Pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan Mexico
From Wikipedia
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Gelaran | El Tri | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Persatuan | {{{Association}}} | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jurulatih | ![]() |
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Ketua Pasukan | {{{Captain}}} | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kep terbanyak | Claudio Suárez (178)* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Penjaring terbanyak | Jared Borgetti (37)* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Permainan antarabangsa pertama [[Image:Templat:Country flag alias Guatemala|22x20px|Templat:Country alias Guatemala]] Guatemala 2 - 3 Mexico [[Image:Templat:Country flag alias Mexico old|22x20px|Templat:Country alias Mexico old]] (Guatemala City, Guatemala; 1 January, 1923) |
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Kemenangan terbesar [[Image:Templat:Country flag alias Mexico|22x20px|Templat:Country alias Mexico]] Mexico 13 - 0 Bahamas [[Image:Templat:Country flag alias Bahamas|22x20px|Templat:Country alias Bahamas]] (Toluca, Mexico; April 28, 1987) |
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Kegagalan paling teruk [[Image:Templat:Country flag alias England|22x20px|Templat:Country alias England]] England 8 - 0 Mexico [[Image:Templat:Country flag alias Mexico old|22x20px|Templat:Country alias Mexico old]] (London, England; May 10, 1961) |
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Piala Dunia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kemunculan | 13 (pertama pada 1930) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keputusan terbaik |
Quarterfinals, 1970 and 1986 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CONCACAF Gold Cup | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kemunculan | 8 (pertama pada 1991) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keputusan terbaik |
Winners, 1993, 1996, 1998, 2003 (*) Active |
Pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan Mexico — El Tri — adalah pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan Mexico dan dikawal oleh Federación Mexicana de Fútbol (FEMEXFUT). Pasukan ini sekarang ini menduduki tempat ke-4 dalam kedudukan senarai FIFA .
Jadual isi kandungan |
[Sunting] Sejarah
Mexico menyertai Piala Dunia pertama pada tahun 1930 tetapi tidak muncul lagi dalam pertandingan sehingga tahun 1950. Sejak 1950 (dibantu oleh kekurangan penyertaan wilayah Amerika Utara), Mexico melayakkan diri untuk enam Piala Dunia berturut-turut, termasuk menjadi tuan rumah pertandingan pada tahun 1970.
Sebelum tahun 1970, Mexico berjuang dengan susah payah apabila dibandingkan dengan pasukan-pasukan Eropah dan Amerika Selatan, dan hanya memenangi sekali dalam lima pertandingan (pada 1962, dengan kemenangan 3-1 terhadap Czechoslovakia). Oleh sebab itu, pasukan ini kekadang dirujuk sebagai "Los Ratones Verdes" ("Tikus Hijau"). Bagaimanapun, mereka semakin menampilkan pembaikan yang ketara dengan setiap pertandingan - hanya satu mata dicapai pada 1958, 2 mata pada 1962 dan 1966. Penjaga gol, Antonio Carbajal, merupakan seorang yang unggul kerana menjadi pemain pertama untuk muncul dalam lima Piala Dunia yang berturut-turut, dan mengasaskan diri sebagai legenda dalam permainan antarabangsa ini. Pemain tengah, Salvador Reyes, bermain dalam pertandingan-pertandingan 1958, 1962 dan 1966.
Pada tahun 1970, Mexico mencapai kejayaan yang cemerlang di negara sendiri. Dimasukkan ke dalam Kumpulan 1, mereka memulakan pertandingan dengan kedudukan seri tanpa mata terhadap Kesatuan Soviet, diikuti oleh kemenangan-kemenangan terhadap El Salvador (4-0) dan Belgium (1-0). Menghadapi Itali dalam suku akhir, mereka mula-mulanya menang tetapi akhirnya ditewaskan 4-1.
Malangnya, kemajuan ini tidak dapat dikekalkan dan Mexico gagal melayakkan diri pada tahun 1974 (tidak disangka, Haiti melayakkan diri untuk wilayahnya) tetapi kembali pada tahun 1978 hanya untuk ditewaskan oleh Jerman Barat, Tunisia dan Poland. Hugo Sanchez yang muda bermain dalam pasukan 1978 dan kemudian mencapai kejayaan di Real Madrid. Mereka gagal melayakkan diri pada tahun 1982, tetapi menjadi tuan rumah untuk pertandingan 1986 dan sekali lagi mencapai suku akhir dalam pertandingan tersebut.
Mexico tidak dibenarkan mengambil bahagian dalam pusingan kelayakan pada tahun 1990 kerana kedapatan memasukkan seorang pemain lewat umur dalam pertandingan kelayakan belia Olimpik CONCACAF bagi Olimpik Musim Panas 1988 di Guatemala. Bagaimanapun, sejak masa itu, Mexico telah melayakkan diri untuk empat Piala Dunia yang berturut-turut.
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[Sunting] Recent Play
Beginning in the 1990s, Mexican football began experiencing more consistent international success. An important turning point was its participation in the 1993 Copa America, where they surprised many by finishing second in the tournament in only their first appearance-- narrowly losing to Argentina 2-1 in the final. Bouyed by this success, Mexico went on to win its group in the 1994 World Cup, emerging from the tournament's "Group of Death" composed of itself, Italy, Ireland, and Norway. Although Mexico eventually bowed out in Round 2 to Bulgaria, this performance began a string of successful showings at football's premier event, as the team also moved on to Round 2 in both 1998 and 2002.
Since their second place finish in the 1993 Copa America, Mexico has been a regular participant in the South American tournament and has fared very well. It earned third place in 1997 and 1999 and another second place in 2001. In fact, Mexico has never failed to reach the quarter finals of the Copa America and twice has had the leading scorer in the tournament, Luis Garcia in 1995 (sharing the title with Gabriel Batistuta) and Luis Hernandez in 1997. The amazing growth and success of the national team during the 1990s reached its zenith when Mexico hosted and won the 1999 FIFA Confederations Cup. Mexico won its first official FIFA tournament trophy by beating Brazil, no less, in an exciting high-scoring final with a final score of 4-3. Mexico's star, Cuauhtemoc Blanco, shared the tournament's Golden Shoe award as top scorer with another future star, Brazil's Ronaldinho.
In the 2000s, the United States have proved a credible challenger to Mexico's dominance on the continental football scene, winning the 2002 Gold Cup and disqualifying Mexico from Round 2 in 2002 FIFA World Cup. Despite the disappointing loss, Mexico again hosted the Gold Cup in 2003. In addition, Mexico exacted their revenge on the United States by eliminating them during their qualification run to the 2004 Summer Olympics. In the 2005 Gold Cup tournament, however, Mexico suffered a disappointing early exit, as they were eliminated by guests Colombia in the quarterfinals on a wild goal with less than fifteen minutes to play.
The parallel emergence of the United States and Mexico on the international stage has helped elevate the status of the CONCACAF region. More importantly, however, it has provided a natural rivalry that has benefited the development both national teams. In fact, Mexico and the United States ran neck and neck during qualification for the 2006 World Cup. Mexico beat the United States 2-1 in Mexico City on March 27, 2005. The Americans then returned the favor by defeating Mexico 2-0 in Columbus, Ohio, on September 3, 2005 thus earning their place in Germany before their archrivals. Nevertheless, Mexico secured their place in the World Cup four days later with a 5-0 defeat of Panama in Mexico City. Ultimately, the two nations finished the qualification campaign with an identical 7-1-2 record — the Americans held a slight advantage in goal differential.
The participation of the Mexican National Team in the 2005 FIFA Confederations Cup confirmed, for many, the emergence of Mexico as a rising football power. Mexico began the tournament by defeating defending World Cup Champions Brazil by a score of 1-0 with an impressive display of tactical intelligence and discipline. Mexico garnered further accolades with impressive performances against traditional heavyweights Argentina and Germany. Although Mexico was leading Argentina in extra time of their semifinal match, they ultimately lost in a highly contested penalty shootout, 6-5. In the third place match, Mexico twice came from behind against Germany, eventually losing 4-3 in extra time.
The notable growth experienced by the Mexican national team since the early 1990s could arguably be attributed to the increased competitiveness of its domestic league, the Primera División de México. Due in large part to lucrative television contracts, Mexican football clubs are amongst the richest outside of Europe. This has made Mexico an atractive destination for many quality international players, in particular from South and Central America. In addition, Mexican clubs have done very well in international tournaments such as CONMEBOL's Copa Libertadores. In fact, in four of the last six editions of the tournament, a Mexican club has finished among the top four, including Cruz Azul's second place finish in 2001. The influx of high level foreign players, together with increased participation in international tournaments has helped compensate somewhat for the fact that traditionally, Mexican players have not sought opportunities in other countries. Still, a few Mexican players have enjoyed distinguished careers in European leagues, notably Hugo Sanchez with Atletico Madrid and Real Madrid in the 1980s and 1990s and more recently Rafael Marquez, who won a title with France's AS Monaco and is currently a key member of the two-time defending La Liga champion and current UEFA Champions League winner FC Barcelona.
Further evidence of Mexico's bright football future is the title obtained by the national team in the Under-17 World Cup held in Peru in the 2005 Under-17 World Cup. A crop of emerging Mexican stars, including Giovanni Dos Santos and Carlos Vela, defeated reigning champion Brazil by an emphatic score of 3-0, thus claiming the first FIFA Youth World Championship for the North American continent (and CONCACAF).
As they head to Germany 2006, Los Tricolores are intent on building on the success they have enjoyed in recent years. Having secured their passage to Round 2 of the last three World Cups, Mexico is focused on reaching the latter stages of the tournament and thus equal or surpass their best showings when they reached the quarterfinals of the 1970 and 1986 tournaments on home soil.
[Sunting] 2006 World Cup
Mexico is one of the top seeded teams for the group stage at the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany. This is the first time a CONCACAF nation, which is not hosting a World Cup, is seeded. Mexico joins Argentina, Brazil, England, France, Italy, Spain and host Germany. They are in group D with Iran, Angola and Portugal. Recently El Tri played a friendly match in preparation for the World Cup on March 29, 2006 and defeated Paraguay 2-1, held in Chicago in the United States. The recent string of friendlies have all been held in the USA to take advantage of the better opportunities to allow Mexicans in the States to watch and also allow fans from the other side, Paraguay, Korea etc. who have fans in the States to also watch.
Mexico won their opening game comfortably over Iran 3-1. 2 goals from Omar Bravo and one from Zinha made up Mexico's, and Iran's goal came from Yahya Golmohammadi. In their second match, Mexico tied against Angola in a flavourless 0-0 score. Mexico joined Portugal as a qualifier to the knockout stage, despite going down to them 2-1, in this game Omar Bravo missed a chance to tie the game and then missed a penalty shot.
In their final match of the tournament Mexico with Argentina, el Tri jumped ahead in the 5th minute with a goal by captain Márquez. Then four minutes later, a bad defending job by a still hobbled Jared Borgetti caused an own-goal past Oswaldo Sanchez. The remaining first half saw Mexico dominating the ball possession, scoring chances and field positioning. However three Borgetti misses with golden opportunities at the Argentine net meant that the advantage did not result in goals. When Pavel Pardo got injured at the end of the first half, the advantage of play disappeared and Mexico were on their heels in the entire second half. Another injury, to the youngest player, Andres Guardado, meant that El Tri had but one substitution left. The teams drew 1-1 at full time.
So when the gauchos subbed in strikers, Mexico had tired "Kikín" and Jared who could no longer run as much as the Argentinians, especially super-sub and Olympic champion Carlos Tévez, who came into the game at the middle of the second regular time. The wall finally cracked when Maxi Rodríguez curled in an amazing goal for Argentina in the second extra time.
[Sunting] World Cup Squad
26 man provisional squad named 3 April, cut to 23 players on 14 May. [1] Templat:Nat fs start Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs player Templat:Nat fs end
[Sunting] 2006 World Cup Squad
Starting Line Up for Final Game
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[Sunting] International Competiton Records
[Sunting] World Cup record
- 1930 - Round 1
- 1934 - Did not qualify
- 1938 - Withdrew
- 1950 - Round 1
- 1954 - Round 1
- 1958 - Round 1
- 1962 - Round 1
- 1966 - Round 1
- 1970 - Quarterfinals
- 1974 - Did not qualify
- 1978 - Round 1
- 1982 - Did not qualify
- 1986 - Quarterfinals
- 1990 - Disqualified
- 1994 - Round 2
- 1998 - Round 2
- 2002 - Round 2
- 2006 - Round 2
[Sunting] Gold Cup record
- 1991 - Third place
- 1993 - Champions
- 1996 - Champions
- 1998 - Champions
- 2000 - Quarterfinals
- 2002 - Quarterfinals
- 2003 - Champions
- 2005 - Quarterfinals
[Sunting] Copa América record
Starting from 1993, CONMEBOL has invited teams from other confederations to participate in their confederation championship, Copa América. Mexico has taken part as one of the invited teams in every Copa América ever since.
- 1993 - Second place
- 1995 - Quarterfinals
- 1997 - Third place
- 1999 - Third place
- 2001 - Second place
- 2004 - Quarterfinals
[Sunting] Confederations Cup record
- 1992 - Did not qualify
- 1995 - Third place
- 1997 - Round 1
- 1999 - Champions
- 2001 - Round 1
- 2003 - Did not qualify
- 2005 - Fourth place
[Sunting] Famous players
- Jared Borgetti
- Cuauhtémoc Blanco
- Jorge Campos
- Antonio Carbajal
- Alberto García Aspe
- Luis García
- Carlos Hermosillo
- Luis Hernández
- Rafael Márquez
- Manuel Negrete
- Daniel Osorno
- Francisco Palencia
- Pavel Pardo
- Hugo Sánchez
- Carlos Salcido
- Oswaldo Sánchez
- Claudio Suárez
- Ramón Ramírez
- Luis Roberto Alves
- Luis Miguel Salvador
- Francisco Fonseca
- Carlos Vela
- Giovanni Dos Santos
- Andrés Guardado
[Sunting] Mexican Coaches
Manager | Period | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Win % | Honours |
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1990-1991 | 11 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 36.36% | |
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1991-1992 | 19 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 36.84% | |
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1992 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.0% | |
Imej:Brazil Ricardo Ferreti (caretaker) | 1993 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.0% | |
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1993-1995 | 54 | 25 | 17 | 12 | 46.30% | Winner Gold Cup 1993, Runner-Up Copa América 1993 |
[[Image:Templat:Country flag alias SER|22x20px|Templat:Country alias SER]] Bora Milutinovic | 1995-1997 | 47 | 21 | 14 | 12 | 44.68% | Winner Gold Cup 1996 |
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1997-2000 | 55 | 28 | 13 | 14 | 50.91% | Winner Gold Cup 1998,Confederations Cup 1999 |
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1999 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 50.00% | |
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1999 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.00% | |
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2000 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 33.32% | |
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2000-2001 | 19 | 5 | 3 | 11 | 26.31% | |
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2001-2002 | 27 | 17 | 4 | 6 | 62.96% | Runner-Up Copa América 2001 |
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2003-2006 | 71 | 38 | 16 | 14 | 53.52% | Winner Gold Cup 2003 |
[Sunting] Pautan luar
Untuk maklumat dan perbincangan mengenai templat-templat kotak bola sepak terpiawai, sila lihat Wikipedia:WikiProject Football/Templates.<noinclude>
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Templat:CONCACAF teams Templat:2006 FIFA World Cup finalists |
Templat:Mexico Squad 2006 World Cup