Carl Friedrich Gauss

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Statue of Gauss in Brunswick
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Statue of Gauss in Brunswick

  Carl Friedrich Gauss (Gauß) ? (April 30, 1777February 23, 1855) was a famous mathematician from Germany.

Contents

[edit] Biography

[edit] Childhood

He was born in Braunschweig. That city was then part of the duchy of Braunschweig-Lüneburg. Today the city is part of Lower Saxony. As a child, he was a prodigy, meaning he was very smart.

When he was in elementary school, his teacher once tried to keep the children busy, telling them to add up all the numbers, from 1 to 100. Gauss did it quickly, like this: 1 + 100 = 101, 2 + 99 = 101, 3 + 98 = 101, and so on. There were a total of 50 pairs, so 50 × 101 = 5,050. The formula is \frac 1 2 * (n*(n+1)). According to this website, the problem given to Gauss was actually more difficult to do.

The Duke of Brunswick gave Gauss a fellowship to the Collegium Carolinum, where he attended from 1792 to 1795. This meant that the Duke paid for the education of Carl Friedrich Gauss at the Collegium.

After this, Gauss went to the University of Göttingen, from 1795 to 1798.

[edit] Youth

[edit] Adulthood

[edit] Later years

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