity = 58 | Mar humidity = 49 | Apr humidity = 50 | May humidity = 66 | Jun humidity = 73 | Jul humidity = 71 | Aug humidity = 76 | Sep humidity = 76 | Oct humidity = 77 | Nov humidity = 74 | Dec humidity = 72 | year humidity = 68 | Jan sun = 309 | Feb sun = 280 | Mar sun = 301 | Apr sun = 291 | May sun = 267 | Jun sun = 208 | Jul sun = 182 | Aug sun = 168 | Sep sun = 215 | Oct sun = 223 | Nov sun = 269 | Dec sun = 278 | year sun = 2991 | source 1 = [[Norwegian Meteorological Institute|Norwegian Meteorological Institute]] (average high and average low, and rainfall 1981–2010),<ref name="metno">{{Cite web | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181008145507/http://met-xpprod.customer.enonic.io/publikasjoner/met-report/met-report-2017/_/attachment/download/a3bf1468-4e93-486a-aa3f-4bea3871cffa:b8f39ba9ecfbde7d7c6da8ca769f4a1a96d61d39/MyanmarClimateReportFINAL24Oct2017.pdf | archivedate = 8 October 2018 | url = http://met-xpprod.customer.enonic.io/publikasjoner/met-report/met-report-2017/_/attachment/download/a3bf1468-4e93-486a-aa3f-4bea3871cffa:b8f39ba9ecfbde7d7c6da8ca769f4a1a96d61d39/MyanmarClimateReportFINAL24Oct2017.pdf | title = Myanmar Climate Report | publisher = Norwegian Meteorological Institute | pages =26-36 | accessdate = 8 October 2018}}</ref> World Meteoroglogical Organization (rainy days 1961–1990),<ref name="WMO">{{Cite web | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120506125832/http://worldweather.wmo.int/180/c00588.htm| archivedate = 6 May 2012 | url = http://worldweather.wmo.int/180/c00588.htm | title = World Weather Information Service – Mandalay | publisher = World Meteorological Organization | accessdate = 23 February 2013}}</ref> Meteo Climat (record highs and lows)<ref name = meteoclimat> {{Cite web | url = http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/index.php?page=stati&id=1512 | title = Station Mandalay | publisher = Meteo Climat |language = French | accessdate = 11 June 2016}}</ref> | source 2 = Danish Meteorological Institute (sun and relative humidity, 1931–1960)<ref name=DMI>{{Cite web | last1 = Cappelen | first1 = John | last2 = Jensen | first2 = Jens | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130427173827/http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf | archivedate = 27 April 2013 | url = http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf | work = Climate Data for Selected Stations (1931–1960) | title = Myanmar – Mandalay | page = 188 | publisher = Danish Meteorological Institute | language = Danish | accessdate = 23 February 2013 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130427173827/http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf |date=27 April 2013 }}</ref> | date = January 2016}} ==ႁွင်ႈၼႄ== <gallery> File:Mandalay kuthodaw.jpg| ၽြႃးၵုတူဝ်ႇတေႃႇ File:Atumashi monastery.JPG|ၵျွင်းမုၼ်ၸဝ်ႈ ဢတုမသျိ File:Kone Yoe mosque, Mandalay, Myanmar.JPG|ပလီႇၵူင်းယူဝ်း(သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းပီႇ 26) File:Mandalay Fort Wall.jpg|ႁူဝ်ႉလူင်ဝဵင်းႁေႃၶမ်း မၢၼ်းတလေး File:Mandalay Street.JPG|တၢင်းဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ File:Mandalay, Myanmar.jpg|ႁၢင်ႈၽၢႆႇၼႃႈ [[တႃႈလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ|တႃႈလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းလူင်]] File:Pariyatti Sasana University, Mandalay.jpg|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပရိယတ်ႉတိသႃႇသၼႃႇၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း File:Mandalay Hill view, Myanmar.JPG|လွႆမၢၼ်းတလေး (လွႆဝဵင်းလိူဝ်ႇ) File:University of Dental Medicine, Mandalay, Myanmar.jpg|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ပၢႆးမေႃယႃၶဵဝ်ႈ File:University of Mandalay entrance, Myanmar.jpg|တၢင်းၶဝ်ႈ ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ File:University of Mandalay, Myanmar.jpg|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ File:University of Foreign Languages, Mandalay, Myanmar.jpg|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် ၽႃႇသႃႇၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း (တီႈၵဝ်ႇ) </gallery> ==ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်== <references/> ==ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆၼွၵ်ႈ== [[Category:!Main category]] [[Category:ဝဵင်းၼႂ်းၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]] {{ၸႄႈတိူင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ}} oysluqzod8lo712huhtgs7quitbcjq0 10 1258 66138 65699 2024-12-26T09:11:31Z Saimawnkham 5 66138 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{main other|{{#invoke:Settlement short description|main}}|}}{{Infobox | child = {{yesno|{{{embed|}}}}} | templatestyles = Infobox settlement/styles.css 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{{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info|}}}}}}} | rowclass4 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type2|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label4 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type1}}} | data4 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type1|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info1|}}}}}}} | rowclass5 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type3|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label5 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type2}}} | data5 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type2|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info2|}}}}}}} | rowclass6 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type4|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label6 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type3}}} | data6 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type3|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info3|}}}}}}} | rowclass7 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label7 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type4}}} | data7 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type4|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info4|}}}}}}} | rowclass8 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type6|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label8 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type5}}} | data8 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type5|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info5|}}}}}}} | rowclass9 = mergedbottomrow | label9 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type6}}} | data9 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type6|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info6|}}}}}}} <!-- ***Transliteration language 2*** --> | rowclass10 = mergedtoprow | header10 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{{translit_lang2}}}&nbsp;transcription(s)}} | rowclass11 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type1|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label11 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type}}} | data11 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info|}}}}}}} | rowclass12 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type2|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label12 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type1}}} | data12 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type1|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info1|}}}}}}} | rowclass13 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type3|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label13 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type2}}} | data13 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type2|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info2|}}}}}}} | rowclass14 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type4|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label14 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type3}}} | data14 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type3|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info3|}}}}}}} | rowclass15 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label15 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type4}}} | data15 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type4|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info4|}}}}}}} | rowclass16 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type6|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label16 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type5}}} | data16 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type5|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info5|}}}}}}} | rowclass17 = mergedbottomrow | label17 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type6}}} | data17 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type6|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info6|}}}}}}} <!-- end ** names, type, and transliterations ** --> <!-- ***Skyline Image*** --> | rowclass18 = mergedtoprow | data18 = {{#if:{{{image_skyline|}}}|<!-- -->{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage<!-- -->|image={{{image_skyline|}}}<!-- -->|size={{if empty|{{{image_size|}}}|{{{imagesize|}}}}}|sizedefault=250px<!-- -->|alt={{if empty|{{{image_alt|}}}|{{{alt|}}}}}<!-- -->|title={{if empty|{{{image_caption|}}}|{{{caption|}}}|{{{image_alt|}}}|{{{alt|}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{image_caption|}}}{{{caption|}}}|<div class="ib-settlement-caption">{{if empty|{{{image_caption|}}}|{{{caption|}}}}}</div>}} }} <!-- ***Flag, Seal, Shield and Coat of arms*** --> | rowclass19 = mergedtoprow | class19 = maptable | data19 = {{#if:{{{image_flag|}}}{{{image_seal|}}}{{{image_shield|}}}{{{image_blank_emblem|}}}{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}} |{{Infobox settlement/columns | 1 = {{#if:{{{image_flag|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_flag}}}|size={{{flag_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|125px|100x100px}}|border={{yesno |{{{flag_border|}}}|yes=yes|blank=yes}}|alt={{{flag_alt|}}}|title=Flag of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}<div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">{{Infobox settlement/link|type=Flag|link={{{flag_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}</div>}} | 2 = {{#if:{{{image_seal|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_seal|}}}|size={{{seal_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|85px|100x100px}}|alt={{{seal_alt|}}}|title=Official seal of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}<div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">{{Infobox settlement/link|type={{#if:{{{seal_type|}}}|{{{seal_type}}}|Seal}}|link={{{seal_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}</div>}} | 3 = {{#if:{{{image_shield|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_shield|}}}||size={{{shield_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|85px|100x100px}}|alt={{{shield_alt|}}}|title=Coat of arms of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}<div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">{{Infobox settlement/link|type=Coat of arms|link={{{shield_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}</div>}} | 4 = {{#if:{{{image_blank_emblem|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_blank_emblem|}}}|size={{{blank_emblem_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|85px|100x100px}}|alt={{{blank_emblem_alt|}}}|title=Official logo of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}<div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">{{Infobox settlement/link|type={{#if:{{{blank_emblem_type|}}}|{{{blank_emblem_type}}}}}|link={{{blank_emblem_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}</div>}} | 5 = {{#if:{{{image_map|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map}}}|size={{{mapsize|}}}|sizedefault=100x100px|alt={{{map_alt|}}}|title={{{map_caption|Location of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|<div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">{{{map_caption}}}</div>}}}} | 0 = {{#if:{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{#if:{{both| {{{pushpin_map|}}} | {{{coordinates|}}} }}| {{location map|{{{pushpin_map|}}} |border = infobox |alt = {{{pushpin_map_alt|}}} |caption ={{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption_notsmall|}}}|{{{pushpin_map_caption_notsmall|}}}|{{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption|}}}|{{{pushpin_map_caption}}}|{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|{{{map_caption}}}}}}}}} |float = center |width = {{#if:{{{pushpin_mapsize|}}}|{{{pushpin_mapsize}}}|150}} |default_width = 250 |relief= {{{pushpin_relief|}}} |AlternativeMap = {{{pushpin_image|}}} |overlay_image = {{{pushpin_overlay|}}} |coordinates = {{{coordinates|}}} |label = {{#ifeq: {{lc: {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }} | none | | {{#if:{{{pushpin_label|}}}|{{{pushpin_label}}}|{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name|}}}}}}} }} |marksize =6 |outside = {{{pushpin_outside|}}}<!-- pin is outside the map --> |position = {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }} }} }} }} }} <!-- ***Etymology*** --> | rowclass20 = mergedtoprow | data20 = {{#if:{{{etymology|}}}|ငိူၼ်ႈငဝ်ႈၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း: {{{etymology}}} }} <!-- ***Nickname*** --> | rowclass21 = {{#if:{{{etymology|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | data21 = {{#if:{{{nickname|}}}{{{nicknames|}}}|<!-- -->{{Pluralize from text|parse_links=1|{{if empty|{{{nickname|}}}|{{{nicknames|}}}{{force plural}}}}|<!-- -->link={{{nickname_link|}}}|singular=Nickname|likely=Nickname(s)|plural=Nicknames}}:&nbsp;<!-- --><div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">{{if empty|{{{nickname|}}}|{{{nicknames|}}}}}</div><!-- -->{{Main other|{{Pluralize from text|parse_links=1|{{{nickname|}}}|<!-- -->likely=[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list]]}}}}}} <!-- ***Motto*** --> | rowclass22 = {{#if:{{{etymology|}}}{{{nickname|}}}{{{nicknames|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | data22 = {{#if:{{{motto|}}}{{{mottoes|}}}|<!-- -->{{Pluralize from text|{{if empty|{{{motto|}}}|{{{mottoes|}}}{{force plural}}}}|<!-- -->link={{{motto_link|}}}|singular=Motto|likely=Motto(s)|plural=Mottoes}}:&nbsp;<!-- --><div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">{{if empty|{{{motto|}}}|{{{mottoes|}}}}}</div><!-- -->{{Main other|{{Pluralize from text|{{{motto|}}}|<!-- -->likely=[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list]]}}}}}} <!-- ***Anthem*** --> | rowclass23 = {{#if:{{{etymology|}}}{{{nickname|}}}{{{nicknames|}}}{{{motto|}}}{{{mottoes|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | data23 = {{#if:{{{anthem|}}}|{{#if:{{{anthem_link|}}}|[[{{{anthem_link|}}}|Anthem:]]|Anthem:}} {{{anthem}}}}} <!-- ***Map*** --> | rowclass24 = mergedtoprow | data24 = {{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}||{{#if:{{{image_map|}}} |{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map}}}|size={{{mapsize|}}}|sizedefault=250px|alt={{{map_alt|}}}|title={{{map_caption|Location of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|<div class="ib-settlement-caption">{{{map_caption}}}</div>}} }}}} | rowclass25 = mergedrow | data25 = {{#if:{{{image_map1|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map1}}}|size={{{mapsize1|}}}|sizedefault=250px|alt={{{map_alt1|}}}|title={{{map_caption1|Location of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{map_caption1|}}}|<div class="ib-settlement-caption">{{{map_caption1}}}</div>}} }} | data26 = {{ifnoerror then show|{{#invoke:Infobox mapframe |auto |onByDefault={{#if:{{{pushpin_map|}}}{{{image_map|}}}{{{image_map1|}}}|no|yes}} |mapframe-frame-width={{{mapframe-frame-width|250}}} |mapframe-length_km={{{length_km|}}}|mapframe-length_mi={{{length_mi|}}} |mapframe-width_km={{{width_km|}}}|mapframe-width_mi={{{width_mi|}}} |mapframe-area_total_km2={{{area_total_km2|}}}|mapframe-area_total_ha={{{area_total_ha|}}} |mapframe-area_total_acre={{{area_total_acre|}}}|mapframe-area_total_sq_mi={{{area_total_sq_mi|}}} |mapframe-type=city|mapframe-population={{if empty|{{{population_metro|}}}|{{{population_total|}}}}} }}|[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with infobox mapframe errors]]}} | data27 = {{#invoke:Infobox mapframe|autocaption}} <!-- ***Pushpin Map*** --> | rowclass28 = mergedtoprow | data28 = {{#if:{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}||{{#if:{{both| {{{pushpin_map|}}} | {{{coordinates|}}} }}| {{location map|{{{pushpin_map|}}} |border = infobox |alt = {{{pushpin_map_alt|}}} |caption ={{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption_notsmall|}}}|{{{pushpin_map_caption_notsmall|}}}|{{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption|}}}|{{{pushpin_map_caption}}}|{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|{{#if:{{{image_map|}}}||{{{map_caption}}}}}}}}}}} |float = center |width = {{{pushpin_mapsize|}}} |default_width = 250 |relief= {{{pushpin_relief|}}} |AlternativeMap = {{{pushpin_image|}}} |overlay_image = {{{pushpin_overlay|}}} |coordinates = {{{coordinates|}}} |label = {{#ifeq: {{lc: {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }} | none | | {{#if:{{{pushpin_label|}}}|{{{pushpin_label}}}|{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name|}}}}}}} }} |marksize =6 |outside = {{{pushpin_outside|}}}<!-- pin is outside the map --> |position = {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }} }} }} <!-- ***Coordinates*** --> | rowclass29 = {{#if:{{{image_map|}}}{{{image_map1|}}}{{{pushpin_map|}}}|{{#if:{{{grid_position|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}}} | data29 = {{#if:{{{coordinates|}}} |Coordinates{{#if:{{{coor_pinpoint|{{{coor_type|}}}}}}|&#32;({{{coor_pinpoint|{{{coor_type|}}}}}})}}: {{#invoke:ISO 3166|geocoordinsert|nocat=true|1={{{coordinates|}}}|country={{{subdivision_name|}}}|subdivision1={{{subdivision_name1|}}}|subdivision2={{{subdivision_name2|}}}|subdivision3={{{subdivision_name3|}}}|type=city{{#if:{{{population_total|}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{population_total}}}|R}}+1}}||({{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_total}}}|,|}}|R}})}}}} }}{{{coordinates_footnotes|}}} }} | rowclass30 = {{#if:{{{image_map|}}}{{{image_map1|}}}{{{pushpin_map|}}}|mergedbottomrow|mergedrow}} | label30 = {{if empty|{{{grid_name|}}}|Grid&nbsp;position}} | data30 = {{{grid_position|}}} <!-- ***Subdivisions*** --> | rowclass31 = mergedtoprow | label31 = {{{subdivision_type}}} | data31 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type|}}}|{{{subdivision_name|}}} }} | rowclass32 = mergedrow | label32 = {{{subdivision_type1}}} | data32 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type1|}}}|{{{subdivision_name1|}}} }} | rowclass33 = mergedrow | label33 = {{{subdivision_type2}}} | data33 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type2|}}}|{{{subdivision_name2|}}} }} | rowclass34 = mergedrow | label34 = {{{subdivision_type3}}} | data34 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type3|}}}|{{{subdivision_name3|}}} }} | rowclass35 = mergedrow | label35 = {{{subdivision_type4}}} | data35 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type4|}}}|{{{subdivision_name4|}}} }} | rowclass36 = mergedrow | label36 = {{{subdivision_type5}}} | data36 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type5|}}}|{{{subdivision_name5|}}} }} | rowclass37 = mergedrow | label37 = {{{subdivision_type6}}} | data37 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type6|}}}|{{{subdivision_name6|}}} }} <!--***Established*** --> | rowclass38 = mergedtoprow | label38 = {{{established_title}}} | data38 = {{#if:{{{established_title|}}}|{{{established_date|}}} }} | rowclass39 = mergedrow | label39 = {{{established_title1}}} | data39 = {{#if:{{{established_title1|}}}|{{{established_date1|}}} }} | rowclass40 = mergedrow | label40 = {{{established_title2}}} | data40 = {{#if:{{{established_title2|}}}|{{{established_date2|}}} }} | rowclass41 = mergedrow | label41 = {{{established_title3}}} | data41 = {{#if:{{{established_title3|}}}|{{{established_date3|}}} }} | rowclass42 = mergedrow | label42 = {{{established_title4}}} | data42 = {{#if:{{{established_title4|}}}|{{{established_date4|}}} }} | rowclass43 = mergedrow | label43 = {{{established_title5}}} | data43 = {{#if:{{{established_title5|}}}|{{{established_date5|}}} }} | rowclass44 = mergedrow | label44 = {{{established_title6}}} | data44 = {{#if:{{{established_title6|}}}|{{{established_date6|}}} }} | rowclass45 = mergedrow | label45 = {{{established_title7}}} | data45 = {{#if:{{{established_title7|}}}|{{{established_date7|}}} }} | rowclass46 = mergedrow | label46 = {{{extinct_title}}} | data46 = {{#if:{{{extinct_title|}}}|{{{extinct_date|}}} }} | rowclass47 = mergedrow | label47 = Founded by | data47 = {{{founder|}}} | rowclass48 = mergedrow | label48 = [[Namesake|Named for]] | data48 = {{{named_for|}}} <!-- ***Seat of government and subdivisions within the settlement*** --> | rowclass49 = mergedtoprow | label49 = {{#if:{{{seat_type|}}}|{{{seat_type}}}|Seat}} | data49 = {{{seat|}}} | rowclass50 = mergedrow | label50 = {{#if:{{{seat1_type|}}}|{{{seat1_type}}}|Former seat}} | data50 = {{{seat1|}}} | rowclass51 = mergedrow | label51 = {{#if:{{{seat2_type|}}}|{{{seat2_type}}}|Former seat}} | data51 = {{{seat2|}}} | rowclass52 = {{#if:{{{seat|}}}{{{seat1|}}}{{{seat2|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label52 = {{#if:{{{parts_type|}}}|{{{parts_type}}}|Boroughs}} | data52 = {{#if:{{{parts|}}}{{{p1|}}} |{{#ifeq:{{{parts_style|}}}|para |<b>{{{parts|}}}{{#if:{{both|{{{parts|}}}|{{{p1|}}}}}|&#58;&nbsp;|}}</b>{{comma separated entries|{{{p1|}}}|{{{p2|}}}|{{{p3|}}}|{{{p4|}}}|{{{p5|}}}|{{{p6|}}}|{{{p7|}}}|{{{p8|}}}|{{{p9|}}}|{{{p10|}}}|{{{p11|}}}|{{{p12|}}}|{{{p13|}}}|{{{p14|}}}|{{{p15|}}}|{{{p16|}}}|{{{p17|}}}|{{{p18|}}}|{{{p19|}}}|{{{p20|}}}|{{{p21|}}}|{{{p22|}}}|{{{p23|}}}|{{{p24|}}}|{{{p25|}}}|{{{p26|}}}|{{{p27|}}}|{{{p28|}}}|{{{p29|}}}|{{{p30|}}}|{{{p31|}}}|{{{p32|}}}|{{{p33|}}}|{{{p34|}}}|{{{p35|}}}|{{{p36|}}}|{{{p37|}}}|{{{p38|}}}|{{{p39|}}}|{{{p40|}}}|{{{p41|}}}|{{{p42|}}}|{{{p43|}}}|{{{p44|}}}|{{{p45|}}}|{{{p46|}}}|{{{p47|}}}|{{{p48|}}}|{{{p49|}}}|{{{p50|}}}}} |{{#if:{{{p1|}}}|{{Collapsible list|title={{{parts|}}}|expand={{#switch:{{{parts_style|}}}|coll=|list=y|{{#if:{{{p6|}}}||y}}}}|1={{{p1|}}}|2={{{p2|}}}|3={{{p3|}}}|4={{{p4|}}}|5={{{p5|}}}|6={{{p6|}}}|7={{{p7|}}}|8={{{p8|}}}|9={{{p9|}}}|10={{{p10|}}}|11={{{p11|}}}|12={{{p12|}}}|13={{{p13|}}}|14={{{p14|}}}|15={{{p15|}}}|16={{{p16|}}}|17={{{p17|}}}|18={{{p18|}}}|19={{{p19|}}}|20={{{p20|}}}|21={{{p21|}}}|22={{{p22|}}}|23={{{p23|}}}|24={{{p24|}}}|25={{{p25|}}}|26={{{p26|}}}|27={{{p27|}}}|28={{{p28|}}}|29={{{p29|}}}|30={{{p30|}}}|31={{{p31|}}}|32={{{p32|}}}|33={{{p33|}}}|34={{{p34|}}}|35={{{p35|}}}|36={{{p36|}}}|37={{{p37|}}}|38={{{p38|}}}|39={{{p39|}}}|40={{{p40|}}}|41={{{p41|}}}|42={{{p42|}}}|43={{{p43|}}}|44={{{p44|}}}|45={{{p45|}}}|46={{{p46|}}}|47={{{p47|}}}|48={{{p48|}}}|49={{{p49|}}}|50={{{p50|}}}}} |{{{parts}}} }} }} }} <!-- ***Government type and Leader*** --> | rowclass53 = mergedtoprow | header53 = {{#if:{{{government_type|}}}{{{governing_body|}}}{{{leader_name|}}}{{{leader_name1|}}}{{{leader_name2|}}}{{{leader_name3|}}}{{{leader_name4|}}}|Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{government_footnotes|}}}</div>}} <!-- ***Government*** --> | rowclass54 = mergedrow | label54 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Type | data54 = {{{government_type|}}} | rowclass55 = mergedrow | label55 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Body | class55 = agent | data55 = {{{governing_body|}}} | rowclass56 = mergedrow | label56 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title}}} | data56 = {{#if:{{{leader_title|}}}|{{{leader_name|}}} {{#if:{{{leader_party|}}}|({{Polparty|{{{subdivision_name}}}|{{{leader_party}}}}})}}}} | rowclass57 = mergedrow | label57 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title1}}} | data57 = {{#if:{{{leader_title1|}}}|{{{leader_name1|}}}}} | rowclass58 = mergedrow | label58 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title2}}} | data58 = {{#if:{{{leader_title2|}}}|{{{leader_name2|}}}}} | rowclass59 = mergedrow | label59 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title3}}} | data59 = {{#if:{{{leader_title3|}}}|{{{leader_name3|}}}}} | rowclass60 = mergedrow | label60 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title4}}} | data60 = {{#if:{{{leader_title4|}}}|{{{leader_name4|}}}}} | rowclass61 = mergedrow | label61 = {{{government_blank1_title}}} | data61 = {{#if:{{{government_blank1|}}}|{{{government_blank1|}}}}} | rowclass62 = mergedrow | label62 = {{{government_blank2_title}}} | data62 = {{#if:{{{government_blank2|}}}|{{{government_blank2|}}}}} | rowclass63 = mergedrow | label63 = {{{government_blank3_title}}} | data63 = {{#if:{{{government_blank3|}}}|{{{government_blank3|}}}}} | rowclass64 = mergedrow | label64 = {{{government_blank4_title}}} | data64 = {{#if:{{{government_blank4|}}}|{{{government_blank4|}}}}} | rowclass65 = mergedrow | label65 = {{{government_blank5_title}}} | data65 = {{#if:{{{government_blank5|}}}|{{{government_blank5|}}}}} | rowclass66 = mergedrow | label66 = {{{government_blank6_title}}} | data66 = {{#if:{{{government_blank6|}}}|{{{government_blank6|}}}}} <!-- ***Geographical characteristics*** --> <!-- ***Area*** --> | rowclass67 = mergedtoprow | header67 = {{#if:{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_ha|}}}{{{area_urban_acre|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_ha|}}}{{{area_rural_acre|}}}{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_ha|}}}{{{area_metro_acre|}}}{{{area_blank1_km2|}}}{{{area_blank1_ha|}}}{{{area_blank1_acre|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |{{#if:{{both|{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp;|1}}|{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}}} |<!-- displayed below --> |လႅၼ်တီႈ<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{area_footnotes|}}}</div> }} }} | rowclass68 = {{#if:{{both|{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp;|1}}|{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}}}|mergedtoprow|mergedrow}} | label68 = <div style="white-space:nowrap;">{{#if:{{both|{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp;|1}}|{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}}} |Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{area_footnotes|}}}</div> |&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{total_type|}}}|{{{total_type}}}|{{#if:{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_metro|}}}{{{population_urban|}}}{{{population_rural|}}}|{{#if:{{{settlement_type|{{{type|}}}}}}|{{{settlement_type|{{{type}}}}}}|ဝဵင်းလူင်}}|ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး}}}} }}</div> | data68 = {{#if:{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_total_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_total_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_total_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_total_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_total_dunam|}}} |link ={{#switch:{{{dunam_link|}}}||on|total=on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass69 = mergedrow | label69 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;လိၼ် | data69 = {{#if:{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_land_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_land_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_land_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_land_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_land_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_land_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|land|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass70 = mergedrow | label70 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;ၼမ်ႉ | data70 = {{#if:{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_water_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_water_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_water_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_water_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_water_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|water|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }} {{#if:{{{area_water_percent|}}}| &nbsp;{{{area_water_percent}}}{{#ifeq:%|{{#invoke:string|sub|{{{area_water_percent|}}}|-1}}||%}}}}}} | rowclass71 = mergedrow | label71 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;ၼႂ်းဝဵင်း<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{area_urban_footnotes|}}}</div> | data71 = {{#if:{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_ha|}}}{{{area_urban_acre|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_urban_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_urban_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_urban_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_urban_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|urban|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass72 = mergedrow | label72 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rural<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{area_rural_footnotes|}}}</div> | data72 = {{#if:{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_rural_ha|}}}{{{area_rural_acre|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_rural_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_rural_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_rural_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_rural_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|rural|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass73 = mergedrow | label73 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{area_metro_footnotes|}}}</div> | data73 = {{#if:{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_ha|}}}{{{area_metro_acre|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_metro_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_metro_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_metro_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_metro_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_metro_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|metro|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} <!-- ***Area rank*** --> | rowclass74 = mergedrow | label74 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data74 = {{{area_rank|}}} | rowclass75 = mergedrow | label75 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{area_blank1_title}}} | data75 = {{#if:{{{area_blank1_km2|}}}{{{area_blank1_ha|}}}{{{area_blank1_acre|}}}{{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_blank1_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_blank1_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank1_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank1_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank1_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|blank1|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass76 = mergedrow | label76 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{area_blank2_title}}} | data76 = {{#if:{{{area_blank2_km2|}}}{{{area_blank2_ha|}}}{{{area_blank2_acre|}}}{{{area_blank2_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_blank2_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_blank2_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank2_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank2_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank2_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank2_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|blank2|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass77 = mergedrow | label77 = &nbsp; | data77 = {{{area_note|}}} <!-- ***Dimensions*** --> | rowclass78 = mergedtoprow | header78 = {{#if:{{{length_km|}}}{{{length_mi|}}}{{{width_km|}}}{{{width_mi|}}}|Dimensions<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{dimensions_footnotes|}}}</div>}} | rowclass79 = mergedrow | label79 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Length | data79 = {{#if:{{{length_km|}}}{{{length_mi|}}} | {{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |km ={{{length_km|}}} |mi ={{{length_mi|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} | rowclass80 = mergedrow | label80 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Width | data80 = {{#if:{{{width_km|}}}{{{width_mi|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |km ={{{width_km|}}} |mi ={{{width_mi|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} <!-- ***Elevation*** --> | rowclass81 = mergedtoprow | label81 = {{#if:{{{elevation_link|}}}|[[{{{elevation_link|}}}|တၢင်းသုင်]]|တၢင်းသုင်}}<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{elevation_footnotes|}}}{{#if:{{{elevation_point|}}}|&#32;({{{elevation_point}}})}}</div> | data81 = {{#if:{{{elevation_m|}}}{{{elevation_ft|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |m ={{{elevation_m|}}} |ft ={{{elevation_ft|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} | rowclass82 = {{#if:{{{elevation_m|}}}{{{elevation_ft|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label82 = Highest&nbsp;elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{elevation_max_footnotes|}}}{{#if:{{{elevation_max_point|}}}|&#32;({{{elevation_max_point}}})}}</div> | data82 = {{#if:{{{elevation_max_m|}}}{{{elevation_max_ft|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |m ={{{elevation_max_m|}}} |ft ={{{elevation_max_ft|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} <!-- ***Elevation max rank*** --> | rowclass83 = mergedrow | label83 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data83 = {{#if:{{{elevation_max_m|}}}{{{elevation_max_ft|}}}| {{{elevation_max_rank|}}} }} | rowclass84 = {{#if:{{{elevation_min_rank|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label84 = Lowest&nbsp;elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{elevation_min_footnotes|}}}{{#if:{{{elevation_min_point|}}}|&#32;({{{elevation_min_point}}})}}</div> | data84 = {{#if:{{{elevation_min_m|}}}{{{elevation_min_ft|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |m ={{{elevation_min_m|}}} |ft ={{{elevation_min_ft|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} <!-- ***Elevation min rank*** --> | rowclass85 = mergedrow | label85 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data85 = {{#if:{{{elevation_min_m|}}}{{{elevation_min_ft|}}}|{{{elevation_min_rank|}}}}} <!-- ***Population*** --> | rowclass86 = mergedtoprow | label86 = ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{#if:{{{population_as_of|}}}|{{nbsp}}({{{population_as_of}}})}}{{{population_footnotes|}}}</div> | data86 = {{fix comma category|{{#if:{{{population|}}} | {{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population}}}|,|}}}} | {{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp; | {{#if:{{{population_total|}}} | {{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_total}}}|,|}}}} }} }} }}}} | rowclass87 = mergedtoprow | header87 = {{#if:{{{population|}}} | |{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp; | |{{#if:{{{population_total|}}}{{{population_urban|}}}{{{population_rural|}}}{{{population_metro|}}}{{{population_blank1|}}}{{{population_blank2|}}}{{{population_est|}}} |Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{#if:{{{population_as_of|}}}|{{nbsp}}({{{population_as_of}}})}}{{{population_footnotes|}}}</div> }} }} }} | rowclass88 = mergedrow | label88 = <div style="white-space:nowrap;">&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{total_type|}}}|{{{total_type}}}|{{#if:{{{population_metro|}}}{{{population_urban|}}}{{{population_rural|}}}{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}|{{#if:{{{settlement_type|{{{type|}}}}}}|{{{settlement_type|{{{type}}}}}}|ဝဵင်းလူင်}}|ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး}}}}</div> | data88 = {{#if:{{{population|}}} | |{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp; | |{{#if:{{{population_total|}}} | {{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_total}}}|,|}}}}}} }} }} }} | rowclass89 = mergedrow | label89 = <div style="white-space:nowrap;">&nbsp;•&nbsp;Estimate&nbsp;<div class="ib-settlement-fn">({{{pop_est_as_of}}}){{{pop_est_footnotes|}}}</div></div> | data89 = {{#if:{{{population_est|}}}|{{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_est}}}|,|}}}}}} }} <!-- ***Population rank*** --> | rowclass90 = mergedrow | label90 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data90 = {{{population_rank|}}} | rowclass91 = mergedrow | label91 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Density | data91 = {{#if:{{{population_density_km2|}}}{{{population_density_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_total|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_total|}}} |dunam={{{area_total_dunam|}}} |ha ={{{area_total_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_total_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_total_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_total_sq_mi|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} <!-- ***Population density rank*** --> | rowclass92 = mergedrow | label92 = &nbsp;&nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data92 = {{{population_density_rank|}}} | rowclass93 = mergedrow | label93 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;[[Urban area|Urban]]<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{population_urban_footnotes|}}}</div> | data93 = {{#if:{{{population_urban|}}}| {{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_urban}}}|,|}}}}}} }} | rowclass94 = mergedrow | label94 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Urban&nbsp;density | data94 = {{#if:{{{population_density_urban_km2|}}}{{{population_density_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_urban|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_urban_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_urban_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_urban|}}} |ha ={{{area_urban_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_urban_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_urban_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_urban_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass95 = mergedrow | label95 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;[[Rural area|Rural]]<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{population_rural_footnotes|}}}</div> | data95 = {{#if:{{{population_rural|}}}|{{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_rural}}}|,|}}}}}}}} | rowclass96 = mergedrow | label96 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rural&nbsp;density | data96 = {{#if:{{{population_density_rural_km2|}}}{{{population_density_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_rural|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_rural_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_rural_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_rural|}}} |ha ={{{area_rural_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_rural_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_rural_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_rural_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass97 = mergedrow | label97 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;[[Metropolitan area|Metro]]<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{population_metro_footnotes|}}}</div> | data97 = {{#if:{{{population_metro|}}}| {{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_metro}}}|,|}}}}}} }} | rowclass98 = mergedrow | label98 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Metro&nbsp;density | data98 = {{#if:{{{population_density_metro_km2|}}}{{{population_density_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_metro|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_metro_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_metro_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_metro|}}} |ha ={{{area_metro_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_metro_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_metro_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_metro_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass99 = mergedrow | label99 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{population_blank1_title|}}}<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{population_blank1_footnotes|}}}</div> | data99 = {{#if:{{{population_blank1|}}}|{{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_blank1}}}|,|}}}}}}}} | rowclass100 = mergedrow | label100 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{population_blank1_title|}}}|{{{population_blank1_title}}} density|Density}} | data100 = {{#if:{{{population_density_blank1_km2|}}}{{{population_density_blank1_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_blank1|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_blank1_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_blank1|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank1_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_blank1_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank1_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank1_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass101 = mergedrow | label101 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{population_blank2_title|}}}<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{population_blank2_footnotes|}}}</div> | data101 = {{#if:{{{population_blank2|}}}|{{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_blank2}}}|,|}}}}}}}} | rowclass102 = mergedrow | label102 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{population_blank2_title|}}}|{{{population_blank2_title}}} density|Density}} | data102 = {{#if:{{{population_density_blank2_km2|}}}{{{population_density_blank2_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_blank2|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_blank2_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_blank2_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_blank2|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank2_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_blank2_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank2_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank2_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank2_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass103 = mergedrow | label103 = &nbsp; | data103 = {{{population_note|}}} | rowclass104 = mergedtoprow | label104 = {{Pluralize from text|{{if empty|{{{population_demonym|}}}|{{{population_demonyms|}}}{{force plural}}}}|<!-- -->link=Demonym|singular=Demonym|likely=Demonym(s)|plural=Demonyms}} | data104 = {{if empty|{{{population_demonym|}}}|{{{population_demonyms|}}}}}{{Main other|{{Pluralize from text|{{{population_demonym|}}}|likely=[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with possible demonym list]]}}}} <!-- ***Demographics 1*** --> | rowclass105 = mergedtoprow | header105 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{{demographics_type1}}}<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{demographics1_footnotes|}}}</div>}} | rowclass106 = mergedrow | label106 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title1}}} | data106 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title1|}}}|{{{demographics1_info1|}}}}}}} | rowclass107 = mergedrow | label107 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title2}}} | data107 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title2|}}}|{{{demographics1_info2|}}}}}}} | rowclass108 = mergedrow | label108 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title3}}} | data108 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title3|}}}|{{{demographics1_info3|}}}}}}} | rowclass109 = mergedrow | label109 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title4}}} | data109 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title4|}}}|{{{demographics1_info4|}}}}}}} | rowclass110 = mergedrow | label110 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title5}}} | data110 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title5|}}}|{{{demographics1_info5|}}}}}}} | rowclass111 = mergedrow | label111 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title6}}} | data111 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title6|}}}|{{{demographics1_info6|}}}}}}} | rowclass112 = mergedrow | label112 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title7}}} | data112 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title7|}}}|{{{demographics1_info7|}}}}}}} | rowclass113 = mergedrow | label113 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title8}}} | data113 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title8|}}}|{{{demographics1_info8|}}}}}}} | rowclass114 = mergedrow | label114 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title9}}} | data114 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title9|}}}|{{{demographics1_info9|}}}}}}} | rowclass115 = mergedrow | label115 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title10}}} | data115 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title10|}}}|{{{demographics1_info10|}}}}}}} <!-- ***Demographics 2*** --> | rowclass116 = mergedtoprow | header116 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{{demographics_type2}}}<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{demographics2_footnotes|}}}</div>}} | rowclass117 = mergedrow | label117 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title1}}} | data117 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title1|}}}|{{{demographics2_info1|}}}}}}} | rowclass118 = mergedrow | label118 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title2}}} | data118 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title2|}}}|{{{demographics2_info2|}}}}}}} | rowclass119 = mergedrow | label119 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title3}}} | data119 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title3|}}}|{{{demographics2_info3|}}}}}}} | rowclass120 = mergedrow | label120 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title4}}} | data120 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title4|}}}|{{{demographics2_info4|}}}}}}} | rowclass121 = mergedrow | label121 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title5}}} | data121 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title5|}}}|{{{demographics2_info5|}}}}}}} | rowclass122 = mergedrow | label122 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title6}}} | data122 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title6|}}}|{{{demographics2_info6|}}}}}}} | rowclass123 = mergedrow | label123 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title7}}} | data123 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title7|}}}|{{{demographics2_info7|}}}}}}} | rowclass124 = mergedrow | label124 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title8}}} | data124 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title8|}}}|{{{demographics2_info8|}}}}}}} | rowclass125 = mergedrow | label125 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title9}}} | data125 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title9|}}}|{{{demographics2_info9|}}}}}}} | rowclass126 = mergedrow | label126 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title10}}} | data126 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title10|}}}|{{{demographics2_info10|}}}}}}} <!-- ***Time Zones*** --> | rowclass127 = mergedtoprow | header127 = {{#if:{{{timezone1_location|}}}|{{#if:{{{timezone2|}}}|[[{{#if:{{{timezone_link|}}}|{{{timezone_link}}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း]]|[[{{#if:{{{timezone_link|}}}|{{{timezone_link}}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း]]}}|}} | rowclass128 = {{#if:{{{timezone1_location|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label128 = {{#if:{{{timezone1_location|}}}|{{{timezone1_location}}}|{{#if:{{{timezone2_location|}}}|{{{timezone2_location}}}|{{#if:{{{timezone2|}}}|[[{{#if:{{{timezone_link|}}}|{{{timezone_link}}}|Time zone}}|Time zone]]s|[[{{#if:{{{timezone_link|}}}|{{{timezone_link}}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း]]}}}}}} | data128 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}} }}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}|({{{timezone1|{{{timezone}}}}}})}} |{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}} }} | rowclass129 = mergedrow | label129 = <span class="nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data129 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset1_DST|{{{utc_offset_DST|}}}}}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset1_DST|{{{utc_offset_DST|}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone1_DST|{{{timezone_DST|}}}}}}|({{{timezone1_DST|{{{timezone_DST}}}}}})}} |{{{timezone1_DST|{{{timezone_DST|}}}}}} }} | rowclass130 = mergedrow | label130 = {{#if:{{{timezone2_location|}}}| {{{timezone2_location|}}}|<nowiki />}} | data130 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}}}}} |{{#if:{{{utc_offset2|{{{utc_offset2|}}} }}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset2|{{{utc_offset2}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone2|}}}|({{{timezone2}}})}} |{{{timezone2|}}} }} }} | rowclass131 = mergedrow | label131 = <span class="nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data131 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset2_DST|}}}|[[UTC{{{utc_offset2_DST|}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone2_DST|}}}|({{{timezone2_DST|}}})}} |{{{timezone2_DST|}}} }} | rowclass132 = mergedrow | label132 = {{#if:{{{timezone3_location|}}}| {{{timezone3_location|}}}|<nowiki />}} | data132 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}}}}} |{{#if:{{{utc_offset3|{{{utc_offset3|}}} }}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset3|{{{utc_offset3}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone3|}}}|({{{timezone3}}})}} |{{{timezone3|}}} }} }} | rowclass133 = mergedrow | label133 = <span class="nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data133 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset3_DST|}}}|[[UTC{{{utc_offset3_DST|}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone3_DST|}}}|({{{timezone3_DST|}}})}} |{{{timezone3_DST|}}} }} | rowclass134 = mergedrow | label134 = {{#if:{{{timezone4_location|}}}| {{{timezone4_location|}}}|<nowiki />}} | data134 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}}}}} |{{#if:{{{utc_offset4|{{{utc_offset4|}}} }}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset4|{{{utc_offset4}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone4|}}}|({{{timezone4}}})}} |{{{timezone4|}}} }} }} | rowclass135 = mergedrow | label135 = <span class="nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;Summer ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data135 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset4_DST|}}}|[[UTC{{{utc_offset4_DST|}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone4_DST|}}}|({{{timezone4_DST|}}})}} |{{{timezone4_DST|}}} }} | rowclass136 = mergedrow | label136 = {{#if:{{{timezone5_location|}}}| {{{timezone5_location|}}}|<nowiki />}} | data136 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}}}}} |{{#if:{{{utc_offset5|{{{utc_offset5|}}} }}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset5|{{{utc_offset5}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone5|}}}|({{{timezone5}}})}} |{{{timezone5|}}} }} }} | rowclass137 = mergedrow | label137 = <span class="nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;Summer ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data137 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset5_DST|}}}|[[UTC{{{utc_offset5_DST|}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone5_DST|}}}|({{{timezone5_DST|}}})}} |{{{timezone5_DST|}}} }} <!-- ***Postal Code(s)*** --> | rowclass138 = mergedtoprow | label138 = {{{postal_code_type}}} | class138 = adr | data138 = {{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|<div class="postal-code">{{{postal_code}}}</div>}}}} | rowclass139 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}|mergedbottomrow|mergedtoprow}} | label139 = {{{postal2_code_type}}} | class139 = adr | data139 = {{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|<div class="postal-code">{{{postal2_code}}}</div>}} }} }} <!-- ***Area Code(s)*** --> | rowclass140 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label140 = {{if empty|{{{area_code_type|}}}|{{Pluralize from text|any_comma=1|parse_links=1|{{if empty|{{{area_code|}}}|{{{area_codes|}}}{{force plural}}}}|<!-- -->link=Telephone numbering plan|singular=Area code|likely=ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း|plural=ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း}}}} | data140 = {{if empty|{{{area_code|}}}|{{{area_codes|}}}}}{{#if:{{{area_code_type|}}}||{{Main other|{{Pluralize from text|any_comma=1|parse_links=1|{{{area_code|}}}|||[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with possible area code list]]}}}}}} <!-- Geocode--> | rowclass141 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}{{{area_code|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label141 = [[Geocode]] | class141 = nickname | data141 = {{{geocode|}}} <!-- ISO Code--> | rowclass142 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}{{{area_code|}}}{{{geocode|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label142 = [[ISO 3166|ISO 3166 code]] | class142 = nickname | data142 = {{{iso_code|}}} <!-- Vehicle registration plate--> | rowclass143 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}{{{area_code|}}}{{{geocode|}}}{{{iso_code|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label143 = {{#if:{{{registration_plate_type|}}}|{{{registration_plate_type}}}|[[Vehicle registration plate|Vehicle registration]]}} | data143 = {{{registration_plate|}}} <!-- Other codes --> | rowclass144 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}{{{area_code|}}}{{{geocode|}}}{{{iso_code|}}}|{{{registration_plate|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label144 = {{{code1_name|}}} | class144 = nickname | data144 = {{#if:{{{code1_name|}}}|{{{code1_info|}}}}} | rowclass145 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}{{{area_code|}}}{{{geocode|}}}{{{iso_code|}}}|{{{registration_plate|}}}|{{{code1_name|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label145 = {{{code2_name|}}} | class145 = nickname | data145 = {{#if:{{{code2_name|}}}|{{{code2_info|}}}}} <!-- ***Blank Fields (two sections)*** --> | rowclass146 = mergedtoprow | label146 = {{{blank_name_sec1|{{{blank_name|}}}}}} | data146 = {{#if:{{{blank_name_sec1|{{{blank_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank_info_sec1|{{{blank_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass147 = mergedrow | label147 = {{{blank1_name_sec1|{{{blank1_name|}}}}}} | data147 = {{#if:{{{blank1_name_sec1|{{{blank1_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank1_info_sec1|{{{blank1_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass148 = mergedrow | label148 = {{{blank2_name_sec1|{{{blank2_name|}}}}}} | data148 = {{#if:{{{blank2_name_sec1|{{{blank2_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank2_info_sec1|{{{blank2_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass149 = mergedrow | label149 = {{{blank3_name_sec1|{{{blank3_name|}}}}}} | data149 = {{#if:{{{blank3_name_sec1|{{{blank3_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank3_info_sec1|{{{blank3_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass150 = mergedrow | label150 = {{{blank4_name_sec1|{{{blank4_name|}}}}}} | data150 = {{#if:{{{blank4_name_sec1|{{{blank4_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank4_info_sec1|{{{blank4_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass151 = mergedrow | label151 = {{{blank5_name_sec1|{{{blank5_name|}}}}}} | data151 = {{#if:{{{blank5_name_sec1|{{{blank5_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank5_info_sec1|{{{blank5_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass152 = mergedrow | label152 = {{{blank6_name_sec1|{{{blank6_name|}}}}}} | data152 = {{#if:{{{blank6_name_sec1|{{{blank6_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank6_info_sec1|{{{blank6_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass153 = mergedrow | label153 = {{{blank7_name_sec1|{{{blank7_name|}}}}}} | data153 = {{#if:{{{blank7_name_sec1|{{{blank7_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank7_info_sec1|{{{blank7_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass154 = mergedtoprow | label154 = {{{blank_name_sec2}}} | data154 = {{#if:{{{blank_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass155 = mergedrow | label155 = {{{blank1_name_sec2}}} | data155 = {{#if:{{{blank1_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank1_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass156 = mergedrow | label156 = {{{blank2_name_sec2}}} | data156 = {{#if:{{{blank2_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank2_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass157 = mergedrow | label157 = {{{blank3_name_sec2}}} | data157 = {{#if:{{{blank3_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank3_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass158 = mergedrow | label158 = {{{blank4_name_sec2}}} | data158 = {{#if:{{{blank4_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank4_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass159 = mergedrow | label159 = {{{blank5_name_sec2}}} | data159 = {{#if:{{{blank5_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank5_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass160 = mergedrow | label160 = {{{blank6_name_sec2}}} | data160 = {{#if:{{{blank6_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank6_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass161 = mergedrow | label161 = {{{blank7_name_sec2}}} | data161 = {{#if:{{{blank7_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank7_info_sec2|}}}}} <!-- ***Website*** --> | rowclass162 = mergedtoprow | label162 = ဝႅပ်ႉသၢႆႉ | data162 = {{#if:{{{website|}}}|{{{website}}}}} | class163 = maptable | data163 = {{#if:{{{module|}}}|{{{module}}}}} <!-- ***Footnotes*** --> | belowrowclass = mergedtoprow | below = {{{footnotes|}}} }}<!-- Check for unknowns -->{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Page using [[Template:Infobox settlement]] with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y | alt | anthem | anthem_link | area_blank1_acre | area_blank1_dunam | area_blank1_ha | area_blank1_km2 | area_blank1_sq_mi | area_blank1_title | area_blank2_acre | area_blank2_dunam | area_blank2_ha | area_blank2_km2 | area_blank2_sq_mi | area_blank2_title | area_code | area_code_type | area_codes | area_footnotes | area_land_acre | area_land_dunam | area_land_ha | area_land_km2 | area_land_sq_mi | area_metro_acre | area_metro_dunam | area_metro_footnotes | area_metro_ha | area_metro_km2 | area_metro_sq_mi | area_note | area_rank | area_rural_acre | area_rural_dunam | area_rural_footnotes | area_rural_ha | area_rural_km2 | area_rural_sq_mi | area_total_acre | area_total_dunam | area_total_ha | area_total_km2 | area_total_sq_mi | area_urban_acre | area_urban_dunam | area_urban_footnotes | area_urban_ha | area_urban_km2 | area_urban_sq_mi | area_water_acre | area_water_dunam | area_water_ha | area_water_km2 | area_water_percent | area_water_sq_mi | blank_emblem_alt | blank_emblem_link | blank_emblem_size | blank_emblem_type | blank_info | blank_info_sec1 | blank_info_sec2 | blank_name | blank_name_sec1 | blank_name_sec2 | blank1_info | blank1_info_sec1 | blank1_info_sec2 | blank1_name | blank1_name_sec1 | blank1_name_sec2 | blank2_info | blank2_info_sec1 | blank2_info_sec2 | blank2_name | blank2_name_sec1 | blank2_name_sec2 | blank3_info | blank3_info_sec1 | blank3_info_sec2 | blank3_name | blank3_name_sec1 | blank3_name_sec2 | blank4_info | blank4_info_sec1 | blank4_info_sec2 | blank4_name | blank4_name_sec1 | blank4_name_sec2 | blank5_info | blank5_info_sec1 | blank5_info_sec2 | blank5_name | blank5_name_sec1 | blank5_name_sec2 | blank6_info | blank6_info_sec1 | blank6_info_sec2 | blank6_name | blank6_name_sec1 | blank6_name_sec2 | blank7_info | blank7_info_sec1 | blank7_info_sec2 | blank7_name | blank7_name_sec1 | blank7_name_sec2 | caption | code1_info | code1_name | code2_info | code2_name | coor_pinpoint | coor_type | coordinates | coordinates_footnotes | demographics_type1 | demographics_type2 | demographics1_footnotes | demographics1_info1 | demographics1_info10 | demographics1_info2 | demographics1_info3 | demographics1_info4 | demographics1_info5 | demographics1_info6 | demographics1_info7 | demographics1_info8 | demographics1_info9 | demographics1_title1 | demographics1_title10 | demographics1_title2 | demographics1_title3 | demographics1_title4 | demographics1_title5 | demographics1_title6 | demographics1_title7 | demographics1_title8 | demographics1_title9 | demographics2_footnotes | demographics2_info1 | demographics2_info10 | demographics2_info2 | demographics2_info3 | demographics2_info4 | demographics2_info5 | demographics2_info6 | demographics2_info7 | demographics2_info8 | demographics2_info9 | demographics2_title1 | demographics2_title10 | demographics2_title2 | demographics2_title3 | demographics2_title4 | demographics2_title5 | demographics2_title6 | demographics2_title7 | demographics2_title8 | demographics2_title9 | dimensions_footnotes | dunam_link | elevation_footnotes | elevation_ft | elevation_link | elevation_m | elevation_max_footnotes | elevation_max_ft | elevation_max_m | elevation_max_point | elevation_max_rank | elevation_min_footnotes | elevation_min_ft | elevation_min_m | elevation_min_point | elevation_min_rank | elevation_point | embed | established_date | established_date1 | established_date2 | established_date3 | established_date4 | established_date5 | established_date6 | established_date7 | established_title | established_title1 | established_title2 | established_title3 | established_title4 | established_title5 | established_title6 | established_title7 | etymology | extinct_date | extinct_title | flag_alt | flag_border | flag_link | flag_size | footnotes | founder | geocode | governing_body | government_footnotes | government_type | government_blank1_title | government_blank1 | government_blank2_title | government_blank2 | government_blank2_title | government_blank3 | government_blank3_title | government_blank3 | government_blank4_title | government_blank4 | government_blank5_title | government_blank5 | government_blank6_title | government_blank6 | grid_name | grid_position | image_alt | image_blank_emblem | image_caption | image_flag | image_map | image_map1 | image_seal | image_shield | image_size | image_skyline | imagesize | iso_code | leader_name | leader_name1 | leader_name2 | leader_name3 | leader_name4 | leader_party | leader_title | leader_title1 | leader_title2 | leader_title3 | leader_title4 | length_km | length_mi | map_alt | map_alt1 | map_caption | map_caption1 | mapsize | mapsize1 | module | motto | motto_link | mottoes | name | named_for | native_name | native_name_lang | nickname | nickname_link | nicknames | official_name | other_name | p1 | p10 | p11 | p12 | p13 | p14 | p15 | p16 | p17 | p18 | p19 | p2 | p20 | p21 | p22 | p23 | p24 | p25 | p26 | p27 | p28 | p29 | p3 | p30 | p31 | p32 | p33 | p34 | p35 | p36 | p37 | p38 | p39 | p4 | p40 | p41 | p42 | p43 | p44 | p45 | p46 | p47 | p48 | p49 | p5 | p50 | p6 | p7 | p8 | p9 | parts | parts_style | parts_type | pop_est_as_of | pop_est_footnotes | population | population_as_of | population_blank1 | population_blank1_footnotes | population_blank1_title | population_blank2 | population_blank2_footnotes | population_blank2_title | population_demonym | population_demonyms | population_density_blank1_km2 | population_density_blank1_sq_mi | population_density_blank2_km2 | population_density_blank2_sq_mi | population_density_km2 | population_density_metro_km2 | population_density_metro_sq_mi | population_density_rank | population_density_rural_km2 | population_density_rural_sq_mi | population_density_sq_mi | population_density_urban_km2 | population_density_urban_sq_mi | population_est | population_footnotes | population_metro | population_metro_footnotes | population_note | population_rank | population_rural | population_rural_footnotes | population_total | population_urban | population_urban_footnotes | postal_code | postal_code_type | postal2_code | postal2_code_type | pushpin_image | pushpin_label | pushpin_label_position | pushpin_map | pushpin_map_alt | pushpin_map_caption | pushpin_map_caption_notsmall | pushpin_map_narrow | pushpin_mapsize | pushpin_outside | pushpin_overlay | pushpin_relief | registration_plate | registration_plate_type | seal_alt | seal_link | seal_size | seal_type | seat | seat_type | seat1 | seat1_type | seat2 | seat2_type | settlement_type | shield_alt | shield_link | shield_size | short_description <!--used by Module:Settlement short description-->| subdivision_name | subdivision_name1 | subdivision_name2 | subdivision_name3 | subdivision_name4 | subdivision_name5 | subdivision_name6 | subdivision_type | subdivision_type1 | subdivision_type2 | subdivision_type3 | subdivision_type4 | subdivision_type5 | subdivision_type6 | timezone | timezone_DST | timezone_link | timezone1 | timezone1_DST | timezone1_location | timezone2 | timezone2_DST | timezone2_location | timezone3 | timezone3_DST | timezone3_location | timezone4 | timezone4_DST | timezone4_location | timezone5 | timezone5_DST | timezone5_location | total_type | translit_lang1 | translit_lang1_info | translit_lang1_info1 | translit_lang1_info2 | translit_lang1_info3 | translit_lang1_info4 | translit_lang1_info5 | translit_lang1_info6 | translit_lang1_type | translit_lang1_type1 | translit_lang1_type2 | translit_lang1_type3 | translit_lang1_type4 | translit_lang1_type5 | translit_lang1_type6 | translit_lang2 | translit_lang2_info | translit_lang2_info1 | translit_lang2_info2 | translit_lang2_info3 | translit_lang2_info4 | translit_lang2_info5 | translit_lang2_info6 | translit_lang2_type | translit_lang2_type1 | translit_lang2_type2 | translit_lang2_type3 | translit_lang2_type4 | translit_lang2_type5 | translit_lang2_type6 | type | unit_pref | utc_offset | utc_offset_DST | utc_offset1 | utc_offset1_DST | utc_offset2 | utc_offset2_DST | utc_offset3 | utc_offset3_DST | utc_offset4 | utc_offset4_DST | utc_offset5 | utc_offset5_DST | website | width_km | width_mi | mapframe | mapframe-area_km2 | mapframe-area_mi2 | mapframe-caption | mapframe-coord | mapframe-coordinates | mapframe-custom | mapframe-frame-coord | mapframe-frame-coordinates | mapframe-frame-height | mapframe-frame-width | mapframe-geomask | mapframe-geomask-fill | mapframe-geomask-fill-opacity | mapframe-geomask-stroke-color | mapframe-geomask-stroke-colour | mapframe-geomask-stroke-width | mapframe-height | mapframe-id | mapframe-length_km | mapframe-length_mi | mapframe-marker | mapframe-marker-color | mapframe-marker-colour | mapframe-point | mapframe-shape | mapframe-shape-fill | mapframe-shape-fill-opacity | mapframe-stroke-color | mapframe-stroke-colour | mapframe-stroke-width | mapframe-switcher | mapframe-width | mapframe-wikidata | mapframe-zoom }}<!-- -->{{#invoke:Check for clobbered parameters|check | template = Infobox settlement | cat = {{main other|Category:Pages using infobox settlement with conflicting parameters}} | population; population_total | image_size; imagesize | image_alt; alt | image_caption; caption }}<!-- Wikidata -->{{#if:{{{coordinates_wikidata|}}}{{{wikidata|}}} |[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with the wikidata parameter]] }}{{main other|<!-- Missing country -->{{#if:{{{subdivision_name|}}}||[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with missing country]]}}<!-- No map -->{{#if:{{{pushpin_map|}}}{{{image_map|}}}{{{image_map1|}}}||[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with no map]]}}<!-- Image_map1 without image_map -->{{#if:{{{image_map1|}}}|{{#if:{{{image_map|}}}||[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with image_map1 but not image_map]]}}}}<!-- No coordinates -->{{#if:{{{coordinates|}}}||[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates]]}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{type|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{settlement_type|a}}}|{{{settlement_type|b}}}|[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with ignored type]]|}}|}}<!-- Ignored type parameter -->{{#if:{{{embed|}}}|[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with embed]]}} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!--Please add this template's categories to the /doc subpage, not here - thanks!--> </noinclude> pk5yl5km7qf0oe0kb3mq58jmcr1tbk2 66139 66138 2024-12-26T09:16:52Z Saimawnkham 5 66139 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{main other|{{#invoke:Settlement short description|main}}|}}{{Infobox | child = {{yesno|{{{embed|}}}}} | templatestyles = Infobox settlement/styles.css | bodyclass = ib-settlement vcard <!--** names, type, and transliterations ** --> | above = <div class="fn org">{{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}</div> {{#if:{{{native_name|}}}|<div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}|lang="{{{native_name_lang}}}"}}>{{{native_name}}}</div>}}{{#if:{{{other_name|}}}|<div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name">{{{other_name}}}</div>}} | subheader = {{#if:{{{settlement_type|{{{type|}}}}}}|<div class="category">{{{settlement_type|{{{type}}}}}}</div>}} | rowclass1 = mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official | data1 = {{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}}} <!-- ***Transliteration language 1*** --> | rowclass2 = mergedtoprow | header2 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{{translit_lang1}}}&nbsp;transcription(s)}} | rowclass3 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type1|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label3 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type}}} | data3 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info|}}}}}}} | rowclass4 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type2|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label4 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type1}}} | data4 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type1|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info1|}}}}}}} | rowclass5 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type3|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label5 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type2}}} | data5 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type2|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info2|}}}}}}} | rowclass6 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type4|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label6 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type3}}} | data6 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type3|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info3|}}}}}}} | rowclass7 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label7 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type4}}} | data7 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type4|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info4|}}}}}}} | rowclass8 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type6|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label8 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type5}}} | data8 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type5|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info5|}}}}}}} | rowclass9 = mergedbottomrow | label9 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type6}}} | data9 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type6|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info6|}}}}}}} <!-- ***Transliteration language 2*** --> | rowclass10 = mergedtoprow | header10 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{{translit_lang2}}}&nbsp;transcription(s)}} | rowclass11 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type1|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label11 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type}}} | data11 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info|}}}}}}} | rowclass12 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type2|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label12 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type1}}} | data12 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type1|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info1|}}}}}}} | rowclass13 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type3|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label13 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type2}}} | data13 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type2|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info2|}}}}}}} | rowclass14 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type4|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label14 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type3}}} | data14 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type3|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info3|}}}}}}} | rowclass15 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label15 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type4}}} | data15 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type4|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info4|}}}}}}} | rowclass16 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type6|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label16 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type5}}} | data16 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type5|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info5|}}}}}}} | rowclass17 = mergedbottomrow | label17 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type6}}} | data17 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type6|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info6|}}}}}}} <!-- end ** names, type, and transliterations ** --> <!-- ***Skyline Image*** --> | rowclass18 = mergedtoprow | data18 = {{#if:{{{image_skyline|}}}|<!-- -->{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage<!-- -->|image={{{image_skyline|}}}<!-- -->|size={{if empty|{{{image_size|}}}|{{{imagesize|}}}}}|sizedefault=250px<!-- -->|alt={{if empty|{{{image_alt|}}}|{{{alt|}}}}}<!-- -->|title={{if empty|{{{image_caption|}}}|{{{caption|}}}|{{{image_alt|}}}|{{{alt|}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{image_caption|}}}{{{caption|}}}|<div class="ib-settlement-caption">{{if empty|{{{image_caption|}}}|{{{caption|}}}}}</div>}} }} <!-- ***Flag, Seal, Shield and Coat of arms*** --> | rowclass19 = mergedtoprow | class19 = maptable | data19 = {{#if:{{{image_flag|}}}{{{image_seal|}}}{{{image_shield|}}}{{{image_blank_emblem|}}}{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}} |{{Infobox settlement/columns | 1 = {{#if:{{{image_flag|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_flag}}}|size={{{flag_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|125px|100x100px}}|border={{yesno |{{{flag_border|}}}|yes=yes|blank=yes}}|alt={{{flag_alt|}}}|title=Flag of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}<div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">{{Infobox settlement/link|type=Flag|link={{{flag_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}</div>}} | 2 = {{#if:{{{image_seal|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_seal|}}}|size={{{seal_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|85px|100x100px}}|alt={{{seal_alt|}}}|title=Official seal of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}<div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">{{Infobox settlement/link|type={{#if:{{{seal_type|}}}|{{{seal_type}}}|Seal}}|link={{{seal_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}</div>}} | 3 = {{#if:{{{image_shield|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_shield|}}}||size={{{shield_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|85px|100x100px}}|alt={{{shield_alt|}}}|title=Coat of arms of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}<div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">{{Infobox settlement/link|type=Coat of arms|link={{{shield_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}</div>}} | 4 = {{#if:{{{image_blank_emblem|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_blank_emblem|}}}|size={{{blank_emblem_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|85px|100x100px}}|alt={{{blank_emblem_alt|}}}|title=Official logo of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}<div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">{{Infobox settlement/link|type={{#if:{{{blank_emblem_type|}}}|{{{blank_emblem_type}}}}}|link={{{blank_emblem_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}</div>}} | 5 = {{#if:{{{image_map|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map}}}|size={{{mapsize|}}}|sizedefault=100x100px|alt={{{map_alt|}}}|title={{{map_caption|Location of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|<div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">{{{map_caption}}}</div>}}}} | 0 = {{#if:{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{#if:{{both| {{{pushpin_map|}}} | {{{coordinates|}}} }}| {{location map|{{{pushpin_map|}}} |border = infobox |alt = {{{pushpin_map_alt|}}} |caption ={{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption_notsmall|}}}|{{{pushpin_map_caption_notsmall|}}}|{{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption|}}}|{{{pushpin_map_caption}}}|{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|{{{map_caption}}}}}}}}} |float = center |width = {{#if:{{{pushpin_mapsize|}}}|{{{pushpin_mapsize}}}|150}} |default_width = 250 |relief= {{{pushpin_relief|}}} |AlternativeMap = {{{pushpin_image|}}} |overlay_image = {{{pushpin_overlay|}}} |coordinates = {{{coordinates|}}} |label = {{#ifeq: {{lc: {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }} | none | | {{#if:{{{pushpin_label|}}}|{{{pushpin_label}}}|{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name|}}}}}}} }} |marksize =6 |outside = {{{pushpin_outside|}}}<!-- pin is outside the map --> |position = {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }} }} }} }} }} <!-- ***Etymology*** --> | rowclass20 = mergedtoprow | data20 = {{#if:{{{etymology|}}}|ငိူၼ်ႈငဝ်ႈၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း: {{{etymology}}} }} <!-- ***Nickname*** --> | rowclass21 = {{#if:{{{etymology|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | data21 = {{#if:{{{nickname|}}}{{{nicknames|}}}|<!-- -->{{Pluralize from text|parse_links=1|{{if empty|{{{nickname|}}}|{{{nicknames|}}}{{force plural}}}}|<!-- -->link={{{nickname_link|}}}|singular=Nickname|likely=Nickname(s)|plural=Nicknames}}:&nbsp;<!-- --><div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">{{if empty|{{{nickname|}}}|{{{nicknames|}}}}}</div><!-- -->{{Main other|{{Pluralize from text|parse_links=1|{{{nickname|}}}|<!-- -->likely=[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list]]}}}}}} <!-- ***Motto*** --> | rowclass22 = {{#if:{{{etymology|}}}{{{nickname|}}}{{{nicknames|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | data22 = {{#if:{{{motto|}}}{{{mottoes|}}}|<!-- -->{{Pluralize from text|{{if empty|{{{motto|}}}|{{{mottoes|}}}{{force plural}}}}|<!-- -->link={{{motto_link|}}}|singular=Motto|likely=Motto(s)|plural=Mottoes}}:&nbsp;<!-- --><div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">{{if empty|{{{motto|}}}|{{{mottoes|}}}}}</div><!-- -->{{Main other|{{Pluralize from text|{{{motto|}}}|<!-- -->likely=[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list]]}}}}}} <!-- ***Anthem*** --> | rowclass23 = {{#if:{{{etymology|}}}{{{nickname|}}}{{{nicknames|}}}{{{motto|}}}{{{mottoes|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | data23 = {{#if:{{{anthem|}}}|{{#if:{{{anthem_link|}}}|[[{{{anthem_link|}}}|Anthem:]]|Anthem:}} {{{anthem}}}}} <!-- ***Map*** --> | rowclass24 = mergedtoprow | data24 = {{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}||{{#if:{{{image_map|}}} |{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map}}}|size={{{mapsize|}}}|sizedefault=250px|alt={{{map_alt|}}}|title={{{map_caption|Location of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|<div class="ib-settlement-caption">{{{map_caption}}}</div>}} }}}} | rowclass25 = mergedrow | data25 = {{#if:{{{image_map1|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map1}}}|size={{{mapsize1|}}}|sizedefault=250px|alt={{{map_alt1|}}}|title={{{map_caption1|Location of {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{map_caption1|}}}|<div class="ib-settlement-caption">{{{map_caption1}}}</div>}} }} | data26 = {{ifnoerror then show|{{#invoke:Infobox mapframe |auto |onByDefault={{#if:{{{pushpin_map|}}}{{{image_map|}}}{{{image_map1|}}}|no|yes}} |mapframe-frame-width={{{mapframe-frame-width|250}}} |mapframe-length_km={{{length_km|}}}|mapframe-length_mi={{{length_mi|}}} |mapframe-width_km={{{width_km|}}}|mapframe-width_mi={{{width_mi|}}} |mapframe-area_total_km2={{{area_total_km2|}}}|mapframe-area_total_ha={{{area_total_ha|}}} |mapframe-area_total_acre={{{area_total_acre|}}}|mapframe-area_total_sq_mi={{{area_total_sq_mi|}}} |mapframe-type=city|mapframe-population={{if empty|{{{population_metro|}}}|{{{population_total|}}}}} }}|[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with infobox mapframe errors]]}} | data27 = {{#invoke:Infobox mapframe|autocaption}} <!-- ***Pushpin Map*** --> | rowclass28 = mergedtoprow | data28 = {{#if:{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}||{{#if:{{both| {{{pushpin_map|}}} | {{{coordinates|}}} }}| {{location map|{{{pushpin_map|}}} |border = infobox |alt = {{{pushpin_map_alt|}}} |caption ={{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption_notsmall|}}}|{{{pushpin_map_caption_notsmall|}}}|{{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption|}}}|{{{pushpin_map_caption}}}|{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|{{#if:{{{image_map|}}}||{{{map_caption}}}}}}}}}}} |float = center |width = {{{pushpin_mapsize|}}} |default_width = 250 |relief= {{{pushpin_relief|}}} |AlternativeMap = {{{pushpin_image|}}} |overlay_image = {{{pushpin_overlay|}}} |coordinates = {{{coordinates|}}} |label = {{#ifeq: {{lc: {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }} | none | | {{#if:{{{pushpin_label|}}}|{{{pushpin_label}}}|{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name|}}}}}}} }} |marksize =6 |outside = {{{pushpin_outside|}}}<!-- pin is outside the map --> |position = {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }} }} }} <!-- ***Coordinates*** --> | rowclass29 = {{#if:{{{image_map|}}}{{{image_map1|}}}{{{pushpin_map|}}}|{{#if:{{{grid_position|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}}} | data29 = {{#if:{{{coordinates|}}} |Coordinates{{#if:{{{coor_pinpoint|{{{coor_type|}}}}}}|&#32;({{{coor_pinpoint|{{{coor_type|}}}}}})}}: {{#invoke:ISO 3166|geocoordinsert|nocat=true|1={{{coordinates|}}}|country={{{subdivision_name|}}}|subdivision1={{{subdivision_name1|}}}|subdivision2={{{subdivision_name2|}}}|subdivision3={{{subdivision_name3|}}}|type=city{{#if:{{{population_total|}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{population_total}}}|R}}+1}}||({{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_total}}}|,|}}|R}})}}}} }}{{{coordinates_footnotes|}}} }} | rowclass30 = {{#if:{{{image_map|}}}{{{image_map1|}}}{{{pushpin_map|}}}|mergedbottomrow|mergedrow}} | label30 = {{if empty|{{{grid_name|}}}|Grid&nbsp;position}} | data30 = {{{grid_position|}}} <!-- ***Subdivisions*** --> | rowclass31 = mergedtoprow | label31 = {{{subdivision_type}}} | data31 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type|}}}|{{{subdivision_name|}}} }} | rowclass32 = mergedrow | label32 = {{{subdivision_type1}}} | data32 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type1|}}}|{{{subdivision_name1|}}} }} | rowclass33 = mergedrow | label33 = {{{subdivision_type2}}} | data33 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type2|}}}|{{{subdivision_name2|}}} }} | rowclass34 = mergedrow | label34 = {{{subdivision_type3}}} | data34 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type3|}}}|{{{subdivision_name3|}}} }} | rowclass35 = mergedrow | label35 = {{{subdivision_type4}}} | data35 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type4|}}}|{{{subdivision_name4|}}} }} | rowclass36 = mergedrow | label36 = {{{subdivision_type5}}} | data36 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type5|}}}|{{{subdivision_name5|}}} }} | rowclass37 = mergedrow | label37 = {{{subdivision_type6}}} | data37 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type6|}}}|{{{subdivision_name6|}}} }} <!--***Established*** --> | rowclass38 = mergedtoprow | label38 = {{{established_title}}} | data38 = {{#if:{{{established_title|}}}|{{{established_date|}}} }} | rowclass39 = mergedrow | label39 = {{{established_title1}}} | data39 = {{#if:{{{established_title1|}}}|{{{established_date1|}}} }} | rowclass40 = mergedrow | label40 = {{{established_title2}}} | data40 = {{#if:{{{established_title2|}}}|{{{established_date2|}}} }} | rowclass41 = mergedrow | label41 = {{{established_title3}}} | data41 = {{#if:{{{established_title3|}}}|{{{established_date3|}}} }} | rowclass42 = mergedrow | label42 = {{{established_title4}}} | data42 = {{#if:{{{established_title4|}}}|{{{established_date4|}}} }} | rowclass43 = mergedrow | label43 = {{{established_title5}}} | data43 = {{#if:{{{established_title5|}}}|{{{established_date5|}}} }} | rowclass44 = mergedrow | label44 = {{{established_title6}}} | data44 = {{#if:{{{established_title6|}}}|{{{established_date6|}}} }} | rowclass45 = mergedrow | label45 = {{{established_title7}}} | data45 = {{#if:{{{established_title7|}}}|{{{established_date7|}}} }} | rowclass46 = mergedrow | label46 = {{{extinct_title}}} | data46 = {{#if:{{{extinct_title|}}}|{{{extinct_date|}}} }} | rowclass47 = mergedrow | label47 = Founded by | data47 = {{{founder|}}} | rowclass48 = mergedrow | label48 = [[Namesake|Named for]] | data48 = {{{named_for|}}} <!-- ***Seat of government and subdivisions within the settlement*** --> | rowclass49 = mergedtoprow | label49 = {{#if:{{{seat_type|}}}|{{{seat_type}}}|Seat}} | data49 = {{{seat|}}} | rowclass50 = mergedrow | label50 = {{#if:{{{seat1_type|}}}|{{{seat1_type}}}|Former seat}} | data50 = {{{seat1|}}} | rowclass51 = mergedrow | label51 = {{#if:{{{seat2_type|}}}|{{{seat2_type}}}|Former seat}} | data51 = {{{seat2|}}} | rowclass52 = {{#if:{{{seat|}}}{{{seat1|}}}{{{seat2|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label52 = {{#if:{{{parts_type|}}}|{{{parts_type}}}|Boroughs}} | data52 = {{#if:{{{parts|}}}{{{p1|}}} |{{#ifeq:{{{parts_style|}}}|para |<b>{{{parts|}}}{{#if:{{both|{{{parts|}}}|{{{p1|}}}}}|&#58;&nbsp;|}}</b>{{comma separated entries|{{{p1|}}}|{{{p2|}}}|{{{p3|}}}|{{{p4|}}}|{{{p5|}}}|{{{p6|}}}|{{{p7|}}}|{{{p8|}}}|{{{p9|}}}|{{{p10|}}}|{{{p11|}}}|{{{p12|}}}|{{{p13|}}}|{{{p14|}}}|{{{p15|}}}|{{{p16|}}}|{{{p17|}}}|{{{p18|}}}|{{{p19|}}}|{{{p20|}}}|{{{p21|}}}|{{{p22|}}}|{{{p23|}}}|{{{p24|}}}|{{{p25|}}}|{{{p26|}}}|{{{p27|}}}|{{{p28|}}}|{{{p29|}}}|{{{p30|}}}|{{{p31|}}}|{{{p32|}}}|{{{p33|}}}|{{{p34|}}}|{{{p35|}}}|{{{p36|}}}|{{{p37|}}}|{{{p38|}}}|{{{p39|}}}|{{{p40|}}}|{{{p41|}}}|{{{p42|}}}|{{{p43|}}}|{{{p44|}}}|{{{p45|}}}|{{{p46|}}}|{{{p47|}}}|{{{p48|}}}|{{{p49|}}}|{{{p50|}}}}} |{{#if:{{{p1|}}}|{{Collapsible list|title={{{parts|}}}|expand={{#switch:{{{parts_style|}}}|coll=|list=y|{{#if:{{{p6|}}}||y}}}}|1={{{p1|}}}|2={{{p2|}}}|3={{{p3|}}}|4={{{p4|}}}|5={{{p5|}}}|6={{{p6|}}}|7={{{p7|}}}|8={{{p8|}}}|9={{{p9|}}}|10={{{p10|}}}|11={{{p11|}}}|12={{{p12|}}}|13={{{p13|}}}|14={{{p14|}}}|15={{{p15|}}}|16={{{p16|}}}|17={{{p17|}}}|18={{{p18|}}}|19={{{p19|}}}|20={{{p20|}}}|21={{{p21|}}}|22={{{p22|}}}|23={{{p23|}}}|24={{{p24|}}}|25={{{p25|}}}|26={{{p26|}}}|27={{{p27|}}}|28={{{p28|}}}|29={{{p29|}}}|30={{{p30|}}}|31={{{p31|}}}|32={{{p32|}}}|33={{{p33|}}}|34={{{p34|}}}|35={{{p35|}}}|36={{{p36|}}}|37={{{p37|}}}|38={{{p38|}}}|39={{{p39|}}}|40={{{p40|}}}|41={{{p41|}}}|42={{{p42|}}}|43={{{p43|}}}|44={{{p44|}}}|45={{{p45|}}}|46={{{p46|}}}|47={{{p47|}}}|48={{{p48|}}}|49={{{p49|}}}|50={{{p50|}}}}} |{{{parts}}} }} }} }} <!-- ***Government type and Leader*** --> | rowclass53 = mergedtoprow | header53 = {{#if:{{{government_type|}}}{{{governing_body|}}}{{{leader_name|}}}{{{leader_name1|}}}{{{leader_name2|}}}{{{leader_name3|}}}{{{leader_name4|}}}|Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{government_footnotes|}}}</div>}} <!-- ***Government*** --> | rowclass54 = mergedrow | label54 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Type | data54 = {{{government_type|}}} | rowclass55 = mergedrow | label55 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Body | class55 = agent | data55 = {{{governing_body|}}} | rowclass56 = mergedrow | label56 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title}}} | data56 = {{#if:{{{leader_title|}}}|{{{leader_name|}}} {{#if:{{{leader_party|}}}|({{Polparty|{{{subdivision_name}}}|{{{leader_party}}}}})}}}} | rowclass57 = mergedrow | label57 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title1}}} | data57 = {{#if:{{{leader_title1|}}}|{{{leader_name1|}}}}} | rowclass58 = mergedrow | label58 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title2}}} | data58 = {{#if:{{{leader_title2|}}}|{{{leader_name2|}}}}} | rowclass59 = mergedrow | label59 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title3}}} | data59 = {{#if:{{{leader_title3|}}}|{{{leader_name3|}}}}} | rowclass60 = mergedrow | label60 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title4}}} | data60 = {{#if:{{{leader_title4|}}}|{{{leader_name4|}}}}} | rowclass61 = mergedrow | label61 = {{{government_blank1_title}}} | data61 = {{#if:{{{government_blank1|}}}|{{{government_blank1|}}}}} | rowclass62 = mergedrow | label62 = {{{government_blank2_title}}} | data62 = {{#if:{{{government_blank2|}}}|{{{government_blank2|}}}}} | rowclass63 = mergedrow | label63 = {{{government_blank3_title}}} | data63 = {{#if:{{{government_blank3|}}}|{{{government_blank3|}}}}} | rowclass64 = mergedrow | label64 = {{{government_blank4_title}}} | data64 = {{#if:{{{government_blank4|}}}|{{{government_blank4|}}}}} | rowclass65 = mergedrow | label65 = {{{government_blank5_title}}} | data65 = {{#if:{{{government_blank5|}}}|{{{government_blank5|}}}}} | rowclass66 = mergedrow | label66 = {{{government_blank6_title}}} | data66 = {{#if:{{{government_blank6|}}}|{{{government_blank6|}}}}} <!-- ***Geographical characteristics*** --> <!-- ***Area*** --> | rowclass67 = mergedtoprow | header67 = {{#if:{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_ha|}}}{{{area_urban_acre|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_ha|}}}{{{area_rural_acre|}}}{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_ha|}}}{{{area_metro_acre|}}}{{{area_blank1_km2|}}}{{{area_blank1_ha|}}}{{{area_blank1_acre|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |{{#if:{{both|{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp;|1}}|{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}}} |<!-- displayed below --> |လႅၼ်တီႈ<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{area_footnotes|}}}</div> }} }} | rowclass68 = {{#if:{{both|{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp;|1}}|{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}}}|mergedtoprow|mergedrow}} | label68 = <div style="white-space:nowrap;">{{#if:{{both|{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp;|1}}|{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}}} |Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{area_footnotes|}}}</div> |&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{total_type|}}}|{{{total_type}}}|{{#if:{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_metro|}}}{{{population_urban|}}}{{{population_rural|}}}|{{#if:{{{settlement_type|{{{type|}}}}}}|{{{settlement_type|{{{type}}}}}}|ဝဵင်းလူင်}}|ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး}}}} }}</div> | data68 = {{#if:{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_total_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_total_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_total_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_total_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_total_dunam|}}} |link ={{#switch:{{{dunam_link|}}}||on|total=on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass69 = mergedrow | label69 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;လိၼ် | data69 = {{#if:{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_land_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_land_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_land_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_land_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_land_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_land_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|land|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass70 = mergedrow | label70 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;ၼမ်ႉ | data70 = {{#if:{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_water_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_water_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_water_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_water_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_water_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|water|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }} {{#if:{{{area_water_percent|}}}| &nbsp;{{{area_water_percent}}}{{#ifeq:%|{{#invoke:string|sub|{{{area_water_percent|}}}|-1}}||%}}}}}} | rowclass71 = mergedrow | label71 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;ၼႂ်းဝဵင်း<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{area_urban_footnotes|}}}</div> | data71 = {{#if:{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_ha|}}}{{{area_urban_acre|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_urban_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_urban_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_urban_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_urban_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|urban|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass72 = mergedrow | label72 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rural<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{area_rural_footnotes|}}}</div> | data72 = {{#if:{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_rural_ha|}}}{{{area_rural_acre|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_rural_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_rural_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_rural_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_rural_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|rural|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass73 = mergedrow | label73 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{area_metro_footnotes|}}}</div> | data73 = {{#if:{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_ha|}}}{{{area_metro_acre|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_metro_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_metro_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_metro_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_metro_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_metro_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|metro|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} <!-- ***Area rank*** --> | rowclass74 = mergedrow | label74 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data74 = {{{area_rank|}}} | rowclass75 = mergedrow | label75 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{area_blank1_title}}} | data75 = {{#if:{{{area_blank1_km2|}}}{{{area_blank1_ha|}}}{{{area_blank1_acre|}}}{{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_blank1_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_blank1_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank1_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank1_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank1_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|blank1|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass76 = mergedrow | label76 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{area_blank2_title}}} | data76 = {{#if:{{{area_blank2_km2|}}}{{{area_blank2_ha|}}}{{{area_blank2_acre|}}}{{{area_blank2_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_blank2_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_blank2_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank2_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank2_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank2_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank2_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|blank2|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass77 = mergedrow | label77 = &nbsp; | data77 = {{{area_note|}}} <!-- ***Dimensions*** --> | rowclass78 = mergedtoprow | header78 = {{#if:{{{length_km|}}}{{{length_mi|}}}{{{width_km|}}}{{{width_mi|}}}|Dimensions<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{dimensions_footnotes|}}}</div>}} | rowclass79 = mergedrow | label79 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Length | data79 = {{#if:{{{length_km|}}}{{{length_mi|}}} | {{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |km ={{{length_km|}}} |mi ={{{length_mi|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} | rowclass80 = mergedrow | label80 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Width | data80 = {{#if:{{{width_km|}}}{{{width_mi|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |km ={{{width_km|}}} |mi ={{{width_mi|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} <!-- ***Elevation*** --> | rowclass81 = mergedtoprow | label81 = {{#if:{{{elevation_link|}}}|[[{{{elevation_link|}}}|တၢင်းသုင်]]|တၢင်းသုင်}}<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{elevation_footnotes|}}}{{#if:{{{elevation_point|}}}|&#32;({{{elevation_point}}})}}</div> | data81 = {{#if:{{{elevation_m|}}}{{{elevation_ft|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |m ={{{elevation_m|}}} |ft ={{{elevation_ft|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} | rowclass82 = {{#if:{{{elevation_m|}}}{{{elevation_ft|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label82 = Highest&nbsp;elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{elevation_max_footnotes|}}}{{#if:{{{elevation_max_point|}}}|&#32;({{{elevation_max_point}}})}}</div> | data82 = {{#if:{{{elevation_max_m|}}}{{{elevation_max_ft|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |m ={{{elevation_max_m|}}} |ft ={{{elevation_max_ft|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} <!-- ***Elevation max rank*** --> | rowclass83 = mergedrow | label83 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data83 = {{#if:{{{elevation_max_m|}}}{{{elevation_max_ft|}}}| {{{elevation_max_rank|}}} }} | rowclass84 = {{#if:{{{elevation_min_rank|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label84 = Lowest&nbsp;elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{elevation_min_footnotes|}}}{{#if:{{{elevation_min_point|}}}|&#32;({{{elevation_min_point}}})}}</div> | data84 = {{#if:{{{elevation_min_m|}}}{{{elevation_min_ft|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |m ={{{elevation_min_m|}}} |ft ={{{elevation_min_ft|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} <!-- ***Elevation min rank*** --> | rowclass85 = mergedrow | label85 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data85 = {{#if:{{{elevation_min_m|}}}{{{elevation_min_ft|}}}|{{{elevation_min_rank|}}}}} <!-- ***Population*** --> | rowclass86 = mergedtoprow | label86 = ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{#if:{{{population_as_of|}}}|{{nbsp}}({{{population_as_of}}})}}{{{population_footnotes|}}}</div> | data86 = {{fix comma category|{{#if:{{{population|}}} | {{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population}}}|,|}}}} | {{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp; | {{#if:{{{population_total|}}} | {{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_total}}}|,|}}}} }} }} }}}} | rowclass87 = mergedtoprow | header87 = {{#if:{{{population|}}} | |{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp; | |{{#if:{{{population_total|}}}{{{population_urban|}}}{{{population_rural|}}}{{{population_metro|}}}{{{population_blank1|}}}{{{population_blank2|}}}{{{population_est|}}} |Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{#if:{{{population_as_of|}}}|{{nbsp}}({{{population_as_of}}})}}{{{population_footnotes|}}}</div> }} }} }} | rowclass88 = mergedrow | label88 = <div style="white-space:nowrap;">&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{total_type|}}}|{{{total_type}}}|{{#if:{{{population_metro|}}}{{{population_urban|}}}{{{population_rural|}}}{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}|{{#if:{{{settlement_type|{{{type|}}}}}}|{{{settlement_type|{{{type}}}}}}|ဝဵင်းလူင်}}|ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး}}}}</div> | data88 = {{#if:{{{population|}}} | |{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp; | |{{#if:{{{population_total|}}} | {{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_total}}}|,|}}}}}} }} }} }} | rowclass89 = mergedrow | label89 = <div style="white-space:nowrap;">&nbsp;•&nbsp;Estimate&nbsp;<div class="ib-settlement-fn">({{{pop_est_as_of}}}){{{pop_est_footnotes|}}}</div></div> | data89 = {{#if:{{{population_est|}}}|{{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_est}}}|,|}}}}}} }} <!-- ***Population rank*** --> | rowclass90 = mergedrow | label90 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data90 = {{{population_rank|}}} | rowclass91 = mergedrow | label91 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Density | data91 = {{#if:{{{population_density_km2|}}}{{{population_density_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_total|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_total|}}} |dunam={{{area_total_dunam|}}} |ha ={{{area_total_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_total_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_total_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_total_sq_mi|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} <!-- ***Population density rank*** --> | rowclass92 = mergedrow | label92 = &nbsp;&nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data92 = {{{population_density_rank|}}} | rowclass93 = mergedrow | label93 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;[[လႅၼ်တီႈ ၼႂ်းဝဵင်း|ၼႂ်းဝဵင်း]]<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{population_urban_footnotes|}}}</div> | data93 = {{#if:{{{population_urban|}}}| {{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_urban}}}|,|}}}}}} }} | rowclass94 = mergedrow | label94 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Urban&nbsp;density | data94 = {{#if:{{{population_density_urban_km2|}}}{{{population_density_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_urban|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_urban_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_urban_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_urban|}}} |ha ={{{area_urban_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_urban_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_urban_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_urban_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass95 = mergedrow | label95 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;[[ဝၢၼ်ႈၼွၵ်ႈၼႃးပၢင်ႇ|ဝၢၼ်ႈၼွၵ်ႈ]]<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{population_rural_footnotes|}}}</div> | data95 = {{#if:{{{population_rural|}}}|{{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_rural}}}|,|}}}}}}}} | rowclass96 = mergedrow | label96 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rural&nbsp;density | data96 = {{#if:{{{population_density_rural_km2|}}}{{{population_density_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_rural|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_rural_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_rural_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_rural|}}} |ha ={{{area_rural_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_rural_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_rural_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_rural_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass97 = mergedrow | label97 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;[[ၼႃႈလိၼ် ဝဵင်းလူင်|မႅတ်ႉထရူဝ်ႇ]]<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{population_metro_footnotes|}}}</div> | data97 = {{#if:{{{population_metro|}}}| {{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_metro}}}|,|}}}}}} }} | rowclass98 = mergedrow | label98 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Metro&nbsp;density | data98 = {{#if:{{{population_density_metro_km2|}}}{{{population_density_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_metro|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_metro_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_metro_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_metro|}}} |ha ={{{area_metro_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_metro_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_metro_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_metro_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass99 = mergedrow | label99 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{population_blank1_title|}}}<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{population_blank1_footnotes|}}}</div> | data99 = {{#if:{{{population_blank1|}}}|{{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_blank1}}}|,|}}}}}}}} | rowclass100 = mergedrow | label100 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{population_blank1_title|}}}|{{{population_blank1_title}}} density|Density}} | data100 = {{#if:{{{population_density_blank1_km2|}}}{{{population_density_blank1_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_blank1|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_blank1_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_blank1|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank1_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_blank1_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank1_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank1_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass101 = mergedrow | label101 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{population_blank2_title|}}}<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{population_blank2_footnotes|}}}</div> | data101 = {{#if:{{{population_blank2|}}}|{{fix comma category|{{formatnum:{{replace|{{{population_blank2}}}|,|}}}}}}}} | rowclass102 = mergedrow | label102 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{population_blank2_title|}}}|{{{population_blank2_title}}} density|Density}} | data102 = {{#if:{{{population_density_blank2_km2|}}}{{{population_density_blank2_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_blank2|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_blank2_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_blank2_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_blank2|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank2_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_blank2_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank2_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank2_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank2_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass103 = mergedrow | label103 = &nbsp; | data103 = {{{population_note|}}} | rowclass104 = mergedtoprow | label104 = {{Pluralize from text|{{if empty|{{{population_demonym|}}}|{{{population_demonyms|}}}{{force plural}}}}|<!-- -->link=Demonym|singular=Demonym|likely=Demonym(s)|plural=Demonyms}} | data104 = {{if empty|{{{population_demonym|}}}|{{{population_demonyms|}}}}}{{Main other|{{Pluralize from text|{{{population_demonym|}}}|likely=[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with possible demonym list]]}}}} <!-- ***Demographics 1*** --> | rowclass105 = mergedtoprow | header105 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{{demographics_type1}}}<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{demographics1_footnotes|}}}</div>}} | rowclass106 = mergedrow | label106 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title1}}} | data106 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title1|}}}|{{{demographics1_info1|}}}}}}} | rowclass107 = mergedrow | label107 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title2}}} | data107 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title2|}}}|{{{demographics1_info2|}}}}}}} | rowclass108 = mergedrow | label108 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title3}}} | data108 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title3|}}}|{{{demographics1_info3|}}}}}}} | rowclass109 = mergedrow | label109 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title4}}} | data109 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title4|}}}|{{{demographics1_info4|}}}}}}} | rowclass110 = mergedrow | label110 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title5}}} | data110 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title5|}}}|{{{demographics1_info5|}}}}}}} | rowclass111 = mergedrow | label111 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title6}}} | data111 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title6|}}}|{{{demographics1_info6|}}}}}}} | rowclass112 = mergedrow | label112 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title7}}} | data112 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title7|}}}|{{{demographics1_info7|}}}}}}} | rowclass113 = mergedrow | label113 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title8}}} | data113 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title8|}}}|{{{demographics1_info8|}}}}}}} | rowclass114 = mergedrow | label114 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title9}}} | data114 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title9|}}}|{{{demographics1_info9|}}}}}}} | rowclass115 = mergedrow | label115 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title10}}} | data115 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics1_title10|}}}|{{{demographics1_info10|}}}}}}} <!-- ***Demographics 2*** --> | rowclass116 = mergedtoprow | header116 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{{demographics_type2}}}<div class="ib-settlement-fn">{{{demographics2_footnotes|}}}</div>}} | rowclass117 = mergedrow | label117 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title1}}} | data117 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title1|}}}|{{{demographics2_info1|}}}}}}} | rowclass118 = mergedrow | label118 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title2}}} | data118 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title2|}}}|{{{demographics2_info2|}}}}}}} | rowclass119 = mergedrow | label119 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title3}}} | data119 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title3|}}}|{{{demographics2_info3|}}}}}}} | rowclass120 = mergedrow | label120 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title4}}} | data120 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title4|}}}|{{{demographics2_info4|}}}}}}} | rowclass121 = mergedrow | label121 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title5}}} | data121 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title5|}}}|{{{demographics2_info5|}}}}}}} | rowclass122 = mergedrow | label122 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title6}}} | data122 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title6|}}}|{{{demographics2_info6|}}}}}}} | rowclass123 = mergedrow | label123 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title7}}} | data123 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title7|}}}|{{{demographics2_info7|}}}}}}} | rowclass124 = mergedrow | label124 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title8}}} | data124 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title8|}}}|{{{demographics2_info8|}}}}}}} | rowclass125 = mergedrow | label125 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title9}}} | data125 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title9|}}}|{{{demographics2_info9|}}}}}}} | rowclass126 = mergedrow | label126 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title10}}} | data126 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{#if:{{{demographics2_title10|}}}|{{{demographics2_info10|}}}}}}} <!-- ***Time Zones*** --> | rowclass127 = mergedtoprow | header127 = {{#if:{{{timezone1_location|}}}|{{#if:{{{timezone2|}}}|[[{{#if:{{{timezone_link|}}}|{{{timezone_link}}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း]]|[[{{#if:{{{timezone_link|}}}|{{{timezone_link}}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း]]}}|}} | rowclass128 = {{#if:{{{timezone1_location|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label128 = {{#if:{{{timezone1_location|}}}|{{{timezone1_location}}}|{{#if:{{{timezone2_location|}}}|{{{timezone2_location}}}|{{#if:{{{timezone2|}}}|[[{{#if:{{{timezone_link|}}}|{{{timezone_link}}}|Time zone}}|Time zone]]s|[[{{#if:{{{timezone_link|}}}|{{{timezone_link}}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း}}|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း]]}}}}}} | data128 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}} }}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}|({{{timezone1|{{{timezone}}}}}})}} |{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}} }} | rowclass129 = mergedrow | label129 = <span class="nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data129 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset1_DST|{{{utc_offset_DST|}}}}}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset1_DST|{{{utc_offset_DST|}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone1_DST|{{{timezone_DST|}}}}}}|({{{timezone1_DST|{{{timezone_DST}}}}}})}} |{{{timezone1_DST|{{{timezone_DST|}}}}}} }} | rowclass130 = mergedrow | label130 = {{#if:{{{timezone2_location|}}}| {{{timezone2_location|}}}|<nowiki />}} | data130 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}}}}} |{{#if:{{{utc_offset2|{{{utc_offset2|}}} }}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset2|{{{utc_offset2}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone2|}}}|({{{timezone2}}})}} |{{{timezone2|}}} }} }} | rowclass131 = mergedrow | label131 = <span class="nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data131 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset2_DST|}}}|[[UTC{{{utc_offset2_DST|}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone2_DST|}}}|({{{timezone2_DST|}}})}} |{{{timezone2_DST|}}} }} | rowclass132 = mergedrow | label132 = {{#if:{{{timezone3_location|}}}| {{{timezone3_location|}}}|<nowiki />}} | data132 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}}}}} |{{#if:{{{utc_offset3|{{{utc_offset3|}}} }}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset3|{{{utc_offset3}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone3|}}}|({{{timezone3}}})}} |{{{timezone3|}}} }} }} | rowclass133 = mergedrow | label133 = <span class="nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data133 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset3_DST|}}}|[[UTC{{{utc_offset3_DST|}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone3_DST|}}}|({{{timezone3_DST|}}})}} |{{{timezone3_DST|}}} }} | rowclass134 = mergedrow | label134 = {{#if:{{{timezone4_location|}}}| {{{timezone4_location|}}}|<nowiki />}} | data134 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}}}}} |{{#if:{{{utc_offset4|{{{utc_offset4|}}} }}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset4|{{{utc_offset4}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone4|}}}|({{{timezone4}}})}} |{{{timezone4|}}} }} }} | rowclass135 = mergedrow | label135 = <span class="nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;Summer ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data135 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset4_DST|}}}|[[UTC{{{utc_offset4_DST|}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone4_DST|}}}|({{{timezone4_DST|}}})}} |{{{timezone4_DST|}}} }} | rowclass136 = mergedrow | label136 = {{#if:{{{timezone5_location|}}}| {{{timezone5_location|}}}|<nowiki />}} | data136 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}}}}} |{{#if:{{{utc_offset5|{{{utc_offset5|}}} }}} |[[UTC{{{utc_offset5|{{{utc_offset5}}}}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone5|}}}|({{{timezone5}}})}} |{{{timezone5|}}} }} }} | rowclass137 = mergedrow | label137 = <span class="nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;Summer ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data137 = {{#if:{{{utc_offset5_DST|}}}|[[UTC{{{utc_offset5_DST|}}}]] {{#if:{{{timezone5_DST|}}}|({{{timezone5_DST|}}})}} |{{{timezone5_DST|}}} }} <!-- ***Postal Code(s)*** --> | rowclass138 = mergedtoprow | label138 = {{{postal_code_type}}} | class138 = adr | data138 = {{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|<div class="postal-code">{{{postal_code}}}</div>}}}} | rowclass139 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}|mergedbottomrow|mergedtoprow}} | label139 = {{{postal2_code_type}}} | class139 = adr | data139 = {{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|<div class="postal-code">{{{postal2_code}}}</div>}} }} }} <!-- ***Area Code(s)*** --> | rowclass140 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label140 = {{if empty|{{{area_code_type|}}}|{{Pluralize from text|any_comma=1|parse_links=1|{{if empty|{{{area_code|}}}|{{{area_codes|}}}{{force plural}}}}|<!-- -->link=Telephone numbering plan|singular=Area code|likely=ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း|plural=ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း}}}} | data140 = {{if empty|{{{area_code|}}}|{{{area_codes|}}}}}{{#if:{{{area_code_type|}}}||{{Main other|{{Pluralize from text|any_comma=1|parse_links=1|{{{area_code|}}}|||[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with possible area code list]]}}}}}} <!-- Geocode--> | rowclass141 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}{{{area_code|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label141 = [[Geocode]] | class141 = nickname | data141 = {{{geocode|}}} <!-- ISO Code--> | rowclass142 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}{{{area_code|}}}{{{geocode|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label142 = [[ISO 3166|ISO 3166 code]] | class142 = nickname | data142 = {{{iso_code|}}} <!-- Vehicle registration plate--> | rowclass143 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}{{{area_code|}}}{{{geocode|}}}{{{iso_code|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label143 = {{#if:{{{registration_plate_type|}}}|{{{registration_plate_type}}}|[[Vehicle registration plate|Vehicle registration]]}} | data143 = {{{registration_plate|}}} <!-- Other codes --> | rowclass144 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}{{{area_code|}}}{{{geocode|}}}{{{iso_code|}}}|{{{registration_plate|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label144 = {{{code1_name|}}} | class144 = nickname | data144 = {{#if:{{{code1_name|}}}|{{{code1_info|}}}}} | rowclass145 = {{#if:{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|1}}}}{{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|1}}}}}}{{{area_code|}}}{{{geocode|}}}{{{iso_code|}}}|{{{registration_plate|}}}|{{{code1_name|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label145 = {{{code2_name|}}} | class145 = nickname | data145 = {{#if:{{{code2_name|}}}|{{{code2_info|}}}}} <!-- ***Blank Fields (two sections)*** --> | rowclass146 = mergedtoprow | label146 = {{{blank_name_sec1|{{{blank_name|}}}}}} | data146 = {{#if:{{{blank_name_sec1|{{{blank_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank_info_sec1|{{{blank_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass147 = mergedrow | label147 = {{{blank1_name_sec1|{{{blank1_name|}}}}}} | data147 = {{#if:{{{blank1_name_sec1|{{{blank1_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank1_info_sec1|{{{blank1_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass148 = mergedrow | label148 = {{{blank2_name_sec1|{{{blank2_name|}}}}}} | data148 = {{#if:{{{blank2_name_sec1|{{{blank2_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank2_info_sec1|{{{blank2_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass149 = mergedrow | label149 = {{{blank3_name_sec1|{{{blank3_name|}}}}}} | data149 = {{#if:{{{blank3_name_sec1|{{{blank3_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank3_info_sec1|{{{blank3_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass150 = mergedrow | label150 = {{{blank4_name_sec1|{{{blank4_name|}}}}}} | data150 = {{#if:{{{blank4_name_sec1|{{{blank4_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank4_info_sec1|{{{blank4_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass151 = mergedrow | label151 = {{{blank5_name_sec1|{{{blank5_name|}}}}}} | data151 = {{#if:{{{blank5_name_sec1|{{{blank5_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank5_info_sec1|{{{blank5_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass152 = mergedrow | label152 = {{{blank6_name_sec1|{{{blank6_name|}}}}}} | data152 = {{#if:{{{blank6_name_sec1|{{{blank6_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank6_info_sec1|{{{blank6_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass153 = mergedrow | label153 = {{{blank7_name_sec1|{{{blank7_name|}}}}}} | data153 = {{#if:{{{blank7_name_sec1|{{{blank7_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank7_info_sec1|{{{blank7_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass154 = mergedtoprow | label154 = {{{blank_name_sec2}}} | data154 = {{#if:{{{blank_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass155 = mergedrow | label155 = {{{blank1_name_sec2}}} | data155 = {{#if:{{{blank1_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank1_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass156 = mergedrow | label156 = {{{blank2_name_sec2}}} | data156 = {{#if:{{{blank2_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank2_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass157 = mergedrow | label157 = {{{blank3_name_sec2}}} | data157 = {{#if:{{{blank3_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank3_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass158 = mergedrow | label158 = {{{blank4_name_sec2}}} | data158 = {{#if:{{{blank4_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank4_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass159 = mergedrow | label159 = {{{blank5_name_sec2}}} | data159 = {{#if:{{{blank5_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank5_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass160 = mergedrow | label160 = {{{blank6_name_sec2}}} | data160 = {{#if:{{{blank6_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank6_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass161 = mergedrow | label161 = {{{blank7_name_sec2}}} | data161 = {{#if:{{{blank7_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank7_info_sec2|}}}}} <!-- ***Website*** --> | rowclass162 = mergedtoprow | label162 = ဝႅပ်ႉသၢႆႉ | data162 = {{#if:{{{website|}}}|{{{website}}}}} | class163 = maptable | data163 = {{#if:{{{module|}}}|{{{module}}}}} <!-- ***Footnotes*** --> | belowrowclass = mergedtoprow | below = {{{footnotes|}}} }}<!-- Check for unknowns -->{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Page using [[Template:Infobox settlement]] with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y | alt | anthem | anthem_link | area_blank1_acre | area_blank1_dunam | area_blank1_ha | area_blank1_km2 | area_blank1_sq_mi | area_blank1_title | area_blank2_acre | area_blank2_dunam | area_blank2_ha | area_blank2_km2 | area_blank2_sq_mi | area_blank2_title | area_code | area_code_type | area_codes | area_footnotes | area_land_acre | area_land_dunam | area_land_ha | area_land_km2 | area_land_sq_mi | area_metro_acre | area_metro_dunam | area_metro_footnotes | area_metro_ha | area_metro_km2 | area_metro_sq_mi | area_note | area_rank | area_rural_acre | area_rural_dunam | area_rural_footnotes | area_rural_ha | area_rural_km2 | area_rural_sq_mi | area_total_acre | area_total_dunam | area_total_ha | area_total_km2 | area_total_sq_mi | area_urban_acre | area_urban_dunam | area_urban_footnotes | area_urban_ha | area_urban_km2 | area_urban_sq_mi | area_water_acre | area_water_dunam | area_water_ha | area_water_km2 | area_water_percent | area_water_sq_mi | blank_emblem_alt | blank_emblem_link | blank_emblem_size | blank_emblem_type | blank_info | blank_info_sec1 | blank_info_sec2 | blank_name | blank_name_sec1 | blank_name_sec2 | blank1_info | blank1_info_sec1 | blank1_info_sec2 | blank1_name | blank1_name_sec1 | blank1_name_sec2 | blank2_info | blank2_info_sec1 | blank2_info_sec2 | blank2_name | blank2_name_sec1 | blank2_name_sec2 | blank3_info | blank3_info_sec1 | blank3_info_sec2 | blank3_name | blank3_name_sec1 | blank3_name_sec2 | blank4_info | blank4_info_sec1 | blank4_info_sec2 | blank4_name | blank4_name_sec1 | blank4_name_sec2 | blank5_info | blank5_info_sec1 | blank5_info_sec2 | blank5_name | blank5_name_sec1 | blank5_name_sec2 | blank6_info | blank6_info_sec1 | blank6_info_sec2 | blank6_name | blank6_name_sec1 | blank6_name_sec2 | blank7_info | blank7_info_sec1 | blank7_info_sec2 | blank7_name | blank7_name_sec1 | blank7_name_sec2 | caption | code1_info | code1_name | code2_info | code2_name | coor_pinpoint | coor_type | coordinates | coordinates_footnotes | demographics_type1 | demographics_type2 | demographics1_footnotes | demographics1_info1 | demographics1_info10 | demographics1_info2 | demographics1_info3 | demographics1_info4 | demographics1_info5 | demographics1_info6 | demographics1_info7 | demographics1_info8 | demographics1_info9 | demographics1_title1 | demographics1_title10 | demographics1_title2 | demographics1_title3 | demographics1_title4 | demographics1_title5 | demographics1_title6 | demographics1_title7 | demographics1_title8 | demographics1_title9 | demographics2_footnotes | demographics2_info1 | demographics2_info10 | demographics2_info2 | demographics2_info3 | demographics2_info4 | demographics2_info5 | demographics2_info6 | demographics2_info7 | demographics2_info8 | demographics2_info9 | demographics2_title1 | demographics2_title10 | demographics2_title2 | demographics2_title3 | demographics2_title4 | demographics2_title5 | demographics2_title6 | demographics2_title7 | demographics2_title8 | demographics2_title9 | dimensions_footnotes | dunam_link | elevation_footnotes | elevation_ft 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utc_offset5_DST | website | width_km | width_mi | mapframe | mapframe-area_km2 | mapframe-area_mi2 | mapframe-caption | mapframe-coord | mapframe-coordinates | mapframe-custom | mapframe-frame-coord | mapframe-frame-coordinates | mapframe-frame-height | mapframe-frame-width | mapframe-geomask | mapframe-geomask-fill | mapframe-geomask-fill-opacity | mapframe-geomask-stroke-color | mapframe-geomask-stroke-colour | mapframe-geomask-stroke-width | mapframe-height | mapframe-id | mapframe-length_km | mapframe-length_mi | mapframe-marker | mapframe-marker-color | mapframe-marker-colour | mapframe-point | mapframe-shape | mapframe-shape-fill | mapframe-shape-fill-opacity | mapframe-stroke-color | mapframe-stroke-colour | mapframe-stroke-width | mapframe-switcher | mapframe-width | mapframe-wikidata | mapframe-zoom }}<!-- -->{{#invoke:Check for clobbered parameters|check | template = Infobox settlement | cat = {{main other|Category:Pages using infobox settlement with conflicting parameters}} | population; population_total | image_size; imagesize | image_alt; alt | image_caption; caption }}<!-- Wikidata -->{{#if:{{{coordinates_wikidata|}}}{{{wikidata|}}} |[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with the wikidata parameter]] }}{{main other|<!-- Missing country -->{{#if:{{{subdivision_name|}}}||[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with missing country]]}}<!-- No map -->{{#if:{{{pushpin_map|}}}{{{image_map|}}}{{{image_map1|}}}||[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with no map]]}}<!-- Image_map1 without image_map -->{{#if:{{{image_map1|}}}|{{#if:{{{image_map|}}}||[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with image_map1 but not image_map]]}}}}<!-- No coordinates -->{{#if:{{{coordinates|}}}||[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates]]}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{type|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{settlement_type|a}}}|{{{settlement_type|b}}}|[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with ignored type]]|}}|}}<!-- Ignored type parameter -->{{#if:{{{embed|}}}|[[Category:Pages using infobox settlement with embed]]}} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!--Please add this template's categories to the /doc subpage, not here - thanks!--> </noinclude> tguna0pjiqmkgwfpl1vvjuoz7s385um 10 1561 66100 16672 2024-12-25T13:40:25Z Saimawnkham 5 66100 wikitext text/x-wiki {{သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း {{{1|}}}|ၸွမ်ပိဝ်/core|name={{{name|{{{1|}}}}}}|variant={{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}}|size={{{size|}}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> q5b8krvavq7o1r193ifj0m9lowwq6df 0 2173 66131 65901 2024-12-25T23:47:43Z Saimawnkham 5 66131 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | name = ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ | native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|my|နေပြည်တော်}}}} | other_name = NPT | official_name = ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ | pushpin_label_position = Bottom | pushpin_map = Myanmar#Asia | pushpin_map_caption = Location of Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar | settlement_type = [[Capital of Myanmar|Capital city]] | image_skyline = | image_size = | image_caption = Clockwise from top: [[Uppatasanti Pagoda]], [[Nay Pyi Taw Water Fountain Garden|Water Fountain Garden]], Ministry Zone, Gems Museum, [[Pyidaungsu Hluttaw|Union Parliament]] | map_caption = | image_flag = | flag_size = | image_seal = | seal_size = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = [[Myanmar]] | subdivision_type1 = [[Administrative divisions of Myanmar|Division]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Naypyidaw Union Territory]]<ref name=eleven>{{Cite news|script-title=my:တိုင်းခုနစ်တိုင်းကို တိုင်းဒေသကြီးများအဖြစ် လည်းကောင်း၊ ကိုယ်ပိုင်အုပ်ချုပ်ခွင့်ရ တိုင်းနှင့် ကိုယ်ပိုင်အုပ်ချုပ်ခွင့်ရ ဒေသများ ရုံးစိုက်ရာ မြို့များကို လည်းကောင်း ပြည်ထောင်စုနယ်မြေတွင် ခရိုင်နှင့်မြို့နယ်များကို လည်းကောင်း သတ်မှတ်ကြေညာ|newspaper=[[Weekly Eleven|Weekly Eleven News]]|date=20 August 2010|url=http://www.news-eleven.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4375:2010-08-20-12-39-51&catid=42:2009-11-10-07-36-59&Itemid=112|access-date=23 August 2010|language=my|title=Eleven Media Group Co., Ltd|archive-date=11 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111102351/http://www.news-eleven.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4375:2010-08-20-12-39-51&catid=42:2009-11-10-07-36-59&Itemid=112|url-status=live}}</ref> | subdivision_type2 = Subdivisions | subdivision_name2 = 8 townships | unit_pref = Metric | area_code = 067 | area_footnotes = <ref name=pedrosa>{{Cite news|first=Veronica|last=Pedrosa|title=Burma's 'seat of the kings'|url=http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/80733C47-7F1C-45EB-BB8E-805DB15BFE67.htm|publisher=[[Al Jazeera Arabic|Al Jazeera]] |date=20 November 2006|access-date=21 November 2006|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061123141200/http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/80733C47-7F1C-45EB-BB8E-805DB15BFE67.htm|archive-date=23 November 2006}}</ref> | area_total_km2 = 7,054.37 | population_total = 924,608 | population_density_km2 = 131.1 | population_density_sq_mi = 339.5 | population_footnotes = <ref name=Urbanization>Department of Population, Myanmar.</ref> | population_note = | established_date = 2005 | established_date2 = 2008 | established_title = Settled | established_title2 = Incorporated | government_footnotes = <ref name=Mayor>{{cite web |title=News Briefs |work=The Myanmar Times |publisher=Myanmar Consolidated Media |url=http://www.myanmar.com/myanmartimes/MyanmarTimes16-309/news_brief.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060627090843/http://www.myanmar.com/myanmartimes/MyanmarTimes16-309/news_brief.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 June 2006 |date=20 March 2006 |access-date=1 April 2006 }}</ref> | leader_name = [[Myo Aung]] (Mayor) | leader_title = Chairman | coordinates = {{coord|19|44|51|N|96|06|54|E|type:city_region:MM-18|display=it}} | elevation_ft = 377 | elevation_m = 115 | timezone = [[Myanmar Standard Time|MMT]] | utc_offset = +06:30 | governing_body = [[Naypyidaw Development Committee]] | seat = Nay Pyi Taw City Hall }} '''ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ''' ({{Lang-my|နေပြည်တော်}}), ({{Lang-en|Naypyitaw}}) ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၸႄႈလူင် [[မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႊ|မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ]]ယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 2005 လိူၼ်ၼူဝ်ႇဝႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 6 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ လႆႈၶၢႆႉဢဝ် ဝဵင်းဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ၶွင် မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇၼႆႉ ၶၢႆႉၵႂႃႇၸူး ပၢင်ႇသီၶဵဝ် ဢၼ်ယၢၼ်ၵႆတင်း [[ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ]] 2 လၵ်း (3.2 ၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ) ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၸႄႈလူင်ၵဝ်ႇ [[တႃႈၵုင်ႈ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈ]] ၼႆႉ မီးၽၢႆႇႁွင်ႇ ယၢၼ်ၵႆၵၼ် မွၵ်ႈ 200 လၵ်း (320 ၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ) ၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=geomap>{{Cite web|url=http://www.geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=9355719&fid=713&c=burma#MAP |title=Naypyidaw: Burma |work=Geographical Names |accessdate=2011-12-06}}</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၸိုဝ်ႈၼႂ်းၶႂၢင်ႇမၼ်းၼႆႉ ပိုၼ်ႇၽၢဝ်ႇမိူဝ်ႈဝၼ်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႉတပ်ႉမတေႃႇ မိူဝ်ႈ ပီ 2006, လိူၼ်မၢၶျ်ႉ 27 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈၽွင်းၼၼ်ႉ တိုၵ်ႉပဵၼ်ၽွင်းၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ၸႄႈလူင်ယူႇ။ တေဢၢၼ်းႁႂ်ႈယဝ်ႉတူဝ်ႈ ၼႂ်းပီ 2012 ဝႃႈၼႆမႃးယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=mcc>Marshall Cavendish Corporation (2007). ''World and Its Peoples: Eastern and Southern Asia.'' Marshall Cavendish. p. 650.</ref> မိူဝ်ႈပီ 2009 ၼၼ်ႉ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း မီးဝႆႉ 925,000 သေ ပေႃး တႃႈၵုင်ႈလႄႈ [[တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ]]ယဝ်ႉ ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းထီႉသၢမ် ဢၼ်ယႂ်ႇသေပိူၼ်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈၼႂ်းဝဵင်းၵမ်ႉပႃႈၼမ်ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၵူၼ်းလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၶဝ် ယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ==ငဝ်ႈငႃႇဝေႃးႁၢၼ်== ၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼႆႉ ပေႃးလႆႈပိၼ်ၽႃႇသႃႇတူၺ်း ၽၢႆႇမၢၼ်ႊၼႆ ဝႃႈပဵၼ် "ဝဵင်းပၵ်းႁၢင်ႈႁေႃ"၊ "ဝဵင်းၸၢဝ်းၶုၼ်"၊ "တီႈၶုၼ်ႁေႃၶမ်းၸၢမ်ႇပူၺ်ႈ" ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=pcgn>[http://www.pcgn.org.uk/Burma%200907.pdf "An Introduction to the Toponymy of Burma (October 2007) – Annex A"]p. 8, The Permanent Committee on Geographic Names (PCGN), United Kingdom {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081031143028/http://www.pcgn.org.uk/Burma%200907.pdf |date=2008-10-31 }}</ref> ပေႃးဢဝ်ၾိင်ႈထုင်းဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်ၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်းၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းၵိုၵ်းတူဝ်ပႃႈလင် ဝဵင်းၶုၼ်ႁေႃၶမ်း ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးတူၺ်းတူဝ်ယၢင်ႇမၼ်း ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼႆႉ ႁွင်ႉမႃးဝႃႈ ယတၼႃႇပူင်ႇၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ ({{Lang-my|ရတနာပုံနေပြည်တော်}}), ({{Lang-en|Yadanabon Naypyidaw}}) ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးဢဝ်တီႈပွင်ႇၼင်ႇလိၵ်ႈဝႃႈတႄႉ ၽၢႆႇမၢၼ်ႊဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းႁေႃလႅတ်ႇ ({{Lang-my|နေ၏နန်းမြို့}}) ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ==ပိုၼ်း== ဝၢႆးသေပဵၼ်မႃး ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆယဝ်ႉသေ ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈ ပိုၼ်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ ပွတ်းဢေႇဝႆႉၼႆသေတႃႉၵေႃႈ တီႈဢၼ်တင်ႈဝႆႉဝဵင်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇယူႇ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်ၼႆႉ ယၢမ်ႈပဵၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈတပ်ႉငဝ်ႈၸိုဝ်ႈ (BIA) ဗမာ့လွတ်လပ်ရေး တပ်မတော် ဢၼ်ပူဝ်ႇၶျူၵ်ႉဢွင်ႇသၢၼ်းဢွၼ်ႁူဝ်မႃးၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ လွင်ႈပိုၼ်းဢၼ်ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇၼင်ႇလိၼ်ၼႆႉတႄႉ လႆႈဝႃႈမီးပိုၼ်းယၢဝ်းမႃးယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ပူဝ်ႇၶျူၵ်ႉဢွင်ႇသၢၼ်းၼႆႉ လုၵ်ႉဢဝ်မိူင်းထႆးသေ ၶိုၼ်ႈၼႃႈသိုၵ်းမႃး မႃးတင်ႈၽုၺ်ႇငဝ်ႈၸိုဝ်ႈသိုၵ်းတီႈ ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ-လႄႇဝေးၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈၼၼ်လႄႈ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ဝဵင်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇယၢမ်းလဵဝ်ၼႆႉ တေလႆႈဝႃႈပဵၼ်ငဝ်ႈတႄႇ တႃႇလွင်ႈလွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းသဝ်းၶေႃမႃးသေ တေလႆႈဝႃႈပဵၼ် လိၼ်ဢွင်ႇပႄႉ (အောင်မြေ)ဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ လႆႈတင်ႈတႄႇၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇဝႆႉ တီႈ ၽၢႆႇတူၵ်းဝဵင်းပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ ၵႆယၢၼ် ႒ လၵ်း (႓.႒ ၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ) ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးဢဝ်တင်းဝဵင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈဝႃႈ မီးၽၢႆႇႁွင်ႇသေ ယၢၼ်ၵႆမွၵ်ႈ ႒႐႐ လၵ်း (႓႒႐ ၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ) ၼၼ်ႉသေ ႁဵတ်းတႄႇ ၵၢၼ်ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈမႃးယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈသိုၵ်း လႆႈၶၢတ်ႇႁူင်းၵၢၼ်ၽၢႆႇၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ မွၵ်ႈ ႒႕ ဢၼ်ဢိၵ်ႇပႃး ဢေးသျႃးဝေႃး လႄႈ ထူးလိမိတႅတ်ႉ သေၵေႃႈ တႄႇႁဵတ်းၵၢၼ်ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈမႃးယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈ ၵၢၼ်ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ပႆႇယဝ်ႉတူဝ်ႈတင်းမူတ်းသေတႃႉ ထိုင်ပီ ၂၀၀၅ ၼူဝ်ႇဝႅမ်ႇပႃႇ ၆ ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၼႆႉ လႆႈၸႅၵ်ႇၸုမ်းသေ ၶၢႆႉမႃးတီႈ ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ လုၵ်ႉၼၼ်ႈႁိုင်ထႅင်ႈႁႃႈဝဵင်း လိူၼ်ၼူဝ်ႇဝႅမ်ႇပႃႇ ႑႑ ဝၼ်း ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ပွတ်းၼႂ်း ႑႑ မူင်းၼၼ်ႉ ဢဝ်လူတ်ႉတၢင်ႇၵုၼ်တပ်ႉ ဢၼ်ၶဝ်ႈပႃး ႑႑႐႐ လမ်းၼႆႉတၢင်ႇဢဝ် ထၢၼ်ၽွင်းလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ႑႑ ဢၼ်သေ ဢွၵ်ႇမႃးတႅႈ ဝဵင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ လႆႈမုင်ႈမွင်းမႃးဝႃႈ ပေႃးလိူၼ်ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇသဵင်ႈ ၼႂ်းပီ 2006 ၼၼ်ႉ တေဢၢင်းတမ်းတီႈယူႇ ထၢၼ်ႈၽွင်းလူင်တင်းသဵင်ႈ ႁႂ်ႈယဝ်ႉတူဝ်ႈ ဝႃႈၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈဝႃႈ ယွၼ်ႉလႆႈၶၢႆႉ ႁိပ်ႈႁိပ်ႈၼႅတ်ႈၼႅတ်ႈလႄႈ လွင်ႈႁူင်းႁဵၼ်းဢမ်ႇပႆႇမီးတဵမ်ထူၼ်ႈလႄႈသင် ယွၼ်ႉတၢင်ႇတီႈတၢင်ႇလဵၼ်ၵေႃႈ ဢမ်ႇပႆႇတဵမ်ထူၼ်ႈသင်လႄႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၼႆႉ လႆႈၽၢတ်ႇယၢၼ်မုင်ႉႁေႃႁိူၼ်းၶဝ်မႃးယူႇ တႃႇၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းတွၼ်ႈၼိုင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ မိူဝ်ႈတႄႇမၼ်းၼႆႉ ၽၢႆႇလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၶဝ် ႁၢမ်ႈႁႄႉလွင်ႈ ဢဝ်မုင်ႉႁေႃႁိူၼ်း ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၶဝ် ၶၢႆ့မႃးၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼၼ်ႉ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။။<ref name=hla>Ntay, Hla Hla (23 February 2007). [http://www.burmanet.org/news/2007/02/23/agence-france-presse-myanmars-new-capital-offers-small-luxuries-in-total-isolation-hla-hla-htay/ Myanmar's new capital offers little in the way of luxuries]. Agence France-Presse.</ref> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တီႈငဝ်ႈၸိုဝ်ႈတပ်ႉသိုၵ်းလႄႈ တီႈထၢၼ်ႈၽွင်းလူင် လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၼႆႉ ၸႅၵ်ႇဝႆႉတီႈႁင်းၶေႃယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶဝ် ထုၵ်ႇႁႄႉႁၢမ်ႈၶဝ်ႈၸူး ဢွင်ႈတီႈ တပ်ႉသိုၵ်းလႄႈ လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီး ဢၼ်မီးဝႆႉတီႈႁိမ်းလုမ်းလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ထုၵ်ႇႁႄႉႁၢမ်ႈ ဢမ်ႇပၼ်ၵူၼ်းၶၢႆႇၶူဝ်းၶၢႆၵုၼ်ၶဝ် ၶဝ်ႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၽူႈမီးၸၼ်ႉထၢၼ်ႈၶဝ်ၼႆႉ ၶဝ်ၸႂ်ႉၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်းတူဝ်ယေႃႈ ၼပတ "နပတ" ​သေ ႁဵတ်းၵၢၼ်တႃႇလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈမႃးယဝ်ႉ။ ထိုင်ပီ ၂၀၀၆ လိူၼ်မၢၶျ်ႉ ၂၇ ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ ၵူၼ်းသိုၵ်း ၁၂,၀၀၀ ၼႆႉဢၼ်ၵၼ်ႁဵတ်း ၵၢၼ်ၼႄဢဵၼ်ႁႅင်းပွၵ်ႈဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်း ၵႃႈတီႈ ဝဵင်းဢၼ်မႂ်ႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵေႃႈၸတ်းႁဵတ်းဝၼ်းတပ်ႉမတေႃႇ ဢၼ်ယုၵ်ႉယွင်ႈ ဝၼ်းၶွပ်ႈၶူပ်ႇ ပီ ၁၉၄၅ ဢၼ်ဝၼ်းတႄႇလုၵ်ႉၽိုၼ်ႉ လွင်ႈၵျပၢၼ်ႇၶဝ်ၶဝ်ႈသိမ်းမိူင်းၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ ၸင်ႇၸတ်းႁဵတ်း ပၢင်ၼႄႁၢင်ႈသိုၵ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈၼႂ်းဝၢင်းၼႄႁၢင်ႈသိုၵ်းၼၼ်ႉ ႁၢမ်ႈပေႃႉ ငဝ်းတူင်ႉ၊ ၶႅပ်းႁၢင်ႈမႃးသေ တီႈၼႂ်းဝၢင်းၼၼ်ႉ မီးဝႆႉ ႁူၼ်ႁၢင်ႈၶုၼ်မၢၼ်ႊ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ဢၼေႃႇယထႃႇ၊ ပယိၼ်ႉၼွင်ႇ လႄႈ ဢလွင်ႈၽယႃး ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၶုၼ်သၢမ်ၵေႃႉၼႆႉ ပေႃးဢဝ်ၼႂ်းပိုၼ်းမၢၼ်ႊဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်ၶုၼ် ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်လမ်ႇလွင်ႈသေပိူၼ်ႈၼႆႉ ၶဝ်မၢႆထိုင်ဝႆႉဝႃႈၼၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၸိုဝ်ႈဝဵင်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ တႄႇၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း တႄႇႁွင်ႉတီႈ ပၢင်ပွႆးၼၼ်ႉ ၸွမ်းၼႂ်းၶႂၢင်ႇမၼ်းယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ <ref name=bbc4848408>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4848408.stm|title=Burma's new capital stages parade|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC|date=27 March 2006|accessdate=6 April 2006}}</ref> ==လွင်ႈတၢင်းပိုၼ်ႉထၢၼ် ဢၼ်လႆႈၶၢႆႉၵႂႃႇၸူးၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ== ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉတီႈႁိမ်းၵႅၼ်ၵၢင်မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇသေ ပဵၼ်တီႈလီ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇတင်း မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇပတ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၽၢႆၵၢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇ လႄႈ သၢႆတၢင်းၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇၵေႃႈ ပဵၼ်ၵႅၼ်ၵၢင်မၼ်းသေ တိူဝ်ႉၸပ်းၵၼ်ဝႆႉတင်း မိူင်းတႆး၊ မိူင်းယၢင်းလႅင် လႄႈ မိူင်းယၢင်းၽိူၵ်ႇဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈဝႃး လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈဝႆႉမီးႁိမ်းၸမ်လႄႈ ပိုၼ့်တီႈဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇလႆႈမီးလွင်ႈငမ်းယဵၼ်မႃးၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇပေႃးတေၼိမ်သဝ်းမႃး တေၸၢင်ႈပၼ်တၢင်းၵမ်ႉတၢင်းၸွႆႈယူႇၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=McGeown2005>McGeown, Kate (8 November 2005). [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/4416960.stm Burma's confusing capital move]. BBC News.</ref> လွင်ႈတၢင်းလႆႈၶၢႆႉၸႄႈလူင်ၸူး ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈဝႃႈ ဝဵင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းပိူင်လူင်ၽၢႆႇပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီးတႃႇ မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇလႄႈ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းၵေႃႈၼမ်လႄႈသင်၊ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈဝႃႈ လုမ်းလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉလႄႈ ပွၵ်ႉယွမ်ၸိူဝ်းၵူၼ်းယူႇသဝ်းၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ လေႃးလႄးၵၼ်ဝႆႉလႄႈသင်၊ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈဝႃႈ တပ်ႉသိုၵ်းမီးဝႆႉယူႇ တီႈၼႂ်းဝဵင်းလႄႈဢမ်ႇၵႃး ၽွင်းတိုၵ်ႉတေပႆယၢင်ႈၸူး သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းတီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရေႇၸီႇၼၼ်ႉ ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈပိုၼ်ႉထၢၼ်ဢၼ်လူဝ်ႇမီးၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ဢမ်ႇပႆႇမီးတႅတ်ႈတေႃးလီ ၵႃႈတီႈတႃႈၵုင်ႈၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ ၸင်ႇလႆႈၶၢႆႉၸူး ၸႄႈလူင်မႂ်ႇသေ လႆႈဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇၸိူင်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ဝၢႆးလင်မိူဝ်းၼႃႈမႃးၼႆ ပေႃးတီႈမိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇၼႆႉ သင်ၸိူဝ်ႉဝႃႈမီးမႃး ပၢင်ဢုပ်ႉဢူဝ်း ဢၼ်ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈၵူႈမိူင်းမိူင်းလႄႈသင်၊ သင်ၸိူဝ်ႉဝႃႈ တေလႆႈႁပ်ႉပဵၼ်ၸဝ်ႈႁိူၼ်း တႃႇပၢင်ႇၶႄႉၶဵင်ပၢႆးလဵၼ်ႈ ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉလႄႈသင်ၼႆ ၸင်ႇလႆႈၶၢႆႉၸူး ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ ၸိူင်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်တႄႉ တီႈၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ မီးႁူင်းလိုဝ်ႈသဝ်းလူင်ပွင်ၸိုဝ်ႈ ဢၼ်ၶိုတ်းၸၼ်ႉၵူႈမိူင်းမိူင်းလႄႈသင်၊ မီးႁူင်းလႅမ်းဢၼ်ၶိုတ်းၸၼ်ႉၵူႈမိူင်းမိူင်းၼၼ်ႉလႄႈသင်၊ ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈပိုၼ်ႉငဝ်ႈ ဢၼ်ၵိုင်ႇမီး ၸွမ်းၼင်ႇလွင်ႈၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇၸူး ၵူႈမိူင်းမိူင်းၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ပဵၼ်ဢၼ်ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈယဝ်ႉတူဝ်ႈဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈသၽႃး ဢၼ်လမ်ႇလွင်ႈတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ပိူင်တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရေႇၸီႇၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈႁဵတ်းယဝ်ႉသေ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်ပေႃးႁဵတ်းပၢင်ၵုမ်သၽႃး မီးမႃး သွင်ၸုပ်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ ==ၼႃႈလိၼ်ပထဝီႇ== ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉတီႈၼႂ်းၵႄႈ သၼ်လွႆပႃႇၵိူဝ်ႇလႄႈ သၼ်လွႆမိူင်းတႆးၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဢိင်ၼိူဝ်သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၼႂ်းၶႂၢင်ႇမၼ်းသေ တၢင်းၵႂၢင်ႈၸႄႈလူင်ၼႆႉ မီး ၇၀၅၄.၃၇ လၵ်းပၼ်ႇမူၼ်းဝႃႈၼႆသေ၊ ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမီး ၉၂၄,၆၀၈ ၵေႃႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၽၢႆၶျွင်းမၵျီႈၼႆႉ မီးၽၢႆႇႁွင်ႇၼေႇပျီႇတေၢႆ ယၢၼ်မွၵ်ႈလၢႆၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇၼၼ်ႉသေ၊ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၽၢႆငလၢႆႉၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ မီးဝႆႉၽၢႆႇၸၢၼ်းဝဵင်း ယၢၼ်ၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇဢိတ်းဢွၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉယဝင်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၽၢႆယေႇသိၼ်းၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ မီးဝႆႉၸဵင်ႇၸၢၼ်းဝၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇ ႁၢမ်ႉၵႆဝႆႉဢိတ်းၼိုင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉတီႈၼႂ်းၵႄႈ လတ်ႉတီႇတုတ်ႉႁွင်ႇ ၁၉° ၁၈' လႄႈ ၂၀° ၂၅'၊ ၼႂ်းၵႄႈလွင်ႇၵျီႇတုတ်ႉဢွၵ်ႇ ၉၅° ၄၅' လႄႈ ၉၆° ၄၅' ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ ယၢၼ်ႇၵႆတင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈ ၃၂၀ ၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ (၁၉၈ လၵ်း)သေ ၵႆယၢၼ်ၵၼ်တင်း ဝဵင်းတႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ ၁၃၈ လၵ်းယဝ်ႉ။ [[File:Naypyitaw Apartment.jpg|right|thumb|ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈတႃႇၵူၼ်းယူႇ တီႈၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ]] ==ဢွင်ႈတီႈၵူၼ်းယူႇသဝ်း== လွၵ်းတီႈတွၼ်ႈတႃႇႁိူၼ်းၵူၼ်းယူႇၼႆႉ ၽွတ်းႁႅၼ်းဝႆႉလီငၢမ်းသေ၊ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၶွင်ႉတီႈယူႇၼႆႉ ဢိင်လူၺ်ႈၼိူဝ် ၸၼ်ႉထၢၼ်ႈလႄႈ ဢိင်လူၺ်ႈၼိူဝ် မီးၼႃႈႁိူၼ်းဢမ်ႇမီးၼႃႈႁိူၼ်းသေၵေႃႈ ၸႅၵ်ႇသေ ပၼ်တီႈယူႇဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ တီးၼႂ်းဝဵင်းၼႆႉ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်ၼႆ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈသီႇၸၼ်ႉၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉ ႑႒႐႐ လင်ယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=nytimes2007>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/05/world/asia/05Naypyitaw.html?fta=y|work=The New York Times|title=Myanmar's Remote Capital Is Still a Work in Progress|first=Grant|last=Peck|date=5 October 2007|accessdate=20 May 2010}}</ref> ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈဢုတ်ႇဢၼ်ယႂ်ႇဢၼ်လူင်ၼႆႉ ဢၼ်မုင်းမၼ်းပဵၼ်ဝႆႉ သီလႅင်၊ သီၶဵဝ် ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် သီႇသွမ်ႇ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ႁွင်ႈၵူၼ်းယူႇ မၢင်ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ ဢိင်လူၺ်ႈၼိူဝ် ထၢၼ်ႈၽွင်းသေၵေႃႈ ၸႅၵ်ႇသီမၼ်းဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပိူင်ယၢင်ႇမၼ်း ပေႃးဝႃႈပဵၼ် တီႈၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ် ထၢၼ်ႈၽွင်းပၢႆးယူႇလီၶဝ်ယူႇၼႆ ၸွမ်ႁိူၼ်းပဵၼ်ဝႆႉ သီသွမ်ႇသေ ပေႃးဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ် ထၢၼ်ႈၽွင်းၽၢႆႇၽုၵ်ႇသွမ်ႈၼႆႉ ၸွမ်းႁိူၼ်းပဵၼ် သီၶဵဝ်ဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးဝႃႈပဵၼ် ၽူႈမီးၸၼ်ႉထၢၼ်ႈသုင်ၶဝ်တႄႉ လႆႈယူႇႁိူၼ်းလင်လဵဝ် ႁင်းၶေႃယဝ်ႉ။ ==ဢွင်ႈတီႈတပ်ႉမတေႃႇ== ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၽူႈမီးၸၼ်ႉထၢၼ်ႈသုင်ၽၢႆႇတပ်ႉမတေႃႇ လႄႈ ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈၽၢႆႇသိုၵ်း ၸိူဝ်းလမ်ႇလွင်ႈၼၼ်ႉ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်လႆႈယူႇႁူမ်ႈၵၼ် တီႈၼႂ်းဝၢင်းလူင်ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈ ဢၼ်ယၢၼ်ၵႆႇ ႑႑ ၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ တင်း ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်တၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်းသေ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈဝႃႈ တီႈၼႂ်းဝၢင်းလူင်ၼၼ်ႉ မီးလုၵ်းပၢႆႈမၢၵ်ႇ၊ မီးလွတ်ႇတၢင်းတႂ်းလိၼ် ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ ဝႃႈၼႆလႄႈ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶဝ် ထုၵ်ႇႁၢမ်ႈ ဢမ်ႇလႆႈၶဝ်ႈ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈဝဵင်းၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉ ဢွင်ႈတီႈတပ်ႉမတေႃႇၼႆ ႁင်းၶေႃသေ ပေႃးဝႃႈ ဢမ်ႇလႆႈၶေႃႈပူင်ၶႂၢင်းပၼ် ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် ၵူၼ်းတၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း ဢမ်ႇမီးသုၼ်ႇၶဝ်လႆႈ။ ==ဢွင်ႈတီႈထၢၼ်ၽွင်းလူင်== ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈပႃႇလီႇမၢၼ်ႇ လႄႈ [[ႁိူၼ်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ (ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ)|ႁိူၼ်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ]] ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဢၼ်ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈယဝ်ႉတူဝ်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈႁူင်းႁေႃၸႄႈလူင်ၼႆႉ မိူၼ်ယူင်ႉႁၢင်ႈလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈသူဝ်ႇဝီႇယႅတ်ႉသေ ႁၢင်ႈၽၢင်ၸွမ်မၼ်းတႄႉပဵၼ် လၢႆးမိုဝ်းမၢၼ်ႊယဝ်ႉ။ ၽၢႆႇလင်ႁူင်းႁေႃၸႄႈလူင်ၼၼ်ႉ မီးဝႆႉပၢင်ႇလဵၼ်ႈတႃႇလုၵ်ႈဢွၼ်ႇလႄႈ မီးပႃးၼမ်ႉတူၵ်းတၢတ်ႇပွမ်သေ တီႈၼၼ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ မီးပွႆးၼႄၾႆးၾႃႉႁိူဝ်ႈလႅင်း ၵူႈဝၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ယူင်ႉသၢင်ႈထၢၼ်ႈၽွင်းလူင် ၵမ်ႉပႃႈၼမ်ၼႆႉ ႁၢင်ႈၽၢင်မၼ်း မိူၼ်ၵၼ်ဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref>''The Australian''. "[http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/a-monument-to-juntas-fear/story-e6frg6t6-1111114648426 A monument to junta's fear]". 16 October 2007</ref> ==ဢွင်ႈတီႈႁူင်းလႅမ်း== [[File:Naypyidaw.3.jpg|right|thumb|ႁူင်းလႅမ်းတေႃႇဝိၼ်ႇၵုမုတရႃႇ၊ မီးဝႆႉတီႈၼႃႈလိၼ်ႁူင်းလႅမ်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ။]] တီႈၼႂ်းၼႃႈလိၼ်ႁူင်းလႅမ်းၼၼ်ႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ႁူင်းလႅမ်း ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တီႈလိုဝ်ႈသဝ်းၼင်ႇႁိူၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ ယင်းတိုၵ်ႉမီးဢေႇတႄႉတႄႉသေ၊ ၵူၺ်းမီးၸွမ်းၵုင်းဢွၼ်ႇ တီႈၼၼ်ႈတီႈၼႆႈႁၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႇၵူၺ်း။ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၼႆႉ တေပဵၼ်မႃးၼႂ်းၵႅၼ်ၵၢင်ဝဵင်းယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈၼႂ်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇလႄႈ တီႈႁိမ်းႁွမ်းၼၼ်ႉ မီးဝႆႉ ႁူင်းလႅမ်း ႑႒ ဢၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈၼၼ်ႉ ပႅတ်ႇဢၼ်ၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉတီႈၼႂ်း ၼႃႈလိၼ်ႁူင်းလႅမ်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇသေ တႃႇသွင်ဢၼ်ၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉတီႈ လႄႇဝေး ဢၼ်မီးဝႆႉတီႈၼိူဝ်သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းလူတ်ႉၵႃး တႃႈၵုင်ႈ-တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=YP>{{Cite web |title=Myanmar Yellow Pages: Nay Pyi Taw Listings |url=http://www.myanmaryellowpages.biz/useful-hotlines.htm |accessdate=2018-05-28 |archivedate=2012-03-02 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302042137/http://www.myanmaryellowpages.biz/useful-hotlines.htm }}</ref> ==တီႈဢွၵ်ႇသိုဝ်ႉၵၢတ်ႇ== [[File:Junction Centre Naypyitaw.jpg|right|thumb|]] ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ႁူင်းၵုၼ်ႇပႁူဝ်ႇလၢၼ်းသူင်ႇ ၵၢတ်ႇလူင်ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၵၢင်ၵႅၼ်ပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီး တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇယဝ်ႉ။ ဢွင်ႈတီႈတၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း တွၼ်ႈတႃႇဢွၵ်ႇႁႃသိုဝ်ႉၶူဝ်းၶွင်တႄႉ ပဵၼ်ၵၢတ်ႇသပျႄႇၵူင်း လႄႈ တိူၵ်ႈၵုၼ်ႇ ပႁူဝ်ႇလၢၼ်းသူင်ႇယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တိူၵ်ႇၵုၼ်ႇပႁူဝ်ႇလၢၼ်းသူင်ႇၼႆႉ ၶွမ်ႇပၼီႇသူၺ်ႇတွင်ႇၽုၼ်ႉၽျူဝ်းယေး ၵေႃႉၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈမႃးပၼ်သေ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈၽႅၼ်ၵၢၼ်ၵၢတ်ႇ ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်တိူၵ်ႈၵုၼ်ႇၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်းယဝ်ႉ။ တိူၵ်ႈၵုၼ်ႇၼၼ်ႉပိုတ်ႇမႃး မိူဝ်ႈ ၂၀၀၉ လိူၼ်ဢေႃးၵၢသ်ႉၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈၵၢတ်ႇမျူဝ်ႉမ ၼၼ်ႉ မီးလၢၼ်ႉတၢင်းၵိၼ်ၵမ်ႈၽွင်ႈလႄႈ မီးတႅဝ်းၵၢတ်ႇတၢင်းၵိၼ် ၸွမ်းၽင်ႇတၢင်းသေ တီႈႁိမ်းၵၢတ်ႇသပေႇၵူင်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ မီးလၢၼ်ႉတၢင်းၵိၼ်ဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးၵႂႃႇထႅင်ႈမွၵ်ႈလၢႆလၵ်းၼႆ တေမီးလၢၼ်ႉၵိၼ်ႁူဝ်ၶမ်ႈ ၵႃႈတီႈ လႄႇဝေးလႄႈ ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ==ဢွင်ႈတီႈၸိူဝ်းလီၶဝ်ႈၸႂ်== [[File:National Herbal Park.jpg|right|thumb|ႁူးၶဝ်ႈသူၼ်မွၵ်ႇတူၼ်ႈၽၼ်းၸိူဝ်းၶဝ်ႈပဵၼ်ယႃႈယႃ]] *သူၼ်မွၵ်ႇငလၢႆႉၵၢၼ်ႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်သူၼ်မွၵ်ႇဢွၼ်ႇတီႈလဵၼ်ႈၼမ်ႉသေ မီးဝႆႉတီႈႁိမ်းဝၢၼ်ႈၵျွႆးသျိၼ်း တီႈႁိမ်းၶၢင်ႈၽၢႆငလၢႆႉၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ (လႆႈလၢမ်းတူၺ်း တေၵႆယၢၼ်တင်း ၼေႇပျီႇတေၢႆ မွၵ်ႈၸဵတ်းလၵ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ)။ လႆႈပိုတ်ႇမႃး မိူဝ်ႈပီ 2008 ၼၼ်ႉသေ တီႈသူၼ်မွၵ်ႇငလၢႆႉၼၼ်ႉ မီးတီႈ ၶီႇၽိဝ်ၼမ်ႉ၊ တီႈလိုဝ်ႈႁိူဝ်ႉၼင်ႇသၽႃႇဝ၊ မီးဢွင်ႈတီႈလိုဝ်ႈ လႄႈ မီးၽင်ႇၼမ်ႉဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ သူၼ်မွၵ်ႇၼႆႉ ပေႃးဝႃႈဝၼ်းဢိုတ်းလုမ်း ၶၢဝ်းသၢင်းၵျၢၼ်ႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉၼႆ ပိုတ်ႇပၼ်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ [[File:Naypyitaw Gems Museum-01.JPG|right|thumb|ႁူင်းၼႄၵႅဝ်ႈသဵင်ႈၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ]] * [[သူၼ်သတ်း (ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ)|သူၼ်သတ်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ]] ၼႆႉ လႆႈပိုတ်ႇမႃး မိူဝ်ႈပီ ၂၀၀၈ ၼၼ်ႉသေ တူဝ်သတ်းမီး ၄၂၀ လႄႈ မီးႁိူၼ်းၼူၵ်ႉၽႅၼ်ႇၵႂိၼ်း ဢၼ်ထိင်းပၼ်ၾိင်ႈၾႃႉတႃႇၶဝ်ယူႇၼၼ်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။<ref name=nyt>{{Cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/24/world/asia/24myanmar-sub.html?_r=1&pagewanted=all&oref=slogin|title=Built to Order: Myanmar’s New Capital Isolates and Insulates Junta|date=24 June 2008|publisher=The New York Times}}</ref> သူၼ်သတ်းၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်သူၼ်သတ်းဢၼ်ယႂ်ႇသေပိူၼ်ႈတီႈၼႂ်း မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ သူၼ်သတ်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ ၵႆယၢၼ်တင်း ဝဵင်းပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ (႑႘) လၵ်းသေ၊ မီးဝႆႉတီႈၼႂ်းၵႄႈၵၢင် ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ လႄႈ ဝဵင်းတၢတ်ႉၵူင်းယဝ်ႉ။ တၢင်းၵႂၢင်ႈမီး (၆၁၂) ဢေႇၵသေ လႆႈတႄႇတင်ႈမႃး မိူဝ်ႈပီ ၂၀၀၇ လိူၼ်သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ (၁၈) ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ ထိုင် ပီ ၂၀၀၈ လိူၼ်မၢၶျ်ႉ (၂၆) လႆႈပိုတ်ႇသူၼ်သတ်းၼၼ်ႉမႃးယဝ်ႉ။ တေႃႇထိုင်ယၢမ်းလဵဝ် တီႈသူၼ်သတ်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼၼ်ႉ- ** တူဝ်သတ်းတိုၵ်းၼူမ်း (၃၂)မဵဝ်း - (၂၈၀) တူဝ် ** တူဝ်ၵၢၼ်းလိၼ် (၁၂) မဵဝ်း - (၆၂) တူဝ် ** ၸၢဝ်းၼူၵ်ႉ (၄၃) မဵဝ်း - (၂၇၄) တူဝ် ** သိူဝ်ၽိူၵ်ႇ ဢၼ်ၶဝ်ႈသဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဢမ်ႇလိူင်ႇ လႄႈ ** [[ၽႅၼ်ႇၵႂိၼ်း|ၽႅၼ်ႇၵႂိၼ်း]] ၸိူဝ်းဢမ်ႇယူႇသဝ်းႁႃၵိၼ် တီႈမိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လဵင်ႉလူၼႄဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ လိူဝ်သေ ဝၼ်းၸၼ် ပိုတ်ႇၼႄဝႆႉပၼ် ၵူႈဝၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ [[File:Naypyidaw -- Water Fountain Garden.JPG|right|thumb|သူၼ်မွၵ်ႇၼမ်ႉၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ]] * ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်သူၼ်မွၵ်ႇတူၼ်ႈၽၼ်းၶဝ်ႈပဵၼ်ယႃႈယႃၼႆႉ တႄႇပိုတ်ႇၽုၺ်ႇမႃးမိူဝ်ႈပီ 2008 ၼၼ်ႉသေ တၢင်းၵႂၢင်ႈ မီး 200 ဢေႇၵ (0.81 လွၵ်းၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ)ယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႄဝႆႉ တူၼ်ႈၽၼ်းၸိူဝ်းၶဝ်ႈပဵၼ်ယႃႈယႃ ဢၼ်မီးၵူႈတီႈတီႈ ၼႂ်းမိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းသူၼ်တူၼ်ႈယႃႈယႃ ၼၼ်ႉ ၽုၵ်ႇသွမ်ႈဝႆႉတူၼ်ႈၽၼ်းယႃႈယႃ (500) ပၢႆယဝ်ႉ။ * တီႈၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ မီးပၢင်ႇၵွပ်ႉၾ် သွင်ပၢင်ႇ (ပၢင်ႇၵွပ်ႉၾ်ၸႄႈလူင်ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇလႄႈ ပၢင်ႇၵွပ်ႉၾ်ယေႇပျႃႇ) * မီးႁူင်းၼႄၵႅဝ်ႈသႅင် ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ * [[ႁူင်းၼႄၾႃႉမိုၼ်ႇမုင်ႈ (ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ)|ႁူင်းၼႄၾႃႉမိုၼ်ႇမုင်ႈ (ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ)]] * [[သူၼ်သႃႇၽႃႇရီႇ (ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ)|သူၼ်သႃႇၽႃႇရီႇ (ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ)]] * [[ၵွင်းမူး ဢုပႃတတၼ်တိ|ၵွင်းမူး ဢုပႃတတၼ်တိ]] ==ဢွင်ႈတီႈၵူႈမိူင်းမိူင်း== လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ လႆႈပၼ်ဝႆႉ ၼင်လိၼ် တၢင်းၵႂၢင်ႈသွင်ႁႅတ်ႇတႃႇ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ လုမ်းတၢင်တူဝ်ၸုမ်းၸၢတ်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ လႄႈ လုမ်းၽွင်းၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ယဝ်ႉ။ ==ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ== '''ၽၢႆႇလဝ်ႇမူၼ်ႈ''' ပၢင်ပွႆးပၼ် [[သူးလူင်ႉလႅၼ်ႇ ငဝ်းတူင်ႉ မျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ|သူးလူင်ႉလႅၼ်ႇ ငဝ်းတူင်ႉ မျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ]] ဢၼ်ပၼ်တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၽူႈၶတ်းၸႂ်ၶႅမ်ႉလိူဝ်ပိူၼ်ႈ ၽၢႆႇငဝ်းတူင်ႉမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇၼႆႉ မၢင်ပွၵ်ႈမၢင်လႂ် ၸတ်းႁဵတ်းတီႈ ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈတိူၵ်ႈၵုၼ် ပႁူဝ်ႇလၢၼ်းၸူင်ႇ ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼၼ်ႉ မီးဢွင်ႈတီႈငဝ်းတူင်ႉတီႈၼိုင်ႈလႄႈ တီႈပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉတင်း တၢတ်ႉၵူင်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ မီးဝႆႉတီႈၼႄငဝ်းတူင်ႉ ယူႇၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။ ==ပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီး== ''လွင်ႈဢိင်ၼိူဝ်ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း'' '''ၽၢႆႇဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇ''' တီႈထုင်ႉၼႄႇပျီႇတေႃႇ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၸၼ်ႉၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ မီး ဝဵင်း (ၵၢင်ဝဵင်း) လႄႈ ၸႄႈဝဵင်းႁိမ်းႁွမ်း ပႅတ်ႇၸႄႈဝဵင်းယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈၵၢင်ဝဵင်းၼၼ်ႉ သိုပ်ႇၵၼ်သေ ၸႅၵ်ႇဝႆႉ ပွၵ်ႉသီႇပွၵ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၸႄႈဝဵင်း [[ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ]]၊ [[လႄႇဝေး၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|လႄႇဝေး]] လႄႈ [[တတ်ႉၵူင်း၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|တတ်ႉၵူင်း]] ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ မိူဝ်ႈဢွၼ်တၢင်း ၶဝ်ႈပႃးၼႂ်း [[ယမႄးတိၼ်း၊ ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈ|ၸႄႈတွၼ်ႈယမႄးတိၼ်း]] မႃးယဝ်ႉ။ [[ဢုတ်ႉတရသီႇရိ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းဢုတ်ႉတရသီႇရိ]]၊ [[တၵ်ႉၶိၼႃႇသီႇရိ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းတၵ်ႉၶိၼႃႇသီႇရိ]]၊ [[ပုပ်ႉပသီႇရိ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းပုပ်ႉပသီႇရိ]]၊ [[ၸမ်ႇပူႇသီႇရိ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းၸမ်ႇပူႇသီႇရိ]]၊ [[ၸေႇယႃႇသီႇရိ၊ ၸႄႈဝဵင်း|ၸႄႈဝဵင်းၸေႇယႃႇသီႇရိ]] ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၸႄႈဝဵင်းဢၼ်မႂ်ႇယဝ်ႉ။ ႒႐႐႙ လိူၼ်တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇၼႆႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ထၢၼ်ႈၽွင်းလူင်တင်းသဵင်ႈ လႆႈၶၢႆႉၸူးဝဵင်းဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇ ႁႂ်ႈယဝ်ႉတူဝ်ႈ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်လုမ်းၽၢႆႇၸီႉသင် ၶွင် ထၢၼ်ႈၽွင်းလူင်ၶဝ်ၵူၺ်း တေၵိုတ်းဝႆႉ တႃႈၵုင်ႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ {| |- ! ၼႂ်းဝဵင်း(ပွၵ်ႉ) !! ၸႄႈဝဵင်းၸိူဝ်းမီးဝႆႉ !! ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ဢၼ်မႂ်ႇ |- | ၸေႇယတဵၵ်ႉထိ(မႃးတီႈပႃႇလိ) || || ဢုတ်ႉတရသီႇရိ (မႃးတီႈပႃႇလိ) |- | ပႆႇၺႃႇတဵၵ်ႉထိ(မႃးတီႈပႃႇလိ ) || ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ || တၵ်ႉၶိၼႃႇသီႇရိ (မႃးတီႈပႃႇလိ) |- | ပေႃးၵတဵၵ်ႉထိ(မႃးတီႈပႃႇလိ) || လႄႇဝေး || ပုပ်ႉပသီႇရိ (မႃးတီႈပႃႇလိ) |- | မင်ႇၵလႃႇတဵၵ်ႉထိ(မႃးတီႈပႃႇလိ) || တတ်ႉၵူင်း || ၸမ်ႇပူႇသီႇရိ ၊ၸေႇယႃႇသီႇရိ (မႃးတီႈပႃႇလိ) |} ==ပၢႆးပႆႇၺႃႇ== '''ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ''' * ႁူင်းႁဵၼ်းၸၼ်ႉသုင် မၢႆ ႑ '''ယေႇသိၼ်း''' * [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးမေႃယႃ ၽၢႆတူဝ်ႇသတ်း(ယေႇသိၼ်း)|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးမေႃယႃ ၽၢႆတူဝ်ႇသတ်း(ယေႇသိၼ်း)]] * [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးၽုၵ်ႇသွမ်ႈယေႇသိၼ်း|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးၽုၵ်ႇသွမ်ႈယေႇသိၼ်း]] * [[ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးထိူၼ်ႇမႆႉယေႇသိၼ်း|ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်ပၢႆးထိူၼ်ႇမႆႉယေႇသိၼ်း]] ==ၽၢႆႇၵၢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇ== ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်ၵၢၼ်ၽၢႆႇတေႃႇသူင်ႇတႃႇ ၵူၼ်းတၢင်းၼမ်ၼႆႉ ပေႃးဝႃႈပဵၼ်ႁိမ်းႁွမ်းတႄႉ မီးလွင်ႈမၵ်းၶၢၼ်းဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းလူင် တႃႈၵုင်ႈၼေႇပျီႇတႃႇ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းပႅတ်ႇသဵၼ်ႈ ဢၼ်မီးတၢင်းယၢဝ်း ႓႒႓.႓ ၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇၼၼ်ႉ ၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ ၸူးတႃႈၵုင်ႈသေ ပဵၼ်ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈ သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းလူင် တႃႈၵုင်ႈ - ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ - တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ ဢၼ်မီးတၢင်းယၢဝ်း ႕႖႓ ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းလူင်ယဵၵ်ႉတႃႇ ၼႆႉမီး ႒႐ သဵၼ်ႈသေ မိူၼ်ၼင်ႇတၢင်းၼႂ်းဝဵင်းၼၼ်ႉၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။ ===တၢင်းလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း=== ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈလွင်ႈၵၢၼ်ၽၢႆႇတၢင်းလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်တႄႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်တႃႈလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉလႄႈ တႃႈလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းလႄႇဝေးၶဝ် ၵေႃႉၸတ်းၵၢၼ်ပၼ်ဝႆႉယူႇ။ တႃႈလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉဢၼ်လဵဝ်ၵူၺ်း ဢၼ်မီးဝႆႉၼိူဝ် သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း တႃႈၵုင်ႈ - တႃႈလိူဝ်ႇ။ တႃႈလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းလႄႇဝေးၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉတီႈၼိူဝ် သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်း ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉလႄႈ ၵျွၵ်ႉပတွင်းယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးလုၵ်ႉတီႈ တႃႈၵုင်ႈၵႂႃႇပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ ၸွမ်းလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းၼႆ တၢင်းႁိုင် ႁိုင် ႙ ၸူဝ်ႈမူင်းယဝ်ႉ။ လူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းၼႆႉ ဢွၵ်ႇမိူဝ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ ၵၢင်ဝၼ်း ႑႒ မူင်းသေ ႁွတ်ႈၽႅဝ် ၵၢင်ၶမ်ႈ ႗:႓႐ မူင်းယဝ်ႉ။ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၽၢႆႇၵၢၼ်တေႃႉသူင် သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း တႃႇဝဵင်းမႂ်ႇ ပေႃးတေတဵမ်ထူၼ်ႈမႃးၼၼ်ႉ တိုၵ်ႉၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈတႃႈလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တႃႈလူတ်ႉလဵၼ်းထႅင်ႈဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈ ၽၢႆႇပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉၼၼ်ႉၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ===တၢင်းသၢႆလူမ်း=== [[File:Naypyidaw.9.jpg|Alt=Naypyidaw.9.jpg|right|thumb|200px|ၽၢင်ႁၢင်ႈဢွၼ်ႇ တႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ် ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ]] တႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ ဢၼ်ႁူႉဝႆႉဝႃႈ တႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ဢေႇလႃႇ ၼႆႉ မီးၵႆယၢၼ်ဝဵင်း ၁၀ လၵ်း (၁၆ ၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ) မီးၸဵင်ႇၸၢၼ်းဝၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇဝဵင်းသေ မီးဝႆႉတီႈၼႂ်းၵႄႈ ဢေႇလႃႇ လႄႈ ဝဵင်းလႄႇဝေးၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၼႂ်းမိူင်း ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်းပၵၢၼ်ႇ၊ သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်မၢၼ်းတလေး၊ သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်မျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇလႄႈ သၢႆႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်တႃႈၵုင်ႈၸိူဝ်းၼႆ တႃႇၸၼ်လႅၼ်ႈပၼ် တႃႈၵုင်ႈတင်း ဝဵင်းၸိူဝ်းမီးၼႂ်းမိူင်း ၵူႈတီႈတီႈၼၼ်ႉၼႆ လႆႈၸႂ်ႉတႃႈႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်ၼႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ တႄႇၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈမႃး မိူဝ်ႈပီ ၂၀၀၉ လိူၼ်ဢေႇပရႄႇၼၼ်ႉသေ ယိူင်းဢၢၼ်းဝႆႉ ၼိုင်ႈပီၼႆႉ ႁႂ်ႈၵူၼ်းၵႂႃႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း ၃.၅ လၢၼ်ႉ ၶဝ်ႈဢွၵ်ႇလႆႈ ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ===တၢင်းလူတ်ႉၵႃး=== ထၢၼ်ႈၽွင်းလူင် လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈၶဝ်ၼႆႉ ႁူဝ်ၶမ်ႈႁူဝ်ၼႂ်ၼႆ ၶဝ်ဢဝ်လူတ်ႉပၢတ်ႉၸ်သေ ၸၼ်လႅၼ်ႈပၼ်တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ လုမ်းဢၼ်ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇၶဝ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈဝဵင်းၼႆႉ မီးတႃႈလူတ်ႉၵႃးငဝ်ႈၸိုင်ႈဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈလႄႈ မီးႁူင်းၵၢၼ်ၶၢတ်ႇလူတ်ႉၵႃး ဢၼ်တပ်ႉသိုၵ်းၶဝ်ပိူင်ႇ ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ ==ၽၢႆတူၺ်းထိုင်ပၢႆးယူႇလီ== ႁူင်းယႃၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ ပိုတ်ႇၽုၺ်ႇမႃး မိူဝ်ႈပီ ၂၀၀၆ ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းႁိမ်းႁွမ်း တီႈ လႄႇဝေး၊ ပၢင်မၢၵ်ႇၼႃႉ (ပျိၼ်းမၼႃး) လႄႈ တတ်ႉၵူင်း ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ မီးဝႆႉႁူင်းယႃ ဝဵင်းလင်လင်ယဝ်ႉ။ ==ၽၢႆႇၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇ== တႄႇပီ ၂၀၀၉ ၼၼ်ႉသေ ၸၢင်ႈၸႂ်ႉလႆႈ ၾူင်းၸီႇတီႇဢႅမ်ႇဢေႇႁၢမ်းသၢႆ တင်းဝဵင်းယဝ်ႉ။ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်တီႈ ႁွင်ႈယူႇလူင်ပွင်ၸိုဝ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ ၽူႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်ၶဝ် ဢမ်ႇမီးသုၼ်ႇ သႂ်ႇသၢႆၾူင်းသုၼ်ႇတူဝ်။ လႆႈၸႂ်ႉၾူင်းဢၼ်ၵူၼ်းတင်းၼမ်ၸႂ်ႉၼၼ်ႉၵူၺ်း။ ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈဢၼ်လဵဝ် ဢၼ်လႆႈၾႆးၾႃႉ ၂၄ ၸူဝ်ႈမူင်း တီႈၼႂ်းမိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ==ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်== <references/> ==ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ== * [http://svaradarajan.blogspot.com/2007/01/naypyitaw-photo-album.html Nay Pyi Daw - A photo album] * [http://willthedutch.blogspot.com/2007/06/inside-naypyidaw.html Inside Napyidaw] {{ၼႃႈလိၼ်မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ}} {{ၸႄႈမိူင်းလႄႈၸႄႈတိူင်း မိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ}} [[Category:!Main category]] [[Category:ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ]] [[Category:ဝဵင်းၸိူဝ်းမီးၼႂ်း ၼႃႈလိၼ်မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ၼေႇပျီႇတေႃႇ]] k4k85jmdzl536yj7a252kcuz90k155i 0 4500 66140 65955 2024-12-26T09:37:52Z Saimawnkham 5 /* List of UTC offsets */ 66140 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း''' ဢၼ်ဝႃႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ် ၼႃႈလိၵ် ဢၼ်မၵ်းမၼ်ႈဝႆႉ [[:en:Standard_time|လၵ်းၸဵင်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း]] ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇႁႂ်ႈမၼ်းပေႃးမႅၼ်ႈၽဵင်ႇၵၼ် တီႈ လွင်ႈသိုဝ်ႉၶၢႆပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီး၊ လွင်ႈတၢင်းတူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်းၵူႈသမ်ႇသမ်ႇၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းၼႆႉ ၵႆႉၸႅၵ်ႇသေမၵ်းမၼ်ႈ ၸွမ်းၼၼ်ႇ သၢႆၶႅၼ်ႈလိၼ်မိူင်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ယွၼ်ႉမၵ်းမၼ်ႈဝႆႉ ၸိူင်ႉၼၼ်သေ တီႈၼႂ်းၼႃႈလိၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၵၢၼ်ၵႃႉၵၢၼ်ၶၢႆလႄႈသင်၊ ၵၢၼ်ၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇလႄႈသင် တေၸၢင်ႈႁဵတ်းႁႂ်ႈမၼ်းၶႅမ်ႉလႅပ်ႈ ၼႂ်းၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ဢၼ်လဵဝ်ၵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း မိူင်းၸိူဝ်းမီးၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇၼႆႉ ၵမ်ႉၼမ်တႄႉ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၸႂ်ႉ ပဵၼ်ယၢမ်းမူင်းတဵမ် (UTC−12 to UTC+14) ၼင်ႇၵႃႈတီႈ [[Coordinated Universal Time]] (UTC)သေ မိူင်းၵမ်ႈၽွင်ႈတႄႉ ၸႂ်ႉဝႆႉ 30 လႄႈ 45 မိတ်ႉၼိတ်ႉၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ (တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇမၼ်း [[:en:Newfoundland_Time_Zone|လၵ်းၸဵင်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ၼဵဝ်းၽွင်းလႅၼ်း]] - UTC−03:30၊ [[:en:Nepal_Time|လၵ်းၸဵင်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ၼီႇပေႃး]] - UTC+05:45၊ [[လၵ်းၸဵင်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ]] - UTC +06:30၊  [[:en:Indian_Standard_Time|လၵ်းၸဵင်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး]] - UTC+05:30) မိူင်းဢၼ် လတ်ႉတိၵျူႉသုင်ၼၼ်ႉ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၸႂ်ႉ [[:en:Daylight_saving_time|ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ]] ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ပေႃးထိုင်ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈၸိုင် သုတ်ႉၽၢႆႇၼႃႈ ၼိုင်ႈၸူဝ်ႈမူင်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ == List of UTC offsets == {{Main|List of UTC time offsets}} <!-- Please do not use time zone maps that have fixed file names with fixed dates. They are never updated and are only used for historical reference. --> [[File:World time zones.svg|800px|thumb|center|Time zones of the world]] In the table below, the locations that use daylight saving time (DST) are listed in their UTC offset when DST is ''not'' in effect. When DST is in effect, approximately during spring and summer, their UTC offset is increased by one hour (except for [[Lord Howe Island]], where it is increased by 30 minutes). For example, during the DST period [[California]] observes [[UTC−07:00]] and the [[United Kingdom]] observes [[UTC+01:00]]. {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; line-height:1.2" |- ! UTC offset ! colspan=2|Locations that do not use DST ! colspan=2|Locations that use DST |- | [[UTC−12:00]] | style=background:#00FF85| ||style=width:40%|<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag|Baker Island}}<br>{{flag|Howland Island}}</div> | style=background:#00BF63| ||style=width:60%| |- | [[UTC−11:00]] | style=background:#F0FF00| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|American Samoa}}<br>{{flag|Jarvis Island}}<br>{{flag|Kingman Reef}}<br>{{flag|Midway Atoll}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Niue}}<br>{{flag|Palmyra Atoll}}</div> | style=background:#D3D800| || |- | [[UTC−10:00]] | style=background:#FF409C| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Cook Islands}}<br>{{no col break|{{flag|French Polynesia}} (most)}}{{flag|Johnston Atoll}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|United States}}: [[Time in Hawaii|Hawaii]]</div> | style=background:#DE006A| ||{{flag+link|Time in|United States}}: [[Andreanof Islands]], [[Islands of Four Mountains]], [[Near Islands]], [[Rat Islands]] ([[Aleutian Islands]], [[Alaska]]) |- | [[UTC−09:30]] | style=background:#CD61FF| ||{{flag|ပေႃႇလီႇၼေးသျႃး ၶွင် ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ}}: [[Marquesas Islands]] | style=background:#9900E0| || |- | [[UTC−09:00]] | style=background:#6D6AFF| ||{{flag|French Polynesia}}: [[Gambier Islands]] | style=background:#0400CD| ||{{flag+link|Time in|United States}}: [[Time in Alaska|Alaska]] (most) |- | [[UTC−08:00]] | style=background:#00FF85| ||{{flag|Clipperton Island}}<br>{{flag|Pitcairn Islands}} | style=background:#00BF63| ||<div style="column-width:20em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Canada}}: [[British Columbia]] (most)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Mexico}}: [[Baja California]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|United States}}: [[Time in California|California]], [[Time in Idaho|Idaho]] (north), [[Time in Nevada|Nevada]] (most), [[Time in Oregon|Oregon]] (most), [[Washington (state)|Washington]]</div> |- | [[UTC−07:00]] | style=background:#F0FF00| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Canada}}: [[British Columbia]] (northeast), [[Yukon]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Mexico}}: [[Baja California Sur]], [[Nayarit]] (most), [[Sinaloa]], [[Sonora]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|United States}}: [[Time in Arizona|Arizona]] (most) | style=background:#D3D800| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Canada}}: [[Alberta]], [[British Columbia]] (southeast), [[Northwest Territories]], [[Time in Nunavut|Nunavut]] (west), [[Time in Saskatchewan|Saskatchewan]] ([[Lloydminster]] area)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Mexico}}: [[Chihuahua (state)|Chihuahua]] (northwest border)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|United States}}: [[Time in Arizona|Arizona]] ([[Navajo Nation]]), [[Colorado]], [[Time in Idaho|Idaho]] (most), [[Time in Kansas|Kansas]] (west), [[Montana]], [[Time in Nebraska|Nebraska]] (west), [[New Mexico]], [[Time in Nevada|Nevada]] (northeast border), [[Time in North Dakota|North Dakota]] (southwest), [[Time in Oregon|Oregon]] (east), [[Time in South Dakota|South Dakota]] (west), [[Time in Texas|Texas]] (west), [[Utah]], [[Wyoming]] |- | [[UTC−06:00]] | style=background:#FF409C| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag|Belize}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Canada}}: [[Time in Saskatchewan|Saskatchewan]] (most)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Costa Rica}}<br>{{no col break|{{flag+link|Time in|Ecuador}}: [[Galápagos Province|Galápagos]]}}{{flag|El Salvador}}<br>{{flag|Guatemala}}<br>{{flag|Honduras}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Mexico}} (most)<br>{{flag|Nicaragua}}</div> | style=background:#DE006A| ||<div style="column-width:20em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Canada}}: [[Manitoba]], [[Time in Nunavut|Nunavut]] (central), [[Ontario]] (west)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Chile}}: [[Easter Island]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Mexico}} (northeast border)<br>{{no col break|{{flag+link|Time in|United States}}: [[Time in Alabama|Alabama]], [[Arkansas]], [[Time in Florida|Florida]] (northwest), [[Illinois]], [[Time in Indiana|Indiana]] (northwest, southwest), [[Iowa]], [[Time in Kansas|Kansas]] (most), [[Time in Kentucky|Kentucky]] (west), [[Louisiana]], [[Time in Michigan|Michigan]] (northwest border), [[Minnesota]], [[Mississippi]], [[Missouri]], [[Time in Nebraska|Nebraska]] (most), [[Time in North Dakota|North Dakota]] (most), [[Oklahoma]], [[Time in South Dakota|South Dakota]] (most), [[Time in Tennessee|Tennessee]] (most), [[Time in Texas|Texas]] (most), [[Wisconsin]]}}</div> |- | [[UTC−05:00]] | style=background:#6D6AFF| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Brazil}}: [[Acre (state)|Acre]], [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]] (southwest)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Canada}}: [[Atikokan]], [[Mishkeegogamang First Nation|Mishkeegogamang]], [[Southampton Island]]<br>{{flag|Cayman Islands}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Colombia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Ecuador}} (most)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Jamaica}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Mexico}}: [[Quintana Roo]]<br>{{flag|Navassa Island}}<br>{{flag|Panama}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Peru}}</div> | style=background:#0400CD| ||<div style="column-width:20em;column-count:2">{{flag|Bahamas}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Canada}}: [[Time in Nunavut|Nunavut]] (east), [[Ontario]] (most), [[Quebec]] (most)<br>{{flag|Cuba}}<br>{{flag|Haiti}}<br>{{flag|Turks and Caicos Islands}}<br>{{no col break|{{flag+link|Time in|United States}}: [[Time in Connecticut|Connecticut]], [[Delaware]], [[Time in Washington, D.C.|District of Columbia]], [[Time in Florida|Florida]] (most), [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], [[Time in Indiana|Indiana]] (most), [[Time in Kentucky|Kentucky]] (east), [[Time in Maine|Maine]], [[Maryland]], [[Time in Massachusetts|Massachusetts]], [[Time in Michigan|Michigan]] (most), [[Time in New Hampshire|New Hampshire]], [[New Jersey]], [[Time in New York|New York]], [[North Carolina]], [[Ohio]], [[Pennsylvania]], [[Time in Rhode Island|Rhode Island]], [[South Carolina]], [[Time in Tennessee|Tennessee]] (east), [[Time in Vermont|Vermont]], [[Virginia]], [[West Virginia]]}}</div> |- | [[UTC−04:00]] | style=background:#00FF85| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag|Anguilla}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Antigua and Barbuda}}<br>{{flag|Aruba}}<br>{{flag|Barbados}}<br>{{flag|Bolivia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Brazil}}: [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]] (most), [[Mato Grosso]], [[Mato Grosso do Sul]], [[Rondônia]], [[Roraima]]<br>{{flag|British Virgin Islands}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Canada}}: [[Quebec]] (east)<br>{{flag|Caribbean Netherlands}}<br>{{flag|Curaçao}}<br>{{flag|Dominica}}<br>{{no col break|{{flag|Dominican Republic}}}}{{flag|Grenada}}<br>{{flag|Guadeloupe}}<br>{{flag|Guyana}}<br>{{flag|Martinique}}<br>{{flag|Montserrat}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Puerto Rico}}<br>{{flag|Saint Barthélemy}}<br>{{flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}<br>{{flag|Saint Lucia}}<br>{{flag|Saint Martin}}<br>{{flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}<br>{{flag|Sint Maarten}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Trinidad and Tobago}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|United States Virgin Islands}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Venezuela}}</div> | style=background:#00BF63| ||{{flag|Bermuda}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Canada}}: [[Labrador]] (most), [[New Brunswick]], [[Nova Scotia]], [[Prince Edward Island]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Chile}} (most)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Greenland}}: [[Pituffik Space Base]] |- | [[UTC−03:30]] | style=background:#A9FF13| || | style=background:#419300| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Canada}}: [[Newfoundland (island)|Newfoundland]], [[Labrador]] (southeast) |- | [[UTC−03:00]] | style=background:#F0FF00| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Argentina}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Brazil}} (most)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Chile}}: [[Magallanes Region]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Falkland Islands}}<br>{{flag|French Guiana}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Paraguay}}<br>{{flag|Suriname}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Uruguay}}</div> | style=background:#D3D800| ||{{flag|Saint Pierre and Miquelon}} |- | [[UTC−02:00]] | style=background:#FF409C| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Brazil}}: [[Fernando de Noronha]]<br>{{flag|South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands}} | style=background:#DE006A| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Greenland}} (most) |- | [[UTC−01:00]] | style=background:#6D6AFF| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Cape Verde}} | style=background:#0400CD| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Portugal}}: [[Azores]] |- | [[UTC+00:00]] | style=background:#00FF85| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag|Burkina Faso}}<br>{{flag|Gambia}}<br>{{flag|Ghana}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Greenland}}: [[Northeast Greenland National Park|National Park]] (east coast)<br>{{flag|Guinea}}<br>{{flag|Guinea-Bissau}}<br>{{flag|Iceland}}<br>{{flag|Ivory Coast}}<br>{{flag|Liberia}}<br>{{flag|Mali}}<br>{{flag|Mauritania}}<br>{{flag|Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha}}<br>{{flag|Senegal}}<br>{{flag|Sierra Leone}}<br>{{flag|São Tomé and Príncipe}}<br>{{flag|Togo}}</div> | style=background:#00BF63| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Faroe Islands}}<br>{{flag|Bailiwick of Guernsey|name=Guernsey}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Ireland}}<br>{{flag|Isle of Man}}<br>{{flag|Jersey}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Portugal}} (most)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Spain}}: [[Canary Islands]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|United Kingdom}} |- | [[UTC+01:00]] | style=background:#F0FF00| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Algeria}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Angola}}<br>{{flag|Benin}}<br>{{flag|Cameroon}}<br>{{flag|Central African Republic}}<br>{{flag|Chad}}<br>{{flag|Congo}}<br>{{no col break|{{flag+link|Time in|DR Congo|name=Democratic Republic of the Congo}}: [[Province of Équateur|Équateur]], [[Kinshasa]], [[Kongo Central]], [[Kwango]], [[Kwilu Province|Kwilu]], [[Mai-Ndombe Province|Mai-Ndombe]], [[Mongala]], [[Nord-Ubangi]], [[Sud-Ubangi]], [[Tshuapa]]}}{{flag|Equatorial Guinea}}<br>{{flag|Gabon}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Morocco}}{{efn|name=ma|Observes UTC+00:00 around [[Ramadan]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-changes-clocks-2019.html |title=Morocco Re-Introduces Clock Changes for Ramadan 2019 |publisher=Timeanddate.com |date=April 19, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201228210847/https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-changes-clocks-2019.html |archive-date=December 28, 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.timeanddate.com/time/zone/morocco/casablanca |title=Time Zone in Casablanca, Morocco |publisher=Timeanddate.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210330010901/https://www.timeanddate.com/time/zone/morocco/casablanca |archive-date=March 30, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.timeanddate.com/time/zone/western-sahara/el-aaiun |title=Time Zone in El Aaiún, Western Sahara |publisher=Timeanddate.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210214122434/https://www.timeanddate.com/time/zone/western-sahara/el-aaiun |archive-date=February 14, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref>}}<br>{{flag|Niger}}<br>{{flag|Nigeria}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Tunisia}}<br>''{{flag|Western Sahara}}''{{efn|name=ma}}</div> | style=background:#D3D800| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:3">{{flag|Albania}}<br>{{flag|Andorra}}<br>{{flag|Austria}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Belgium}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Bosnia and Herzegovina}}<br>{{flag|Croatia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Czech Republic}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Denmark}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|France}} ([[Metropolitan France|metropolitan]])<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Germany}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Gibraltar}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Hungary}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Italy}}<br>''{{flag|Kosovo}}''<br>{{flag|Liechtenstein}}<br>{{flag|Luxembourg}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Malta}}<br>{{flag|Monaco}}<br>{{flag|Montenegro}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Netherlands}} (European)<br>{{flag|North Macedonia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Norway}}<br>{{flag|Poland}}<br>{{flag|San Marino}}<br>{{flag|Serbia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Slovakia}}<br>{{flag|Slovenia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Spain}} (most)<br>{{flag|Sweden}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Switzerland}}<br>{{flag|Vatican City}}</div> |- | [[UTC+02:00]] | style=background:#FF409C| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag|Botswana}}<br>{{flag|Burundi}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|DR Congo|name=Democratic Republic of the Congo}} (most)<br>{{flag|Eswatini}}<br>{{flag|Lesotho}}<br><!--{{flag|Libya}}--><br>{{flag|Malawi}}<br>{{flag|Mozambique}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Namibia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}}: [[Kaliningrad Oblast|Kaliningrad]]<br>{{flag|Rwanda}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|South Africa}} (most)<br>{{flag|South Sudan}}<br>{{flag|Sudan}}<br>{{flag|Zambia}}<br>{{flag|Zimbabwe}}</div> | style=background:#DE006A| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:3">{{flag|Akrotiri and Dhekelia}}<br>{{flag|Bulgaria}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Cyprus}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Egypt}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Estonia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Finland}}<br>{{flag|Greece}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Israel}}<br>{{flag|Latvia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Lebanon}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Lithuania}}<br>{{flag|Moldova}}<br>''{{flag|Northern Cyprus}}''<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Palestine}}<br>{{flag|Romania}}<br>''{{flag|Transnistria}}''<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Ukraine}} (most)</div> |- | [[UTC+03:00]] | style=background:#6D6AFF| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">''{{flag|Abkhazia}}''<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Bahrain}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Belarus}}<br>{{flag|Comoros}}<br>{{flag|Djibouti}}<br>{{flag|Eritrea}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Ethiopia}}<br>{{flag|French Southern and Antarctic Lands}}: [[Scattered Islands]]<ref name=fr>{{cite web |url=https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000034154759 |title=Décret nº 2017-292 du 6 mars 2017 relatif au temps légal français |trans-title=Decree no. 2017-292 of 6 March 2017 relative to French legal time |publisher=Légifrance |date=March 8, 2017 |language=fr |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201202160854/https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000034154759/ |archive-date=December 2, 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><br>{{flag+link|Time in|Iraq}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Jordan}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Kenya}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Kuwait}}<br>{{flag|Madagascar}}<br>{{flag|Mayotte}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Qatar}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}} (most of [[European Russia|European part]])<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Saudi Arabia}}<br>{{flag|Somalia}}<br>''{{flag|Somaliland}}''<br>{{flag+link|Time in|South Africa}}: [[Prince Edward Islands]]<br>''{{flag+link|Time in|South Ossetia}}''<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Syria}}<br>{{flag|Tanzania}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Turkey}}<br>{{flag|Uganda}}<br>{{flag|Ukraine}}: [[Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine|occupied territories]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Yemen}}</div> | style=background:#0400CD| || |- | [[UTC+03:30]] | style=background:#35C8FF| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Iran}} | style=background:#0080B2| || |- | [[UTC+04:00]] | style=background:#00FF85| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Armenia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Azerbaijan}}<br>{{flag|French Southern and Antarctic Lands}}: [[Crozet Islands]]<ref name=fr/><br>{{flag+link|Time in|Georgia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Mauritius}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Oman}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}}: [[Astrakhan Oblast|Astrakhan]], [[Samara Oblast|Samara]], [[Saratov Oblast|Saratov]], [[Udmurtia]], [[Ulyanovsk Oblast|Ulyanovsk]]<br>{{flag|Réunion}}<br>{{flag|Seychelles}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|United Arab Emirates}}</div> | style=background:#00BF63| || |- | [[UTC+04:30]] | style=background:#A9FF13| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Afghanistan}} | style=background:#419300| || |- | [[UTC+05:00]] | style=background:#F0FF00| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag|French Southern and Antarctic Lands}}: [[Kerguelen Islands]], [[Île Saint-Paul|Saint Paul Island]], [[Île Amsterdam|Amsterdam Island]]<br>{{flag|Heard Island and McDonald Islands}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Kazakhstan}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Maldives}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Pakistan}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}}: [[Bashkortostan]], [[Chelyabinsk Oblast|Chelyabinsk]], [[Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug|Khanty-Mansi]], [[Kurgan Oblast|Kurgan]], [[Orenburg Oblast|Orenburg]], [[Perm Krai|Perm]], [[Sverdlovsk Oblast|Sverdlovsk]], [[Tyumen Oblast|Tyumen]], [[Yamalia]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Tajikistan}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Turkmenistan}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Uzbekistan}}</div> | style=background:#D3D800| || |- | [[UTC+05:30]] | style=background:#FF9F25| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|India}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Sri Lanka}}</div> | style=background:#F05F00| || |- | [[UTC+05:45]] | style=background:#FF2F2F| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Nepal}} | style=background:#D0D0D0| || |- | [[UTC+06:00]] | style=background:#FF409C| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Bangladesh}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Bhutan}}<br>{{flag|British Indian Ocean Territory}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Kyrgyzstan}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}}: [[Omsk Oblast|Omsk]]</div> | style=background:#DE006A| || |- | [[UTC+06:30]] | style=background:#CD61FF| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag|Cocos (Keeling) Islands}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Myanmar}}</div> | style=background:#9900E0| || |- | [[UTC+07:00]] | style=background:#6D6AFF| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Cambodia}}<br>{{flag|Christmas Island}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Indonesia}}: [[Sumatra]], [[Java]], [[West Kalimantan]], [[Central Kalimantan]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Laos}}<br>{{no col break|{{flag+link|Time in|Mongolia}}: [[Bayan-Ölgii Province|Bayan-Ölgii]], [[Khovd Province|Khovd]], [[Uvs Province|Uvs]]}}{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}}: [[Altai Krai]], [[Altai Republic]], [[Kemerovo Oblast|Kemerovo]], [[Khakassia]], [[Krasnoyarsk Krai|Krasnoyarsk]], [[Novosibirsk Oblast|Novosibirsk]], [[Tomsk Oblast|Tomsk]], [[Tuva]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Thailand}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Vietnam}}</div> | style=background:#0400CD| || |- | [[UTC+08:00]] | style=background:#00FF85| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Australia}}: [[Western Australia]] (most)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Brunei}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|China}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Hong Kong}}<br>{{no col break|{{flag+link|Time in|Indonesia}}: [[South Kalimantan]], [[East Kalimantan]], [[North Kalimantan]], [[Sulawesi]], [[Lesser Sunda Islands]]}}{{flag+link|Time in|Macau}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Malaysia}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Mongolia}} (most)<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Philippines}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}}: [[Buryatia]], [[Irkutsk Oblast|Irkutsk]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Singapore}}<br>''{{flag+link|Time in|Taiwan}}''</div> | style=background:#00BF63| || |- | [[UTC+08:45]] | style=background:#A5FB00| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Australia}}: [[Eucla, Western Australia|Eucla]] | style=background:#8ED800| || |- | [[UTC+09:00]] | style=background:#F0FF00| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|East Timor}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Indonesia}}: [[Maluku Islands]], [[Western New Guinea]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Japan}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|North Korea}}<br>{{flag|Palau}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}}: [[Amur Oblast|Amur]], [[Sakha Republic|Sakha]] (most), [[Zabaykalsky Krai|Zabaykalsky]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|South Korea}}</div> | style=background:#D3D800| || |- | [[UTC+09:30]] | style=background:#FF9F25| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Australia}}: [[Northern Territory]] | style=background:#F05F00| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Australia}}: [[South Australia]], [[Yancowinna County]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Standard Time Act 1987 No 149 |url=https://legislation.nsw.gov.au/view/whole/html/inforce/current/act-1987-149 |publisher=New South Wales Government |access-date=February 29, 2024}}</ref> |- | [[UTC+10:00]] | style=background:#FF409C| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Australia}}: [[Queensland]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Guam}}<br>{{flag|Micronesia}}: [[Chuuk State|Chuuk]], [[Yap State|Yap]]<br>{{no col break|{{flag+link|Time in|Northern Mariana Islands}}}}{{no col break|{{flag|Papua New Guinea}} (most)}}{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}}: [[Jewish Autonomous Oblast|Jewish]], [[Khabarovsk Krai|Khabarovsk]], [[Primorsky Krai|Primorsky]], [[Sakha Republic|Sakha]] (central-east)</div> | style=background:#DE006A| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Australia}}: [[Australian Capital Territory]], [[Jervis Bay Territory]], [[New South Wales]] (most), [[Tasmania]], [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]] |- | [[UTC+10:30]] | style=background:#CD61FF| || | style=background:#9900E0| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Australia}}: [[Lord Howe Island]] (DST increase is 30 minutes) |- | [[UTC+11:00]] | style=background:#6D6AFF| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag|Micronesia}}: [[Kosrae]], [[Pohnpei State|Pohnpei]]<br>{{flag|New Caledonia}}<br>{{no col break|{{flag|Papua New Guinea}}: [[Autonomous Region of Bougainville|Bougainville]]}}{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}}: [[Magadan Oblast|Magadan]], [[Sakha Republic|Sakha]] (east), [[Sakhalin Oblast|Sakhalin]]<br>{{flag|Solomon Islands}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Vanuatu}}</div> | style=background:#0400CD| ||{{flag+link|Time in|Norfolk Island}} |- | [[UTC+12:00]] | style=background:#00FF85| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag+link|Time in|Fiji}}<br>{{flag|Kiribati}}: [[Gilbert Islands]]<br>{{flag|Marshall Islands}}<br>{{flag|Nauru}}<br>{{no col break|{{flag+link|Time in|Russia}}: [[Chukotka Autonomous Okrug|Chukotka]], [[Kamchatka Krai|Kamchatka]]}}{{flag+link|Time in|Tuvalu}}<br>{{flag|Wake Island}}<br>{{flag|Wallis and Futuna}}</div> | style=background:#00BF63| ||{{flag+link|Time in|New Zealand}} (most) |- | [[UTC+12:45]] | style=background:#A5FB00| || | style=background:#8ED800| ||{{flag+link|Time in|New Zealand}}: [[Chatham Islands]] |- | [[UTC+13:00]] | style=background:#F0FF00| ||<div style="column-width:10em;column-count:2">{{flag|Kiribati}}: [[Phoenix Islands]]<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Samoa}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Tokelau}}<br>{{flag+link|Time in|Tonga}}</div> | style=background:#D3D800| || |- | [[UTC+14:00]] | style=background:#FF409C| ||{{flag|Kiribati}}: [[Line Islands]] | style=background:#DE006A| || |} ==ပိုၼ်းး== ===Early timekeeping=== မိူဝ်ႈပႆႇၶူင်သၢင်ႈလႆႈ [[ယၢမ်းမူင်း]]ဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်းၼၼ်ႉ ၵူၼ်းၶဝ်ၼႆႉ ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းၼိုင်ႈဝၼ်းၼိုင်ႈဝၼ်းၼႆႉ လႆႈဢိင်ၼိူဝ်သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်းဢၼ်လႅတ်ႇၵႂႃႇသေ တႅပ်းတတ်းယဝ်ႉ။ တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇမၼ်း မိူၼ်ၼင်ႇ ယၢမ်းမူင်းလႅတ်ႇၼၼ်ႉသေ ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ဢိင်ၼိူဝ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈမၼ်းသေ မီးလွင်ႈပႅၵ်ႇပိူင်ႈၵၼ်ဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ ထိုင် ႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇပီ ၁၉ ၽိူဝ်ႇ ယၢမ်းမူင်းဢၼ်ၶႅမ်ႉလႅပ်ႈ ဢွၵ်ႇမႃးၸိုင်{{citation needed}} ၵူႈဝဵင်းဝဵင်းၼႆႉ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၸႂ်ႉ ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ [[:en:Mean solar time|mean solar time]] မႃးယဝ်ႉ။ ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းလႅတ်ႇ ဢၼ်မီးတႄႉတႄႉမၼ်းၼႆႉ တင်း mean solar time သေ ပိူင်ႈၵၼ် မွၵ်ႈ ၁၅ မိတ်ႉၼိတ်ႉၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ (ၼႄဝႆႉတီႈ ([[:en:Equation of time|လွင်ႈၽဵင်ႇမိူၼ် ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း]] ၼၼ်ႉယူႇ။) လွင်ႈလႆႈပိူင်ႈၵၼ်ၸိူင်ႉၼၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈဝႃႈ ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇၼႆႉ မၼ်းပၼ်ႁွပ်ႈလႅတ်ႈ ၼင်ႇမူၼ်းၶႆႇပဵတ်းလၢဝ်ႈလၢဝ်ႈ ([[:en:Orbital eccentricity|Eccentricity]]) လႄႈ ယွၼ်ႉ မၼ်းပၼ်ႇၵိူင်း တီႈၼိူဝ်ၵၢၼ်း ([[:en:Axial tilt|Obliquity]]) မၼ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ဝၼ်း ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်မီးတီႈၼိူဝ် Mean solar time ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ ပေႃးဝႃႈပဵၼ် ၶၢဝ်းၵၢင်ဝၼ်းၼႆ မီးၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းဢၼ်မိူၼ်ၵၼ်သေ လွင်ႈပိူင်ႈၵၼ် သွင်ဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ပေႃးဝႆႉ သုတ်းပီၵႂႃႇၼႆ ၶိုၼ်းၽႅဝ်ၵႂႃႇတီႈ သၢႆငၢႆ သုၼ် ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပဵၼ် [[လၵ်းၸဵင်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းၵရိၼ်းၼိတ်ႉ|လၵ်းၸဵင်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းၵရိၼ်းၼိတ်ႉ (Greenwich Mean Time)]] (GMT) ၼႆႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ [[:en:Royal Observatory, Greenwich|ဢွင်ႈလႅပ်ႈႁဵၼ်းၾႃႉလၢဝ် ၸၢဝ်းၸဝ်ႈ (ၵရိၼ်းၼိတ်ႉ)]] သေ လႆႈၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈမႃး မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1675 ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ လွင်ႈယိူင်းဢၢၼ်းတႄႉ ပဵၼ်တွၼ်ႈတႃႇပၼ်လႆႈ တၢင်းၸွႆႈထႅမ်ႈ တႃႇ ႁိူင်းသၢင်ႈၽေႃး ဢၼ်မီးတီႈၼႂ်း ပၢင်ႇလၢႆႇ ႁႂ်ႈမၵ်းမၼ်ႈလႆႈ [[:en:Longitude|လွင်ႇၵျီႇၵျူႉ]] ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၽွင်းမိူဝ်ႈဝဵင်းတီႈၼႂ်း ဢိင်ႇၵလၢၼ်ႇ ၵူႈတီႈတီႈ ဢၼ်မီးၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ ဢမ်ႇမိူၼ်ၵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ သၢႆဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းပၼ်မႃးလႆႈ လၵ်းၸဵင်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းတႃႇဢိင်ဢၢင်ႈၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ===Railway time=== [[File:Time zone chicago.jpg|right|thumb|Plaque commemorating the Railway General Time Convention of 1883 in North America]] ၽိူဝ်ႇ လွင်ႈၵၢၼ်တေႃႉသူင်ႇရူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇသၢႆလူမ်း ႁုၼ်ႈမုၼ်းၶိုၼ်ႈယႂ်ႇမႃး ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ယၢမ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ (Local solar time) ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ မီးလွင်ႈဢမ်ႇၶႅမ်ႉလႅပ်ႈမႃးယဝ်ႉ။ လွင်ႈတၢင်းမၼ်းတႄႉ ဢိင်ၼိူဝ်ၼႃႈလိၼ်သေၵေႃႈ လွင်ႇၵျီႇၵျူႉ ဢၼ်ၵဵဝ်ႇလူၺ်ႈလႅင်ႈလိၼ်သေ ၼႂ်းၵႄႈဢွင်ႈတီႈပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ ယၢမ်းမူင်းၼႆႉ လႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈဝႆႉယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈ လွင်ႇၵျီႇၵျူႉတီႇၵရီႇၼိုင်ႈဢၼ်ၼႆႉ ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈ သီႇမိတ်ႉၼိတ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇမၼ်း [[:en:Bristol|ပရိတ်ႉသ်တူဝ်ႇ]]ၼႆႉ မီးဝႆႉ ၽၢႆႇတူၵ်း ၵရိၼ်းၼိတ်ႉ (ပွတ်းဢွၵ်ႇ [[လၼ်ႇတၼ်ႇ၊ ဝဵင်း|ဝဵင်းလၼ်ႇတၼ်ႇ]]) မွၵ်ႈ ၂.၅ တီႇၵရီႇၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းတဵင်ႈဝၼ်း တီႈ ဝဵင်းပရိတ်ႉသ်တူဝ်ႇ (Solar noon) ၼႆႉ မၼ်းပေႃးပူၼ်ႉၵႂႃႇ ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းတဵင်ႈဝၼ်းတီႈလၼ်ႇတၼ်ႇ တႃႇ ၁၀ မိတ်ႉၼိတ်ႉပၢႆယဝ်ႉ။ <ref>Latitude and Longitude of World Cities http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0001769.html</ref> လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းၼႆ့ ယိုင်ႈႁိုင်ႈယိုင်ႈပိူင်ႈၵၼ်မႃးၼမ်ယဝ်ႉ။ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် လၵ်းၸဵင်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်းၼႆႉ မိူဝ်ႈ ပီ 1847 တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 1 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ [[:en:History of rail transport in Great Britain|ၶမ်ႇပၼီႇရူတ်ႉလဵၼ်း]] ဢၼ်မီးတီႈ ၵရဵတ်ႉပရိတ်ႉတဵင်ႇ ဢဝ် GMT သႂ်ႇတီႈၼႂ်ႈ [[ယၢမ်းမူင်းၶရူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ|ၶရူဝ်ႇၼူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ]] ဢၼ်တေႃႉဢဝ်ၵႂႃႇငၢႆႈၼၼ်ႉသေၵေႃႈ မၵ်းမၼ်ႈမႃးယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းၵႃႈၶမ်ႇပၼီႇ ႁူင်းၵၢၼ်ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ ၶမ်ႇပၼီႇဢၼ်မၵ်းမၼ်ႈဢွၼ်တၢင်းသုတ်းၼႆႉ ပဵၼ် [[:en:Great Western Railway|Great Western Railway]] (GWR) သေ ပဵၼ် မိူဝ်ႈ 1840 ၼူဝ်ႇဝႅမ်ႇပႃႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇပေႃးႁိုင်ပေႃးၼၢၼ်း ၵူၼ်းႁူႉၼမ်မႃးဝႃႈ [[:en:Railway time|Railway Time]] ဝႃႈၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ မွၵ်ႈ 1852 ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 23 ၼၼ်ႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဢွင်ႈတူၺ်းလၢဝ်ၾႃႉ ၸၢဝ်းၸဝ်ႈ (ၵရိၼ်းၼိတ်ႉ) လႆႈပိုၼ်ပွႆႇပၼ် သၢႆၶၢဝ်းယမၢ်း (time signals) [[သၢႆလူမ်း]]ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ယၢမ်းမူင်း ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းဢၼ်မီးတီႈ ၵရဵတ်ႉပရိတ်ႉတဵင်ႇ မွၵ်ႈ ႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ ၉၈% ၼႆႉ မိူဝ်ႈပႆႇထိုင် 1855 ၼႆႉ တိုၵ်ႉဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၸႂ်ႉ GMT မႃးယဝ်ႉ။ တေႃႇပႆႇထိုင် 1880 ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 2 ဝၼ်းၼၼ်ႉ ယင်းပႆႇလႆႈမၵ်းမၼ်ႈ ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် ႁင်းပရိတ်ႉတဵင်ႇ။ ၶၢဝ်းယမၢ်းၼၼ်ႉ တီႈယၢမ်းမူင်းပရိတ်ႉတဵင်ႇၼၼ်ႉ မီး မိုဝ်းမိတ်ႉၼိတ်ႉသွင်ဢၼ်သေ ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈလႄႈ ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ် တႃႇ GMT ယဝ်ႉ။<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/info/bristol-time.htm|title=Bristol Time|publisher=Wwp.greenwichmeantime.com|date=|accessdate=2011-12-05|archivedate=2006-06-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060628151049/http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/info/bristol-time.htm}}</ref> ၽွင်းၼႂ်းပိုၼ်ႉၵမ်ႉၽႃႇၼႆႉ ၽၢႆႇလွင်ႈၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇတိတ်းတေႃႇ ၶႅမ်ႉလႅပ်ႈမႃးၸိုင် တီႈဢၼ်ၶဵင်ႇၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇတိတ်းတေႃႇၵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ လူဝ်ႇ လွင်ႈမၵ်းမၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ဢၼ်ပွင်ၸႂ်ငၢႆႈၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ===ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ပတ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉၵမ်ႇၽႃႇ=== ==ၶေႃႈပိုတ်ႇတီႈပွင်ႇ== ==Notation of time== ===SO 8601=== ===UTC=== ====UTC offset==== ===တူဝ်ယေႃႈမၼ်း=== ==UTC offsets ပတ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉၵမ်ႇၽႃႇ== ==သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ UTC offsets== ==Time zone conversions== ==ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ဢၼ်ထိင်းဝႆႉပၼ် လႅင်းသၢႆလႅတ်ႇ== ==ပိူင်ၶွမ်ပိဝ်ႇတႃႇလႄႈ ပိူင်ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႇ== ===Operating systems=== ====Unix==== ====မၢႆႉၶရူဝ်ႇသွပ်ႉၾ် ဝိၼ်းတူဝ်း==== ===ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်း ၽရူဝ်ႇၶႅမ်းမိင်း=== ====Java==== ====JavaScript==== ====Perl==== ====PHP==== ====Python==== ==တႃႇသိုပ်ႇတူၺ်းထႅင်ႈ== [[File:Coventry_Time_Zone_Clock.jpg|right|thumb|220x220px|The control panel of the Time Zone Clock in front of Coventry Transport Museum.]] * [[:en:Daylight_saving_time|Daylight saving time]] * [[:en:ISO_8601|ISO 8601]] * [[:en:Jet_lag|Jet lag]] * [[:en:List_of_time_zone_abbreviations|List of time zone abbreviations]] * [[:en:List_of_time_zones_by_country|List of time zones by country]] * [[:en:Lists_of_time_zones|Lists of time zones]] * [[:en:Metric_time|Metric time]] * [[:en:Category:Time_by_country|Time by country]] * [[:en:World_clock|World clock]] ==ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်== {{Reflist|2}} ==ႁဵၼ်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ== {{Wikivoyage|Time zones|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း}} * {{Commons category-inline|Time zones|ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း}} * [http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-t/opb/sp/T-SP-LT.1-2015-PDF-E.pdf LEGAL TIME 2015] [[Category:ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း]] 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Saimawnkham 5 66119 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Palais des Nations unies, à Genève.jpg|alt=A long row of flags|thumb|upright=1.2|ၸွမ်ပိဝ် ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း ၸၢတ်ႈၸိုင်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ လႄႈ မိူင်း ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇၸႂ်ႈ လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၽူႈပႂ်ႉတူၺ်း GA တီႈၼႃႈႁေႃလူင် ၸၢတ်ႈၸိုင်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ ၵျႅၼ်ႇၼီႇဝႃႇ၊ မိူင်းသဝိတ်ႉၸႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ]] ပႃႈတႂ်ႈၼႆႉပဵၼ်သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဢၼ်ၼႄႁုဝ်ႁုပ်ႈ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းဢၼ်မီးဢၢမ်းၼၢတ်ႈၸွတ်ႇတူဝ်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢၼ်ပႃးၶေႃႈမုၼ်း သၢႆငၢႆၶဝ်လႄႈ လွင်ႈႁပ်ႉႁွင်းလွင်ႈဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇၽွင်းငမ်းၶဝ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ==ၶေႃႈမၵ်းမၼ်ႈ တႃႇၶဝ်ႈပႃး== ==သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း== ===ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN လႄႈ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းၽူႈပႂ်ႉတူၺ်း ပၢင်ၵုမ်လူင်=== {{col-begin|width=760px}} {{col-2}} '''"လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း ၼႂ်း [[:en:United Nations System|ပိူင်ယူႇဢႅၼ်ႇ]]" ''' {{legend|white|[[:en:Member states of the United Nations|ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း လုၵ်ႇၸုမ်း ယူႇဢႅၼ်ႇ]]}} {{legend|#ddf|[[:en:United Nations General Assembly observers|ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း ၽူႈလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ပၢင်ၵုမ်လူင် ယူႇဢႅၼ်ႇ]]}} {{col-2}} '''"[[:en:List of states with limited recognition|လွင်ႈထဵင်ထွင်ဢႃႇၼႃႇ]]"''' {{legend|white|ဢႃႇၼႃႇပၢၼ်ႇပွင်ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇမီးလွင်ႈထဵင်ၵၼ်}} {{legend|#fcc|ဢႃႇၼႃႇပၢၼ်ႇပွင်ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း ဢၼ်မီးလွင်ႈထဵင်ၵၼ်}} {{col-end}} {{sticky header}} {| class="sortable wikitable sticky-header" text-align:left;" |- ! style="width:150pt;"| ၸိုဝ်ႈၵူၼ်းႁူႉၼမ် လႄႈ ၸိုဝ်ႈတၢင်းၵၢၼ် ! style="width:90pt;"| လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်းၼႂ်း [[:en:United Nations System|ပိူင် ယူႇဢႅၼ်ႇ]]{{efn|This column indicates whether or not a state is a member of the [[United Nations]].<ref name="unms"/> It also indicates which non-member states participate in the [[United Nations System]] through membership in the [[International Atomic Energy Agency]] or one of the [[List of specialized agencies of the United Nations|specialized agencies of the United Nations]]. All United Nations members belong to at least one specialized agency and are parties to the statute of the [[International Court of Justice]].}} ! style="width:90pt;"| လွင်ႈထဵင်ထွင်ဢႃႇၼႃႇ{{efn|This column indicates whether or not a state is the subject of a major sovereignty dispute. Only states whose entire sovereignty is disputed by another state are listed.}} ! class="unsortable"| ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းထႅင်ႈ လွင်ႈၸၼ်ႉထၢၼ်ႈ လႄႈ လွင်ႈႁပ်ႉႁွင်း ဢႃႇၼႃႇၽွင်းငမ်း{{efn|Information is included on: * The extent to which a state's sovereignty is recognised internationally. More information can be found at [[List of states with limited recognition]], * Membership in the [[European Union]],{{efn|name="EU"}} where applicable, * Any [[Dependent territory#Summary by country|dependencies]], if applicable, which are generally not part of the territory of the sovereign state, * [[Federation|federal structure]] of the state, where applicable. More information can be found at [[Federated state]], * Any [[List of autonomous areas by country|autonomous areas]] inside the territory of the sovereign state, * Any situations where one person is the Head of State of more than one state, * Any [[Government in exile|governments in exile]] recognised by at least one state.}} |- |<span id="Afghanistan"></span>'''{{noflag|[[Afghanistan]]}}'''<!--Please leave this alone, consensus is WP:NPOV requires the name of the country here to simply be Afghanistan, without a flag. The situation is explained in the further information column.--> |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The {{flag+link|Afghanistan|name=Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan}}, the de facto ruling government, has [[recognition of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan|not been recognised by any state]]. The former ruling government the {{flag+link|Islamic Republic of Afghanistan}} continues to be recognised by the United Nations as the government of Afghanistan.<ref name="akhund2">{{Cite news|date=7 September 2021|title=Taliban announce new government for Afghanistan|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-58479750}}</ref><ref name="UN_Seats_Denied">{{Cite news|date=1 December 2021|title=U.N. Seats Denied, for Now, to Afghanistan's Taliban and Myanmar's Junta|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/12/01/world/americas/united-nations-taliban-myanmar.html}}</ref> |- |<span id="Albania"></span>'''{{flag+link|Albania}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇပႃးၼီးယႃး |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Algeria"></span>'''{{flag+link|Algeria}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႄးၵျီးရီးယႃး |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Andorra"></span>'''{{flag+link|Andorra}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢႅၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇရႃႇ |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Andorra is a [[Coregency#Co-principality|co-principality]] in which the office of head of state is jointly held ''ex officio'' by the [[President of France|French president]] and the bishop of the Roman Catholic [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Urgell|diocese of Urgell]],<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/country_profiles/992562.stm#leaders |title=Andorra country profile |work=BBC News |access-date=8 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090215064605/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/country_profiles/992562.stm#leaders |archive-date=15 February 2009 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref> who himself is appointed with approval from the [[Holy See]]. |- |<span id="Angola"></span>'''{{flag+link|Angola}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႅၼ်ႇၵူဝ်ႇလႃႇ |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Antigua and Barbuda"></span>'''{{flag+link|Antigua and Barbuda}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Antigua and Barbuda is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"|Commonwealth realm refers to any member state of the [[Commonwealth of Nations]] whose head of state is King [[Charles III]]. Each realm is separate, independent, and a sovereign state; see [[Commonwealth realm#Relationship between the realms|relationship between the realms]].}} with one autonomous region, [[Barbuda]].<ref>{{cite web |author=Government of Antigua and Barbuda |title=Chapter 44: The Barbuda Local Government Act |work=Laws of Antigua and Barbuda |url=http://www.laws.gov.ag/acts/chapters/cap-44.pdf |access-date=10 November 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706071022/http://www.laws.gov.ag/acts/chapters/cap-44.pdf |archive-date=6 July 2011 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref>{{efn|name="autonomous"|For more information on divisions with a high degree of autonomy, see [[List of autonomous areas by country]].}} |- |<span id="Argentina"></span>'''{{flag+link|Argentina}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇၵျႅၼ်ႇတီးၼႃး{{efn|The Argentine Constitution (Art. 35) recognises the following denominations for Argentina: "United Provinces of the Río de la Plata", "Argentine Republic" and "Argentine Confederation"; furthermore, it establishes the usage of "Argentine Nation" for purposes of legislation.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Argentina is a [[federation]] of [[Provinces of Argentina|23 provinces and one autonomous city]].{{efn|name="ArgentineAntarctica"|Argentina's [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic territory of ''[[Argentine Antarctica]]'' (''Antártida Argentina'') is one of five constituent [[Departments of Argentina|departments]] of the province [[Tierra del Fuego Province, Argentina|Tierra del Fuego]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.patagonia-argentina.com/en/tierradelfuego/|title=Tierra del Fuego and Antarctica|website=Patagonia-Argentina|access-date=12 September 2020}}</ref>}} |- |<span id="Armenia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Armenia}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇမေးၼီးယႃး |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;"|Not recognised by [[#Pakistan|Pakistan]]. {{extent}}Armenia is [[Armenia–Pakistan relations|not recognised]] by Pakistan due to [[Nagorno-Karabakh conflict|the dispute]] over [[Republic of Artsakh|Artsakh]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.foreignaffairscommittee.org/includes/content_files/Report%2021%20-%20Visit%20to%20Azerbaijan.pdf|title=Pakistan Worldview, Report 21, Visit to Azerbaijan|publisher=Senate of Pakistan Foreign Relations Committee|date=2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090219074354/http://foreignaffairscommittee.org/includes/content_files/Report%2021%20-%20Visit%20to%20Azerbaijan.pdf|archive-date=19 February 2009}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Nilufer Bakhtiyar: "For Azerbaijan Pakistan does not recognise Armenia as a country"|url=http://www.today.az/news/politics/30102.html|date=13 September 2006|access-date=11 June 2023 |website=Today.az |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110813064453/http://www.today.az/news/politics/30102.html |archive-date=13 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.az/articles/armenia/86325|title=Pakistan the only country not recognising Armenia – envoy|publisher=News.Az|date=5 February 2014|access-date=17 February 2014|quote=We are the only country not recognising Armenia as a state.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140223095734/http://news.az/articles/armenia/86325|archive-date=23 February 2014}}</ref>{{Needs update|date=December 2024|reason=There appears to have been an offensive in 2023, which may have changed the status of this; sources are from long before then}} |- |<span id="Australia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Australia}}'''&nbsp;– ၶိူဝ်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပူၺ်ႈ ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Australia is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"}} and a [[federation]] of both [[States and territories of Australia|states and territories]]. There are six states, three internal territories, six external territories and one [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic external territory. The external territories of Australia are: * {{noflag|[[Ashmore and Cartier Islands]]}} * {{flag+link|Christmas Island}} * {{flag+link|Cocos (Keeling) Islands}} * {{noflag|[[Coral Sea Islands Territory]]}} * {{noflag|[[Heard Island and McDonald Islands]]}} * {{flag+link|Norfolk Island}} * ''{{noflag|[[Australian Antarctic Territory]]}}'' |- |<span id="Austria"></span>'''{{flag+link|Austria}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Austria |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the [[European Union]].{{efn|The member states of the [[European Union]] have transferred part of their sovereignty in the form of legislative, executive, and judicial powers to the institutions of the EU, which is an example of [[supranational union]]. The EU has 27 member states.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Country profiles|url=https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en|access-date=11 June 2023|website=The European Union}}</ref>|name="EU"}} Austria is a [[federation]] of [[States of Austria|nine states]]. |- |<span id="Azerbaijan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Azerbaijan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Azerbaijan{{efn|Sometimes officially "Azerbaijan Republic"}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Azerbaijan contains one autonomous region, [[Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic|Nakhchivan]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Bahamas"></span>'''{{flag+link|Bahamas|name=Bahamas, The}}'''&nbsp;– Commonwealth of The Bahamas<ref>{{cite web|title=Bahamas, The {{!}} The Commonwealth|url=http://thecommonwealth.org/our-member-countries/bahamas|website=thecommonwealth.org|date=15 August 2013|access-date=12 March 2018|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180309082734/http://www.thecommonwealth.org/our-member-countries/bahamas|archive-date=9 March 2018|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The Bahamas is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Bahrain"></span>'''{{flag+link|Bahrain}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Bahrain |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Bangladesh"></span>'''{{flag+link|Bangladesh}}'''&nbsp;– People's Republic of Bangladesh |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Barbados"></span>'''{{flag+link|Barbados}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Belarus"></span>'''{{flag+link|Belarus}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Belarus |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Many states [[International reactions to the 2020 Belarusian presidential election and protests|rescinded their recognition]] of President [[Alexander Lukashenko]] following the disputed [[2020 Belarusian presidential election|2020 election]]. Lithuania currently recognises [[Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya]]'s [[Coordination Council (Belarus)|Coordination Council]] as the legitimate government of Belarus.<ref>{{cite web |author1=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Lithuania |author1-link=Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Lithuania) |title=Lithuanian Foreign Ministry's statement on the situation in Belarus |url=https://www.mfa.lt/default/en/news/lithuanian-foreign-ministrys-statement-on-the-situation-in-belarus |access-date=14 March 2022 |date=23 September 2020 }}{{Dead link|date=December 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- |<span id="Belgium"></span>'''{{flag+link|Belgium}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Belgium |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} Belgium is a [[federation]] of [[Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium|three linguistic communities and three regions]]. |- |<span id="Belize"></span>'''{{flag+link|Belize}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Belize is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Benin"></span>'''{{flag+link|Benin}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Benin |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Bhutan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Bhutan}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Bhutan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Bolivia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Bolivia}}'''&nbsp;– Plurinational State of Bolivia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Bosnia and Herzegovina"></span>'''{{flag+link|Bosnia and Herzegovina}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Bosnia and Herzegovina has two constituent ''entities'': * {{noflag|[[Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]}} * {{flag+link|Republika Srpska}} and [[Brčko District]], a self-governing administrative ''district''.<ref name="Stjepanović2015">{{cite journal |title=Dual Substate Citizenship as Institutional Innovation: The Case of Bosnia's Brčko District |journal=Nationalism and Ethnic Politics |date=2015 |pages=382–383 |first=Dejan |last=Stjepanović |volume=21 |issue=4 |doi=10.1080/13537113.2015.1095043 |s2cid=146578107 |issn=1353-7113 |eissn=1557-2986 |oclc=5927465455}}</ref> |- |<span id="Botswana"></span>'''{{flag+link|Botswana}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Botswana |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Brazil"></span>'''{{flag+link|Brazil}}'''&nbsp;– Federative Republic of Brazil |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Brazil is a [[federation]] of [[States of Brazil|26 states and one federal district]]. |- |<span id="Brunei"></span>'''{{flag+link|Brunei}}'''&nbsp;– Brunei Darussalam |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Bulgaria"></span>'''{{flag+link|Bulgaria}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Bulgaria |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Burkina Faso"></span>'''{{flag+link|Burkina Faso}}''' – People's Republic of Burkina Faso |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Burundi"></span>'''{{flag+link|Burundi}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Burundi |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Cambodia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Cambodia}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Cambodia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Cameroon"></span>'''{{flag+link|Cameroon}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Cameroon |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Canada"></span>'''{{flag+link|Canada}}'''{{efn|The legal name for Canada is the sole word; an officially sanctioned, though disused, name is Dominion of Canada (which includes its legal title); see: [[Name of Canada]], [[Dominion]].}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Canada is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"}} and a [[Canadian federalism|federation]] of [[Provinces and territories of Canada|ten provinces and three territories]]. |- |<span id="Cape Verde"></span>'''{{flag+link|Cape Verde}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Cabo Verde{{efn|The government of Cape Verde declared "Cabo Verde" to be the official English name of the country in 2013.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/12/131212-maps-cabo-verde-cartography-science-cape-verde-africa/|title=Cape Verde Gets New Name: 5 Things to Know About How Maps Change|author=Tanya Basu|magazine=[[National Geographic]]|date=14 December 2013|access-date=8 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181020000546/https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/12/131212-maps-cabo-verde-cartography-science-cape-verde-africa/|archive-date=20 October 2018|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref>}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Central African Republic"></span>'''{{flag+link|Central African Republic}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Chad"></span>'''{{flag+link|Chad}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Chad |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Chile"></span>'''{{flag+link|Chile}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Chile |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Chile has one special territory, [[Easter Island]].{{efn|name="ChileanAntarctic"|Chile's [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic territory of the ''[[Chilean Antarctic Territory|Chilean Antarctic]]'' (''Antártica Chilena'') is a [[Communes of Chile|commune]] of the [[Antártica Chilena Province]] of the [[Magallanes Region]].}} |- |<span id="China"></span>'''{{flag+link|China}}'''&nbsp;– People's Republic of China{{efn|name="ChinaTaiwan"|The [[China|People's Republic of China]] (PRC) is commonly referred to as "China", while the [[Taiwan|Republic of China]] (ROC) is commonly referred to as "Taiwan". The ROC is also occasionally known diplomatically as [[Chinese Taipei]], or by other [[Chinese Taipei#Other alternative references to Taiwan|alternative names]].}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;" |[[Foreign relations of China#International recognition of the People's Republic of China|Partially unrecognised]]. {{claimedby|ROC}} {{extent}}China contains five autonomous regions, [[Guangxi]], [[Inner Mongolia]], [[Ningxia]], [[Tibet Autonomous Region|Tibet]], and [[Xinjiang]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} Additionally, it has sovereignty over the [[special administrative regions of China|Special Administrative Regions]] of: * {{flag+link|Hong Kong}} * {{flag+link|Macao}} China claims, but does not control, [[#Taiwan|Taiwan]], which is governed by a rival administration (the Republic of China) that claims all of China as its territory.{{efn|name="TAI2"|In 1949, the Republic of China government led by the [[Kuomintang]] (KMT) lost the [[Chinese Civil War]] to the [[Chinese Communist Party]] (CCP) and set up a provisional capital in [[Taipei]]. The CCP established the PRC. As such, the [[political status of Taiwan|political status of the ROC and legal status of Taiwan]] (alongside the [[Free area of the Republic of China|territories]] under ROC jurisdiction) are in dispute. In 1971, the United Nations gave the [[China and the United Nations|China seat]] to the PRC. In the view of the United Nations, no member of the organization withdrew as a consequence of this, but the ROC representatives declared that they were withdrawing. Most states recognise the PRC to be the [[One-China policy|sole legitimate representative]] of all China, and the UN classifies Taiwan as "[[Taiwan Province, People's Republic of China|Taiwan, Province of China]]". The ROC has de facto relations with most sovereign states. A significant political movement within Taiwan advocates [[Taiwan independence movement|Taiwan independence]].}} China is not recognised by [[Foreign relations of China#Countries without diplomatic relations with the PRC|{{numrec|Republic of China|link=N}}]] မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UNs and [[Vatican City]], which, with the exception of Bhutan, all recognise the Republic of China (Taiwan) instead.{{efn|See also [[Dates of establishment of diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China]] and [[Foreign relations of China]].}} |- |<span id="Colombia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Colombia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Colombia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Comoros"></span>'''{{flag+link|Comoros}}'''&nbsp;– Union of the Comoros |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Comoros is a [[federation]] of [[Autonomous islands of Comoros|three islands]].{{efn|name="federal"|More information on more or less [[federation|federal]] structures can be found at a [[List of federations]].<ref>Constitution of Comoros, Art. 1.</ref>}} |- |<span id="Democratic Republic of the Congo"></span>'''{{flag+link|Democratic Republic of the Congo|name=Congo, Democratic Republic of the}}'''{{efn|Also known as Congo-Kinshasa. Formerly referred to as [[Zaire]], its official name from 1971 to 1997.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Republic of the Congo"></span>'''{{flag+link|Republic of the Congo|name=Congo, Republic of the}}'''{{efn|Also known as Congo-Brazzaville.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Costa Rica"></span>'''{{flag+link|Costa Rica}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Costa Rica |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Croatia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Croatia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Croatia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Cuba"></span>'''{{flag+link|Cuba}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Cuba |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Cyprus"></span>'''{{flag+link|Cyprus}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Cyprus |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;" |Not recognised by [[#Turkey|Turkey]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/07/07/kakouris.cyprus/|publisher=CNN|title=Cyprus is not at peace with Turkey|author=Andreas S. Kakouris|date=9 July 2010|access-date=17 May 2014|quote=Turkey stands alone in violation of the will of the international community. It is the only country to recognise the "TRNC" and is the only country that does not recognise the Republic of Cyprus and its government.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140518074323/http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/07/07/kakouris.cyprus/|archive-date=18 May 2014|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref><!-- and [[#Northern Cyprus|Northern Cyprus]]{{cn|date=17 May 2014}} --> {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} The northeastern part of the island is the de facto state of [[#Northern Cyprus|Northern Cyprus]]. Cyprus is not recognised by [[#Turkey|Turkey]] due to the [[Cyprus dispute]], with Turkey recognising [[#Northern Cyprus|Northern Cyprus]]. |- |<span id="Czech Republic"></span>'''{{flag+link|Czech Republic}}'''{{efn|An official short name in English has been adopted by the Czech government, "''Czechia''". This variant remains uncommon, but has been adopted by several companies and organizations including the United Nations. See [[Name of the Czech Republic]].}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Denmark"></span>'''{{flag+link|Kingdom of Denmark|name=Denmark}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Denmark |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} The [[Realm of Denmark|Kingdom of Denmark]] includes two self-governing territories: * {{flag+link|Faroe Islands}} * {{flag+link|Greenland}} The [[Denmark|metropolitan territory of Denmark]], the Faroe Islands and Greenland form the three constituent countries of the Kingdom.{{efn|The designation "Denmark" can refer either to Metropolitan Denmark or to the entire Danish Realm (e.g. in international organisations).}} The Kingdom of Denmark as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law (in most cases) does not apply to the Faroe Islands and Greenland. See [[Greenland and the European Union]], and [[Faroe Islands and the European Union]] for more information.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stm.dk/_p_12710.html |title=Home Rule Act of the Faroe Islands : No. 137 of March 23, 1948 |website=Statsministeriat |location=Copenhagen |access-date=20 May 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150910005827/http://www.stm.dk/_p_12710.html |archive-date=10 September 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stm.dk/_p_12712.html |title=The Greenland Home Rule Act : Act No. 577 of 29 November 1978 |website=Statsministeriat |location=Copenhagen |access-date=20 May 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140214060548/http://www.stm.dk/_p_12712.html |archive-date=14 February 2014}}</ref> |- |<span id="Djibouti"></span>'''{{flag+link|Djibouti}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Djibouti |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Dominica"></span>'''{{flag+link|Dominica}}'''&nbsp;– Commonwealth of Dominica |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Dominican Republic"></span>'''{{flag+link|Dominican Republic}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="East Timor"></span>'''{{flag+link|East Timor}}'''&nbsp;– Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste{{efn|The government of East Timor uses "Timor-Leste" as the official English name of the country.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Ecuador"></span>'''{{flag+link|Ecuador}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Ecuador |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Egypt"></span>'''{{flag+link|Egypt}}'''&nbsp;– Arab Republic of Egypt |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="El Salvador"></span>'''{{flag+link|El Salvador}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of El Salvador |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Equatorial Guinea"></span>'''{{flag+link|Equatorial Guinea}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Equatorial Guinea |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Eritrea"></span>'''{{flag+link|Eritrea}}'''&nbsp;– State of Eritrea |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Estonia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Estonia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Estonia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Eswatini"></span>'''{{flag+link|Eswatini}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Eswatini{{efn|Formerly referred to as the Kingdom of Swaziland, its official name until 2018.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Ethiopia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Ethiopia}}'''&nbsp;– Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Ethiopia is a [[federation]] of [[Regions of Ethiopia|eleven regions and two chartered cities]]. <!--The European Union is not a sovereign state and should not be included--> |- |<span id="Fiji"></span>'''{{flag+link|Fiji}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Fiji |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Fiji contains one autonomous region, [[Rotuma]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Laws of Fiji |place=Suva, Fiji |publisher=Government of Fiji |year=1927 |edition=1978 |chapter=Rotuma Act |chapter-url=http://www.itc.gov.fj/lawnet/fiji_act/cap122.html |access-date=10 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621140255/http://www.itc.gov.fj/lawnet/fiji_act/cap122.html |archive-date=21 June 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Government of Fiji, Office of the Prime Minister |title=Chapter 122: Rotuma Act |work=Laws of Fiji |publisher=[[University of the South Pacific]] |year=1978 |url=http://www.paclii.org/fj/legis/consol_act/ra103/ |access-date=10 November 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110301163146/http://www.paclii.org/fj/legis/consol_act/ra103/ |archive-date=1 March 2011 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref> |- |<span id="Finland"></span>'''{{flag+link|Finland}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Finland |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} * {{flag+link|Åland}} is a neutral and demilitarized autonomous region of Finland.{{efn|name="autonomous"}}{{efn|[[Åland]] was demilitarized by the [[Treaty of Paris (1856)|Treaty of Paris]] in 1856, which was later affirmed by the [[League of Nations]] in 1921, and in a somewhat different context reaffirmed in the treaty on Finland's admission to the European Union in 1995.}} |- |<span id="France"></span>'''{{flag+link|France}}'''&nbsp;– French Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} France contains five [[Overseas department and region|overseas regions/departments]]; [[French Guiana]], [[Guadeloupe]], [[Martinique]], [[Mayotte]], and [[Réunion]]. France also includes the [[Overseas France|overseas territories]] of: * {{noflag|[[Clipperton Island]]}} * {{flag+link|French Polynesia}} * {{flag+link|New Caledonia}} * {{noflag|[[Saint Barthélemy]]}} * {{noflag|[[Collectivity of Saint Martin|Saint Martin]]}} * {{noflag|[[Saint Pierre and Miquelon]]}} * {{noflag|[[Wallis and Futuna]]}} * {{flag+link|French Southern and Antarctic Lands}}{{efn|name="Adélie"|France's [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic territory of ''[[Adélie Land]]'' (''Terre Adélie'') is one of five constituent districts of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.}} |- |<span id="Gabon"></span>'''{{flag+link|Gabon}}'''&nbsp;– Gabonese Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Gambia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Gambia|name=Gambia, The}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of The Gambia<ref>{{cite web|title=The Gambia profile|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13376517|website=BBC News|access-date=12 March 2018|date=14 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180311064543/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13376517|archive-date=11 March 2018|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Georgia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Georgia (country)|name=Georgia}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Georgia contains two autonomous republics, [[Adjara]] and [[Government of the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia|Abkhazia]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} In [[#Abkhazia|Abkhazia]] and [[#South Ossetia|South Ossetia]], de facto states have been formed. |- |<span id="Germany"></span>'''{{flag+link|Germany}}'''&nbsp;– Federal Republic of Germany |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} Germany is a [[federation]] of [[States of Germany|16 states]]. |- |<span id="Ghana"></span>'''{{flag+link|Ghana}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Ghana |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Greece"></span>'''{{flag+link|Greece}}'''&nbsp;– Hellenic Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} Greece contains one autonomous area, [[Mount Athos]].<ref>Constitution of Greece, Art. 105.</ref> |- |<span id="Grenada"></span>'''{{flag+link|Grenada}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Grenada is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Guatemala"></span>'''{{flag+link|Guatemala}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Guatemala |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Guinea"></span>'''{{flag+link|Guinea}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Guinea{{efn|Also known as Guinea-Conakry.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Guinea-Bissau"></span>'''{{flag+link|Guinea-Bissau}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Guinea-Bissau |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Guyana"></span>'''{{flag+link|Guyana}}'''&nbsp;– Co-operative Republic of Guyana |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Haiti"></span>'''{{flag+link|Haiti}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Haiti |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Honduras"></span>'''{{flag+link|Honduras}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Honduras |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Hungary"></span>'''{{flag+link|Hungary}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Iceland"></span>'''{{flag+link|Iceland}}'''{{efn|name="Republic"|While sometimes referred to as the "Republic of Iceland"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/281235/Iceland|title=Iceland - Culture, History, & People|access-date=2 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718220132/https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/281235/Iceland|archive-date=18 July 2011|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/ungegn/docs/26th-gegn-docs/WP/WP54_UNGEGN%20WG%20Country%20Names%20Document%202011.pdf |title=Working Paper No. 54 : UNGEGN list of country names (Prepared by the United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names) |location=Vienna |date=May 2011 |access-date=2 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811023432/https://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/ungegn/docs/26th-gegn-docs/WP/WP54_UNGEGN%20WG%20Country%20Names%20Document%202011.pdf |archive-date=11 August 2011 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all |website=unstats.un.org}}</ref> and sometimes its counterpart ''Lýðveldið Ísland'' in Icelandic, the official name of the country is simply "Iceland".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.visindavefur.is/svar.php?id=54970|title=Hvert er formlegt heiti landsins okkar?|access-date=2 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722022935/http://visindavefur.is/svar.php?id=54970|archive-date=22 July 2011|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> One example of the former is the name of the [[Constitution of Iceland]], which in Icelandic is ''Stjórnarskrá lýðveldisins Íslands'' and literally means "the Constitution of the republic of Iceland". However, in this usage "republic" is not capitalized.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="India"></span>'''{{flag+link|India}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of India |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}India is a [[federation]] of [[States and territories of India|28 states and eight union territories]]. |- |<span id="Indonesia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Indonesia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Indonesia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Indonesia has nine autonomous [[Provinces of Indonesia|provinces]], [[Aceh]], [[Jakarta]], [[Central Papua]], [[Highland Papua]], [[Papua (province)|Papua]], [[South Papua]], [[Southwest Papua]], [[West Papua (province)|West Papua]], and [[Special Region of Yogyakarta|Yogyakarta]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Iran"></span>'''{{flag+link|Iran}}'''&nbsp;– Islamic Republic of Iran |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Iraq"></span>'''{{flag+link|Iraq}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Iraq |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Iraq is a [[federation]]{{efn|name="federal"}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://portal.unesco.org/ci/en/files/20704/11332732681iraqi_constitution_en.pdf/iraqi_constitution_en.pdf|archiveurl=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20160518175432/http://portal.unesco.org/ci/en/files/20704/11332732681iraqi_constitution_en.pdf/iraqi_constitution_en.pdf|url-status=dead|title=Iraqi constitution|archivedate=18 May 2016}}</ref> of [[Governorates of Iraq|19 governorates]], four of which make up the autonomous [[Kurdistan Region]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Ireland"></span>'''{{flag+link|Ireland}}'''{{efn|"Ireland" is the official name of the country in English. "Republic of Ireland" (the official ''description'' in English) and "Éire" (the official name in Irish) have sometimes been used unofficially to distinguish the state from the larger [[Ireland|island of Ireland]], however, this is officially deprecated.<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Journal of British Studies |volume=46 |pages=72–90 |number=1 |date=January 2007 |publisher=Cambridge University Press on behalf of The North American Conference on British Studies |doi=10.1086/508399 |jstor=10.1086/508399 |title=The Irish Free State/Éire/Republic of Ireland/Ireland: "A Country by Any Other Name"? |last=Daly |first=Mary E. |doi-access=free |issn=0021-9371}}</ref> See [[names of the Irish state]].}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Israel"></span>'''{{flag+link|Israel}}'''&nbsp;– State of Israel |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;" |[[International recognition of Israel|Partially unrecognised]] {{extent}}Israel exerts strong control over the territory claimed by [[#Palestine|Palestine]]. It has annexed [[East Jerusalem]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.knesset.gov.il/laws/special/eng/basic10_eng.htm|title=Basic Law: Jerusalem, Capital of Israel|website=www.knesset.gov.il|access-date=7 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140905144734/http://www.knesset.gov.il/laws/special/eng/basic10_eng.htm|archive-date=5 September 2014|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> an act not recognised by the international community.<ref name=dis>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2070.html |title=Disputes: International |publisher=CIA World Factbook |access-date=8 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514215411/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2070.html |archive-date=14 May 2011 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref> Israel has [[West Bank Areas in the Oslo II Accord|varying levels of control]] over the rest of the [[West Bank]], and although it ended its [[Israel's unilateral disengagement plan|permanent civilian or military presence]] in the [[Gaza Strip]], it is still considered to be the occupying power under international law.<ref>{{cite web |last=Bell |first=Abraham |title=International Law and Gaza: The Assault on Israel's Right to Self-Defense |work=Jerusalem Issue Brief, Vol. 7, No. 29 |publisher=Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs |date=28 January 2008 |url=http://www.jcpa.org/brief/brief005-3.htm |access-date=16 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621082606/http://jcpa.org/brief/brief005-3.htm |archive-date=21 June 2010 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Salih |first=Zak M. |title=Panelists Disagree Over Gaza's Occupation Status |publisher=[[University of Virginia School of Law]] |date=17 November 2005 |url=http://www.law.virginia.edu/html/news/2005_fall/gaza.htm |access-date=16 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303200844/http://www.law.virginia.edu/html/news/2005_fall/gaza.htm |archive-date=3 March 2016 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Israel: 'Disengagement' Will Not End Gaza Occupation |publisher=Human Rights Watch |date=29 October 2004 |url=https://www.hrw.org/english/docs/2004/10/29/isrlpa9577.htm |access-date=16 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081101210931/http://hrw.org/english/docs/2004/10/29/isrlpa9577.htm |archive-date=1 November 2008 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name=occ>{{cite book|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hYiIWVlpFzEC&pg=PA429|page=429|first=Andrew|last=Sanger|chapter=The Contemporary Law of Blockade and the Gaza Freedom Flotilla |title=Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law - 2010|volume=13|editor=M.N. Schmitt |editor2=Louise Arimatsu |editor3=Tim McCormack|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|date=2011|isbn=978-90-6704-811-8|quote=It is this direct external control over Gaza and indirect control over life within Gaza that has led the United Nations, the UN General Assembly, the UN Fact Finding Mission to Gaza, International human rights organisations, US Government websites, the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office and a significant number of legal commentators, to reject the argument that Gaza is no longer occupied.|doi=10.1007/978-90-6704-811-8_14}}<br />* {{cite book|title=International Law and the Classification of Conflicts|editor=Elizabeth Wilmshurst|first=Iain|last=Scobbie|author-link=Iain Scobbie|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2012|isbn=978-0-19-965775-9|page=295|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GM90Xp03uuEC&pg=PA295|quote=Even after the accession to power of Hamas, Israel's claim that it no longer occupies Gaza has not been accepted by UN bodies, most States, nor the majority of academic commentators because of its exclusive control of its border with Gaza and crossing points including the effective control it exerted over the Rafah crossing until at least May 2011, its control of Gaza's maritime zones and airspace which constitute what Aronson terms the 'security envelope' around Gaza, as well as its ability to intervene forcibly at will in Gaza.}}<br />* {{cite book|title=Prefiguring Peace: Israeli-Palestinian Peacebuilding Partnerships|first=Michelle|last=Gawerc|publisher=Lexington Books|date=2012|isbn=9780739166109|page=44|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Hka8FZ4UdWUC&pg=PA44|quote=In other words, while Israel maintained that its occupation of Gaza ended with its unilateral disengagement Palestinians – as well as many human right organizations and international bodies – argued that Gaza was by all intents and purposes still occupied.}}</ref> Israel is not recognised as a state by [[International recognition of Israel|28 UN members]] and the [[#SADR|Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic]]. The [[Palestine Liberation Organization]], recognised by a majority of မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UNs as the representative of the Palestinian people, [[Israel–Palestine Liberation Organization letters of recognition|recognised Israel in 1993]]. |- |<span id="Italy"></span>'''{{flag+link|Italy}}'''&nbsp;– Italian Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} [[Italy]] has five autonomous regions: [[Aosta Valley]], [[Friuli-Venezia Giulia]], [[Sardinia]], [[Sicily]] and [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Ivory Coast"></span>'''{{flag+link|Ivory Coast}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Côte d'Ivoire{{efn|The government of Ivory Coast uses "Côte d'Ivoire" as the official English name of the country.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Jamaica"></span>'''{{flag+link|Jamaica}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Jamaica is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Japan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Japan}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Jordan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Jordan}}'''&nbsp;– Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Kazakhstan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Kazakhstan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Kazakhstan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Kenya"></span>'''{{flag+link|Kenya}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Kenya |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Kiribati"></span>'''{{flag+link|Kiribati}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Kiribati |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Kuwait"></span>'''{{flag+link|Kuwait}}'''&nbsp;– State of Kuwait |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Kyrgyzstan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Kyrgyzstan}}'''&nbsp;– Kyrgyz Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Laos"></span>'''{{flag+link|Laos}}'''&nbsp;– Lao People's Democratic Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Latvia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Latvia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Latvia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Lebanon"></span>'''{{flag+link|Lebanon}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Lebanon |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Lesotho"></span>'''{{flag+link|Lesotho}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Lesotho |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Liberia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Liberia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Liberia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- <!-- |<span id="Libya"></span>'''{{flag+link|Libya}}'''&nbsp;– State of Libya |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} --> |- |<span id="Liechtenstein"></span>'''{{flag+link|Liechtenstein}}'''&nbsp;– Principality of Liechtenstein |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Lithuania"></span>'''{{flag+link|Lithuania}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Lithuania |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Luxembourg"></span>'''{{flag+link|Luxembourg}}'''&nbsp;– Grand Duchy of Luxembourg |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Madagascar"></span>'''{{flag+link|Madagascar}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Madagascar |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Malawi"></span>'''{{flag+link|Malawi}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Malawi |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Malaysia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Malaysia}}'''&nbsp; |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Malaysia is a [[federation]] of [[States and federal territories of Malaysia|13 states and three federal territories]]. |- |<span id="Maldives"></span>'''{{flag+link|Maldives}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Maldives |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Mali"></span>'''{{flag+link|Mali}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Mali |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Malta"></span>'''{{flag+link|Malta}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Malta |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Marshall Islands"></span>'''{{flag+link|Marshall Islands}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of the Marshall Islands |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Under [[Compact of Free Association]] with the [[#United States|United States]]. |- |<span id="Mauritania"></span>'''{{flag+link|Mauritania}}'''&nbsp;– Islamic Republic of Mauritania |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Mauritius"></span>'''{{flag+link|Mauritius}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Mauritius |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Mauritius has an autonomous island, [[Rodrigues]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Mexico"></span>'''{{flag+link|Mexico}}'''&nbsp;– United Mexican States |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Mexico is a [[federation]] of [[Political divisions of Mexico|31 states and one autonomous city]]. |- |<span id="Micronesia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Federated States of Micronesia|name=Micronesia, Federated States of}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Under [[Compact of Free Association]] with the [[#United States|United States]]. The Federated States of Micronesia is a [[federation]] of [[Administrative divisions of the Federated States of Micronesia|four states]]. |- |<span id="Moldova"></span>'''{{flag+link|Moldova}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Moldova |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Moldova has the [[Autonomous territorial unit|autonomous regions]] of [[Gagauzia]] and the [[Administrative-Territorial Units of the Left Bank of the Dniester|Left Bank of the Dniester]]. The latter and a city, [[Bender, Moldova|Bender]] (Tighina), is under the de facto control of [[#Transnistria|Transnistria]]. |- |<span id="Monaco"></span>'''{{flag+link|Monaco}}'''&nbsp;– Principality of Monaco |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Mongolia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Mongolia}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Montenegro"></span>'''{{flag+link|Montenegro}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Morocco"></span>'''{{flag+link|Morocco}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Morocco |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Part of the Moroccan-claimed [[Western Sahara]] is controlled by the partially recognised [[#SADR|Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic]]. |- |<span id="Mozambique"></span>'''{{flag+link|Mozambique}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Mozambique |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Myanmar"></span>'''{{flag+link|Myanmar}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of the Union of Myanmar{{efn|The country's official name of Myanmar, adopted in 1989, has been mixed and controversial, with the former name Burma still being used in many cases. See [[Names of Myanmar]].}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}[[Wa State]] is a de facto autonomous state within Myanmar. The United Nations has not recognised the de facto ruling government of Myanmar, the [[State Administration Council]].<ref name="UN_Seats_Denied" /> <!--France has only begun the process of recognising the NUG by passing a bill in the Senate--> |- |<span id="Namibia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Namibia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Namibia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Nauru"></span>'''{{flag+link|Nauru}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Nauru |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Nepal"></span>'''{{flag+link|Nepal}}'''&nbsp;– Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Nepal is a [[federation]] composed of [[Provinces of Nepal|seven provinces]]. |- |<span id="Netherlands"></span>'''{{flag+link|Kingdom of the Netherlands|name=Netherlands}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of the Netherlands |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} The [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]] includes four areas with substantial autonomy: * {{flag+link|Aruba}} * {{flag+link|Curaçao}} * {{flag+link|Netherlands}} * {{flag+link|Sint Maarten}} The Metropolitan Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten form the four constituent countries of the Kingdom. Three overseas parts of the Netherlands ([[Bonaire]], [[Saba (island)|Saba]] and [[Sint Eustatius]]) are [[Caribbean Netherlands|special municipalities]] of the metropolitan Netherlands.{{efn|The designation "the Netherlands" can refer either to the Metropolitan [[Netherlands]] or to the entire [[Kingdom of the Netherlands|Kingdom]] (e.g. in international organisations).}} The Kingdom of the Netherlands as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law only wholly applies to parts within Europe. |- |<span id="New Zealand"></span>'''{{flag+link|New Zealand}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}New Zealand is a [[Commonwealth realm]],{{efn|name="realm"}} and has one dependent territory and one [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic dependent territory: * {{flag+link|Tokelau}} * ''{{noflag|[[Ross Dependency]]}}'' The [[New Zealand Government]] acts for the entire [[Realm of New Zealand]] in all international contexts, which has responsibilities for (but no rights of control over) two freely [[associated state]]s: * {{flag+link|Cook Islands}} * {{flag+link|Niue}} The Cook Islands and Niue have diplomatic relations with {{Numrel|CK|alt2= |}} and {{Numrel|Niue|alt2= |}} UN members respectively.<ref>{{cite web |author=Federal Foreign Office of Germany |title=Beziehungen zu Deutschland |publisher=Government of Germany |date=November 2009 |url=http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/diplo/de/Laenderinformationen/Cookinseln/Bilateral.html |access-date=16 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100723070259/http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/diplo/de/Laenderinformationen/Cookinseln/Bilateral.html |archive-date=23 July 2010 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}} For more information, see [[Foreign relations of the Cook Islands]].</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Republic of Nauru Permanent Mission to the United Nations |title=Foreign Affairs |publisher=United Nations |url=http://www.un.int/nauru/foreignaffairs.html |access-date=16 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141004083335/http://www.un.int/nauru/foreignaffairs.html |archive-date=4 October 2014}}</ref> They have full treaty-making capacity in the UN,<ref name="untreaty1">{{cite web |url=http://untreaty.un.org/cod/repertory/art102/english/rep_supp8_vol6-art102_e_advance.pdf |title=Article 102, Repertory of Practice of United Nations Organs, Supplement No. 8, Volume VI (1989–1994) |website=untreaty.un.org |access-date=15 July 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120403031600/http://untreaty.un.org/cod/repertory/art102/english/rep_supp8_vol6-art102_e_advance.pdf |archive-date=3 April 2012 |df=mdy-all}}</ref> and are members of some [[List of specialized agencies of the United Nations|UN specialized agencies]]. |- |<span id="Nicaragua"></span>'''{{flag+link|Nicaragua}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Nicaragua |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Nicaragua contains two autonomous regions, [[Región Autónoma del Atlántico Sur|Atlántico Sur]] and [[Región Autónoma del Atlántico Norte|Atlántico Norte]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Niger"></span>'''{{flag+link|Niger}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of the Niger |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Nigeria"></span>'''{{flag+link|Nigeria}}'''&nbsp;– Federal Republic of Nigeria |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Nigeria is a [[federation]] of [[States of Nigeria|36 states and one federal territory]]. |- |<span id="North Korea"></span>'''{{flag+link|North Korea}}'''&nbsp;– Democratic People's Republic of Korea |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;" |{{claimedby|SKOREA}} {{extent}}North Korea is not recognised by one UN member, [[#South Korea|South Korea]], which claims to be the sole legitimate government of [[Korea]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ioc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~worldjpn/documents/texts/docs/19650622.T1E.html |date=June 22, 1965 |website=ioc.u-tokyo.ac.jp |title=Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea |access-date=27 October 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090313123054/http://www.ioc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~worldjpn/documents/texts/docs/19650622.T1E.html |archive-date=13 March 2009 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref> |- |<span id="North Macedonia"></span>'''{{flag+link|North Macedonia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of North Macedonia{{efn|Formerly known constitutionally as the "Republic of Macedonia" from 1991 to 2019 and under the international designation of "the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" (FYROM) from 1993 to 2019 due to the [[Macedonia naming dispute]] with [[Greece]]. Following the [[Prespa agreement]] going into effect in February 2019, the country was renamed "North Macedonia".}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Norway"></span>'''{{flag+link|Norway}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Norway |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Norway has two [[unincorporated area]]s in Europe: * {{noflag|[[Svalbard]]}} is an integral part of Norway, but has a special status due to the [[Svalbard Treaty]]. * {{noflag|[[Jan Mayen]]}} is an uninhabited island that is an integral part of Norway, although unincorporated. Norway has one [[Dependencies of Norway|dependent territory]] and two [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic dependent territories in the [[Southern Hemisphere]]: * {{noflag|[[Bouvet Island]]}} * ''{{noflag|[[Peter I Island]]}}'' * ''{{noflag|[[Queen Maud Land]]}}'' |- |<span id="Oman"></span>'''{{flag+link|Oman}}'''&nbsp;– Sultanate of Oman |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Pakistan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Pakistan}}'''&nbsp;– Islamic Republic of Pakistan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Pakistan is a [[federation]] of [[Subdivisions of Pakistan|four provinces and one capital territory]]. Pakistan exercises control over certain portions of [[Kashmir]], but has not officially annexed any of it,<ref>Constitution of Pakistan, Art. 1.</ref><ref>{{Cite news |author=Aslam, Tasnim |title=Pakistan Does Not Claim Kashmir As An Integral Part... |url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?233374 |newspaper=Outlook India |publisher=The Outlook Group |date=11 December 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111213213928/http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?233374 |archive-date=13 December 2011 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all |access-date=27 February 2011}}</ref> instead regarding it as a disputed territory.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Williams |first=Kristen P. |title=Despite nationalist conflicts: theory and practice of maintaining world peace |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=2001 |pages=154–155 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OYmurpH3ahsC |isbn=978-0-275-96934-9}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Pruthi |first=R.K. |title=An Encyclopaedic Survey Of Global Terrorism In 21st Century |publisher=Anmol Publications Pvt. Ltd. |year=2001 |pages=120–121 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C3yDkKDbZ3YC |isbn=978-81-261-1091-9}}</ref> The portions that it controls are divided into two territories, administered separately from Pakistan proper: * {{flag+link|Azad Kashmir}} * {{noflag|[[Gilgit-Baltistan]]}} Azad Kashmir describes itself as a "self-governing state under Pakistani control", while Gilgit-Baltistan is described in its governance order as a group of "areas" with self-government.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://home.ajk.gov.pk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=72&catid=14 |title=Azad Kashmir Day |access-date=2014-07-28 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812174212/http://home.ajk.gov.pk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=72&catid=14 |archive-date=12 August 2014 |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="gbtribune.files.wordpress.com">{{cite web |url=http://gbtribune.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/self-governance-order-2009.pdf |title=To Be Published In The Next Issue Of The |access-date=28 July 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140905063539/http://gbtribune.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/self-governance-order-2009.pdf |archive-date=5 September 2014 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="AJ&KHistory">{{cite web|url=http://www.ajk.gov.pk/history.php|title=AJ&K History|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180106174235/http://www.ajk.gov.pk/history.php|archive-date=6 January 2018|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> These territories are not usually regarded as sovereign, as they do not fulfil the criteria set out by the declarative theory of statehood (for example, their current laws do not allow them to engage independently in relations with other states). Several state functions of these territories (such as foreign affairs and defense) are performed by Pakistan.<ref name="gbtribune.files.wordpress.com"/><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z-aRAwAAQBAJ&q=azad+kashmir+gilgit+baltistan&pg=PA1100|title=Political Handbook of the World 2014|access-date=5 October 2014|isbn=9781483333281|last1=Lansford|first1=Tom|date=2014-04-08|publisher=SAGE Publications}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ajkassembly.gok.pk/AJK_Interim_Constitution_Act_1974.pdf# |title=The Azad Jammu And Kashmir Interim Constitution Act, 1974 |format=PDF |access-date=28 July 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131013171853/http://www.ajkassembly.gok.pk/AJK_Interim_Constitution_Act_1974.pdf |archive-date=13 October 2013 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref> |- |<span id="Palau"></span>'''{{flag+link|Palau}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Palau |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Under [[Compact of Free Association]] with the [[#United States|United States]]. |- |<span id="Palestine"></span>'''{{flag+link|Palestine}}'''&nbsp;– State of Palestine | style="background:#ddf;" |<span style="display:none">A</span> [[United Nations General Assembly observers#Current non-member observers|UN General Assembly observer state]]; member of two [[List of specialized agencies of the United Nations|UN specialized agencies]]<!-- {{cn|date=April 2021}} -- it appears that the convention on this page is to keep details and citations to the last column, which is where the details and citations for this claim can be found --> | style="background:#fcc;" | [[International recognition of the State of Palestine|Partially unrecognised]]. {{extent}}The State of Palestine, declared in 1988, is not recognised as a state by Israel but has received diplomatic recognition from {{Numrec|Palestine}} states.<ref>{{cite web|author=Palestine Liberation Organization|title=Road For Palestinian Statehood: Recognition and Admission|url=http://www.nad-plo.org/etemplate.php?id=5|publisher=Negotiations Affairs Department|access-date=28 July 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110818214013/http://www.nad-plo.org/etemplate.php?id=5|archive-date=18 August 2011|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The proclaimed state has no agreed territorial borders, or effective control over much of the territory that it proclaimed.<ref>See the following on statehood criteria: * {{cite web|author=Mendes, Errol|title=Statehood and Palestine for the purposes of Article 12 (3) of the ICC Statute|url=http://uclalawforum.com/media/background/gaza/2010-03-30_Mendes-Memo.pdf|pages=28, 33|date=30 March 2010|access-date=17 April 2011|postscript=:|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110831190057/http://uclalawforum.com/media/background/gaza/2010-03-30_Mendes-Memo.pdf|archive-date=31 August 2011|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}} "...the Palestinian State also meets the traditional criteria under the Montevideo Convention..."; "...the fact that a majority of states have recognised Palestine as a State should easily fulfil the requisite state practice". * {{cite journal|author=McKinney, Kathryn M.|title=The Legal Effects of the Israeli-PLO Declaration ofPrinciples: Steps Toward Statehood for Palestine|url=http://lawpublications.seattleu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1438&context=sulr&sei-redir=1#search=%22palestine+%22constitutive+theory%22+statehood%22|journal=Seattle University Law Review|volume=18|issue=93|year=1994|page=97|publisher=Seattle University|access-date=17 April 2011|postscript=:|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722063030/http://lawpublications.seattleu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1438&context=sulr&sei-redir=1#search=%22palestine+%22constitutive+theory%22+statehood%22|archive-date=22 July 2011|df=dmy-all}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722063030/http://lawpublications.seattleu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1438&context=sulr&sei-redir=1#search=%22palestine+%22constitutive+theory%22+statehood%22 |date=22 July 2011 }} "It is possible, however, to argue for Palestinian statehood based on the constitutive theory". * {{cite journal|author=McDonald, Avril|title=Operation Cast Lead: Drawing the Battle Lines of the Legal Dispute|url=https://litigation-essentials.lexisnexis.com/webcd/app?action=DocumentDisplay&crawlid=1&doctype=cite&docid=16+Hum.+Rts.+Br.+25&srctype=smi&srcid=3B15&key=74ccae52ba220673512e7784449388f0|journal=Human Rights Brief|volume=25|date=Spring 2009|publisher=Washington College of Law, Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law|access-date=17 April 2011|postscript=:|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120329201731/https://litigation-essentials.lexisnexis.com/webcd/app?action=DocumentDisplay&crawlid=1&doctype=cite&docid=16+Hum.+Rts.+Br.+25&srctype=smi&srcid=3B15&key=74ccae52ba220673512e7784449388f0|archive-date=29 March 2012|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}} "Whether one applies the criteria of statehood set out in the Montevideo Convention or the more widely accepted constitutive theory of statehood, Palestine might be considered a state."</ref> The [[Palestinian National Authority]] is an interim administrative body formed as a result of the [[Oslo Accords]] that exercises limited autonomous jurisdiction within the [[Palestinian territories]]. In foreign relations, Palestine is represented by the [[Palestine Liberation Organization]].<ref name="unnms"/> The State of Palestine is a member state of UNESCO,<ref>{{cite web|author=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization|title=Arab States: Palestine|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco/worldwide/arab-states/palestine/|publisher=United Nations|access-date=3 December 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120104131813/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco/worldwide/arab-states/palestine/|archive-date=4 January 2012|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> UNIDO and other international organizations.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Palestinians: Background and U.S. Relations|url=https://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/RL34074.pdf|pages=40–41|date=18 March 2021}}</ref> |- |<span id="Panama"></span>'''{{flag+link|Panama}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Panama |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Papua New Guinea"></span>'''{{flag+link|Papua New Guinea}}'''&nbsp;– Independent State of Papua New Guinea |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Papua New Guinea is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"}} with one autonomous region, [[Autonomous Region of Bougainville|Bougainville]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Paraguay"></span>'''{{flag+link|Paraguay}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Paraguay |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Peru"></span>'''{{flag+link|Peru}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Peru |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Philippines"></span>'''{{flag+link|Philippines}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of the Philippines |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The Philippines contains one autonomous region, [[Bangsamoro]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Poland"></span>'''{{flag+link|Poland}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Poland |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Portugal"></span>'''{{flag+link|Portugal}}'''&nbsp;– Portuguese Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} Portugal contains two autonomous regions, [[Azores|the Azores]] and [[Madeira]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Qatar"></span>'''{{flag+link|Qatar}}'''&nbsp;– State of Qatar |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Romania"></span>'''{{flag+link|Romania}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Russia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Russia}}'''&nbsp;– Russian Federation |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Russia is a [[federation]] of 83 internationally recognised [[federal subjects of Russia|federal subjects]] (republics, oblasts, krais, autonomous okrugs, federal cities, and an autonomous oblast). Several of the federal subjects are ethnic republics.{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Rwanda"></span>'''{{flag+link|Rwanda}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Rwanda |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Saint Kitts and Nevis"></span>'''{{flag+link|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}'''&nbsp;– Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Saint Kitts and Nevis is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"}} and is a [[federation]]{{efn|name="federal"}} of two islands, [[St. Kitts]] and [[Nevis]]. |- |<span id="Saint Lucia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Saint Lucia}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Saint Lucia is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines"></span>'''{{flag+link|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Samoa"></span>'''{{flag+link|Samoa}}'''&nbsp;– Independent State of Samoa |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="San Marino"></span>'''{{flag+link|San Marino}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of San Marino |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="São Tomé and Príncipe"></span>'''{{flag+link|São Tomé and Príncipe}}'''&nbsp;– Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}São Tomé and Príncipe contains one autonomous province, [[Príncipe]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Saudi Arabia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Saudi Arabia}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Saudi Arabia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} <!--Sealand is not a sovereign state according to the definition in the introduction of this article and should not be included--> <!--Scotland is not a sovereign state according to the definition in the introduction of this article and should not be included--> |- |<span id="Senegal"></span>'''{{flag+link|Senegal}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Senegal |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Serbia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Serbia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Serbia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Serbia contains two autonomous regions, [[Vojvodina]] and [[Kosovo and Metohija]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} The latter is under the de facto control of [[#Kosovo|Kosovo]]. |- |<span id="Seychelles"></span>'''{{flag+link|Seychelles}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Seychelles |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Sierra Leone"></span>'''{{flag+link|Sierra Leone}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Sierra Leone |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Singapore"></span>'''{{flag+link|Singapore}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Singapore |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Slovakia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Slovakia}}'''&nbsp;– Slovak Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Slovenia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Slovenia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Slovenia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Solomon Islands"></span>'''{{flag+link|Solomon Islands}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Solomon Islands is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Somalia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Somalia}}'''&nbsp;– Federal Republic of Somalia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Somalia is a federation of [[states and regions of Somalia|six states]]. Two, [[Puntland]] and [[Galmudug]], have self-declared autonomy, while one, [[#Somaliland|Somaliland]], is de facto independent. |- |<span id="South Africa"></span>'''{{flag+link|South Africa}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of South Africa |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="South Korea"></span>'''{{flag+link|South Korea}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Korea |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;" |{{claimedby|NKOREA}} {{extent}}South Korea has one autonomous region, [[Jeju Province]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}}<ref>{{cite web|author=Keun Min|title=Greetings|publisher=Jeju Special Self-Governing Province|url=http://english.jeju.go.kr/contents/index.php?mid=02|access-date=10 November 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502123553/http://english.jeju.go.kr/contents/index.php?mid=02|archive-date=2 May 2013|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> South Korea is not recognised by [[#North Korea|North Korea]], which claims to be the sole legitimate government of [[Korea]]. |- |<span id="South Sudan"></span>'''{{flag+link|South Sudan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of South Sudan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}South Sudan is a [[federation]] of [[States of South Sudan|10 states and three administrative areas]]. * The [[Abyei|Abyei Area]] is a zone with "special administrative status" established by the [[Comprehensive Peace Agreement]] in 2005. It is de jure a condominium of South Sudan and Sudan, but de facto administered by two competing administrations and the United Nations.<ref name=UNISFA2017>{{cite web|url=https://unisfa.unmissions.org/statement-unisfa-recent-spate-attacks-abyei|title=Statement from UNISFA on the recent spate of attacks in Abyei|website=UNmissions.org|date=18 October 2017|access-date=12 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180213022254/https://unisfa.unmissions.org/statement-unisfa-recent-spate-attacks-abyei|archive-date=13 February 2018|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name=AbyeiName>{{cite web|url=http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ctl/ArticleView/mid/519/articleId/17103/Abyei-Administration-Area-Changes-Name.aspx|title=Abyei Administration Area Changes Name|website=Gurtong.net|date=29 July 2015|access-date=12 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180213022037/http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ctl/ArticleView/mid/519/articleId/17103/Abyei-Administration-Area-Changes-Name.aspx|archive-date=13 February 2018|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |- |<span id="Spain"></span>'''{{flag+link|Spain}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Spain |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} Spain is divided into [[Autonomous communities of Spain|17 autonomous communities and two special autonomous cities]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}}{{efn|name="Plazas"|Spain holds several small overseas territories scattered along the Mediterranean coast bordering [[Morocco]], known as the [[plazas de soberanía]].}} |- |<span id="Sri Lanka"></span>'''{{flag+link|Sri Lanka}}'''&nbsp;– Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka{{efn|Formerly known as [[Dominion of Ceylon|Ceylon]] until 1972.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Sudan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Sudan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of the Sudan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Sudan is a [[federation]] of [[States of Sudan|18 states]]. * The [[Abyei|Abyei Area]] is a zone with "special administrative status" established by the [[Comprehensive Peace Agreement]] in 2005. It is de jure a condominium of South Sudan and Sudan, but de facto administered by two competing administrations and the United Nations.<ref name=UNISFA2017/><ref name=AbyeiName/> |- |<span id="Suriname"></span>'''{{flag+link|Suriname}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Suriname |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Sweden"></span>'''{{flag+link|Sweden}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Sweden |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Switzerland"></span>'''{{flag+link|Switzerland}}'''&nbsp;– Swiss Confederation |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Switzerland is a [[federation]] of [[Cantons of Switzerland|26 cantons]]. |- |<span id="Syria"></span>'''{{noflag|[[Syria]]}}'''&nbsp;– Syrian Arab Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The [[National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces|Syrian National Coalition]], which is [[International recognition of the Syrian National Coalition|recognised]] as the legitimate representative of the Syrian people by 20 UN members, has established an [[Syrian Interim Government|interim government]] to rule rebel controlled territory during the [[Syrian civil war]]. Syria has one self-declared autonomous region: [[Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria|Rojava]]. |- |<span id="Tajikistan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Tajikistan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Tajikistan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Tajikistan contains one autonomous region, [[Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Tanzania"></span>'''{{flag+link|Tanzania}}'''&nbsp;– United Republic of Tanzania |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Tanzania contains one autonomous region, [[Zanzibar]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Thailand"></span>'''{{flag+link|Thailand}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Thailand |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Togo"></span>'''{{flag+link|Togo}}'''&nbsp;– Togolese Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Tonga"></span>'''{{flag+link|Tonga}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Tonga |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Trinidad and Tobago"></span>'''{{flag+link|Trinidad and Tobago}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Trinidad and Tobago |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Trinidad and Tobago contains one autonomous region, [[Tobago]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Tunisia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Tunisia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Tunisia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Turkey"></span>'''{{flag+link|Turkey}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Türkiye{{efn|Formerly the "Republic of Turkey". In 2023, the United Nations recognized "Türkiye" as the official English name of the country after a request made by the Turkish government.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Turkmenistan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Turkmenistan}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Tuvalu"></span>'''{{flag+link|Tuvalu}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Tuvalu is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Uganda"></span>'''{{flag+link|Uganda}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Uganda |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Ukraine"></span>'''{{flag+link|Ukraine}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Ukraine contains one autonomous region, the [[Autonomous Republic of Crimea]],{{efn|name="autonomous"}} which is under the control of [[#Russia|Russia]]. Seven other areas of Ukraine are under full or partial Russian control, including [[Donetsk Oblast|Donetsk]], [[Kharkiv Oblast|Kharkiv]],<!-- Eastern part of Kharkiv Oblast is still occupied by Russia --> [[Kherson Oblast|Kherson]], [[Luhansk Oblast|Luhansk]], [[Mykolaiv Oblast|Mykolaiv]],<!-- The Kinburn Peninsula of Mykolaiv Oblast is still occupied by Russia --> [[Zaporizhzhia Oblast|Zaporizhzhia]] oblasts and [[Sevastopol]]. |- |<span id="United Arab Emirates"></span>'''{{flag+link|United Arab Emirates}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The United Arab Emirates is a [[federation]] of [[Emirates of the United Arab Emirates|seven emirates]]. |- |<span id="United Kingdom"></span>'''{{flag+link|United Kingdom}}'''&nbsp;– United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The United Kingdom is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"||group=}} consisting of [[countries of the United Kingdom|four constituent countries]]; [[England]], [[Northern Ireland]], [[Scotland]], and [[Wales]]. The United Kingdom has the following 13 [[British Overseas Territories|overseas territories]] and one [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic dependent territory: * {{noflag|[[Akrotiri and Dhekelia]]}} * {{flag+link|Anguilla}} * {{flag+link|Bermuda}} * {{flag+link|British Indian Ocean Territory}} * {{flag+link|British Virgin Islands}} * {{flag+link|Cayman Islands}} * {{flag+link|Falkland Islands}} * {{flag+link|Gibraltar}} * {{flag+link|Montserrat}} * {{flag+link|Pitcairn Islands}} * {{noflag|[[Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha]]}} * {{flag+link|South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands}} * {{flag+link|Turks and Caicos Islands}} * ''{{flag+link|British Antarctic Territory}}'' The [[The Crown|British monarch]] also has direct sovereignty over three self-governing [[Crown Dependencies]]: * {{flag+link|Bailiwick of Guernsey|name=Guernsey}} * {{flag+link|Isle of Man}} * {{flag+link|Jersey}} |- |<span id="United States"></span>'''{{flag+link|United States}}'''&nbsp;– United States of America |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The United States is a [[federation]] of [[Political divisions of the United States#States and their subdivisions|50 states]], one [[Washington, D.C.|federal district]], and one [[Palmyra Atoll|incorporated territory]]. Additionally, the [[Federal government of the United States]] has sovereignty over 13 [[unincorporated territories]]. Of these territories, the following five are inhabited possessions: * {{flag+link|American Samoa}} * {{flag+link|Guam}} * {{flag+link|Northern Mariana Islands}} * {{flag+link|Puerto Rico}} * {{flag+link|U.S. Virgin Islands}} It also has sovereignty over several uninhabited territories: * [[Baker Island]] * [[Howland Island]] * [[Jarvis Island]] * [[Johnston Atoll]] * [[Kingman Reef]] * [[Midway Atoll]] * [[Navassa Island]] * [[Wake Island]] It also disputes sovereignty over the following two territories: * ''[[Bajo Nuevo Bank]]'' * ''[[Serranilla Bank]]'' Three sovereign states have become [[associated state]]s of the United States under the [[Compact of Free Association]]: * {{flag+link|Marshall Islands}} – Republic of the Marshall Islands * {{flag+link|Federated States of Micronesia|name=Micronesia}} – Federated States of Micronesia * {{flag+link|Palau}} – Republic of Palau |- |<span id="Uruguay"></span>'''{{flag+link|Uruguay}}'''&nbsp;– Oriental Republic of Uruguay |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Uzbekistan"></span>'''{{flag+link|Uzbekistan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Uzbekistan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Uzbekistan contains one autonomous region, [[Karakalpakstan]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Vanuatu"></span>'''{{flag+link|Vanuatu}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Vanuatu |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Vatican City"></span>'''{{flag+link|Vatican City}}'''&nbsp;– Vatican City State | style="background:#ddf;" |<span style="display:none">A</span> [[United Nations General Assembly observers#Current non-member observers|UN General Assembly observer state]] under the designation of "[[Holy See]]"; member of three [[list of specialized agencies of the United Nations|UN specialized agencies]] |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Administered by the [[Holy See]], a sovereign entity with diplomatic relations to {{Numrec|Holy See|N=3||states}}. This figure consists of {{Numrec|Holy See|link=N}} မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UNs, the Cook Islands, the Republic of China (Taiwan), and the State of Palestine.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/secretariat_state/documents/rc_seg-st_20010123_holy-see-relations_en.html|title=Bilateral relations of the Holy See|publisher=Holy See website|access-date=5 June 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140709142833/https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/secretariat_state/documents/rc_seg-st_20010123_holy-see-relations_en.html|archive-date=9 July 2014|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> In addition, the European Union and the Sovereign Military Order of Malta maintain diplomatic relations with the Holy See. The Holy See is a member of three [[list of specialized agencies of the United Nations|UN specialized agencies]] ([[International Telecommunication Union|ITU]], [[Universal Postal Union|UPU]], and [[World Intellectual Property Organization|WIPO]]) and the [[International Atomic Energy Agency|IAEA]], as well as being a permanent observer of the UN (in the category of "Non-member State")<ref name="unnms">{{cite web|title=Non-member States and Entities |url=https://www.un.org/en/members/nonmembers.shtml |publisher=United Nations |access-date=30 August 2010 |date=29 February 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090509204646/http://www.un.org/en/members/nonmembers.shtml |archive-date=9 May 2009}}</ref> and [[Foreign relations of the Holy See#Participation in international organizations|multiple other UN System organizations]]. The Vatican City is governed by officials appointed by the [[Pope]], who is the Bishop of the Diocese of Rome and ''[[ex officio member|ex officio]]'' sovereign of Vatican City. |- |<span id="Venezuela"></span>'''{{flag+link|Venezuela}}'''&nbsp;– Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Venezuela is a [[federation]] of [[States of Venezuela|23 states]], [[Administrative divisions of Venezuela|one capital district, and federal dependencies]]. |- |<span id="Vietnam"></span>'''{{flag+link|Vietnam}}'''&nbsp;– Socialist Republic of Vietnam |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Yemen"></span>'''{{flag+link|Yemen}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Yemen |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Zambia"></span>'''{{flag+link|Zambia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Zambia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Zimbabwe"></span>'''{{flag+link|Zimbabwe}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Zimbabwe |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |} ==တူၺ်းပႃး== ==ၶေႃႈမၢႆတွင်း== {{Notelist}} ==ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်== {{Reflist}} [[Category:မိူင်း]] 2j5nxubf1zownxangbro5vx0wwlq5qr 66120 66119 2024-12-25T14:22:07Z Saimawnkham 5 /* သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း */ 66120 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Palais des Nations unies, à Genève.jpg|alt=A long row of flags|thumb|upright=1.2|ၸွမ်ပိဝ် ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း ၸၢတ်ႈၸိုင်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ လႄႈ မိူင်း ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇၸႂ်ႈ လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၽူႈပႂ်ႉတူၺ်း GA တီႈၼႃႈႁေႃလူင် ၸၢတ်ႈၸိုင်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ ၵျႅၼ်ႇၼီႇဝႃႇ၊ မိူင်းသဝိတ်ႉၸႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ]] ပႃႈတႂ်ႈၼႆႉပဵၼ်သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဢၼ်ၼႄႁုဝ်ႁုပ်ႈ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းဢၼ်မီးဢၢမ်းၼၢတ်ႈၸွတ်ႇတူဝ်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢၼ်ပႃးၶေႃႈမုၼ်း သၢႆငၢႆၶဝ်လႄႈ လွင်ႈႁပ်ႉႁွင်းလွင်ႈဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇၽွင်းငမ်းၶဝ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ==ၶေႃႈမၵ်းမၼ်ႈ တႃႇၶဝ်ႈပႃး== ==သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း== ===ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN လႄႈ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းၽူႈပႂ်ႉတူၺ်း ပၢင်ၵုမ်လူင်=== {{col-begin|width=760px}} {{col-2}} '''"လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း ၼႂ်း [[:en:United Nations System|ပိူင်ယူႇဢႅၼ်ႇ]]" ''' {{legend|white|[[:en:Member states of the United Nations|ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း လုၵ်ႇၸုမ်း ယူႇဢႅၼ်ႇ]]}} {{legend|#ddf|[[:en:United Nations General Assembly observers|ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း ၽူႈလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ပၢင်ၵုမ်လူင် ယူႇဢႅၼ်ႇ]]}} {{col-2}} '''"[[:en:List of states with limited recognition|လွင်ႈထဵင်ထွင်ဢႃႇၼႃႇ]]"''' {{legend|white|ဢႃႇၼႃႇပၢၼ်ႇပွင်ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇမီးလွင်ႈထဵင်ၵၼ်}} {{legend|#fcc|ဢႃႇၼႃႇပၢၼ်ႇပွင်ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း ဢၼ်မီးလွင်ႈထဵင်ၵၼ်}} {{col-end}} {{sticky header}} {| class="sortable wikitable sticky-header" text-align:left;" |- ! style="width:150pt;"| ၸိုဝ်ႈၵူၼ်းႁူႉၼမ် လႄႈ ၸိုဝ်ႈတၢင်းၵၢၼ် ! style="width:90pt;"| လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်းၼႂ်း [[:en:United Nations System|ပိူင် ယူႇဢႅၼ်ႇ]]{{efn|This column indicates whether or not a state is a member of the [[United Nations]].<ref name="unms"/> It also indicates which non-member states participate in the [[United Nations System]] through membership in the [[International Atomic Energy Agency]] or one of the [[List of specialized agencies of the United Nations|specialized agencies of the United Nations]]. All United Nations members belong to at least one specialized agency and are parties to the statute of the [[International Court of Justice]].}} ! style="width:90pt;"| လွင်ႈထဵင်ထွင်ဢႃႇၼႃႇ{{efn|This column indicates whether or not a state is the subject of a major sovereignty dispute. Only states whose entire sovereignty is disputed by another state are listed.}} ! class="unsortable"| ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းထႅင်ႈ လွင်ႈၸၼ်ႉထၢၼ်ႈ လႄႈ လွင်ႈႁပ်ႉႁွင်း ဢႃႇၼႃႇၽွင်းငမ်း{{efn|Information is included on: * The extent to which a state's sovereignty is recognised internationally. More information can be found at [[List of states with limited recognition]], * Membership in the [[European Union]],{{efn|name="EU"}} where applicable, * Any [[Dependent territory#Summary by country|dependencies]], if applicable, which are generally not part of the territory of the sovereign state, * [[Federation|federal structure]] of the state, where applicable. More information can be found at [[Federated state]], * Any [[List of autonomous areas by country|autonomous areas]] inside the territory of the sovereign state, * Any situations where one person is the Head of State of more than one state, * Any [[Government in exile|governments in exile]] recognised by at least one state.}} |- |<span id="Afghanistan"></span>'''{{noflag|[[Afghanistan]]}}'''<!--Please leave this alone, consensus is WP:NPOV requires the name of the country here to simply be Afghanistan, without a flag. The situation is explained in the further information column.--> |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The {{flag|Afghanistan|name=Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan}}, the de facto ruling government, has [[recognition of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan|not been recognised by any state]]. The former ruling government the {{flag|Islamic Republic of Afghanistan}} continues to be recognised by the United Nations as the government of Afghanistan.<ref name="akhund2">{{Cite news|date=7 September 2021|title=Taliban announce new government for Afghanistan|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-58479750}}</ref><ref name="UN_Seats_Denied">{{Cite news|date=1 December 2021|title=U.N. Seats Denied, for Now, to Afghanistan's Taliban and Myanmar's Junta|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/12/01/world/americas/united-nations-taliban-myanmar.html}}</ref> |- |<span id="Albania"></span>'''{{flag|Albania}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇပႃးၼီးယႃး |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Algeria"></span>'''{{flag|Algeria}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႄးၵျီးရီးယႃး |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Andorra"></span>'''{{flag|Andorra}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢႅၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇရႃႇ |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Andorra is a [[Coregency#Co-principality|co-principality]] in which the office of head of state is jointly held ''ex officio'' by the [[President of France|French president]] and the bishop of the Roman Catholic [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Urgell|diocese of Urgell]],<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/country_profiles/992562.stm#leaders |title=Andorra country profile |work=BBC News |access-date=8 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090215064605/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/country_profiles/992562.stm#leaders |archive-date=15 February 2009 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref> who himself is appointed with approval from the [[Holy See]]. |- |<span id="Angola"></span>'''{{flag|Angola}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႅၼ်ႇၵူဝ်ႇလႃႇ |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Antigua and Barbuda"></span>'''{{flag|Antigua and Barbuda}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Antigua and Barbuda is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"|Commonwealth realm refers to any member state of the [[Commonwealth of Nations]] whose head of state is King [[Charles III]]. Each realm is separate, independent, and a sovereign state; see [[Commonwealth realm#Relationship between the realms|relationship between the realms]].}} with one autonomous region, [[Barbuda]].<ref>{{cite web |author=Government of Antigua and Barbuda |title=Chapter 44: The Barbuda Local Government Act |work=Laws of Antigua and Barbuda |url=http://www.laws.gov.ag/acts/chapters/cap-44.pdf |access-date=10 November 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706071022/http://www.laws.gov.ag/acts/chapters/cap-44.pdf |archive-date=6 July 2011 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref>{{efn|name="autonomous"|For more information on divisions with a high degree of autonomy, see [[List of autonomous areas by country]].}} |- |<span id="Argentina"></span>'''{{flag|Argentina}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇၵျႅၼ်ႇတီးၼႃး{{efn|The Argentine Constitution (Art. 35) recognises the following denominations for Argentina: "United Provinces of the Río de la Plata", "Argentine Republic" and "Argentine Confederation"; furthermore, it establishes the usage of "Argentine Nation" for purposes of legislation.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Argentina is a [[federation]] of [[Provinces of Argentina|23 provinces and one autonomous city]].{{efn|name="ArgentineAntarctica"|Argentina's [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic territory of ''[[Argentine Antarctica]]'' (''Antártida Argentina'') is one of five constituent [[Departments of Argentina|departments]] of the province [[Tierra del Fuego Province, Argentina|Tierra del Fuego]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.patagonia-argentina.com/en/tierradelfuego/|title=Tierra del Fuego and Antarctica|website=Patagonia-Argentina|access-date=12 September 2020}}</ref>}} |- |<span id="Armenia"></span>'''{{flag|Armenia}}'''&nbsp;– မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇမေးၼီးယႃး |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;"|Not recognised by [[#Pakistan|Pakistan]]. {{extent}}Armenia is [[Armenia–Pakistan relations|not recognised]] by Pakistan due to [[Nagorno-Karabakh conflict|the dispute]] over [[Republic of Artsakh|Artsakh]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.foreignaffairscommittee.org/includes/content_files/Report%2021%20-%20Visit%20to%20Azerbaijan.pdf|title=Pakistan Worldview, Report 21, Visit to Azerbaijan|publisher=Senate of Pakistan Foreign Relations Committee|date=2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090219074354/http://foreignaffairscommittee.org/includes/content_files/Report%2021%20-%20Visit%20to%20Azerbaijan.pdf|archive-date=19 February 2009}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Nilufer Bakhtiyar: "For Azerbaijan Pakistan does not recognise Armenia as a country"|url=http://www.today.az/news/politics/30102.html|date=13 September 2006|access-date=11 June 2023 |website=Today.az |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110813064453/http://www.today.az/news/politics/30102.html |archive-date=13 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.az/articles/armenia/86325|title=Pakistan the only country not recognising Armenia – envoy|publisher=News.Az|date=5 February 2014|access-date=17 February 2014|quote=We are the only country not recognising Armenia as a state.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140223095734/http://news.az/articles/armenia/86325|archive-date=23 February 2014}}</ref>{{Needs update|date=December 2024|reason=There appears to have been an offensive in 2023, which may have changed the status of this; sources are from long before then}} |- |<span id="Australia"></span>'''{{flag|Australia}}'''&nbsp;– ၶိူဝ်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပူၺ်ႈ ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Australia is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"}} and a [[federation]] of both [[States and territories of Australia|states and territories]]. There are six states, three internal territories, six external territories and one [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic external territory. The external territories of Australia are: * {{noflag|[[Ashmore and Cartier Islands]]}} * {{flag|Christmas Island}} * {{flag|Cocos (Keeling) Islands}} * {{noflag|[[Coral Sea Islands Territory]]}} * {{noflag|[[Heard Island and McDonald Islands]]}} * {{flag|Norfolk Island}} * ''{{noflag|[[Australian Antarctic Territory]]}}'' |- |<span id="Austria"></span>'''{{flag|Austria}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Austria |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the [[European Union]].{{efn|The member states of the [[European Union]] have transferred part of their sovereignty in the form of legislative, executive, and judicial powers to the institutions of the EU, which is an example of [[supranational union]]. The EU has 27 member states.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Country profiles|url=https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en|access-date=11 June 2023|website=The European Union}}</ref>|name="EU"}} Austria is a [[federation]] of [[States of Austria|nine states]]. |- |<span id="Azerbaijan"></span>'''{{flag|Azerbaijan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Azerbaijan{{efn|Sometimes officially "Azerbaijan Republic"}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Azerbaijan contains one autonomous region, [[Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic|Nakhchivan]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Bahamas"></span>'''{{flag|Bahamas|name=Bahamas, The}}'''&nbsp;– Commonwealth of The Bahamas<ref>{{cite web|title=Bahamas, The {{!}} The Commonwealth|url=http://thecommonwealth.org/our-member-countries/bahamas|website=thecommonwealth.org|date=15 August 2013|access-date=12 March 2018|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180309082734/http://www.thecommonwealth.org/our-member-countries/bahamas|archive-date=9 March 2018|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The Bahamas is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Bahrain"></span>'''{{flag|Bahrain}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Bahrain |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Bangladesh"></span>'''{{flag|Bangladesh}}'''&nbsp;– People's Republic of Bangladesh |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Barbados"></span>'''{{flag|Barbados}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Belarus"></span>'''{{flag|Belarus}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Belarus |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Many states [[International reactions to the 2020 Belarusian presidential election and protests|rescinded their recognition]] of President [[Alexander Lukashenko]] following the disputed [[2020 Belarusian presidential election|2020 election]]. Lithuania currently recognises [[Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya]]'s [[Coordination Council (Belarus)|Coordination Council]] as the legitimate government of Belarus.<ref>{{cite web |author1=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Lithuania |author1-link=Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Lithuania) |title=Lithuanian Foreign Ministry's statement on the situation in Belarus |url=https://www.mfa.lt/default/en/news/lithuanian-foreign-ministrys-statement-on-the-situation-in-belarus |access-date=14 March 2022 |date=23 September 2020 }}{{Dead link|date=December 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- |<span id="Belgium"></span>'''{{flag|Belgium}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Belgium |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} Belgium is a [[federation]] of [[Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium|three linguistic communities and three regions]]. |- |<span id="Belize"></span>'''{{flag|Belize}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Belize is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Benin"></span>'''{{flag|Benin}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Benin |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Bhutan"></span>'''{{flag|Bhutan}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Bhutan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Bolivia"></span>'''{{flag|Bolivia}}'''&nbsp;– Plurinational State of Bolivia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Bosnia and Herzegovina"></span>'''{{flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Bosnia and Herzegovina has two constituent ''entities'': * {{noflag|[[Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]}} * {{flag|Republika Srpska}} and [[Brčko District]], a self-governing administrative ''district''.<ref name="Stjepanović2015">{{cite journal |title=Dual Substate Citizenship as Institutional Innovation: The Case of Bosnia's Brčko District |journal=Nationalism and Ethnic Politics |date=2015 |pages=382–383 |first=Dejan |last=Stjepanović |volume=21 |issue=4 |doi=10.1080/13537113.2015.1095043 |s2cid=146578107 |issn=1353-7113 |eissn=1557-2986 |oclc=5927465455}}</ref> |- |<span id="Botswana"></span>'''{{flag|Botswana}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Botswana |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Brazil"></span>'''{{flag|Brazil}}'''&nbsp;– Federative Republic of Brazil |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Brazil is a [[federation]] of [[States of Brazil|26 states and one federal district]]. |- |<span id="Brunei"></span>'''{{flag|Brunei}}'''&nbsp;– Brunei Darussalam |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Bulgaria"></span>'''{{flag|Bulgaria}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Bulgaria |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Burkina Faso"></span>'''{{flag|Burkina Faso}}''' – People's Republic of Burkina Faso |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Burundi"></span>'''{{flag|Burundi}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Burundi |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Cambodia"></span>'''{{flag|Cambodia}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Cambodia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Cameroon"></span>'''{{flag|Cameroon}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Cameroon |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Canada"></span>'''{{flag|Canada}}'''{{efn|The legal name for Canada is the sole word; an officially sanctioned, though disused, name is Dominion of Canada (which includes its legal title); see: [[Name of Canada]], [[Dominion]].}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Canada is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"}} and a [[Canadian federalism|federation]] of [[Provinces and territories of Canada|ten provinces and three territories]]. |- |<span id="Cape Verde"></span>'''{{flag|Cape Verde}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Cabo Verde{{efn|The government of Cape Verde declared "Cabo Verde" to be the official English name of the country in 2013.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/12/131212-maps-cabo-verde-cartography-science-cape-verde-africa/|title=Cape Verde Gets New Name: 5 Things to Know About How Maps Change|author=Tanya Basu|magazine=[[National Geographic]]|date=14 December 2013|access-date=8 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181020000546/https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/12/131212-maps-cabo-verde-cartography-science-cape-verde-africa/|archive-date=20 October 2018|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref>}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Central African Republic"></span>'''{{flag|Central African Republic}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Chad"></span>'''{{flag|Chad}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Chad |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Chile"></span>'''{{flag|Chile}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Chile |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Chile has one special territory, [[Easter Island]].{{efn|name="ChileanAntarctic"|Chile's [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic territory of the ''[[Chilean Antarctic Territory|Chilean Antarctic]]'' (''Antártica Chilena'') is a [[Communes of Chile|commune]] of the [[Antártica Chilena Province]] of the [[Magallanes Region]].}} |- |<span id="China"></span>'''{{flag|China}}'''&nbsp;– People's Republic of China{{efn|name="ChinaTaiwan"|The [[China|People's Republic of China]] (PRC) is commonly referred to as "China", while the [[Taiwan|Republic of China]] (ROC) is commonly referred to as "Taiwan". The ROC is also occasionally known diplomatically as [[Chinese Taipei]], or by other [[Chinese Taipei#Other alternative references to Taiwan|alternative names]].}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;" |[[Foreign relations of China#International recognition of the People's Republic of China|Partially unrecognised]]. {{claimedby|ROC}} {{extent}}China contains five autonomous regions, [[Guangxi]], [[Inner Mongolia]], [[Ningxia]], [[Tibet Autonomous Region|Tibet]], and [[Xinjiang]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} Additionally, it has sovereignty over the [[special administrative regions of China|Special Administrative Regions]] of: * {{flag|Hong Kong}} * {{flag|Macao}} China claims, but does not control, [[#Taiwan|Taiwan]], which is governed by a rival administration (the Republic of China) that claims all of China as its territory.{{efn|name="TAI2"|In 1949, the Republic of China government led by the [[Kuomintang]] (KMT) lost the [[Chinese Civil War]] to the [[Chinese Communist Party]] (CCP) and set up a provisional capital in [[Taipei]]. The CCP established the PRC. As such, the [[political status of Taiwan|political status of the ROC and legal status of Taiwan]] (alongside the [[Free area of the Republic of China|territories]] under ROC jurisdiction) are in dispute. In 1971, the United Nations gave the [[China and the United Nations|China seat]] to the PRC. In the view of the United Nations, no member of the organization withdrew as a consequence of this, but the ROC representatives declared that they were withdrawing. Most states recognise the PRC to be the [[One-China policy|sole legitimate representative]] of all China, and the UN classifies Taiwan as "[[Taiwan Province, People's Republic of China|Taiwan, Province of China]]". The ROC has de facto relations with most sovereign states. A significant political movement within Taiwan advocates [[Taiwan independence movement|Taiwan independence]].}} China is not recognised by [[Foreign relations of China#Countries without diplomatic relations with the PRC|{{numrec|Republic of China|link=N}}]] မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UNs and [[Vatican City]], which, with the exception of Bhutan, all recognise the Republic of China (Taiwan) instead.{{efn|See also [[Dates of establishment of diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China]] and [[Foreign relations of China]].}} |- |<span id="Colombia"></span>'''{{flag|Colombia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Colombia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Comoros"></span>'''{{flag|Comoros}}'''&nbsp;– Union of the Comoros |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Comoros is a [[federation]] of [[Autonomous islands of Comoros|three islands]].{{efn|name="federal"|More information on more or less [[federation|federal]] structures can be found at a [[List of federations]].<ref>Constitution of Comoros, Art. 1.</ref>}} |- |<span id="Democratic Republic of the Congo"></span>'''{{flag|Democratic Republic of the Congo|name=Congo, Democratic Republic of the}}'''{{efn|Also known as Congo-Kinshasa. Formerly referred to as [[Zaire]], its official name from 1971 to 1997.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Republic of the Congo"></span>'''{{flag|Republic of the Congo|name=Congo, Republic of the}}'''{{efn|Also known as Congo-Brazzaville.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Costa Rica"></span>'''{{flag|Costa Rica}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Costa Rica |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Croatia"></span>'''{{flag|Croatia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Croatia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Cuba"></span>'''{{flag|Cuba}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Cuba |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Cyprus"></span>'''{{flag|Cyprus}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Cyprus |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;" |Not recognised by [[#Turkey|Turkey]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/07/07/kakouris.cyprus/|publisher=CNN|title=Cyprus is not at peace with Turkey|author=Andreas S. Kakouris|date=9 July 2010|access-date=17 May 2014|quote=Turkey stands alone in violation of the will of the international community. It is the only country to recognise the "TRNC" and is the only country that does not recognise the Republic of Cyprus and its government.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140518074323/http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/07/07/kakouris.cyprus/|archive-date=18 May 2014|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref><!-- and [[#Northern Cyprus|Northern Cyprus]]{{cn|date=17 May 2014}} --> {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} The northeastern part of the island is the de facto state of [[#Northern Cyprus|Northern Cyprus]]. Cyprus is not recognised by [[#Turkey|Turkey]] due to the [[Cyprus dispute]], with Turkey recognising [[#Northern Cyprus|Northern Cyprus]]. |- |<span id="Czech Republic"></span>'''{{flag|Czech Republic}}'''{{efn|An official short name in English has been adopted by the Czech government, "''Czechia''". This variant remains uncommon, but has been adopted by several companies and organizations including the United Nations. See [[Name of the Czech Republic]].}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Denmark"></span>'''{{flag|Kingdom of Denmark|name=Denmark}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Denmark |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} The [[Realm of Denmark|Kingdom of Denmark]] includes two self-governing territories: * {{flag|Faroe Islands}} * {{flag|Greenland}} The [[Denmark|metropolitan territory of Denmark]], the Faroe Islands and Greenland form the three constituent countries of the Kingdom.{{efn|The designation "Denmark" can refer either to Metropolitan Denmark or to the entire Danish Realm (e.g. in international organisations).}} The Kingdom of Denmark as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law (in most cases) does not apply to the Faroe Islands and Greenland. See [[Greenland and the European Union]], and [[Faroe Islands and the European Union]] for more information.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stm.dk/_p_12710.html |title=Home Rule Act of the Faroe Islands : No. 137 of March 23, 1948 |website=Statsministeriat |location=Copenhagen |access-date=20 May 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150910005827/http://www.stm.dk/_p_12710.html |archive-date=10 September 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stm.dk/_p_12712.html |title=The Greenland Home Rule Act : Act No. 577 of 29 November 1978 |website=Statsministeriat |location=Copenhagen |access-date=20 May 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140214060548/http://www.stm.dk/_p_12712.html |archive-date=14 February 2014}}</ref> |- |<span id="Djibouti"></span>'''{{flag|Djibouti}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Djibouti |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Dominica"></span>'''{{flag|Dominica}}'''&nbsp;– Commonwealth of Dominica |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Dominican Republic"></span>'''{{flag|Dominican Republic}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="East Timor"></span>'''{{flag|East Timor}}'''&nbsp;– Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste{{efn|The government of East Timor uses "Timor-Leste" as the official English name of the country.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Ecuador"></span>'''{{flag|Ecuador}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Ecuador |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Egypt"></span>'''{{flag|Egypt}}'''&nbsp;– Arab Republic of Egypt |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="El Salvador"></span>'''{{flag|El Salvador}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of El Salvador |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Equatorial Guinea"></span>'''{{flag|Equatorial Guinea}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Equatorial Guinea |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Eritrea"></span>'''{{flag|Eritrea}}'''&nbsp;– State of Eritrea |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Estonia"></span>'''{{flag|Estonia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Estonia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Eswatini"></span>'''{{flag|Eswatini}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Eswatini{{efn|Formerly referred to as the Kingdom of Swaziland, its official name until 2018.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Ethiopia"></span>'''{{flag|Ethiopia}}'''&nbsp;– Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Ethiopia is a [[federation]] of [[Regions of Ethiopia|eleven regions and two chartered cities]]. <!--The European Union is not a sovereign state and should not be included--> |- |<span id="Fiji"></span>'''{{flag|Fiji}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Fiji |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Fiji contains one autonomous region, [[Rotuma]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Laws of Fiji |place=Suva, Fiji |publisher=Government of Fiji |year=1927 |edition=1978 |chapter=Rotuma Act |chapter-url=http://www.itc.gov.fj/lawnet/fiji_act/cap122.html |access-date=10 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621140255/http://www.itc.gov.fj/lawnet/fiji_act/cap122.html |archive-date=21 June 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Government of Fiji, Office of the Prime Minister |title=Chapter 122: Rotuma Act |work=Laws of Fiji |publisher=[[University of the South Pacific]] |year=1978 |url=http://www.paclii.org/fj/legis/consol_act/ra103/ |access-date=10 November 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110301163146/http://www.paclii.org/fj/legis/consol_act/ra103/ |archive-date=1 March 2011 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref> |- |<span id="Finland"></span>'''{{flag|Finland}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Finland |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} * {{flag|Åland}} is a neutral and demilitarized autonomous region of Finland.{{efn|name="autonomous"}}{{efn|[[Åland]] was demilitarized by the [[Treaty of Paris (1856)|Treaty of Paris]] in 1856, which was later affirmed by the [[League of Nations]] in 1921, and in a somewhat different context reaffirmed in the treaty on Finland's admission to the European Union in 1995.}} |- |<span id="France"></span>'''{{flag|France}}'''&nbsp;– French Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} France contains five [[Overseas department and region|overseas regions/departments]]; [[French Guiana]], [[Guadeloupe]], [[Martinique]], [[Mayotte]], and [[Réunion]]. France also includes the [[Overseas France|overseas territories]] of: * {{noflag|[[Clipperton Island]]}} * {{flag|French Polynesia}} * {{flag|New Caledonia}} * {{noflag|[[Saint Barthélemy]]}} * {{noflag|[[Collectivity of Saint Martin|Saint Martin]]}} * {{noflag|[[Saint Pierre and Miquelon]]}} * {{noflag|[[Wallis and Futuna]]}} * {{flag|French Southern and Antarctic Lands}}{{efn|name="Adélie"|France's [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic territory of ''[[Adélie Land]]'' (''Terre Adélie'') is one of five constituent districts of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.}} |- |<span id="Gabon"></span>'''{{flag|Gabon}}'''&nbsp;– Gabonese Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Gambia"></span>'''{{flag|Gambia|name=Gambia, The}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of The Gambia<ref>{{cite web|title=The Gambia profile|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13376517|website=BBC News|access-date=12 March 2018|date=14 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180311064543/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13376517|archive-date=11 March 2018|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Georgia"></span>'''{{flag|Georgia (country)|name=Georgia}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Georgia contains two autonomous republics, [[Adjara]] and [[Government of the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia|Abkhazia]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} In [[#Abkhazia|Abkhazia]] and [[#South Ossetia|South Ossetia]], de facto states have been formed. |- |<span id="Germany"></span>'''{{flag|Germany}}'''&nbsp;– Federal Republic of Germany |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} Germany is a [[federation]] of [[States of Germany|16 states]]. |- |<span id="Ghana"></span>'''{{flag|Ghana}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Ghana |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Greece"></span>'''{{flag|Greece}}'''&nbsp;– Hellenic Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} Greece contains one autonomous area, [[Mount Athos]].<ref>Constitution of Greece, Art. 105.</ref> |- |<span id="Grenada"></span>'''{{flag|Grenada}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Grenada is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Guatemala"></span>'''{{flag|Guatemala}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Guatemala |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Guinea"></span>'''{{flag|Guinea}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Guinea{{efn|Also known as Guinea-Conakry.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Guinea-Bissau"></span>'''{{flag|Guinea-Bissau}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Guinea-Bissau |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Guyana"></span>'''{{flag|Guyana}}'''&nbsp;– Co-operative Republic of Guyana |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Haiti"></span>'''{{flag|Haiti}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Haiti |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Honduras"></span>'''{{flag|Honduras}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Honduras |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Hungary"></span>'''{{flag|Hungary}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Iceland"></span>'''{{flag|Iceland}}'''{{efn|name="Republic"|While sometimes referred to as the "Republic of Iceland"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/281235/Iceland|title=Iceland - Culture, History, & People|access-date=2 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718220132/https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/281235/Iceland|archive-date=18 July 2011|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/ungegn/docs/26th-gegn-docs/WP/WP54_UNGEGN%20WG%20Country%20Names%20Document%202011.pdf |title=Working Paper No. 54 : UNGEGN list of country names (Prepared by the United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names) |location=Vienna |date=May 2011 |access-date=2 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811023432/https://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/ungegn/docs/26th-gegn-docs/WP/WP54_UNGEGN%20WG%20Country%20Names%20Document%202011.pdf |archive-date=11 August 2011 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all |website=unstats.un.org}}</ref> and sometimes its counterpart ''Lýðveldið Ísland'' in Icelandic, the official name of the country is simply "Iceland".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.visindavefur.is/svar.php?id=54970|title=Hvert er formlegt heiti landsins okkar?|access-date=2 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722022935/http://visindavefur.is/svar.php?id=54970|archive-date=22 July 2011|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> One example of the former is the name of the [[Constitution of Iceland]], which in Icelandic is ''Stjórnarskrá lýðveldisins Íslands'' and literally means "the Constitution of the republic of Iceland". However, in this usage "republic" is not capitalized.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="India"></span>'''{{flag|India}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of India |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}India is a [[federation]] of [[States and territories of India|28 states and eight union territories]]. |- |<span id="Indonesia"></span>'''{{flag|Indonesia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Indonesia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Indonesia has nine autonomous [[Provinces of Indonesia|provinces]], [[Aceh]], [[Jakarta]], [[Central Papua]], [[Highland Papua]], [[Papua (province)|Papua]], [[South Papua]], [[Southwest Papua]], [[West Papua (province)|West Papua]], and [[Special Region of Yogyakarta|Yogyakarta]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Iran"></span>'''{{flag|Iran}}'''&nbsp;– Islamic Republic of Iran |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Iraq"></span>'''{{flag|Iraq}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Iraq |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Iraq is a [[federation]]{{efn|name="federal"}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://portal.unesco.org/ci/en/files/20704/11332732681iraqi_constitution_en.pdf/iraqi_constitution_en.pdf|archiveurl=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20160518175432/http://portal.unesco.org/ci/en/files/20704/11332732681iraqi_constitution_en.pdf/iraqi_constitution_en.pdf|url-status=dead|title=Iraqi constitution|archivedate=18 May 2016}}</ref> of [[Governorates of Iraq|19 governorates]], four of which make up the autonomous [[Kurdistan Region]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Ireland"></span>'''{{flag|Ireland}}'''{{efn|"Ireland" is the official name of the country in English. "Republic of Ireland" (the official ''description'' in English) and "Éire" (the official name in Irish) have sometimes been used unofficially to distinguish the state from the larger [[Ireland|island of Ireland]], however, this is officially deprecated.<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Journal of British Studies |volume=46 |pages=72–90 |number=1 |date=January 2007 |publisher=Cambridge University Press on behalf of The North American Conference on British Studies |doi=10.1086/508399 |jstor=10.1086/508399 |title=The Irish Free State/Éire/Republic of Ireland/Ireland: "A Country by Any Other Name"? |last=Daly |first=Mary E. |doi-access=free |issn=0021-9371}}</ref> See [[names of the Irish state]].}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Israel"></span>'''{{flag|Israel}}'''&nbsp;– State of Israel |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;" |[[International recognition of Israel|Partially unrecognised]] {{extent}}Israel exerts strong control over the territory claimed by [[#Palestine|Palestine]]. It has annexed [[East Jerusalem]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.knesset.gov.il/laws/special/eng/basic10_eng.htm|title=Basic Law: Jerusalem, Capital of Israel|website=www.knesset.gov.il|access-date=7 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140905144734/http://www.knesset.gov.il/laws/special/eng/basic10_eng.htm|archive-date=5 September 2014|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> an act not recognised by the international community.<ref name=dis>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2070.html |title=Disputes: International |publisher=CIA World Factbook |access-date=8 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514215411/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2070.html |archive-date=14 May 2011 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref> Israel has [[West Bank Areas in the Oslo II Accord|varying levels of control]] over the rest of the [[West Bank]], and although it ended its [[Israel's unilateral disengagement plan|permanent civilian or military presence]] in the [[Gaza Strip]], it is still considered to be the occupying power under international law.<ref>{{cite web |last=Bell |first=Abraham |title=International Law and Gaza: The Assault on Israel's Right to Self-Defense |work=Jerusalem Issue Brief, Vol. 7, No. 29 |publisher=Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs |date=28 January 2008 |url=http://www.jcpa.org/brief/brief005-3.htm |access-date=16 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621082606/http://jcpa.org/brief/brief005-3.htm |archive-date=21 June 2010 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Salih |first=Zak M. |title=Panelists Disagree Over Gaza's Occupation Status |publisher=[[University of Virginia School of Law]] |date=17 November 2005 |url=http://www.law.virginia.edu/html/news/2005_fall/gaza.htm |access-date=16 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303200844/http://www.law.virginia.edu/html/news/2005_fall/gaza.htm |archive-date=3 March 2016 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Israel: 'Disengagement' Will Not End Gaza Occupation |publisher=Human Rights Watch |date=29 October 2004 |url=https://www.hrw.org/english/docs/2004/10/29/isrlpa9577.htm |access-date=16 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081101210931/http://hrw.org/english/docs/2004/10/29/isrlpa9577.htm |archive-date=1 November 2008 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name=occ>{{cite book|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hYiIWVlpFzEC&pg=PA429|page=429|first=Andrew|last=Sanger|chapter=The Contemporary Law of Blockade and the Gaza Freedom Flotilla |title=Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law - 2010|volume=13|editor=M.N. Schmitt |editor2=Louise Arimatsu |editor3=Tim McCormack|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|date=2011|isbn=978-90-6704-811-8|quote=It is this direct external control over Gaza and indirect control over life within Gaza that has led the United Nations, the UN General Assembly, the UN Fact Finding Mission to Gaza, International human rights organisations, US Government websites, the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office and a significant number of legal commentators, to reject the argument that Gaza is no longer occupied.|doi=10.1007/978-90-6704-811-8_14}}<br />* {{cite book|title=International Law and the Classification of Conflicts|editor=Elizabeth Wilmshurst|first=Iain|last=Scobbie|author-link=Iain Scobbie|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2012|isbn=978-0-19-965775-9|page=295|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GM90Xp03uuEC&pg=PA295|quote=Even after the accession to power of Hamas, Israel's claim that it no longer occupies Gaza has not been accepted by UN bodies, most States, nor the majority of academic commentators because of its exclusive control of its border with Gaza and crossing points including the effective control it exerted over the Rafah crossing until at least May 2011, its control of Gaza's maritime zones and airspace which constitute what Aronson terms the 'security envelope' around Gaza, as well as its ability to intervene forcibly at will in Gaza.}}<br />* {{cite book|title=Prefiguring Peace: Israeli-Palestinian Peacebuilding Partnerships|first=Michelle|last=Gawerc|publisher=Lexington Books|date=2012|isbn=9780739166109|page=44|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Hka8FZ4UdWUC&pg=PA44|quote=In other words, while Israel maintained that its occupation of Gaza ended with its unilateral disengagement Palestinians – as well as many human right organizations and international bodies – argued that Gaza was by all intents and purposes still occupied.}}</ref> Israel is not recognised as a state by [[International recognition of Israel|28 UN members]] and the [[#SADR|Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic]]. The [[Palestine Liberation Organization]], recognised by a majority of မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UNs as the representative of the Palestinian people, [[Israel–Palestine Liberation Organization letters of recognition|recognised Israel in 1993]]. |- |<span id="Italy"></span>'''{{flag|Italy}}'''&nbsp;– Italian Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} [[Italy]] has five autonomous regions: [[Aosta Valley]], [[Friuli-Venezia Giulia]], [[Sardinia]], [[Sicily]] and [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Ivory Coast"></span>'''{{flag|Ivory Coast}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Côte d'Ivoire{{efn|The government of Ivory Coast uses "Côte d'Ivoire" as the official English name of the country.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Jamaica"></span>'''{{flag|Jamaica}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Jamaica is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Japan"></span>'''{{flag|Japan}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Jordan"></span>'''{{flag|Jordan}}'''&nbsp;– Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Kazakhstan"></span>'''{{flag|Kazakhstan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Kazakhstan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Kenya"></span>'''{{flag|Kenya}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Kenya |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Kiribati"></span>'''{{flag|Kiribati}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Kiribati |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Kuwait"></span>'''{{flag|Kuwait}}'''&nbsp;– State of Kuwait |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Kyrgyzstan"></span>'''{{flag|Kyrgyzstan}}'''&nbsp;– Kyrgyz Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Laos"></span>'''{{flag|Laos}}'''&nbsp;– Lao People's Democratic Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Latvia"></span>'''{{flag|Latvia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Latvia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Lebanon"></span>'''{{flag|Lebanon}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Lebanon |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Lesotho"></span>'''{{flag|Lesotho}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Lesotho |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Liberia"></span>'''{{flag|Liberia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Liberia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- <!-- |<span id="Libya"></span>'''{{flag|Libya}}'''&nbsp;– State of Libya |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} --> |- |<span id="Liechtenstein"></span>'''{{flag|Liechtenstein}}'''&nbsp;– Principality of Liechtenstein |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Lithuania"></span>'''{{flag|Lithuania}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Lithuania |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Luxembourg"></span>'''{{flag|Luxembourg}}'''&nbsp;– Grand Duchy of Luxembourg |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Madagascar"></span>'''{{flag|Madagascar}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Madagascar |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Malawi"></span>'''{{flag|Malawi}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Malawi |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Malaysia"></span>'''{{flag|Malaysia}}'''&nbsp; |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Malaysia is a [[federation]] of [[States and federal territories of Malaysia|13 states and three federal territories]]. |- |<span id="Maldives"></span>'''{{flag|Maldives}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Maldives |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Mali"></span>'''{{flag|Mali}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Mali |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Malta"></span>'''{{flag|Malta}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Malta |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Marshall Islands"></span>'''{{flag|Marshall Islands}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of the Marshall Islands |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Under [[Compact of Free Association]] with the [[#United States|United States]]. |- |<span id="Mauritania"></span>'''{{flag|Mauritania}}'''&nbsp;– Islamic Republic of Mauritania |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Mauritius"></span>'''{{flag|Mauritius}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Mauritius |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Mauritius has an autonomous island, [[Rodrigues]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Mexico"></span>'''{{flag|Mexico}}'''&nbsp;– United Mexican States |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Mexico is a [[federation]] of [[Political divisions of Mexico|31 states and one autonomous city]]. |- |<span id="Micronesia"></span>'''{{flag|Federated States of Micronesia|name=Micronesia, Federated States of}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Under [[Compact of Free Association]] with the [[#United States|United States]]. The Federated States of Micronesia is a [[federation]] of [[Administrative divisions of the Federated States of Micronesia|four states]]. |- |<span id="Moldova"></span>'''{{flag|Moldova}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Moldova |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Moldova has the [[Autonomous territorial unit|autonomous regions]] of [[Gagauzia]] and the [[Administrative-Territorial Units of the Left Bank of the Dniester|Left Bank of the Dniester]]. The latter and a city, [[Bender, Moldova|Bender]] (Tighina), is under the de facto control of [[#Transnistria|Transnistria]]. |- |<span id="Monaco"></span>'''{{flag|Monaco}}'''&nbsp;– Principality of Monaco |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Mongolia"></span>'''{{flag|Mongolia}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Montenegro"></span>'''{{flag|Montenegro}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Morocco"></span>'''{{flag|Morocco}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Morocco |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Part of the Moroccan-claimed [[Western Sahara]] is controlled by the partially recognised [[#SADR|Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic]]. |- |<span id="Mozambique"></span>'''{{flag|Mozambique}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Mozambique |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Myanmar"></span>'''{{flag|Myanmar}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of the Union of Myanmar{{efn|The country's official name of Myanmar, adopted in 1989, has been mixed and controversial, with the former name Burma still being used in many cases. See [[Names of Myanmar]].}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}[[Wa State]] is a de facto autonomous state within Myanmar. The United Nations has not recognised the de facto ruling government of Myanmar, the [[State Administration Council]].<ref name="UN_Seats_Denied" /> <!--France has only begun the process of recognising the NUG by passing a bill in the Senate--> |- |<span id="Namibia"></span>'''{{flag|Namibia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Namibia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Nauru"></span>'''{{flag|Nauru}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Nauru |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Nepal"></span>'''{{flag|Nepal}}'''&nbsp;– Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Nepal is a [[federation]] composed of [[Provinces of Nepal|seven provinces]]. |- |<span id="Netherlands"></span>'''{{flag|Kingdom of the Netherlands|name=Netherlands}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of the Netherlands |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} The [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]] includes four areas with substantial autonomy: * {{flag|Aruba}} * {{flag|Curaçao}} * {{flag|Netherlands}} * {{flag|Sint Maarten}} The Metropolitan Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten form the four constituent countries of the Kingdom. Three overseas parts of the Netherlands ([[Bonaire]], [[Saba (island)|Saba]] and [[Sint Eustatius]]) are [[Caribbean Netherlands|special municipalities]] of the metropolitan Netherlands.{{efn|The designation "the Netherlands" can refer either to the Metropolitan [[Netherlands]] or to the entire [[Kingdom of the Netherlands|Kingdom]] (e.g. in international organisations).}} The Kingdom of the Netherlands as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law only wholly applies to parts within Europe. |- |<span id="New Zealand"></span>'''{{flag|New Zealand}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}New Zealand is a [[Commonwealth realm]],{{efn|name="realm"}} and has one dependent territory and one [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic dependent territory: * {{flag|Tokelau}} * ''{{noflag|[[Ross Dependency]]}}'' The [[New Zealand Government]] acts for the entire [[Realm of New Zealand]] in all international contexts, which has responsibilities for (but no rights of control over) two freely [[associated state]]s: * {{flag|Cook Islands}} * {{flag|Niue}} The Cook Islands and Niue have diplomatic relations with {{Numrel|CK|alt2= |}} and {{Numrel|Niue|alt2= |}} UN members respectively.<ref>{{cite web |author=Federal Foreign Office of Germany |title=Beziehungen zu Deutschland |publisher=Government of Germany |date=November 2009 |url=http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/diplo/de/Laenderinformationen/Cookinseln/Bilateral.html |access-date=16 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100723070259/http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/diplo/de/Laenderinformationen/Cookinseln/Bilateral.html |archive-date=23 July 2010 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}} For more information, see [[Foreign relations of the Cook Islands]].</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Republic of Nauru Permanent Mission to the United Nations |title=Foreign Affairs |publisher=United Nations |url=http://www.un.int/nauru/foreignaffairs.html |access-date=16 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141004083335/http://www.un.int/nauru/foreignaffairs.html |archive-date=4 October 2014}}</ref> They have full treaty-making capacity in the UN,<ref name="untreaty1">{{cite web |url=http://untreaty.un.org/cod/repertory/art102/english/rep_supp8_vol6-art102_e_advance.pdf |title=Article 102, Repertory of Practice of United Nations Organs, Supplement No. 8, Volume VI (1989–1994) |website=untreaty.un.org |access-date=15 July 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120403031600/http://untreaty.un.org/cod/repertory/art102/english/rep_supp8_vol6-art102_e_advance.pdf |archive-date=3 April 2012 |df=mdy-all}}</ref> and are members of some [[List of specialized agencies of the United Nations|UN specialized agencies]]. |- |<span id="Nicaragua"></span>'''{{flag|Nicaragua}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Nicaragua |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Nicaragua contains two autonomous regions, [[Región Autónoma del Atlántico Sur|Atlántico Sur]] and [[Región Autónoma del Atlántico Norte|Atlántico Norte]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Niger"></span>'''{{flag|Niger}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of the Niger |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Nigeria"></span>'''{{flag|Nigeria}}'''&nbsp;– Federal Republic of Nigeria |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Nigeria is a [[federation]] of [[States of Nigeria|36 states and one federal territory]]. |- |<span id="North Korea"></span>'''{{flag|North Korea}}'''&nbsp;– Democratic People's Republic of Korea |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;" |{{claimedby|SKOREA}} {{extent}}North Korea is not recognised by one UN member, [[#South Korea|South Korea]], which claims to be the sole legitimate government of [[Korea]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ioc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~worldjpn/documents/texts/docs/19650622.T1E.html |date=June 22, 1965 |website=ioc.u-tokyo.ac.jp |title=Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea |access-date=27 October 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090313123054/http://www.ioc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~worldjpn/documents/texts/docs/19650622.T1E.html |archive-date=13 March 2009 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref> |- |<span id="North Macedonia"></span>'''{{flag|North Macedonia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of North Macedonia{{efn|Formerly known constitutionally as the "Republic of Macedonia" from 1991 to 2019 and under the international designation of "the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" (FYROM) from 1993 to 2019 due to the [[Macedonia naming dispute]] with [[Greece]]. Following the [[Prespa agreement]] going into effect in February 2019, the country was renamed "North Macedonia".}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Norway"></span>'''{{flag|Norway}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Norway |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Norway has two [[unincorporated area]]s in Europe: * {{noflag|[[Svalbard]]}} is an integral part of Norway, but has a special status due to the [[Svalbard Treaty]]. * {{noflag|[[Jan Mayen]]}} is an uninhabited island that is an integral part of Norway, although unincorporated. Norway has one [[Dependencies of Norway|dependent territory]] and two [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic dependent territories in the [[Southern Hemisphere]]: * {{noflag|[[Bouvet Island]]}} * ''{{noflag|[[Peter I Island]]}}'' * ''{{noflag|[[Queen Maud Land]]}}'' |- |<span id="Oman"></span>'''{{flag|Oman}}'''&nbsp;– Sultanate of Oman |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Pakistan"></span>'''{{flag|Pakistan}}'''&nbsp;– Islamic Republic of Pakistan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Pakistan is a [[federation]] of [[Subdivisions of Pakistan|four provinces and one capital territory]]. Pakistan exercises control over certain portions of [[Kashmir]], but has not officially annexed any of it,<ref>Constitution of Pakistan, Art. 1.</ref><ref>{{Cite news |author=Aslam, Tasnim |title=Pakistan Does Not Claim Kashmir As An Integral Part... |url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?233374 |newspaper=Outlook India |publisher=The Outlook Group |date=11 December 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111213213928/http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?233374 |archive-date=13 December 2011 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all |access-date=27 February 2011}}</ref> instead regarding it as a disputed territory.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Williams |first=Kristen P. |title=Despite nationalist conflicts: theory and practice of maintaining world peace |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=2001 |pages=154–155 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OYmurpH3ahsC |isbn=978-0-275-96934-9}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Pruthi |first=R.K. |title=An Encyclopaedic Survey Of Global Terrorism In 21st Century |publisher=Anmol Publications Pvt. Ltd. |year=2001 |pages=120–121 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C3yDkKDbZ3YC |isbn=978-81-261-1091-9}}</ref> The portions that it controls are divided into two territories, administered separately from Pakistan proper: * {{flag|Azad Kashmir}} * {{noflag|[[Gilgit-Baltistan]]}} Azad Kashmir describes itself as a "self-governing state under Pakistani control", while Gilgit-Baltistan is described in its governance order as a group of "areas" with self-government.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://home.ajk.gov.pk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=72&catid=14 |title=Azad Kashmir Day |access-date=2014-07-28 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812174212/http://home.ajk.gov.pk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=72&catid=14 |archive-date=12 August 2014 |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="gbtribune.files.wordpress.com">{{cite web |url=http://gbtribune.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/self-governance-order-2009.pdf |title=To Be Published In The Next Issue Of The |access-date=28 July 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140905063539/http://gbtribune.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/self-governance-order-2009.pdf |archive-date=5 September 2014 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="AJ&KHistory">{{cite web|url=http://www.ajk.gov.pk/history.php|title=AJ&K History|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180106174235/http://www.ajk.gov.pk/history.php|archive-date=6 January 2018|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> These territories are not usually regarded as sovereign, as they do not fulfil the criteria set out by the declarative theory of statehood (for example, their current laws do not allow them to engage independently in relations with other states). Several state functions of these territories (such as foreign affairs and defense) are performed by Pakistan.<ref name="gbtribune.files.wordpress.com"/><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z-aRAwAAQBAJ&q=azad+kashmir+gilgit+baltistan&pg=PA1100|title=Political Handbook of the World 2014|access-date=5 October 2014|isbn=9781483333281|last1=Lansford|first1=Tom|date=2014-04-08|publisher=SAGE Publications}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ajkassembly.gok.pk/AJK_Interim_Constitution_Act_1974.pdf# |title=The Azad Jammu And Kashmir Interim Constitution Act, 1974 |format=PDF |access-date=28 July 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131013171853/http://www.ajkassembly.gok.pk/AJK_Interim_Constitution_Act_1974.pdf |archive-date=13 October 2013 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref> |- |<span id="Palau"></span>'''{{flag|Palau}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Palau |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Under [[Compact of Free Association]] with the [[#United States|United States]]. |- |<span id="Palestine"></span>'''{{flag|Palestine}}'''&nbsp;– State of Palestine | style="background:#ddf;" |<span style="display:none">A</span> [[United Nations General Assembly observers#Current non-member observers|UN General Assembly observer state]]; member of two [[List of specialized agencies of the United Nations|UN specialized agencies]]<!-- {{cn|date=April 2021}} -- it appears that the convention on this page is to keep details and citations to the last column, which is where the details and citations for this claim can be found --> | style="background:#fcc;" | [[International recognition of the State of Palestine|Partially unrecognised]]. {{extent}}The State of Palestine, declared in 1988, is not recognised as a state by Israel but has received diplomatic recognition from {{Numrec|Palestine}} states.<ref>{{cite web|author=Palestine Liberation Organization|title=Road For Palestinian Statehood: Recognition and Admission|url=http://www.nad-plo.org/etemplate.php?id=5|publisher=Negotiations Affairs Department|access-date=28 July 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110818214013/http://www.nad-plo.org/etemplate.php?id=5|archive-date=18 August 2011|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The proclaimed state has no agreed territorial borders, or effective control over much of the territory that it proclaimed.<ref>See the following on statehood criteria: * {{cite web|author=Mendes, Errol|title=Statehood and Palestine for the purposes of Article 12 (3) of the ICC Statute|url=http://uclalawforum.com/media/background/gaza/2010-03-30_Mendes-Memo.pdf|pages=28, 33|date=30 March 2010|access-date=17 April 2011|postscript=:|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110831190057/http://uclalawforum.com/media/background/gaza/2010-03-30_Mendes-Memo.pdf|archive-date=31 August 2011|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}} "...the Palestinian State also meets the traditional criteria under the Montevideo Convention..."; "...the fact that a majority of states have recognised Palestine as a State should easily fulfil the requisite state practice". * {{cite journal|author=McKinney, Kathryn M.|title=The Legal Effects of the Israeli-PLO Declaration ofPrinciples: Steps Toward Statehood for Palestine|url=http://lawpublications.seattleu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1438&context=sulr&sei-redir=1#search=%22palestine+%22constitutive+theory%22+statehood%22|journal=Seattle University Law Review|volume=18|issue=93|year=1994|page=97|publisher=Seattle University|access-date=17 April 2011|postscript=:|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722063030/http://lawpublications.seattleu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1438&context=sulr&sei-redir=1#search=%22palestine+%22constitutive+theory%22+statehood%22|archive-date=22 July 2011|df=dmy-all}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722063030/http://lawpublications.seattleu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1438&context=sulr&sei-redir=1#search=%22palestine+%22constitutive+theory%22+statehood%22 |date=22 July 2011 }} "It is possible, however, to argue for Palestinian statehood based on the constitutive theory". * {{cite journal|author=McDonald, Avril|title=Operation Cast Lead: Drawing the Battle Lines of the Legal Dispute|url=https://litigation-essentials.lexisnexis.com/webcd/app?action=DocumentDisplay&crawlid=1&doctype=cite&docid=16+Hum.+Rts.+Br.+25&srctype=smi&srcid=3B15&key=74ccae52ba220673512e7784449388f0|journal=Human Rights Brief|volume=25|date=Spring 2009|publisher=Washington College of Law, Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law|access-date=17 April 2011|postscript=:|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120329201731/https://litigation-essentials.lexisnexis.com/webcd/app?action=DocumentDisplay&crawlid=1&doctype=cite&docid=16+Hum.+Rts.+Br.+25&srctype=smi&srcid=3B15&key=74ccae52ba220673512e7784449388f0|archive-date=29 March 2012|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}} "Whether one applies the criteria of statehood set out in the Montevideo Convention or the more widely accepted constitutive theory of statehood, Palestine might be considered a state."</ref> The [[Palestinian National Authority]] is an interim administrative body formed as a result of the [[Oslo Accords]] that exercises limited autonomous jurisdiction within the [[Palestinian territories]]. In foreign relations, Palestine is represented by the [[Palestine Liberation Organization]].<ref name="unnms"/> The State of Palestine is a member state of UNESCO,<ref>{{cite web|author=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization|title=Arab States: Palestine|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco/worldwide/arab-states/palestine/|publisher=United Nations|access-date=3 December 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120104131813/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco/worldwide/arab-states/palestine/|archive-date=4 January 2012|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> UNIDO and other international organizations.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Palestinians: Background and U.S. Relations|url=https://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/RL34074.pdf|pages=40–41|date=18 March 2021}}</ref> |- |<span id="Panama"></span>'''{{flag|Panama}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Panama |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Papua New Guinea"></span>'''{{flag|Papua New Guinea}}'''&nbsp;– Independent State of Papua New Guinea |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Papua New Guinea is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"}} with one autonomous region, [[Autonomous Region of Bougainville|Bougainville]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Paraguay"></span>'''{{flag|Paraguay}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Paraguay |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Peru"></span>'''{{flag|Peru}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Peru |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Philippines"></span>'''{{flag|Philippines}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of the Philippines |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The Philippines contains one autonomous region, [[Bangsamoro]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Poland"></span>'''{{flag|Poland}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Poland |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Portugal"></span>'''{{flag|Portugal}}'''&nbsp;– Portuguese Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} Portugal contains two autonomous regions, [[Azores|the Azores]] and [[Madeira]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Qatar"></span>'''{{flag|Qatar}}'''&nbsp;– State of Qatar |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Romania"></span>'''{{flag|Romania}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Russia"></span>'''{{flag|Russia}}'''&nbsp;– Russian Federation |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Russia is a [[federation]] of 83 internationally recognised [[federal subjects of Russia|federal subjects]] (republics, oblasts, krais, autonomous okrugs, federal cities, and an autonomous oblast). Several of the federal subjects are ethnic republics.{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Rwanda"></span>'''{{flag|Rwanda}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Rwanda |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Saint Kitts and Nevis"></span>'''{{flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}'''&nbsp;– Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Saint Kitts and Nevis is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"}} and is a [[federation]]{{efn|name="federal"}} of two islands, [[St. Kitts]] and [[Nevis]]. |- |<span id="Saint Lucia"></span>'''{{flag|Saint Lucia}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Saint Lucia is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines"></span>'''{{flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Samoa"></span>'''{{flag|Samoa}}'''&nbsp;– Independent State of Samoa |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="San Marino"></span>'''{{flag|San Marino}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of San Marino |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="São Tomé and Príncipe"></span>'''{{flag|São Tomé and Príncipe}}'''&nbsp;– Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}São Tomé and Príncipe contains one autonomous province, [[Príncipe]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Saudi Arabia"></span>'''{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Saudi Arabia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} <!--Sealand is not a sovereign state according to the definition in the introduction of this article and should not be included--> <!--Scotland is not a sovereign state according to the definition in the introduction of this article and should not be included--> |- |<span id="Senegal"></span>'''{{flag|Senegal}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Senegal |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Serbia"></span>'''{{flag|Serbia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Serbia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Serbia contains two autonomous regions, [[Vojvodina]] and [[Kosovo and Metohija]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} The latter is under the de facto control of [[#Kosovo|Kosovo]]. |- |<span id="Seychelles"></span>'''{{flag|Seychelles}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Seychelles |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Sierra Leone"></span>'''{{flag|Sierra Leone}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Sierra Leone |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Singapore"></span>'''{{flag|Singapore}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Singapore |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Slovakia"></span>'''{{flag|Slovakia}}'''&nbsp;– Slovak Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Slovenia"></span>'''{{flag|Slovenia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Slovenia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Solomon Islands"></span>'''{{flag|Solomon Islands}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Solomon Islands is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Somalia"></span>'''{{flag|Somalia}}'''&nbsp;– Federal Republic of Somalia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Somalia is a federation of [[states and regions of Somalia|six states]]. Two, [[Puntland]] and [[Galmudug]], have self-declared autonomy, while one, [[#Somaliland|Somaliland]], is de facto independent. |- |<span id="South Africa"></span>'''{{flag|South Africa}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of South Africa |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="South Korea"></span>'''{{flag|South Korea}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Korea |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN | style="background:#fcc;" |{{claimedby|NKOREA}} {{extent}}South Korea has one autonomous region, [[Jeju Province]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}}<ref>{{cite web|author=Keun Min|title=Greetings|publisher=Jeju Special Self-Governing Province|url=http://english.jeju.go.kr/contents/index.php?mid=02|access-date=10 November 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502123553/http://english.jeju.go.kr/contents/index.php?mid=02|archive-date=2 May 2013|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> South Korea is not recognised by [[#North Korea|North Korea]], which claims to be the sole legitimate government of [[Korea]]. |- |<span id="South Sudan"></span>'''{{flag|South Sudan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of South Sudan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}South Sudan is a [[federation]] of [[States of South Sudan|10 states and three administrative areas]]. * The [[Abyei|Abyei Area]] is a zone with "special administrative status" established by the [[Comprehensive Peace Agreement]] in 2005. It is de jure a condominium of South Sudan and Sudan, but de facto administered by two competing administrations and the United Nations.<ref name=UNISFA2017>{{cite web|url=https://unisfa.unmissions.org/statement-unisfa-recent-spate-attacks-abyei|title=Statement from UNISFA on the recent spate of attacks in Abyei|website=UNmissions.org|date=18 October 2017|access-date=12 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180213022254/https://unisfa.unmissions.org/statement-unisfa-recent-spate-attacks-abyei|archive-date=13 February 2018|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name=AbyeiName>{{cite web|url=http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ctl/ArticleView/mid/519/articleId/17103/Abyei-Administration-Area-Changes-Name.aspx|title=Abyei Administration Area Changes Name|website=Gurtong.net|date=29 July 2015|access-date=12 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180213022037/http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ctl/ArticleView/mid/519/articleId/17103/Abyei-Administration-Area-Changes-Name.aspx|archive-date=13 February 2018|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |- |<span id="Spain"></span>'''{{flag|Spain}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Spain |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} Spain is divided into [[Autonomous communities of Spain|17 autonomous communities and two special autonomous cities]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}}{{efn|name="Plazas"|Spain holds several small overseas territories scattered along the Mediterranean coast bordering [[Morocco]], known as the [[plazas de soberanía]].}} |- |<span id="Sri Lanka"></span>'''{{flag|Sri Lanka}}'''&nbsp;– Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka{{efn|Formerly known as [[Dominion of Ceylon|Ceylon]] until 1972.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Sudan"></span>'''{{flag|Sudan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of the Sudan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Sudan is a [[federation]] of [[States of Sudan|18 states]]. * The [[Abyei|Abyei Area]] is a zone with "special administrative status" established by the [[Comprehensive Peace Agreement]] in 2005. It is de jure a condominium of South Sudan and Sudan, but de facto administered by two competing administrations and the United Nations.<ref name=UNISFA2017/><ref name=AbyeiName/> |- |<span id="Suriname"></span>'''{{flag|Suriname}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Suriname |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Sweden"></span>'''{{flag|Sweden}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Sweden |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Member of the EU.{{efn|name="EU"}} |- |<span id="Switzerland"></span>'''{{flag|Switzerland}}'''&nbsp;– Swiss Confederation |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Switzerland is a [[federation]] of [[Cantons of Switzerland|26 cantons]]. |- |<span id="Syria"></span>'''{{noflag|[[Syria]]}}'''&nbsp;– Syrian Arab Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The [[National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces|Syrian National Coalition]], which is [[International recognition of the Syrian National Coalition|recognised]] as the legitimate representative of the Syrian people by 20 UN members, has established an [[Syrian Interim Government|interim government]] to rule rebel controlled territory during the [[Syrian civil war]]. Syria has one self-declared autonomous region: [[Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria|Rojava]]. |- |<span id="Tajikistan"></span>'''{{flag|Tajikistan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Tajikistan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Tajikistan contains one autonomous region, [[Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Tanzania"></span>'''{{flag|Tanzania}}'''&nbsp;– United Republic of Tanzania |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Tanzania contains one autonomous region, [[Zanzibar]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Thailand"></span>'''{{flag|Thailand}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Thailand |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Togo"></span>'''{{flag|Togo}}'''&nbsp;– Togolese Republic |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Tonga"></span>'''{{flag|Tonga}}'''&nbsp;– Kingdom of Tonga |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Trinidad and Tobago"></span>'''{{flag|Trinidad and Tobago}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Trinidad and Tobago |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Trinidad and Tobago contains one autonomous region, [[Tobago]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Tunisia"></span>'''{{flag|Tunisia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Tunisia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Turkey"></span>'''{{flag|Turkey}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Türkiye{{efn|Formerly the "Republic of Turkey". In 2023, the United Nations recognized "Türkiye" as the official English name of the country after a request made by the Turkish government.}} |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Turkmenistan"></span>'''{{flag|Turkmenistan}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Tuvalu"></span>'''{{flag|Tuvalu}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Tuvalu is a [[Commonwealth realm]].{{efn|name="realm"}} |- |<span id="Uganda"></span>'''{{flag|Uganda}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Uganda |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Ukraine"></span>'''{{flag|Ukraine}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Ukraine contains one autonomous region, the [[Autonomous Republic of Crimea]],{{efn|name="autonomous"}} which is under the control of [[#Russia|Russia]]. Seven other areas of Ukraine are under full or partial Russian control, including [[Donetsk Oblast|Donetsk]], [[Kharkiv Oblast|Kharkiv]],<!-- Eastern part of Kharkiv Oblast is still occupied by Russia --> [[Kherson Oblast|Kherson]], [[Luhansk Oblast|Luhansk]], [[Mykolaiv Oblast|Mykolaiv]],<!-- The Kinburn Peninsula of Mykolaiv Oblast is still occupied by Russia --> [[Zaporizhzhia Oblast|Zaporizhzhia]] oblasts and [[Sevastopol]]. |- |<span id="United Arab Emirates"></span>'''{{flag|United Arab Emirates}}''' |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The United Arab Emirates is a [[federation]] of [[Emirates of the United Arab Emirates|seven emirates]]. |- |<span id="United Kingdom"></span>'''{{flag|United Kingdom}}'''&nbsp;– United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The United Kingdom is a [[Commonwealth realm]]{{efn|name="realm"||group=}} consisting of [[countries of the United Kingdom|four constituent countries]]; [[England]], [[Northern Ireland]], [[Scotland]], and [[Wales]]. The United Kingdom has the following 13 [[British Overseas Territories|overseas territories]] and one [[Territorial claims in Antarctica|claimed]] Antarctic dependent territory: * {{noflag|[[Akrotiri and Dhekelia]]}} * {{flag|Anguilla}} * {{flag|Bermuda}} * {{flag|British Indian Ocean Territory}} * {{flag|British Virgin Islands}} * {{flag|Cayman Islands}} * {{flag|Falkland Islands}} * {{flag|Gibraltar}} * {{flag|Montserrat}} * {{flag|Pitcairn Islands}} * {{noflag|[[Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha]]}} * {{flag|South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands}} * {{flag|Turks and Caicos Islands}} * ''{{flag|British Antarctic Territory}}'' The [[The Crown|British monarch]] also has direct sovereignty over three self-governing [[Crown Dependencies]]: * {{flag|Bailiwick of Guernsey|name=Guernsey}} * {{flag|Isle of Man}} * {{flag|Jersey}} |- |<span id="United States"></span>'''{{flag|United States}}'''&nbsp;– United States of America |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}The United States is a [[federation]] of [[Political divisions of the United States#States and their subdivisions|50 states]], one [[Washington, D.C.|federal district]], and one [[Palmyra Atoll|incorporated territory]]. Additionally, the [[Federal government of the United States]] has sovereignty over 13 [[unincorporated territories]]. Of these territories, the following five are inhabited possessions: * {{flag|American Samoa}} * {{flag|Guam}} * {{flag|Northern Mariana Islands}} * {{flag|Puerto Rico}} * {{flag|U.S. Virgin Islands}} It also has sovereignty over several uninhabited territories: * [[Baker Island]] * [[Howland Island]] * [[Jarvis Island]] * [[Johnston Atoll]] * [[Kingman Reef]] * [[Midway Atoll]] * [[Navassa Island]] * [[Wake Island]] It also disputes sovereignty over the following two territories: * ''[[Bajo Nuevo Bank]]'' * ''[[Serranilla Bank]]'' Three sovereign states have become [[associated state]]s of the United States under the [[Compact of Free Association]]: * {{flag|Marshall Islands}} – Republic of the Marshall Islands * {{flag|Federated States of Micronesia|name=Micronesia}} – Federated States of Micronesia * {{flag|Palau}} – Republic of Palau |- |<span id="Uruguay"></span>'''{{flag|Uruguay}}'''&nbsp;– Oriental Republic of Uruguay |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Uzbekistan"></span>'''{{flag|Uzbekistan}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Uzbekistan |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Uzbekistan contains one autonomous region, [[Karakalpakstan]].{{efn|name="autonomous"}} |- |<span id="Vanuatu"></span>'''{{flag|Vanuatu}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Vanuatu |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Vatican City"></span>'''{{flag|Vatican City}}'''&nbsp;– Vatican City State | style="background:#ddf;" |<span style="display:none">A</span> [[United Nations General Assembly observers#Current non-member observers|UN General Assembly observer state]] under the designation of "[[Holy See]]"; member of three [[list of specialized agencies of the United Nations|UN specialized agencies]] |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Administered by the [[Holy See]], a sovereign entity with diplomatic relations to {{Numrec|Holy See|N=3||states}}. This figure consists of {{Numrec|Holy See|link=N}} မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UNs, the Cook Islands, the Republic of China (Taiwan), and the State of Palestine.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/secretariat_state/documents/rc_seg-st_20010123_holy-see-relations_en.html|title=Bilateral relations of the Holy See|publisher=Holy See website|access-date=5 June 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140709142833/https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/secretariat_state/documents/rc_seg-st_20010123_holy-see-relations_en.html|archive-date=9 July 2014|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> In addition, the European Union and the Sovereign Military Order of Malta maintain diplomatic relations with the Holy See. The Holy See is a member of three [[list of specialized agencies of the United Nations|UN specialized agencies]] ([[International Telecommunication Union|ITU]], [[Universal Postal Union|UPU]], and [[World Intellectual Property Organization|WIPO]]) and the [[International Atomic Energy Agency|IAEA]], as well as being a permanent observer of the UN (in the category of "Non-member State")<ref name="unnms">{{cite web|title=Non-member States and Entities |url=https://www.un.org/en/members/nonmembers.shtml |publisher=United Nations |access-date=30 August 2010 |date=29 February 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090509204646/http://www.un.org/en/members/nonmembers.shtml |archive-date=9 May 2009}}</ref> and [[Foreign relations of the Holy See#Participation in international organizations|multiple other UN System organizations]]. The Vatican City is governed by officials appointed by the [[Pope]], who is the Bishop of the Diocese of Rome and ''[[ex officio member|ex officio]]'' sovereign of Vatican City. |- |<span id="Venezuela"></span>'''{{flag|Venezuela}}'''&nbsp;– Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}}Venezuela is a [[federation]] of [[States of Venezuela|23 states]], [[Administrative divisions of Venezuela|one capital district, and federal dependencies]]. |- |<span id="Vietnam"></span>'''{{flag|Vietnam}}'''&nbsp;– Socialist Republic of Vietnam |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Yemen"></span>'''{{flag|Yemen}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Yemen |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Zambia"></span>'''{{flag|Zambia}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Zambia |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |- |<span id="Zimbabwe"></span>'''{{flag|Zimbabwe}}'''&nbsp;– Republic of Zimbabwe |<span style="display:none">A</span> မိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN |<span style="display:none">A</span> ဢမ်ႇမီး {{extent}} |} ==တူၺ်းပႃး== ==ၶေႃႈမၢႆတွင်း== {{Notelist}} ==ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်== {{Reflist}} [[Category:မိူင်း]] 3z7jq3lr29aefzla30g68elj3d4gzwi 10 18047 66102 39349 2024-12-25T13:42:30Z Saimawnkham 5 66102 wikitext text/x-wiki {{သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း {{{1|}}}|flagu/core|name={{{name|{{{1|}}}}}}|variant={{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}}|size={{{size|}}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> dnjiri1vev3c1rfj669fcf5s5xsre9x 10 19106 66097 41080 2024-12-25T13:31:18Z Saimawnkham 5 Redirected page to [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း မူႇၵုၼ် ၶူဝ်းၵတ်ႉ (ၶီးလိင်း)]] 66097 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း မူႇၵုၼ် ၶူဝ်းၵတ်ႉ (ၶီးလိင်း)]] mfi1l9s9pb2has2lngoaxqknalzeblu 10 19109 66096 41083 2024-12-25T13:31:05Z Saimawnkham 5 Removed redirect to [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း Cocos (Keeling) Islands]] 66096 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = မူႇၵုၼ် ၶူဝ်းၵတ်ႉ (ၶီးလိင်း) | shortname alias = မူႇၵုၼ် ၶူဝ်းၵတ်ႉ (ၶီးလိင်း) | flag alias = Flag of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands.svg | name alias-football = Cocos Islands | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = CCK | redir2 = Cocos Islands | redir3 = Cocos (Keeling) Islands </noinclude> }} 8dht7hap35h5fn5wnoyk5i6pjfc7ex4 66098 66096 2024-12-25T13:34:59Z Saimawnkham 5 66098 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = မူႇၵုၼ် ၶူဝ်းၵတ်ႉ (ၶီးလိင်း) | shortname alias = မူႇၵုၼ် ၶူဝ်းၵတ်ႉ (ၶီးလိင်း) | flag alias = Flag of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands.svg | name alias-football = Cocos Islands | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = CCK | redir2 = Cocos Islands | redir3 = မူႇၵုၼ် ၶူဝ်းၵတ်ႉ (ၶီးလိင်း) </noinclude> }} ggxya7zg9p0khc6x5cmw9w2r3wptl4r 66099 66098 2024-12-25T13:36:46Z Saimawnkham 5 66099 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = မူႇၵုၼ် ၶူဝ်းၵတ်ႉ (ၶီးလိင်း) | shortname alias = မူႇၵုၼ် ၶူဝ်းၵတ်ႉ (ၶီးလိင်း) | flag alias = Flag of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands.svg | name alias-football = Cocos Islands | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = CCK | redir2 = Cocos Islands </noinclude> }} dbdyu9t0x4qujk9v0363ahr586gykyz 10 19258 66121 41357 2024-12-25T14:23:14Z Saimawnkham 5 66121 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:<!--- --->{{#switch: {{{1}}} <!--- TABLE of CONTENTS: 1. PRESENT-DAY SOVEREIGN COUNTRIES and NON-SOVEREIGN ENTITIES 2. HISTORICAL SOVEREIGN ENTITIES 3. CITIES 4. SUB-NATIONAL REGIONS 4.alb Albania: 4.alb.1 Albanian Counties [Qarqe] 4.aut Austria: 4.aut.1 Austrian States [Länder] 4.bel Belgium: 4.bel.1 Belgian Regions 4.bel.2 Belgian Provinces 4.cze Czech Republic: 4.cze.1 Czech Regions [Kraje] 4.esp Spain: 4.esp.1 Spanish Autonomous Communities and Cities [Comunidades y Ciudades Autónomas] 4.est Estonia: 4.est.1 Estonian Counties [Maakonnad] 4.est.2 Estonian Municipalities 4.fin Finland: 4.fin.1 Finnish Regions [Maakunta] 4.fra.France: 4.fra.1 ruh Regions [Régions] 4.ger Germany: 4.ger.1 German States [Länder] 4.ina Indonesia: 4.ina.1 Indonesian Provinces [Provinsi] 4.ind India: 4.ind.1 Indian States and Union Territories 4.irl Ireland: 4.irl.1 Irish Counties 4.ita Italy: 4.ita.1 Italian Regions [Regioni] 4.ita.2 Italian Provinces [Province] 4.lux Luxembourg: 4.lux.1 Luxembourgish Cantons [Kantounen] 4.mkd Macedonia: 4.mkd.1 Macedonian Statistical Regions [Statistichi Regioni] 4.ned Netherlands: 4.ned.1 Dutch Provinces [Provincies] 4.nor Norway: 4.nor.1 Norwegian Counties [Fylker] 4.pol Poland: 4.pol.1 Polish Voivodeships [Województwo] 4.rou Romania: 4.rou.1 Romanian Counties [Județe] 4.rsa South Africa: 4.rsa.1 South African Provinces 4.sui Switzerland: 4.sui.1 Swiss Cantons 4.svk Slovakia: 4.svk.1 Slovak Regions [Kraje] 4.swe Sweden: 4.swe.1 Swedish Counties [Län] 4.ukr Ukraine: 4.ukr.1 Ukrainian Oblasts [Oblasti] 4.usa United States: 4.usa.1 United States of America States 5. HISTORICAL SUB-NATIONAL REGIONS 5.fr French Republic 5.hre Holy Roman Empire 5.kof Kingdom of France 5.kon Kingdom of Norway 5.kop Kingdom of Prussia 5.kos Kingdom of Sweden 5.sfry Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 6. MILITARY and POLICE UNITS 7. RELIGIOUS ENTITIES 8. EDUCATIONAL ENTITIES 9. CORPORATE and ECONOMIC ENTITIES 10. ETHNIC and TRIBAL GROUPS 11. DEFAULT ---> <!--- 1. PRESENT-DAY SOVEREIGN COUNTRIES and NON-SOVEREIGN ENTITIES: ---> | England=Royal Arms of England.svg | Alderney=Coat of Arms of Alderney.svg | Abkhazia=Coat of arms of Abkhazia.svg | Albania=Coat of arms of Albania.svg | Andorra=Arms of Andorra.svg | Anguilla=Coat of arms of Anguilla.svg | Antigua and Barbuda = Insigne Antiquae et Barbudae.svg | Argentina=Insigne Argentinum.svg | Armenia=Arms of Armenia.svg | Aruba = Insigne Arubae.svg | Australia=Shield of arms of Australia.svg | Austria=Austria coat of arms official.svg | Azerbaijan=Emblem of Azerbaijan.svg | Bahamas = Insigne Bahamarum.svg | Bahrain = Arms of Bahrain.png | Bailiwick of Guernsey = Coat of arms of Guernsey.svg | Barbados = Insigne Barbatae.svg | Belarus = Coat of arms of Belarus (2020–present).svg | Belgium=Royal Arms of Belgium.svg | Belize = Insigne Belizae.svg | Benin = Insigne Benini.svg | Bermuda = Insigne Bermudae.svg | Bolivia=Insigne Bolivicus.svg | Bonaire = Insigne Insulae Boni Aëris.svg | Bosnia and Herzegovina=Coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg | Botswana = Insigne Botswanae.svg | Brazil=Insigne Brasilicum.svg | British Indian Ocean Territory = Shield of the British Indian Ocean Territory.svg | British Virgin Islands = Insigne Insularum Virginis Britannicae.svg | Bulgaria=Coat of arms of Bulgaria (version by constitution).svg | Burkina Faso=Coat of arms of Burkina Faso.svg | Burundi = Insigne Burundiae.svg | Cambodia=Arms of Cambodia.svg | Cameroon = Insigne Cammaruniae.svg | Canada=Arms of Canada.svg | Cayman Islands = Insigne Insularum Caimanenses.svg | Central African Republic = Insigne rei publicae Africae Mediae.svg | Chad = Insigne Tzadiae.svg | Chile=Chilean Air Force roundel.svg | Christmas Island=Coat of Arms of Christmas Island.svg | Cocos (Keeling) Islands = Insigne Insularum Cocos seu Keeling.svg | Colombia=Insigne Columbum.svg | Cook Islands = Insigne Insularum de Cook.svg | Costa Rica=Insigne Costaricum.svg | Cote d'Ivoire = Insigne Litoris Eburnei.svg | Côte d'Ivoire = Insigne Litoris Eburnei.svg | Croatia=Coat of arms of Croatia.svg | Cuba=Insigne Cubicum.svg | Curaçao=Blason an Curaçao.svg | Cyprus=Arms of Cyprus.svg | Czech Republic=Small coat of arms of the Czech Republic.svg | Czechia=Small coat of arms of the Czech Republic.svg | Democratic Republic of Congo = Coat_of_arms_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg | Democratic Republic of the Congo = Coat of arms of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg | Denmark=National Coat of arms of Denmark no crown.svg | Djibouti = Insigne Gibuti.svg | Dominica = Insigne Dominicae.svg | Dominican Republic=Insigne Dominicum.svg | East Timor=Shield Coat of arms of East Timor.png | Ecuador=Insigne Aequatorium.svg | Egypt=Insigne Aegyptium.svg | El Salvador=Insigne Salvatoriae.svg | Eritrea = Insigne Erythraeae.svg | Equatorial Guinea = Insigne Guineae Aequinoctialis.svg | Estonia=Small coat of arms of Estonia.svg | eSwatini = Insigne Swaziae.svg | Eswatini = Insigne Swaziae.svg | Ethiopia = Emblem of Ethiopia.svg | European Union=Coat of arms of Europe.svg | Falkland Islands = Insigne Falklandiae.svg | Faroe Islands=Coat of arms of the Faroe Islands.svg | Fiji=Arms of Fiji.svg | Finland=Coat of Arms of Finland Alternative style.svg | France=Arms of the French Republic.svg | French Guiana=BlasonGuyane.svg | French Polynesia=Coat of arms of French Polynesia.svg | French Southern and Antarctic Lands=Armoiries Terres australes et antarctiques françaises.svg | Gabon = Insigne Gabonis.svg | Gambia = Insigne Gambiae.svg | Georgia (country)=Arms of Georgia.svg | Georgia=Arms of Georgia.svg | Germany=Coat of arms of Germany.svg | Ghana = Insigne Ganae.svg | Gibraltar=Arms of Gibraltar (Variant).svg | Greece=Lesser coat of arms of Greece.svg | Greenland=Coat of arms of Greenland.svg | Grenada = Insigne Granatae.png | Guadeloupe=BlasonGuadeloupe.svg | Guam=Coat of arms of Guam.svg | Guernsey=Coat of arms of Guernsey.svg | Guinea = Insigne rei publicae Guineae.svg | Guinea-Bissau = Emblem of Guinea-Bissau.svg | Guyana = Insigne Guianae.svg | Honduras=Insigne Honduriae.svg | Hungary=Arms of Hungary.svg | Iceland=Arms of Iceland.svg | Indonesia=Pancasila Perisai.svg | Iraq=Arms of Iraq.svg | Ireland=Arms of the Republic of Ireland.svg | Isle of Man=Coat of arms of Isle of Man.svg | Israel=Emblem of Israel.svg | Italy=Emblem of Italy.svg | Ivory Coast = Insigne Litoris Eburnei.svg | Jamaica = Insigne Iamaicae.svg | Japan = Imperial Seal of Japan.svg | Jersey=Jersey coa.svg | Jordan=Arms of Jordan.svg | Kazakhstan=Emblem of Kazakhstan latin.svg | Kenya = Insigne Keniae.svg | Kingdom of the Netherlands=Royal Arms of the Netherlands.svg | Kiribati=Insigne Kiribatum.svg | Kosovo=Coat of arms of Kosovo.svg | Kuwait = Insigne Cuvaiti.svg | Latvia=Latvijas Republikas mazais ģerbonis.svg | Lebanon=Coat of arms of Lebanon.svg | Lesotho = Insigne Lesothi.svg | Liberia=Insigne Liberiae.svg | Liechtenstein=Lesser arms of Liechtenstein.svg | Lithuania=Coat of arms of Lithuania.svg | Luxembourg=EU Member States' CoA Series- Luxembourg.svg | Madeira=Insigne Insularum Materiae.svg | Malawi = Insigne Malaviae.svg | Malaysia=Coat of arms of Malaysia.svg | Mali = Coat_of_arms_of_Mali.svg | Malta=Arms of Malta.svg | Martinique=BlasonMartinique.svg | Mauritius = Insigne Mauritiae.svg | Mayotte = BlasonMayotte.svg | Mexico=Coat of arms of Mexico.svg | Moldova=Arms of Moldova.svg | Monaco=Blason pays Monaco.svg | Montenegro=Arms of Montenegro.svg | Montserrat=Coat of arms of Montserrat.svg | Morocco=Insigne Maroci.svg | Myanmar=Insigne Birmaniae.svg | Nagorno-Karabakh=Arms of Nagorno-Karabakh.svg | Namibia=Insigne Namibiae.svg | NATO=Coat of arms of the Chairman of the NATO Military Committee.svg | Nauru=Insigne Naurunum.svg | Netherlands=Royal Arms of the Netherlands.svg | New Zealand=Arms of New Zealand.svg | Nicaragua=Insigne Nicaraguae.svg | Niger = Insigne Nigritanum.svg | Nigeria = Insigne Nigeriae.svg | Norfolk Island = Insigne Insulae Norfolciae.svg | North Atlantic Treaty Organisation=Coat of arms of the Chairman of the NATO Military Committee.svg | North Macedonia=Coat of arms of North Macedonia.svg | Northern Cyprus=Arms of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg | Northern Ireland=NI shield.svg | Norway=Blason Norvège.svg | Pakistan=Arms of Pakistan.svg | Palestine=Insigne Palaestinae.svg | Panama=Insigne Panamae.svg | People's Republic of China=National Emblem of the People's Republic of China.svg | Peru=Insigne Peruviae.svg | Philippines=Arms of the Philippines.svg | Pitcairn Islands = Insigne Insularum Pitcairn.svg | Poland=Herb Polski.svg | Portugal=Shield of the Kingdom of Portugal (1481-1910).png | Puerto Rico = Insigne Portus divitis.svg | Republic of Macedonia=Coat of arms of North Macedonia.svg | Republic of the Congo = Insigne rei publicae Congensis.svg | Réunion=BlasonRéunion.svg | Romania=Coat of arms of Romania.svg | Russia=Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg | Rwanda=Coat of arms of Rwanda.svg | Saba = Insigne Sabae.svg | Saba (island) = Insigne Sabae.svg | Saint Barthélemy=BlasonSaintBarthelemy.svg | Saint Kitts and Nevis=Insigne Sancti Christophori et Nivium.svg | Saint Lucia = Insigne Sanctae Luciae.svg | Collectivity of Saint Martin = Insigne Insulae Sancti Martini (Francia).svg | Saint Pierre and Miquelon=BlasonSaintPierreetMiquelon.svg | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines = Insigne Sancti Vincenti et Granatinae.svg | Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis=Blason_de_Saint-Denis.svg | Samoa = Insigne Samoae.svg | San Marino=Insigne Sancti Marini.svg | São Tomé and Príncipe = Insigne Insularum Sancti Thomae et Principis.png | Scotland=Royal Arms of the Kingdom of Scotland.svg | Senegal = Insigne Senegaliae.svg | Serbia=Coat of arms of Serbia small.svg | Seychelles = Insigne Insularum Seisellensium.svg | Sierra Leone = Insigne Montis Leonini.svg | Singapore=Blason Singapour.svg | Sint Eustatius = Insigne Insulae Eustathii.svg | Sint Maarten = Insigne Insulae Sancti Martini (Nederlandia).svg | Slovakia=Coat of arms of Slovakia.svg | Slovenia=Coat of arms of Slovenia.svg | Solomon Islands = Insigne Insularum Salomonis.svg | Somalia = Insigne Somaliae.svg <!--| South Africa=Insigne Africae australis.svg--> | South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands = Insigne Georgiae Australis et Insularum Sandvich Australium.svg | South Ossetia=Coat of arms of South Ossetia.svg | South Sudan=Blason imaginaire de Guiron le Courtois.svg | Spain=Arms of Spain.svg | Sudan = Insigne Sudaniae.svg | Suriname = Insigne Surinamiae.svg | Swaziland = Insigne Swaziae.svg | Sweden=Shield of arms of Sweden.svg | Switzerland=Coat of Arms of Switzerland (Pantone).svg | Syria=Insigne Syriae.svg | Tanzania = Insigne Tanzaniae.svg | The Gambia=Insigne Gambiae.svg | Timor-Leste=Shield Coat of arms of East Timor.png | Togo=Coat of arms of Togo.svg | Tonga=Insigne Tongae.svg | Transnistria=Coat of arms of Transnistria.svg | Trinidad and Tobago = Insigne Trinitatis et Tobaci.svg | Tunisia = Insigne Tunesiae.svg | Turks and Caicos Islands=Coat of arms of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg | Tuvalu=Insigne Tuvalum.svg | Uganda = Insigne Ugandae.svg | Ukraine=Lesser Coat of Arms of Ukraine.svg | United Arab Emirates=Arms of the United Arab Emirates.svg | United Kingdom=Arms of the United Kingdom.svg | United States=Coat of arms of the United States.svg | Uruguay=Insigne Uraquariae.svg | Uzbekistan = Emblem of Uzbekistan.svg | Vatican City=Coat of arms of Vatican City State - 2023 version.svg | Venezuela=Insigne Venetiolae.svg | Wallis and Futuna=Coat of arms of Wallis and Futuna.svg | Yemen = Insigne Iemeniae.svg | Zambia = Insigne Zambiae.svg | Zimbabwe = Insigne Zimbabuae.svg <!--- 2. HISTORICAL SOVEREIGN ENTITIES: ---> | Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia=Armoiries Héthoumides.svg | Armenian Principality of Cilicia=Armoiries Héthoumides.svg | Austria-Hungary=Wappen Österreich-Ungarn 1916 (Klein).png | Brandenburg-Prussia=POL Prusy książęce COA.svg | Brunswick-Lüneburg=Coat of Arms of Brunswick-Lüneburg.svg | Byzantium = Palaiologos-Dynasty-Eagle.svg | Byzantine = Palaiologos-Dynasty-Eagle.svg | Byzantine Empire = Palaiologos-Dynasty-Eagle.svg | County of Apulia=Blason sicile famille Hauteville.svg | Cilicia=Armoiries Héthoumides.svg | Czechoslovak Socialist Republic=Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia (1961-1989).svg | Duchy of Apulia=Blason sicile famille Hauteville.svg | Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg=Coat of Arms of Brunswick-Lüneburg.svg | Duchy of Carinthia = Kaernten shield CoA.svg | Duchy of Carniola = Carniola Arms.svg | Duchy of Normandy=Blason duche fr Normandie.svg | Duchy of Prussia=POL Prusy książęce COA.svg | Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg = COA family de Sachsen-Lauenburg.svg | Duchy of Styria = Wappen Gemeinde Steyr.svg | Dutch Republic=Arms of the united provinces.svg | East Germany=Coat of arms of East Germany.svg | Electorate of Bavaria=Bayern-1.PNG | Electorate of Cologne=COA_Kurkoeln.svg | Electorate of Saxony=Blason Jean-Georges IV de Saxe.svg | Electoral Palatinate=Arms of the Palatinate (Bavaria-Palatinate).svg | Burgundian Netherlands=Arms of the Duke of Burgundy (1364-1404).svg | Duchy of Brabant=Royal Arms of Belgium.svg | France Ancient=Arms of the Kings of France (France Ancien).svg | France Modern=Arms of France (France Moderne).svg | First French Empire=Arms of the French Empire.svg | Second French Empire=Arms of the French Empire.svg | French Empire=Arms of the French Empire.svg | Austrian Netherlands=Coat of arms of the Austrian Netherlands.svg | French First Republic=Coat of arms of the French First Republic.svg | Free City of Lübeck=Wappen Lübeck (Alt).svg | German Empire=Wappen Deutsches Reich - Reichsadler 1889.svg | Holy Roman Empire=Generic Arms of the Holy Roman Emperor (after 1433).svg | Hungarian People's Republic=Coat of arms of Hungary (1957-1990).svg | Kingdom of Bohemia=Blason Boheme.svg | Kingdom of Cilicia=Armoiries Héthoumides.svg | Kingdom of England = Royal Arms of England (1198-1340).svg | Wales =Arms of Wales.svg | Kingdom of France=Insigne modernum Francum.svg | Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia=Alex K Halych-Volhynia.svg | Kingdom of Greece=Coat of arms of Greece (1924–1935).svg | Kingdom of Hanover = Royal Arms of the Kingdom of Hanover.svg | Kingdom of Hungary=EU Member States' CoA Series- Hungary.svg | Kingdom of Italy=Blason duche fr Savoie.svg | Kingdom of Scotland=Royal Arms of the Kingdom of Scotland.svg | Kingdom of Spain=Lesser Royal Arms of the Spanish Monarch (c.1504-1700).svg | Kingdom of Serbia=Royal Coat of arms of Serbia (1882–1918).svg | Kingdom of Württemberg = Blason Royaume de Wurtemberg.svg | Margraviate of Meissen = Wappen Landkreis Meissen.svg | Moldavia=Coat of arms of Moldavia.svg | Nassau=Wapen Nassauw.svg | Nazi Germany=Reichsadler der Deutsches Reich (1933–1945).svg | Papal States = CoA Pontifical States 02.svg | People's Republic of Bulgaria=Coat of arms of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg | Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth=COA polish king Jagellon.svg | Polish People's Republic = Coat of arms of Poland (1955-1980).svg | Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel=Wappen Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel.svg | Principality of Cilicia=Armoiries Héthoumides.svg | Prussia=Wappen Preußen.png | Revolutionary Serbia=FLAG_Topola.gif | Royal Prussia = COA_of_Prussia_(1466-1772)_Lob.svg | Russian Empire=Gerb rossii2.svg | Savoy=Blason duche fr Savoie.svg | Saxe-Lauenburg = COA family de Sachsen-Lauenburg.svg | Second Bulgarian Empire=Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg | Silesia=Wappen Schlesiens.png | Socialist Republic of Romania=Coat of arms of the Socialist Republic of Romania.svg | South Baden=Coat of arms of Baden.svg | Soviet Union=State Emblem of the Soviet Union.svg | Swabia=Arms of Swabia.svg | Tzar Samuil=Tzar Samuil of Bulgaria coat of arms.jpg | United Kingdom (1801-1816)=Royal Arms of United Kingdom (1801-1816).svg | USSR=State Emblem of the Soviet Union.svg | Wallachia=Stema TR.png | West Germany=Coat of arms of Germany.svg | Württemberg-Hohenzollern=Wappen Wuerttemberg-Hohenzollern.svg | Württemberg-Baden=Wappen Wuerttemberg-Baden.svg | Yugoslavia=Lesser Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.png <!--- 3. CITIES: ---> | Aachen=Stadtwappen der kreisfreien Stadt Aachen.svg | Ajaccio=Blason ville fr Ajaccio.svg | Alfaz del Pi=Escudo de Alfàs del Pi (1965).svg | Algiers=Blason-alger.gif | Alicante=Arms of Alicante City.svg | Almaty=Coat of arms of Almaty.svg | Alsdorf=DEU Alsdorf COA.svg | Amiens=Blason fr ville Amiens.svg | Amsterdam=Insigne Amstelodamensis.svg | Anderlecht=Anderlecht.jpg | Angers=Blason d'Angers.svg | Ankara=Insigne Ancyrae.png | Ansbach=Wappen_von_Ansbach.svg | Antwerp=AntwerpenSchild.gif | Apeldoorn=Wapenapeldoorn.JPG | Aračinovo=Coat of arms of Aračinovo Municipality.svg | Arequipa=Arms of Arequipa.svg | Arkhangelsk=Coat of Arms of Arkhangelsk.svg | Asmara=Arms of Asmara.svg | Asunción=Escudo de Asunción (Paraguay).svg | Athens=Insigne Athenarum.svg | Auderghem=Auderghem.jpg | Augsburg=DEU Augsburg COA 1811.svg | Avignon=Blason ville fr Avignon (Vaucluse).svg | Baesweiler=DEU Baesweiler COA.svg | Baku=WP baku siegel.png | Banská Bystrica=Coat of Arms of Banská Bystrica.svg | Barcelona=Arms of Barcelona.svg | Bari=Bari-Stemma.png | Basel=Wappen Basel-Stadt matt.svg | Bassano del Grappa=Coat of arms of Bassano del Grappa.svg | Bassum=DEU Bassum COA.svg | Beirut=Arms of Beirut.svg | Belgrade=Insigne Belogradi.svg | Benidorm=Escut de Benidorm.svg | Berchem-Sainte-Agathe=Blason Berchem-Sainte-Agathe.svg | Bergen=Bergen komm.png | Bergisch Gladbach=DEU_Bergisch_Gladbach_COA.svg | Berlin=Country_symbol_of_Berlin_color.svg | Bern=Wappen Bern matt.svg | Berovo=Coat of arms of Berovo Municipality.svg | Besançon=Blason ville fr Besançon (Doubs).svg | Bielefeld=DEU Bielefeld COA.svg | Bilbao=Arms of Bilbao.svg | Birmingham=Arms of Birmingham.svg | Bochum=Stadtwappen der kreisfreien Stadt Bochum.svg | Bogotá=Bogota (escudo).svg | Bonn=Wappen-stadt-bonn.svg | Bordeaux=Arms of the city of Bordeaux (Gironde).svg | Bottrop=DEU_Bottrop_COA.svg | Bradford=Coat of arms of Bradford City Council.png | Brasília=Brasão do Distrito Federal (Brasil).svg | Bratislava=Coat of Arms of Bratislava.svg | Braunschweig=DEU Braunschweig COA.svg | Breda=Breda Wappen klein.PNG | Bremen (state)=Bremen Wappen(Mittel).svg | Bremen=Bremen Wappen.svg | Bremerhaven=Wappen Bremerhaven.svg | Bristol=Bristol arms cropped.jpg | Brno=Brno (znak).svg | Brussels=Coat of Arms of Brussels.svg | Bucharest=Arms of Bucharest.svg | Budapest=Insigne Budapestini.svg | Buenos Aires=Escudo de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires.png | Burgas=Coat of arms of Burgas.svg | Bydgoszcz=POL Bydgoszcz COA.svg | Caen=Blason ville fr Caen (Calvados)2.svg | Čair=Coat of arms of Čair Municipality.svg | Cali=Escudo de Santiago de Cali.svg | Cape Town=Capetown coa.jpg | Caracas=Caracas escudo.svg | Cardiff=Cardiffcoatofarms.JPG | Cesenatico=Cesenatico stemma.png | Češinovo-Obleševo=Coat of arms of Češinovo-Obleševo Municipality.svg | Châlons-en-Champagne=Blason Chalons-en-Champagne.svg | Charleroi=Héraldique Ville BE Charleroi.svg | Chemnitz=Coat of arms of Chemnitz.svg | Chicago=Coat of arms of Chicago.svg | City of Brussels=Coat of Arms of Brussels.svg | City of London=Insigne Loninii.svg<!-- This coat of arms is only for the [[City of London]], not [[London]] more generally. --> | Luxembourg City= | Ciudad Juárez=Arms of Ciudad Juárez.svg | Clermont-Ferrand=Blason ville fr ClermontFerrand (PuyDome).svg | Cluj-Napoca=ROU CJ Cluj-Napoca CoA.png | Cologne=Wappen Koeln.svg | Copenhagen=Coat of arms of Copenhagen.svg | Córdoba=COA Córdoba, Spain.svg | Cottbus=Wappen Cottbus.png | County of Provence=Armoiries Provence.svg | Coventry=Coat of arms of Coventry City Council.png | Coyoacán=Escudo Villa de Coyoacan.svg | Čučer Sandevo=Čučer Sandevo grb so boi.JPG | Cusco=Arms of Cusco.svg | Darmstadt=Kleines Stadtwappen Darmstadt.svg | Delčevo=Coat of arms of Delčevo Municipality.svg | Deuil-la-Barre=Blason ville fr Deuil-la-Barre(Val-d'Oise).svg | Dijon=Blason Dijon-(LdH).svg | Dojran=Coat of arms of Dojran Municipality.svg | Dolneni=Coat of arms of Dolneni Municipality.svg | Dortmund=Coat of arms of Dortmund.svg | Drammen=Drammen komm.svg | Dresden=Dresden Stadtwappen.svg | Dublin=Insigne Eblanae.svg | Duisburg=Stadtwappen der Stadt Duisburg.svg | Düsseldorf=Wappen der Landeshauptstadt Duesseldorf.svg | East Berlin=Coat of arms of Berlin (1935).svg | Edinburgh=Arms of Edinburgh.png | Erfurt=Wappen Erfurt.svg | Erlangen=Erlangen.jpg | Esch-sur-Alzette=Coat of arms esch alzette luxbrg.png | Eschweiler=DEU Eschweiler COA.svg | Essen=DEU Essen COA.svg | Etterbeek=Coat of arms of Etterbeek.svg | Evere=Evere-Blason-1828.png | Fellbach=Wappen Fellbach.svg | Florence=FlorenceCoA.svg | Forest=Armoiries Forest.png | Frankfurt=Insigne Francofurti.svg | Frankfurt am Main=Insigne Francofurti.svg | Freiburg im Breisgau=Wappen Freiburg im Breisgau.svg | Fresnay-sur-Sarthe=Blason Fresnay sur Sarthe.svg | Fürth=Wappen Fürth.svg | Ganshoren=Ganshorenwapen.gif | Gdańsk=Gdansk COA.svg | Gdynia=POL Gdynia COA.svg | Gelsenkirchen=DEU Gelsenkirchen COA.svg | Geneva=Wappen Genf matt.svg | Genoa=Insigne Mediolani.svg | Ghent=Blason ville be Gand (Flandre-Orientale).svg | Glasgow=Glasgow Coat of Arms.png | Gostivar=Coat of arms of Gostivar Municipality.svg | Gothenburg=Göteborg vapen.svg | Göttingen=Stadtwappen Goettingen.PNG | Grodno=Coat of arms of Hrodna.svg <!-- | Groningen=Escudo de Groniga 1581.svg --> | Guadalajara=Arms of Guadalajara.svg | Guatemala City=Escudo de Armas Ciudad de Guatemala.jpg | Hagen=Stadtwappen der Stadt Hagen.svg | Halle (Saale)=Coat of arms of Halle (Saale).svg | Hamburg=Coat of arms of Hamburg.svg | Hamm=Wappen Hamm.svg | Hanover=Coat of arms of Hannover.svg | Havana=Arms of the City of Havana Cuba.png | Heidelberg=Wappen Heidelberg.svg | Heilbronn=Wappen Heilbronn.svg | Helsinki=Helsinki.vaakuna.svg | Heraklion=Seal of Heraklion.svg | Herceg Novi=Grb HN.svg | Herne, Germany=Herne Coat of Arms.svg | Herzogenrath=DEU Herzogenrath COA.svg | Hildesheim=Wappen Hildesheim.svg | Hole=Hole komm.svg | Ilinden=Coat of arms of Ilinden Municipality, Macedonia.svg | Ingolstadt=Wappen Ingolstadt alt.svg | Ivano-Frankivsk=Ivano-Frankivsk coa.gif | Ixelles=Coat of arms of Ixelles.svg | Jakarta=Coat of arms of Jakarta.svg | Jena=Wappen Jena.png | Jette=Armoiries Jette.png | Kaliningrad=Kgd gerb.png | Kallithea= Emblem of Kallithea.svg | Karlsruhe=Coat of arms de-bw Karlsruhe.svg | Karposh=Coat of arms of Karpoš Municipality.svg | Kassel=Coat of arms of Kassel.svg | Katowice=Katowice Herb.svg | Kaunas=KNS Coa.svg | Kazan=Coat of Arms of Kazan (Tatarstan) (2004).png | Kemi=Kemi.vaakuna.svg | Kiel=Wappen Kiel.svg | Kiev=COA of Kyiv Kurovskyi.svg | Kyiv=COA of Kyiv Kurovskyi.svg | Kisela Voda=Coat of arms of Kisela Voda Municipality (2015).svg | Koblenz=Wappen Koblenz.svg | Kočani=Coat of arms of Kočani Municipality.svg | Koekelberg=Coat of arms of Koekelberg (escutcheon).svg | Kostroma=Coat of Arms of Kostroma.svg | Košice=Coat of Arms of Košice.svg | Kotka=Kotka.vaakuna.svg | Kraków=PB Kraków CoA.png | Kratovo=Coat of arms of Kratovo Municipality.svg | Krefeld=DEU Krefeld COA.svg | Kriva Palanka=Coat of arms of Kriva Palanka Municipality.svg | Kryvyi Rih=Ua Kr Rig g.gif | Kumanovo=Coat of arms of Kumanovo Municipality.svg | La Paz=Coat of arms of La Paz.png | Las Palmas=Arms of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.svg | Leeds=Leeds Bridge arms MF.jpg | Leicester=Leicester CoA.png | Leipzig=Coat of arms of Leipzig.svg | Leverkusen=DEU Leverkusen COA.svg | Liège=Blason liege.svg | Lille=Blason ville fr Lille (Nord).svg | Lima=Coat of arms of Lima.svg | Limoges=Heraldique blason ville fr Limoges.svg | Lipkovo=Coat of arms of Lipkovo Municipality.jpg | Lisbon=Insigne Olipsionis.svg | Liverpool=Coat of arms of Liverpool City Council.png | Ljubljana=Insigne Aemonae.svg | Łódź=POL Łódź COA.svg | London=Insigne Loninii.svg | Los Angeles=Arms of Seal of Los Angeles, California.svg | Lübeck=Wappen Lübeck (Alt).svg | Lublin=POL Lublin COA 1.svg | Lubumbashi=Lubumbashi coat of arms.svg | Ludwigshafen am Rhein=DEU Ludwigshafen COA.svg | Luleå=Luleå vapen.svg | Luxembourg (city)= | Lyon=Blason Ville fr Lyon.svg | Maastricht=Blason ville nl Maastricht(Limburg).svg | Madrid=Arms of Madrid City.svg | Magdeburg=Wappen Magdeburg.svg | Mainz=Coat of arms of Mainz-2008 new.svg | Makedonska Kamenica=Coat of arms of Makedonska Kamenica Municipality.svg | Makedonski Brod=Coat of arms of Makedonski Brod Municipality (2012).svg | Málaga=Escudo de Málaga.svg | Malmö=Malmö vapen.svg | Managua=Arms of Managua.svg | Manchester=Coat of arms of Manchester City Council.png | Manila=Arms of the Seal of Manila, Philippines.svg | Mannheim=Wappen Mannheim.svg | Marseille=Blason Marseille.svg | Mazarrón=Escudo de Mazarrón.svg | Metz=Blason Metz 57.svg | Mexico City=Coat of arms of Mexican Federal District.svg | Milan=Milano-Stemma 2.svg | Minsk=Coat of arms of Minsk.svg | Mirandela=MDL1.png | Moers=DEU Moers COA.svg | Molenbeek-Saint-Jean=Saint-Jean-de-Molenbeek.jpg | Mönchengladbach=DEU_Moenchengladbach_COA.svg | Mondorf-les-Bains=Coat of arms mondorf les bains luxbrg.png | Monschau=DEU Monschau COA.svg | Montevideo=Arms of Montevideo.svg | Montpellier=Blason ville fr Montpellier.svg | Montreal=Blason ville ca Montreal (Quebec).svg | Moscow=Coat of Arms of Moscow.svg | Mülheim an der Ruhr=DEU Muelheim an der Ruhr COA.svg | Munich=Muenchen Kleines Stadtwappen.svg | Münster=Wappen Münster Westfalen.svg | Murmansk=RUS Murmansk COA.svg | Nancy, France=Blason Nancy 54.svg | Nantes=Blason Nantes.svg | Naples=CoA Città di Napoli 2.svg | Naumburg (Saale)=Stadtwappen Naumburg (Saale).svg | Neuss=DEU Neuss COA.svg | New York City=Arms of New York City.svg | Nice=Nice Arms.svg | Nicosia =Coat of Arms of Nicosia.svg | Nicosia, Sicily=Arms of Nicosia, Sicily.svg | Nitra=Coat of Arms of Nitra.svg | Nizhny Novgorod=Coat of arms Nizhny Novgorod.png | Norberg Municipality=Norberg vapen.svg | Novosibirsk=Coat of Arms of Novosibirsk.svg | Nuremberg=DEU Nürnberg COA (klein).svg | Nuuk=Nuuk Coat of Arms.gif | Oberhausen=DEU Oberhausen COA.svg | Oberwart=Coat of arms of Oberwart.svg | Odessa=Arms of Odessa.svg | Offenbach am Main=Wappen Offenbach am Main.svg | Oldenburg=Wappen oldenburg.png | Omsk=Omsk coat of arms 2014.png | Orléans=Blason Orléans.svg | Oslo=Insigne Anslogae.svg | Osnabrück=Osnabrück Wappen.svg | Ostrava=Ostrava CoA CZ.svg | Paderborn=DEU_Paderborn_COA.svg | Padua=Insigne Mediolani.svg | Palaio Faliro=Palaio Faliro Emblem.svg | Palermo=Palermo-Stemma da Il blasone in Sicilia (Tav 82).png | Palma de Mallorca=Blasó de Mallorca.png | Panama City=Arms of Panama City.svg | Paris=Insigne Lutetiae.svg | Parma=Coat of arms of Parma.svg | Pas-de-Calais=Pas de Calais Arms.svg | Patras= Emblem of Patra.svg | Pehčevo=Coat of arms of Pehčevo Municipality.svg | Pforzheim=Wappen Pforzheim.svg | Piraeus= Seal of Peiraeus.svg | Pisa=Shield of the Republic of Pisa.svg | Pleven=Pleven-coat-of-arms.svg | Plovdiv=Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg | Plzeň=Plzen small CoA.png | Podgorica=Insigne Birziminii.svg | Poitiers=Blason ville fr Poitiers (Vienne).svg | Porto=PRT.png | Potsdam=Coat of arms of Potsdam.svg | Poznań=Poznan-herb-old.gif | Prague=Insigne Pragae.svg | Prešov=Coat of Arms of Prešov.svg | Prilep=Coat of arms of Prilep Municipality.svg | Probištip|Coat of arms of Probištip Municipality.svg | Quetzaltenango=Coat of arms of Quetzaltenango.svg | Quito=Escudo de Quito.svg | Rabat=Arms of Rabat.png | Rankovce=Coat of arms of Rankovce Municipality.svg | Recklinghausen=DEU Recklinghausen COA.svg | Regensburg=Wappen Regensburg.svg | Reims=Blason Reims 51.svg | Remich=Remich coat of arms.png | Remscheid=DEU Remscheid COA.svg | Rennes=Blason Rennes.svg | Reutlingen=Wappen Stadt Reutlingen.svg | Reykjavík=Reykjavik Coat of Arms.svg | Riga=Insigne Rigae.svg | Rio de Janeiro=Arms of Rio de Janeiro.svg | Roetgen=DEU Roetgen COA.svg | Rome=Insigne Romanum.svg | Rosh HaAyin=Coat of arms of Rosh HaAyin.png | Rosoman=Coat of arms of Rosoman Municipality.svg | Rostock=Rostock Wappen.svg | Rotterdam =Rotterdam wapen klein.svg | Rouen=Blason Rouen 76.svg | Saarbrücken=DEU Saarbruecken COA.svg | Saint Petersburg=Coat of Arms of St Petersburg (1780).png | Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray=Blason Saint-étienne-du-Rouvray.svg | Saint-Gilles=Coat of arms of Saint-Gilles.svg | Saint-Josse-ten-Noode=Coat of arm Municipality be Saint-Josse-ten-Noode.svg | Saint-Quentin-Fallavier=Blason ville fr Saint-Quentin-Fallavier 38.svg | Salzburg=Wappen at salzburg stadt.png | Salzgitter=Coat of arms of Salzgitter.svg | Samara=Coat of Arms of Samara (Samara oblast).png | San José=Blason Ville cr San-Jose.svg | San Juan=Arms of San Juan.svg | San Miguel, El Salvador=Escudo de la ciudad de San miguel.gif | Santiago=Arms of Santiago.svg | Santo Domingo=Arms of Santo Domingo.svg | São Paulo=Arms of São Paulo.svg | Saraj=Coat of arms of Saraj Municipality.svg | Sarajevo=Coat of arms of Sarajevo.svg | Schaerbeek=Blason Schaerbeek.svg | Schwerin=Wappen Schwerin.svg | Sevastopol=Sevastopol-COA.png | Seville=Arms of Seville.svg | Sheffield=Coat of arms of Sheffield City Council.png | Siegen=Wappen Siegen.svg | Siena=Stemma Repubblica di Siena.svg | Simmerath=DEU Simmerath COA.svg | Sint-Jans-Molenbeek=Blason Molenbeek Saint Jean.svg | Skopje=Insigne Scopiae.svg | Sofia=Insigne Serdicae.svg | Solingen=Solingen wappen.svg | Staro Nagoričane=Coat of arms of Staro Nagoričane.svg | Štip=Coat of arms of Štip Municipality.svg | Stockholm=Insigne Holmiae.svg | Stolberg (Rhineland)=DEU Stolberg (Rhld) COA.svg | Stralsund=DEU Stralsund COA.svg | Strasbourg=Insigne Argentorati.svg | Strumica=Coat of arms of Strumica Municipality.svg | Stuttgart=Coat of arms of Stuttgart.svg | Šuto Orizari=Coat of arms of Šuto Orizari Municipality.svg | Sydney=Arms of Sydney.svg | Syracuse=Coat of arms of Syracuse.svg | Szczecin=POL Szczecin COA.svg | Szeged=Szeged COA.png | Tallinn=Coat of arms of Tallinn.svg | Tangerang=Lambang Kota Tangerang.png | Tegucigalpa=Arms of Tegucigalpa.svg | Tel Aviv=Arms of Tel Aviv.svg | Telšiai=Telsiai COA.gif | The Hague=Blason Ville La Haye.svg | Thessaloniki= Thessaloniki seal.svg | Tilburg=Coat of arms of Tilburg.png | Timișoara=ROU TM Timisoara CoA1.png | Tirana=Insigne Tyranae.svg | Toledo=Escudo de Toledo.svg | Toronto=Arms of Toronto.svg | Tórshavn=Coat of arms of Tórshavn.svg | Toulouse=Blason ville fr Toulouse (Haute-Garonne).svg | Tours=Blason tours 37.svg | Trelleborg=Trelleborg vapen.svg | Trenčín=Coat of Arms of Trenčín.svg | Trier=Coat_of_arms_of_Trier.svg | Trieste=Free Territory of Trieste coat of arms.svg | Trnava=Coat of Arms of Trnava.svg | Trollhättan=Trollhättan vapen.svg | Tromso=Tromsø komm.svg | Turin=Insigne Augustae Taurinorum.svg | Uccle=Uccle Blason.png | Ulm=Coat of arms of Ulm.svg | Vaduz=Vaduz.png | Valence=Blason ville fr Valence (Drome).png | Valencia=Arms of the Pyrénées-Orientales.svg | Valenciennes=Blason valenciennes.svg | Valladolid=Coat of Arms of Valladolid.svg | Valletta=Insigne Valettae.svg | Vantaa=Vantaa.vaakuna.svg | Varna=Gerb varna.jpg | Veles=Coat of arms of Veles Municipality.svg | Veliko Tarnovo=Veliko-Tarnovo-coat-of-arms.svg | Venice=StemmaVene.PNG | Vienna=Insigne Vindobonae.svg | Vigo=Arms of Vigo.svg | Vilnius=Coat of arms of Vilnius Gold.png | Vinica=Coat of arms of Vinica Municipality.png | Volgograd=Coat of Arms of Volgograd.png | Wakefield=Coat of arms of Wakefield City Council.png | Warsaw=Insigne Varsoviae.svg | Washington, D.C.=COA George Washington.svg | Watermael-Boitsfort=Watermaalbosvoordewapen.gif | Wiesbaden=Wappen_Wiesbaden.svg | Windhoek=Wappen Windhuk - Namibia.jpg | Winnipeg=Blason ville ca Winnipeg (Manitoba).svg | Wirral=Coat of arms of Wirral Metropolitan Borough Council.png | Wolfsburg=Wappen Wolfsburg.svg | Woluwe-Saint-Lambert=Coat of arms of Woluwe-Saint-Pierre.svg | Woluwe-Saint-Pierre=Greater Coat of arms Woluwe-Saint-Pierre.svg | Wrocław=Herb wroclaw.svg | Wuppertal=DEU Wuppertal COA.svg | Würselen=DEU Würselen COA.svg | Würzburg=Wappen von Wuerzburg.svg | Yekaterinburg=Coat of Arms of Yekaterinburg (Sverdlovsk oblast).svg | Yerevan=Yerevan seal.png | Zagreb=Insigne Zagrabiae.svg | Zaragoza=Escudo municipal de Zaragoza.svg | Zevenaar=Arms of Zevenaar.svg | Zrnovci=Coat of arms of Zrnovci Municipality.jpg | Žilina=Coat of Arms of Žilina.svg <!-- | Cluj-Napoca=ROU CJ Cluj-Napoca CoA.png Deleted from commons 2 June 2015 --> <!-- Deleted file: | Macclesfield=Arms of Macclesfield.svg --> <!-- Deleted file: | San Salvador=Escudo San Salvador.jpg --> <!-- Non-existing file: | Arlington County, Virginia=ArlingtonCountySeal.png --> <!-- Non-free file: | Gaza=Gaza coat.png --> <!-- Non-free file: | Kinshasa=Kinshasa arms.jpg --> <!--- 4. SUB-NATIONAL REGIONS ---> <!--- 4.alb ALBANIA ---> <!--- 4.alb.1 ALBANIAN COUNTIES [QARQE]: ---> | Shkodër County=Stema e Qarkut Shkodër.svg <!--- 4.aut AUSTRIA ---> <!--- 4.aut.1 AUSTRIAN STATES [LÄNDER]: ---> | Burgenland=Burgenland Wappen.svg | Carinthia=Kaernten CoA.svg | Lower Austria=Niederösterreich CoA.svg <!-- | Salzburg=Salzburg Wappen.svg --> | Styria=Steiermark Wappen.svg | Tyrol=AUT Tirol COA.svg | Upper Austria=Oberoesterreich Wappen.svg <!-- | Vienna=Wien 3 Wappen.svg --> | Vorarlberg=Voraralberg Wappen.svg <!--- 4.bel BELGIUM ---> <!--- 4.bel.1 BELGIAN REGIONS: ---> <!--- 4.bel.2 BELGIAN PROVINCES: ---> | Antwerp (province)=Coat of arms of Antwerp.svg | East Flanders=Wapen van Oost-Vlaanderen.svg | Flemish Brabant=Coat of arms of Flemish Brabant.svg | Hainaut (province)=Hainaut Modern Arms.svg | Liège (province)=Armoiries Principauté de Liège.svg | Limburg (Belgium)=Blason Limburg province Belgique.svg | Luxembourg (Belgium)=Armoiries Luxembourg province.svg | Namur (province)=Blason namur prov.svg | Walloon Brabant=Coat of arms of Walloon Brabant.svg | West Flanders=Klein wapen van West-Vlaanderen.svg <!--- 4.chi CHILE ---> <!--- 4.chi.1 CHILEAN REGIONS AND AUTONOMOUS TERRITORIES: ---> | Easter Island=Emblem of Easter Island.svg <!--- 4.cze CZECH REPUBLIC ---> <!--- 4.cze.1 CZECH REGIONS [KRAJE]: ---> | Central Bohemian Region=Central Bohemian Region CoA CZ.svg | South Bohemian Region=South Bohemian Region CoA CZ.svg | Plzeň Region=Plzen Region CoA CZ.svg | Karlovy Vary Region=Karlovy Vary Region CoA CZ.svg | Ústí nad Labem Region=Usti nad Labem Region CoA CZ.svg | Liberec Region=Liberec Region CoA CZ.svg | Hradec Králové Region=Hradec Kralove Region CoA CZ.svg | Pardubice Region=Pardubice Region CoA CZ.svg | Olomouc Region=Olomouc Region CoA CZ.svg | Moravian-Silesian Region=Moravian-Silesian Region CoA CZ.svg | South Moravian Region=South Moravian Region CoA CZ.svg | Zlín Region=Zlin Region CoA CZ.svg | Vysočina Region=Vysocina Region CoA CZ.svg <!--- IRELAND ---> |Connacht=Coat of arms of Connacht.svg |Leinster=Coat of arms of Leinster.svg |Munster=Coat of arms of Munster.svg |Ulster=Coat of arms of Ulster.svg <!--- 4.esp SPAIN ---> <!--- 4.esp.1 SPANISH AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITIES and CITIES [COMUNIDADES y CIUDADES AUTÓNOMAS]: ---> | Andalusia=Escudo heráldico de Andalucía.svg | Aragon=Shield of Aragon.svg | Asturias=Arms of Asturias.svg | Balearic Islands=Balearic Islands Arms.svg | Basque Country=Arms of the Basque Country.svg | Canary Islands=Arms of the Canary Islands.svg | Cantabria=Arms of Cantabria.svg | Castile–La Mancha=Arms of Castile-La Mancha.svg | Castile and León=Arms of Castile and Leon.svg | Catalonia=Arms of the Former Crown of Aragon-Coat of Arms of Spain Template.svg | Extremadura=Arms of Extremadura.svg | Galicia=Arms of Galicia (Spain).svg | La Rioja=Arms of La Rioja (Spain).svg | Community of Madrid=Arms of the Community of Madrid.svg | Murcia=Arms of the Spanish Region of Murcia.svg | Navarre=Arms of Navarre-Coat of Arms of Spain Template.svg | Valencian Community=Arms of the Former Crown of Aragon-Coat of Arms of Spain Template.svg | Ceuta=Arms of Ceuta.svg | Melilla=Arms of Melilla.svg <!--- 4.est ESTONIA ---> <!--- 4.est.1 ESTONIAN COUNTIES [MAAKONNAD]: ---> |Harju County=Et-Harju maakond-coa.svg |Hiiu County=Hiiumaa_vapp.svg |Ida-Viru County=Ida-Virumaa_vapp.svg |Jõgeva County=Jõgevamaa_vapp.svg |Järva County=Et-Järva_maakond-coa.svg |Lääne County=Läänemaa_vapp.svg |Lääne-Viru County=Lääne-Virumaa_vapp.svg |Põlva County=Põlvamaa_vapp.svg |Pärnu County=Et-Pärnu_maakond-coa.svg |Rapla County=Raplamaa_vapp.svg |Saare County=Saaremaa_vapp.svg |Tartu County=Tartumaa_vapp.svg |Valga County=Valgamaa_vapp.svg |Viljandi County=Viljandimaa_vapp.svg |Võru County=Võrumaa vapp.svg <!--- 4.est.2 ESTONIAN MUNICIPALITIES ---> |Alutaguse Parish=Alutaguse_valla_vapp.svg |Anija Parish=Anija_valla_vapp.svg |Antsla Parish=Antsla_valla_vapp.svg |Elva Parish=Elva_valla_vapp.svg |Haapsalu=Haapsalu_vapp.svg |Haljala Parish=Haljala_valla_vapp.svg |Harku Parish=Harku_valla_vapp.svg |Hiiumaa Parish=Coat_of_arms_of_Hiiumaa_Parish.svg |Häädemeeste Parish=Häädemeeste_valla_vapp.svg |Järva Parish=Järva_valla_vapp.svg |Jõelähtme Parish=Jõelähtme_valla_vapp.svg |Jõgeva Parish=Jõgeva_valla_vapp.svg |Jõhvi Parish=Jõhvi_valla_vapp.svg |Kadrina Parish=Kadrina_valla_vapp.svg |Kambja Parish=Kambja_valla_vapp_2020.svg |Kanepi Parish=Kanepi_valla_vapp.svg |Kastre Parish=Kastre_valla_vapp.svg |Kehtna Parish=Kehtna_valla_vapp.svg |Keila=Keila_vapp.svg |Kihnu Parish=Kihnu_vapp.svg |Kiili Parish=Kiili_coat_of_arms.svg |Kohila Parish=Kohila_valla_vapp.svg |Kohtla-Järve=Coat of arms of Kohtla-Jarve.svg |Kose Parish=Kose_valla_vapp.svg |Kuusalu Parish=Kuusalu_Parish_coat_of_arms.svg |Loksa=Loksa_vapp.svg |Luunja Parish=Luunja_valla_vapp.svg |Lääne-Harju Parish=Lääne-Harju_valla_vapp.svg |Lääne-Nigula Parish=Lääne-Nigula_valla_vapp.svg |Lääneranna Parish=Lääneranna_valla_vapp.svg |Lüganuse Parish=Lüganuse_valla_vapp.svg |Maardu=Maardu_vapp.svg |Muhu Parish=Muhu_Valla_vapp.svg |Mulgi Parish=Mulgi_valla_vapp.svg |Mustvee Parish=Mustvee_valla_vapp.svg |Märjamaa Parish=Märjamaa_Parish_Coat_of_Arms.svg |Narva-Jõesuu=Narva-Jõesuu_vapp.svg |Narva=Narva_vapp.svg |Nõo Parish=Nõo_valla_vapp.gif |Otepää Parish=Coat_of_arms_of_Otepää_Parish.svg |Paide=Paide_vapp.svg |Peipsiääre Parish=Peipsiääre_valla_vapp.svg |Pärnu=Et-Parnu_coa.svg |Põhja-Pärnumaa Parish=Põhja-Pärnumaa_valla_vapp.svg |Põhja-Sakala Parish=Suure-Jaani_valla_vapp.svg |Põltsamaa Parish=Põltsamaa_valla_vapp.svg |Põlva Parish=Põlva_valla_vapp.svg |Raasiku Parish=Raasiku_valla_vapp.svg |Rae Parish=Rae_valla_vapp.svg |Rakvere Parish=Rakvere_valla_vapp.svg |Rakvere=Rakvere_vapp.svg |Rapla Parish=Rapla_valla_vapp.svg |Ruhnu Parish=Ruhnu_valla_vapp.svg |Räpina Parish=Räpina_valla_vapp.svg |Rõuge Parish=Rõuge_valla_vapp.svg |Saarde Parish=Saarde_valla_vapp.svg |Saaremaa Parish=Saaremaa-valla-vapp.svg |Saku Parish=Saku_valla_vapp.svg |Saue Parish=Saue_valla_vapp.svg |Setomaa Parish=Setomaa_valla_vapp.svg |Sillamäe=Sillamäe_vapp.svg |Tallinn=Coat_of_arms_of_Tallinn_(small).svg |Tapa Parish=Tapa_valla_vapp_2017.svg |Tartu Parish=Tartu_valla_vapp.svg |Tartu=Tartu_coat_of_arms.svg |Toila Parish=Toila_valla_vapp.svg |Tori Parish=Tori_valla_vapp.svg |Tõrva Parish=Tõrva_valla_vapp.svg |Türi Parish=Türi_valla_vapp.svg |Valga Parish=Valga_valla_vapp.svg |Viimsi Parish=Viimsi_valla_vapp.svg |Viljandi Parish=Viljandi_valla_vapp.svg |Viljandi=Et-Viljandi_coa.svg |Vinni Parish=Vinni_valla_vapp.svg |Viru-Nigula Parish=Viru-Nigula_valla_vapp.svg |Vormsi Parish=VormsiParishCoatOfArms.svg |Väike-Maarja Parish=Väike-Maarja_valla_vapp.svg |Võru Parish=Võru_valla_vapp_2017.svg |Võru=Võru_vapp.svg <!--- 4.fin FINLAND ---> <!--- 4.fin.1 FINNISH REGIONS [MAAKUNTA]: ---> | Lapland (Finland)=Lapin maakunnan vaakuna.svg | Northern Ostrobothnia=Pohjois-Pohjanmaan vaakuna.svg | Kainuu=Kainuu.vaakuna.svg | North Karelia=Pohjois-Karjala.vaakuna.svg | Northern Savonia=Pohjois-Savo.vaakuna.svg | Southern Savonia=Etelä-Savo.vaakuna.svg | Southern Ostrobothnia=Etelä-Pohjanmaan maakunnan vaakuna.svg | Ostrobothnia (region)=Pohjanmaan maakunnan vaakuna.svg | Pirkanmaa=Pirkanmaa.vaakuna.svg | Satakunta=Satakunta.vaakuna.svg | Central Ostrobothnia=Keski-Pohjanmaa.vaakuna.svg | Central Finland=Keski-Suomi Coat of Arms.svg | Southwest Finland=Varsinais-Suomen.vaakuna.svg | Finland Proper=Varsinais-Suomen.vaakuna.svg | South Karelia=Etelä-Karjala.vaakuna.svg | Päijänne Tavastia=Päijät-Häme.vaakuna.svg | Tavastia Proper=Kanta-Häme.vaakuna.svg | Uusimaa=Uusimaa.vaakuna.svg | Kymenlaakso=Kymenlaakson maakunnan vaakuna.svg | Åland=Coat of arms of Åland.svg <!--- 4.fra FRANCE ---> <!--- 4.fra.1 FRENCH REGIONS [RÉGIONS]: ---> | Brittany=COA fr BRE.svg | Centre=Blason_Centre.svg | Centre (French region)=Blason_Centre.svg | Corsica=Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg | Île-de-France=France moderne.svg | Île-de-France (region)=France moderne.svg | Pays de la Loire=Blason région fr Pays-de-la-Loire.svg | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur=Blason région fr Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur.svg <!--- 4.ger GERMANY ---> <!--- 4.ger.1 GERMAN STATES [LÄNDER]: ---> | Lower Saxony=Coat of arms of Lower Saxony.svg | Free Hanseatic City of Bremen=Bremen Wappen.svg <!-- | Hamburg=Coat of arms of Hamburg.svg --> | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern=Coat of arms of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (great).svg | Saxony-Anhalt=Wappen Sachsen-Anhalt.svg | Saxony=Coat of arms of Saxony.svg | Brandenburg=Brandenburg Wappen.svg | Thuringia=Coat of arms of Thuringia.svg | Hesse=Coat of arms of Hesse.svg | North Rhine-Westphalia=Coat of arms of North Rhine-Westfalia.svg | Rhineland-Palatinate=Coat of arms of Rhineland-Palatinate.svg | Bavaria=Arms of the Free State of Bavaria.svg | Baden-Württemberg=Coat of arms of Baden-Württemberg (lesser).svg | Saarland=Wappen des Saarlands.svg | Schleswig-Holstein=DEU Schleswig-Holstein COA.svg <!--- 4.ina INDONESIA: ---> <!--- 4.ina.1 INDONESIAN PROVINCES [PROVINSI]: ---> | Aceh=Coat of arms of Aceh.svg | North Sumatra=Coat of arms of North Sumatra.svg | West Sumatra=Coat of arms of West Sumatra.svg | Riau=Coat of arms of Riau.svg | Riau Islands=Coat of arms of Riau Islands.png | Jambi=Coat of arms of Jambi.svg | South Sumatra=Coat of arms of South Sumatra.svg | Bangka Belitung Islands=Coat of arms of Bangka Belitung Islands.svg | Bengkulu=Coat of arms of Bengkulu.png | Lampung=Coat of arms of Lampung.svg | Banten=Coat of arms of Banten.png <!-- | Jakarta=Coat of arms of Jakarta.svg --> | West Java=Coat of arms of West Java.svg | Central Java=Coat of arms of Central Java.svg | Special Region of Yogyakarta=Coat of arms of Yogyakarta.svg | East Java=Coat of arms of East Java.svg | West Kalimantan=Coat of arms of West Kalimantan.svg | Central Kalimantan=Coat of arms of Central Kalimantan.png | South Kalimantan=Lambang Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan.gif | East Kalimantan=Coat of arms of East Kalimantan.svg | North Kalimantan=Emblem of North Kalimantan.png | Bali=Coat of arms of Bali.svg | West Nusa Tenggara=Coat of arms of West Nusa Tenggara.svg | East Nusa Tenggara=Coat of arms of East Nusa Tenggara.svg | West Sulawesi=Coat of arms of West Sulawesi.png | South Sulawesi=Coat of arms of South Sulawesi.svg | Central Sulawesi=Coat of arms of Central Sulawesi.png | Gorontalo=Coat of arms of Gorontalo.png | Southeast Sulawesi=Coat of arms of Southeast Sulawesi.svg | North Sulawesi=Coat of arms of North Sulawesi.svg | North Maluku=Coat of arms of North Maluku.png | Maluku=Coat of arms of Maluku.svg | West Papua=Coat of arms of West Papua.svg | Papua=Coat of arms of Papua 2.svg <!--- 4.ind INDIA ---> <!--- 4.ind INDIAN STATES and UNION TERRITORIES ---> | Tamil Nadu=TamilNadu Logo.svg | Uttar Pradesh = Seal of Uttar Pradesh.png <!--- 4.irl IRELAND ---> <!--- 4.irl.1 IRISH COUNTIES ---> |County Offaly=Offaly crest.svg <!--- Irish Provinces (all of these are already listed above) |Connacht=Coat of arms of Connacht.svg |Leinster=Coat of arms of Leinster.svg |Munster=Coat of arms of Munster.svg |Ulster=Coat of arms of Ulster.svg ---> <!--- 4.ita ITALY ---> <!--- 4.ita.1 ITALIAN REGIONS [REGIONI]: ---> | Abruzzo=Regione-Abruzzo-Stemma.svg | Aosta Valley=Valle d'Aosta-Stemma.svg | Apulia=Coat of Arms of Apulia.svg | Basilicata=Regione-Basilicata-Stemma.svg | Calabria=Coat of arms of Calabria.svg | Campania=Regione-Campania-Stemma.svg | Emilia-Romagna=Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg | Friuli Venezia Giulia | Friuli-Venezia Giulia=CoA of Friuli-Venezia Giulia.svg | Lazio=Lazio Coat of Arms.svg | Liguria=Coat of arms of Liguria.svg | Lombardy=Flag of Lombardy square.svg | Marche=Coat of arms of Marche.svg | Molise=Regione-Molise-Stemma.svg | Piedmont=Regione-Piemonte-Stemma.svg | Sardinia=Sardegna-Stemma.svg | Sicily=Coat of arms of Sicily.svg | Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol=Coat of arms of Trentino-South Tyrol.svg | Tuscany=Coat of arms of Tuscany.svg | Umbria=Regione-Umbria-Stemma.svg | Veneto=Coat of Arms of Veneto.png <!--- 4.ita.2 ITALIAN PROVINCES [PROVINCE]: ---> | Bolzano=Suedtirol CoA.svg | Reggio Calabria=Coat of Arms of the Province of Reggio-Calabria.svg <!-- Non-free file: | Bologna=Bologna-Stemma.png--> <!-- Non-free file: | Brescia=Brescia-Stemma.png --> | South Tyrol=Suedtirol CoA.svg | Trentino=Trentino CoA.svg | Trento=Trentino CoA.svg <!--- 4.lux LUXEMBOURG ---> <!--- 4.lux.1 LUXEMBOURGISH CANTONS [KANTOUNEN]: ---> | Remich (canton)=Remich (canton) coat of arms.png <!--- 4.mkd MACEDONIA ---> <!--- 4.mkd.1 MACEDONIAN STATISTICAL REGIONS [STATISTICHKI REGIONI]: ---> | Polog Statistical Region=Logo of Polog Region.svg | Pelagonia Statistical Region=Logo of Pelagonia Region.svg | Skopje Statistical Region=Logo of Skopje Region.svg | Southwestern Statistical Region=Logo of Southwestern Region, Macedonia.svg | Northeastern Statistical Region=Logo of Northeastern Region, Macedonia.svg | Vardar Statistical Region=Logo of Vardar Region.svg | Eastern Statistical Region=Logo of Eastern Region, Macedonia.svg <!--- 4.ned NETHERLANDS ---> <!--- 4.ned.1 DUTCH PROVINCES [PROVINCIES]: ---> | Drenthe=Drenthe wapen.svg | Flevoland=Flevoland wapen.svg | Friesland=Friesland wapen.svg | Gelderland=Gelderland wapen.svg | Groningen=Groningen coa.svg | Limburg=Limburg-nl-wapen.svg | North Brabant=Noord-Brabant wapen.svg | North Holland=Wapen van Noord-Holland.svg | Overijssel=Overijssel wapen.svg | South Holland=Zuid-holland wapen.svg | Utrecht=Utrecht provincie wapen.svg | Zeeland=Zeeland wapen.svg <!--- 4.nor NORWAY ---> <!--- 4.nor.1 NORWEGIAN COUNTIES [FYLKER]: ---> | Agder=Agder våpen.svg | Innlandet=Innlandet våpen.svg | Møre og Romsdal=Møre og Romsdal våpen.svg | Nordland=Nordland våpen.svg | Rogaland=Rogaland våpen.svg | Trøndelag=Trøndelag våpen.svg | Vestland=Vestland våpen.svg | Vestfold og Telemark=Vestfold og Telemark våpen.svg | Viken=Viken våpen.svg | Viken (county)=Viken våpen.svg | Troms og Finnmark=Coat of arms of Finnmark county and Troms county.svg <!--- 4.pol POLAND ---> <!--- 4.pol.1 POLISH VOIVODESHIPS [WOJEWÓDZTWA] ---> | West Pomeranian Voivodeship=POL województwo zachodniopomorskie COA.svg | Pomeranian Voivodeship=POL województwo pomorskie COA.svg | Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship=Warminsko-mazurskie herb.svg | Podlaskie Voivodeship=POL województwo podlaskie COA.svg | Lubusz Voivodeship=POL województwo lubuskie COA.svg | Greater Poland Voivodeship=POL województwo wielkopolskie COA.svg | Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship=POL województwo kujawsko-pomorskie COA.svg | Lower Silesian Voivodeship=POL województwo dolnośląskie COA.svg | Opole Voivodeship=POL województwo opolskie COA.svg | Silesian Voivodeship=POL_województwo_śląskie_COA.svg | Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship=POL wojewodztwo świętokrzyskie COA.svg | Łódź Voivodeship=POL województwo łódzkie COA.svg | Masovian Voivodeship=POL województwo mazowieckie COA.svg | Lublin Voivodeship=POL województwo lubelskie COA.svg | Lesser Poland Voivodeship=POL województwo małopolskie COA.svg | Subcarpathian Voivodeship=POL województwo podkarpackie COA.svg <!--- 4.rou ROMANIA ---> <!--- 4.rou.1 ROMANIAN COUNTIES [JUDEȚE]: ---> | Cluj County=Actual Cluj county CoA.png | Dolj County=Stema judetului Dolj.svg <!-- 4.rsa SOUTH AFRICA ---> <!-- 4.rsa.1 SOUTH AFRICAN PROVINCES: ---> | Gauteng=Gauteng arms.svg | Western Cape = Coat of arms of the Western Cape.png <!--- 4.sui SWITZERLAND ---> <!--- 4.sui.1 SWISS CANTONS: ---> | Canton of Bern=Wappen Bern matt.svg | Canton of Basel-Stadt=Wappen Basel-Stadt matt.svg | Basel-Stadt=Wappen Basel-Stadt matt.svg | Canton of Geneva=Wappen Genf matt.svg | Canton of Schaffhausen=Wappen Schaffhausen matt.svg | Schaffhausen=Wappen Schaffhausen matt.svg | Canton of Ticino=Wappen Tessin matt.svg | Canton of Vaud=Wappen Waadt matt.svg <!--- 4.svk SLOVAKIA ---> <!--- 4.svk.1 SLOVAK REGIONS [KRAJE]: ---> | Bratislava Region=Coat of Arms of Bratislava Region.svg | Trnava Region=Coat of Arms of Trnava Region.svg | Trenčín Region=Coat of Arms of Trenčín Region.svg | Nitra Region=Coat of Arms of Nitra Region.svg | Žilina Region=Coat of Arms of Žilina Region.svg | Banská Bystrica Region=Coat of Arms of Banská Bystrica Region.svg | Prešov Region=Coat of Arms of Prešov Region.svg | Košice Region=Coat of Arms of Košice Region.svg <!--- 4.swe SWEDEN ---> <!--- 4.swe.1 SWEDISH COUNTIES [LÄN]: ---> | Blekinge County=Blekinge vapen.svg | Dalarna County=Dalarna vapen.svg | Gävleborg County=Gävleborg län vapen.svg | Gotland County=Gotland vapen.svg | Halland County=Halland vapen.svg | Jämtland County=Jämtland län vapen.svg | Jönköping County=Jönköping län vapen.svg | Kalmar County=Kalmars läns vapen.svg | Kronoberg County=Kronoberg vapen.svg | Norrbotten County=Norrbotten län vapen.svg | Örebro County=Örebro län vapen.svg | Östergötland County=Östergötland vapen.svg | Skåne County=Skåne länsvapen - Riksarkivet Sverige.png | Södermanland County=Södermanlands vapen.svg | Stockholm County=Stockholm län vapen b.svg | Uppsala County=Uppland vapen.svg | Värmland County=Värmland vapen.svg | Västerbotten County=Västerbotten län vapen.svg | Västernorrland County=Västernorrland län vapen.svg | Västmanland County=Västmanland vapen.svg | Västra Götaland County=Västra Götalands läns vapen.svg <!--- 4.ukr UKRAINE ---> <!--- 4.ukr.1 UKRAINIAN OBLASTS [OBLASTI]: ---> | Volyn Oblast=Volyn coat of arms.svg | Rivne Oblast=Rivne Oblast coat of arms.svg | Zhytomyr Oblast=Coat of Arms of Zhytomyr Oblast.png | Kiev Oblast=Herb Kyivskoi oblasti 1.svg | Kyiv Oblast=Herb Kyivskoi oblasti 1.svg | Khmelnytskyi Oblast=Coat of Arms of Khmelnytskyi Oblast.svg | Ternopil Oblast=Coat of Arms of Ternopil Oblast.svg | Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast=Coat of Arms of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast.svg | Zakarpattia Oblast=Karptska Ukraina-2 COA.svg | Chernivtsi Oblast=Coat of Arms of Chernivtsi Oblast .svg | Vinnytsia Oblast=Coat of Arms of Vinnytsa Oblast.svg | Cherkasy Oblast=Coat of Arms of Cherkasy Oblast .svg | Kirovohrad Oblast=Coat of Arms of Kirovohrad Oblast.svg | Mykolaiv Oblast=Coat of Arms of Mykolaiv Oblast.svg | Poltava Oblast=Coat of Arms of Poltava Oblast.svg | Chernihiv Oblast=Coat of Arms of Chernihiv Oblast.svg | Sumy Oblast=Coat_of_Arms_of_Sumy_Oblast.svg | Kharkiv Oblast=Kharkiv-town-herb.svg | Dnipropetrovsk Oblast=Herb Dnipropetrovskoyi oblasti.svg | Odessa Oblast=Coat of Arms of Odesa Oblast .svg | Odesa Oblast=Coat of Arms of Odesa Oblast .svg | Kherson Oblast=Coat of Arms of Kherson Oblast .svg | Zaporizhia Oblast=Coat of Arms of Zaporizhzhya Oblast.png | Zaporizhzhia Oblast=Coat of Arms of Zaporizhzhya Oblast.png | Donetsk Oblast=Lesser CoA of the Donets Basin (Spanish Shield).svg | Autonomous Republic of Crimea=Emblem of Crimea.svg | Luhansk Oblast=Coat of Arms Luhansk Oblast.svg | Lviv Oblast=Coat of Arms of Lviv Oblast.png <!--- 4.usa UNITED STATES of AMERICA ---> <!--- 4.usa.1 UNITED STATES of AMERICA STATES: ---> | Hawaii = Insigne Havaii.svg | Massachusetts = Coat of arms of Massachusetts.svg <!--- 5. HISTORICAL SUB-NATIONAL UNITS: ---> <!--- 5.fr FRENCH REPUBLIC: ---> | Alsace=Blason région fr Alsace.svg | Aquitaine=Blason de l'Aquitaine et de la Guyenne.svg | Auvergne=Blason de l'Auvergne.svg | Auvergne (region)=Blason de l'Auvergne.svg | Basse-Normandie=Arms of William the Conqueror (1066-1087).svg | Lower Normandy=Arms of William the Conqueror (1066-1087).svg | Bourgogne=Blason fr Bourgogne.svg | Burgundy (French region)=Blason fr Bourgogne.svg | Champagne-Ardenne=Arms of the French Region of Champagne-Ardenne.svg | Franche-Comté=Blason fr Franche-Comté.svg | Haute-Normandie=Blason region fr Normandie.svg | Upper Normandy=Blason region fr Normandie.svg | Languedoc-Roussillon=Arms of the French Region of Languedoc-Roussillon.svg | Limousin=Blason région fr Limousin.svg | Limousin (region)=Blason région fr Limousin.svg | Lorraine=Blason Lorraine.svg | Lorraine (region)=Blason Lorraine.svg | Midi-Pyrénées=Blason_Languedoc.svg | Nord-Pas-de-Calais=Blason Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg | Picardie=Blason_région_fr_Picardie.svg | Picardy=Blason_région_fr_Picardie.svg | Poitou-Charentes=Poitou-Charentes blason.svg | Rhône-Alpes=Blason Rhône-Alpes Gendarmerie.svg <!--- 5.hre HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE: ---> | Baden=Coat of arms of Baden.svg | Holstein=Holstein Arms.svg <!--- 5.kof KINGDOM of FRANCE: ---> | County of Flanders=Blason Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg | Normandy=Blason duche fr Normandie.svg <!--- 5.kon KINGDOM of NORWAY: ---> | Akershus=Akershus våpen.svg | Aust-Agder=Aust-Agder vapen.svg | Buskerud=Buskerud våpen.svg | Finnmark=Finnmark våpen.svg | Hedmark=Hedmark våpen.svg | Hordaland=Hordaland vapen.svg | Nord-Trøndelag=Nord-Trøndelag våpen.svg | Oppland=Oppland våpen.svg | Sogn og Fjordane=Sogn og Fjordane våpen.svg | Sør-Trøndelag=Sør-Trøndelag våpen.svg | Telemark=Telemark våpen.svg | Troms=Troms våpen.svg | Vest-Agder=Vest-Agder våpen.svg | Vestfold=Vestfold våpen.svg | Østfold=Østfold våpen.svg <!--- 5.kop KINGDOM of PRUSSIA: ---> | Westphalia=Wappen des Landschaftsverbandes Westfalen-Lippe.svg <!--- 5.kos KINGDOM of SWEDEN: ---> | Scania=Skåne vapen.svg <!--- 5.sfry SOCIALIST FEDERAL REPUBLIC of YUGOSLAVIA: ---> | PR Macedonia=Coat of arms of the PR of Macedonia.svg <!--- 6. MILITARY and POLICE UNITS: ---> | Knights Templar=Crusades TF.JPG | Nordic Battle Group=Coat of Arms of the Nordic Battlegroup.svg | European Union Military Committee=Coat of arms of the European Union Military Committee.svg | European Union Military Staff=Coat of arms of the European Union Military Staff.svg | Teutonic Knights=Insignia Germany Order Teutonic.svg | European Corps=Coat of arms of Eurocorps.svg | European Rapid Operational Force=Coat of arms of Eurofor.svg | European Gendarmerie Force=Arms of the European Gendarmerie Force.svg | European Air Transport Command=Coat of arms of the European Air Transport Command.svg | European Air Group=Coat of arms of the European Air Group.svg | European Maritime Force=Coat of arms of Euromarfor.svg | Movement Coordination Centre Europe=Coat of arms of Movement Coordination Centre Europe.svg | Finabel=Arms of Finabel.svg | Army of the Republic of Macedonia=MacedonianArmyLogo.svg | Law enforcement in the Republic of Macedonia=Macedonian Police insignia.png | Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe=Coat of arms of Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe.svg | Chairman of the NATO Military Committee=Coat of arms of the Chairman of the NATO Military Committee.svg | Deputy Chairman of the NATO Military Committee=Coat of arms of the Deputy Chairman of the NATO Military Committee.svg | NATO Communication and Information Systems Group=Coat of arms of the NATO Communication and Information Systems Group.svg | International Military Staff=Coat of arms of the International Military Staff.svg | Allied Joint Force Command Brunssum=Coat of arms of Allied Joint Force Command Brunssum.svg | Allied Joint Force Command Naples=Coat of arms of Allied Joint Force Command Naples.svg | Allied Air Command=Coat of arms of the Allied Air Command.svg | Allied Land Command=Coat of arms of the Allied Land Command.svg | Allied Maritime Command=Coat of arms of the Allied Maritime Command.svg | Joint Warfare Centre=Coat of arms of the Joint Warfare Centre.svg | Joint Analysis and Lessons Learned Centre=Coat of arms of the Joint Analysis and Lessons Learned Centre.svg | Joint Force Training Centre=Coat of arms of the Joint Force Training Centre.svg <!--- 7. RELIGIOUS ENTITIES: ---> | Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople=Constantinople coat of arms.PNG | Serbian Orthodox Church=Coat of arms of Serbian Orthodox Church.png | Macedonian Orthodox Church=Coat of arms of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.svg <!--- 8. EDUCATIONAL ENTITIES: ---> | Keenan Hall=Keenan.svg | University of Notre Dame=Notre dame coat of arms.png <!--- 9. CORPORATE and ECONOMIC ENTITIES: ---> | International Monetary Fund=Coat of arms of the International Monetary Fund.svg <!--- 10. ETHNIC and TRIBAL GROUPS: ---> | Albanians=AlbanieWapen.svg | Macedonians=Macedonian lion, 1620, stylized.png <!--- 11. DEFAULT: ---> |#default=Insigne incognitum.svg }}<!--- --->|link={{{link|{{ #if: {{{text|}}}| {{{1}}}}}}}}|alt={{{link|{{ #if: {{{text|}}}| {{{1}}}}}}}}|{{ #if: {{{size|}}}| {{{size}}}|20px}}]]{{ #if: {{{text|}}}| {{#switch: {{{text}}} | none=|&nbsp;{{{text}}}}}|&nbsp;[[{{{1}}}{{ #if: {{{2|}}}|{{!}}{{{2}}}}}]]}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 56xvrrxu6h3p8igq9j0dzrulr35xfne 828 33080 66123 65947 2024-12-25T14:29:13Z Saimawnkham 5 66123 Scribunto text/plain -- Constant data used by [[Module:Country alias]]. local countryAliases = { -- Countries with identical definitions. ADE = "YMD", ANG_CGF = "AIA", ATG = "ANT", BHR = "BHN", BRN = "BHN", CUW = "CUR", EOR = "ROA", FAI = "FLK", FRO = "FAR", GUE = "GGY", HOL = "NED", IOA = "AOI", IRN = "IRI", JEY = "JER", LIB = "LBN", MSR = "MNT", MNP = "NMI", NGU = "PNG", NIC = "NCA", NFK = "NFI", OMN = "OMA", RAU = "UAR", ROT = "ROA", ROU = "ROM", SHN = "SHE", VIN = "SVG", SWK = "SAR", SIN = "SGP", SAF = "RSA", SAU = "KSA", SCT = "SCO", TON = "TGA", TTO = "TRI", TCI = "TCA", TKS = "TCA", TMP = "TLS", TWN = "TPE", } local countries = { EXA = { -- example for testing name = "Example Country", countrydata_name = "U.S. Example Country", -- optional, use when Template:Country data {name} would not be correct {1951, "Flag1951.svg"}, -- year <= 1951 {1995, "Flag1995.svg"}, -- 1951 < year <= 1995 "Flag of test.svg", -- otherwise ["Paralympics"] = "Paralympics.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1948] = "SO1948.svg", [1952] = "SO1952.svg", [1980] = "SO1980.svg", }, ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1956] = "WO1956.svg", [1964] = "WO1964.svg", }, }, ADN = { name = "Aden", "Flag of the Colony of Aden.svg", }, AFG = { name = "Afghanistan", {1973, "Flag of Afghanistan (1931–1973).svg"}, {1978, "Flag of Afghanistan (1974–1978).svg"}, {1987, "Flag of Afghanistan (1980–1987).svg"}, {1992, "Flag of Afghanistan (1987–1992).svg"}, {1996, "Flag of Afghanistan (1992–2001).svg"}, {2003, "Flag of Afghanistan (2002–2004).svg"}, "Flag of Afghanistan (2004–2021).svg", }, AHO = { name = "Netherlands Antilles", {1985, "Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1959–1986).svg"}, "Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1986–2010).svg", ["Pan American Games"] = { [2011] = "Flag of PASO.svg", }, ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1952] = "Flag of the Netherlands.svg", }, }, AIA = { name = "Anguilla", "Flag of Anguilla.svg", }, AIN = { name = "Individual Neutral Athletes", "Individual Neutral Athletes at the 2024 Summer Olympics Flag.svg", }, ALB = { name = "Albania", {1991, "Flag of Albania (1946–1992).svg"}, {2001, "Flag of Albania (1992–2002).svg"}, "Flag of Albania.svg", }, ALG = { name = "Algeria", "Flag of Algeria.svg", }, ANA = { name = "Authorised Neutral Athletes", "ANA flag (2017).svg", }, AND = { name = "Andorra", "Flag of Andorra.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1976] = "Flag of Andorra (civil).svg", [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, ANG = { name = "Angola", "Flag of Angola.svg", }, ANT = { name = "Antigua and Barbuda", {1966, "Missing Blue Ensign.svg"}, "Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg", }, ANZ = { name = "Australasia", "Flag of Australasian team for Olympic games.svg", }, AOI = { name = "Independent Olympic Athletes", "Olympic flag.svg", }, ARG = { name = "Argentina", {2010, "Flag of Argentina (1861–2010).svg",}, "Flag of Argentina.svg", }, ARM = { name = "Armenia", "Flag of Armenia.svg", }, ART = { name = "Athlete Refugee Team", {2021, "IAAF flag (2017).svg"}, "ART flag (2022).svg", ["Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games"] = { [2017] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, ["World Aquatics Championships"] = "Flag of World Aquatics.svg", }, ART_AIMAG = { name = "Refugee Team", "Olympic flag.svg", }, ARU = { name = "Aruba", "Flag of Aruba.svg", }, ASA = { name = "American Samoa", "Flag of American Samoa.svg", }, AUS = { name = "Australia", {1900, "Flag of the United Kingdom.svg"}, {1909, "Flag of Australia (1903–1908).svg"}, "Flag of Australia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1952] = "Civil Ensign of Australia.svg", }, }, AUT = { name = "Austria", {1912, "Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg"}, "Flag of Austria.svg", }, AZE = { name = "Azerbaijan", {2013, "Flag of Azerbaijan (1991–2013).svg"}, "Flag of Azerbaijan.svg", }, BAH = { name = "Bahamas", {1923, "Flag of the Bahamas (1904–1923).svg"}, {1953, "Flag of the Bahamas (1923–1953).svg"}, {1964, "Flag of the Bahamas (1953–1964).svg"}, {1972, "Flag of the Bahamas (1964–1973).svg"}, "Flag of the Bahamas.svg", }, BAN = { name = "Bangladesh", "Flag of Bangladesh.svg", }, BAR = { name = "Barbados", {1966, "Flag of Barbados (1870–1966).svg"}, "Flag of Barbados.svg", }, BDI = { name = "Burundi", "Flag of Burundi.svg", }, BEL = { name = "Belgium", "Flag of Belgium (civil).svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, BEN = { name = "Benin", {1990, "Flag of Benin (1975–1990).svg"}, "Flag of Benin.svg", }, BER = { name = "Bermuda", {1999, "Flag of Bermuda (1910–1999).svg"}, "Flag of Bermuda.svg", }, BGU = { name = "British Guiana", {1906, "Flag of British Guiana (1875–1906).svg"}, {1919, "Flag of British Guiana (1906–1919).svg"}, {1955, "Flag of British Guiana (1919–1955).svg"}, "Flag of British Guiana (1955–1966).svg", }, BHN = { name = "Bahrain", {2001, "Flag of Bahrain (1972–2002).svg"}, "Flag of Bahrain.svg", }, BHU = { name = "Bhutan", "Flag of Bhutan.svg", }, BIH = { name = "Bosnia and Herzegovina", {1997, "Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992–1998).svg"}, "Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg", }, BIR = { name = "Burma", {1973, "Flag of Burma (1948–1974).svg"}, {2010, "Flag of Myanmar (1974–2010).svg"}, "Flag of Myanmar.svg", }, BIZ = { name = "Belize", {1981, "Flag of British Honduras (1919-1981).svg"}, {2019, "Flag of Belize (1981-2019).svg"}, "Flag of Belize.svg", }, BLR = { name = "Belarus", {1991, "Flag of Byelorussian SSR.svg"}, {1994, "Flag of Belarus (1918, 1991-1995).svg"}, {2012, "Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg"}, "Flag of Belarus.svg", }, BNB = { name = "British North Borneo", "Flag of North Borneo (1948-1963).svg", }, BOH = { name = "Bohemia", "Flag of Bohemia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1912] = "Bohemian Olympic Flag (1912).svg", }, }, BOL = { name = "Bolivia", "Flag of Bolivia.svg", }, BOT = { name = "Botswana", "Flag of Botswana.svg", }, BRA = { name = "Brazil", {1960, "Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg"}, {1968, "Flag of Brazil (1960-1968).svg"}, {1991, "Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg"}, "Flag of Brazil.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1960] = "Flag of Brazil (1960-1968).svg", [1968] = "Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg", }, ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1992] = "Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg", }, }, BRU = { name = "Brunei", "Flag of Brunei.svg", }, BUL = { name = "Bulgaria", {1946, "Flag of Bulgaria.svg"}, {1947, "Flag of Bulgaria (1946-1948).svg"}, {1967, "Flag of Bulgaria (1948-1967).svg"}, {1971, "Flag of Bulgaria (1967-1971).svg"}, {1990, "Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg"}, "Flag of Bulgaria.svg", }, BUR = { name = "Burkina Faso", "Flag of Burkina Faso.svg", }, BWI = { name = "British West Indies", "Flag of the West Indies Federation.svg", }, CAF = { name = "Central African Republic", "Flag of the Central African Republic.svg", }, CAM = { name = "Cambodia", {1970, "Flag of Cambodia.svg"}, {1975, "Flag of the Khmer Republic.svg"}, {1989, "Flag of the People's Republic of Kampuchea.svg"}, {1991, "Flag of the State of Cambodia.svg"}, {1993, "Flag of Cambodia under UNTAC.svg"}, "Flag of Cambodia.svg", }, CAN = { name = "Canada", {1921, "Flag of Canada (1868–1921).svg"}, {1957, "Flag of Canada (1921–1957).svg"}, {1965, "Flag of Canada (1957–1965).svg"}, "Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1936] = "Canadian Red Ensign 1921-1957 (with disc).svg", }, }, CAY = { name = "Cayman Islands", {2020, "Flag of the Cayman Islands (pre-1999).svg"}, "Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg", ["Commonwealth Games"] = { [2002] = "Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg", [2006] = "Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg", [2010] = "Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg", }, }, CEY = { name = "Ceylon", {1947, "British Ceylon flag.svg"}, {1951, "Flag of Ceylon (1948-1951).svg"}, {1971, "Flag of Ceylon (1951-1972).svg"}, "Flag of Sri Lanka.svg", }, CGO = { name = "Republic of the Congo", {1970, "Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg"}, {1990, "Flag of the People's Republic of Congo.svg"}, "Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg", }, CHA = { name = "Chad", "Flag of Chad.svg", }, CHI = { name = "Chile", "Flag of Chile.svg", }, CHN = { name = "China", "Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg", }, CIV = { name = "Ivory Coast", "Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg", }, CMR = { name = "Cameroon", {1975, "Flag of Cameroon (1961-1975).svg"}, "Flag of Cameroon.svg", }, COD = { name = "Democratic Republic of the Congo", {2003, "Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1997-2003).svg"}, {2006, "Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2003-2006).svg"}, "Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg", }, COK = { name = "Cook Islands", {1979, "Flag of the Cook Islands (1973-1979).svg"}, "Flag of the Cook Islands.svg", }, COK_COD = { name = "Congo-Kinshasa", "Flag of Congo-Kinshasa (1966-1971).svg", }, COL = { name = "Colombia", "Flag of Colombia.svg", }, COM = { name = "Comoros", {1996, "Flag of the Comoros (1992-1996).svg"}, {2001, "Flag of the Comoros (1996-2001).svg"}, "Flag of the Comoros.svg", }, COR = { name = "Korea", "Unification flag of Korea.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = { [2018] = "Unification flag of Korea (pre 2006).svg", }, }, CPV = { name = "Cape Verde", "Flag of Cape Verde.svg", }, CRC = { name = "Costa Rica", "Flag of Costa Rica.svg", }, CRO = { name = "Croatia", "Flag of Croatia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Civil ensign of Croatia.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Civil ensign of Croatia.svg", }, CUB = { name = "Cuba", "Flag of Cuba.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg", }, CUR = { name = "Curaçao", "Flag of Curaçao.svg", }, CYP = { name = "Cyprus", {2006, "Flag of Cyprus (1960-2006).svg"}, "Flag of Cyprus.svg", }, CZE = { name = "Czech Republic", "Flag of the Czech Republic.svg", }, DAH = { name = "Dahomey", "Flag of Benin.svg", }, DEN = { name = "Denmark", "Flag of Denmark.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, DJI = { name = "Djibouti", "Flag of Djibouti.svg", }, DMA = { name = "Dominica", {1965, "Flag of Dominica 1955-1965.svg"}, {1978, "Flag of Dominica (1965-1978).svg"}, {1981, "Flag of Dominica (1978-1981).svg"}, {1988, "Flag of Dominica (1981-1988).svg"}, {1990, "Flag of Dominica (1988-1990).svg"}, "Flag of Dominica.svg", }, DOM = { name = "Dominican Republic", "Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg", }, EAI = { name = "Independent Athletes Team", "Panam Sports flag.png", }, ECU = { name = "Ecuador", {2009, "Flag of Ecuador (1900–2009).svg"}, "Flag of Ecuador.svg", }, EGY = { name = "Egypt", {1922, "Flag of Egypt (1882-1922).svg"}, {1952, "Flag of Egypt (1922–1953).svg"}, {1958, "Flag of Egypt (1953–1958).svg"}, {1971, "Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971).svg"}, {1984, "Flag of Egypt (1972–1984).svg"}, "Flag of Egypt.svg", }, ENG = { name = "England", "Flag of England.svg", }, ERI = { name = "Eritrea", "Flag of Eritrea.svg", }, ESA = { name = "El Salvador", "Flag of El Salvador.svg", }, ESP = { name = "Spain", {1931, "Flag of Spain (1785–1873, 1875–1931).svg"}, {1939, "Flag of Spain (1931–1939).svg"}, {1977, "Flag of Spain (1945–1977).svg"}, {1981, "Flag of Spain (1977–1981).svg"}, "Flag of Spain.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Spain Olympic Flag 1980.svg", }, }, EST = { name = "Estonia", "Flag of Estonia.svg", }, ETH = { name = "Ethiopia", {1974, "Flag of Ethiopia (1897–1974).svg"}, {1975, "Flag of Ethiopia (1974–1975).svg"}, {1987, "Flag of Ethiopia (1975–1987).svg"}, {1991, "Flag of Ethiopia (1987–1991).svg"}, {1995, "Flag of Ethiopia (1991–1996).svg"}, {2009, "Flag of Ethiopia (1996–2009).svg"}, "Flag of Ethiopia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1992] = "Flag of Ethiopia (1987–1991).svg", }, }, EUA = { name = "United Team of Germany", {1959, "Flag of Germany.svg"}, "Flag of the German Olympic Team (1960-1968).svg", }, EUN = { name = "Unified Team", "Olympic flag.svg", ["Winter Paralympics"] = "Paralympic flag (1988-1994).svg", ["Paralympics"] = "Paralympic flag (1988-1994).svg", ["Summer Paralympics"] = "Paralympic flag (1988-1994).svg", }, FAR = { name = "Faroe Islands", "Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg", }, FIJ = { name = "Fiji", {1970, "Flag of Fiji (1924–1970).svg"}, "Flag of Fiji.svg", }, FIN = { name = "Finland", {1912, "Flag of Russia.svg"}, "Flag of Finland.svg", }, FINA = { name = "FINA athletes", "FINA logo cropped.svg" }, FLK = { name = "Falkland Islands", {1999, "Flag of the Falkland Islands (1948-1999).svg"}, "Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg", }, FR_YUG = { name = "FR Yugoslavia", "Flag of Yugoslavia (1992–2003); Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006).svg", }, FRA = { name = "France", "Flag of France.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, FRG = { name = "West Germany", {1959, "Flag of Germany.svg"}, {1968, "Flag of the German Olympic Team (1960-1968).svg"}, "Flag of Germany.svg", }, FRN = { name = "Rhodesia and Nyasaland", "Flag of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.svg", }, FRT = { name = "FINA Refugee Team", "FINA logo cropped.svg" }, FSA = { name = "Federation of South Arabia", "Flag of the Federation of South Arabia.svg", }, FSM = { name = "Federated States of Micronesia", "Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg", }, GAB = { name = "Gabon", "Flag of Gabon.svg", }, GAM = { name = "The Gambia", "Flag of The Gambia.svg", }, GBR = { name = "Great Britain", "Flag of the United Kingdom.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { "Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg", [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, GBR_WCA = { name = "Great Britain and Northern Ireland", "Flag of the United Kingdom.svg", }, GBS = { name = "Guinea-Bissau", "Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg", }, GCO = { name = "Gold Coast", "Flag of the Gold Coast.svg", }, GDR = { name = "East Germany", {1959, "Flag of East Germany.svg"}, {1968, "Flag of the German Olympic Team (1960-1968).svg"}, "Flag of East Germany.svg", }, GEO = { name = "Georgia", {2003, "Flag of Georgia (1990–2004).svg"}, "Flag of Georgia.svg", }, GEQ = { name = "Equatorial Guinea", "Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg", }, GER = { name = "ၵျႃႇမၼီႇ", {1912, "Flag of the German Empire.svg"}, {1932, "Flag of Germany (3-2 aspect ratio).svg"}, {1945, "Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg"}, "Flag of Germany.svg", }, GGY = { name = "Guernsey", {1985, "Flag of Guernsey (1936).svg"}, "Flag of Guernsey.svg", }, GHA = { name = "Ghana", {1957, "Flag of the Gold Coast.svg"}, {1961, "Flag of the Union of African States (1958-1961).svg"}, {1962, "Flag of the Union of African States (1961-1962).svg"}, {1966, "Flag of Ghana (1964-1966).svg"}, "Flag of Ghana.svg", }, GIB = { name = "Gibraltar", {1981, "Government Ensign of Gibraltar 1939-1999.svg"}, "Flag of Gibraltar.svg", }, GRE = { name = "Greece", {1969, "Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg"}, {1975, "Flag of Greece (1970-1975).svg"}, {1978, "Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg"}, "Flag of Greece.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1976] = "Flag of Greece.svg", }, }, GRN = { name = "Grenada", {1974, "Flag of Grenada (1967–1974).svg"}, "Flag of Grenada.svg", }, GUA = { name = "Guatemala", "Flag of Guatemala.svg", }, GUI = { name = "Guinea", "Flag of Guinea.svg", }, GUM = { name = "Guam", "Flag of Guam.svg", }, GUY = { name = "Guyana", {1906, "Flag of British Guiana (1875–1906).svg"}, {1919, "Flag of British Guiana (1906-1919).svg"}, {1955, "Flag of British Guiana (1919-1955).svg"}, {1966, "Flag of British Guiana (1955–1966).svg"}, "Flag of Guyana.svg", }, HAI = { name = "Haiti", {1963, "Flag of Haiti (1859–1964).svg"}, {1986, "Flag of Haiti (1964–1986).svg"}, "Flag of Haiti.svg", }, HBR = { name = "British Honduras", "Flag of British Honduras.svg", }, HKG = { name = "Hong Kong", {1955, "Flag of Hong Kong (1876–1941 and 1945–1955).svg"}, {1959, "Flag of Hong Kong (1955–1959).svg"}, {1997, "Flag of Hong Kong (1959–1997).svg"}, "Flag of Hong Kong.svg", }, HKG_CGF = { name = "Hong Kong", {1955, "Flag of Hong Kong 1876.svg"}, {1959, "Flag of Hong Kong 1955.svg"}, "Flag of Hong Kong (1959–1997).svg" }, HNL = { name = "Haudenosaunee", "Flag of the Iroquois Confederacy.svg" }, HON = { name = "Honduras", {1949, "Flag of Honduras (1866-1949).svg"}, {2022, "Flag of Honduras (before 2022).svg"}, "Flag of Honduras.svg", }, HUN = { name = "Hungary", {1918, "Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg"}, {1946, "Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg"}, {1949, "Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg"}, {1955, "Flag of Hungary (1949-1956).svg"}, {1957, "Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg"}, "Flag of Hungary.svg", }, IFA = { name = "Independent FINA Athletes", "FINA logo cropped.svg" }, IFS = { name = "Irish Free State", "Flag of Ireland.svg", }, IAA = { name = "Independent Asian Athletes", "Olympic flag.svg", }, IHO = { name = "Dutch East Indies", "Flag of the Netherlands.svg", }, INA = { name = "Indonesia", "Flag of Indonesia.svg", }, IND = { name = "India", {1946, "British Raj Red Ensign.svg"}, {2012, "Flag of India.svg"}, "Flag of India.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1936] = "Flag of the Governor-General of India (1885–1947).svg", }, }, INT = { name = "International team", "Flag placeholder.svg", }, IOA_2000 = { name = "Individual Olympic Athletes", "Olympic flag.svg", }, IOC = { name = "Athletes from Kuwait", "Olympic flag.svg", }, IOM = { name = "Isle of Man", "Flag of the Isle of Man.svg", }, IOP = { name = "Independent Olympic Participants", "Olympic flag.svg", }, ['IOP, IOA, OAR'] = { name = "Independent Olympians", "Olympic flag.svg", }, IOW = { name = "Isle of Wight", "Flag of the Isle of Wight.svg", }, IPA = { name = "Individual Paralympic Athletes", "Paralympic flag.svg", }, IPP = { name = "Independent Paralympic Participants", "Paralympic flag (1988-1994).svg", }, IRE = { name = "Ireland", "Green harp flag of Ireland.svg", }, IRI = { name = "Iran", {1932, "Early 20th Century Qajar Flag.svg"}, {1964, "State Flag of Iran (1933-1964).svg"}, {1980, "State Flag of Iran (1964-1980).svg"}, "Flag of Iran.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1964] = "State Flag of Iran (1964-1980).svg", }, }, IRL = { name = "Ireland", "Flag of Ireland.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { "Flag of Ireland (3-2).svg", [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Ireland (3-2).svg", }, IRQ = { name = "Iraq", {1959, "Flag of Iraq (1921–1959).svg"}, {1963, "Flag of Iraq (1959-1963).svg"}, {1991, "Flag of Iraq (1963–1991).svg"}, {2003, "Flag of Iraq (1991-2004).svg"}, {2007, "Flag of Iraq (2004-2008).svg"}, "Flag of Iraq.svg", }, ISL = { name = "Iceland", {1915, "Flag of Denmark.svg"}, {1944, "Light Blue Flag of Iceland.svg"}, "Flag of Iceland.svg", }, ISR = { name = "Israel", "Flag of Israel.svg", }, ISV = { name = "Virgin Islands", countrydata_name = "U.S. Virgin Islands", "Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg", }, ITA = { name = "Italy", {1946, "Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg"}, {2002, "Flag of Italy.svg"}, {2006, "Flag of Italy (2003–2006).svg"}, "Flag of Italy.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, IVB = { name = "British Virgin Islands", "Flag of the British Virgin Islands.svg", }, JAM = { name = "Jamaica", {1957, "Flag of Jamaica (1906-1957).svg"}, {1962, "Flag of Jamaica (1957-1962).svg"}, "Flag of Jamaica.svg", }, JER = { name = "Jersey", {1980, "Flag of Jersey (pre 1981).svg"}, "Flag of Jersey.svg", }, JOR = { name = "Jordan", "Flag of Jordan.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Jordan (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Jordan (3-2).svg", }, JPN = { name = "Japan", {1999, "Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg"}, "Flag of Japan.svg", }, KAZ = { name = "Kazakhstan", "Flag of Kazakhstan.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Kazakhstan (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Kazakhstan (3-2).svg", }, KEN = { name = "Kenya", {1963, "Flag of British East Africa.svg"}, "Flag of Kenya.svg", }, KGZ = { name = "Kyrgyzstan", {2023, "Flag of Kyrgyzstan (1992–2023).svg"}, "Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg", }, KHM = { name = "Khmer Republic", "Flag of the Khmer Republic.svg", }, KIR = { name = "Kiribati", "Flag of Kiribati.svg", }, KOR = { name = "South Korea", {1948, "Flag of South Korea (1945-1948).svg"}, {1949, "Flag of South Korea (1948-1949).svg"}, {1984, "Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg"}, {1997, "Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg"}, {2011, "Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg"}, "Flag of South Korea.svg" }, KOS = { name = "Kosovo", "Flag of Kosovo.svg", }, KSA = { name = "Saudi Arabia", {1973, "Flag of Saudi Arabia (1938-1973).svg"}, "Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg", }, KUW = { name = "Kuwait", "Flag of Kuwait.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Kuwait (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Kuwait (3-2).svg", }, LAO = { name = "Laos", {1975, "Flag of Laos (1952-1975).svg"}, "Flag of Laos.svg", }, LAT = { name = "Latvia", "Flag of Latvia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Latvia (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Latvia (3-2).svg", }, LBA = { name = "Libya", {1968, "Flag of Libya (1951–1969).svg"}, {1972, "Flag of Libya (1969–1972).svg"}, {1977, "Flag of Libya (1972–1977).svg"}, {2011, "Flag of Libya (1977–2011).svg"}, "Flag of Libya.svg", }, LBN = { name = "Lebanon", "Flag of Lebanon.svg", }, LBR = { name = "Liberia", "Flag of Liberia.svg", }, LCA = { name = "Saint Lucia", {1967, "Flag of Saint Lucia (1939-1967).svg"}, {1979, "Flag of Saint Lucia (1967-1979).svg"}, {2002, "Flag of Saint Lucia (1979-2002).svg"}, "Flag of Saint Lucia.svg", }, LES = { name = "Lesotho", {1987, "Flag of Lesotho (1966–1987).svg"}, {2006, "Flag of Lesotho (1987-2006).svg"}, "Flag of Lesotho.svg", }, LIE = { name = "Liechtenstein", {1921, "Flag of Liechtenstein (1852-1921).svg"}, {1937, "Flag of Liechtenstein (1921-1937).svg"}, {1982, "Flag of Liechtenstein (1937–1982).svg"}, "Flag of Liechtenstein.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1936] = "Flag of Liechtenstein (1936 Summer Olympics).svg", }, }, LTU = { name = "Lithuania", {1940, "Flag of Lithuania (1918-1940).svg"}, {2004, "Flag of Lithuania (1988-2004).svg"}, "Flag of Lithuania.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [2004] = "Flag of Lithuania.svg", }, }, LUX = { name = "Luxembourg", "Flag of Luxembourg.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, MAA = { name = "Sint Maarten", "Flag of Sint Maarten.svg", }, MAC = { name = "Macau", {1999, "Bandeira do Leal Senado.svg"}, "Flag of Macau.svg", }, MAD = { name = "Madagascar", "Flag of Madagascar.svg", }, MAL = { name = "Malaya", "Flag of Malaya.svg", }, MAR = { name = "Morocco", "Flag of Morocco.svg", }, MAS = { name = "Malaysia", {1963, "Flag of Malaya.svg"}, "Flag of Malaysia.svg", }, MAW = { name = "Malawi", {2009, "Flag of Malawi.svg"}, {2012, "Flag of Malawi (2010-2012).svg"}, "Flag of Malawi.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [2012] = "Flag of Malawi.svg", }, }, MDA = { name = "Moldova", "Flag of Moldova.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Moldova (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Moldova (3-2).svg", }, MDV = { name = "Maldives", "Flag of Maldives.svg", }, MEX = { name = "Mexico", {1916, "Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg"}, {1934, "Flag of Mexico (1916–1934).svg"}, {1968, "Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg"}, "Flag of Mexico.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1968] = "Flag of Mexico.svg", }, }, MGL = { name = "Mongolia", {1991, "Flag of the Mongolian People's Republic (1945–1992).svg"}, "Flag of Mongolia.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1992] = "Flag of the People's Republic of Mongolia (1940-1992).svg", }, }, MHL = { name = "Marshall Islands", "Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg", }, MIX = { name = "Mixed-NOCs", "Olympic flag.svg", }, MKD = { name = "Macedonia", "Flag of Macedonia.svg", }, MKD_2019 = { name = "North Macedonia", "Flag of North Macedonia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of North Macedonia (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of North Macedonia (3-2).svg", }, MLI = { name = "Mali", "Flag of Mali.svg", }, MLT = { name = "Malta", {1943, "Flag of Malta (1923-1943).svg"}, {1964, "Flag of Malta (1943-1964).svg"}, "Flag of Malta.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1948] = "Flag of Malta (1943).svg", }, }, MNE = { name = "Montenegro", "Flag of Montenegro.svg", }, MNT = { name = "Montserrat", "Flag of Montserrat.svg", }, MON = { name = "Monaco", "Flag of Monaco.svg", }, MOZ = { name = "Mozambique", {1983, "Flag of Mozambique (1975-1983).svg"}, "Flag of Mozambique.svg", }, MRI = { name = "Mauritius", {1923, "Flag of Mauritius (1906–1923).svg"}, {1968, "Flag of Mauritius (1923–1968).svg"}, "Flag of Mauritius.svg", }, MTN = { name = "Mauritania", {2016, "Flag of Mauritania (1959–2017).svg"}, "Flag of Mauritania.svg", }, MYA = { name = "Myanmar", {1973, "Flag of Burma (1948-1974).svg"}, {2009, "Flag of Myanmar (1974-2010).svg"}, "Flag of Myanmar.svg", ["Summer Youth Olympics"] = { [2010] = "Flag of Myanmar (1974-2010).svg", }, }, NAM = { name = "Namibia", "Flag of Namibia.svg", }, NBO = { name = "North Borneo", "Flag of North Borneo (1948-1963).svg", }, NCA = { name = "Nicaragua", "Flag of Nicaragua.svg", }, NCL = { name = "New Caledonia", "Flag of New Caledonia.svg", ["Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games"] = { [2017] = "Flag of France.svg", }, }, NED = { name = "Netherlands", "Flag of the Netherlands.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, NEP = { name = "Nepal", "Flag of Nepal.svg", }, NEW = { name = "Newfoundland", "Newfoundland Red Ensign.png", }, NFI = { name = "Norfolk Island", "Flag of Norfolk Island.svg", }, NGR = { name = "Nigeria", {1952, "Flag of Nigeria (1914–1952).svg"}, {1960, "Flag of Nigeria (1952–1960).svg"}, "Flag of Nigeria.svg", }, NIG = { name = "Niger", "Flag of Niger.svg", }, NIR = { name = "Northern Ireland", "Ulster banner.svg", }, NIU = { name = "Niue", "Flag of Niue.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Niue (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Niue (3-2).svg", }, NMI = { name = "Northern Mariana Islands", "Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg", }, NOR = { name = "Norway", "Flag of Norway.svg", }, NPA = { name = "Neutral Paralympic Athletes", "Paralympic flag.svg", ["Summer Paralympics"] = { [2024] = "Flag of Neutral Paralympic Athletes (Paris 2024).svg", }, }, NRH = { name = "Northern Rhodesia", "Flag of Northern Rhodesia (1939-1953).svg", }, NRU = { name = "Nauru", "Flag of Nauru.svg", }, NZL = { name = "New Zealand", "Flag of New Zealand.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Flag of New Zealand Olympic Committee (1979-1994).svg", }, }, OAR = { name = "Olympic Athletes from Russia", "Olympic flag.svg", }, OMA = { name = "Oman", {1995, "Flag of Oman (1970-1995).svg"}, "Flag of Oman.svg", }, PAK = { name = "Pakistan", "Flag of Pakistan.svg", }, PAN = { name = "Panama", "Flag of Panama.svg", }, PAR = { name = "Paraguay", {1954, "Flag of Paraguay (1842-1954).svg"}, {1988, "Flag of Paraguay (1954-1988).svg"}, {1990, "Flag of Paraguay (1988-1990).svg"}, {2013, "Flag of Paraguay (1990-2013).svg"}, "Flag of Paraguay.svg", }, PER = { name = "Peru", {1950, "Flag of Peru (1825-1950).svg"}, "Flag of Peru.svg", }, PHI = { name = "Philippines", {1935, "Flag of the Philippines (1919-1936).svg"}, {1984, "Flag of the Philippines (1936–1985, 1986–1998).svg"}, {1986, "Flag_of_the_Philippines_(light_blue).svg"}, {1997, "Flag of the Philippines (1936–1985, 1986–1998).svg"}, "Flag of the Philippines.svg", ["Asian Games"] = { [1986] = "Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg", }, }, PLE = { name = "Palestine", "Flag of Palestine.svg", }, PLW = { name = "Palau", "Flag of Palau.svg", }, PNG = { name = "Papua New Guinea", {1965, "Flag of the Territory of New Guinea.svg"}, {1970, "Flag of Papua New Guinea 1965.svg"}, "Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg", }, POL = { name = "Poland", {1928, "Flag of Poland (1919-1928).svg"}, {1979, "Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg"}, "Flag of Poland.svg", }, POR = { name = "Portugal", "Flag of Portugal.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Flag of Portugal-1980-Olympics.svg", }, }, PRK = { name = "North Korea", {1947, "Flag of the Provisional People's Committee for North Korea.svg"}, {1991, "Flag of North Korea (1948–1992).svg"}, "Flag of North Korea.svg", }, PUR = { name = "Puerto Rico", {1951, "Puerto Rico Azul Celeste.png"}, {1995, "Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg"}, "Flag of Puerto Rico.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1948] = "Puerto rico national sport flag.svg", [1952] = "Puerto rico national sport flag.svg", [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, PYF = { name = "French Polynesia", "Flag of French Polynesia.svg", }, QAT = { name = "Qatar", "Flag of Qatar.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Qatar (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Qatar (3-2).svg", }, RHO = { name = "Rhodesia", {1953, "Flag of Southern Rhodesia.svg"}, {1963, "Flag of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.svg"}, {1968, "Flag of Rhodesia (1964).svg"}, "Flag of Rhodesia.svg", }, ROA = { name = "Refugee Olympic Team", "Olympic flag.svg", }, ROC = { name = "Republic of China", {1928, "Flag of the Republic of China (1912-1928).svg"}, "Flag of the Republic of China.svg", }, ROC_Formosa = { name = "Formosa", "Flag of the Republic of China.svg", }, ROC_Taiwan = { name = "Taiwan", "Flag of the Republic of China.svg", }, ROC_2020 = { name = "ROC", "Russian Olympic Committee flag.png", }, ROM = { name = "Romania", {1948, "Flag of Romania.svg"}, {1952, "Flag of Romania (1948-1952).svg"}, {1965, "Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg"}, {1989, "Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg"}, "Flag of Romania.svg", }, RPC = { name = "RPC", "Russian Paralympic Committee special emblem (Tokyo 2020, Beijing 2022).jpg", }, RPT = { name = "Refugee Paralympic Team", "Paralympic flag (2019).svg", }, RSA = { name = "South Africa", {1910, "Flag of the United Kingdom.svg"}, {1927, "Red Ensign of South Africa (1912–1951).svg"}, {1994, "Flag of South Africa (1928–1982).svg"}, "Flag of South Africa.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1994] = "South African Olympic Flag 1994.gif", }, ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1992] = "South African Olympic Flag.svg", }, }, RU1 = { name = "Russian Empire", "Flag of Russia.svg", }, RUS = { name = "Russia", {1993, "Flag of Russia (1991–1993).svg"}, "Flag of Russia.svg", }, RWA = { name = "Rwanda", {1961, "Flag of Rwanda (1959-1961).svg"}, {2001, "Flag of Rwanda (1962-2001).svg"}, "Flag of Rwanda.svg", }, SAA = { name = "Saar", "Flag of Saar (1947–1956).svg", }, SAM = { name = "Samoa", "Flag of Samoa.svg", }, SAR = { name = "Sarawak", "Flag of the Crown Colony of Sarawak (1946).svg", }, SCG = { name = "Serbia and Montenegro", "Flag of Serbia and Montenegro.svg", }, SCN = { name = "Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla", "Flag of Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla.svg", }, SCO = { name = "Scotland", "Flag of Scotland.svg", }, SEN = { name = "Senegal", "Flag of Senegal.svg", }, SEY = { name = "Seychelles", {1995, "Flag of Seychelles (1977–1996).svg"}, "Flag of Seychelles.svg", }, SGP = { name = "Singapore", {1959, "Flag of Singapore (1946-1959).svg"}, "Flag of Singapore.svg", }, SHE = { name = "Saint Helena", {1984, "Flag of Saint Helena (1874-1984).svg"}, "Flag of Saint Helena.svg", }, SKN = { name = "Saint Kitts and Nevis", {1983, "Flag of Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla.svg"}, "Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg", }, SLE = { name = "Sierra Leone", {1961, "Flag of Sierra Leone 1916-1961.gif"}, "Flag of Sierra Leone.svg", }, SLO = { name = "Slovenia", "Flag of Slovenia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Civil Ensign of Slovenia.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Civil Ensign of Slovenia.svg", }, SMF = { name = "Suspended Member Federation", {2022, "FINA logo cropped.svg"}, "Flag of World Aquatics.svg", }, SMR = { name = "San Marino", {2010, "Flag of San Marino (before 2011).svg"}, "Flag of San Marino.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, SOL = { name = "Solomon Islands", "Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg", }, SOM = { name = "Somalia", "Flag of Somalia.svg", }, SRB = { name = "Serbia", {1918, "State Flag of Serbia (1882-1918).svg"}, {1944, "Flag of Serbia, 1941-1944.svg"}, {1992, "Flag of SR Serbia.svg"}, {2004, "Flag of Serbia (1992-2004).svg"}, {2010, "Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg"}, "Flag of Serbia.svg", }, SRH = { name = "Southern Rhodesia", "Flag of Southern Rhodesia.svg", }, SRI = { name = "Sri Lanka", {1947, "British Ceylon flag.svg"}, {1951, "Flag of Ceylon (1948-1951).svg"}, {1971, "Flag of Ceylon (1951-1972).svg"}, "Flag of Sri Lanka.svg", }, SSD = { name = "South Sudan", "Flag of South Sudan.svg", }, STP = { name = "São Tomé and Príncipe", "Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe.svg", }, SUD = { name = "Sudan", {1970, "Flag of Sudan (1956-1970).svg"}, "Flag of Sudan.svg", }, SUI = { name = "Switzerland", "Flag of Switzerland.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { "Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg", [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg", }, }, SUR = { name = "Suriname", {1975, "Flag of Dutch Guyana.svg"}, "Flag of Suriname.svg", }, SVG = { name = "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines", {1979, "Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1907-1979).svg"}, {1984, "Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1979-1985).svg"}, {1985, "Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1985).svg"}, "Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg", }, SVK = { name = "Slovakia", "Flag of Slovakia.svg", }, SWE = { name = "Sweden", {1905, "Swedish civil ensign (1844–1905).svg"}, {1906, "Flag of Sweden (pre-1906).svg"}, "Flag of Sweden.svg", }, SWZ = { name = "Swaziland", "Flag of Swaziland.svg", }, SWZ_YO2018 = { name = "Eswatini", "Flag of Swaziland.svg", }, SYR = { name = "Syria", {1958, "Flag of Syria (1930–1958, 1961–1963).svg"}, {1961, "Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971).svg"}, {1963, "Flag of Syria (1930–1958, 1961–1963).svg"}, {1971, "Flag of Syria (1963–1972).svg"}, {1979, "Flag of Syria (1972–1980).svg"}, {2024, "Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971), Flag of Syria (1980–2024).svg"}, "Flag of Syria.svg", }, TAG = { name = "Tanganyika", "Flag of Tanganyika.svg", }, TAH = { name = "Tahiti", "Flag of French Polynesia.svg", }, TAN = { name = "Tanzania", {1964, "Flag of Tanganyika.svg"}, "Flag of Tanzania.svg", }, TCA = { name = "Turks and Caicos Islands", "Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg", }, TCH = { name = "Czechoslovakia", "Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg", }, TGA = { name = "Tonga", "Flag of Tonga.svg", }, THA = { name = "Thailand", "Flag of Thailand.svg", }, TJK = { name = "Tajikistan", "Flag of Tajikistan.svg", }, TKL = { name = "Tokelau", "Flag of Tokelau.svg", }, TKM = { name = "Turkmenistan", {1973, "Flag of Turkmen SSR (1956).svg"}, {1991, "Flag of the Turkmen SSR.svg"}, {1996, "Flag of Turkmenistan (1992-1997).svg"}, {2000, "Flag of Turkmenistan (1997-2001).svg"}, "Flag of Turkmenistan.svg", }, TLS = { name = "Timor-Leste", "Flag of East Timor.svg", }, TOG = { name = "Togo", "Flag of Togo.svg", }, TPE = { name = "Chinese Taipei", {1979, "Flag of the Republic of China.svg"}, "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg", ["Asian Para Games"] = "Chinese Taipei Paralympic Flag.svg", ["Summer Paralympics"] = "Chinese Taipei Paralympic Flag.svg", ["Universiade"] = "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg", ["Summer Universiade"] = "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg", ["Winter Universiade"] = "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg", ["Summer World University Games"] = "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg", ["Winter World University Games"] = "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg", }, TRI = { name = "Trinidad and Tobago", {1958, "Flag of Trinidad and Tobago (1889–1958).svg"}, "Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg", }, TUN = { name = "Tunisia", {1999, "Flag of Tunisia (1959–1999).svg"}, "Flag of Tunisia.svg", }, TUR = { name = "Turkey", {1936, "Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg"}, "Flag of Turkey.svg", }, TUV = { name = "Tuvalu", "Flag of Tuvalu.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Tuvalu (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Tuvalu (3-2).svg", }, UAE = { name = "United Arab Emirates", "Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg", }, UAR = { name = "United Arab Republic", "Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg", }, UGA = { name = "Uganda", {1962, "Flag of the Uganda Protectorate.svg"}, "Flag of Uganda.svg", }, UKR = { name = "Ukraine", "Flag of Ukraine.svg", }, URS = { name = "Soviet Union", {1936, "Flag of the Soviet Union (1924–1936).svg"}, {1955, "Flag of the Soviet Union (1936–1955).svg"}, "Flag of the Soviet Union.svg", }, URU = { name = "Uruguay", "Flag of Uruguay.svg", }, USA = { name = "United States", {1896, "US flag 44 stars.svg"}, {1908, "US flag 45 stars.svg"}, {1912, "US flag 46 stars.svg"}, {1959, "US flag 48 stars.svg"}, {1960, "US flag 49 stars.svg"}, "Flag of the United States.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1912] = "US flag 48 stars.svg", [1960] = "Flag of the United States.svg", }, ["Pan American Games"] = { [1959] = "US flag 49 stars.svg", }, }, UZB = { name = "Uzbekistan", "Flag of Uzbekistan.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Uzbekistan (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Uzbekistan (3-2).svg", }, VAN = { name = "Vanuatu", "Flag of Vanuatu.svg", }, VEN = { name = "Venezuela", {1930, "Flag of Venezuela (1905–1930).svg"}, {1954, "Flag of Venezuela (1930–1954).svg"}, {2006, "Flag of Venezuela (1954–2006).png"}, "Flag of Venezuela.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [2020] = "Flag of Venezuela (state).svg", [2024] = "Flag of Venezuela (state).svg", }, }, VIE = { name = "Vietnam", {1975, "Flag of South Vietnam.svg"}, "Flag of Vietnam.svg", }, VNM = { name = "South Vietnam", {1975, "Flag of South Vietnam.svg"}, "Flag of Vietnam.svg", }, VOL = { name = "Upper Volta", "Flag of Upper Volta.svg", }, WAL = { name = "Wales", {1952, "Flag of Wales 2.svg"}, {1959, "Flag of Wales (1953-1959).svg"}, "Flag of Wales 2.svg", }, WLF = { name = "Wallis and Futuna", "Flag of Wallis and Futuna.svg", }, WSM = { name = "Western Samoa", "Flag of Samoa.svg", }, YAR = { name = "North Yemen", "Flag of North Yemen.svg", }, YEM = { name = "Yemen", "Flag of Yemen.svg", }, YMD = { name = "South Yemen", "Flag of South Yemen.svg", }, YUG = { name = "Yugoslavia", {1941, "Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg"}, {1946, "Flag of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia.svg"}, {1992, "Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg"}, {2002, "Flag of Serbia and Montenegro.svg"}, "Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg", }, ZAI = { name = "Zaire", "Flag of Zaire (1971–1997).svg", }, ZAM = { name = "Zambia", {1953, "Flag of Northern Rhodesia (1939-1953).svg"}, {1963, "Flag of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.svg"}, {1995, "Flag of Zambia (1964-1996).svg"}, "Flag of Zambia.svg", }, ZIM = { name = "Zimbabwe", {1953, "Flag of Southern Rhodesia.svg"}, {1963, "Flag of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.svg"}, {1968, "Flag of Rhodesia (1964).svg"}, {1978, "Flag of Rhodesia.svg"}, {1979, "Flag of Zimbabwe Rhodesia.svg"}, "Flag of Zimbabwe.svg", }, ZZX = { name = "Mixed team", "Olympic flag.svg", }, } return { countryAliases = countryAliases, countries = countries, } 8s9y53gvejmr1z0bmdbbd7yititwfx4 66124 66123 2024-12-25T14:31:34Z Saimawnkham 5 66124 Scribunto text/plain -- Constant data used by [[Module:Country alias]]. local countryAliases = { -- Countries with identical definitions. ADE = "YMD", ANG_CGF = "AIA", ATG = "ANT", BHR = "BHN", BRN = "BHN", CUW = "CUR", EOR = "ROA", FAI = "FLK", FRO = "FAR", GUE = "GGY", HOL = "NED", IOA = "AOI", IRN = "IRI", JEY = "JER", LIB = "LBN", MSR = "MNT", MNP = "NMI", NGU = "PNG", NIC = "NCA", NFK = "NFI", OMN = "OMA", RAU = "UAR", ROT = "ROA", ROU = "ROM", SHN = "SHE", VIN = "SVG", SWK = "SAR", SIN = "SGP", SAF = "RSA", SAU = "KSA", SCT = "SCO", TON = "TGA", TTO = "TRI", TCI = "TCA", TKS = "TCA", TMP = "TLS", TWN = "TPE", } local countries = { EXA = { -- example for testing name = "Example Country", countrydata_name = "U.S. Example Country", -- optional, use when Template:Country data {name} would not be correct {1951, "Flag1951.svg"}, -- year <= 1951 {1995, "Flag1995.svg"}, -- 1951 < year <= 1995 "Flag of test.svg", -- otherwise ["Paralympics"] = "Paralympics.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1948] = "SO1948.svg", [1952] = "SO1952.svg", [1980] = "SO1980.svg", }, ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1956] = "WO1956.svg", [1964] = "WO1964.svg", }, }, ADN = { name = "Aden", "Flag of the Colony of Aden.svg", }, AFG = { name = "Afghanistan", {1973, "Flag of Afghanistan (1931–1973).svg"}, {1978, "Flag of Afghanistan (1974–1978).svg"}, {1987, "Flag of Afghanistan (1980–1987).svg"}, {1992, "Flag of Afghanistan (1987–1992).svg"}, {1996, "Flag of Afghanistan (1992–2001).svg"}, {2003, "Flag of Afghanistan (2002–2004).svg"}, "Flag of Afghanistan (2004–2021).svg", }, AHO = { name = "Netherlands Antilles", {1985, "Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1959–1986).svg"}, "Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1986–2010).svg", ["Pan American Games"] = { [2011] = "Flag of PASO.svg", }, ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1952] = "Flag of the Netherlands.svg", }, }, AIA = { name = "Anguilla", "Flag of Anguilla.svg", }, AIN = { name = "Individual Neutral Athletes", "Individual Neutral Athletes at the 2024 Summer Olympics Flag.svg", }, ALB = { name = "Albania", {1991, "Flag of Albania (1946–1992).svg"}, {2001, "Flag of Albania (1992–2002).svg"}, "Flag of Albania.svg", }, ALG = { name = "Algeria", "Flag of Algeria.svg", }, ANA = { name = "Authorised Neutral Athletes", "ANA flag (2017).svg", }, AND = { name = "Andorra", "Flag of Andorra.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1976] = "Flag of Andorra (civil).svg", [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, ANG = { name = "Angola", "Flag of Angola.svg", }, ANT = { name = "Antigua and Barbuda", {1966, "Missing Blue Ensign.svg"}, "Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg", }, ANZ = { name = "Australasia", "Flag of Australasian team for Olympic games.svg", }, AOI = { name = "Independent Olympic Athletes", "Olympic flag.svg", }, ARG = { name = "Argentina", {2010, "Flag of Argentina (1861–2010).svg",}, "Flag of Argentina.svg", }, ARM = { name = "Armenia", "Flag of Armenia.svg", }, ART = { name = "Athlete Refugee Team", {2021, "IAAF flag (2017).svg"}, "ART flag (2022).svg", ["Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games"] = { [2017] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, ["World Aquatics Championships"] = "Flag of World Aquatics.svg", }, ART_AIMAG = { name = "Refugee Team", "Olympic flag.svg", }, ARU = { name = "Aruba", "Flag of Aruba.svg", }, ASA = { name = "American Samoa", "Flag of American Samoa.svg", }, AUS = { name = "Australia", {1900, "Flag of the United Kingdom.svg"}, {1909, "Flag of Australia (1903–1908).svg"}, "Flag of Australia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1952] = "Civil Ensign of Australia.svg", }, }, AUT = { name = "Austria", {1912, "Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg"}, "Flag of Austria.svg", }, AZE = { name = "Azerbaijan", {2013, "Flag of Azerbaijan (1991–2013).svg"}, "Flag of Azerbaijan.svg", }, BAH = { name = "Bahamas", {1923, "Flag of the Bahamas (1904–1923).svg"}, {1953, "Flag of the Bahamas (1923–1953).svg"}, {1964, "Flag of the Bahamas (1953–1964).svg"}, {1972, "Flag of the Bahamas (1964–1973).svg"}, "Flag of the Bahamas.svg", }, BAN = { name = "Bangladesh", "Flag of Bangladesh.svg", }, BAR = { name = "Barbados", {1966, "Flag of Barbados (1870–1966).svg"}, "Flag of Barbados.svg", }, BDI = { name = "Burundi", "Flag of Burundi.svg", }, BEL = { name = "Belgium", "Flag of Belgium (civil).svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, BEN = { name = "Benin", {1990, "Flag of Benin (1975–1990).svg"}, "Flag of Benin.svg", }, BER = { name = "Bermuda", {1999, "Flag of Bermuda (1910–1999).svg"}, "Flag of Bermuda.svg", }, BGU = { name = "British Guiana", {1906, "Flag of British Guiana (1875–1906).svg"}, {1919, "Flag of British Guiana (1906–1919).svg"}, {1955, "Flag of British Guiana (1919–1955).svg"}, "Flag of British Guiana (1955–1966).svg", }, BHN = { name = "Bahrain", {2001, "Flag of Bahrain (1972–2002).svg"}, "Flag of Bahrain.svg", }, BHU = { name = "Bhutan", "Flag of Bhutan.svg", }, BIH = { name = "Bosnia and Herzegovina", {1997, "Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992–1998).svg"}, "Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg", }, BIR = { name = "Burma", {1973, "Flag of Burma (1948–1974).svg"}, {2010, "Flag of Myanmar (1974–2010).svg"}, "Flag of Myanmar.svg", }, BIZ = { name = "Belize", {1981, "Flag of British Honduras (1919-1981).svg"}, {2019, "Flag of Belize (1981-2019).svg"}, "Flag of Belize.svg", }, BLR = { name = "Belarus", {1991, "Flag of Byelorussian SSR.svg"}, {1994, "Flag of Belarus (1918, 1991-1995).svg"}, {2012, "Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg"}, "Flag of Belarus.svg", }, BNB = { name = "British North Borneo", "Flag of North Borneo (1948-1963).svg", }, BOH = { name = "Bohemia", "Flag of Bohemia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1912] = "Bohemian Olympic Flag (1912).svg", }, }, BOL = { name = "Bolivia", "Flag of Bolivia.svg", }, BOT = { name = "Botswana", "Flag of Botswana.svg", }, BRA = { name = "Brazil", {1960, "Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg"}, {1968, "Flag of Brazil (1960-1968).svg"}, {1991, "Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg"}, "Flag of Brazil.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1960] = "Flag of Brazil (1960-1968).svg", [1968] = "Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg", }, ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1992] = "Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg", }, }, BRU = { name = "Brunei", "Flag of Brunei.svg", }, BUL = { name = "Bulgaria", {1946, "Flag of Bulgaria.svg"}, {1947, "Flag of Bulgaria (1946-1948).svg"}, {1967, "Flag of Bulgaria (1948-1967).svg"}, {1971, "Flag of Bulgaria (1967-1971).svg"}, {1990, "Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg"}, "Flag of Bulgaria.svg", }, BUR = { name = "Burkina Faso", "Flag of Burkina Faso.svg", }, BWI = { name = "British West Indies", "Flag of the West Indies Federation.svg", }, CAF = { name = "Central African Republic", "Flag of the Central African Republic.svg", }, CAM = { name = "Cambodia", {1970, "Flag of Cambodia.svg"}, {1975, "Flag of the Khmer Republic.svg"}, {1989, "Flag of the People's Republic of Kampuchea.svg"}, {1991, "Flag of the State of Cambodia.svg"}, {1993, "Flag of Cambodia under UNTAC.svg"}, "Flag of Cambodia.svg", }, CAN = { name = "Canada", {1921, "Flag of Canada (1868–1921).svg"}, {1957, "Flag of Canada (1921–1957).svg"}, {1965, "Flag of Canada (1957–1965).svg"}, "Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1936] = "Canadian Red Ensign 1921-1957 (with disc).svg", }, }, CAY = { name = "Cayman Islands", {2020, "Flag of the Cayman Islands (pre-1999).svg"}, "Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg", ["Commonwealth Games"] = { [2002] = "Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg", [2006] = "Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg", [2010] = "Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg", }, }, CEY = { name = "Ceylon", {1947, "British Ceylon flag.svg"}, {1951, "Flag of Ceylon (1948-1951).svg"}, {1971, "Flag of Ceylon (1951-1972).svg"}, "Flag of Sri Lanka.svg", }, CGO = { name = "Republic of the Congo", {1970, "Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg"}, {1990, "Flag of the People's Republic of Congo.svg"}, "Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg", }, CHA = { name = "Chad", "Flag of Chad.svg", }, CHI = { name = "Chile", "Flag of Chile.svg", }, CHN = { name = "China", "Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg", }, CIV = { name = "Ivory Coast", "Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg", }, CMR = { name = "Cameroon", {1975, "Flag of Cameroon (1961-1975).svg"}, "Flag of Cameroon.svg", }, COD = { name = "Democratic Republic of the Congo", {2003, "Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1997-2003).svg"}, {2006, "Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2003-2006).svg"}, "Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg", }, COK = { name = "Cook Islands", {1979, "Flag of the Cook Islands (1973-1979).svg"}, "Flag of the Cook Islands.svg", }, COK_COD = { name = "Congo-Kinshasa", "Flag of Congo-Kinshasa (1966-1971).svg", }, COL = { name = "Colombia", "Flag of Colombia.svg", }, COM = { name = "Comoros", {1996, "Flag of the Comoros (1992-1996).svg"}, {2001, "Flag of the Comoros (1996-2001).svg"}, "Flag of the Comoros.svg", }, COR = { name = "Korea", "Unification flag of Korea.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = { [2018] = "Unification flag of Korea (pre 2006).svg", }, }, CPV = { name = "Cape Verde", "Flag of Cape Verde.svg", }, CRC = { name = "Costa Rica", "Flag of Costa Rica.svg", }, CRO = { name = "Croatia", "Flag of Croatia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Civil ensign of Croatia.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Civil ensign of Croatia.svg", }, CUB = { name = "Cuba", "Flag of Cuba.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg", }, CUR = { name = "Curaçao", "Flag of Curaçao.svg", }, CYP = { name = "Cyprus", {2006, "Flag of Cyprus (1960-2006).svg"}, "Flag of Cyprus.svg", }, CZE = { name = "Czech Republic", "Flag of the Czech Republic.svg", }, DAH = { name = "Dahomey", "Flag of Benin.svg", }, DEN = { name = "Denmark", "Flag of Denmark.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, DJI = { name = "Djibouti", "Flag of Djibouti.svg", }, DMA = { name = "Dominica", {1965, "Flag of Dominica 1955-1965.svg"}, {1978, "Flag of Dominica (1965-1978).svg"}, {1981, "Flag of Dominica (1978-1981).svg"}, {1988, "Flag of Dominica (1981-1988).svg"}, {1990, "Flag of Dominica (1988-1990).svg"}, "Flag of Dominica.svg", }, DOM = { name = "Dominican Republic", "Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg", }, EAI = { name = "Independent Athletes Team", "Panam Sports flag.png", }, ECU = { name = "Ecuador", {2009, "Flag of Ecuador (1900–2009).svg"}, "Flag of Ecuador.svg", }, EGY = { name = "Egypt", {1922, "Flag of Egypt (1882-1922).svg"}, {1952, "Flag of Egypt (1922–1953).svg"}, {1958, "Flag of Egypt (1953–1958).svg"}, {1971, "Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971).svg"}, {1984, "Flag of Egypt (1972–1984).svg"}, "Flag of Egypt.svg", }, ENG = { name = "England", "Flag of England.svg", }, ERI = { name = "Eritrea", "Flag of Eritrea.svg", }, ESA = { name = "El Salvador", "Flag of El Salvador.svg", }, ESP = { name = "Spain", {1931, "Flag of Spain (1785–1873, 1875–1931).svg"}, {1939, "Flag of Spain (1931–1939).svg"}, {1977, "Flag of Spain (1945–1977).svg"}, {1981, "Flag of Spain (1977–1981).svg"}, "Flag of Spain.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Spain Olympic Flag 1980.svg", }, }, EST = { name = "Estonia", "Flag of Estonia.svg", }, ETH = { name = "Ethiopia", {1974, "Flag of Ethiopia (1897–1974).svg"}, {1975, "Flag of Ethiopia (1974–1975).svg"}, {1987, "Flag of Ethiopia (1975–1987).svg"}, {1991, "Flag of Ethiopia (1987–1991).svg"}, {1995, "Flag of Ethiopia (1991–1996).svg"}, {2009, "Flag of Ethiopia (1996–2009).svg"}, "Flag of Ethiopia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1992] = "Flag of Ethiopia (1987–1991).svg", }, }, EUA = { name = "United Team of Germany", {1959, "Flag of Germany.svg"}, "Flag of the German Olympic Team (1960-1968).svg", }, EUN = { name = "Unified Team", "Olympic flag.svg", ["Winter Paralympics"] = "Paralympic flag (1988-1994).svg", ["Paralympics"] = "Paralympic flag (1988-1994).svg", ["Summer Paralympics"] = "Paralympic flag (1988-1994).svg", }, FAR = { name = "Faroe Islands", "Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg", }, FIJ = { name = "Fiji", {1970, "Flag of Fiji (1924–1970).svg"}, "Flag of Fiji.svg", }, FIN = { name = "Finland", {1912, "Flag of Russia.svg"}, "Flag of Finland.svg", }, FINA = { name = "FINA athletes", "FINA logo cropped.svg" }, FLK = { name = "Falkland Islands", {1999, "Flag of the Falkland Islands (1948-1999).svg"}, "Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg", }, FR_YUG = { name = "FR Yugoslavia", "Flag of Yugoslavia (1992–2003); Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006).svg", }, FRA = { name = "France", "Flag of France.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, FRG = { name = "West Germany", {1959, "Flag of Germany.svg"}, {1968, "Flag of the German Olympic Team (1960-1968).svg"}, "Flag of Germany.svg", }, FRN = { name = "Rhodesia and Nyasaland", "Flag of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.svg", }, FRT = { name = "FINA Refugee Team", "FINA logo cropped.svg" }, FSA = { name = "Federation of South Arabia", "Flag of the Federation of South Arabia.svg", }, FSM = { name = "Federated States of Micronesia", "Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg", }, GAB = { name = "Gabon", "Flag of Gabon.svg", }, GAM = { name = "The Gambia", "Flag of The Gambia.svg", }, GBR = { name = "Great Britain", "Flag of the United Kingdom.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { "Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg", [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, GBR_WCA = { name = "Great Britain and Northern Ireland", "Flag of the United Kingdom.svg", }, GBS = { name = "Guinea-Bissau", "Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg", }, GCO = { name = "Gold Coast", "Flag of the Gold Coast.svg", }, GDR = { name = "East Germany", {1959, "Flag of East Germany.svg"}, {1968, "Flag of the German Olympic Team (1960-1968).svg"}, "Flag of East Germany.svg", }, GEO = { name = "Georgia", {2003, "Flag of Georgia (1990–2004).svg"}, "Flag of Georgia.svg", }, GEQ = { name = "Equatorial Guinea", "Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg", }, GER = { name = "Germany", {1912, "Flag of the German Empire.svg"}, {1932, "Flag of Germany (3-2 aspect ratio).svg"}, {1945, "Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg"}, "Flag of Germany.svg", }, GGY = { name = "Guernsey", {1985, "Flag of Guernsey (1936).svg"}, "Flag of Guernsey.svg", }, GHA = { name = "Ghana", {1957, "Flag of the Gold Coast.svg"}, {1961, "Flag of the Union of African States (1958-1961).svg"}, {1962, "Flag of the Union of African States (1961-1962).svg"}, {1966, "Flag of Ghana (1964-1966).svg"}, "Flag of Ghana.svg", }, GIB = { name = "Gibraltar", {1981, "Government Ensign of Gibraltar 1939-1999.svg"}, "Flag of Gibraltar.svg", }, GRE = { name = "Greece", {1969, "Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg"}, {1975, "Flag of Greece (1970-1975).svg"}, {1978, "Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg"}, "Flag of Greece.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1976] = "Flag of Greece.svg", }, }, GRN = { name = "Grenada", {1974, "Flag of Grenada (1967–1974).svg"}, "Flag of Grenada.svg", }, GUA = { name = "Guatemala", "Flag of Guatemala.svg", }, GUI = { name = "Guinea", "Flag of Guinea.svg", }, GUM = { name = "Guam", "Flag of Guam.svg", }, GUY = { name = "Guyana", {1906, "Flag of British Guiana (1875–1906).svg"}, {1919, "Flag of British Guiana (1906-1919).svg"}, {1955, "Flag of British Guiana (1919-1955).svg"}, {1966, "Flag of British Guiana (1955–1966).svg"}, "Flag of Guyana.svg", }, HAI = { name = "Haiti", {1963, "Flag of Haiti (1859–1964).svg"}, {1986, "Flag of Haiti (1964–1986).svg"}, "Flag of Haiti.svg", }, HBR = { name = "British Honduras", "Flag of British Honduras.svg", }, HKG = { name = "Hong Kong", {1955, "Flag of Hong Kong (1876–1941 and 1945–1955).svg"}, {1959, "Flag of Hong Kong (1955–1959).svg"}, {1997, "Flag of Hong Kong (1959–1997).svg"}, "Flag of Hong Kong.svg", }, HKG_CGF = { name = "Hong Kong", {1955, "Flag of Hong Kong 1876.svg"}, {1959, "Flag of Hong Kong 1955.svg"}, "Flag of Hong Kong (1959–1997).svg" }, HNL = { name = "Haudenosaunee", "Flag of the Iroquois Confederacy.svg" }, HON = { name = "Honduras", {1949, "Flag of Honduras (1866-1949).svg"}, {2022, "Flag of Honduras (before 2022).svg"}, "Flag of Honduras.svg", }, HUN = { name = "Hungary", {1918, "Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg"}, {1946, "Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg"}, {1949, "Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg"}, {1955, "Flag of Hungary (1949-1956).svg"}, {1957, "Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg"}, "Flag of Hungary.svg", }, IFA = { name = "Independent FINA Athletes", "FINA logo cropped.svg" }, IFS = { name = "Irish Free State", "Flag of Ireland.svg", }, IAA = { name = "Independent Asian Athletes", "Olympic flag.svg", }, IHO = { name = "Dutch East Indies", "Flag of the Netherlands.svg", }, INA = { name = "Indonesia", "Flag of Indonesia.svg", }, IND = { name = "India", {1946, "British Raj Red Ensign.svg"}, {2012, "Flag of India.svg"}, "Flag of India.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1936] = "Flag of the Governor-General of India (1885–1947).svg", }, }, INT = { name = "International team", "Flag placeholder.svg", }, IOA_2000 = { name = "Individual Olympic Athletes", "Olympic flag.svg", }, IOC = { name = "Athletes from Kuwait", "Olympic flag.svg", }, IOM = { name = "Isle of Man", "Flag of the Isle of Man.svg", }, IOP = { name = "Independent Olympic Participants", "Olympic flag.svg", }, ['IOP, IOA, OAR'] = { name = "Independent Olympians", "Olympic flag.svg", }, IOW = { name = "Isle of Wight", "Flag of the Isle of Wight.svg", }, IPA = { name = "Individual Paralympic Athletes", "Paralympic flag.svg", }, IPP = { name = "Independent Paralympic Participants", "Paralympic flag (1988-1994).svg", }, IRE = { name = "Ireland", "Green harp flag of Ireland.svg", }, IRI = { name = "Iran", {1932, "Early 20th Century Qajar Flag.svg"}, {1964, "State Flag of Iran (1933-1964).svg"}, {1980, "State Flag of Iran (1964-1980).svg"}, "Flag of Iran.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1964] = "State Flag of Iran (1964-1980).svg", }, }, IRL = { name = "Ireland", "Flag of Ireland.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { "Flag of Ireland (3-2).svg", [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Ireland (3-2).svg", }, IRQ = { name = "Iraq", {1959, "Flag of Iraq (1921–1959).svg"}, {1963, "Flag of Iraq (1959-1963).svg"}, {1991, "Flag of Iraq (1963–1991).svg"}, {2003, "Flag of Iraq (1991-2004).svg"}, {2007, "Flag of Iraq (2004-2008).svg"}, "Flag of Iraq.svg", }, ISL = { name = "Iceland", {1915, "Flag of Denmark.svg"}, {1944, "Light Blue Flag of Iceland.svg"}, "Flag of Iceland.svg", }, ISR = { name = "Israel", "Flag of Israel.svg", }, ISV = { name = "Virgin Islands", countrydata_name = "U.S. Virgin Islands", "Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg", }, ITA = { name = "Italy", {1946, "Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg"}, {2002, "Flag of Italy.svg"}, {2006, "Flag of Italy (2003–2006).svg"}, "Flag of Italy.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, IVB = { name = "British Virgin Islands", "Flag of the British Virgin Islands.svg", }, JAM = { name = "Jamaica", {1957, "Flag of Jamaica (1906-1957).svg"}, {1962, "Flag of Jamaica (1957-1962).svg"}, "Flag of Jamaica.svg", }, JER = { name = "Jersey", {1980, "Flag of Jersey (pre 1981).svg"}, "Flag of Jersey.svg", }, JOR = { name = "Jordan", "Flag of Jordan.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Jordan (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Jordan (3-2).svg", }, JPN = { name = "Japan", {1999, "Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg"}, "Flag of Japan.svg", }, KAZ = { name = "Kazakhstan", "Flag of Kazakhstan.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Kazakhstan (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Kazakhstan (3-2).svg", }, KEN = { name = "Kenya", {1963, "Flag of British East Africa.svg"}, "Flag of Kenya.svg", }, KGZ = { name = "Kyrgyzstan", {2023, "Flag of Kyrgyzstan (1992–2023).svg"}, "Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg", }, KHM = { name = "Khmer Republic", "Flag of the Khmer Republic.svg", }, KIR = { name = "Kiribati", "Flag of Kiribati.svg", }, KOR = { name = "South Korea", {1948, "Flag of South Korea (1945-1948).svg"}, {1949, "Flag of South Korea (1948-1949).svg"}, {1984, "Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg"}, {1997, "Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg"}, {2011, "Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg"}, "Flag of South Korea.svg" }, KOS = { name = "Kosovo", "Flag of Kosovo.svg", }, KSA = { name = "Saudi Arabia", {1973, "Flag of Saudi Arabia (1938-1973).svg"}, "Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg", }, KUW = { name = "Kuwait", "Flag of Kuwait.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Kuwait (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Kuwait (3-2).svg", }, LAO = { name = "Laos", {1975, "Flag of Laos (1952-1975).svg"}, "Flag of Laos.svg", }, LAT = { name = "Latvia", "Flag of Latvia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Latvia (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Latvia (3-2).svg", }, LBA = { name = "Libya", {1968, "Flag of Libya (1951–1969).svg"}, {1972, "Flag of Libya (1969–1972).svg"}, {1977, "Flag of Libya (1972–1977).svg"}, {2011, "Flag of Libya (1977–2011).svg"}, "Flag of Libya.svg", }, LBN = { name = "Lebanon", "Flag of Lebanon.svg", }, LBR = { name = "Liberia", "Flag of Liberia.svg", }, LCA = { name = "Saint Lucia", {1967, "Flag of Saint Lucia (1939-1967).svg"}, {1979, "Flag of Saint Lucia (1967-1979).svg"}, {2002, "Flag of Saint Lucia (1979-2002).svg"}, "Flag of Saint Lucia.svg", }, LES = { name = "Lesotho", {1987, "Flag of Lesotho (1966–1987).svg"}, {2006, "Flag of Lesotho (1987-2006).svg"}, "Flag of Lesotho.svg", }, LIE = { name = "Liechtenstein", {1921, "Flag of Liechtenstein (1852-1921).svg"}, {1937, "Flag of Liechtenstein (1921-1937).svg"}, {1982, "Flag of Liechtenstein (1937–1982).svg"}, "Flag of Liechtenstein.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1936] = "Flag of Liechtenstein (1936 Summer Olympics).svg", }, }, LTU = { name = "Lithuania", {1940, "Flag of Lithuania (1918-1940).svg"}, {2004, "Flag of Lithuania (1988-2004).svg"}, "Flag of Lithuania.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [2004] = "Flag of Lithuania.svg", }, }, LUX = { name = "Luxembourg", "Flag of Luxembourg.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, MAA = { name = "Sint Maarten", "Flag of Sint Maarten.svg", }, MAC = { name = "Macau", {1999, "Bandeira do Leal Senado.svg"}, "Flag of Macau.svg", }, MAD = { name = "Madagascar", "Flag of Madagascar.svg", }, MAL = { name = "Malaya", "Flag of Malaya.svg", }, MAR = { name = "Morocco", "Flag of Morocco.svg", }, MAS = { name = "Malaysia", {1963, "Flag of Malaya.svg"}, "Flag of Malaysia.svg", }, MAW = { name = "Malawi", {2009, "Flag of Malawi.svg"}, {2012, "Flag of Malawi (2010-2012).svg"}, "Flag of Malawi.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [2012] = "Flag of Malawi.svg", }, }, MDA = { name = "Moldova", "Flag of Moldova.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Moldova (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Moldova (3-2).svg", }, MDV = { name = "Maldives", "Flag of Maldives.svg", }, MEX = { name = "Mexico", {1916, "Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg"}, {1934, "Flag of Mexico (1916–1934).svg"}, {1968, "Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg"}, "Flag of Mexico.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1968] = "Flag of Mexico.svg", }, }, MGL = { name = "Mongolia", {1991, "Flag of the Mongolian People's Republic (1945–1992).svg"}, "Flag of Mongolia.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1992] = "Flag of the People's Republic of Mongolia (1940-1992).svg", }, }, MHL = { name = "Marshall Islands", "Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg", }, MIX = { name = "Mixed-NOCs", "Olympic flag.svg", }, MKD = { name = "Macedonia", "Flag of Macedonia.svg", }, MKD_2019 = { name = "North Macedonia", "Flag of North Macedonia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of North Macedonia (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of North Macedonia (3-2).svg", }, MLI = { name = "Mali", "Flag of Mali.svg", }, MLT = { name = "Malta", {1943, "Flag of Malta (1923-1943).svg"}, {1964, "Flag of Malta (1943-1964).svg"}, "Flag of Malta.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1948] = "Flag of Malta (1943).svg", }, }, MNE = { name = "Montenegro", "Flag of Montenegro.svg", }, MNT = { name = "Montserrat", "Flag of Montserrat.svg", }, MON = { name = "Monaco", "Flag of Monaco.svg", }, MOZ = { name = "Mozambique", {1983, "Flag of Mozambique (1975-1983).svg"}, "Flag of Mozambique.svg", }, MRI = { name = "Mauritius", {1923, "Flag of Mauritius (1906–1923).svg"}, {1968, "Flag of Mauritius (1923–1968).svg"}, "Flag of Mauritius.svg", }, MTN = { name = "Mauritania", {2016, "Flag of Mauritania (1959–2017).svg"}, "Flag of Mauritania.svg", }, MYA = { name = "Myanmar", {1973, "Flag of Burma (1948-1974).svg"}, {2009, "Flag of Myanmar (1974-2010).svg"}, "Flag of Myanmar.svg", ["Summer Youth Olympics"] = { [2010] = "Flag of Myanmar (1974-2010).svg", }, }, NAM = { name = "Namibia", "Flag of Namibia.svg", }, NBO = { name = "North Borneo", "Flag of North Borneo (1948-1963).svg", }, NCA = { name = "Nicaragua", "Flag of Nicaragua.svg", }, NCL = { name = "New Caledonia", "Flag of New Caledonia.svg", ["Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games"] = { [2017] = "Flag of France.svg", }, }, NED = { name = "Netherlands", "Flag of the Netherlands.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, NEP = { name = "Nepal", "Flag of Nepal.svg", }, NEW = { name = "Newfoundland", "Newfoundland Red Ensign.png", }, NFI = { name = "Norfolk Island", "Flag of Norfolk Island.svg", }, NGR = { name = "Nigeria", {1952, "Flag of Nigeria (1914–1952).svg"}, {1960, "Flag of Nigeria (1952–1960).svg"}, "Flag of Nigeria.svg", }, NIG = { name = "Niger", "Flag of Niger.svg", }, NIR = { name = "Northern Ireland", "Ulster banner.svg", }, NIU = { name = "Niue", "Flag of Niue.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Niue (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Niue (3-2).svg", }, NMI = { name = "Northern Mariana Islands", "Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg", }, NOR = { name = "Norway", "Flag of Norway.svg", }, NPA = { name = "Neutral Paralympic Athletes", "Paralympic flag.svg", ["Summer Paralympics"] = { [2024] = "Flag of Neutral Paralympic Athletes (Paris 2024).svg", }, }, NRH = { name = "Northern Rhodesia", "Flag of Northern Rhodesia (1939-1953).svg", }, NRU = { name = "Nauru", "Flag of Nauru.svg", }, NZL = { name = "New Zealand", "Flag of New Zealand.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Flag of New Zealand Olympic Committee (1979-1994).svg", }, }, OAR = { name = "Olympic Athletes from Russia", "Olympic flag.svg", }, OMA = { name = "Oman", {1995, "Flag of Oman (1970-1995).svg"}, "Flag of Oman.svg", }, PAK = { name = "Pakistan", "Flag of Pakistan.svg", }, PAN = { name = "Panama", "Flag of Panama.svg", }, PAR = { name = "Paraguay", {1954, "Flag of Paraguay (1842-1954).svg"}, {1988, "Flag of Paraguay (1954-1988).svg"}, {1990, "Flag of Paraguay (1988-1990).svg"}, {2013, "Flag of Paraguay (1990-2013).svg"}, "Flag of Paraguay.svg", }, PER = { name = "Peru", {1950, "Flag of Peru (1825-1950).svg"}, "Flag of Peru.svg", }, PHI = { name = "Philippines", {1935, "Flag of the Philippines (1919-1936).svg"}, {1984, "Flag of the Philippines (1936–1985, 1986–1998).svg"}, {1986, "Flag_of_the_Philippines_(light_blue).svg"}, {1997, "Flag of the Philippines (1936–1985, 1986–1998).svg"}, "Flag of the Philippines.svg", ["Asian Games"] = { [1986] = "Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg", }, }, PLE = { name = "Palestine", "Flag of Palestine.svg", }, PLW = { name = "Palau", "Flag of Palau.svg", }, PNG = { name = "Papua New Guinea", {1965, "Flag of the Territory of New Guinea.svg"}, {1970, "Flag of Papua New Guinea 1965.svg"}, "Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg", }, POL = { name = "Poland", {1928, "Flag of Poland (1919-1928).svg"}, {1979, "Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg"}, "Flag of Poland.svg", }, POR = { name = "Portugal", "Flag of Portugal.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Flag of Portugal-1980-Olympics.svg", }, }, PRK = { name = "North Korea", {1947, "Flag of the Provisional People's Committee for North Korea.svg"}, {1991, "Flag of North Korea (1948–1992).svg"}, "Flag of North Korea.svg", }, PUR = { name = "Puerto Rico", {1951, "Puerto Rico Azul Celeste.png"}, {1995, "Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg"}, "Flag of Puerto Rico.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1948] = "Puerto rico national sport flag.svg", [1952] = "Puerto rico national sport flag.svg", [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, PYF = { name = "French Polynesia", "Flag of French Polynesia.svg", }, QAT = { name = "Qatar", "Flag of Qatar.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Qatar (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Qatar (3-2).svg", }, RHO = { name = "Rhodesia", {1953, "Flag of Southern Rhodesia.svg"}, {1963, "Flag of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.svg"}, {1968, "Flag of Rhodesia (1964).svg"}, "Flag of Rhodesia.svg", }, ROA = { name = "Refugee Olympic Team", "Olympic flag.svg", }, ROC = { name = "Republic of China", {1928, "Flag of the Republic of China (1912-1928).svg"}, "Flag of the Republic of China.svg", }, ROC_Formosa = { name = "Formosa", "Flag of the Republic of China.svg", }, ROC_Taiwan = { name = "Taiwan", "Flag of the Republic of China.svg", }, ROC_2020 = { name = "ROC", "Russian Olympic Committee flag.png", }, ROM = { name = "Romania", {1948, "Flag of Romania.svg"}, {1952, "Flag of Romania (1948-1952).svg"}, {1965, "Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg"}, {1989, "Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg"}, "Flag of Romania.svg", }, RPC = { name = "RPC", "Russian Paralympic Committee special emblem (Tokyo 2020, Beijing 2022).jpg", }, RPT = { name = "Refugee Paralympic Team", "Paralympic flag (2019).svg", }, RSA = { name = "South Africa", {1910, "Flag of the United Kingdom.svg"}, {1927, "Red Ensign of South Africa (1912–1951).svg"}, {1994, "Flag of South Africa (1928–1982).svg"}, "Flag of South Africa.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = { [1994] = "South African Olympic Flag 1994.gif", }, ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1992] = "South African Olympic Flag.svg", }, }, RU1 = { name = "Russian Empire", "Flag of Russia.svg", }, RUS = { name = "Russia", {1993, "Flag of Russia (1991–1993).svg"}, "Flag of Russia.svg", }, RWA = { name = "Rwanda", {1961, "Flag of Rwanda (1959-1961).svg"}, {2001, "Flag of Rwanda (1962-2001).svg"}, "Flag of Rwanda.svg", }, SAA = { name = "Saar", "Flag of Saar (1947–1956).svg", }, SAM = { name = "Samoa", "Flag of Samoa.svg", }, SAR = { name = "Sarawak", "Flag of the Crown Colony of Sarawak (1946).svg", }, SCG = { name = "Serbia and Montenegro", "Flag of Serbia and Montenegro.svg", }, SCN = { name = "Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla", "Flag of Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla.svg", }, SCO = { name = "Scotland", "Flag of Scotland.svg", }, SEN = { name = "Senegal", "Flag of Senegal.svg", }, SEY = { name = "Seychelles", {1995, "Flag of Seychelles (1977–1996).svg"}, "Flag of Seychelles.svg", }, SGP = { name = "Singapore", {1959, "Flag of Singapore (1946-1959).svg"}, "Flag of Singapore.svg", }, SHE = { name = "Saint Helena", {1984, "Flag of Saint Helena (1874-1984).svg"}, "Flag of Saint Helena.svg", }, SKN = { name = "Saint Kitts and Nevis", {1983, "Flag of Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla.svg"}, "Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg", }, SLE = { name = "Sierra Leone", {1961, "Flag of Sierra Leone 1916-1961.gif"}, "Flag of Sierra Leone.svg", }, SLO = { name = "Slovenia", "Flag of Slovenia.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Civil Ensign of Slovenia.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Civil Ensign of Slovenia.svg", }, SMF = { name = "Suspended Member Federation", {2022, "FINA logo cropped.svg"}, "Flag of World Aquatics.svg", }, SMR = { name = "San Marino", {2010, "Flag of San Marino (before 2011).svg"}, "Flag of San Marino.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", }, }, SOL = { name = "Solomon Islands", "Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg", }, SOM = { name = "Somalia", "Flag of Somalia.svg", }, SRB = { name = "Serbia", {1918, "State Flag of Serbia (1882-1918).svg"}, {1944, "Flag of Serbia, 1941-1944.svg"}, {1992, "Flag of SR Serbia.svg"}, {2004, "Flag of Serbia (1992-2004).svg"}, {2010, "Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg"}, "Flag of Serbia.svg", }, SRH = { name = "Southern Rhodesia", "Flag of Southern Rhodesia.svg", }, SRI = { name = "Sri Lanka", {1947, "British Ceylon flag.svg"}, {1951, "Flag of Ceylon (1948-1951).svg"}, {1971, "Flag of Ceylon (1951-1972).svg"}, "Flag of Sri Lanka.svg", }, SSD = { name = "South Sudan", "Flag of South Sudan.svg", }, STP = { name = "São Tomé and Príncipe", "Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe.svg", }, SUD = { name = "Sudan", {1970, "Flag of Sudan (1956-1970).svg"}, "Flag of Sudan.svg", }, SUI = { name = "Switzerland", "Flag of Switzerland.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { "Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg", [1980] = "Olympic flag.svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg", }, }, SUR = { name = "Suriname", {1975, "Flag of Dutch Guyana.svg"}, "Flag of Suriname.svg", }, SVG = { name = "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines", {1979, "Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1907-1979).svg"}, {1984, "Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1979-1985).svg"}, {1985, "Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1985).svg"}, "Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg", }, SVK = { name = "Slovakia", "Flag of Slovakia.svg", }, SWE = { name = "Sweden", {1905, "Swedish civil ensign (1844–1905).svg"}, {1906, "Flag of Sweden (pre-1906).svg"}, "Flag of Sweden.svg", }, SWZ = { name = "Swaziland", "Flag of Swaziland.svg", }, SWZ_YO2018 = { name = "Eswatini", "Flag of Swaziland.svg", }, SYR = { name = "Syria", {1958, "Flag of Syria (1930–1958, 1961–1963).svg"}, {1961, "Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971).svg"}, {1963, "Flag of Syria (1930–1958, 1961–1963).svg"}, {1971, "Flag of Syria (1963–1972).svg"}, {1979, "Flag of Syria (1972–1980).svg"}, {2024, "Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971), Flag of Syria (1980–2024).svg"}, "Flag of Syria.svg", }, TAG = { name = "Tanganyika", "Flag of Tanganyika.svg", }, TAH = { name = "Tahiti", "Flag of French Polynesia.svg", }, TAN = { name = "Tanzania", {1964, "Flag of Tanganyika.svg"}, "Flag of Tanzania.svg", }, TCA = { name = "Turks and Caicos Islands", "Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg", }, TCH = { name = "Czechoslovakia", "Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg", }, TGA = { name = "Tonga", "Flag of Tonga.svg", }, THA = { name = "Thailand", "Flag of Thailand.svg", }, TJK = { name = "Tajikistan", "Flag of Tajikistan.svg", }, TKL = { name = "Tokelau", "Flag of Tokelau.svg", }, TKM = { name = "Turkmenistan", {1973, "Flag of Turkmen SSR (1956).svg"}, {1991, "Flag of the Turkmen SSR.svg"}, {1996, "Flag of Turkmenistan (1992-1997).svg"}, {2000, "Flag of Turkmenistan (1997-2001).svg"}, "Flag of Turkmenistan.svg", }, TLS = { name = "Timor-Leste", "Flag of East Timor.svg", }, TOG = { name = "Togo", "Flag of Togo.svg", }, TPE = { name = "Chinese Taipei", {1979, "Flag of the Republic of China.svg"}, "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg", ["Asian Para Games"] = "Chinese Taipei Paralympic Flag.svg", ["Summer Paralympics"] = "Chinese Taipei Paralympic Flag.svg", ["Universiade"] = "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg", ["Summer Universiade"] = "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg", ["Winter Universiade"] = "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg", ["Summer World University Games"] = "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg", ["Winter World University Games"] = "Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg", }, TRI = { name = "Trinidad and Tobago", {1958, "Flag of Trinidad and Tobago (1889–1958).svg"}, "Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg", }, TUN = { name = "Tunisia", {1999, "Flag of Tunisia (1959–1999).svg"}, "Flag of Tunisia.svg", }, TUR = { name = "Turkey", {1936, "Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg"}, "Flag of Turkey.svg", }, TUV = { name = "Tuvalu", "Flag of Tuvalu.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Tuvalu (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Tuvalu (3-2).svg", }, UAE = { name = "United Arab Emirates", "Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg", }, UAR = { name = "United Arab Republic", "Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg", }, UGA = { name = "Uganda", {1962, "Flag of the Uganda Protectorate.svg"}, "Flag of Uganda.svg", }, UKR = { name = "Ukraine", "Flag of Ukraine.svg", }, URS = { name = "Soviet Union", {1936, "Flag of the Soviet Union (1924–1936).svg"}, {1955, "Flag of the Soviet Union (1936–1955).svg"}, "Flag of the Soviet Union.svg", }, URU = { name = "Uruguay", "Flag of Uruguay.svg", }, USA = { name = "United States", {1896, "US flag 44 stars.svg"}, {1908, "US flag 45 stars.svg"}, {1912, "US flag 46 stars.svg"}, {1959, "US flag 48 stars.svg"}, {1960, "US flag 49 stars.svg"}, "Flag of the United States.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [1912] = "US flag 48 stars.svg", [1960] = "Flag of the United States.svg", }, ["Pan American Games"] = { [1959] = "US flag 49 stars.svg", }, }, UZB = { name = "Uzbekistan", "Flag of Uzbekistan.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = "Flag of Uzbekistan (3-2).svg", ["Winter Olympics"] = "Flag of Uzbekistan (3-2).svg", }, VAN = { name = "Vanuatu", "Flag of Vanuatu.svg", }, VEN = { name = "Venezuela", {1930, "Flag of Venezuela (1905–1930).svg"}, {1954, "Flag of Venezuela (1930–1954).svg"}, {2006, "Flag of Venezuela (1954–2006).png"}, "Flag of Venezuela.svg", ["Summer Olympics"] = { [2020] = "Flag of Venezuela (state).svg", [2024] = "Flag of Venezuela (state).svg", }, }, VIE = { name = "Vietnam", {1975, "Flag of South Vietnam.svg"}, "Flag of Vietnam.svg", }, VNM = { name = "South Vietnam", {1975, "Flag of South Vietnam.svg"}, "Flag of Vietnam.svg", }, VOL = { name = "Upper Volta", "Flag of Upper Volta.svg", }, WAL = { name = "Wales", {1952, "Flag of Wales 2.svg"}, {1959, "Flag of Wales (1953-1959).svg"}, "Flag of Wales 2.svg", }, WLF = { name = "Wallis and Futuna", "Flag of Wallis and Futuna.svg", }, WSM = { name = "Western Samoa", "Flag of Samoa.svg", }, YAR = { name = "North Yemen", "Flag of North Yemen.svg", }, YEM = { name = "Yemen", "Flag of Yemen.svg", }, YMD = { name = "South Yemen", "Flag of South Yemen.svg", }, YUG = { name = "Yugoslavia", {1941, "Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg"}, {1946, "Flag of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia.svg"}, {1992, "Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg"}, {2002, "Flag of Serbia and Montenegro.svg"}, "Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg", }, ZAI = { name = "Zaire", "Flag of Zaire (1971–1997).svg", }, ZAM = { name = "Zambia", {1953, "Flag of Northern Rhodesia (1939-1953).svg"}, {1963, "Flag of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.svg"}, {1995, "Flag of Zambia (1964-1996).svg"}, "Flag of Zambia.svg", }, ZIM = { name = "Zimbabwe", {1953, "Flag of Southern Rhodesia.svg"}, {1963, "Flag of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.svg"}, {1968, "Flag of Rhodesia (1964).svg"}, {1978, "Flag of Rhodesia.svg"}, {1979, "Flag of Zimbabwe Rhodesia.svg"}, "Flag of Zimbabwe.svg", }, ZZX = { name = "Mixed team", "Olympic flag.svg", }, } return { countryAliases = countryAliases, countries = countries, } kbz4872dcendmbuzsrpjkmpoze3nvfj 828 33119 66104 66000 2024-12-25T13:45:24Z Saimawnkham 5 66104 Scribunto text/plain local CountryData = require('Module:CountryData') local pages = {'Australia', 'Canada', 'France', 'ၵျႃႇမၼီႇ', 'India', 'Italy', 'Japan', 'Netherlands', 'Poland', 'Russia', 'Spain', 'United_States'} local p = { data = {} } local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() for _,v in ipairs(pages) do p.data[v] = CountryData.gettable(frame, v, {}) end return p r3f5a52cimhtn8nibaulpa8nybe5rja 66105 66104 2024-12-25T13:45:57Z Saimawnkham 5 66105 Scribunto text/plain local CountryData = require('Module:CountryData') local pages = {'Australia', 'Canada', 'France', 'Germany', 'India', 'Italy', 'Japan', 'Netherlands', 'Poland', 'Russia', 'Spain', 'United_States'} local p = { data = {} } local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() for _,v in ipairs(pages) do p.data[v] = CountryData.gettable(frame, v, {}) end return p 96fdyeg6uibqh66zu8o0bzeys1oed10 10 33193 66092 2024-12-25T13:27:53Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း | shortname alias = ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း | flag alias = Flag of Puerto Rico.svg | flag alias-1868 = Flag of Lares (1868).svg | flag alias-1895 = Flag of Puerto Rico (1895–1952).png | flag alias-1898 = Flag of the United States (1896-1908).svg | flag alias-1908 = Flag of th..." 66092 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း | shortname alias = ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း | flag alias = Flag of Puerto Rico.svg | flag alias-1868 = Flag of Lares (1868).svg | flag alias-1895 = Flag of Puerto Rico (1895–1952).png | flag alias-1898 = Flag of the United States (1896-1908).svg | flag alias-1908 = Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg | flag alias-1912 = Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg | flag alias-1952 = Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg | flag alias-1995 = Flag of Puerto Rico (WFB 2013).gif | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1868 | var2 = 1895 | var3 = 1898 | var4 = 1908 | var5 = 1912 | var6 = 1952 | var7 = 1995 | redir1 = PRI | redir2 = PUR </noinclude> }} e26mc43zjrut3n96i05ods18n3l5h93 10 33194 66093 2024-12-25T13:28:29Z Saimawnkham 5 Redirected page to [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း]] 66093 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း]] ti47ad6q850rk5ye65pimmylbtpodo2 10 33195 66094 2024-12-25T13:28:34Z Saimawnkham 5 Redirected page to [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း]] 66094 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း]] ti47ad6q850rk5ye65pimmylbtpodo2 10 33196 66095 2024-12-25T13:28:39Z Saimawnkham 5 Redirected page to [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း]] 66095 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း]] ti47ad6q850rk5ye65pimmylbtpodo2 10 33197 66101 2024-12-25T13:41:08Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} This template is used to display a small flag icon next to a wikilinked country name. It is related to the {{template link|flag icon}}, {{template link|flag country}} and {{template link|flagu}} templates, but offers more options in terms of the text string displayed. See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Flag Template]] for the main documentation/discussion page for the flag template..." 66101 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} This template is used to display a small flag icon next to a wikilinked country name. It is related to the {{template link|flag icon}}, {{template link|flag country}} and {{template link|flagu}} templates, but offers more options in terms of the text string displayed. See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Flag Template]] for the main documentation/discussion page for the flag templates system. ==လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း== '''<nowiki>{{flag|</nowiki>'''''country identifier'''''&#124;'''''optional variant'''''&#124;'''name=''alternative text string'''''&#124;'''size=''maximum width and/or height of the flag image'''''<nowiki>}}</nowiki>''' * ''country identifier'' is the common name of the country (e.g. "United States"), a common alias (e.g. "US"), or a standard country code such as those listed at [[ISO 3166-1 alpha-3]] * ''variant'' is an optional second parameter that can be used to display a flag variation, such as a historical flag. The list of variants for each country is documented on the appropriate template page, such as [[:Template:Country data Germany]] * ''alternative text string'', this optional value, specified by the '''name''' parameter, is used to display alternative text * ''size'', this optional value is specified by the '''size''' parameter, and is used to specify the maximum width and/or height of the flag image. This parameter is specified using standard [[Wikipedia:Extended image syntax|image syntax]]. See <span class="plainlinks">[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3APrefixindex&from=Country+data&namespace=10 the prefix index]</span> for the templates latently called by this one. ==တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇ== {| class="wikitable" ! Wiki markup !! Displays !! Notes |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|United States}}</nowiki></code> || {{nowrap| {{flag|United States}}}} || rowspan=3 | Note that all instances link to [[United States]]. |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|US}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|US}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|USA}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|USA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|Germany}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|Germany}} || rowspan=3 | All three instances link to [[Germany]].<br />In addition to the ISO country codes, those used by [[FIFA]], [[IOC]], etc. are also supported. |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|DEU}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|DEU}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|GER}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|GER}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|Germany|empire}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|Germany|empire}} || rowspan=2 | Flag variations can be used with either country names or country codes. |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|DEU|empire}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|DEU|empire}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|CAN|name=Canadian}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|CAN|name=Canadian}} || The name parameter can be used to change the display string but keep the link to the correct article. |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|Canada|1957|name=Canadian}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|Canada|1957|name=Canadian}} || The name parameter can also be used when flag variants are specified. |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|Texas}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|Texas}} || rowspan=3 | Flags are also available for several sub-national and multi-national entities such as US states, Canadian provinces, and the [[European Union]].<br />A complete list can be found at [[:Category:Country data templates]]. |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|British Columbia|name=BC}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|British Columbia|name=BC}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|EU}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|EU}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|Switzerland|size=14px}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|Switzerland|size=14px}} || rowspan=2 | The size parameter can be used to control the image dimensions.<br />23×15px is the default size for most countries ([[:Category:Country data templates with distinct default size|some entities]] have a different default size). |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|Switzerland|size=28px}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|Switzerland|size=28px}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{flag|Nepal}}</nowiki></code> || {{flag|Nepal}} || Some flags are [[List of non-quadrilateral flags|non-quadrilateral]]. |} ==Alternatives to avoid Wikipedia's [[WP:PEIS|Post-expand include size]] limit== Pages with many flags may come close to or exceed Wikipedia's [[WP:PEIS|Post-expand include size]] limit. In these cases consider using modules or module-wrapper templates instead: * For many countries, using the country code as the template name will act as a wrapper for [[Module:Flagg]]: For example, <code><nowiki>{{flag|''USA''}}</nowiki></code> can be replaced with <code><nowiki>{{USA}}</nowiki></code>, which has an include size that is about 15% smaller. * {{module link|flag|{{!}}}} is a wrapper for [[Module:Flagg]] that can further reduce sizes when invoked directly. For basic use, <code><nowiki>{{flag|</nowiki>''country''<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> can be replaced with <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:flag||</nowiki>''country''<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> which has an include size that is about half. ==ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ== {{TemplateData header}} <TemplateData> { "description": "This template displays a small flag icon next to a wikilinked country name", "params": { "1": { "label": "Country identifier", "description": "Common name of the country (e.g. 'United States'), a common alias (e.g. 'US'), or a standard country code", "type": "string", "required": true }, "2": { "label": "Variant", "description": "Identifies a flag variant to be used instead of the standard flag, e.g. 1815", "type": "string", "required": false, "aliases": [ "variant" ] }, "name": { "label": "Alternative text", "description": "Display alternative text instead of the standard country name", "type": "string", "required": false }, "size": { "label": "Maximum dimension", "description": "The maximum width or height, specified via standard 'extended image syntax' (e.g. x30px)", "type": "string", "required": false } }, "format": "inline" } </TemplateData> See: [[Wikipedia:Extended image syntax]]. ==တူၺ်းပႃး== {| class="wikitable" ! Template !! Description !! Example |- | style="white-space:nowrap" | {{template link|Coat of arms}} || displays coat of arms image || {{Coat of arms|Canada}} |- | {{template link|Flag country}} || always expands the link text to the full country name || {{Flag country|Germany}} |- | {{template link|Flagu}} || does not link the country name || {{Flagu|Germany}} |- | {{template link|Flag icon}} || displays the flag only, linked to the country name || {{Flag icon|Germany}} |- | {{template link|Flag decoration}} || displays an unlinked flag icon only || {{Flag decoration|Germany}} |- | {{template link|Flagc}} || links the flag image to its description page || {{Flagc|Germany}} |- | {{template link|Flaglist}} || aligns country names correctly in vertical lists (see that template's documentation) || {{Flaglist|Germany}} |- | {{template link|Flag team}} || adds country code in parentheses after linked country name || {{Flag team|GER}} |- | {{template link|Flag athlete}} || displays the flag and another name, followed country name or code || style="white-space:nowrap" | {{Flag athlete|[[Dirk Nowitzki]]|GER}} |- | {{template link|Flag medalist}} || displays the flag and a name, above linked country name and code || {{Flag medalist|[[Dirk Nowitzki]]|GER}} |} See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Flag Template#List]] for a longer list of flag templates. ===Multi-sport templates=== {{flag templates}} ===တူၺ်းပႃး=== Module-based versions which can be used to reduce the [[WP:PEIS|post-expand include size]] on pages that are near or exceed the limit. * [[Template:Flagg]] a version which implements [[Module:Flagg]] * [[Module:Flag]] also works with [[Module:Flagg]] <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| [[Category:Flag template system]] }}</includeonly> 3k4i1kwp67h06zx0c8tkbfvp69a3qk9 10 33199 66103 2024-12-25T13:43:13Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} This template is used to display a small flag icon next to an '''unlinked''' country name. It is an alternative to the {{tl|flag}} and {{tl|flag country}} templates, for use in instances where the country name should not be linked, per [[WP:OVERLINK]]. See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Flag Template]] for the main documentation/discussion page for the flag templates system. ==လ..." 66103 wikitext text/x-wiki {{documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} This template is used to display a small flag icon next to an '''unlinked''' country name. It is an alternative to the {{tl|flag}} and {{tl|flag country}} templates, for use in instances where the country name should not be linked, per [[WP:OVERLINK]]. See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Flag Template]] for the main documentation/discussion page for the flag templates system. ==လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း== : '''<nowiki>{{Flagu|</nowiki>'''''country identifier'''''&#124;'''''optional variant'''''<nowiki>}}</nowiki>''' *''country identifier'' is the common name of the country (e.g. "United States"), a common alias (e.g. "US"), or a standard country code such as those listed at [[ISO 3166-1 alpha-3]] *''variant'' is an optional second parameter that can be used to display a flag variation, such as a historical flag. The list of variants for each country is documented on the appropriate template page, such as [[:Template:Country data Germany]] See <span class="plainlinks">[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3APrefixindex&from=Country+data&namespace=10 the prefix index]</span> for the templates latently called by this one. ==တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇ== {| class="wikitable" ! Wiki markup !! Displays |- | <code><nowiki>{{Flagu|Germany}}</nowiki></code> || {{Flagu|Germany}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{Flagu|GER}}</nowiki></code> || {{Flagu|GER}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{Flagu|Germany|empire}}</nowiki></code> || {{Flagu|Germany|empire}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{Flagu|German Empire}}</nowiki></code> || {{Flagu|German Empire}} |} == တူၺ်းပႃး == * [[Template:Flag country]]—Always expands the link text to the full country name. * [[Template:Flag icon]]—Displays the flag only. * [[Template:Flag decoration]]—Displays the flag only, but without alternative text for the image. <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| {{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|core||[[Category:Flag template system|{{PAGENAME}}]]}} }}</includeonly> 0axlleejmrt3ljgrg5iuvvllhyjfcjo 10 33200 66106 2024-12-25T13:49:39Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{#if:{{#invoke:Redirect|isRedirect|{{{1|}}}}}|<i>{{-r|{{{1|}}}}}</i>|[[{{{1|}}}]]}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude>" 66106 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{#invoke:Redirect|isRedirect|{{{1|}}}}}|<i>{{-r|{{{1|}}}}}</i>|[[{{{1|}}}]]}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> f2gzt6p63vvpx695oudd8qcaynug2qg 10 33201 66107 2024-12-25T13:50:09Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Expensive}} {{Template shortcut|R?}} {{Lua|Module:Redirect}} <!-- Add categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata --> == လွင်ႈတၢင်း == This template provides an easy way to display/track redirects via italics, similar to the way they are displayed within categories. Non-redirects are either non-italicized, or WP:REDLINK|red-linked..." 66107 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} {{Expensive}} {{Template shortcut|R?}} {{Lua|Module:Redirect}} <!-- Add categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata --> == လွင်ႈတၢင်း == This template provides an easy way to display/track redirects via italics, similar to the way they are displayed within categories. Non-redirects are either non-italicized, or [[WP:REDLINK|red-linked]]. == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == * {{tlx|Redirect?|Albert Einstein}} → {{R?|Albert Einstein}} * {{tlx|Redirect?|Einstein (physicist)}} → {{R?|Einstein (physicist)}} * {{tlx|Redirect?|AlbertEinstein (physicist)}} → {{R?|AlbertEinstein (physicist)}} == တူၺ်းပႃး == * {{tl|No redirect}} * [[Wikipedia:Redirect]] <includeonly>{{sandbox other|| <!-- Categories below this line; interwikis at Wikidata --> [[Category:Redirect formatting templates]] }}</includeonly> e0zttxpitsgvvyjczjfrajb1kukwk6f 10 33202 66108 2024-12-25T13:50:23Z Saimawnkham 5 Redirected page to [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Redirect?]] 66108 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Redirect?]] 9orkw7q4d17m2pylxy2d2le658nd27b 10 33203 66109 2024-12-25T13:52:11Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<noinclude>{{pp-template|small=yes}}</noinclude>{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#switch:{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Pagetype|main|page={{{1|}}}|talk={{{{{|safesubst:}}}yesno|1={{{talk|}}}|yes=yes|no=}}}} |redirect=yes ||#default=}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>" 66109 wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude>{{pp-template|small=yes}}</noinclude>{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#switch:{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Pagetype|main|page={{{1|}}}|talk={{{{{|safesubst:}}}yesno|1={{{talk|}}}|yes=yes|no=}}}} |redirect=yes ||#default=}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> nm8laubvzl0kzgq1z6stz4b787zwp13 10 33204 66110 2024-12-25T13:52:39Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} {{Lua|Module:Pagetype}} Returns <code>yes</code> when {{para|1|''somepagename''}} is a redirect, and a &lt;blank space> when ''not'' a redirect. For illustration purposes, in this documentation redirect pages are in italics: ''[[Mainpage]]'' &rarr; [[Main_Page]] :Expect 'yes': <code><nowiki>{{Is redirect|Autism spectrum}}</nowiki></code> &rarr; {{Is redirect|Autism spectrum}}..." 66110 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} {{Lua|Module:Pagetype}} Returns <code>yes</code> when {{para|1|''somepagename''}} is a redirect, and a &lt;blank space> when ''not'' a redirect. For illustration purposes, in this documentation redirect pages are in italics: ''[[Mainpage]]'' &rarr; [[Main_Page]] :Expect 'yes': <code><nowiki>{{Is redirect|Autism spectrum}}</nowiki></code> &rarr; {{Is redirect|Autism spectrum}} :Expect '&lt;blank>' (no): <code><nowiki>{{Is redirect|Autism}}</nowiki></code> &rarr; {{Is redirect|Autism}} ==Talkpage handling== By default, a check specifying a talk page is performed on the corresponding ''subject page'' (it's associated page in mainspace, or in Template space, etc.). ;To check the talkpage itself, both use {{para|talk|yes}} and the talk page name. :<code><nowiki>{{Is redirect|Talk:Autism spectrum|talk=yes}}</nowiki></code> &rarr; {{Is redirect|1=Talk:Autism spectrum|talk=yes}} Background. By default, when entering a {{mono|Talkpage}} to check (like {{code|1=Talk:Autism spectrum}}), ''the check is performed on the subject page''. This stems from the [[:Module:Pagetype|module used]]. For example: :Page to check: {{code|Talk:Autism spectrum}}: <code><nowiki>{{Is redirect|Talk:Autism spectrum}}</nowiki></code> :Current pages status: ''{{no redirect|Autism spectrum}}'' is a ''redirect'', {{no redirect|1=Talk:Autism spectrum}} is {{strong|not}} a redirect (it has content). :{{tlx|Is redirect}} returns: ::<code><nowiki>{{Is redirect|Autism spectrum}}</nowiki></code> &rarr; {{Is redirect|1=Autism spectrum}} {{aye}} ::<code><nowiki>{{Is redirect|Talk:Autism spectrum}}</nowiki></code> &rarr; {{Is redirect|1=Talk:Autism spectrum}} {{Question mark}} ''(unexpected for the talkpage itself)'' ::Applying {{code|Talk:Autism}}: ::<code><nowiki>{{Is redirect|Talk:Autism spectrum|talk=yes}}</nowiki></code> &rarr; {{Is redirect|1=Talk:Autism spectrum|talk=yes}} {{aye}} ::Applying the subject page {{code|Autism}}: ::<code><nowiki>{{Is redirect|Autism spectrum|talk=yes}}</nowiki></code> &rarr; {{Is redirect|1=Autism spectrum|talk=yes}} {{aye}} ''({{para|talk|yes}} for a subject page name checks the subject page, not the associated talk page)'' == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == * {{no redirect|Main_Page}} (expect neg): <code><nowiki>{{is redirect|Main_Page}}</nowiki></code> &rarr; {{is redirect|Main_Page}} * ''{{no redirect|Mainpage}}'' (expect yes): <code><nowiki>{{is redirect|Mainpage}}</nowiki></code> &rarr; {{is redirect|Mainpage}} Can be used as: :<code><nowiki>{{#if:{{Is redirect|somepagename}} |value when yes |value when no}}</nowiki></code> ==Template Data== {{template data header}} <templatedata> { "params": { "1": {}, "talk": { "label": "Check Talk", "description": "By default, the subject page is checked", "type": "boolean", "default": "no" } }, "description": "Returns \"yes\" or <blank> (for no) for the pagename entered" } </templatedata> ==တူၺ်းပႃး== * {{tl|no redirect}}, {{tlf|-r}} &mdash; link to the redirect page itself, not its target * {{tl|target of}} &mdash; returns the target of a redirect * {{tl|redirect}} &mdash; hatnote "''Foo'' redirects here ..." * {{tl|Redirect and target}} <includeonly>{{sandbox other|| <!-- Categories below this line --> [[Category:Redirect formatting templates]] }}</includeonly> 39822dyxm5lcwhqj3fuihkmrqfc7vcm 10 33205 66112 2024-12-25T13:54:07Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} This template is used internally by [[Template:Flag country]]. It is '''not''' intended to be transcluded directly. See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Flag Template]] for further information. <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| [[Category:Flag template system cores]] }}</includeonly>" 66112 wikitext text/x-wiki {{documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} This template is used internally by [[Template:Flag country]]. It is '''not''' intended to be transcluded directly. See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Flag Template]] for further information. <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| [[Category:Flag template system cores]] }}</includeonly> g13t06155extug8lwm7z1fh41zo1yx8 10 33206 66113 2024-12-25T13:55:50Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း {{{2|}}} | flag medalist/core | name = {{{1|}}} <!-- using this parameter for person's name --> | variant = {{{variant|{{{3|}}}}}} | size = {{{code|{{{2|}}}}}} <!-- using this parameter for the country code --> }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>" 66113 wikitext text/x-wiki {{သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ မိူင်း {{{2|}}} | flag medalist/core | name = {{{1|}}} <!-- using this parameter for person's name --> | variant = {{{variant|{{{3|}}}}}} | size = {{{code|{{{2|}}}}}} <!-- using this parameter for the country code --> }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 7f3ri2lk2bdd3lk5ua57z5d6ieqy77m 10 33207 66114 2024-12-25T13:56:21Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{{name}}}<br/><span class="flagicon">[[File:{{{flag alias-{{{variant}}}|{{{flag alias}}}}}}|{{{size flag alias-{{{variant}}}|{{#if:{{{variant|}}}|23x15px|{{{size flag alias|23x15px}}}}}}}}|{{{border-{{{variant}}}|{{{border|border}}}}}} |alt=|link=]]&nbsp;</span>[[{{{alias}}}|{{{shortname alias|{{{alias}}}}}}]]<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>" 66114 wikitext text/x-wiki {{{name}}}<br/><span class="flagicon">[[File:{{{flag alias-{{{variant}}}|{{{flag alias}}}}}}|{{{size flag alias-{{{variant}}}|{{#if:{{{variant|}}}|23x15px|{{{size flag alias|23x15px}}}}}}}}|{{{border-{{{variant}}}|{{{border|border}}}}}} |alt=|link=]]&nbsp;</span>[[{{{alias}}}|{{{shortname alias|{{{alias}}}}}}]]<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude> 8ew3i5dht058sikak9d1x36sulqp34l 10 33208 66115 2024-12-25T13:56:41Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} This template is used internally by [[Template:Flag medalist]]. It is '''not''' intended to be transcluded directly. See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Flag Template]] for further information. <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| [[Category:Flag template system cores]] }}</includeonly>" 66115 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} This template is used internally by [[Template:Flag medalist]]. It is '''not''' intended to be transcluded directly. See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Flag Template]] for further information. <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| [[Category:Flag template system cores]] }}</includeonly> n7ejgam8y14jj6bfk5v19va9q218xze 10 33209 66116 2024-12-25T13:57:07Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} ==လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း== :<code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|</nowiki>''Athlete's name''|''Country code or name''|''optional flag variant''|code=''optional code value''}}</code> ==တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇ== {| class="wikitable" |- |<code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|[[Michael Phelps]]|USA}}</nowiki></code> |{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|[[Michael Phelps]]|USA}} |..." 66116 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} ==လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း== :<code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|</nowiki>''Athlete's name''|''Country code or name''|''optional flag variant''|code=''optional code value''}}</code> ==တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇ== {| class="wikitable" |- |<code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|[[Michael Phelps]]|USA}}</nowiki></code> |{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|[[Michael Phelps]]|USA}} |- |<code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|[[Bjørn Dæhlie]]|NOR}}</nowiki></code> |{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|[[Bjørn Dæhlie]]|NOR}} |- |<code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|[[Nedo Nadi]]|ITA|1861}}</nowiki></code> |{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|[[Nedo Nadi]]|ITA|1861}} |- |<code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|[[Elisabeta Lipă]]|ROU|1965}}</nowiki></code> |{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|[[Elisabeta Lipă]]|ROU|1965}} |- |<code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|[[Daley Thompson]]|ENG}}</nowiki></code> |{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|[[Daley Thompson]]|ENG}} |- |<code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|[[Jasna Šekarić]]|FR Yugoslavia|code=YUG}}</nowiki></code> |{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|[[Jasna Šekarić]]|FR Yugoslavia|code=YUG}} |} ==Alternatives to avoid Wikipedia's [[WP:PEIS|Post-expand include size]] limit== Pages with many flag icons may come close to or exceed Wikipedia's [[WP:PEIS|Post-expand include size]] limit. In these cases consider using modules or module-wrapper templates instead: * {{tl|flagg}} is a simple wrapper for [[Module:Flagg]]: For basic use, <code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|[[</nowiki>''athlete's name''<nowiki>]]|</nowiki>''country code or name''<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> can be replaced with <code><nowiki>[[</nowiki>''athlete's name''<nowiki>]]<br/>{{flagg|unc|</nowiki>''country code or name''<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>. To use IOC country codes, replace <code>unc</code> with <code>unci</code>. * {{ml|flag|medalist}} is a wrapper for [[Module:Flagg]] that can further reduce sizes when invoked directly. For basic use, <code>{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}<nowiki>|</nowiki>''athlete's name''<nowiki>|</nowiki>''country code or name''<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> can be replaced with <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:flag|medalist|</nowiki>''athlete's name''<nowiki>|</nowiki>''country code or name''<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>. To use IOC country codes, add {{para|opts|i}}. ==See also== *[[Template:Flag athlete]] for a similar template that renders output on a single line *[[Template:Flag IOC medalist]] for a similar template for use with athletes at the Olympics *[[Template:Flag]] and [[Template:Flag icon]] for additional discussion about flag variations {{flag templates}} <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| [[Category:Flag template system]] }}</includeonly> ep3rfwnf7axik6rocn7o9rsjenzwj5d 10 33210 66117 2024-12-25T14:16:33Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "class="wikitable {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#switch:{{{1|}}} | show|hidable|collapsible|mw-collapsible = mw-collapsible | auto|autocollapse = mw-collapsible autocollapse | hide|collapse|collapsed|mw-collapsed = mw-collapsible mw-collapsed | sort|sortable = sortable | outer|outercollapse = outercollapse | inner|innercollapse = innercollapse | }} {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#switch:{{{2|}}} | show|hidable|collapsible|mw-collapsible =..." 66117 wikitext text/x-wiki class="wikitable {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#switch:{{{1|}}} | show|hidable|collapsible|mw-collapsible = mw-collapsible | auto|autocollapse = mw-collapsible autocollapse | hide|collapse|collapsed|mw-collapsed = mw-collapsible mw-collapsed | sort|sortable = sortable | outer|outercollapse = outercollapse | inner|innercollapse = innercollapse | }} {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#switch:{{{2|}}} | show|hidable|collapsible|mw-collapsible = mw-collapsible | auto|autocollapse = mw-collapsible autocollapse | hide|collapse|collapsed|mw-collapsed = mw-collapsible mw-collapsed | sort|sortable = sortable | outer|outercollapse = outercollapse | inner|innercollapse = innercollapse | }} {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#switch:{{{3|}}} | show|hidable|collapsible|mw-collapsible = mw-collapsible | auto|autocollapse = collapsible autocollapse | hide|collapse|collapsed|mw-collapsed = mw-collapsible mw-collapsed | sort|sortable = sortable | outer|outercollapse = outercollapse | inner|innercollapse = innercollapse | }} {{{class|}}}"<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> p14a29tb4g3xvdv00v5yh8v4revfm8p 10 33211 66118 2024-12-25T14:17:11Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == <code><nowiki>{{Table|</nowiki>''param1''|''param2''|''param3''|class=<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> Use at the beginning of a table to assign the <code>wikitable</code> and other commonly used table CSS classes..." 66118 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == <code><nowiki>{{Table|</nowiki>''param1''|''param2''|''param3''|class=<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> Use at the beginning of a table to assign the <code>wikitable</code> and other commonly used table CSS classes. With no parameters, the template outputs <code>class="wikitable"</code>. The ''param1'', ''param2'', and ''param3'' parameters can be any of the following options: ;Collapse options *'''<code>show</code>, <code>hidable</code>, <code>collapsible</code>, or <code>mw-collapsible</code>:''' Uses the <code>mw-collapsible</code> class to show a [hide] link to [[Help:Collapsing|collapse]] the table, but leaves the table uncollapsed by default *'''<code>hide</code>, <code>collapse</code>, <code>collapsed</code>, or <code>mw-collapsed</code>:''' Uses the <code>mw-collapsible collapsed</code> classes to make the table [[Help:Collapsing|collapsed]] with a [show] link to reveal the table. *'''<code>auto</code> or <code>autocollapse</code>:''' Uses the <code>mw-collapsible autocollapse</code> classes to make the table [[Help:Collapsing|collapsible]], but only collapse it if there are three or more collapsible tables on the page *'''<code>inner</code> or <code>innercollapse</code>:''' Uses the <code>mw-collapsible innercollapse</code> classes to make the table [[Help:Collapsing|collapsible]], but only collapse if the table is within a larger table with the <code>outercollapse</code> class. *'''<code>outer</code> or <code>outercollapse</code>:''' Uses the <code>outercollapse</code> class to collapse any smaller tables within the table it that use the <code>innercollapse</code> class. Can be combined with the various collapse and sort options above. ;Sort options *'''<code>sort</code> or <code>sortable</code>:''' Uses the <code>sortable</code> class to add [[Help:Sortable tables|sorting buttons]] to each column of the table. Can be combined with the various collapse options above or with <code>outercollapse</code>. ;Other options *Any other Wikipedia class may be specified using the {{para|class}} parameter. ; Up to three parameters can be used, plus the custom {{para|class}} parameter, and they can be specified in any order. ==တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇ== ;With no parameters <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{| {{Table}} ! Rows !! Data |- ! Row 1 | Datum1 |- ! Row 2 | Datum2 |}</syntaxhighlight> Uses <code>class="wikitable"</code> to produce {| {{Table}} ! Rows !! Data |- ! Row 1 | Datum1 |- ! Row 2 | Datum2 |} ;With parameters <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{| {{Table|hide|sort}} ! Rows !! Data |- ! Row 1 | Datum1 |- ! Row 2 | Datum2 |}</syntaxhighlight> Uses <code>class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed sortable"</code> to produce {| {{Table|hide|sort}} ! Rows !! Data |- ! Row 1 | Datum1 |- ! Row 2 | Datum2 |} ;With custom parameters <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{| {{Table|sort|class=floatright}} ! Rows !! Data |- ! Row 1 | Datum1 |- ! Row 2 | Datum2 |}</syntaxhighlight> Uses <code>class="wikitable sortable floatright"</code> to produce: {| {{Table|sort|class=floatright}} ! Rows !! Data |- ! Row 1 | Datum1 |- ! Row 2 | Datum2 |} {{clear}} ==တူၺ်းပႃး== *[[Help:Table]] *[[Help:Collapsing]] *[[Help:Sortable tables]] *{{tl|Wikitable}} <includeonly>{{sandbox other|| <!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata --> [[Category:Table templates]] }}</includeonly> 4uz2a7x4qek7xgfrf9hjo5j87jq82jq 10 33212 66122 2024-12-25T14:23:41Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{High-use}} == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == This template enables simple and orderly use of [[coat of arms|heraldry]] to identify ''armigers'' (e.g. territories, persons or organisations) in Wikipedia, for example in lists, on maps or in o..." 66122 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{High-use}} == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == This template enables simple and orderly use of [[coat of arms|heraldry]] to identify ''armigers'' (e.g. territories, persons or organisations) in Wikipedia, for example in lists, on maps or in outline templates. For non-heraldic emblems, [[:Template:Seal]] may be used. To see the ''Coat of arms'' list and for updates, click the toolbar Edit tab. ===Background: Appropriate use of heraldry=== [[Heraldry|Heraldic emblems]] – typically [[coats of arms]], also referred to as arms – have since the Middle Ages been used to represent or identify personal/geographical entities, preceding flags for such use by several centuries. Moreover, heraldic emblems have traditionally also been preferred to vexillological designs for representation on any physical medium other than actual fluttering banners, i.e. fixed surfaces such as paintings, paper, carved wood, metal, masonry, leather, stone or stained glass. Note that heraldic emblems may also be displayed on fabric; either as embroidered arms or as a [[tabard]]. <gallery mode=packed widths="350px" heights="350px"> File:Balduineum Wahl Heinrich VII.jpg|Depiction of the 1341 gathering of [[prince-elector]]s of the [[Holy Roman Empire]], identified by their constituent states' coats of arms File:Philipp Veit 008.jpg|1830s painting of [[Germania (personification)|Germania]] holding the German arms while seated on a pedestal displaying the arms of the seven traditional prince-electors of the Holy Roman Empire File:BritishEmpireWW1MemorialBrussel cropped.jpg|[[Memorial tablets to the British Empire dead of the First World War|British post-WWI memorial tablet]] in [[Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula|Brussels Cathedral]] File:1952 Trygve Lie Resigns.jpg|Disks in the [[United Nations General Assembly]] hall on which the national arms were to be engraved </gallery> ===Example I=== <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"> *{{Coat of arms|Germany}} *{{Coat of arms|Zambia}} *{{Coat of arms|Kingdom of Greece}} *{{Coat of arms|Kingdom of France}} *{{Coat of arms|United States|text=none}} *{{Coat of arms|Paris|text=''[[Fluctuat nec mergitur]]''}} *{{Coat of arms|United Kingdom|size=45px}} </syntaxhighlight> Would produce: *{{Coat of arms|Germany}} *{{Coat of arms|Zambia}} *{{Coat of arms|Kingdom of Greece}} *{{Coat of arms|Kingdom of France}} *{{Coat of arms|United States|text=none}} *{{Coat of arms|Paris|text=''[[Fluctuat nec mergitur]]''}} *{{Coat of arms|United Kingdom|size=45px}} ===Example II=== :''See: [[Template:Heraldic map of the European Union]]'' <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"> <div style="text-shadow:white 0em 0em 0.4em; font-family:{{{font|Cambria, Georgia, Times, 'Times New Roman', serif}}}; font-size:{{{font_size|90%}}}"> {{Image label begin|image=EU map blank.svg|width=460|link=|scale={{{width|-1}}}}} {{Image label|x=-278|y=-355|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Austria|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Austria|<span style="color:black;">Austria</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-171|y=-310|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Belgium|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Belgium|<span style="color:black;">Belgium</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-400|y=-419|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Bulgaria|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Bulgaria|<span style="color:black;">Bulgaria</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-300|y=-405|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Croatia|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Croatia|<span style="color:black;">Croatia</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-414|y=-286|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Cyprus|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Cyprus|<span style="color:black;">Cyprus</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-280|y=-321|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Czech Republic|text=<br /><div style="text-shadow:white 0em 0em 0.4em; line-height:85%">[[Czech Republic|<span style="color:black;">Czech Republic</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-220|y=-225|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Denmark|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Denmark|<span style="color:black;">Denmark</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-350|y=-175|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Estonia|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=[[Estonia|<span style="color:black;">Estonia</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-343|y=-103|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Finland|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=<br />[[Finland|<span style="color:black;">Finland</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-149|y=-371|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|France|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=<br />[[France|<span style="color:black;">France</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-223|y=-296|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Germany|text=<br />[[Germany|<span style="color:black;">Germany</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-381|y=-489|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Greece|text=<br />[[Greece|<span style="color:black;">Greece</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-323|y=-363|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Hungary|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Hungary|<span style="color:black;">Hungary</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-60|y=-250|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Ireland|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Republic of Ireland|<span style="color:black;">Ireland</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-269|y=-436|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Italy|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Italy|<span style="color:black;">Italy</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-350|y=-206|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Latvia|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=[[Latvia|<span style="color:black;">Latvia</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-350|y=-233|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Lithuania|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=[[Lithuania|<span style="color:black;">Lithuania</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-177|y=-340|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Luxembourg|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Luxembourg|<span style="color:black;">Luxembourg</span>]]</div>}}}} {{Image label|x=-263|y=-552|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Malta|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=[[Malta|<span style="color:black;">Malta</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-166|y=-280|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Netherlands|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Netherlands|<span style="color:black;">Netherlands</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-320|y=-280|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Poland|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=<br />[[Poland|<span style="color:black;">Poland</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-3|y=-457|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Portugal|text=<br />[[Portugal|<span style="color:black;">Portugal</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-387|y=-368|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Romania|text=<br />[[Romania|<span style="color:black;">Romania</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-330|y=-330|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Slovakia|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Slovakia|<span style="color:black;">Slovakia</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-275|y=-389|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Slovenia|text=[[Slovenia|<span style="color:black;">Slovenia</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-68|y=-460|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Spain|text=<br />[[Spain|<span style="color:black;">Spain</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-267|y=-143|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Sweden|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=<br />[[Sweden|<span style="color:black;">Sweden</span>]]}}}} {{Image label end}} </div> </syntaxhighlight> Would produce: <div style="text-shadow:white 0em 0em 0.4em; font-family:{{{font|Cambria, Georgia, Times, 'Times New Roman', serif}}}; font-size:{{{font_size|90%}}}"> {{Image label begin|image=EU map blank.svg|width=460|link=|scale={{{width|-1}}}}} {{Image label|x=-278|y=-355|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Austria|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Austria|<span style="color:black;">Austria</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-171|y=-310|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Belgium|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Belgium|<span style="color:black;">Belgium</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-400|y=-419|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Bulgaria|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Bulgaria|<span style="color:black;">Bulgaria</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-300|y=-405|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Croatia|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Croatia|<span style="color:black;">Croatia</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-414|y=-286|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Cyprus|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Cyprus|<span style="color:black;">Cyprus</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-280|y=-321|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Czech Republic|text=<br /><div style="text-shadow:white 0em 0em 0.4em; line-height:85%">[[Czech Republic|<span style="color:black;">Czech Republic</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-220|y=-225|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Denmark|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Denmark|<span style="color:black;">Denmark</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-350|y=-175|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Estonia|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=[[Estonia|<span style="color:black;">Estonia</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-343|y=-103|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Finland|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=<br />[[Finland|<span style="color:black;">Finland</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-149|y=-371|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|France|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=<br />[[France|<span style="color:black;">France</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-223|y=-296|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Germany|text=<br />[[Germany|<span style="color:black;">Germany</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-381|y=-489|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Greece|text=<br />[[Greece|<span style="color:black;">Greece</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-323|y=-363|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Hungary|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Hungary|<span style="color:black;">Hungary</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-60|y=-250|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Ireland|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Republic of Ireland|<span style="color:black;">Ireland</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-269|y=-436|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Italy|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Italy|<span style="color:black;">Italy</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-350|y=-206|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Latvia|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=[[Latvia|<span style="color:black;">Latvia</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-350|y=-233|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Lithuania|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=[[Lithuania|<span style="color:black;">Lithuania</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-177|y=-340|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Luxembourg|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Luxembourg|<span style="color:black;">Luxembourg</span>]]</div>}}}} {{Image label|x=-263|y=-552|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Malta|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=[[Malta|<span style="color:black;">Malta</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-166|y=-280|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Netherlands|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Netherlands|<span style="color:black;">Netherlands</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-320|y=-280|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Poland|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=<br />[[Poland|<span style="color:black;">Poland</span>]]}}}} {{Image label|x=-3|y=-457|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Portugal|text=<br />[[Portugal|<span style="color:black;">Portugal</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-387|y=-368|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Romania|text=<br />[[Romania|<span style="color:black;">Romania</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-330|y=-330|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Slovakia|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[Slovakia|<span style="color:black;">Slovakia</span>]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-275|y=-389|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Slovenia|text=[[Slovenia|<span style="color:black;">Slovenia</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-68|y=-460|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Spain|text=<br />[[Spain|<span style="color:black;">Spain</span>]]|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}}}}} {{Image label|x=-267|y=-143|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Sweden|size={{{arms_size|15px}}}|text=<br />[[Sweden|<span style="color:black;">Sweden</span>]]}}}} {{Image label end}} </div> ===Parameters=== {| class="wikitable" ! Field name !! Required !! Description !! Default value !! Special value |- | size || no || The size of the arms. Include the denomination "px". || 20px || N/A |- | link || no || Where one is directed by clicking on the arms || The initial value written <nowiki>{{Coat of arms|</nowiki>'''X'''<nowiki>}}</nowiki> || N/A |- | text || no || The piece of text appearing on the right-hand side of the arms. || The initial value written <nowiki>{{Coat of arms|</nowiki>'''X'''<nowiki>}}</nowiki> || "none" gives no text whatsoever |} ==Principles for consistency and visibility== Based on conventional heraldic practice, the following premise ensures a meaningful degree of uniformity and distinctiveness of the motifs even at low resolutions (20 pixels is the default width): ===I: Escutcheons exclusively=== All elements of [[Achievement (heraldry)|achievement]] save the indispensable [[Escutcheon (heraldry)|escutcheon]] are omitted. E.g. for Belgium, {{Coat of arms|Belgium|size=30px|text=none}} is shown instead of more elaborate variants such as [[File:Great coat of arms of Belgium.svg|70px]] or [[File:State Coat of Arms of Belgium.svg|60px]]. Similarly, for Austria: {{Coat of arms|Austria|size=30px|text=none}} is shown instead of [[File:Austria Bundesadler.svg|70px]]. ===II: Unmarshalled versions preferred === When an escutcheon has multiple variants, the one with least [[Heraldry#Marshalling|marshalling]], i.e. the simplest or ''lesser'', is employed. E.g. for Sweden, {{Coat of arms|Sweden|size=30px|text=none}} is shown instead of the following [[Quartering (heraldry)|quartered]] variant: [[File:Great shield of arms of Sweden.svg|30px]]. Similarly, for Liechtenstein: {{Coat of arms|Liechtenstein|size=30px|text=none}} is shown instead of [[File:Greater arms of Liechtenstein.svg|30px]]. == တူၺ်းပႃး == * {{tl|Flag}} * {{tl|Infobox emblem}} * {{tl|Infobox coat of arms}} * {{tl|Infobox COA wide}} <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| <!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata --> [[Category:Geography symbol templates]] [[Category:Heraldry templates]] [[Category:Single-image insertion templates]] }}</includeonly> kpbai1ge0qmzfkl2nmb1beoifhljyon 10 33213 66125 2024-12-25T14:34:39Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{#invoke:wikitable|main}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>" 66125 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:wikitable|main}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> o0ugrysa80g4v4zxk7dt55mt14isvay 10 33214 66126 2024-12-25T14:35:05Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{lua|Module:Wikitable}} {{Module:Wikitable/doc}} <includeonly>{{sandbox other|| <!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata --> [[Category:Table templates]] }}</includeonly>" 66126 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{lua|Module:Wikitable}} {{Module:Wikitable/doc}} <includeonly>{{sandbox other|| <!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata --> [[Category:Table templates]] }}</includeonly> c6gy6yczx0akk3k7uiw1itz0kxqj9pe 828 33215 66127 2024-12-25T14:35:23Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "local p = {}; local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local buffer = require("Module:Buffer")('{|') function p.main(frame) local args = getArgs(frame, {removeBlanks=false, trim=false} ) for k, v in pairs(args) do if type(k) ~= 'number' then buffer:_(string.format(string.match(v, '^["\']') and ' %s=%s' or ' %s="%s"', k, v)) end end buffer:_'\n' for _, v in ipairs(args) do if not string.match(v,..." 66127 Scribunto text/plain local p = {}; local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local buffer = require("Module:Buffer")('{|') function p.main(frame) local args = getArgs(frame, {removeBlanks=false, trim=false} ) for k, v in pairs(args) do if type(k) ~= 'number' then buffer:_(string.format(string.match(v, '^["\']') and ' %s=%s' or ' %s="%s"', k, v)) end end buffer:_'\n' for _, v in ipairs(args) do if not string.match(v, '^!') then buffer:_'|' end buffer:_(v) end return table.concat(buffer:_'\n|}') end return p; gec3xn01sv725525g5zep1vnl4i9z6q 828 33216 66128 2024-12-25T14:36:08Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|Module|{{Module rating |release}}}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == This {{pagetype}} is designed to make passing tables to templates less of a hassle. <noinclude>It implements {{tl|wikitable}}</noinclude> Oftentimes, adding Help:Table|wikit..." 66128 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|Module|{{Module rating |release}}}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == This {{pagetype}} is designed to make passing tables to templates less of a hassle. <noinclude>It implements {{tl|wikitable}}</noinclude> Oftentimes, adding [[Help:Table|wikitable markup]] to a template or other parser tag generates gibberish when one fails to escape every <code>|</code> and <code>=</code>. Moreover, escaping pipe characters with <code>{{t|!}}</code> everywhere can make for some rather ugly-looking markup. With this module, most wikitables can be embedded into templates without escaping any pipe characters. Also, <code>=</code> for {{tag|table|open}} element attributes do not need to be escaped, however, for individual rows and cells, such is still necessary. Finally, there must be at least one pipe character before the first header cell (only an issue if <code>|-</code> is omitted before the first row) [[special:diff/1017170872|See Differences]]: {| class=wikitable | style="vertical-align:top"|original (copied from: [[2016 Summer Olympics]]): {| class="wikitable" width="auto" style="text-align: center" |- ! colspan="6" |2016 Summer Olympics bidding results<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamesbids.com/eng/past.html |title=Past Bid Results |publisher=GamesBids.com |access-date=31 October 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5xFvf0ufx?url=http://www.gamesbids.com/eng/past.html |archive-date=17 March 2011}}</ref> [[File:Bids for the 2016 Summer Olympics.svg|center|500px]] |- style="background:#efefef;" ! City ! NOC | style="background: silver" |'''Round 1''' | style="background: silver" |'''Round 2''' | style="background: silver" |'''Round 3''' |- | style="text-align:left;" |'''[[Rio de Janeiro 2016 Olympic bid|Rio de Janeiro]]''' | style="text-align:left;" |'''{{BRA}}''' | style="text-align:center;" |26 | style="text-align:center;" |'''46''' | style="text-align:center;" |'''66''' |- | style="text-align:left;" |[[Madrid bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics|Madrid]] | style="text-align:left;" |{{ESP}} | style="text-align:center;" |'''28''' | style="text-align:center;" |29 | style="text-align:center;" |32 |- | style="text-align:left;" |[[Tokyo bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics|Tokyo]] | style="text-align:left;" |{{JPN}} | style="text-align:center;" |22 | style="text-align:center;" |20 | style="text-align:center;" |— |- | style="text-align:left;" |[[Chicago bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics|Chicago]] | style="text-align:left;" |{{USA}} | style="text-align:center;" |18 | style="text-align:center;" |— | style="text-align:center;" |— |} code: <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" highlight="1"> {| class="wikitable" width="auto" style="text-align: center" |- ! colspan="6" |2016 Summer Olympics bidding results<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamesbids.com/eng/past.html |title=Past Bid Results |publisher=GamesBids.com |access-date=31 October 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5xFvf0ufx?url=http://www.gamesbids.com/eng/past.html |archive-date=17 March 2011}}</ref> [[File:Bids for the 2016 Summer Olympics.svg|center|500px]] |- style="background:#efefef;" ! City ! NOC | style="background: silver" |'''Round 1''' | style="background: silver" |'''Round 2''' | style="background: silver" |'''Round 3''' |- | style="text-align:left;" |'''[[Rio de Janeiro 2016 Olympic bid|Rio de Janeiro]]''' | style="text-align:left;" |'''{{BRA}}''' | style="text-align:center;" |26 | style="text-align:center;" |'''46''' | style="text-align:center;" |'''66''' |- | style="text-align:left;" |[[Madrid bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics|Madrid]] | style="text-align:left;" |{{ESP}} | style="text-align:center;" |'''28''' | style="text-align:center;" |29 | style="text-align:center;" |32 |- | style="text-align:left;" |[[Tokyo bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics|Tokyo]] | style="text-align:left;" |{{JPN}} | style="text-align:center;" |22 | style="text-align:center;" |20 | style="text-align:center;" |— |- | style="text-align:left;" |[[Chicago bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics|Chicago]] | style="text-align:left;" |{{USA}} | style="text-align:center;" |18 | style="text-align:center;" |— | style="text-align:center;" |— |} </syntaxhighlight> | style="vertical-align:top"|module: {{Module talk:Wikitable/example}} code (with changes highlighted):{{#tag:pre| {{msgnw:Module talk:Wikitable/example}} }} |} ===Sources cited in example=== {{Reflist}} ==တူၺ်းပႃး== *{{tl|Table}} <includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox | | <!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata --> }}</includeonly> 1hkeksae4oeflchxe6jar7z5gru6823 828 33217 66129 2024-12-25T23:45:39Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "return { name = 'Asia', x = '(52.8948) * (cos($1*0.01745329252) * sin(($2-95.0) * 0.01745329252)) * ( ((1+sin($1*0.01745329252) * sin(50.0*0.01745329252) + cos($1*0.01745329252) * cos(50.0*0.01745329252) * cos(($2-95.0)*0.01745329252)) * 0.5)^-0.5 )+50.0', y = '(100-59.381) - (59.381) * ( cos(50.0*0.01745329252) * sin($1*0.01745329252) - sin(50.0*0.01745329252) * cos($1*0.01745329252) * cos(($2-95.0)*0.0174532925..." 66129 Scribunto text/plain return { name = 'Asia', x = '(52.8948) * (cos($1*0.01745329252) * sin(($2-95.0) * 0.01745329252)) * ( ((1+sin($1*0.01745329252) * sin(50.0*0.01745329252) + cos($1*0.01745329252) * cos(50.0*0.01745329252) * cos(($2-95.0)*0.01745329252)) * 0.5)^-0.5 )+50.0', y = '(100-59.381) - (59.381) * ( cos(50.0*0.01745329252) * sin($1*0.01745329252) - sin(50.0*0.01745329252) * cos($1*0.01745329252) * cos(($2-95.0)*0.01745329252) ) * ( ((1+sin($1*0.01745329252) * sin(50.0*0.01745329252) + cos($1*0.01745329252) * cos(50.0*0.01745329252) * cos(($2-95.0)*0.01745329252)) *0.5)^-0.5 )', image = 'Asia_laea_location_map.svg', image1 = 'Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg' } ssqkhpzmfv29wnoodxl5gozpjf3s7y0 828 33218 66130 2024-12-25T23:46:04Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<!-- Place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page; interwikis at Wikidata --> {{Module:Location map/data/doc | see also = *[[Module:Location map/data/Asia (equirectangular)]] }}<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox|| <!-- Categories below this line; interwikis at Wikidata --> [[Category:Asia location map modules‎|*]] }}</includeonly>" 66130 wikitext text/x-wiki <!-- Place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page; interwikis at Wikidata --> {{Module:Location map/data/doc | see also = *[[Module:Location map/data/Asia (equirectangular)]] }}<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox|| <!-- Categories below this line; interwikis at Wikidata --> [[Category:Asia location map modules‎|*]] }}</includeonly> e4rsuvqm7u1yqvg513dyfyr3ara1mtt 828 33219 66132 2024-12-25T23:48:32Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "return { name = 'Southwest Asia', top = 50.5, bottom = 4, left = 34.5, right = 93, image = 'South West Asia location map.svg' }" 66132 Scribunto text/plain return { name = 'Southwest Asia', top = 50.5, bottom = 4, left = 34.5, right = 93, image = 'South West Asia location map.svg' } i3w7oisuwejvjmkyh304veuqfozj1dm 828 33220 66133 2024-12-25T23:48:56Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<!-- Place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page; interwikis at Wikidata --> {{Module:Location map/data/doc | see also = * [[Module:Location map/data/Asia]] }}<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox|| <!-- Categories below this line; interwikis at Wikidata --> [[Category:Asia location map modules|South West Asia]] }}</includeonly>" 66133 wikitext text/x-wiki <!-- Place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page; interwikis at Wikidata --> {{Module:Location map/data/doc | see also = * [[Module:Location map/data/Asia]] }}<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox|| <!-- Categories below this line; interwikis at Wikidata --> [[Category:Asia location map modules|South West Asia]] }}</includeonly> 28a6lel9avo86j9dm8q8krg7o9b2ifr 828 33221 66134 2024-12-25T23:49:43Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "return { name = 'Asia Minor', top = 42.5, bottom = 34.2, left = 23.0, right = 36.6, image = 'Turkije satelliet.jpg' }" 66134 Scribunto text/plain return { name = 'Asia Minor', top = 42.5, bottom = 34.2, left = 23.0, right = 36.6, image = 'Turkije satelliet.jpg' } s1v88h7nokwiwmfsuz0j2k49drxy1xv 828 33222 66135 2024-12-25T23:50:01Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<!-- Categories and interwikis go at the bottom of this page. --> {{Module:Location map/data/doc|}} <includeonly> <!-- Categories go here, and interwikis go on Wikidata: --> [[Category:Asia location map modules|Asia Minor]] [[Category:Turkey location map modules|Asia Minor]] </includeonly>" 66135 wikitext text/x-wiki <!-- Categories and interwikis go at the bottom of this page. --> {{Module:Location map/data/doc|}} <includeonly> <!-- Categories go here, and interwikis go on Wikidata: --> [[Category:Asia location map modules|Asia Minor]] [[Category:Turkey location map modules|Asia Minor]] </includeonly> 9wemehrkfu2v5y9zi0nt9hseocpbue3 828 33223 66136 2024-12-25T23:52:48Z Saimawnkham 5 ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Module:Location map/data/doc}} <includeonly>[[Category:Myanmar location map modules| ]]</includeonly>" 66136 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Module:Location map/data/doc}} <includeonly>[[Category:Myanmar location map modules| ]]</includeonly> 64oidzst650ksepotqar2tfooznqetf